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uct collection and disposal within European Union
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DN0577953
Figure 1.Product collection and disposal within the European Union
This manual introduces the DNT2Mi-fp network terminal and provides
information needed for its installation and use.
This manual is intended for those who use DNT2Mi-fp as a network terminal. If
you use it in a ACL2i-DNT2Mi-fp connection, refer to the ACL2i User Manual,
which contains descriptions of the ACL2i, its functions and Q1 menus.
Nokia DNT2Mi-fp is a fixed port data access network terminal intended for
customer premises. It provides a two-wire or four-wire SHDSL line interface
(ITU-T G.991.2) and symmetrical 2M data interface (ITU-T G.704).
The DNT2Mi-fp Data Network Terminal can be used for example for BTS and
PABX (E1) connections (see Figure 2). DNT2Mi-fp can be controlled,
configured, and tested using Nokia’s common network management system
(NMS). It can also be controlled locally using MSTE or Craft Terminal running
on a PC or ST (hand held service terminal).
Figure 4 presents DNT2Mi-fp front view with LED indicators.
Power LED
Front view
DSL LED
Alarm LED
Figure 4.Front view of DNT2Mi-fp
When power is switched on, the unit performs an automatic self test, which is
used to check the most vital operational functions of the equipment. After the test,
the device is ready for use.
During the power-up test, the LEDs are lit in the following sequence:
1.All 3 LEDs are lit for 10 seconds.
2.The green power LED is blinking and others are off for 10 seconds during
startup and self test.
3.The green power LED is lit and DNT2Mi-fp is ready for use.
DNT2Mi-fp can be fed with either, 48VDC or remotely via ACL2i through the
line. It is also possible to use a AC to DC converter (110/230VAC to 48VDC) to
feed power to the DNT2Mi-fp.
Pin
Line interface
1.
6
-
Line 1a
Line 1b
2.
3. Not connected
4. Not connected
5.
Line 2a (not in use in 2-w mode)
Line 2b (not in use in 2-w mode) *)
The Local Management Interface (LMI) is located at the rear panel (see Figure
12). The interface is used to manage DNT2Mi-fp with Service Terminal (V.11)
and Macro Service Terminal Emulator (typically V.28) running on a PC or with
other Nokia management software.With ST it is also possible to manage other
network elements through the DNT2Mi-fp
Use of signal 108 when using MSTE
If signal 108 is on it will disconnect the DNT2Mi-fp from the management
network and no other network elements can be managed through the DNT2Mi-fp.
Management
If signal 108 is off then it is possible to manage the network elements through the
DNT2Mi-fp.
Electrically, management interface signals comply with ITU-T V.28 or V.11. The
selection is made using rear panel DIP switch.
This chapter describes the most common items that need to be checked before
DNT2Mi-fp is taken into use.
DNT2Mi-fp is ready to operate after the power supply (AC/DC converter, DC or
remote power) and port and line cables are connected. However, identifications
and settings should be checked and, if required, statistics and error counter should
be reset.
DNT2Mi-fp can be configured, tested and controlled via:
Commissioning
•Service Terminal (using Q1)
•Macro Service Terminal Emulator or Craft Terminal running on a PC
(using Q1)
•Other Nokia management products, such as Nokia NMS, can be used for
the same purpose.
Menu structure for Q1 management is shown in chapter Factory Settings.
Note
It can take up to 60 seconds to save the altered settings. If the power is switched
off during this time, the new settings will be lost. During the saving process, you
can use the equipment normally.
Automatic power-up test
When the power is switched on, the unit performs an automatic self test, which is
used to check the most vital operational functions of the equipment.
During the power-up test, the LEDs are lit in the following sequence:
1.All 3 LEDs are lit for 10 seconds.
2.The green power LED is blinking and other are off for 10 seconds during
startup and self test.
3.The green power LED is lit and DNT2Mi-fp is ready for use.
The BER alarm limit and alarm severity have to be checked.
6.4Port settings
You have to check the following items:
Port framing (Q1: 6,4,1)
Check that the 2M data interface settings are compatible with the equipment they
are connected to.
No frame (Q1: 6,4,1,1)
Alternative if full 2M is needed and no framing is required. Port statistics is not
available. Only UAT is calculated if there is no G.703 signal present at the port.
DNT2Mi-fp Data Network Terminal User manual
Basic frame of CRC multiframe (Q1: 6,4,1,2 or 6,4,1,3)
Alternative if fractinal 2M is needed. In this case payload rate is n
31) and one time slot is reserved for framing. Frame is terminated at DNT2Mi-fp
port interface. Port statistics is available.
Monitoring Basic frame or CRC multiframe (Q1: 6,4,1,4 or 6,4,1,5)
Alternative if fractinal 2M is needed. In this case payload rate is n
31) and one time slot is reserved for framing. Frame is not terminated at
DNT2Mi-fp port interface, and all T0 bits (Sa, A, E and framing bits) goes
through the port interface. Port statistics is available.
