Nokia RM-154, 6275, 6275i Baseband Description and Troubleshooting

Nokia Customer Care
6275/6275i (RM-154)
Mobile Terminal
Baseband Description and
Troubleshooting
Issue 1 - September 2006 Company Confidential ©2006 Nokia Corporation
6275/6275i (RM-154) Baseband Description and Troubleshooting Nokia Customer Care

Contents Page

Introduction ..................................................................................................................................................... 4
Baseband Components.................................................................................................................................. 5
Power-Up Sequence ...................................................................................................................................7
FM Radio ........................................................................................................................................................... 9
FM Radio Test ...............................................................................................................................................9
FM Radio Troubleshooting ........................................................................................................................9
FM Radio Control - Phoenix Interface ................................................................................................10
GPS................................................................................................................................................................... 12
GPS Troubleshooting ................................................................................................................................13
GPS Phoenix Interface ..............................................................................................................................14
Bluetooth ....................................................................................................................................................... 15
Bluetooth Troubleshooting .....................................................................................................................15
Bluetooth Phoenix .....................................................................................................................................16
SIM Card......................................................................................................................................................... 17
SIM Card Troubleshooting ......................................................................................................................17
SIM Card Phoenix Interface ....................................................................................................................19
Camera............................................................................................................................................................ 20
Camera Troubleshooting ..........................................................................................................................20
Camera Phoenix Interface .......................................................................................................................21
MicroSD.......................................................................................................................................................... 22
IR ...................................................................................................................................................................... 23
IR Troubleshooting ....................................................................................................................................23
IR Phoenix Interface .................................................................................................................................24
USB .................................................................................................................................................................. 25
USB Troubleshooting ................................................................................................................................25
USB Phoenix Interface .............................................................................................................................26
Display ............................................................................................................................................................ 27
Display Troubleshooting .......................................................................................................
Display and Keypad Backlight Troubleshooting ................................................................................28
Display Phoenix Interface .......................................................................................................................29
Keypad Backlight Troubleshooting .......................................................................................................29
Audio............................................................................................................................................................... 31
Audio Troubleshooting .............................................................................................................................31
Audio Phoenix Interface ..........................................................................................................................32
System Connector........................................................................................................................................ 33
Accessory Detection .................................................................................................................................34
Flash Programming ..................................................................................................................................... 35
Flashing Tool ...............................................................................................................................................35
Flashing Phoenix Interface........................................................................................................................ 35
Battery (Lynx) Interface Circuit............................................................................................................... 37
Charging......................................................................................................................................................... 38
Alignment ...................................................................................................................................................... 39
AMS Baseband Calibration......................................................................................................
Final UI Check............................................................................................................................................... 41
Problems During Flash and Alignment .................................................................................................. 42
No Communication - Flash .....................................................................................................................42
No Communication - Alignment ...........................................................................................................42
...................27
................ 40
6275/6275i (RM-154)
Nokia Customer Care Baseband Description and Troubleshooting
Failed Self Test/Calibration .....................................................................................................................42
Other Potential Problems .......................................................................................................................... 43
Mobile Terminal Does Not Power Up ...................................................................................................43
Shutdown after 32 Seconds ...................................................................................................................43
No Audio ......................................................................................................................................................43
Keypad Malfunction .................................................................................................................................43
No LCD Display ...........................................................................................................................................43
Phoenix Tools................................................................................................................................................ 44
Local Mode ..................................................................................................................................................44
Reading the Mobile Terminal .................................................................................................................45
Running the Self Test ...............................................................................................................................47
Checking the Baseband Regulator/General I/O parameters ..........................................................48
Flashing the Mobile Terminal .................................................................................................................49
Flashing - EZ-Flash................................................................................................................................ 49
Reference ....................................................................................................................................................... 50
Signal References ......................................................................................................................................50
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6275/6275i (RM-154) Baseband Description and Troubleshooting Nokia Customer Care

Introduction

The 6275/6275i baseband module is a tri-mode, code division multiple access (CDMA), dual-band engine and is based on the DCT4.5 standard. The baseband engine includes two major Application Specific Integrated Circuits (ASICs):
D2200 — Universal Energy Management Enhanced Integrated Circuit (UEMEK IC), which includes the audio circuits, charge control, and voltage regulators
D2800 — Main processor, which includes system logic for CDMA, two Digital Signal Processors (DSPs), the Main Control Unit (MCU), and the memory.
The BL-6C Li-ion battery is used as the main power source and has a nominal capacity of 1150 mAh.
6275/6275i (RM-154)
Nokia Customer Care Baseband Description and Troubleshooting

