Configuring, Installing,
and Operating Base
Stations
MMDS Broadband Wireless Access System
Date: April 4, 2001
Part Number:104-0100-0001-A
Expedience is a trademark of NextNet Wireless.
©2000-2001 NextNet Wireless, Inc. All rights reserved.
NOTICE: This equipment has been tested with a 20 dB gain antenna and found to comply with the Radio Frequency Radiation Exposure Limits detailed below. A minimum of 1-meter separation between the installation/operator technician and the transmitting antenna should be maintained.
Radio Frequency Radiation Exposure Limits.
TABLE 1. Limits for Maximum Permissible Exposure (MPE)
Frequency range |
Electric field- |
Magnetic field- |
Power density |
Averaging time |
(MHz) |
strength (V/m) |
strength (A/m) |
(mW/cm 2 ) |
(minutes) |
|
(A) Limits for Occupational/Controlled Exposures |
|
||
0.3-3.0 |
614 |
1.63 |
*(100) |
6 |
3.0-30 |
1842/f |
4.89/f |
*(900/f2) |
6 |
30-300 |
61.4 |
0.163 |
1.0 |
6 |
300-1500 |
— |
— |
f/300 |
6 |
1500-100,000 |
— |
— |
5 |
6 |
|
(B) Limits for General Population/Uncontrolled Exposure |
|
||
0.3-1.34 |
614 |
1.63 |
*(100) |
30 |
1.34-30 |
824/f |
2.19/f |
*(180/f2) |
30 |
30-300 |
27.5 |
0.073 |
.2 |
30 |
300-1500 |
— |
— |
f/1500 |
30 |
1500-100,000 |
— |
— |
1.0 |
30 |
f = frequency in MHz
* = Plane-wave equivalent power density
NOTE 1 TO TABLE 1: Occupational/controlled limits apply in situations in which persons are exposed as a consequence of their employment provided those persons are fully aware of the potential for exposure and can exercise control over their exposure.
Limits for occupational/controlled exposure also apply in situations when an individual is transient through a location where occupational/controlled limits apply provided he or she is made aware of the potential for exposure.
NOTE 2 TO TABLE 1: General population/uncontrolled exposures apply in situations in which the general public may be exposed, or in which persons that are exposed as a consequence of their employment may not be fully aware of the potential for exposure or can not exercise control over their exposure.
Note: This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio-frequency energy, and, if not installed and used in accordance with the installation manual, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful interference, in which case users will be required to correct the interference at their own expense.
THE SPECIFICATIONS AND INFORMATION REGARDING THE PRODUCTS IN THIS MANUAL ARE SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. ALL STATEMENTS, INFORMATION, AND RECOMMENDATIONS IN THIS MANUAL ARE BELIEVED TO BE ACCURATE BUT ARE PRESENTED WITHOUT WARRENTY OF ANY KIND. USERS MUST TAKE FULL RESPONSIBILITY FOR THEIR APPLICATION OF ANY PRODUCT.
NOTWITHSTANDING ANY OTHER WARRANTY HEREIN, ALL DOCUMENT FILES AND SOFTWARE ARE PROVIDED "AS IS" WITH ALL FAULTS. NEXTNET WIRELESS DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES, EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THOSE OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT OR ARISING FOM A COUSRE OF DEALING, USAGE, OR TRADE PRACTICE.
