Nokia Customer Care
Service Manual
RM-505; RM-506 (Nokia N97; L3&4)
Mobile Terminal
Part No: (Issue 1)
COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL
Copyright © 2009 Nokia. All rights reserved.
Amendment Record Sheet
Amendment Record Sheet
Amendment No Date Inserted By Comments
Draft 1 10/2008 A. Salo
Draft 2 03/2009 M. Petäjäaho
Issue 1 05/2009 S.Tappola
RM-505; RM-506
Page ii COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL Issue 1
Copyright © 2009 Nokia. All rights reserved.
RM-505; RM-506
Copyright
Copyright
Copyright © 2009 Nokia. All rights reserved.
Reproduction, transfer, distribution or storage of part or all of the contents in this document in any form
without the prior written permission of Nokia is prohibited.
Nokia, Nokia Connecting People, and Nokia X and Y are trademarks or registered trademarks of Nokia
Corporation. Other product and company names mentioned herein may be trademarks or tradenames of
their respective owners.
Nokia operates a policy of continuous development. Nokia reserves the right to make changes and
improvements to any of the products described in this document without prior notice.
Under no circumstances shall Nokia be responsible for any loss of data or income or any special, incidental,
consequential or indirect damages howsoever caused.
The contents of this document are provided "as is". Except as required by applicable law, no warranties of
any kind, either express or implied, including, but not limited to, the implied warranties of merchantability
and fitness for a particular purpose, are made in relation to the accuracy, reliability or contents of this
document. Nokia reserves the right to revise this document or withdraw it at any time without prior notice.
The availability of particular products may vary by region.
IMPORTANT
This document is intended for use by qualified service personnel only.
Issue 1 COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL Page iii
Copyright © 2009 Nokia. All rights reserved.
RM-505; RM-506
Warnings and cautions
Warnings and cautions
Warnings
•
IF THE DEVICE CAN BE INSTALLED IN A VEHICLE, CARE MUST BE TAKEN ON INSTALLATION IN VEHICLES FITTED
WITH ELECTRONIC ENGINE MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS AND ANTI-SKID BRAKING SYSTEMS. UNDER CERTAIN FAULT
CONDITIONS, EMITTED RF ENERGY CAN AFFECT THEIR OPERATION. IF NECESSARY, CONSULT THE VEHICLE DEALER/
MANUFACTURER TO DETERMINE THE IMMUNITY OF VEHICLE ELECTRONIC SYSTEMS TO RF ENERGY.
•
THE PRODUCT MUST NOT BE OPERATED IN AREAS LIKELY TO CONTAIN POTENTIALLY EXPLOSIVE ATMOSPHERES,
FOR EXAMPLE, PETROL STATIONS (SERVICE STATIONS), BLASTING AREAS ETC.
•
OPERATION OF ANY RADIO TRANSMITTING EQUIPMENT, INCLUDING CELLULAR TELEPHONES, MAY INTERFERE
WITH THE FUNCTIONALITY OF INADEQUATELY PROTECTED MEDICAL DEVICES. CONSULT A PHYSICIAN OR THE
MANUFACTURER OF THE MEDICAL DEVICE IF YOU HAVE ANY QUESTIONS. OTHER ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT MAY
ALSO BE SUBJECT TO INTERFERENCE.
•
BEFORE MAKING ANY TEST CONNECTIONS, MAKE SURE YOU HAVE SWITCHED OFF ALL EQUIPMENT.
Cautions
•
Servicing and alignment must be undertaken by qualified personnel only.
•
Ensure all work is carried out at an anti-static workstation and that an anti-static wrist strap is worn.
•
Ensure solder, wire, or foreign matter does not enter the telephone as damage may result.
•
Use only approved components as specified in the parts list.
•
Ensure all components, modules, screws and insulators are correctly re-fitted after servicing and
alignment.
•
Ensure all cables and wires are repositioned correctly.
•
Never test a mobile phone WCDMA transmitter with full Tx power, if there is no possibility to perform the
measurements in a good performance RF-shielded room. Even low power WCDMA transmitters may disturb
nearby WCDMA networks and cause problems to 3G cellular phone communication in a wide area.
•
During testing never activate the GSM or WCDMA transmitter without a proper antenna load, otherwise
GSM or WCDMA PA may be damaged.
Page iv COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL Issue 1
Copyright © 2009 Nokia. All rights reserved.
RM-505; RM-506
ESD protection
ESD protection
Nokia requires that service points have sufficient ESD protection (against static electricity) when servicing
the phone.
Any product of which the covers are removed must be handled with ESD protection. The SIM card can be
replaced without ESD protection if the product is otherwise ready for use.
To replace the covers ESD protection must be applied.
All electronic parts of the product are susceptible to ESD. Resistors, too, can be damaged by static electricity
discharge.
All ESD sensitive parts must be packed in metallized protective bags during shipping and handling outside
any ESD Protected Area (EPA).
Every repair action involving opening the product or handling the product components must be done under
ESD protection.
ESD protected spare part packages MUST NOT be opened/closed out of an ESD Protected Area.
For more information and local requirements about ESD protection and ESD Protected Area, contact your local
Nokia After Market Services representative.
Issue 1 COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL Page v
Copyright © 2009 Nokia. All rights reserved.
RM-505; RM-506
Care and maintenance
Care and maintenance
This product is of superior design and craftsmanship and should be treated with care. The suggestions below
will help you to fulfil any warranty obligations and to enjoy this product for many years.
•
Keep the phone and all its parts and accessories out of the reach of small children.
•
Keep the phone dry. Precipitation, humidity and all types of liquids or moisture can contain minerals that
will corrode electronic circuits.
•
Do not use or store the phone in dusty, dirty areas. Its moving parts can be damaged.
•
Do not store the phone in hot areas. High temperatures can shorten the life of electronic devices, damage
batteries, and warp or melt certain plastics.
•
Do not store the phone in cold areas. When it warms up (to its normal temperature), moisture can form
inside, which may damage electronic circuit boards.
•
Do not drop, knock or shake the phone. Rough handling can break internal circuit boards.
•
Do not use harsh chemicals, cleaning solvents, or strong detergents to clean the phone.
•
Do not paint the phone. Paint can clog the moving parts and prevent proper operation.
•
Use only the supplied or an approved replacement antenna. Unauthorised antennas, modifications or
attachments could damage the phone and may violate regulations governing radio devices.
All of the above suggestions apply equally to the product, battery, charger or any accessory.
Page vi COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL Issue 1
Copyright © 2009 Nokia. All rights reserved.
RM-505; RM-506
Company policy
Company policy
Our policy is of continuous development; details of all technical modifications will be included with service
bulletins.
While every endeavour has been made to ensure the accuracy of this document, some errors may exist. If
any errors are found by the reader, NOKIA MOBILE PHONES Business Group should be notified in writing/email.
Please state:
•
Title of the Document + Issue Number/Date of publication
•
Latest Amendment Number (if applicable)
•
Page(s) and/or Figure(s) in error
Please send to:
NOKIA CORPORATION
Nokia Mobile Phones Business Group
Nokia Customer Care
PO Box 86
FIN-24101 SALO
Finland
E-mail: Service.Manuals@nokia.com
Issue 1 COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL Page vii
Copyright © 2009 Nokia. All rights reserved.
RM-505; RM-506
Battery information
Battery information
Note: A new battery's full performance is achieved only after two or three complete charge and
discharge cycles!
The battery can be charged and discharged hundreds of times but it will eventually wear out. When the
operating time (talk-time and standby time) is noticeably shorter than normal, it is time to buy a new battery.
Use only batteries approved by the phone manufacturer and recharge the battery only with the chargers
approved by the manufacturer. Unplug the charger when not in use. Do not leave the battery connected to
a charger for longer than a week, since overcharging may shorten its lifetime. If left unused a fully charged
battery will discharge itself over time.
Temperature extremes can affect the ability of your battery to charge.
For good operation times with Li-Pol batteries, discharge the battery from time to time by leaving the product
switched on until it turns itself off (or by using the battery discharge facility of any approved accessory
available for the product). Do not attempt to discharge the battery by any other means.