Port alarms (Q1: 6,4,8 and 6,3,9)
The BER alarm limit and alarm severity have to be checked.
6.5Protection settings
Password (Q1: 10,1 and 10,4)
DNT2Mi-fp settings can be protected with a password.
*
64 (n = 1 to
*
64 (n = 1 to
If password is required (Q1: 10,4,2,2) and correct password has given (Q1:
10,1,[password] ), then the Q1 user has privileges to make configurations.
Privileges time out is defined by Q1 menu 10,4,1 (1 to 1000 min).
This chapter describes what general information and statistics you can get on the
equipment to be monitored. It also deals with possible alarms and faults. You can
access all this information using Q1 menus. The menus are described in figure 20
and onwards.
7.1Getting general information
Maintenance
The Identifications menu, branch 4 on the Q1 main menu, gives the name and
type of the unit to be monitored, the codes and versions of HW unit and program
to be used and some installation information.
Identifications
Equipment type:
DNT2Mi-fp G.704 2w (T65690)
Equipment name:
DNT2Mi-fp
Installation date
First:
Last:
Installed by
HW:
E65691.01
ASW:
S65692.01 A0
Serial number:
4H0415
In this menu the name of the supervised unit, installation date and installer are
changeable. To change these parameters select Modify: Q1 menu option 4,7,2,1
for name, 4,7,4,1,1 for date and 4,7,4,1,2 for installer. Note that the maximum
lengths are 15 characters for date and name and 20 characters for installer. There
are two dates for installation date, First and Last. In very first time the First and
Last gets the same date (Q1: 4,7,4,1,1), and after that only the Last gets new value
(Q1: 4,7,4,1,1).
7.2Monitoring alarms
The Fault display (see the figure below) gives error information concerning the
unit chosen. The information includes the name, which the user has given to the
supervised device, supervision block, for example line or port, the type of a fault,
and the fault status shown by the alarm class (A = urgent, B = non-urgent, AS =
urgent, service alarm).
*DNT2Mi (AS)
Line:
-no incoming signal
DNT2Mi-fp Data Network Terminal User manual
Figure 18.Example of Fault display
In the example above, the first line consists of the name given to the supervised
device and alarm class (AS), the second line shows the supervision block, and the
third line the type of the fault.
Table below shows alarm information from Port and Line interfaces and alarms
from the equipment itself.
The parameters that can be viewed through the Q1 menus Measurement (main
menu branch 7 and Statistics (main menu branch 8) are listed below.
Measurements via Q1
•Noise margin
•Rx level
•Tx level
•Line attenuation
•Line voltage (remote-powered)
Attenuation can be 0 to 41 dB.
Maintenance
Monitoring a line
Tx level
Line 1 or 2: xx dBmxx = +7.5 to +14.5 dBm
Rx level
Line 1 or 2: xx dBmxx = +14.5 to -35 dBm
Noise margin
Line 1 or 2: xx dBxx = 0 to +15 dB
Attenuation
Line 1 or 2: xx dBxx = 0 to 50 dB
Noise margin
+15...1 dB, expected BER < 10
0 dB, expected BER 10
-7
-7
DNT2Mi-fp statistics
Signal qualities of the selected 15-minute periods (100) and 24-hour periods (30)
and since the last reset, according to Rec. G.826, are indicated by the quality
parameters in the table below.
Time during which severely
errored seconds have occurred.
Number of errored seconds.
Number of seconds during which
e 30% blocks are errored.
Number of errored blocks except
blocks during severely errored
seconds and unavailable time.
The block size depends on the
used line rate.
Ratio of unavailability time to the
total time during the last 15
minutes or 24 hours.
Ratio of errored seconds to the
total of seconds in the available
time during the last 15 minutes
or 24 hours.
Severely errored
seconds ratio
Backgroundblock
error ratio
SESR
(Rx, Tx)
BBER
(Rx)
Ratio of severely errored
seconds to the total of seconds
in the available time during the
last 15 minutes or 24 hours.
Ratio of background block errors
to the total of blocks during the
last 15 minutes or 24 hours,
except blocks during severely
errored blocks and unavailable
time.
System counters (Q1: 8,3)
Number of CPU resets and the time passed since the last reset.
Maximum generated timing jitter at
receiver timing
Frame structureAccording to ITU-T G.704
Relevant ETSI ONP standardsETS 300 246, ETS 300 247,
Electrical characteristicsAccording to ITU-T G.703 2048 kbit/s
Common mode rejection50 dB
Return loss (120 or 75 ohms;1 kHz to 4.5
MHz)
ConnectorRJ-45
According to ITU-T G.823
According to ITU-T G.823
ETS 300 418, ETS 300 419
20 dB
Data lead time
Data lead-time means the time which is needed to transfer the data from the
incoming 2M data interface of ACL2i to the outgoing 2M data interface of
DNT2Mi-fp at the other end of the line.
The lead-time of the data from ACL2i to DNT2Mi-fp depends on the line rate
selected as follows: