Nokia 7210 SAS-T CHASSIS Installation Manual

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7210 SAS-T CHASSIS INSTALLATION GUIDE
7210 SERVICE ACCESS SWITCH
7210 SAS-T CHASSIS INSTALLATION GUIDE
3HE 10091 AAAA TQZZA Edition 01 Edition: 08 March 2017
Nokia — Proprietary and confidential. Use pursuant to applicable agreements..
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7210 SAS-T CHASSIS INSTALLATION GUIDE
Nokia is a registered trademark of Nokia Corporation. Other products and company names mentioned herein may be trademarks or tradenames of their respective owners.
All specifications, procedures, and information in this document are subject to change and revision at any time without notice. The information contained herein is believed to be accurate as of the date of publication. Nokia provides no warranty, express or implied, regarding its contents. Users are fully responsible for application or use of the documentation.
© 2017 Nokia. All rights reserved. Contains proprietary/trade secret information which is the property of Nokia and must
not be made available to, or copied or used by anyone outside Nokia without its written authorization. Not to be used or disclosed except in accordance with applicable agreements.
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Table of Contents

1 Preface............................................................................ 11
1.1 About This Manual.....................................................................11
1.1.1 Warnings and Notes............................... ... ... .... .........................11
1.1.2 Audience....................................................................................11
1.1.3 Symbols and Labels..................................................................12
1.1.4 Technical Support...................................................................... 12
2 System Overview........................................................... 13
2.1 7210 SAS-T Introduction and Features.....................................13
2.2 Switch Architecture........................................... ... ... ...................15
2.2.1 Network Management Options..................................................15
2.3 Features ....................................................................................15
2.3.1 Connectivity...............................................................................17
2.4 Hardware Description................................................................ 17
2.4.1 Ethernet Interfaces....................................................................20
2.4.1.1 Management Port ..................................................................... 20
2.4.2 Console Port .............................................................................20
2.4.3 BITS Port......................... .... ... ... ... ............................................. 21
2.4.4 Alarm Interface Port................................................................... 21
2.4.5 Power Modules..........................................................................22
2.4.5.1 DC power source failure detection ............................................ 23
2.4.6 USB Port ................................ ... ... .... ... ... ... ... .... .........................25
2.4.7 Compact Flash Memory Card Slot ........................................... 25
2.4.8 Fan Tray.................................................................................... 26
2.4.9 System LEDs and Buttons......................................................... 31
2.4.10 System and Port LEDs................................. .... ... ... ... .... ............32
2.4.11 Port LEDs..................................... .... ... ......................................33
2.4.12 System Buttons and Switches................... ... .... ... ... ...................34
3 Installing the Chassis.................................................... 35
3.1 Site Preparation.........................................................................35
3.1.1 Selecting a Site ......................................................................... 35
3.1.2 Installation Locations.................................................................35
3.1.3 Ethernet Cabling .......................................................................37
3.1.4 Equipment Checklist .................................................................37
3.2 Installing the Switch....................................................... ... ... ... ... 38
3.2.1 Rack Mounting........................ ... ... .... ... ... ... ... .... .........................38
3.2.2 Desktop or Shelf Mounting........................................ .... ... ... ... ... 40
3.2.3 Grounding the Chassis ............................................................. 41
3.2.4 Connecting to a Power Source ................................................. 43
3.2.4.1 Connecting to AC Power .............................................. ... ... ... ... 43
3.2.4.2 Connecting to DC Power .......................................................... 44
3.2.4.3 Connecting to the Console Port ................................................47
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4 Transceivers................................................................... 49
4.1 Warnings and Notes............................... ... ... .... .........................49
4.2 Installation Preparation..............................................................50
4.2.1 Locking and Release Mechanisms............................................51
4.2.2 Installing SFP/XFPs.......................... ... ... ... ... .... ... ... ... .... ............51
4.2.3 Removing and Replacing SFP/XFPs.........................................51
5 Configuring the System ................................................ 53
5.1 Initializing the System and Downloading Software....................53
5.1.1 Booting in the Lab...................................................................... 53
5.1.2 Booting From USB..................................................................... 54
5.1.3 Booting From External Compact Flash......................................56
5.1.3.1 Booting Using the Factory-Shipped Image on Flash................. 58
5.1.3.2 Booting From the Network.........................................................61
5.1.3.3 Using the Out-of-Band Ethernet Management Port .................. 66
5.1.3.4 Downloading the TiMOS Software to the Internal Flash............ 69
5.2 Establishing Router Connections ..............................................71
5.2.1 Console Connection.................................................................. 71
5.2.2 Telnet Connection .....................................................................72
5.2.2.1 Running Telnet....................................... ... ... .... ... ... ...................73
5.3 Restarting the Router ................................................................ 73
5.4 Diagnostics................................................................................74
5.4.1 Post Installation Status .................... ... ... ... ... .............................74
6 Troubleshooting ............................................................ 75
6.1 Diagnosing Switch Indicators .................................................... 75
6.2 Power and Cooling Problems ...................................................76
6.3 Installation ................................................................................ 77
6.4 In-Band Access ........... ... .... ... ... ... .... ... ... ... ................................77
7 Specifications ................................................................ 79
7.1 Specifications ............................................................................79
7.2 Safety Standards and Compliance Agency Certifications.........80
8 Pin Assignments............................................................ 85
8.1 Management Port Pin Assignments..........................................85
8.2 Console Port Pin Assignment....................................................86
8.3 BITS Cable Connector...................................... ... ... ...................87
9 Alarm Pin Assignments ................................................ 89
9.1 Alarm Port Pin Assignments......................................................89
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10 Installation Site Assessment ....................................... 95
10.1 Geographical Location...............................................................95
10.2 Installation Site Type.................................................................96
10.2.1 Room.........................................................................................96
10.2.2 Cabinet......................................................................................97
10.3 Site Influences........................................................................... 97
10.4 Site Assessment Checklists ......................................................98
10.4.1 Seasonal Influences.. ... ... .... ... ................................................... 99
10.4.2 Local Risk Factors..................................................................... 99
10.4.3 Specific Characteristics of the Installation Site........................101
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List of Tables