Use the battery only for its intended purpose.
Never use any charger or battery which is damaged.
Do not short-circuit the battery. Accidental short-circuiting can occur when a metallic object (coin, clip or
pen) causes direct connection of the + and - terminals of the battery (metal strips on the battery) for example
when you carry a spare battery in your pocket or purse. Short-circuiting the terminals may damage the battery
or the connecting object.
Leaving the battery in hot or cold places, such as in a closed car in summer or winter conditions, will reduce
the capacity and lifetime of the battery. Always try to keep the battery between 15°C and 25°C (59°F and 77°
F). A phone with a hot or cold battery may temporarily not work, even when the battery is fully charged.
Batteries' performance is particularly limited in temperatures well below freezing.
Do not dispose of batteries in a fire!
Dispose of batteries according to local regulations (e.g. recycling). Do not dispose as household waste.
Page viii COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL Issue 1
Copyright © 2009 Nokia. All rights reserved.
RM-505; RM-506
Nokia N97; L3&4 Service Manual Structure
Nokia N97; L3&4 Service Manual Structure
1 General Information
2 Service Tools and Service Concepts
3 BB Troubleshooting and Manual Tuning Guide
4 RF Troubleshooting
5 Camera Module Troubleshooting
6 FMTx 2.1 Technical Description
7 FMTx 2.1 Troubleshooting
8 System Module and User Interface
9 Service information differences between RM-505 and RM-506
Glossary
Issue 1 COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL Page ix
Copyright © 2009 Nokia. All rights reserved.
RM-505; RM-506
Nokia N97; L3&4 Service Manual Structure
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Nokia Customer Care
1 — General Information
Issue 1 COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL Page 1 –1
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General Information
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RM-505; RM-506
General Information
Table of Contents
Product selection....................................................................................................................................................1–5
Product features and sales package.....................................................................................................................1–7
Mobile enhancements......................................................................................................................................... 1–10
Technical Specifications...................................................................................................................................... 1–13
Transceiver general specifications ............................................................................................................... 1–13
Main RF characteristics for GSM850/900/1800/1900 and WCDMA VIII/II/I phones ................................. 1–13
Main RF characteristics for GSM850/900/1800/1900 and WCDMA V/II/I phones ..................................... 1–15
Battery endurance.......................................................................................................................................... 1–16
Environmental conditions ............................................................................................................................. 1–16
List of Tables
Table 1 Audio....................................................................................................................................................... 1–10
Table 2 Car............................................................................................................................................................ 1–12
Table 3 Data ......................................................................................................................................................... 1–12
Table 4 Messaging............................................................................................................................................... 1–12
Table 5 Positioning ............................................................................................................................................. 1–13
Table 6 Power...................................................................................................................................................... 1–13
List of Figures
Figure 1 View of RM-505/RM-506 .........................................................................................................................1–6
Issue 1 COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL Page 1 –3
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RM-505; RM-506
General Information
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Page 1 –4 COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL Issue 1
Copyright © 2009 Nokia. All rights reserved.
RM-505; RM-506
General Information
Product selection
RM-505 is a GSM/HSDPA/WCDMA tri-mode handportable multimedia computer with a person centric touch
UI, integrated GPS (A-GPS OMA SUPL) and WLAN. It supports EGSM 850/900/1800/1900 and WCDMA
900/1900/2100 bands. RM-507 supports GSM/GPRS/EGPRS850/900/1800/1900, with WCDMA 850/ 1900/2100
HSDPA and WLAN. Both devices support CSD/HSCSD, GPRS/EGPRS, WCDMA/HSDPA data bearers.
For WCDMA the maximum bit rate is up to 384 kbit/s for downlink and 384 kbit/s for uplink with simultaneous
CS speech or CS video (max. 64 kbit/s). The HSDPA peak is 3.6 Mbit/s downlink (with limited use cases).
For 2G and 2.5G networks the device is a Class A EGPRS DTM MSC 11 which means a maximum download speed
of up to 296kbit/s with EGPRS, and up to 107kbit/s with GPRS. According to GSM standard 05.05 it responds
to class 4 (max. 2W) in GSM 850 and EGSM 900 class 1 (1W) in DCS 1800 and class 1 in PCS 1900. The device
supports EGPRS (EDGE) class B as well as Bluetooth 2.0 + EDR standard.
The device has a large QHD 3.5”(640 x 360 pixels) colour display (active area 39.6 mm x 70.4 mm) with 16
million colors. It also has a 5 megapixel autofocus camera with 14 x digital zoom and an integrated dual LED
flash. The device supports two way video calls with two integrated cameras, one on the front and one on
the back.
The MMS implementation follows the OMA MMS standard release 1.3. The Browser is a highly advanced
internet browser also capable of viewing operator domain XHTML Mobile Profile (MP) content.
The device uses a S60 5.0 operating system and supports the full Web Browser for S60, which brings desktoplike Web browsing experience to mobile devices. It also supports MIDP Java 2.0, providing a good platform
for compelling 3rd party applications.
Issue 1 COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL Page 1 –5
Copyright © 2009 Nokia. All rights reserved.
RM-505; RM-506
General Information
Figure 1 View of RM-505/RM-506
Page 1 –6 COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL Issue 1
Copyright © 2009 Nokia. All rights reserved.
RM-505; RM-506
General Information
Product features and sales package
Imaging
Main camera:
•
Sensor: 5 megapixel
•
Carl Zeiss Optics: Tessar™ lens
•
F number/Aperture: F2.8
•
Focal length: 5.4 mm
•
Focus range: 10 cm ~ infinity
•
Macro focus distance: 10-50 cm
•
Shutter speed: Mechanical shutter 1/1000~1/4 s
Secondary camera:
•
Sensor: VGA (640 x 480 pixels)
•
F number/Aperture: F2.8
•
Focal length: 43 mm (35mm equivalent)
•
Focus range: 10 cm ~ infinity
Video:
•
Video resolution: QHD or VGA at 30 fps
•
Audio recording: AAC (AMR for MMS)
•
Video stabilization
•
Video clip length: 60 min
•
Video file format: .mp4 (default), .3gp (for MMS)
•
White balance: automatic, sunny, cloudy, incandescent, fluorescent
•
Scene: Auto, Night
•
Colour tone: normal, sepia, B&W, vivid, negative
•
Zoom (digital): up to 14x
•
Video recording indicato
Photo:
•
Still image resolutions: up to 5 megapixel: 2584 x 1938
•
Still image file format: JPEG/EXIF
•
Auto focus
•
Auto exposure: center weighted AE
•
Image orientation: automatic
•
Exposure compensation: +2 ~ -2EV at 0.5 step
•
White balance: automatic, sunny, cloudy, incandescent, fluorescent
•
Scene: auto, sports, portrait, close-up, landscape, night, user defined
•
Colour tone: normal, sepia, B&W, vivid, negative
•
Zoom (digital): up to 14x
•
LED flash
Issue 1 COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL Page 1 –7
Copyright © 2009 Nokia. All rights reserved.
RM-505; RM-506
General Information
Edit
•
On device Photo editor and Video editor (manual & automatic)
View
•
3.5” QHD (640 x 360 pixels) colour display (active area 39.6 mm x 70.4 mm), up to 16M colors, 16:9 aspect
ratio
•
Digital Ambient Light Sensor (ALS) – used to optimize display/key brightness and power consumption
•
Slideshow from Gallery
Share
•
Nokia XpressShare - share effortlessly from Gallery or after capture via Email, Bluetooth or MMS
•
Direct connection to TV via cable or WLAN (UPnP)
•
Video call and video sharing support. (WCDMA services)
•
Online Album: Image/Video uploading from Gallery
Print
•
Nokia XpressPrint – direct printing via USB (PictBridge), Bluetooth (BPP), and WLAN (UPnP), from memory
card or via online printing
Store
•
Up to 32GB internal user memory
•
Nokia XpressTransfer – easy to transfer and organize photos and video between your device and a
compatible PC
•
Nokia Lifeblog (mobile & PC)
Music
•
Digital music player: supports MP3/ AAC/ AAC+/ eAAC+/ WMA with playlists, equalizer and album art.
