without the prior written permission of Nokia is prohibited.
Nokia, Nokia Connecting People, and Nokia X and Y are trademarks or registered trademarks of Nokia
Corporation. Other product and company names mentioned herein may be trademarks or tradenames of
their respective owners.
Nokia operates a policy of continuous development. Nokia reserves the right to make changes and
improvements to any of the products described in this document without prior notice.
Under no circumstances shall Nokia be responsible for any loss of data or income or any special, incidental,
consequential or indirect damages howsoever caused.
The contents of this document are provided "as is". Except as required by applicable law, no warranties of
any kind, either express or implied, including, but not limited to, the implied warranties of merchantability
and fitness for a particular purpose, are made in relation to the accuracy, reliability or contents of this
document. Nokia reserves the right to revise this document or withdraw it at any time without prior notice.
The availability of particular products may vary by region.
IMPORTANT
This document is intended for use by qualified service personnel only.
• IF THE DEVICE CAN BE INSTALLED IN A VEHICLE, CARE MUST BE TAKEN ON INSTALLATION IN VEHICLES FITTED
WITH ELECTRONIC ENGINE MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS AND ANTI-SKID BRAKING SYSTEMS. UNDER CERTAIN FAULT
CONDITIONS, EMITTED RF ENERGY CAN AFFECT THEIR OPERATION. IF NECESSARY, CONSULT THE VEHICLE DEALER/
MANUFACTURER TO DETERMINE THE IMMUNITY OF VEHICLE ELECTRONIC SYSTEMS TO RF ENERGY.
• THE PRODUCT MUST NOT BE OPERATED IN AREAS LIKELY TO CONTAIN POTENTIALLY EXPLOSIVE ATMOSPHERES,
FOR EXAMPLE, PETROL STATIONS (SERVICE STATIONS), BLASTING AREAS ETC.
• OPERATION OF ANY RADIO TRANSMITTING EQUIPMENT, INCLUDING CELLULAR TELEPHONES, MAY INTERFERE
WITH THE FUNCTIONALITY OF INADEQUATELY PROTECTED MEDICAL DEVICES. CONSULT A PHYSICIAN OR THE
MANUFACTURER OF THE MEDICAL DEVICE IF YOU HAVE ANY QUESTIONS. OTHER ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT MAY
ALSO BE SUBJECT TO INTERFERENCE.
• BEFORE MAKING ANY TEST CONNECTIONS, MAKE SURE YOU HAVE SWITCHED OFF ALL EQUIPMENT.
Cautions
• Servicing and alignment must be undertaken by qualified personnel only.
• Ensure all work is carried out at an anti-static workstation and that an anti-static wrist strap is worn.
• Ensure solder, wire, or foreign matter does not enter the telephone as damage may result.
• Use only approved components as specified in the parts list.
• Ensure all components, modules, screws and insulators are correctly re-fitted after servicing and
alignment.
• Ensure all cables and wires are repositioned correctly.
• Never test a mobile phone WCDMA transmitter with full Tx power, if there is no possibility to perform the
measurements in a good performance RF-shielded room. Even low power WCDMA transmitters may disturb
nearby WCDMA networks and cause problems to 3G cellular phone communication in a wide area.
• During testing never activate the GSM or WCDMA transmitter without a proper antenna load, otherwise
GSM or WCDMA PA may be damaged.
Nokia requires that service points have sufficient ESD protection (against static electricity) when servicing
the phone.
Any product of which the covers are removed must be handled with ESD protection. The SIM card can be
replaced without ESD protection if the product is otherwise ready for use.
To replace the covers ESD protection must be applied.
All electronic parts of the product are susceptible to ESD. Resistors, too, can be damaged by static electricity
discharge.
All ESD sensitive parts must be packed in metallized protective bags during shipping and handling outside
any ESD Protected Area (EPA).
Every repair action involving opening the product or handling the product components must be done under
ESD protection.
ESD protected spare part packages MUST NOT be opened/closed out of an ESD Protected Area.
For more information and local requirements about ESD protection and ESD Protected Area, contact your local
This product is of superior design and craftsmanship and should be treated with care. The suggestions below
will help you to fulfil any warranty obligations and to enjoy this product for many years.
• Keep the phone and all its parts and accessories out of the reach of small children.
• Keep the phone dry. Precipitation, humidity and all types of liquids or moisture can contain minerals that
will corrode electronic circuits.
• Do not use or store the phone in dusty, dirty areas. Its moving parts can be damaged.
• Do not store the phone in hot areas. High temperatures can shorten the life of electronic devices, damage
batteries, and warp or melt certain plastics.
• Do not store the phone in cold areas. When it warms up (to its normal temperature), moisture can form
inside, which may damage electronic circuit boards.
• Do not drop, knock or shake the phone. Rough handling can break internal circuit boards.
• Do not use harsh chemicals, cleaning solvents, or strong detergents to clean the phone.
• Do not paint the phone. Paint can clog the moving parts and prevent proper operation.
• Use only the supplied or an approved replacement antenna. Unauthorised antennas, modifications or
attachments could damage the phone and may violate regulations governing radio devices.
All of the above suggestions apply equally to the product, battery, charger or any accessory.
Our policy is of continuous development; details of all technical modifications will be included with service
bulletins.
While every endeavour has been made to ensure the accuracy of this document, some errors may exist. If
any errors are found by the reader, NOKIA MOBILE PHONES Business Group should be notified in writing/email.
Please state:
• Title of the Document + Issue Number/Date of publication
• Latest Amendment Number (if applicable)
• Page(s) and/or Figure(s) in error
Please send to:
NOKIA CORPORATION
Nokia Mobile Phones Business Group
Nokia Customer Care
PO Box 86
FIN-24101 SALO
Finland
E-mail: Service.Manuals@nokia.com
Note: A new battery's full performance is achieved only after two or three complete charge and
discharge cycles!
The battery can be charged and discharged hundreds of times but it will eventually wear out. When the
operating time (talk-time and standby time) is noticeably shorter than normal, it is time to buy a new battery.
Use only batteries approved by the phone manufacturer and recharge the battery only with the chargers
approved by the manufacturer. Unplug the charger when not in use. Do not leave the battery connected to
a charger for longer than a week, since overcharging may shorten its lifetime. If left unused a fully charged
battery will discharge itself over time.
Temperature extremes can affect the ability of your battery to charge.
For good operation times with Ni-Cd/NiMh batteries, discharge the battery from time to time by leaving the
product switched on until it turns itself off (or by using the battery discharge facility of any approved accessory
available for the product). Do not attempt to discharge the battery by any other means.
Use the battery only for its intended purpose.
Never use any charger or battery which is damaged.
Do not short-circuit the battery. Accidental short-circuiting can occur when a metallic object (coin, clip or
pen) causes direct connection of the + and - terminals of the battery (metal strips on the battery) for example
when you carry a spare battery in your pocket or purse. Short-circuiting the terminals may damage the battery
or the connecting object.
Leaving the battery in hot or cold places, such as in a closed car in summer or winter conditions, will reduce
the capacity and lifetime of the battery. Always try to keep the battery between 15°C and 25°C (59°F and 77°
F). A phone with a hot or cold battery may temporarily not work, even when the battery is fully charged.
Batteries' performance is particularly limited in temperatures well below freezing.
Do not dispose of batteries in a fire!
Dispose of batteries according to local regulations (e.g. recycling). Do not dispose as household waste.
1 General Information
2 Service Tools and Service Concepts
3 BB Troubleshooting and Manual Tuning Guide
4 RF Troubleshooting and Manual Tuning Guide
5 Camera Module Troubleshooting
6 TV troubleshooting
7 System Module
Glossary
Product features and sales package.....................................................................................................................1–5
Mobile enhancements............................................................................................................................................1–7
Transceiver general specifications ............................................................................................................... 1–10
Main RF characteristics for triple-band (EGSM900/GSM1800/GSM1900) and WCDMA phones ................ 1–10
Table 4 Data ............................................................................................................................................................1–9
The Nokia RM-194 is a GSM/WCDMA dual mode handportable phone supporting EGSM900/1800/1900 and
WCDMA 2100 (UMTS). The RM-195 variant does not support WCDMA radio interface and related services.
Note: All subsequent references to WCDMA or related services concern RM-194 only.
RM-194 is a 3GPP Release 99H terminal supporting WCDMA, EGPRS and GPRS data bearers. For WCDMA the
maximum bit rate is up to 384 kbps for downlink and 384 kbps for uplink with simultaneous CS speech (64
kbps). For GSM networks RM-194 supports EGPRS multislot class 11 (4+3, max 5) and DTM multislot class 9 (3
+2, max 5).
The device has also an itegrated DVB-H.
RM-194 supports two way video calls with two integrated cameras. Nokia RM-194 is an MMS (Multimedia
Messaging Service) enabled phone with a large bright colour display and an integrated 2.0 megapixel digital
camera. The MMS implementation follows the OMA MMS standard release 1.2. The WAP 2.0 compatible
Browser supports XHTML Mobile Profile (MP) and uses a TCP/IP stack to communicate with a gateway in
network.
The handset uses Symbian 9.1 operating system and supports also MIDP Java 2.0 & CLDC1.1, providing an
excellent platform for 3rd party applications.
Figure 1 View of RM-194/195
Product features and sales package
Display and user interface
• QVGA display (240x320, up to 16M colours)
• Automatic brightness control for display
• joystick, two softkeys, application-key, edit and clear key, send & end key, multimedia key
• Dedicated capture key, zoom/volume keys and TV key
• E-mail with document viewers to view attachments
• SMS, multimedia messaging (MMS)
Memory functions
• Up to 42 MB of internal dynamic memory for images, contacts, text messages, multimedia messages,
ringing tones, images, video clips, calendar notes, to-do list and applications. Please note that the
preinstalled applications on the user data area of the device memory will reduce the informed amount of
available memory, unless uninstalled.
