Nokia N810, RX-44 Service Manual

Nokia Customer Care
Service Manual
RX-44 (Nokia N810)
Internet Tablet
Part No: (Issue 1)
COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL
Copyright © 2007 Nokia. All rights reserved.

Amendment Record Sheet

Issue 1 10/2007 TSa
RX-44
Amendment Record Sheet
Page ii COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL Issue 1
Copyright © 2007 Nokia. All rights reserved.
RX-44 Copyright

Copyright

Copyright © 2007 Nokia. All rights reserved. Reproduction, transfer, distribution or storage of part or all of the contents in this document in any form
without the prior written permission of Nokia is prohibited. Nokia, Nokia Connecting People, and Nokia X and Y are trademarks or registered trademarks of Nokia
Corporation. Other product and company names mentioned herein may be trademarks or tradenames of their respective owners.
Nokia operates a policy of continuous development. Nokia reserves the right to make changes and improvements to any of the products described in this document without prior notice.
Under no circumstances shall Nokia be responsible for any loss of data or income or any special, incidental, consequential or indirect damages howsoever caused.
The contents of this document are provided "as is". Except as required by applicable law, no warranties of any kind, either express or implied, including, but not limited to, the implied warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose, are made in relation to the accuracy, reliability or contents of this document. Nokia reserves the right to revise this document or withdraw it at any time without prior notice.
The availability of particular products may vary by region.
IMPORTANT
This document is intended for use by qualified service personnel only.
Issue 1 COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL Page iii
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RX-44

Warnings and cautions

Warnings and cautions
Warnings
• IF THE DEVICE CAN BE INSTALLED IN A VEHICLE, CARE MUST BE TAKEN ON INSTALLATION IN VEHICLES FITTED WITH ELECTRONIC ENGINE MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS AND ANTI-SKID BRAKING SYSTEMS. UNDER CERTAIN FAULT CONDITIONS, EMITTED RF ENERGY CAN AFFECT THEIR OPERATION. IF NECESSARY, CONSULT THE VEHICLE DEALER/ MANUFACTURER TO DETERMINE THE IMMUNITY OF VEHICLE ELECTRONIC SYSTEMS TO RF ENERGY.
• THE PRODUCT MUST NOT BE OPERATED IN AREAS LIKELY TO CONTAIN POTENTIALLY EXPLOSIVE ATMOSPHERES, FOR EXAMPLE, PETROL STATIONS (SERVICE STATIONS), BLASTING AREAS ETC.
• OPERATION OF ANY RADIO TRANSMITTING EQUIPMENT, INCLUDING CELLULAR TELEPHONES, MAY INTERFERE WITH THE FUNCTIONALITY OF INADEQUATELY PROTECTED MEDICAL DEVICES. CONSULT A PHYSICIAN OR THE MANUFACTURER OF THE MEDICAL DEVICE IF YOU HAVE ANY QUESTIONS. OTHER ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT MAY ALSO BE SUBJECT TO INTERFERENCE.
• BEFORE MAKING ANY TEST CONNECTIONS, MAKE SURE YOU HAVE SWITCHED OFF ALL EQUIPMENT.
Cautions
• Servicing and alignment must be undertaken by qualified personnel only.
• Ensure all work is carried out at an anti-static workstation and that an anti-static wrist strap is worn.
• Ensure solder, wire, or foreign matter does not enter the telephone as damage may result.
• Use only approved components as specified in the parts list.
• Ensure all components, modules, screws and insulators are correctly re-fitted after servicing and alignment.
• Ensure all cables and wires are repositioned correctly.
• Never test a mobile phone WCDMA transmitter with full Tx power, if there is no possibility to perform the measurements in a good performance RF-shielded room. Even low power WCDMA transmitters may disturb nearby WCDMA networks and cause problems to 3G cellular phone communication in a wide area.
• During testing never activate the GSM or WCDMA transmitter without a proper antenna load, otherwise GSM or WCDMA PA may be damaged.
Page iv COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL Issue 1
Copyright © 2007 Nokia. All rights reserved.
RX-44 ESD protection