•
Synchronise music with Microsoft Windows Media Player 10 & 11
•
One click CD ripping, converting and transferring music to your device using Nokia Music Manager
•
Stereo FM radio (87.5-108MHz /76-90MHz) with Visual Radio™ support
•
Stereo speakers
•
Integrated FM transmitter (88.1 – 107.9 MHz)
•
Integrated handsfree speaker
•
Nokia Stereo Headset (HS-45), in-box
Media
•
Full-screen video playback to view downloaded, streamed or recorded video clips
•
Supported video formats: MPEG-4 , H.264/AVC, H.263/3GPP, RealVideo 8/9/10
Productivity
Messaging:
•
E-mail (SMTP, IMAP4, POP3), MMS, SMS
Office applications:
•
Viewing of email attachments – .doc, .xls, .ppt, . pdf
PIM:
Page 1 –8 COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL Issue 1
Copyright © 2009 Nokia. All rights reserved.
RM-505; RM-506
General Information
•
Contacts, calendar, to-do, notes, recorder, calculator, clock, converter
Synchronization:
•
Local/Remote (using SyncML)
•
Data: Calendar, Contacts, To-do, Notes, E-mail
•
PC Applications: Microsoft Outlook (98, 2000, 2002, 2003), Outlook Express, Lotus Organizer (5.0, 6.0),
Lotus Notes (5.0, 6.0)
Call management:
•
Call logs, speed dial, voice dialling (with SIND) and voice commands
•
Nokia Push to Talk (PoC)
Connectivity
•
Integrated GPS (A-GPS OMA SUPL)
•
WLAN - IEEE802.11 g/b with UPnP support
•
Micro USB interface with USB 2.0 high speed
•
Bluetooth wireless technology 2.0 + EDR + A2DP
•
MicroSD memory card - support up to 16GB
•
Nokia 3.5 mm AV connector
Add-on software framework
•
Symbian 9.4 OS
•
Nokia Series 60, 5th edition, feature pack 2
•
Java: MIDP2.0
•
C++ and Java SDKs
Additional technical specifications
•
Vibrating alert
•
3GPP Rel 5/6 WCDMA , Rel 4 EGSM compliant
•
Speech codecs supported in WCDMA: AMR
•
Speech codecs supported in GSM: FR AMR/HR AMR/EFR/FR/HR
•
WCDMA 2Mbps, HSDPA 7.2Mbps
•
Dual Transfer Mode (DTM) support for simultaneous voice and packet data connection in GSM/EDGE
networks. Simple class A, multi slot class 11, max speed DL/UL: 118.4/118.4kbits/s
•
EGPRS class B, multi slot class 32, (5 Rx + 3 Tx / Max Sum 6), max speed DL/UL= 296 / 177.6 kbits/s
•
GPRS class B, multi slot class 32 (5 Rx + 3 Tx / Max Sum 6), max speed DL/UL= 107 / 64.2 kbits/s
Sales package
•
Transceiver RM-505 or RM-507
•
Charger (AC-10)
•
Battery (BP-4L)
•
Music headset (HS-45/AD-54)
•
Connectivity cable (CA-101)
•
Video connectivity cable (CA-75U)
•
CD-ROM
Issue 1 COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL Page 1 –9
Copyright © 2009 Nokia. All rights reserved.
General Information
•
User Guide
Mobile enhancements
Table 1 Audio
Enhancement Type
Music headset HS-45 with AD-54 3.5mm stereo plug
Stereo headset HS-16
HS-43
Mini speakers MD-6
MD-8
Wireless loopset LPS-5
Wired headsets WH-201
WH-205
WH-500
RM-505; RM-506
WH-502
WH-600
WH-700
WH-701
WH-800
WH-900
Page 1 –10 COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL Issue 1
Copyright © 2009 Nokia. All rights reserved.
RM-505; RM-506
General Information
Enhancement Type
Bluetooth headset BH-101
BH-102
BH-103
BH-104
BH-209
BH-212
BH-213
BH-214
BH-215
BH-216
BH-504
BH-604
BH-605
BH-606
BH-607
BH-703
BH-704
BH-804
BH-900
BH-902
BH-903
BH-904
BH-905
WH-201
WH-205
WH-500
WH-502
WH-600
WH-700
WH-701
WH-800
WH-900
Bluetooth speakers MD-7W
Issue 1 COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL Page 1 –11
Copyright © 2009 Nokia. All rights reserved.
Table 2 Car
Enhancement Type
Nokia Universal Mobile Holder CR-99
Nokia Holder Easy Mount HH-12
HH-17
Wireless plug-in handsfree HF-300
Speakerphone HF-200
HF-310
HF-510
Car kit CK-100
CK-300
Display car kit CK-600
Mobile charger DC-6
DC-10
RM-505; RM-506
General Information
DC-11
Table 3 Data
Enhancement Type
Connectivity cable CA-101
CA-126
Video connectivity cable CA-75U
MicroSD card MU-37, 2 GB
MU-41, 4 GB
MU-44, 16 GB
MU-43, 8 GB
MU-44 16GB
Table 4 Messaging
Enhancement Type
Multimedia pocket keyboard SU-XX
Other multimedia peripherals SU-33W
Stylus STYLUS PEN ASSY
Page 1 –12 COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL Issue 1
Copyright © 2009 Nokia. All rights reserved.
RM-505; RM-506
General Information
Table 5 Positioning
Enhancement Type
Wireless GPS module LD-4W
Home connectivity HD-1
Table 6 Power
Enhancement Type
Battery 1200mAh Li-ion BP-4L
Travel charger AC-6
AC-10
Charger adapter CA-146
Technical Specifications
Transceiver general specifications
Unit Dimensions (L x W x T)
Transceiver with BP-4L
1500mAh li-pol battery
pack
(mm)
117.2 x 55.3 x 18.25 150
Weight (g)
Volume (cm3)
Main RF characteristics for GSM850/900/1800/1900 and WCDMA VIII/II/I phones
Parameter Unit
Cellular system GSM850, EGSM900, GSM1800/1900, WCDMA VIII
(900), WCDMA II (1900) and WCDMA I (2100)
Rx frequency band GSM850: 869 - 894 MHz
EGSM900: 925 - 960 MHz
GSM1800: 1805 - 1880 MHz
GSM1900: 1930 - 1990 MHz
WCDMA VIII (900): 925- 960 MHz
WCDMA II (1900): 1930-1990MHz
WCDMA I (2100): 2110 - 2170 MHz
Issue 1 COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL Page 1 –13
Copyright © 2009 Nokia. All rights reserved.
General Information
Parameter Unit
Tx frequency band GSM850: 824 - 849 MHz
EGSM900: 880 - 915 MHz
GSM1800: 1710 - 1785 MHz
GSM1900: 1850 - 1910 MHz
WCDMA VIII (900): 880 - 915 MHz
WCDMA II (1900): 1850-1910MHz
WCDMA I (2100): 1920 - 1980 MHz
Output power GSM850: +5 ...+33dBm/3.2mW ... 2W
GSM900: +5 … +33dBm/3.2mW … 2W
GSM1800: +0 … +30dBm/1.0mW … 1W
GSM1900: +0 … +30dBm/1.0mW … 1W
WCDMA VIII (900): -50 ... +24 dBm/0.01μW ...
251.2mW
RM-505; RM-506
WCDMA II (1900): -50 ... +24dBm/0.01µW ...
251.2mW
WCDMA I (2100): -50 ... +24 dBm/0.01μW ...