Baseband Components

Figure 1: PWB - bottom side
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6275/6275i (RM-154) Baseband Description and Troubleshooting Nokia Customer Care
Figure 2: PWB - top side
6275/6275i (RM-154)
Nokia Customer Care Baseband Description and Troubleshooting
Reset mode is entered and the watchdog starts. VCORE is enabled, and provides power to the D2800.
End of settling time (only if Vbat >Vcoff+) VFlash1 regulator is enabled.
VR3, VANA, VIO are enabled. PURX is held low.
D2800, MCU, and DSP are reset; PURX releases.
Figure 3:
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6275/6275i (RM-154) Baseband Description and Troubleshooting Nokia Customer Care
Figure 4: flash programming
6275/6275i (RM-154)
Nokia Customer Care Baseband Description and Troubleshooting

FM Radio

The D2800 turns on the FM radio and sets the frequency, using the CBUS serial interface as the communication channel. The high frequency FM radio signal comes in through the RFIN1 pin to the FM radio integrated circuit. The RF signal is demodulated, and the resulting audio signal is sent to the UEMEK for amplification. The amplified signal is then delivered to the universal headset jack (UHJ) or to the Pop-port™ connector to drive a stereo headset.
Figure 5: FM radio, audio, antenna, and digital interface connections

FM Radio Test

To hear the FM radio, first connect a headset to either the Pop-port or the UHJ port. The headset wiring functions as an FM radio antenna. If the Pop-port connector is in use by the Phoenix service program, connect the headset to UHJ port to control the FM radio.
If you connect a headset (such as HDS-3) to the Pop-port connector, you cannot control the mobile terminal because you already occupied the Pop-port connection port. If you connect a headset, you have to have jumper wires on production test points (Fbus/Tx RX,GND).

FM Radio Troubleshooting

When troubleshooting the FM radio, make these common checks (see Figure 6):
Power supplies VIO and VANA
Sleep_CLK
FMANT input to FM radio
CBUS interface by probing CBUS_EN and looking for activity
Output of FM radio on VAFR and VAFL; it should be a audio signal with a 800mV DC-offset.
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6275/6275i (RM-154) Baseband Description and Troubleshooting Nokia Customer Care
If the audio signal is not correct (with offset of 800 mV DC), then check the FM radio integrated circuit for shorts, voids, and misalignments.
If the audio signal is correct (with offset of 800 mV DC), then check the UEMEK for shorts, voids, and misalignments.
If the UEMEK and FM radio integrated circuits are okay, check the system connector.
FM chip; check solder Ground
VAFL
VAFR
VIO (1.8V) FMANT
VANA (2.8V)
Figure 6: FM radio integrated circuit

FM Radio Control - Phoenix Interface

Use the Phoenix interface to perform the following tasks:
1. Connect a headset to the UHJ
2. Turn on the FM radio using Phoenix.
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Nokia Customer Care Baseband Description and Troubleshooting
3. Set the frequency and volume.
Power on
Frequency
Frequency control
control
Mono/stereo control
Headset/IHF control
Mute on/ off control
Figure 7: Phoenix FM Radio control panel
4. Observe that an audio signal is heard in the headset.
5. If FM Radio is working, retest on FinalUI.
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GPS
The GPS turns on by using Vcore and VIO from the UEMEK. The GPS communicates with the D2800 using the UART interface and turns on the GPS engine’s BB integrated circuit and RF integrated circuit. They synchronize with the mobile terminal using the 19.2 Mhz clock. The mobile terminal locates the closest satellite and downloads the location coordinates to send them to the emergency desk.
Figure 8: GPS block diagram
The GPS baseband module performs the following:
Accepts the GPS raw data from the front end
Processes the raw data to provide the CE with location information (2 CPUs)
Accepts commands from the CE
Manages modes (sleep, idle, etc.)
Issues RF control commands
Manages GPS configuration
Provides power for the FPS RF
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Nokia Customer Care Baseband Description and Troubleshooting

GPS Troubleshooting

Check the following connections and signals (see Figure 9):
Power source Vcore and VIO
CLK19M2_GPS = 19.2 Mhz
VRF is enabled
VRF_GPS =2.78 V dc
GPS clock = 16.384 Mhz
Use Phoenix to run Test Mode 1
•USART activity
GPS antenna
GPS clock
VRF GPS
CLK19M2_GPS
Figure 9: RF and BB GPS integrated circuits (ICs)
•GPS_EN_RESET (1.8V)
GPS_SLEEPCLK (32.768kHz)
GPS_SLEEPX
VIO (1.8V)
VCore (1.35V/
1.05V)
BB GPS
RF GPS
GPS_EN_RESET
GPS_SLEEPX
GPS _SLEEPCLK
Figure 10: Additional GPS components
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GPS Phoenix Interface

Run the GPS Quick Test in Phoenix to check the GPS BB.
CW Test fails unless CW Tone is injected into the GPS RF Connector
Figure 11: Phoenix GPS Quick Test option
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Nokia Customer Care Baseband Description and Troubleshooting

Bluetooth

The Bluetooth radio is shown in the following functional diagram:

Bluetooth Troubleshooting

Before probing, perform a visual inspection of all components and then check the following:
Power supply, VIO
Soldering
CLK19M2_BT at the UHF synthesizer
CLK19M2_BT
Figure 12: Bluetooth diagram
CLK19M2_GPS
Figure 13: Bluetooth troubleshooting test points
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Bluetooth Phoenix

On the Bluetooth Locals dialog box, click Run to execute the self test for baseband communication.
Figure 14: Bluetooth Locals dialog box
6275/6275i (RM-154)
Nokia Customer Care Baseband Description and Troubleshooting

SIM Card

The 6275/6275i supports two types of SIM cards that work at 1.8 V and 3.0 V dc. When the mobile terminal is switched on with a SIM card, the D2800 sends a 1.8 V signal to the SIM card and waits for the SIM card’s response and identification. If there is no answer from the SIM card, the mobile terminal sends another signal at 1.8 V. However, the UEMEK then acts as a level shifter and raises the second signal to 3.0 V. If there is still no response, the mobile terminal does not allow access and displays a prompt to insert a SIM card. If there is a response, the mobile terminal powers up.

SIM Card Troubleshooting

Use the following steps to troubleshoot the SIM card:
1. Check VSim for a value of either 1.8 V or 3.0 V. The VSim comes from the UEMEK and goes through the SIM ESD protection integrated circuit. Check for bad or damaged solder joints. Replace integrated circuits, if necessary.
Figure 15: SIM card block diagram
Figure 16: VSim check
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2. Check the detection sequence.
SIM connector
VSIM
SIM_CLK
SIMRSTX
SIM ESD protection
Figure 17: Detection Sequence
3. Verify communication signals.
SIM_DATA
GND
Figure 18: Communication signals
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Nokia Customer Care Baseband Description and Troubleshooting

SIM Card Phoenix Interface

Run the SIM-Lock Status test in Phoenix to test a SIM card.
Figure 19: Phoenix SIM/RUIM Test options
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Camera

When you activate the view finder to take a picture, the D2800 turns the camera on by turning on GENIO(47) PDN and GENIO(24) 9.6MHz. After the camera initializes, the D2800 sends control commands through the I2C (GENIO (25 and 26) interface. The camera takes a picture and sends the raw data back to a separate hardware accelerator (HWA) device to run the algorithms in the hardware. The HWA performs all tasks to deliver stills and the viewfinder to the baseband with no further processing required from the D2800. The D2800 takes the image processed data from the HWA and stores the image in the Flash Memory or MiniSD.

Camera Troubleshooting

Check the following:
Power Supply Enable D800_GPIO (47)
Power Supply V2.8, VDIG and V1.2
Camera Enable GenIO(27) is High (PDN)
Camera Clk GenIO(24) (9.6Mhz)
Control line I2C on GenIO 25 and 26
CCP data/clk lines from sensor to HWA, then to the D2800
Camera socket
D2800 for solder problems; replace if necessary
Raw image data from sensor to HWA CCP2/CLKN CCP2/CLKP
CCP2/DATP CCP2/DATN
GPIO(24), 9.6MHz
Data/Clk to D2800 CCP1/DATN(1) CCP1/DATP(0)
Data/Clk to D2800 CCP1/CLKN(2) CCP1/CLKP(3)
GPIO(47)
V2.8 VDIG 1.8V
V1.2
Figure 20: Camera troubleshooting - part 1
6275/6275i (RM-154)
Nokia Customer Care Baseband Description and Troubleshooting
GPIO(25)
GPIO(26)
V1.2
VDIG 1.8V
Figure 21: Camera troubleshooting - part 2

Camera Phoenix Interface

Run the Phoenix camera control test to ensure that the camera is working correctly. Click Test to run the camera test; click Save to save a picture to the PC.
V2.8
Figure 22: Camera Control dialog box
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MicroSD

The mobile terminal supports up to 2G byte on a MicroSD card. Check the following:
Visual inspection of the Level Shifter and ESD ASIP.
Power supplies VIO, VBAT, and VMSD.
Micro SD control line activity.
MMC_CLK, MMC_cmd, MMC_dat0 after the Level Shifter; if not okay, check the Level Shifter and the D2800.
MMC_CLK, MMC_cmd, MMC_dat0 after the ESD ASIP; if not okay, replace the ESD ASIP or check the connector.
MMC_DAT0
MMC_CLK
MMC_CMD
Figure 23: MicroSD troubleshooting points - part 1
Figure 24: MicroSD troubleshooting points - part 2
6275/6275i (RM-154)
Nokia Customer Care Baseband Description and Troubleshooting
IR
The infrared (IR) circuitry is shown in the flowing functional diagram:
Figure 25: IR Block Diagram
The D2800 enables the IR module by bringing the GPIO (61) signal high. The UEMEK uses the Vflash1 to provide power supplies to the IR module. Vbat is also used to supply power to the IR LED. This interface transmits data to and from peripheral equipment through the IrRX and IrTX line, and transforms serial data to parallel data for the MCU or DSP and vice versa.

IR Troubleshooting

Use the following illustrations and procedure to troubleshoot the IR system:
Vbat
IR Module
IRTX
IRRX
GPIO(61)
VFlash1
GND
Figure 26: IR Schematics and components
1. Perform a thorough visual inspection on the IR module and capacitors.
2. Check for power supply voltages Vflash1 and VBat.
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3. If VFlash1 is not okay, check the UEMEK.
4. Check that the logical state of signal GPIO(61) is high.
5. Check for activity on the IRTX and IRRX lines when transmitting or receiving.
6. If GPIO(61) or IRTX and IRRX are not working, check the D2800.

IR Phoenix Interface

Use the IR Test dialog box to troubleshoot in Phoenix.
Figure 27: IR Test dialog box
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Nokia Customer Care Baseband Description and Troubleshooting
USB
When the mobile terminal is connected to the computer using a DKU-2 or CA-53 data cable, the PC provides Vbus (5V) to and pull down D+ a, d D – lines. The mobile terminal responds by pulling the D+ line high. The PC then acknowledges and starts transferring data at 12 Mbits/s.

USB Troubleshooting

When troubleshooting the USB, refer to Figure 29 and Figure 30 and use the following procedure to check these points:
1. Connect the mobile terminal to the Phoenix flash station using a DKU-2 or CA-53 data cable.
2. Use the Windows Device Manager to see if the mobile terminal is recognized as a USB device. You should see something similar to Figure 29.
If recognized, there is no hardware fault and you can stop troubleshooting.
If not recognized, perform a visual inspection on the Pop-port connector,
ESD Protection, NUT integrated circuit, capacitors, and inductors.
Figure 28: USB block diagram
Figure 29: PC Device Manager
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3. Check for activity on the USB D+ and USB D – lines. If there is no activity, inspect the D2800 under X-ray or change the part.

USB Phoenix Interface

Use the USB Tests dialog box to test the USB.
USB ESD protection USB Vbus (5V)
USB D+
USB D-
Figure 30: USB connections and chart
3.3V
3.3V
VIO
Figure 31: USB Tests dialog box
6275/6275i (RM-154)
Nokia Customer Care Baseband Description and Troubleshooting

Display

The Nokia 6275/6275i has a large 320x240 QVGA display with 262k colors. This display is controlled by the D2800 through a parallel interface and powered by UEMEK using VIO and VFlash1. An ESD ASIP next to the flex connector protects against ESD.