ESD protection

Nokia requires that service points have sufficient ESD protection (against static electricity) when servicing the phone.
Any product of which the covers are removed must be handled with ESD protection. The SIM card can be replaced without ESD protection if the product is otherwise ready for use.
To replace the covers ESD protection must be applied. All electronic parts of the product are susceptible to ESD. Resistors, too, can be damaged by static electricity
discharge. All ESD sensitive parts must be packed in metallized protective bags during shipping and handling outside
any ESD Protected Area (EPA). Every repair action involving opening the product or handling the product components must be done under
ESD protection. ESD protected spare part packages MUST NOT be opened/closed out of an ESD Protected Area. For more information and local requirements about ESD protection and ESD Protected Area, contact your local
Nokia After Market Services representative.
Issue 1 COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL Page v
Copyright © 2007 Nokia. All rights reserved.
RX-44

Care and maintenance

Care and maintenance
This product is of superior design and craftsmanship and should be treated with care. The suggestions below will help you to fulfil any warranty obligations and to enjoy this product for many years.
• Keep the phone and all its parts and accessories out of the reach of small children.
• Keep the phone dry. Precipitation, humidity and all types of liquids or moisture can contain minerals that will corrode electronic circuits.
• Do not use or store the phone in dusty, dirty areas. Its moving parts can be damaged.
• Do not store the phone in hot areas. High temperatures can shorten the life of electronic devices, damage batteries, and warp or melt certain plastics.
• Do not store the phone in cold areas. When it warms up (to its normal temperature), moisture can form inside, which may damage electronic circuit boards.
• Do not drop, knock or shake the phone. Rough handling can break internal circuit boards.
• Do not use harsh chemicals, cleaning solvents, or strong detergents to clean the phone.
• Do not paint the phone. Paint can clog the moving parts and prevent proper operation.
• Use only the supplied or an approved replacement antenna. Unauthorised antennas, modifications or attachments could damage the phone and may violate regulations governing radio devices.
All of the above suggestions apply equally to the product, battery, charger or any accessory.
Page vi COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL Issue 1
Copyright © 2007 Nokia. All rights reserved.
RX-44 Company Policy

Company Policy

Our policy is of continuous development; details of all technical modifications will be included with service bulletins.
While every endeavour has been made to ensure the accuracy of this document, some errors may exist. If any errors are found by the reader, NOKIA MOBILE PHONES Business Group should be notified in writing/e­mail.
Please state:
• Title of the Document + Issue Number/Date of publication
• Latest Amendment Number (if applicable)
• Page(s) and/or Figure(s) in error
Please send to:
NOKIA CORPORATION Nokia Mobile Phones Business Group Nokia Customer Care PO Box 86 FIN-24101 SALO Finland E-mail: Service.Manuals@nokia.com
Issue 1 COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL Page vii
Copyright © 2007 Nokia. All rights reserved.
RX-44

Battery information

Battery information
Note: A new battery's full performance is achieved only after two or three complete charge and
discharge cycles!
The battery can be charged and discharged hundreds of times but it will eventually wear out. When the operating time (talk-time and standby time) is noticeably shorter than normal, it is time to buy a new battery.
Use only batteries approved by the phone manufacturer and recharge the battery only with the chargers approved by the manufacturer. Unplug the charger when not in use. Do not leave the battery connected to a charger for longer than a week, since overcharging may shorten its lifetime. If left unused a fully charged battery will discharge itself over time.
Temperature extremes can affect the ability of your battery to charge. For good operation times with Ni-Cd/NiMh batteries, discharge the battery from time to time by leaving the
product switched on until it turns itself off (or by using the battery discharge facility of any approved accessory available for the product). Do not attempt to discharge the battery by any other means.
Use the battery only for its intended purpose. Never use any charger or battery which is damaged. Do not short-circuit the battery. Accidental short-circuiting can occur when a metallic object (coin, clip or
pen) causes direct connection of the + and - terminals of the battery (metal strips on the battery) for example when you carry a spare battery in your pocket or purse. Short-circuiting the terminals may damage the battery or the connecting object.
Leaving the battery in hot or cold places, such as in a closed car in summer or winter conditions, will reduce the capacity and lifetime of the battery. Always try to keep the battery between 15°C and 25°C (59°F and 77° F). A phone with a hot or cold battery may temporarily not work, even when the battery is fully charged. Batteries' performance is particularly limited in temperatures well below freezing.
Do not dispose of batteries in a fire! Dispose of batteries according to local regulations (e.g. recycling). Do not dispose as household waste.
Page viii COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL Issue 1
Copyright © 2007 Nokia. All rights reserved.
RX-44 Nokia N810 Service Manual Structure

Nokia N810 Service Manual Structure

1 General Information 2 Service Tools and Service Concepts 3 Service Software Instructions 4 BB Troubleshooting and Manual Tuning Guide 5 RF Troubleshooting and Tuning 6 Camera troubleshooting 7 System Module Glossary
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RX-44
Nokia N810 Service Manual Structure
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Nokia Customer Care
1 — General Information
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RX-44
General Information
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RX-44 General Information
Table of Contents
RX-44 product selection.........................................................................................................................................1–5
RX-44 transceiver features ....................................................................................................................................1–5
Product and module list ........................................................................................................................................1–7
Mobile enhancements............................................................................................................................................1–7
Technical specifications.........................................................................................................................................1–8
RX-44 device general specifications................................................................................................................1–8
Battery endurance.............................................................................................................................................1–8
Environmental conditions ................................................................................................................................1–8
List of Tables
Table 1 Batteries.....................................................................................................................................................1–7
Table 2 Chargers.....................................................................................................................................................1–7
Table 3 Car accessories ..........................................................................................................................................1–8
Table 4 Environmental conditions........................................................................................................................1–8
Table 5 Absolute maximum ratings .....................................................................................................................1–8
Table 6 DC characteristics......................................................................................................................................1–9
List of Figures
Figure 1 View of RX-44 ..........................................................................................................................................1–5
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General Information
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RX-44 General Information

RX-44 product selection

The Internet Tablet offers an easy broadband access to the Internet over WLAN on a portable-size tablet. The Internet Tablet provides users new possibilities for Internet communications. In addition to web
browsing and emailing, you can do Internet calling and Instant messaging The product has an outstanding widescreen display that is optimal for viewing online content. Content creation can be done by Integrated HW qwerty keyboard or by touch screen. There are two ways of creating the Internet connection; via WLAN or via Bluetooth using a mobile phone as
a modem.
Figure 1 View of RX-44

RX-44 transceiver features

Display and keypad features
• Color display, 16 bit (800x480, 65 536 colours), transflective with backlight
• Display brightness is adjusted automatically by ALS sensor
• Graphical user interface with selectable themes
• Keys: Qwerty keyboard, 5 way scroll key (with select), Home, Esc, Full Screen, Zoom In and Out, Power, Keypad lock
Connectivity
• WLAN 802.11b/e/g
• Bluetooth 2.0
• HS-USB 2.0 OTG
Hardware characteristics
• Slide, BB5.0
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Copyright © 2007 Nokia. All rights reserved.
• Microphone and stereo speakers
• Function keys optimized for Internet use
• Integrated webcam
• Standing mode for on-table-use
• 2GB internal memory card
• Media expansion slot compatible with microSD and miniSD
• RGB Led to indicate operation mode
User Interface
• 4.13” wide touch screen with 800x480 resolution
• Integrated HW QWERTY keyboard
SW features
Memory
• COMBO DDR 128MB
• TI OMAP 2420
• Flash 256MB
• 2GB internal memory card
Key Applications
• Mozilla based browser with Flash 9
• Internet calling with webcam
• Instant Messaging
• Email
• Media player
• RSS feed reader
RX-44
General Information
Sales package, inbox
• RX-44 Internet Tablet
• Battery (BP-4L)
• Travel Charger (AC-4)
• Extra stylus input pen
• Data cable (CA-101)
• User quide
• Stereo headset HS-48
• Car holder
• Pouch, cleaning cloth
• Get started quide
• Safety, warranty and other product information booklet
Sales package, outbox
• Mobile charger (DC-4)
• Charger adapter CA-44
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RX-44 General Information
• BT headsets (mono)
• Navigation sw
• Memory cards
• miniSD card
• microSD card (with adapter)
• Stereo-headphones
• Extra stylus pack
• Stereo headphones
• FM transmitter

Product and module list

Module name Type code Notes
Battery cover assembly Electronic assembly 2EH Main PWB with components Qwerty cover assembly SWPP module A-cover assembly B-cover assembly Decoration cover assembly Front Frame assembly Qwerty cover assembly Slider assembly Top key flex assembly 2FD Main flex assembly 2FC Display module Camera module

Mobile enhancements

Table 1 Batteries
Battery Type
Battery 1500mAh Li-Po BP-4L
Table 2 Chargers
Chargers Type
Fast travel charger (Euro plug), 100- 240 Vac AC-4E Fast travel charger (US plug), 100- 240 Vac AC-4U Travel charger (multi-voltage), Brazil/Portugal AC-12EB
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Copyright © 2007 Nokia. All rights reserved.
Chargers Type
Fast travel charger (UK plug), multi-voltage AC-4X
Table 3 Car accessories
Car accessories Type
Mobile charger (EA, APAC, Americas) DC-4