IN NO EVENT SHALL NEXTNET WIRELESS OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY INDIRECT, SPECIAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, OR INCIDENTAL DAMAGES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, LOST PROFITS OR LOSS OF DAMAGE TO DATA ARISING OUT OF THE USE OR INABILITY TO USE THIS MANUAL, EVEN IF NEXTNET WIRELESS HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
CONTENTS
Preface |
About this guide |
|
Preface Overview |
............................................................................... |
ix |
About this guide |
................................................................................ |
ix |
Chapters in this guide ........................................................................................... |
x |
|
Additional documentation ................................................................. |
xi |
|
How to obtain additional ........................................................documentation |
xi |
|
Typographical conventions .....................................this guide uses |
xii |
|
Where to go for more ...............................................................help |
xiii |
|
Technical support............................................................................................... |
|
xiii |
Documentation additions .....................................................and corrections |
xiii |
Chapter 1 |
Introduction to base station |
|
|
installations |
|
Chapter overview |
.............................................................................. |
1-1 |
System overview ................................................................................ |
|
1-1 |
Base station overview ....................................................................................... |
1-2 |
|
Installation overview ......................................................................... |
1-3 |
|
Planning the installation ................................................................... |
1-4 |
|
Choosing an installation ....................................................................location |
1-4 |
|
Assessing service provider ................................................equipment needs |
1-6 |
|
Planning for the antennas ..............................and antenna installation tips |
1-6 |
Chapter 2 |
Configuring base stations |
|
Chapter overview |
............................................................................. |
2-7 |
Before you begin .............................................................................. |
|
2-7 |
Using Term or Telnet ...................to help configure base stations |
2-8 |
|
Connecting through .............................................................................Telnet |
2-8 |
|
Connecting through .......................................................terminal emulation |
2-9 |
i
Terminal emulation connection settings ................................................. |
2-9 |
Setting base station configuration parameters ................................ |
2-9 |
set airlink channel number ............................................................................. |
2-10 |
set airlink downlink power ............................................................................. |
2-11 |
set downlink bias ............................................................................................ |
2-11 |
set airlink state ................................................................................................. |
2-12 |
Chapter 3 |
Installing base stations |
|
Chapter overview |
............................................................................ |
3-13 |
Before you begin ............................................................................. |
|
3-13 |
Cell wiring ....................................................................................... |
|
3-14 |
Base station connectors .................................................................. |
3-15 |
|
Ethernet (data) and ..........................................................power connector |
3-15 |
|
Ethernet/power .........................................................connecting cable |
3-16 |
|
TVS module connectors ................................................................................ |
3-18 |
|
Base station to TVS ..............................................................connector |
3-18 |
|
Power supply cable ................and ISP Ethernet network connector |
3-18 |
|
GPS connectors ............................................................................................... |
|
3-19 |
GPS connecting ............cable/Inter-base station connecting cables |
3-20 |
|
Serial interface connector ............................................................................... |
3-21 |
|
Serial interface connecting ............................................................cable |
3-21 |
|
Antenna connector ......................................................................................... |
|
3-21 |
Mounting the base ..............................................................station |
3-21 |
|
Mounting the base ..............................................................station to a wall |
3-22 |
|
Mounting the base ..........................................................station to a tower |
3-23 |
|
Connecting the antenna ..................................to the base station |
3-23 |
|
Antenna connection ................................................................................tips |
3-23 |
|
Connecting the antenna ................................................to the base station |
3-24 |
|
Connecting the GPS ........................equipment to a base station |
3-24 |
|
GPS equipment mounting .....................................................................tips |
3-24 |
|
Connecting the GPS .............................................unit to the base station |
3-25 |
|
Connecting to the ...........................................backbone network |
3-26 |
|
Powering base stations .................................................................. |
3-26 |
|
Powering tips ................................................................................................... |
|
3-26 |
ii C o n f i g u r i n g , I n s t a l l i n g , a n d U s i n g B a s e S t a t i o n s
Powering the base station .............................................................................. |
3-27 |
Verifying system operation ............................................................ |
3-27 |
Appendix A |
Parts list |
Appendix overview |
........................................................................A-29 |
Appendix B |
MMDS frequency range |
Appendix overview |
........................................................................B-31 |
iii
iv C o n f i g u r i n g , I n s t a l l i n g , a n d U s i n g B a s e S t a t i o n s
FIGURES
Preface About this guide
Chapter 1 |
Introduction to base station |
|
|
installations |
|
Figure 1.1 |
Base station mounted on tower with antenna |
|
|
connection .................................................................... |
1-2 |
Chapter 2 |
Configuring base stations |
|
Chapter 3 |
Installing base stations |
|
Figure 3.1 |
Cell wiring diagram ................................................... |
3-14 |
Figure 3.2 |
Base station connectors ........................................... |
3-15 |
Figure 3.3 |
Ethernet (data) and power connector ................... |
3-16 |
Figure 3.4 |
TVS module connector: Base station connector . 3-18 |
|
Figure 3.5 |
TVS module connector: Power/Ethernet |
|
|
connector .................................................................... |
3-19 |
Figure 3.6 |
GPS connector .......................................................... |
3-19 |
Figure 3.7 |
Serial interface connector ........................................ |
3-21 |
Figure 3.8 |
Base station mounting template ............................. |
3-22 |
Appendix A |
Parts list |
|
Appendix B MMDS frequency range
v
vi C o n f i g u r i n g , I n s t a l l i n g , a n d U s i n g B a s e S t a t i o n s
TABLES
Preface |
About this guide |
|
Chapter 1 |
Introduction to base station |
|
|
installations |
|
Table 1.1 |
Base station physical characteristics ................................ |
1-3 |
Table 1.2 |
Advantages/disadvantages of location choices ............. |
1-5 |
Chapter 2 |
Configuring base stations |
|
Table 2.1 |
Base station transmit power level .................................. |
2-11 |
Table 2.2 |
Data transfer rate associated with set downlink |
|
|
bias command .................................................................. |
2-12 |
Chapter 3 |
Installing base stations |
|
Table 3.1 |
RJ-45 base station cable choices .................................... |
3-16 |
Table 3.2 |
RJ-45 cable pins ............................................................... |
3-16 |
Table 3.3 |
Function of wires in cable 597-6013-0xxx ................... |
3-17 |
Appendix AParts list |
|
|
Table A.1 |
Parts list ............................................................................ |
A-29 |
Appendix BMMDS frequency range
vii
viii C o n f i g u r i n g , I n s t a l l i n g , a n d U s i n g B a s e S t a t i o n s
P R E F A C E
ABOUT THIS GUIDE
Thank you for choosing the Expedience system from NextNet Wireless. This guide describes how to configure and install the system’s base station component.