• Expandable memory: MicroSD card up to 2G *
• Micro SD card up to 2G
*The availability of a memory card and memory capacity of the card in the sales package may vary depending
on the market and/or your network operator/service provider.
Connectivity
• Bluetooth wireless technology
• Pop-Port™ with USB 2.0 Full Speed with mass storage class
Operating frequency and data transfer
• WCDMA2100 and quadband GSM/EDGE (EGSM900/1800/1900) WCDMA2100 with simultaneous voice and
packet data (PS max speed UL/DL= 384/384 kbps, CS max speed 64 kpbs)
• EGPRS (Class A, Multislot class 11) – Max download 236.8 kbps; upload 118.4 kbps
• Data transfer (from compatible S40 and S60 phones)
Java
• Java™ MIDP 2.0, CLDC 1.1
• Over-the-air download of Java™-based applications and games
Bluetooth headset BH-801HS-64
Bluetooth Headset BH-900HS-25W
3.5mm headphoneHS-61
3.5mm headphoneHS-62
Audio AdapterAD-15
Audio AdapterAD-46
Music SpeakerMD-3
Music SpeakerMD-4
TTY AdapterHDA-10
LoopsetLPS-4
Plug in Car Kit with DPSHF-33W
Audio gatewayAD-42W
RM-194
General Information
BT keyboardSU-8W
BT GPS moduleLD-3W
GPS moduleLD-2
Digital penSU-27W
Table 2 Car
EnhancementType
Mobile chargerDC-4
Headrest handsfreeBHF-3
Basic handsfreeHF-3
Advanced car kit (sales pack)CK-7W
Nokia 616 car kitN616
Basic car kitCK-10
Wireless plug-in car handsfreeHF-6W
Universal holderCR-39
Car phone with remote SIM or standard hands-free car
New service tools ...................................................................................................................................................2–5
Common service tools............................................................................................................................................2–6
Service concepts .................................................................................................................................................. 2–14
POS (Point of Sale) flash concept .................................................................................................................. 2–14
Module jig service concept............................................................................................................................ 2–15
Service concept for RF testing and RF/BB tuning........................................................................................ 2–16
Flash concept with FPS-10............................................................................................................................. 2–17
RF testing concept with RF coupler .............................................................................................................. 2–18
CU-4 flash concept with FPS-10..................................................................................................................... 2–19
The table below gives a short overview of service tools that can be used for testing, error analysis and repair
of product RM-194, refer to various concepts.
FS-46Flash adapter
Flash adapter FS-46 is used for phone testing and flashing.
FS-46 is used with the generic flash adapter base SS-60/62 and control
Unit CU-4 or interface adapter SS-46. When flashing or system testing
the phone, the adapter is attached to replace the phone's own battery.
All functions (as well as the calibration voltages, current and the
protections for over voltages, over current and voltage polarity), are
performed by CU-4.
Flash adapter FS-46 main features:
• VBATT supply interface
• USB / FBUS multiplexed interface to the phone
• Supply voltage for light source
MJ-123Module jig
The MJ-123 module jig is used for testing the following modules:
• User interface
• Baseband and RF on system module
Note: The nominal supply voltage for MJ-123 is +6.0 V. The
supply voltage must not exceed +12.0 V (min. 5.0 V).
Supply the power to the jig only when the jumper is open =
regulated.
RJ-192Soldering jig
RJ-192 is a soldering jig used for soldering and as a rework jig for the
SA-145RF coupler
SA-145 is an RF coupler for WCDMA and GSM RF testing. It is used
together with the product-specific flash adapter.
Common service tools
The table below gives a short overview of service tools that can be used for testing, error analysis and repair
of product RM-194, refer to various concepts.
CA-31DUSB cable
The CA-31D USB cable is used to connect FPS-10 or FPS-11 to a PC. It is
included in the FPS-10 and FPS-11 sales packages.
CA-35SPower cable
CA-35S is a power cable for connecting, for example, the FPS-10 flash
prommer to the Point-Of-Sales (POS) flash adapter.
CU-4Control unit
CU-4 is a general service tool used with a module jig and/or a flash
adapter. It requires an external 12 V power supply.
The unit has the following features:
• software controlled via USB
• EM calibration function
• Forwards FBUS/Flashbus traffic to/from terminal
• Forwards USB traffic to/from terminal
• software controlled BSI values
• regulated VBATT voltage
• 2 x USB2.0 connector (Hub)
• FBUS and USB connections supported
When using CU-4, note the special order of connecting cables and
other service equipment:
Instructions
1 Connect a service tool (jig, flash adapter) to CU-4.
2 Connect CU-4 to your PC with a USB cable.
3 Connect supply voltage (12 V)
4 Connect an FBUS cable (if necessary).
5 Start Phoenix service software.
Note: Phoenix enables CU-4 regulators via USB when it is
started.
Reconnecting the power supply requires a Phoenix restart.