Technical specifications

RX-44 device general specifications

Unit Dimensions (L x W x T) Weight (g) Volume (cm3)
Browser 72 x 128 x 14.1 225 128

Battery endurance

RX-44
General Information
Battery Capacity (mAh) Browsing time Stand-by (Always On
BP-4L 1500 4 hours 5 hours

Environmental conditions

Table 4 Environmental conditions
Environmental
condition
Normal operation Reduced performance
No operation or storage
Charging allowed Long term storage
conditions
Ambient temperature Notes
-10oC...+55oC
-20oC...-10oC
Specifications fulfilled
Operational for shorts periods only +55oC...+70oC <-40oC...>+85oC
No storage or operation: an attempt may damage the
phone.
-25oC...+50oC 0oC...+85oC
Enabled)
Table 5 Absolute maximum ratings
Signal Min Nom Max Unit Notes
Battery voltage
-0.3 +5.4 V Battery voltage maximum value is specified during charging is active
(idle)
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RX-44 General Information
Signal Min Nom Max Unit Notes
Battery voltage (active)
Charger input voltage
Signal Min Nom Max Unit Notes
VBAT 3.2 3.6 4.2 V 3.2V is cut off voltage
-0.3 +16V V
+5.4 V Battery voltage maximum value is
specified during charging is active
Table 6 DC characteristics
Temperature conditions
The Baseband module complies with the SPR4 Operating Conditions.
1) Operational temperature range (all specifications met within this range) –10°C...+55°C (2) Functional temperature range (Reduced performance) -25°C... -10°C and +55°C...+70°C (3) Storage temperature range: –40°C...+85°C
Humidity
Relative humidity range is 5...95%. The BB module is not protected against water. Condensed or splashed water might cause malfunction. Any submerge of the phone will cause permanent damage. Long-term high humidity, with condensation, will cause permanent damage because of corrosion.
ESD immunity
ESD limits are +-8kV for galvanic contact and +-15kV for air discharge.
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RX-44
General Information
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Nokia Customer Care
2 — Service Tools and Service
Concepts
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RX-44
Service Tools and Service Concepts
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RX-44 Service Tools and Service Concepts
Table of Contents
Service tools............................................................................................................................................................2–5
Product specific tools........................................................................................................................................2–5
FS-66..............................................................................................................................................................2–5
MJ-148 ...........................................................................................................................................................2–6
RJ-186 ............................................................................................................................................................2–7
SA-131 ...........................................................................................................................................................2–7
SS-137............................................................................................................................................................2–7
General tools......................................................................................................................................................2–7
AC-33..............................................................................................................................................................2–7
CU-4................................................................................................................................................................2–8
FPS-10............................................................................................................................................................2–9
PK-1................................................................................................................................................................2–9
SB-6................................................................................................................................................................2–9
SB-7............................................................................................................................................................. 2–10
SRT-6........................................................................................................................................................... 2–10
SRT-93......................................................................................................................................................... 2–10
SS-46........................................................................................................................................................... 2–10
SS-62........................................................................................................................................................... 2–11
SX-4............................................................................................................................................................. 2–11
Cables............................................................................................................................................................... 2–11
CA-101 ........................................................................................................................................................ 2–11
CA-31D ........................................................................................................................................................ 2–12
CA-35S......................................................................................................................................................... 2–12
CA-58RS....................................................................................................................................................... 2–12
DAU-9S........................................................................................................................................................ 2–13
PCS-1........................................................................................................................................................... 2–13
XCS-4........................................................................................................................................................... 2–13
XRS-6........................................................................................................................................................... 2–14
Service concepts .................................................................................................................................................. 2–14
POS (Point of Sale) flash concept .................................................................................................................. 2–14
Flash concept with FPS-10 with PK-1 ........................................................................................................... 2–15
CU-4 flash concept with FPS-10 and PK-1 .................................................................................................... 2–16
Module jig service concept............................................................................................................................ 2–17
Service concept for RF testing and RF/BB tuning........................................................................................ 2–18
Bluetooth test concept with SB-6................................................................................................................. 2–19
WLAN functionality testing concept with SB-7 ........................................................................................... 2–20
List of Figures
Figure 2 Module jig service concept .................................................................................................................. 2–17
Figure 3 Service concept for RF testing and RF/BB tuning .............................................................................. 2–18
Figure 4 Bluetooth test concept with SB-6....................................................................................................... 2–19
Figure 5 WLAN functionality testing concept with SB-7.................................................................................. 2–20
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RX-44
Service Tools and Service Concepts
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RX-44 Service Tools and Service Concepts