251.2mW
EDGE output power EDGE850: +5 … +29dBm/3.2mW … 794mW
EDGE900: +5 … +29dBm/3.2mW … 794mW
EDGE1800: +0 … +26dBm/1.0mW … 400mW
EDGE1900:+0 … +26dBm/1.0mW … 400mW
Number of RF channels GSM850: 124
GSM900: 174
GSM1800: 374
GSM1900: 299
WCDMA VIII (900): 152
WCDMA II (1900): 289
WCDMA I (2100): 277
Channel spacing 200 kHz (WCDMA II 100/200 kHz)
Number of Tx power levels GSM850: 15
GSM900: 15
GSM1800: 16
GSM1900: 16
WCDMA VIII (900): 75
WCDMA II (1900): 75
WCDMA I (2100): 75
Page 1 –14 COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL Issue 1
Copyright © 2009 Nokia. All rights reserved.
RM-505; RM-506
General Information
Main RF characteristics for GSM850/900/1800/1900 and WCDMA V/II/I phones
Parameter Unit
Cellular system GSM850, EGSM900, GSM1800/1900, WCDMA V (850), WCDMA II
(1900) and WCDMA I (2100)
Rx frequency band GSM850: 869 - 894MHz
EGSM900: 925 - 960 MHz
GSM1800: 1805 - 1880 MHz
GSM1900: 1930 - 1990 MHz
WCDMA V (850): 869 - 894 MHz
WCDMA II (1900): 1930 - 1990 MHz
WCDMA I (2100): 2110 - 2170 MHz
Tx frequency band GSM850: 824 - 849MHz
EGSM900: 880 - 915 MHz
GSM1800: 1710 - 1785 MHz
GSM1900: 1850 - 1910 MHz
WCDMA V (850): 824 - 849 MHz
WCDMA II (1900): 1850 - 1910 MHz
WCDMA I (2100): 1920 - 1980 MHz
Output power GSM850: +5 ...+33dBm/3.2mW ... 2W
GSM900: +5 … +33dBm/3.2mW … 2W
GSM1800: +0 … +30dBm/1.0mW … 1W
GSM1900: +0 … +30dBm/1.0mW … 1W
WCDMA V (850): -50 ... +24 dBm/0.01μW ... 251.2mW
WCDMA II (1900): -50 ... +24 dBm/0.01μW ... 251.2mW
WCDMA I (2100): -50 ... +24 dBm/0.01μW ... 251.2mW
EDGE output power EDGE850: +5 … +29dBm/3.2mW … 794mW
EDGE900: +5 … +29dBm/3.2mW … 794mW
EDGE1800: +0 … +26dBm/1.0mW … 400mW
EDGE1900:+0 … +26dBm/1.0mW … 400mW
Issue 1 COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL Page 1 –15
Copyright © 2009 Nokia. All rights reserved.
Parameter Unit
Number of RF channels GSM850: 124
GSM900: 174
GSM1800: 374
GSM1900: 299
WCDMA V (850): 108
WCDMA II (1900): 289
WCDMA I (2100): 277
Channel spacing 200 kHz (WCDMA V and II 100/200 kHz)
Number of Tx power levels GSM850: 15
GSM900: 15
GSM1800: 16
GSM1900: 16
RM-505; RM-506
General Information
WCDMA V (850): 75
WCDMA II (1900): 75
WCDMA I (2100): 75
Battery endurance
Battery Capacity (mAh) Talk time Stand-by
BP-4L 1500 GSM: up to 400min GSM: up to 430h
WCDMA: up to 320min WCDMA: up to 400h
Charging times
AC-10
4h
Environmental conditions
Environmental
condition
Ambient temperature Notes
Normal operation
Reduced performance
Intermittent or no
operation
No operation or
storage
Page 1 –16 COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL Issue 1
-10 oC ... +55 oC
55 oC ... +70 oC
-40 oC ... -15 oC and +70 oC ... +85oC
<-40 oC and >+85 oC
Copyright © 2009 Nokia. All rights reserved.
Specifications fulfilled
Operational only for short periods
Operation not guaranteed but an
attempt to operate will not damage
the phone
No storage. An attempt to operate
may cause permanent damage
RM-505; RM-506
General Information
Environmental
condition
Charging allowed
Long term storage
conditions
Humidity and water
resistance
Ambient temperature Notes
-15 oC ... +55 oC
0 oC ... +85 oC
Relative humidity range is 5 to 95%.
Condensed or dripping water may
cause intermittent malfunctions.
Protection against dripping water
has to be implemented in (enclosure)
mechanics.
Continuous dampness will cause
permanent damage to the module.
Issue 1 COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL Page 1 –17
Copyright © 2009 Nokia. All rights reserved.
RM-505; RM-506
General Information
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Page 1 –18 COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL Issue 1
Copyright © 2009 Nokia. All rights reserved.
Nokia Customer Care
2 — Service Tools and Service
Concepts
Issue 1 COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL Page 2 –1
Copyright © 2009 Nokia. All rights reserved.
RM-505; RM-506
Service Tools and Service Concepts
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RM-505; RM-506
Service Tools and Service Concepts
Table of Contents
Service tools............................................................................................................................................................2–5
Product specific tools........................................................................................................................................2–5
FS-102............................................................................................................................................................2–5
MJ-214 ...........................................................................................................................................................2–6
RJ-230 ............................................................................................................................................................2–6
SA-181 ...........................................................................................................................................................2–7
Cables..................................................................................................................................................................2–7
CA-101 ...........................................................................................................................................................2–7
CA-128RS .......................................................................................................................................................2–7
CA-31D ...........................................................................................................................................................2–8
CA-35S............................................................................................................................................................2–8
PCS-1..............................................................................................................................................................2–8
XCS-4..............................................................................................................................................................2–9
Service concepts .....................................................................................................................................................2–9
POS (Point of Sale) flash concept .....................................................................................................................2–9
Flash concept with FPS-21............................................................................................................................. 2–10
CU-4 flash concept with FPS-21..................................................................................................................... 2–11
Flash concept with FPS-21 and SB-6............................................................................................................. 2–12
Flash concept with SS-46 and CA-89DS ........................................................................................................ 2–13
Flash concept with SS-62 and CA-89DS ........................................................................................................ 2–14
Flash concept with FPS-21, SS-62 and SB-6 ................................................................................................. 2–15
Flash concept with FPS-21, SS-62 and SB-7 ................................................................................................. 2–16
Module jig service concept............................................................................................................................ 2–17
Module jig service concept with SB-6........................................................................................................... 2–18
RF testing concept with RF coupler .............................................................................................................. 2–20
Service concept for RF testing and RF/BB tuning........................................................................................ 2–21
Module jig MJ-214 set-up instruction........................................................................................................... 2–22
List of Figures
Figure 2 POS flash concept ....................................................................................................................................2–9
Figure 3 Basic flash concept with FPS-21.......................................................................................................... 2–10
Figure 4 CU-4 flash concept with FPS-21........................................................................................................... 2–11
Figure 5 Flash concept with FPS-21 and SB-6................................................................................................... 2–12
Figure 6 Flash concept with SS-46 and CA-89DS .............................................................................................. 2–13
Figure 7 Flash concept with SS-62 and CA-89DS .............................................................................................. 2–14
Figure 8 Flash concept with FPS-21, SS-62 and SB-6 ....................................................................................... 2–15
Figure 9 Flash concept with FPS-21, SB-7 and JBT-9........................................................................................ 2–16
Figure 10 Module jig service concept................................................................................................................ 2–17
Figure 11 Module jig service concept with SB-6............................................................................................... 2–18
Figure 12 RF testing concept with RF coupler.................................................................................................. 2–20
Figure 13 Service concept for RF testing and RF/BB tuning............................................................................ 2–21
Figure 14 Module jig block diagram.................................................................................................................. 2–22
Figure 15 Module jig top view (without module setup) ................................................................................. 2–23
Figure 16 Module jig top view (with module setup) ....................................................................................... 2–24
Figure 17 Module jig bottom view .................................................................................................................... 2–25
Issue 1 COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL Page 2 –3
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Service Tools and Service Concepts
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Service Tools and Service Concepts
Service tools
Product specific tools
The table below gives a short overview of service devices that can be used for testing, error analysis, and
repair of product RM-505; RM-506. For the correct use of the service devices, and the best effort of workbench
setup, please refer to various concepts.
FS-102 Flash adapter
•
FS-102 is equipped with a clip interlock system
•
provides standardised interface towards Control Unit
•
multiplexing between USB and FBUS media, controlled by VUSB
Issue 1 COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL Page 2 –5
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Service Tools and Service Concepts
MJ-214 Module jig MJ-214 is meant for component level troubleshooting.
The jig includes RF interface for Bluetooth, WLAN and GPS. In addition,
it has the following features:
•
Provides mechanical interface with the engine module
•
Provides galvanic connection to all needed test pads in module
•
Multiplexing between USB and FBUS media, controlled by Vusb
•
Connector for control unit
•
Access for Audio-, MMC, and USB connectors
•
Module jig attenuation values:
Band F Attenuation
GSM850 TX 824-849 0.4dB
GSM850 RX 869-894 0.4dB
EGSM900 TX 880-915 0.4dB
EGSM900 RX 935-960 0.4dB
GSM1800 TX 1710-1785 0.6dB
GSM1800 RX 1805-1880 0.6dB
GSM1900 TX 1850-1910 0.6dB
GSM1900 RX 1930-1990 0.6dB
0.6dB@244
WLAN TX
FMTx
WCDMA850 TX 824-849 0.4dB
WCDMA850 RX 869-894 0.4dB
WCDMA1900 TX 1850-1910 0.6dB
WCDMA1900 RX 1930-1990 0.6dB
RJ-230 Soldering jig The jig is used for soldering and as a rework jig for the system module.
It is made of lead-free rework compatible material.
2MHz
25.27dB@1
07.9dBm
with 22nH
Page 2 –6 COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL Issue 1
Copyright © 2009 Nokia. All rights reserved.
RM-505; RM-506
Service Tools and Service Concepts
SA-181 RF coupler SA-181 is an RF coupler for WCDMA and GSM RF testing. It is used
together with the product-specific flash adapter.
Cables
The table below gives a short overview of service devices that can be used for testing, error analysis, and
repair of product RM-505; RM-506. For the correct use of the service devices, and the best effort of workbench
setup, please refer to various concepts.
CA-101 Micro USB cable The CA-101 is a USB-to-microUSB data cable that allows connections
between the PC and the phone.
CA-128RS RF tuning cable Product-specific adapter cable for RF tuning.
Issue 1 COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL Page 2 –7
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Service Tools and Service Concepts
CA-31D USB cable The CA-31D USB cable is used to connect FPS-21 to a PC. It is included
in the FPS-21 sales package.
CA-35S Power cable CA-35S is a power cable for connecting, for example, the FPS-21 flash
prommer to the Point-Of-Sales (POS) flash adapter.
PCS-1 Power cable The PCS-1 power cable (DC) is used with a docking station, a module
jig or a control unit to supply a controlled voltage.
Page 2 –8 COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL Issue 1
Copyright © 2009 Nokia. All rights reserved.
RM-505; RM-506
Service Tools and Service Concepts
Service concepts
POS (Point of Sale) flash concept
XCS-4 Modular cable XCS-4 is a shielded (one specially shielded conductor) modular cable
for flashing and service purposes.
Figure 2 POS flash concept
Type Description
Product specific tools
Issue 1 COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL Page 2 –9
Copyright © 2009 Nokia. All rights reserved.
Type Description
BP-4L Battery
Other tools
FLS-5 POS flash dongle
PC with Phoenix service software
Cables
CA-101 USB connectivity cable
Flash concept with FPS-21
RM-505; RM-506
Service Tools and Service Concepts
Figure 3 Basic flash concept with FPS-21
Type Description
Product specific devices
FS-102 Flash adapter
Other devices
FPS-21 Flash prommer box
PKD-1/PK-1 SW security device
SS-46 Interface adapter
PC with Phoenix service software
Cables
Page 2 –10 COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL Issue 1
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Service Tools and Service Concepts
Type Description
XCS-4 Modular cable
CA-35S Power cable
USB cable
CU-4 flash concept with FPS-21
Figure 4 CU-4 flash concept with FPS-21
Type Description
Product specific devices
FS-102 Flash adapter
Other devices
CU-4 Control unit
FPS-21 Flash prommer box
PKD-1/PK-1 SW security device
SS-62 Flash adapter base
SX-4 Smart card
PC with Phoenix service software
Cables
PCS-1 Power cable
Issue 1 COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL Page 2 –11
Copyright © 2009 Nokia. All rights reserved.
Type Description
XCS-4 Modular cable
Standard USB cable
USB cable
Flash concept with FPS-21 and SB-6
RM-505; RM-506
Service Tools and Service Concepts
Figure 5 Flash concept with FPS-21 and SB-6
Type Description
Product specific tools
FS-102 Flash adapter
Other tools
FPS-21 Flash prommer box
PKD-1/PK-1 SW security device
SS-46 Interface adapter
SB-6 Bluetooth test and interface box
Page 2 –12 COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL Issue 1
Copyright © 2009 Nokia. All rights reserved.
RM-505; RM-506
Service Tools and Service Concepts
Type Description
PC with Phoenix service software
Cables
XCS-4 Modular cable
CA-35S Power cable
USB cable
Flash concept with SS-46 and CA-89DS
Figure 6 Flash concept with SS-46 and CA-89DS
Type Description
Product specific tools
FS-102 Flash adapter
Other tools
FLS-5 Flash device
SS-46 Interface adapter
Issue 1 COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL Page 2 –13
Copyright © 2009 Nokia. All rights reserved.
Type Description
PC with Phoenix service software
Cables
CA-89DS Cable
Flash concept with SS-62 and CA-89DS
RM-505; RM-506
Service Tools and Service Concepts
Figure 7 Flash concept with SS-62 and CA-89DS
Type Description
Product specific tools
FS-102 Flash adapter
Other tools
CU-4 Control unit
FLS-5 Flash device
SS-62 Flash adapter base
PC with Phoenix service software
Page 2 –14 COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL Issue 1
Copyright © 2009 Nokia. All rights reserved.
RM-505; RM-506
Service Tools and Service Concepts
Type Description
Cables
CA-89DS Cable
PCS-1 Power cable
USB cable
Flash concept with FPS-21, SS-62 and SB-6
Figure 8 Flash concept with FPS-21, SS-62 and SB-6
Type Description
Product specific tools
FS-102 Flash adapter
Other tools
CU-4 Control unit
FPS-21 Flash prommer box
PKD-1/PK-1 SW security device
SS-62 Flash adapter base
SB-6 Bluetooth test and interface box
Issue 1 COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL Page 2 –15
Copyright © 2009 Nokia. All rights reserved.
Type Description
SX-4 Smart card
PC with Phoenix service software
Cables
XCS-4 Modular cable
PCS-1 Power cable
USB cable
Flash concept with FPS-21, SS-62 and SB-7
RM-505; RM-506
Service Tools and Service Concepts
Figure 9 Flash concept with FPS-21, SB-7 and JBT-9
Type Description
Product specific tools
FS-102 Flash adapter
Other tools
CU-4 Control unit
FPS-21 Flash prommer box
PKD-1/PK-1 SW security device
SB-7 WLAN test box
SS-62 Flash adapter base
Page 2 –16 COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL Issue 1
Copyright © 2009 Nokia. All rights reserved.
RM-505; RM-506
Service Tools and Service Concepts
Type Description
SX-4 Smart card
PC with Phoenix service software
Cables
XCS-4 Modular cable
PCS-1 Power cable
USB cable
Module jig service concept
Figure 10 Module jig service concept
Type Description
Phone specific devices
MJ-214 Module jig
Other devices
CU-4 Control unit
FPS-21 Flash prommer box
PK-1 SW security device
SX-4 Smart card
Issue 1 COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL Page 2 –17
Copyright © 2009 Nokia. All rights reserved.