This preface describes:
•Audience for this guide
•Additional documentation
•Typographical conventions used in this guide
•Where to go for more help
This guide describes how to configure and install the system’s base station.
This guide is intended for network and system administrators who must install, configure, and manage base stations. This guide provides detailed configuration and installation instructions.
ix
It is assumed readers of this guide are familiar with:
•Basic networking concepts
•Layer 2 (link layer) of OSI model
•Cell structure engineering
Table i describes the chapters and appendices in this guide.
Table i Chapters and appendices in the guide
Chapter |
Description |
|
|
Preface |
Provides an overview of the guide, related |
|
documentation, the guide’s intended audience, |
|
typographical conventions, and methods for |
|
obtaining technical support. |
Chapter 1 Introduction to |
Provides an overview of the Expedience system |
base station installations |
and of the system’s base station component. It |
|
provides an installation overview and describes |
|
things you need to consider before installing |
|
base stations. |
Chapter 2 Configuring |
Describes how to configure base stations, |
base stations |
including how to use Telnet or Term to set up a |
|
base station before deploying it and mounting it to |
|
a tower or building. The chapter also describes |
|
how to configure base stations after you have |
|
deployed them, for example, to maintain the |
|
system and optimize system performance. |
Chapter 3 Installing base |
Explains how to install a base station at a cell |
stations |
site. Also describes the components used to |
|
mount the base station on a building or tower. |
Appendix A Parts list |
Lists part numbers of system components that |
|
are related to base station installations |
x C o n f i g u r i n g , I n s t a l l i n g , a n d O p e r a t i n g B a s e S t a t i o n s
If you cannot find the information you need in this guide, you may want to refer to the documents described in Table ii.
Table ii Additional documentation
Guide |
Description |
|
|
Getting Started with the |
Provides an overview of the Expedience |
Expedience System |
system, its components, its network |
|
architecture, and options for selecting a |
|
deployment scheme for the system in your |
|
backbone network. |
Using the NextNet Operating |
Describes the operating system commands |
System (NNOS) |
you can use to configure and control the |
|
Expedience system, as well as the |
|
interfaces (command line and Web) that |
|
you can use to issue NNOS commands to |
|
base stations and CPEs. |
Installing and using the CPE |
Intended for use by your subscribers, this |
|
guide describes how to install a CPE at a |
|
subscriber site. The CPE is completely |
|
installable by your subscribers. |
White paper |
TBD |
These documents are available in hard copy format. You can also download documents from the NextNet Wireless web site. You need a user name and password to do so. To download the documentation:
1Use your Internet browser to go to: www.nextnetwireless.com
2On the home page, click the Products link.
3On the page that appears, click the product name for which you want documentation.
4Click the document link.
5A list of documentation appears. To access the documentation file, click the title of the file you want to review.
xi
Table iii describes the typographical conventions that this guide uses.
Table iii Typographical conventions
Convention |
Meaning |
|
|
Bold face |
If you are using a graphical user |
|
interface (GUI), bold face indicates a |
|
button, menu option, icon, and so on, |
|
that you manipulate directly. |
|
If you are using a command line |
|
interface, bold face indicates |
|
commands and keywords. |
|
Bold face can also indicate information |
|
that you must enter. |
Italic face |
Arguments for which you supply |
|
values are in italic face. |
Courier (mono-spaced) font |
A command you type in, exactly as it |
|
appears, at a command line. |
[ ... ] |
Arguments that appear inside square |
|
brackets [ ], are optional. |
|
Also, when the guide shows a system |
|
prompt, the default system prompt |
|
appears inside square brackets. |
{..} | {..} |
Required keywords are grouped in |
|
braces and separated by vertical bars. |
Note |
Notes contain helpful suggestions for |
|
the reader. |
<...> |
Non-printing characters, such as |
|
passwords, appear in angle brackets. |
Caution |
Cautions contain information about |
|
which the reader must exercise care. |
Warning |
Warnings contain information about |
|
how readers might do something |
|
resulting in harm to themselves or in |
|
damage to equipment or data. |
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