Service tools

Product specific tools

The table below gives a short overview of service tools that can be used for testing, error analysis and repair of product RX-44, refer to various concepts.
FS-66 Flash adapter FS-66 has the following features:
• Provides galvanic connection to terminal test pads
• Provides standardized interface towards Control Unit
• Provides RF connection using galvanic connector or coupler
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RX-44
Service Tools and Service Concepts
MJ-148 Module jig The jig includes an RF interface for WLAN and Bluetooth. In addition,
it has the following features:
• Provides mechanical interface with engine module
• Provides galvanic connection to all needed test pads in module
• Multiplexing between USB and FBUS media, controlled by Vusb:
• UI test interface
• MMC interface Audio components: IHF, MIC
• Connector for control unit
• Access for USB connector
• MJ-148 usage when whole upper block of RX-44 is connected. Engine module and top keymat assembly (to engine module) can be connected separately:
• MJ-148 usage when display of RX-44 is connected. Engine module, camera module (to module jig) and top keymat assembly (to engine module) can be connected separately:
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RX-44 Service Tools and Service Concepts
RJ-186 Rework jig RJ-186 is a soldering jig used for soldering and as a rework jig for the
engine module.
SA-131 RF coupler SA-131 is a coupler for GPS testing. It is used together with CU-4, SS-62
and FS-66.
SS-137 Domesheet
alignment jig
SS-137 is used for domesheet alignment.

General tools

The table below gives a short overview of service tools that can be used for testing, error analysis and repair of product RX-44, refer to various concepts.
AC-33 Power supply Universal power supply for FPS-10; included in the FPS-10 sales
package.
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RX-44
Service Tools and Service Concepts
CU-4 Control unit CU-4 is a general service tool used with a module jig and/or a flash
adapter. It requires an external 12 V power supply. The unit has the following features:
• software controlled via USB
• EM calibration function
• Forwards FBUS/Flashbus traffic to/from terminal
• Forwards USB traffic to/from terminal
• software controlled BSI values
• regulated VBATT voltage
• 2 x USB2.0 connector (Hub)
• FBUS and USB connections supported
When using CU-4, note the special order of connecting cables and other service equipment:
Instructions
1 Connect a service tool (jig, flash adapter) to CU-4. 2 Connect CU-4 to your PC with a USB cable. 3 Connect supply voltage (12 V) 4 Connect an FBUS cable (if necessary). 5 Start Phoenix service software.
Note: Phoenix enables CU-4 regulators via USB when it is
started. Reconnecting the power supply requires a Phoenix restart.
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RX-44 Service Tools and Service Concepts
FPS-10 Flash prommer FPS-10 interfaces with:
• PC
• Control unit
• Flash adapter
• Smart card FPS-10 flash prommer features:
• Flash functionality for BB5 and DCT-4 terminals
• Smart Card reader for SX-2 or SX-4
• USB traffic forwarding
• USB to FBUS/Flashbus conversion
• LAN to FBUS/Flashbus and USB conversion
• Vusb output switchable by PC command FPS-10 sales package includes:
• FPS-10 prommer
• Power Supply with 5 country specific cords
• USB cable
Note: FPS-21 is substitute FPS-10 if FPS-10 has not been set
up.
PK-1 Software protection
key
PK-1 is a hardware protection key with a USB interface. It has the same functionality as the PKD-1 series dongle.
PK-1 is meant for use with a PC that does not have a series interface. To use this USB dongle for security service functions please register
the dongle in the same way as the PKD-1 series dongle. SB-6 Bluetooth test and
interface box (sales package)
The SB-6 test box is a generic service device used to perform Bluetooth bit error rate (BER) testing, and establishing cordless FBUS connection via Bluetooth. An ACP-8x charger is needed for BER testing and an AXS-4 cable in case of cordless interface usage testing .
Sales package includes:
• SB-6 test box
• Installation and warranty information
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Service Tools and Service Concepts
SB-7 WLAN test box WLAN test requires defined position for the device.
SRT-6 Opening tool SRT-6 is used to open phone covers.
RX-44
SRT-93 Opening tool SRT-93 is an opening tool for mobile terminal covers.
SS-46 Interface adapter SS-46 acts as an interface adapter between the flash adapter and
FPS-10.
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