Type Description
PC with VPOS and Phoenix service software
Measurement equipment
Cables
PCS-1 DC power cable
XCS-4 Modular cable
XRS-6 RF cable
CA-128RS RF tuning cable
USB cable
GPIB control cable
Module jig service concept with SB-6
RM-505; RM-506
Service Tools and Service Concepts
Figure 11 Module jig service concept with SB-6
Page 2 –18 COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL Issue 1
Copyright © 2009 Nokia. All rights reserved.
RM-505; RM-506
Service Tools and Service Concepts
Type Description
Product specific tools
MJ-214 Module jig
Other tools
CU-4 Control unit
FPS-21 Flash prommer box
SB-6 Bluetooth test and interface box
PKD-1 SW security device
SX-4 Smart card
Measurement equipment
PC with Phoenix service software
Cables
PCS-1 DC power cable
XCS-4 Modular cable
XRS-6 RF cable
CA-128RS RF tuning cable
GPIB control cable
USB cable
Issue 1 COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL Page 2 –19
Copyright © 2009 Nokia. All rights reserved.
RF testing concept with RF coupler
RM-505; RM-506
Service Tools and Service Concepts
Figure 12 RF testing concept with RF coupler
Type Description
Product specific devices
FS-102 Flash adapter
SA-181 RF coupler
Other devices
CU-4 Control unit
SX-4 Smart card
FPS-21 Flash prommer box
PKD-1/PK-1 SW security device
SS-62 Flash adapter base
Measurement equipment
PC with Phoenix service software
Cables
PCS-1 Power cable
XCS-4 Modular cable
XRS-6 RF cable
Page 2 –20 COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL Issue 1
Copyright © 2009 Nokia. All rights reserved.
RM-505; RM-506
Service Tools and Service Concepts
Type Description
GPIB control cable
USB cable
Service concept for RF testing and RF/BB tuning
Figure 13 Service concept for RF testing and RF/BB tuning
Type Description
Product specific devices
MJ-214 Module jig
Other devices
CU-4 Control unit
PK-1/PKD-1 SW security device
SX-4 Smart card
Measurement equipment
Smart card reader
PC with Phoenix service software
Cables
DAU-9S MBUS cable
Issue 1 COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL Page 2 –21
Copyright © 2009 Nokia. All rights reserved.
Type Description
PCS-1 DC power cable
XRS-6 RF cable
CA-128RS RF tuning cable
GPIB control cable
USB cable
Module jig MJ-214 set-up instruction
RM-505; RM-506
Service Tools and Service Concepts
Figure 14 Module jig block diagram
Page 2 –22 COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL Issue 1
Copyright © 2009 Nokia. All rights reserved.
RM-505; RM-506
Service Tools and Service Concepts
Figure 15 Module jig top view (without module setup)
Issue 1 COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL Page 2 –23
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RM-505; RM-506
Service Tools and Service Concepts
Figure 16 Module jig top view (with module setup)
Page 2 –24 COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL Issue 1
Copyright © 2009 Nokia. All rights reserved.
RM-505; RM-506
Service Tools and Service Concepts
Figure 17 Module jig bottom view
Some clarifications for the above views:
•
Power key: simulate phone power key
•
IHF: simulate phone IHF
•
Mode switch: select CU-4, BSI or Local mode
•
Hinge magnet holder: simulate hinge open/close
•
Camera magnet holder: simulate camera lens cover open/close
•
UI module: Phone UI part
•
Audio FPC: Phone Audio FPC
•
SP2, SP4 and SP5: available as MJ-214 spare part
Note: Important notes:
•
Select a working phone UI part to fix in the module jig. Do not take it off unless needed. Use it
for reference for engine repair.
•
SP6 can be disassembled in order to fix UI module to it easily.
•
Use 3 phone screws to fix UI module to the module jig.
Issue 1 COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL Page 2 –25
Copyright © 2009 Nokia. All rights reserved.
Service Tools and Service Concepts
•
Treat all connectors carefully as they are sensitive to be damaged.
•
Use phone SIM holder soldered on engine board to test SIM card.
•
Use phone SD card holder on Bezel FPC connected to engine board to test SD card.
RM-505; RM-506
Page 2 –26 COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL Issue 1
Copyright © 2009 Nokia. All rights reserved.
Nokia Customer Care
3 — BB Troubleshooting and
Manual Tuning Guide
Issue 1 COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL Page 3 –1
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BB Troubleshooting and Manual Tuning Guide
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BB Troubleshooting and Manual Tuning Guide
Table of Contents
Baseband main troubleshooting..........................................................................................................................3–5
Dead or jammed device troubleshooting............................................................................................................3–8
General power checking ........................................................................................................................................3–9
Clocking troubleshooting ................................................................................................................................... 3–11
USB charging troubleshooting........................................................................................................................... 3–12
Backup battery troubleshooting........................................................................................................................ 3–13
Flash programming troubleshooting................................................................................................................ 3–15
Combo memory troubleshooting ...................................................................................................................... 3–18
MicroSD card troubleshooting............................................................................................................................ 3–19
USB troubleshooting ........................................................................................................................................... 3–21
SIM card troubleshooting ................................................................................................................................... 3–22
Power key troubleshooting................................................................................................................................ 3–24
Vibra troubleshooting......................................................................................................................................... 3–25
Accelerometer troubleshooting......................................................................................................................... 3–26
Touch screen troubleshooting........................................................................................................................... 3–26
Introduction to touch screen troubleshooting ........................................................................................... 3–26
Proximity sensor troubleshooting................................................................................................................ 3–27
Resistive touch screen troubleshooting ...................................................................................................... 3–30
Hardware keys troubleshooting ........................................................................................................................ 3–33
Display module troubleshooting ....................................................................................................................... 3–35
General instructions for display troubleshooting....................................................................................... 3–35
Display troubleshooting ................................................................................................................................ 3–36
Display backlights troubleshooting.............................................................................................................. 3–37
LED and LED driver troubleshooting.................................................................................................................. 3–39
Ambient Light Sensor troubleshooting............................................................................................................. 3–41
Introduction to ALS troubleshooting ........................................................................................................... 3–41
GPS troubleshooting ........................................................................................................................................... 3–41
GPS antenna.................................................................................................................................................... 3–41
GPS layout and basic test points................................................................................................................... 3–42
GPS RF test points........................................................................................................................................... 3–43
GPS settings for Phoenix................................................................................................................................ 3–44
GPS control................................................................................................................................................. 3–44
Oscillator test............................................................................................................................................. 3–45
Receiver self test ....................................................................................................................................... 3–46
CW Test....................................................................................................................................................... 3–47
Quick Test window.................................................................................................................................... 3–48
GPS failure troubleshooting.......................................................................................................................... 3–49
GPS basic checks troubleshooting ................................................................................................................ 3–50
WLAN troubleshooting........................................................................................................................................ 3–52
WLAN functional description......................................................................................................................... 3–52
WLAN settings for Phoenix............................................................................................................................ 3–52
WLAN functional tests.................................................................................................................................... 3–54
WLAN auto tuning.......................................................................................................................................... 3–56
Bluetooth and FM radio ...................................................................................................................................... 3–58
Bluetooth and FM radio introduction........................................................................................................... 3–58
Bluetooth and FM radio component placement ......................................................................................... 3–59
Bluetooth and FM Radio Self Tests ............................................................................................................... 3–61
Bluetooth BER test.......................................................................................................................................... 3–61
Bluetooth and FM radio module troubleshooting ...................................................................................... 3–63
TV out troubleshooting....................................................................................................................................... 3–64
Issue 1 COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL Page 3 –3
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RM-505; RM-506
BB Troubleshooting and Manual Tuning Guide
Audio troubleshooting........................................................................................................................................ 3–65
Audio troubleshooting test instructions...................................................................................................... 3–65
Internal earpiece troubleshooting ............................................................................................................... 3–68
Internal microphone troubleshooting ........................................................................................................ 3–69
Internal handsfree speaker troubleshooting ............................................................................................. 3–70
External microphone troubleshooting ........................................................................................................ 3–71
External headset earpiece troubleshooting ................................................................................................ 3–72
Acoustics troubleshooting............................................................................................................................. 3–73
Introduction to acoustics troubleshooting ............................................................................................ 3–73
Earpiece troubleshooting......................................................................................................................... 3–74
IHF troubleshooting.................................................................................................................................. 3–75
Microphone troubleshooting ................................................................................................................... 3–76
Baseband manual tuning guide......................................................................................................................... 3–77
Certificate restoring ....................................................................................................................................... 3–77
Energy management calibration.................................................................................................................. 3–78
List of Tables
Table 7 Display module troubleshooting cases................................................................................................ 3–35
Table 8 Pixel defects ........................................................................................................................................... 3–35
Table 9 Calibration value limits ......................................................................................................................... 3–78
List of Figures
Figure 18 Proximity sensor troubleshooting - part 2...................................................................................... 3–28
Figure 19 Touch controller basic checks ........................................................................................................... 3–32
Figure 20 Touch screen basic checks................................................................................................................. 3–33
Figure 21 Keymatrix............................................................................................................................................ 3–34
Figure 22 ALS placement .................................................................................................................................... 3–41
Figure 23 GPS antenna........................................................................................................................................ 3–41
Figure 24 GPS poco pin ....................................................................................................................................... 3–42
Figure 25 GPS layout and basic test points....................................................................................................... 3–43
Figure 26 GPS test pads ...................................................................................................................................... 3–44
Figure 27 GPS Control dialog box....................................................................................................................... 3–45
Figure 28 Simple Tests – Oscillator Test & Receiver Self Test ......................................................................... 3–45
Figure 29 Simple Tests – Oscillator Test............................................................................................................ 3–46
Figure 30 Simple Tests – Receiver Self Test ...................................................................................................... 3–47
Figure 31 CW Test window................................................................................................................................. 3–48
Figure 32 GPS Quick Test window for GPS troubleshooting ........................................................................... 3–49
Figure 33 WLAN circuitry .................................................................................................................................... 3–52
Figure 34 WLAN auto tune settings................................................................................................................... 3–57
Figure 35 WLAN autotuning results .................................................................................................................. 3–58
Figure 36 Key component placement for BTHFMRDS2.3M............................................................................... 3–60
Figure 37 BT/WLAN antenna .............................................................................................................................. 3–60
Figure 38 Single-ended output waveform of the AV Mic to HP Ear measurement when earpiece is
connected. ................................................................................................................................................. 3–66
Figure 39 Single-ended output waveform of the Ext_microphone in Int handsfree out loop
measurement when speaker is connected (measured at speaker pads). No filter is used. ............. 3–67
Figure 40 Single-ended output waveform of the AV Mic to AV Ear loop........................................................ 3–67
Figure 41 Single-ended output waveform of the HP Mic to AV Ear loop. ...................................................... 3–67
Page 3 –4 COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL Issue 1
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RM-505; RM-506
BB Troubleshooting and Manual Tuning Guide
Baseband main troubleshooting
Troubleshooting flow
Issue 1 COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL Page 3 –5
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RM-505; RM-506
BB Troubleshooting and Manual Tuning Guide
Page 3 –6 COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL Issue 1
Copyright © 2009 Nokia. All rights reserved.
RM-505; RM-506
BB Troubleshooting and Manual Tuning Guide
Issue 1 COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL Page 3 –7
Copyright © 2009 Nokia. All rights reserved.
Dead or jammed device troubleshooting
Troubleshooting flow
RM-505; RM-506
BB Troubleshooting and Manual Tuning Guide
Page 3 –8 COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL Issue 1
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RM-505; RM-506
BB Troubleshooting and Manual Tuning Guide
General power checking
General power checking
Signal
name
VIO_V AVILMA ON ON 1.82 Vilma I/O VBAT1
VBACK AVILMA ON ON 2.5 RTC circuitry
VSIM1 AVILMA ON ON 1.8/3.0 SIM card VBAT3
VSIM2 AVILMA ON ON 1.0 Digital
VAUX AVILMA ON ON 2.78 Accelerometer,
VANA AVILMA ON ON 2.5 Vilma internal VBAT4
VR1 AVILMA OFF ON 2.5 VCTCXO VBAT4
VRFC AVILMA OFF OFF 1.8 RAPIDO
VRCP1 AVILMA OFF OFF 4.75 RF module RF
VOUT BETTY ON ON 2.5 Audio switch VBAT
Regulator Sleep Idle Nominal
voltage
Main user Notes Supply
VBAT3
microphone
VBAT5
proximity
sensor, TV out
driver, display
converter
VBATCP
active
VAUD BH3OSA2 ON ON 3.0 DAC33, FM Tx VBAT
VCAM_1V8 TPS62600 OFF OFF 1.8 Camera HWA ,
LP5952,
cameras,
flashlight driver
VCAM_1V3 LP5952 OFF OFF 1.3 Camera HWA
core
VCAM_2V8 BH28SA2 OFF OFF 2.8 Cameras VBAT
VCORE TPS62350 ON ON 1.2 Rapido core VBAT
VIO TPS62600 ON ON 1.8 VIO, VDRAM VBAT
VSD SD
levelsifter
LEDOUT TK65604 OFF Display
LED B,G,R NJOY OFF QWERTY key
OFF OFF 2.9 SD card ON
when
used
backlights
LED, USB
charging
indicator
VBAT
LM3677
VBAT
VBAT
VBAT
Issue 1 COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL Page 3 –9
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RM-505; RM-506
BB Troubleshooting and Manual Tuning Guide
Signal
name
LED B,G NJOY_1 OFF Menu key, Send/
VBAT 3.7
VCORE_WDLP5952 OFF OFF 1.5 White Dwarf
Regulator Sleep Idle Nominal
voltage
ADP1653 OFF OFF 4.5/5.5 Camera flash,
Main user Notes Supply
End key, BEZEL
LED
Video indicator
core
VBAT
VBAT
Page 3 –10 COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL Issue 1
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BB Troubleshooting and Manual Tuning Guide
Clocking troubleshooting
Troubleshooting flow
Issue 1 COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL Page 3 –11
Copyright © 2009 Nokia. All rights reserved.
USB charging troubleshooting
Troubleshooting flow
RM-505; RM-506
BB Troubleshooting and Manual Tuning Guide
Page 3 –12 COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL Issue 1
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RM-505; RM-506
BB Troubleshooting and Manual Tuning Guide
Backup battery troubleshooting
Verify that the backup battery G2200 is empty (U<1V). Switch the phone on. Measure voltage of the battery
when the main battery is connected to the phone and the phone is switched on. Wait a few minutes and
monitor that the backup battery voltage rises. Switch off the phone, disconnect the main battery and monitor
that the voltage of the backup battery decreases. Normal behaviour of the voltage is described in the figures
below:
Issue 1 COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL Page 3 –13
Copyright © 2009 Nokia. All rights reserved.
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BB Troubleshooting and Manual Tuning Guide
If the voltage rises and falls quickly, check the back-up battery G2200 contacts for loose soldering or shortcircuit, and repair or change G2200 if necessary. If the voltage stays ~0V, check resistance VBACK against GND.
If there is no shortcircuit, AVILMA N2200 is faulty. Replace N2200.
Page 3 –14 COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL Issue 1
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RM-505; RM-506
BB Troubleshooting and Manual Tuning Guide
Flash programming troubleshooting
Troubleshooting flow
Issue 1 COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL Page 3 –15
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RM-505; RM-506
BB Troubleshooting and Manual Tuning Guide
Page 3 –16 COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL Issue 1
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BB Troubleshooting and Manual Tuning Guide
Issue 1 COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL Page 3 –17
Copyright © 2009 Nokia. All rights reserved.
Combo memory troubleshooting
Troubleshooting flow
RM-505; RM-506
BB Troubleshooting and Manual Tuning Guide
Page 3 –18 COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL Issue 1
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RM-505; RM-506
BB Troubleshooting and Manual Tuning Guide
MicroSD card troubleshooting
Troubleshooting flow
Issue 1 COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL Page 3 –19
Copyright © 2009 Nokia. All rights reserved.
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USB troubleshooting
Troubleshooting flow
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SIM card troubleshooting
Troubleshooting flow
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Power key troubleshooting
Troubleshooting flow
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Vibra troubleshooting
Troubleshooting flow
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Accelerometer troubleshooting
Troubleshooting flow
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Touch screen troubleshooting
Introduction to touch screen troubleshooting
The device has a resistive touch screen user interface, which means that the device does not have a traditional
ITU-T keypad. The key components of the touch screen user interface are:
•
Touch window with touch controller (TSC2004)
•
Proximity sensor
The resistive touch window is located above the display. It enables finger as well as stylus touch, and it
provides tactile feedback. The tactile feedback is implemented by using the same vibra that is used for
alerting. The touch controller includes drivers and the control logic to measure touch pressure.
The proximity sensor is attached to the upper flex assembly. It sends out a beam of IR light, and then computes
the distance to any nearby objects from the characteristics of the returned (reflected) signal. There is a booth
between the sensor and the touch window, which isolates the IR transmitter from the IR receiver by
preventing the reflection from the touch window surface.
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Proximity sensor troubleshooting
Context
Proximity sensor troubleshooting is broken down into two parts. The main purpose of the automatic check
is to identify the fault automatically without any manual checks. If the automatic flow does not provide
enough information, a manual check can be done to narrow down the cause of the fault.
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Troubleshooting flow
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Figure 18 Proximity sensor troubleshooting - part 2
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Resistive touch screen troubleshooting
Troubleshooting flow
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Figure 19 Touch controller basic checks
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Figure 20 Touch screen basic checks
Hardware keys troubleshooting
Context
There are two possible failure modes in the keyboard module:
•
One or more keys can be stuck, so that the key does not react when a keydome is pressed. This kind of
failure is caused by mechanical reasons (dirt, rust).
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•
Malfunction of several keys at the same time; this happens when one or more rows or columns are failing
(shortcircuit or open connection).
If the failure mode is not clear, start with the Keyboard Test in Phoenix.
Troubleshooting flow
Figure 21 Keymatrix
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Display module troubleshooting
General instructions for display troubleshooting
Context
•
The display is in a normal mode when the phone is in active use.
•
Display is in a partial idle mode when the phone is in the screen saver mode.
•
The operating modes of the display can be controlled with the help of
Table 7 Display module troubleshooting cases
Display blank There is no image on the display. The display looks
the same when the phone is on as it does when the
phone is off. The backlight can be on in some cases.
Image on the display not correct Image on the display can be corrupted or a part of
the image can be missing. If a part of the image is
missing, change the display module. If the image is
otherwise corrupted, follow the appropriate
troubleshooting diagram.
Phoenix
.
Backlight dim or not working at all Backlight LED components are inside the display
module. Backlight failure can also be in the
connector or in the backlight power source in the
main engine of the phone.
Visual defects (pixel) Pixel defects can be checked by controlling the
display with Phoenix. Use both colours, black and
white, on a full screen.
The display may have some random pixel defects
that are acceptable for this type of display. The
criteria when pixel defects are regarded as a display
failure, resulting in a replacement of the display, are
presented the following table.
Table 8 Pixel defects
Item White dot defect Black dot
defect
1 Defect counts R G B White Dot
Total
1 1 1 1
1 1
Total
2 Combined
defect counts
Not allowed.
Two single dot defects that are within 5 mm of each other should be
interpreted as combined dot defect.
Steps
1. Verify with a working display that the fault is not on the display module itself.
Note: The display module cannot be repaired.
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2. Check that the cellular engine is working normally.
i To check the functionality, connect the phone to a docking station.
ii Start
iii Read the phone information to check that the engine is functioning normally (you should be able to
3. Proceed to the display troubleshooting flowcharts.
Use the Display Test tool in
Phoenix
read the Phone ID).
service software.
Phoenix
to find the detailed fault mode.
Display troubleshooting
Context
Before going to display troubleshooting flow, make sure that the engine is working and starting up correctly.
If the problem is in the engine, go to baseband troubleshooting.
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Troubleshooting flow
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Display backlights troubleshooting
Context
The device has a dedicated display WLED driver whose intensity is controlled by Display itself by CABC (content
adaptive backlight control) signal.
Troubleshooting flow
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LED and LED driver troubleshooting
Context
The device has two LED drivers that provide current for the keyboard and several LEDs (Charge,Send/
end,menu) . Brightness of backlights can be adjusted manually, and it affects the keypad. Keyboard backlights
and some LEDs can be turned ON/OFF separately but not without switching on the display lights.
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Troubleshooting flow
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Ambient Light Sensor troubleshooting
Introduction to ALS troubleshooting
If the Ambient Light Sensor (ALS) functionality is inoperative, check the ambient light sensor (N6502) and
change it, if necessary. Also, check the capacitor C6504 (100n).
The ALS components are located at the top of the UI flex as illustrated in the figure below.
Figure 22 ALS placement
GPS troubleshooting
GPS antenna
The GPS antenna is located on the back side of the B-cover (left-hand side, next to the camera). The GPS
antenna contacts the GPS antenna pad (connected to the ground) on PWB through the poco pin (in the Bcover, above the camera).
Figure 23 GPS antenna
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Figure 24 GPS poco pin
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GPS layout and basic test points
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Figure 25 GPS layout and basic test points
VBat, ASIC internal LDO voltages, and clocks are available as shown in figure above. In addition to these, the
following GPS signals are available on the test points listed below:
•
U2Tx (J6200, activity on this pin indicates the GPS is operating)
GPS RF test points
The GPS test pads are located on the top side as shown in figure "GPS test pads" to perform the conducted
CW test to confirm the GPS RF path from GPS chipset to the GPS SAW filter.
J6201 is the pad to inject the CW signal
J6202, J6203 = Gnd
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Figure 26 GPS test pads
GPS settings for Phoenix
GPS control
Context
Use the following to test GPS using Phoenix.
Steps
1. Start Phoenix service software.
2. From the File menu, select Scan Product and check that the correct product version is displayed.
3. From the Testing menu, select GPS Control. This opens up
figure below, and enables the GPS.
Select Idle to confirm the GPS is enabled and is in idle mode; at this point all clocks should be present,
GPS_En_Reset should be high (1.8V), and Vdd_Dig (1.1V), Vcc_TCXO (2.5V) & Vcc_PLL/VCO (1.35V) should be
present. Turning Receiver Action
on.
Note: These checks are part of GPS basic checks troubleshooting (page 3–50)
On
will turn on all the RF sections of the ASIC and so all LDOs will be
GPS Control
dialogue box, as shown in the
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Figure 27 GPS Control dialog box
Figure 28 Simple Tests – Oscillator Test & Receiver Self Test
Oscillator test
Context
The 16.368 MHz GPS Clk is compared against the CE Ref Clk and the output is the GPS Clk offset.
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Steps
1. Start Phoenix service software.
2. From the Testing menu, select GPS Control. This opens up
In the
result will be returned and should be within the limits of +- 84Hz.
Rx Control
window, go to the Simple Tests section, select Oscillator Test and click Start. The Offset
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GPS Control
dialogue box and enables the GPS.
Figure 29 Simple Tests – Oscillator Test
Receiver self test
Context
Receiver self test can be used to check the correct functionality of the receiver core. For the test, GPS software
configures internal test source to generate synthetic GPS-like data, processing it in the baseband and writing
the results into the channel processor memory. The test compares the data in the channel memory against
the expected value and reports a PASS/FAIL status.
Steps
1. Start Phoenix service software.
2. From the Testing menu, select GPS Control. This opens up
In the
test returns a PASS/FAIL result.
Rx Control
Note: The Oscillator Test should not be run after the Receiver Self Test. This sequence of tests may
cause the Oscillator test to prolong and result in Phoenix timing out. If you are carrying out both of
these tests, run the Oscillator Test first, after which you can run the Receiver Self Test.
window, go to the Simple Tests section, select Receiver Self Test and click Start. The
GPS Control
dialogue box and enables the GPS.
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