Display Troubleshooting

When troubleshooting the display, refer to Figure 32 and perform the following:
Figure 32: Display test points and chart
1. Check that the display is connected properly and is making good contact with LCD connector.
2. If there is no display but the backlight is on, check the ESD ASIP for shorts and cracks.
3. Check the power supply VIO, VFlash1, and VLCD. If they are not correct, check the UEMEK or VLCD regulator.
4. If there is no backlight and no display, check the board-to-board connector.
5. Check the activity on the LCD test points. If there’s no activity, check or replace the D2800.
6. Ensure that the DIF Clk is 9.6MHz.
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Display and Keypad Backlight Troubleshooting

The display backlight uses four LEDs in series powered by an external LED driver.
Vout (~17V)
Rset for internal display
VLED+
LED driver enable
LED driver Dlight
Vbat
LED driver
Vout (~17V)
Figure 33: Display Backlight test points
VLED_key
1. Perform a visual inspection of the LCD connector and the LED driver circuitry.
2. If the display backlight does not turn on, check VLED +(~17V) for the main display.
If the voltages in the previous step are present, assume the driver is working
properly and the LED inside the display might be bad. Replace the display.
If not okay, check VLED+ and VLED- (LED return GND) on the display driver
circuitry.
3. If the keypad backlight is off while the display backlight is on, check the B2B connection and the LED on the keypad.
4. Check that the Klight signal is high (~4V) to turn on the main LCD and keypad LEDs. If not okay, check the UEMEK.
5. Check that the Vbat(~4V) and Vin(~4V) are present. If not, check the power supply connection.
6275/6275i (RM-154)
Nokia Customer Care Baseband Description and Troubleshooting

Display Phoenix Interface

Run the Display Test in Phoenix to check the display. Click Write to turn on the display and keypad backlight.
Figure 34: Lights tab on the Display Test dialog box

Keypad Backlight Troubleshooting

When troubleshooting the keypad backlight, make these common checks.
Standby LED (blue)
Standby LED driver
Backlight LED (white)
Figure 35: Keypad backlight troubleshooting
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If the keypad malfunctions, check the switch soldering and the B2B connection. If okay, check the keypad ASIP and the D2800.
If the standby LED does not work, check the connection of the B2B connector and above the circuit.
The baseband supports three microphone inputs and two earpiece outputs. The microphone inputs are:
MIC1 - used for the mobile terminal's internal microphone
MIC2 - used for headsets connected to the Pop-port connector
MIC3 - used for the Universal Headset
Each microphone input can have either a differential or single-ended AC connection to the UEMEK circuit. The internal microphone (MIC1) and external microphone (MIC2) for are both differential for Pop-port accessory detection. However, the Universal Headset interface is single ended. The microphone signals from different sources are connected to separate inputs at UEMEK. Inputs for the microphone signals are differential types. Also, MICB1 is used for MIC1, and VFLASH1 is used for MIC2 and MIC3 (Universal Headset).

Audio Troubleshooting

Use the following to troubleshoot the audio:
Perform a visual inspection of all the ASIPs and the UEMEK.
Inject a 1KHz signal into MiC1 and trace it to the earpiece. The signal is amplified by a factor of x8 only when you use an IHF signal.
Not installed
DC block capacitors
Audio ASIPs
Audio ASIPsAudio ASIPs
FM radio lines
Figure 36: Audio troubleshooting - UEMK side
Ensure that the audio amplifier and the solder are okay.
Check the IHF Speaker contacts.
Check that the output is amplified by 8X. If not, ensure that the gain resistor network is correct.
6275/6275i (RM-154)
Nokia Customer Care Baseband Description and Troubleshooting
DC block capacitors
IHF
Audio amplifier
Figure 37: Audio troubleshooting

Audio Phoenix Interface

Run the audio test in Phoenix to check the audio functionality.
MIC3
MIC1
MIC2s Earpiece
IHF
Figure 38: Audio Test in Phoenix
Table 1: Audio Test Parameters
Audio Component Description
MIC1 Routes the audio from the internal microphone to the headset speaker.
MIC2 Routes the audio signal from the headset microphone to the internal earpiece.
MIC3 Use the first and second options on the Phoenix menu to have an open channel. When
you insert the Universal Headset, the UEM automatically reroutes the audio signal to the UHJ.
Earpiece Allows you to use to hear a signal from the internal earpiece.
IHF Routes the audio signal to the IHF speaker output.
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System Connector

The system connector is the Pop-port connector as shown in Figure 39. The mobile terminal supports Pop-port (differential) and Universal Headset (single-ended) accessories. The ACI signal detects the Pop-port accessory, while TIKU_GENIO(4) detects the Universal Headset.
Figure 39: System Connector
There are 14 circuits connected through the system connector:
Charge = Connects to the charging system
Charge GND = Grounds the charging system
ACI = Accessory Control Interface
Vout = External accessory power supply
USB Vbus = USB power supply (5V)
USB D+ = USB data line (positive)
USB D- = USB data line (negative)
XMIC N = Differential connection to the MIC for the external microphone
XMIC P = Differential connection to the MIC for the external microphone
HSEAR N = Differential headset connection to the external EAR
HSEAR P = Differential headset connection to the external EAR
HSEAR R N = Differential headset connection to the external stereo
HSEAR R P = Differential headset connection to the external stereo
6275/6275i (RM-154)
Nokia Customer Care Baseband Description and Troubleshooting
VFLASH1 (2.78V)
Figure 40: Accessory Detection Diagram
VAUX2 (2.78V)
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Flash Programming

Flashing Tool

BSI = Used to indicate to the MCU that the prommer is connected and the mobile terminal is in flashing mode.
MBUS = Used as a clock signal for synchronizing the serial communication between the prommer and the MCU.
FBUSRX = Data to the D2800.
FBUSTX = Data to the prommer.
VPP = 0v/1.8v/8.8V (read only/normal operation or slow programming/fast programming).

Flashing Phoenix Interface

1. Run EZ Flash in Phoenix to flash the mobile terminal.
Figure 41: EZ Flash in Phoenix
2. Click Select to search for the appropriate software.
Figure 42: EZ Flash in Phoenix
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Nokia Customer Care Baseband Description and Troubleshooting
3. After selecting the correct software package, click Flash to write the software to the mobile terminal.
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Battery (Lynx) Interface Circuit

Check the battery BSI voltage levels in the following power up modes:
Normal mode: 1.23V
Test mode: 170mV
Local mode: 90mV
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Nokia Customer Care Baseband Description and Troubleshooting

Charging

Use the following items to troubleshoot charging issues:
1. Ensure that the battery bar scrolls.
2. Ensure that the voltage at V2000 is >3VDC.
3. Use Phoenix to ensure that the BTEMP ADC is ~25 C. If not, replace the UEM.
4. Remove the fuse at F2000, and measure the current with an AC-3. If it is not ~350mA, replace the UEM.
Figure 43: Charging troubleshooting diagram
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Alignment

Alignment consists of using the production Flali station to check the following:
Initial current for quick short circuit detection
Flashing the mobile terminal
Baseband self-test for integrity check circuit interconnections
Baseband calibrations:
•ADC
•VBAT
VCHAR and ICHAR
•BSI
•Btemp
RF calibrations
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Nokia Customer Care Baseband Description and Troubleshooting

AMS Baseband Calibration

Use the AMS baseband calibration to perform the following tests:
ADC - Verify and calibrate the gain and offset for 11 channels analog to digital converter in the UEM.
VBAT - Calibrate the gain and offset of the battery input path for accurate battery level monitoring.
VCHAR and ICHAR – Verify the charging circuit and path calibrate gain and offset for correct charger detection.
BSI – Calibrate the gain of the BSI line for battery size information upon powering up.
Btemp – Calibrate gain of Btemp for battery temperature monitoring during charging for over temperature shut down.
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Final UI Check

Final UI performs basic user interface, audio and accessory tests on the baseband:
Ensures that all keymats work.
Ensures that the internal mic and earpiece work.
Checks that the LCD module is functioning correctly.
Ensures that all the external system and charger contacts are properly assembled.
Ensure that general call processing is correct.
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Nokia Customer Care Baseband Description and Troubleshooting

Problems During Flash and Alignment

The following topics discuss potential problems that can occur during Flash and Alignment.

No Communication - Flash

Ensure a good connection between the flash adaptor and mobile terminal.
You must power the mobile terminal by a prommer (e.g., FPS-8).
Check the baseband regulators: VR3, VIO, VCORE, VFLASH1.
You must have 19.2Mhz clock into the D2800 in order to flash the mobile terminal.
Check the BSI, MBUS, FBUSRx, FBUSTx, PURX, SLEEPX for bad solder joints between the UEM and the D2800.
Check the flash bus signal and VPP voltage level.

No Communication - Alignment

Check all connections between the test fixture, cables, and the mobile terminal.
Make sure the mobile terminal is in Local Mode, and check the VBAT voltage and current levels. If not in Local Mode, check the BSI signal level.
Make sure mobile terminal was programmed/Flashed.

Failed Self Test/Calibration

Make sure the mobile terminal is in Local Mode.
Make sure power supply provides enough current (~500mA and 2A for tuning).
Use the troubleshooting guide’s troubleshooting flow chart to verify the failed circuit.
Check the signals and voltage levels.
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Other Potential Problems

Mobile Terminal Does Not Power Up

Check the baseband regulators – VR3, VIO, VFLASH1, VCORE dc/dc, PURX.
Check VCTCXO 19.2MHz signal at the D2800 input.
Check the power up sequence.
Check Flash IC, flash bus signals, and voltage level.

Shutdown after 32 Seconds

Check for the absence of 32KHz SleepCLK.
Check for incorrect SleepX and PURX signal levels.
Check if the ESN number was corrupted.

No Audio

Check for bad contacts or damaged earpiece.
Check for bad connections at the microphone.
Check for broken or bad solder joint of transistors and audio ASIPs.
Verify the audio signal paths using baseband “audio test” component with Phoenix.

Keypad Malfunction

Check for protective film left on the back of the key dome if a new one was installed.
Check for corrosion on the keypad and keydome.
Check if the flash software was corrupted.
Check for a bad joint from the D2800 to the Z2400 interface.
Check for damage on the Z2400.

No LCD Display

Check for bad connections.
Check for a cracked or damaged display.
Probe test points for missing or incorrect signal levels.
6275/6275i (RM-154)
Nokia Customer Care Baseband Description and Troubleshooting

Phoenix Tools

Figure 44: Phoenix Software Main Window
The following section provides information about the Phoenix software and how you can use it to troubleshoot and correct problems in the baseband component of the mobile terminal.

Local Mode

Although most Nokia mobile terminals automatically come up in Local Mode, ensure the mobile terminal setting is set to Local Mode.
Figure 45: Setting Local Mode in Phoenix

Reading the Mobile Terminal

Figure 46: File menu in Phoenix
1. Open the File menu, and click Scan Product. Phoenix scans the product and displays the applicable menus and commands.
Figure 47: Phone Information Window in Phoenix

Running the Self Test

Running the Self Test is one way of quickly finding where a problem might be in the mobile terminal.
Figure 48: Open the Testing menu, and click Self Test.Self Test Command in Phoenix
Figure 49:
The Self Test window appears. Click Start to initiate the self test. Self Tests Command in
Phoenix

Checking the Baseband Regulator/General I/O parameters

Figure 50: Baseband Regulator/General I/O Command in Phoenix
Figure 51:
Click Get All to display all of the parameters.Baseband Regulator/General I/O Command in
Phoenix

Flashing the Mobile Terminal

Figure 52: Flashing Menu
Flashing - EZ-Flash
1. To EZ-Flash the mobile terminal,
Figure 53: EZ Flash Command in Phoenix
2. After retrieving the file, click Flash to begin flashing the mobile terminal.
Issue 1 - September 2006 Company Confidential Page 43
6275/6275i (RM-154) Baseband Description and Troubleshooting Nokia Customer Care

Signal References

Figure 54: Signal References
6275/6275i (RM-154)
Nokia Customer Care Baseband Description and Troubleshooting
Issue 1 - September 2006 Company Confidential Page 45
6275/6275i (RM-154) Baseband Description and Troubleshooting Nokia Customer Care
6275/6275i (RM-154)
Nokia Customer Care Baseband Description and Troubleshooting
Issue 1 - September 2006 Company Confidential Page 47
6275/6275i (RM-154) Baseband Description and Troubleshooting Nokia Customer Care
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