2 System Overview........................................................... 13
Table 1 7210 SAS-T (Non-ETR Variant) Front Panel Features ............17
Table 2 7210 SAS-T (Non-ETR Variant) Front Panel Features ............19
Table 3 Power Module LEDs..................................................................22
Table 4 Power Source Failure Detection Capability .............................. 24
Table 5 7210 SAS-T System LEDs and Buttons ................................... 31
Table 6 System and Port Status LEDs .................................................. 32
Table 7 Port LEDs..................................... .... ......................................... 33
Table 8 Port LED Key Descriptions........................................................ 34
Table 9 Front Panel Buttons and Switches ............................................34
3 Installing the Chassis.................................................... 35
Table 10 Serial Cable Wiring .................................................................. 47
5 Configuring the System ................................................ 53
Table 11 Console Configuration Parameter Values................................. 71
6 Troubleshooting ............................................................ 75
Table 12 Troubleshooting ........................................................................75
7 Specifications ................................................................ 79
Table 13 7210 SAS-T Specifications .......................................................79
Table 14 Safety Standards and Compliance Agency Certifications ........80
8 Pin Assignments............................................................ 85
Table 15 10/100 Base-Tx MDI and MDI-X Port Pin Assignments............ 85
Table 16 Serial Cable Wiring .................................................................. 86
Table 17 BITS Port Pin Assignments ...................................................... 87
9 Alarm Pin Assignments ................................................ 89
Table 18 Alarm Interface Port Pin Assignments ......................................90
10 Installation Site Assessment ....................................... 95
Table 19 Seasonal Influences ................. ... .... ... ... ... ... .... ... ... ... .... ... ... ... ... 99
Table 20 Local Risk Factors ....................................................................99
Table 21 Specific Characteristics of the Installation Site .......................101
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List of Figures

2 System Overview........................................................... 13
Figure 1 7210 SAS-T (Non-ETR Variant) Front Panel............................. 13
Figure 2 7210 SAS-T (ETR Variant) Front Panel .................................... 14
Figure 3 7210 SAS-T (Non-ETR Variant) Front Panel............................. 17
Figure 4 7210 SAS-T (ETR Variant) Front Panel .................................... 19
Figure 5 AC and DC Power Modules ......................................................22
Figure 6 Fan Tray ................................................................................... 26
Figure 7 Loosening Captive Screws on the Fan Tray..............................27
Figure 8 Removing the Fan Tray.............................................................28
Figure 9 Replacing the Fan Tray.............................................................29
Figure 10 Tightening Captive Screws on the Fan Tray ............................. 30
Figure 11 System LEDs and Buttons.........................................................31
Figure 12 SFP Port LEDs .........................................................................33
3 Installing the Chassis.................................................... 35
Figure 13 Attaching the Brackets ..............................................................38
Figure 14 Installing the Switch in a Rack ..................... ............................. 39
Figure 15 Attaching the Adhesive Feet .................................. ... .... ... ... ... ... 40
Figure 16 Connecting to a –48 VDC Power Source.................................. 45
Figure 17 Connecting to a +24 VDC Power Source.................. .... ... ... ... ... 46
4 Transceivers................................................................... 49
Figure 18 ESD Awareness Label............................... ... .... ... ... ... .... ... ... ... ... 50
5 Configuring the System ................................................ 53
Figure 19 7210 SAS-T Boot Process.........................................................62
9 Alarm Pin Assignments ................................................ 89
Figure 20 DB-15 Alarm Connector ............................................................ 89
Figure 21 Alarm Inputs Using an External Power Source ......................... 92
Figure 22 Alarm Inputs Using an External Power Source ......................... 93
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7210 SAS-T CHASSIS INSTALLATION GUIDE Preface

1 Preface

1.1 About This Manual

This guide provides site preparation recommendations, step-by-step procedures to rack mount the Nokia 7210 SAS-T and instructions to install and configure the system software.
Each 7210 SAS-T switch is shipped with rack-mounting brackets, a power cord (AC only), and four rubber feet.

1.1.1 Warnings and Notes

Observe the warnings and notes provided in each chapter to avoid injury or equipment damage during installation and maintenance. Follow the safety procedures and guidelines when working with and near electrical equipment.

1.1.2 Audience

This guide is intended for network installers and system administrators who are responsible for installing, configuring, or maintaining networks. This guide assumes that you are familiar with electronic and networking technologies.
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CLASS 1 LASER PRODUCT
7210 SAS-T CHASSIS INSTALLATION GUIDE

1.1.3 Symbols and Labels

The following symbols and labels are contained in this guide:
Danger: This symbol warns that incorrect handling and installation could result in
bodily injury. An electric shock hazard could exist. Before you begin work on this equipment, be aware of hazards involving electrical circuitry, be familiar with networking environments, and observe accident prevention procedures.
Warning: This symbol warns that incorrect handling and installation could result in
equipment damage or loss of data.
Caution: This symbol warns that incorrect handling may reduce the component or
system performance.
Note: This symbol provides additional operational information.
This label indicates that only approved Class 1 replaceable laser transceivers should be used with this product.

1.1.4 Technical Support

If you purchased a service agreement for your 7210 SAS-T and related products from a distributor or authorized reseller, contact the technical support staff for that distributor or reseller for assistance. If you purchased an Nokia service agreement, contact technical assistance at:
Customer Documentation Feedback
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7210 SAS-T CHASSIS INSTALLATION GUIDE System Overview

2 System Overview

This chapter describes the 7210 SAS-T features and includes the following sections:
7210 SAS-T Introduction and Features, section 2.1
Switch Architecture, section 2.2
Features, section 2.3
Hardware Description, section 2.4

2.1 7210 SAS-T Introduction and Features

The 7210 SAS-T is a Layer 2 service-aware Ethernet-capable switch. The switch is available in two variants:
7210 SAS-T (non-ETR variant) with support for up to 12 100/1000 fiber-optic SFP ports, 10 10/100/1000 copper SFP ports and four XFP-based 10 Gig ports
7210 SAS-T (ETR variant) with support for up to 12 100/1000 fiber-optic SFP ports, six 10/100/1000 copper SFP ports, four XFP-based 10 Gig ports and four Power over Ethernet (PoE and PoE+) ports
Figure 1 7210 SAS-T (Non-ETR Variant) Front Panel
–A +A
+24V
–B
DC PEM
+B
200W
+24V DC PEM 200W
+24V +12V
+24V +12V
Alarm
ACO
Status
PS1
PS2
USB
Reset
Crit
Maj
Fan
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22
BITS1/ToD1
BITS2/ToD2
1PPS
10MHz
CF2
The 7210 SAS-T (Non-ETR variant) includes the following features:
12 100/1000 fiber-optic SFP ports
10 10/100/1000 Base-T fixed copper ports
four XFP-based 10 Gig ports
option to use redundant power supplies
23 24 25 26
OMC
Fan
Management
POE
SAS_T_005
one fan tray with 3 fans and a fan filter
one RJ-45 management port for firmware upgrade or system management
one RJ-45 console (RS-232 interface) connector for device management
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Crit
Maj
Fan
Status
PS1
PS2
USB
Alarm
+24V +12V
+24V ETR DC PEM 200W
+24V +12V
+24V ETR DC PEM 200W
CF2
OMC
23 24 25 26
Management
POE
Fan
1PPS
BITS2/ToD2
BITS1/ToD1
10MHz
ACO
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22
–A +A –B +B
SAS_T_002
Reset
one DB-15 connector alarm port
•two BITS ports
two 1 pulse-per-second (PPS), 10 MHz) timing output jacks
one USB port and one external removable CF memory card slot (cf2:\)
one OMC (Optical Management Console) port (reserved for future use)
one reset button
embedded SR OS
compact size: 1.5RU height, 19 in. (28.26 cm) rack-mountable metal enclosure, 10 in. (25.4 cm) depth (ETSI)
Figure 2 7210 SAS-T (ETR Variant) Front Panel
7210 SAS-T CHASSIS INSTALLATION GUIDE
The 7210 SAS-T (ETR variant) include the following features:
12 100/1000 fiber-optic SFP ports
10 10/100/1000 Base-T fixed copper ports
four PoE and PoE+ copper ports (out of the total 10 copper ports)
four XFP-based 10 Gig ports
option to use redundant power supplies
one fan tray with 3 fans and a fan filter
one RJ-45 management port for firmware upgrade or system management
one RJ-45 console (RS-232 interface) connector for device management
one DB-15 connector alarm port
•two BITS ports
two 1 pulse-per-second (PPS), 10 MHz) timing output jacks
one USB port and one external removable CF memory card slot (cf2:\)
one OMC (Optical Management Console) port (reserved for future use)
one reset button
embedded SR OS
compact size: 1.5RU height, 19 in. (28.26 cm) rack-mountable metal enclosure, 10 in. (25.4 cm) depth (ETSI)
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Note: The OMC port, the BITS ports, the 1PPS interface, and the 10MHz interface are reserved for future use and are not curren tly su pp or te d.

2.2 Switch Architecture

The 7210 SAS-T employs a wire-speed, non-blocking switching fabric. This permits simultaneous wire-speed transport of multiple packets at low latency on all ports.

2.2.1 Network Management Options

The 7210 SAS-T contains a comprehensive array of LEDs for at-a-glance monitoring of network and port status. It also includes a management agent that enables you to configure or monitor the switch using its CLI, or by using SNMP applications.
To manage the switch, you can make a direct connection to the console port (out-of­band Ethernet management port) or you can manage it by using a network connection (in-band SFP or XFP ports) using Telnet/SSH or SNMP-based network management software (such as the Nokia 5620 SAM).
The management port provides a dedicated management channel that operates outside of the data transport network. This makes it possible to reconfigure or troubleshoot the switch over either a local or remote connection to the management port when access using the data channel is not possible or deemed insecure.

2.3 Features

The 7210 SAS-T includes the following features:
all connections front facing
wire speed, non-blocking, service-aware Layer 2 switch
12 100/1000 fiber-optic SFP ports
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10 10/100/1000 Base-T fixed copper ports
four PoE and PoE+ copper SFP ports (out of the 10 Copper ports)
four XFP-based 10 Gig ports
supports the SR OS
per-service quality of service (QoS) with up to eight levels of class-based queuing per port
per-service OAM toolkit with IEEE 802.1ag, IEEE 802.3ah, and local service mirroring
supports NULL, Dot1Q access, and QinQ SAPs.
dual-homed connections uplinks to separate aggregation devices
flexible deployment options with support for mesh and ring topologies
MEF 9 and MEF 14 compliant platform
managed by the 5620 SAM
provides four isolated alarm inputs and two dry contacts that relay outputs through a DB-15 interface on the front panel. Option to supply power to the devices connected to alarm inputs.
hot-swappable, redundant, load-sharing AC or DC power and fan modules
front-removable fan tray with removable air filter
7210 SAS-T (non-ETR variant): maximum power draw 130W
7210 SAS-T (ETR variant): maximum power draw 200W (includes 60W for four optional PoE and PoE+ ports)
DC input connection screw terminal based
1.5U rack mountable or desktop, depth target 10 in. (25.5 cm)
multi-core CPU with 1 Gb RAM
compact flash-based field replaceable flash memory
USB port for using USB storage sticks or devices.
OMC (Optical Management Console) port to connect up to 4 1830 VWM devices (reserved for future use).
front panel accessible reset button
DC input power detection
temperature monitoring functions
console and management ports
SyncE & 1588 support
7210 SAS-T has an operating range of 32 to 104°F (0 to 40°C)
7210 SAS-T ETR variant has an operating range of –40 to 149°F (–40 to 65°C)
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Crit
Maj
Fan
Status
PS1
PS2
USB
Alarm
–48V +12V
DC PEM 200W
–48V +12V
DC PEM 200W
CF2
OMC
23 24 25 26
Management
POE
Fan
1PPS
BITS2/ToD2
BITS1/ToD1
10MHz
ACO
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22
–A +A –B +B
985
6
12 13 16 1715
21 73
11 14
Reset
4 10

2.3.1 Connectivity

The 7210 SAS-T includes the following connectivity features:
10/100/1000 Base-T fixed copper ports
100/1000 fiber-optic SFP ports
10G XFP ports
IEEE 802.3-2005 Ethernet, Fast Ethernet, Gigabit Ethernet, and Ten-Gigabit compliance ensures compatibility with standards-based network cards and switches from any vendor

2.4 Hardware Description

Figure 3 7210 SAS-T (Non-ETR Variant) Front Panel
Table 1 7210 SAS-T (Non-ETR Variant) Front Panel Features
Key Description
1 Ground and DC power connection 2 Power trays 3 Alarm cut off button 4Alarm LEDs
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5 Status and power LEDs
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Table 1 7210 SAS-T (Non-ETR Variant) Front Panel Features (Continued)
Key Description
6 Reset button 7 Alarm connector 8 USB port 9 BITS timing ports 10 1 PPS timing output and 10 Mhz timing output 11 100/1000 fiber-optic SFP ports 12 External compact flash memory card slot (cf2:\) 13 OMC (Optical Management Console) port (reserved for future use) 14 10/100/1000 Base-T fixed copper ports 15 10Gig XFP ports 16 Management and console ports 17 Fan tray
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Crit
Maj
Fan
Status
PS1
PS2
USB
Alarm
–48V +12V
DC ETR PEM 200W
–48V +12V
DC ETR PEM 200W
CF2
OMC
23 24 25 26
Management
POE
Fan
1PPS
BITS2/ToD2
BITS1/ToD1
10MHz
ACO
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22
–A +A –B +B
985
6
4 12 13 16 171510
21 73
11 14
Reset
Figure 4 7210 SAS-T (ETR Variant) Front Panel
Table 2 7210 SAS-T (Non-ETR Variant) Front Panel Features
Key Description
1 Ground and DC power connection 2 Power trays 3 Alarm cut off button 4Alarm LEDs 5 Status and power LEDs 6 Reset button 7 Alarm connector 8 USB port 9 BITS timing ports 10 1 PPS timing output and 10 Mhz timing output 11 100/1000 fiber-optic SFP ports 12 External compact flash memory card slot (cf2:\) 13 OMC (Optical Management Console) port (reserved for future use) 14 10/100/1000 Base-T fixed copper ports with PoE and PoE+ power ports 15 10Gig XFP ports 16 Management and console ports 17 Fan tray
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2.4.1 Ethernet Interfaces

2.4.1.1 Management Port
7210 SAS-T CHASSIS INSTALLATION GUIDE
The 7210 SAS-T provides 12 100/1000 fiber-optic SFP ports. Each port can be used for a direct connection to a subscriber’s customer premises equipment (CPE), or as an uplink to another aggregation node. The 7210 SAS-T supports 10/100/1000 Base-T copper SFPs. The 7210 SAS-T also provides 10 10/100/1000 Base-T fixed copper ports. There are four XFP ports, which provide 10G redundant network uplinks to another aggregation node or 10G redundant connectivity to a subscriber's CPE. In addition, the 7210 SAS-T ETR variant supports four PoE and PoE+ ports.
The management port provides a dedicated management interface that is segregated from data traffic crossing the other ports.

2.4.2 Console Port

The Console port uses an RJ-45 connector with serial pin assignments (see
Table 10) that enables a connection to a terminal for performing switch monitoring
and configuration operations. The terminal may be a PC or workstation that is running terminal emulation software, or a terminal configured as a Data Terminal Equipment (DTE) connection. A null-modem wired serial cable is supplied with the switch for connecting to this interface.
Note: The Console port LED is not used.
The serial port configuration requirements are as follows:
Default baud rate — 115200 bps
Character size — 8 characters
Parity — none
Stop bit — 1
Data bits — 8
20
Flow control — none
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2.4.3 BITS Port

A Building Integrated Timing Supply (BITS) is a clock in a central office that supplies a common frequency reference to all synchronous network elements in that office. The BITS port on CCM front panel allows the node to be connecte d to such a timing supply unit. The port uses an RJ-48C connector and has both input and output signals. An appropriate cable must be used to break out the input and output signals and to provide connection to the timing supply unit. The port supports both T1 and E1 signaling formats. For pin assignments, see Table 17.

2.4.4 Alarm Interface Port

The alarm interface port is a DB-15 connector that supports a critical alarm output, a major alarm output, and four alarm inputs. When the system has a critical or major alarm, the CPU will cause the alarm relay to issue the alarm output and turn on the critical or major LED. If you push the alarm cut off (ACO) button, the relay will be released but the LED will stay on until the alarm is cleared.
The system signals the appropriate alarm output for the following events:
Fan failure — critical alarm is raised.
On power supply failure — critical alarm is raised. The critical alarm is cleared and a major alarm is raised if the failed power supply is removed.
On power source failure — critical alarm is raised.
Chassis temperature threshold exceeded — major alarm is raised.
The system also supports four alarm inputs. The input voltage range is from 24V to 48V. If an alarm input is active, the CPU will process it, output it to the CLI, and issu e an SNMP trap. An alarm input can also be configured to signal the appropriate alarm output pin. Optionally, the 7210 SAS-T can power the device connected to the power alarm input pin. Please see section 9 for more details. Please refer to the System Basics User Guide for more details on configuring the alarm inputs.
RTN refers to the negative side of the alarm In connections floating power supply. If an external power supply is used to source the voltage for ALARM_IN1_EXT_+, ALARM_IN2_EXT_+, ALARM_IN3_EXT_+, or ALARM_IN4_EXT_+, the external power supply negative rail must not be connected to th e chassis ground and it should be 18 to 50 VDC at 100 mA.
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1
3
2
DC PEM 200W
+24V DC PEM 200W
AC Power Module 200W
100 240~,
50 60 Hz 3A

2.4.5 Power Modules

The 7210 SAS-T chassis provides three power module options: –48V, +24V and universal AC. See Figure 5 for an illustration of the power modules.
For specifications on the power modules and external input power requirements, see section 3.2.4 and section 7.
Figure 5 AC and DC Power Modules
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Table 3 Power Module LEDs
LED Condition Status
AC, –48V,+24, +12V
Green DC or AC power is functioning normally Off External power not connected or has failed
The –48V/+24V/AC LEDs on the left indicate the status of external power. The +12V LED on the right indicates the status of the internal power conversion process.
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Note:
You must use AC and/or DC power modules with the 7210 SAS-T. AC and DC power supplies can be used simultaneously.
The 7210 SAS-T ETR variant must use the 200W power supply when PoE or PoE+ ports are enabled to supply power to exter nal devices. A maximum of up to 60W power is available for use by connected PoE and PoE+ devices.
The 7210 SAS-T ETR variant must use a power module which supports extended temperature range.
The +24V DC power module must not be used simultaneously with the –48V DC power supply.
2.4.5.1 DC power source failure detection
The 7210 SAS-T provides the capability to detect DC power source (–48V or +24V source) failure. The 7210 chassis allows two DC power sources to be connected to the chassis. If the system detects that the DC power source has failed, it raises a critical alarm (the Critical LED is lit and the critical alarm output pin is triggered). The alarm is cleared if the DC power source is restored. There is no user configuration required to enable this feature. The software enables this feature automatically by detecting the capability of the hardware platform.
The system has two slots to plug in AC or DC power modules. It associates the DC power module in top slot with power source feed A (–48V or +24V RetA on the chassis) and DC power module in the bottom slot with power so urce feed B (–48V or +24VRetB on the chassis). The system detects the failure of power source feed A only if the DC power module is plugged into the top slot. Similarly, the system detects the failure of power source feed B only if the DC power module is plugged into the bottom slot. The trap message generated by the system indica tes that there was an input failure for the power module associated with the power input feed that failed.
Note: The power feeds are summed up internally before feeding the power supply units. Hence, both DC power modules will output power even if only one power source feed is available.
Table 3 lists the conditions under which the system detects a power source failure.
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Table 4 Power Source Failure Detection Capability
Power Feed A (Available/ Failed)
Power Feed B (Available/ Failed)
Power Module in Top Slot (PS1)
Power Module in Bottom Slot (PS2)
Alarm Generated (Yes/No)
Notes
Available Available DC DC No — Available Failed DC DC Yes PS2 input failure /
PS2 output OK
Failed Available DC DC Yes PS1 input failure /
PS1 output OK Failed Failed DC DC No power to system Available Available None DC No — Available Failed None DC Yes PS2 input failure /
PS2 output OK Failed Available None DC No Input failure / Not
detected Failed Failed None DC No power to system Available Available DC None No — Available Failed DC None No Input failure / Not
detected Failed Available DC None Yes PS1 input failure /
PS1 output OK Failed Failed DC None No power to system Available Available AC DC No — Available Failed AC DC Yes PS2 input failure /
PS2 output OK Failed Available AC DC No Input failure / Not
detected Failed Failed AC DC Yes PS2 input failure /
PS2 output failure Available Available DC AC No — Available Failed DC AC No Input failure / Not
detected
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Table 4 Power Source Failure Detection Capability (Continued)
Power Feed A (Available/ Failed)
Power Feed B (Available/ Failed)
Power Module in Top Slot (PS1)
Power Module in Bottom Slot (PS2)
Alarm Generated (Yes/No)
Notes
Failed Available DC AC Yes PS1 input failure /
PS1 output OK Failed Failed DC AC Yes PS1 input failure /
PS1 output OK

2.4.6 USB Port

The USB port is supported for use with USB storage devices and can be used to store accounting records, logs, and TiMOS images.

2.4.7 Compact Flash Memory Card Slot

The compact flash memory card slot, referred to as the external compact flash and labeled as cf2:\ on the front panel of the chassis, accepts a compact flash card and can be used to store accounting records, logs and TiMOS images. It can also be used to boot the system, as described in section 5.1.3. Please refer to the 7210 SAS-T release notes for detailed information on the supported Compact Flash storage devices supported on the 7210 SAS-T system.
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System Overview
SR72004

2.4.8 Fan Tray

7210 SAS-T CHASSIS INSTALLATION GUIDE
A hot-swappable fan tray on the right side of the front panel contains three fans that provide cooling for the chassis. See Figure 6 for an illustration of the fan tray.
The fans are controlled by the system software, and their speed is set according to the environmental temperature surrounding the switch. Allow at least three inches o f clearance on the side of the rack to ensure proper airflow intake cooling system. The fan trays must be in place before the chassis is powered on.
Figure 6 Fan Tray
26
The fan tray also contains an air filter. The filter tray must always be installed while the chassis is powered up. The air filter prevents large particles, debris, and dust from entering and circulating through the system. Inspect the air filter monthly and replace it when accumulated dust is present.
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PS2
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240V
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40V
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0
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To inspect and remove the air filter, perform the following steps: Step 1. Loosen the captive screws on the fan tray.
Figure 7 Loosening Captive Screws on the Fan Tray
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40
V
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H
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Step 2. Carefully remove the fan tray from the router chassis and remove the air
filter to inspect it. If accumulated dust is present, replace the air filter.
Figure 8 Removing the Fan Tray
7210 SAS-T CHASSIS INSTALLATION GUIDE
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V
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V
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Step 3. After inspecting the air filter, attach it to the fa n t r ay so tha t th e e dge of the
air filter is flush with the rear of the fan tray.
Figure 9 Replacing the Fan Tray
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4
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H
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ETR Po
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Hz
ACO
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7210 SAS-T CHASSIS INSTALLATION GUIDE
Step 4. Replace the fan tray and tighten the captive screws.
Figure 10 Tightening Captive Screws on the Fan Tray
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Crit
Maj
Fan
Status
PS1
PS2
USB
Alarm
–48V +12V
DC ETR PEM 200W
–48V +12V
DC ETR PEM 200W
CF2
OMC
23 24 25 26
Management
Fan
1PPS
BITS2/ToD2
BITS1/ToD1
10MHz
ACO
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22
–A +A –B +B
SAS_T_009
Reset
2
4
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7
8
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12
13
10
11

2.4.9 System LEDs and Buttons

The various system LEDs and buttons are located on the front panel o f the chassis. See Figure 11 for the location of the system LEDs and buttons, Table 5 for key descriptions, and Table 6 for alarm descriptions.
Figure 11 System LEDs and Buttons
Table 5 7210 SAS-T System LEDs and Buttons
Key Description
1 Power tray LED 2 Power tray switch 3 Alarm cut off button 4Alarm LED 5 Power status LED 6 Reset button 7 BITS port LED 8 10G XFP port LED
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9 Console port LED
Note: Only the LED on the right side of the port is operational. The LED on the left side of the port is not used.
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System Overview

2.4.10 System and Port LEDs

7210 SAS-T CHASSIS INSTALLATION GUIDE
Table 5 7210 SAS-T System LEDs and Buttons (Continued)
Key Description
10 Fan tray lever 11 100/1000 fiber-optic SFP port LED 12 10/100/1000 Base-T fixed copper port LED 13 Management port LED
Note: Only the LED on the left side of the port is operational. The LED on the right side of the port is not used.
Table 6 System and Port Status LEDs
LED Condition Status
Critical Red Indicates that a critical alarm condition exists Major Amber Indicates that a major alarm condition exists Fan Off Indicates that the fans are functioning properly
Red Indicates that one or more fans have failed, or that the
fan tray is not connected
Status Green The system has completed boot phase and is running
normally
PS1 Green Power module A is plugged in and supplying power
Off Power module A output is failed and not supplying
power
PS2 Green Power module B is plugged in and supplying power
Off Power module B output is failed and not supplying
power
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2.4.11 Port LEDs

The port LEDs are described in Table 7.
Table 7 Port LEDs
LED Condition Status
Fiber-optic SFP
Green Indicates that the port has a valid link
ports 1–12
Green (flashing) Indicates activity on the port Off Indicates that the link is down
Base-T fixed
Green Indicates that the port has a valid link copper ports 13–22 (right-side LED)
Green (flashing) Indicates activity on the port
Off Indicates that the link is down XFP ports 23—26 Green Indicates that the port has a valid link
Green (flashing) Indicates activity on the port
Off Indicates that the link is down
See Figure 12 for an illustration of two ports and their corresponding LEDs. See
Table 9 for key descriptions.
Figure 12 SFP Port LEDs
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System Overview

2.4.12 System Buttons and Switches

7210 SAS-T CHASSIS INSTALLATION GUIDE
Table 8 Port LED Key Descriptions
Key Description
1Reserved 2 LED that indicates status for an odd-numbered port. Odd-numbered ports
are in the top row. 3Reserved 4 LED that indicates status for an even numbered port. Even-numbered
ports are in the bottom row. 5SFP slots
See Table 9 for descriptions of front panel buttons and switches.
Table 9 Front Panel Buttons and Switches
Button/Switch Condition Status
Power module switch
ACO (Alarm Cut Off)
Reset (recessed) Not
0 Standby mode if switch is connecte d to a power
source 1 AC or DC power is applied to the switch Not
pushed
pushed
Normal operating mode
Normal operating mode. To reset hardware,
follow reset procedure mentioned in section 5.3.
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3 Installing the Chassis

This chapter describes site preparation and installation of the 7210 SAS-T and includes the following sections:
Site Preparation, section 3.1
Installing the Switch, section 3.2

3.1 Site Preparation

3.1.1 Selecting a Site

Mount the 7210 SAS-T in a standard 19-inch equipment rack or on a flat surface. When you mount the switch on a flat surface, ensure that the four rubber feet are installed on the bottom of the box.
The site should be a weather-protected and temperature-controlled location, and should include the following criteria:
Maintain site temperature within 32 to 122ºF (0 to 50ºC) and its humidity within 5 to 95%, non-condensing for the 7210 SAS-T. For the 7210 SAS-T ETR variant, maintain site temperature within –49 to 149ºF (–40 to 65ºC).
Provide adequate space on the front and two sides of the unit to enable servicing and proper air flow.
Ensure a secure environment in which only authorized and trained service personnel are allowed to service the unit (IEC 60950 safety requirement).
For more information about installation site assessment, see section 10.

3.1.2 Installation Locations

Warning: Follow the equipment rack manufacturer’s instructions for proper rack installation.
Failure to comply with the requirements and the location requirements outlined in this section may impede proper airflow and may result in the system overheating.
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7210 SAS-T CHASSIS INSTALLATION GUIDE
The 7210 SAS-T is intended to be installed in facilities that provide weather protection and an extended temperature-controlled environment. The 7210 SAS-T is not intended for installation outdoors.
The 7210 SAS-T is designed to work in an environment equivalent to a modern office building, where protection is provided from contaminants including mold growth, precipitation, volatile or corrosive chemicals, hygroscopic dust, insects, pests, or vermin entering the product.
When a 7210 SAS-T is installed in an outside plant, such as a cell site, hut, cabinet, or outside plant enclosure, it must be installed in an environment where, except during installation and servicing, the compartment is sealed or properly filtered.
The product must be protected from ingress of contaminants such as outside air, conductive pollution, volatile or corrosive elements (for example, salt-laden air), hygroscopic dust, insects, pests, or vermin.
The humidity levels in the cabinet must be controlled to ensure a relative humidity level between 15% and 85% (non-condensing) with short-term levels of 5% to 95% (non-condensing). (Short-term is a period of less than 96 consecutive hours and a total of no more than 15 days per year. This is equivalent to 360 hours per year, with short-term periods occurring no more than 15 times per year.) The dew point threshold in the cabinet must not be crossed.
Protection is typically achieved by deploying the product in a cabinet that is sealed and is provided either with air-to-air heat exchangers or with air-conditioning and/or heaters as required for the local climate. If the cabinet is the type that allows outside air to ventilate the cabinet, it must have Hydrophobic Membrane filters, at the air inlet and air exit, with all other parts properly sealed against outside contaminants and moisture.
Typically, cabinets that comply with Telcordia GR-487, Generic Requirements for Electronic Equipment Cabinets, provide this level of protection.
The ambient air temperature must be within the specifications defined in section 7.1. For proper thermal performance, the following conditions must be met:
For seismic applications, the rack must be a Telect Global Seismic Frame (GS series).
The rail mounting holes in the equipment rack must align with the mounting holes on the chassis mounting brackets. The 7210 SAS-T mounting brackets are factory-installed for a NEBS mount in a 19-inch rack.
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Required tools and hardware:
#2 Phillips screwdriver
Flathead screwdriver
Anti-static bags, mats, and packaging
ESD wrist strap

3.1.3 Ethernet Cabling

To ensure proper operation when installing switches in to a network, make sure that the cables are suitable for 100/1000 fiber-optic or 10/100/1000 Base-T copper operation, as appropriate. Ensure that the installation complies with the following guidelines:
Cable type: shielded twisted pair (STP) cables for GR-1089 locations; Category 3 or better for 10 Base-T, Category 5 or better for 100 Base-TX, and Category 5, 5e or 6 for 1000 Base-T.
Make sure that the cables are not damaged and that the RJ-45 connectors are connected securely.
For inter-building connection use fiber-optic cables.
Copper ports are suitable for connection to intra-building or unexposed wiring or cabling, and are intended for indoor applications only. The intra-building ports of the equipment must not be metallically connected to interfaces that connect to the OSP or its wiring. These interfaces are designed for use as intra-building interfaces only (Type 2 or Type 4 ports as described in GR-1089-CORE) and require isolation from the exposed OSP cabling. The addition of Primary Protectors is not sufficient protection in order to connect these interfaces metallically to OSP wiring.
Avoid installing copper cables close to strong electromagnetic fields generated by electric generators, elevator engines, or other similar heavy electric machines.
Make sure you only use SFPs that are supported by Nokia.

3.1.4 Equipment Checklist

After unpacking the switch, check the contents to make sure all the components are present. Before installation, make sure you have all the necessary equipment.
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Installing the Chassis
SAS_T_031

3.2 Installing the Switch

3.2.1 Rack Mounting

7210 SAS-T CHASSIS INSTALLATION GUIDE
Before starting this procedure, ensure you have the following:
Bracket Mounting Kit (sold separately)
four additional screws and washers (not provided in the Bracket Mounting Kit) for installing the switch in the rack
a screwdriver (Phillips or flathead, depending on the type of screws used)
an available grounding point near the installation location
To rack-mount the 7210 SAS-T: Step 1. Attach the brackets from the Bracket Mounting Kit to the switch as shown in
Figure 13, using the screws provided in the Bracket Mounting Kit (sold
separately). Tighten the bracket-mount screws to a torque of 9 lbf-in (1.02 N·m) maximum. Do not over-tighten
Figure 13 Attaching the Brackets
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SAS_T_032
Step 2. Align the mounting holes on each bracket with the mounting holes on the
rack upright. Insert a rack-mount screw in to each mounting hole as shown in Figure 14 and tighten each screw. Do not over-tighten.
Figure 14 Installing the Switch in a Rack
Step 3. If you are installing a single switch, proceed to section 3.2.3. Step 4. If installing multiple switches, mount them in the rack, one below the other,
in any order.
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Installing the Chassis

3.2.2 Desktop or Shelf Mounting

7210 SAS-T CHASSIS INSTALLATION GUIDE
Before starting this procedure, ensure you have the following:
four adhesive feet (provided with the 7210 SAS-T)
an available grounding point near the installation location
To desktop-mount or shelf-mount the 7210 SAS-T: Step 1. Attach the four adhesive feet to the bottom of the first switch, as shown in
Figure 15.
Figure 15 Attaching the Adhesive Feet
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SAS_T_019
Step 2. Set the device on a flat surface near an external power source, making sure
there are at least three inches of space on the front and sides for proper air flow.
Step 3. If you are installing a single switch, proceed to section 3.2.3. Step 4. If you are installing multiple switches, attach four adhesive feet to each
switch. Place each device squarely on top of the one below, in any order.
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3.2.3 Grounding the Chassis

The router is suitable for installation as part of the Common Bonding Network (CBN) or an Isolated Bonding Network (IBN). The router is suitable for installation in Network Telecommunication Facilities or locations where the NEC applies.
Required tools and hardware:
wire stripper
wire cutter
screwdriver appropriate for M4-.7 pitch screws
#8 AWG stranded copper wire (green, or green/yellow) Before powering on the switch, ground the switch to earth as described below. Step 1. If mounting the switch in a rack, ensure that the rack on which the switch is
to be mounted is properly grounded.
Step 2. Ensure that you have made a suitable electrical connection to the grounding
point on the rack. Ensure that no paint or isolating surface treatment is present on the grounding point.
Step 3. Disconnect all power cables to the switch. Step 4. Locate the grounding terminal. The switch chassis is connected internally to
0 V. This circuit is connected to the double-hole grounding terminal on the rear of the switch (lower right corner) using Metric M4-.7 pitch screws and a Panduit LCCF8-14A-L or compatible ground lug. The surface area around this terminal is not painted in order to provide for a good connection.
Step 5. Using a wire-stripping tool, strip the insulation from the end of the #8 AWG
stranded copper wire according to local safety codes. Attach the wire to the grounding terminal on the switch.
Step 6. Using a wire-stripping tool, strip the insulation from the free end of the #10
AWG stranded copper wire according to local safety codes. Attach the wire to the ground point on the rack.
Danger: The earth connection must not be removed unless all supply connections have been disconnected.
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7210 SAS-T CHASSIS INSTALLATION GUIDE
Warning:
HIGH LEAKAGE CURRENT: EARTH CONNECTION ESSENTIAL BEFORE CONNECTING SUPPLY.
COURANT DE FUITE ÉLÉVE: Raccordement à la terre indispensable avant le raccordement au réseau.
Chassis ground cables are not included. Use only power cords that have a grounding (earthing) path. Use only power cords that have a grounding (earthing) path. Main grounding (earthing) connection points are through the IEC60320 appliance inlets. Grounding (earthing) points on the rear of the equipment are for equipotential bon ding only and are not the safety grounding (earthing) points for the equipment. Lack of prop er grounding (earthing) of the equipment may result in a safety hazard and excessive electromagnetic emissions. See Table 11 on page 47 for descriptions of common grounding-type (earthing) power supply cords.
If you ground the equipment by a method other than those provided in this manual, those means should be in compliance with all local wiring regulations and practices
To comply with the GR-1089-CORE, Issue 03, requirement R4-9 [31] standard for electromagnetic compatibility and safety, all intra-building ports are specified for use with shielded and grounded cables at both ends.
The intra-building port(s) of the equipment or sub-assembly is suitable for connection to intrabuilding or unexposed wiring or cabling only. The intra-building port(s) of the equipment or sub-assembly must not be metallically connected to interfaces that connect to the Outside Plant (OSP) or its wiring. These interfaces are designed for use as intra-building interfaces only (Type 2 or Type 4 ports as described in GR-1089­CORE, Issue 4) and require isolation from the exposed OSP cabling. The addition of primary protectors is not sufficient protection in order to connect these interfaces metallically to OSP wiring.
Bare conductors must be coated with an appropriate antioxidant compound before crimp connections are made. All unplated connectors, braided strap, and bus bars must be brought to a bright finish and then coated with an antioxidant befor e they are connected.
The equipment under test (EUT) is specified for DC-I power configurations. The battery returns must remain isolated until they reach the main power bus.
Only electrical service personnel should perform wiring and cabling to the system.
All power to the equipment rack or cabinet should be disconnected before the installation.
Power cable(s) must meet local electric code requirements.
The power supply on/standby switch is not intended to be used as the chassis ON/OFF switch. Unplug the power cord from the power source and disconnect the cor d from the receptacle on the power supply module to remove power.
An external circuit br ea ke r no grea te r tha n 15 A must be loca te d with in a re ad ily accessible distance of the equipment. This is intended as the disconnect device.
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3.2.4 Connecting to a Power Source

This switch supports both AC and DC power supply modules.
Caution: The 7210 SAS-T ETR version must use the extended temperature range power module.
Note: The switch is designed to accept up to two AC or two DC power modules. The switch also accepts a single AC and single DC power module.
3.2.4.1 Connecting to AC Power
Danger: In order to comply with the GR-1089 Lightning Criteria for Equipment Interfacing
With AC Power Ports, an external Surge Protective Device (Perma Power Model # PXD309) is intended to be used at the AC input of the router.
To connect the switch to a power source: Step 1. Verify that the external AC power supply has the following rating: 100 to 2 40
VAC, 50/60 Hz, 2A.
Step 2. Install the AC power module. Make sure the AC power module is powered
OFF before you plug the power cable in to the AC power source.
Step 3. Plug the power cable in to the AC power source. Step 4. Power on the AC power module. Check the power module LEDs as the
7210 SAS-T is powered on to verify that the AC LED indicating external power status is on, and that the +12V LED indicating internal power conversion is on. If not, recheck the power supply and power cable connections at the supply source and at the power module.
Note: A redundant AC power module may be hot swapped in. However, for safety precautions the main power cord should be connected after the AC power module is installed.
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Installing the Chassis
3.2.4.2 Connecting to DC Power
7210 SAS-T CHASSIS INSTALLATION GUIDE
Step 5. If you have installed both primary and redundan t power modules, verify that
the LEDs on both modules are lit as indicated in step 4.
Step 6. Ensure that PS1 and PS2 LEDs on the 7210 SAS-T front panel are lit if both
primary and redundant power supplies have been installed.
The 7210 SAS-T chassis supports the –48V and +24V DC power modules. Hence, the steps below are applicable for either the –48V or the +24V DC power modules.
Note: Below the DC power entry block is an additional ch assis ground point for at taching a DC power chassis ground if required by local electrical codes. The ground point should be connected with an M4 screw and a terminal lug as specified by local electrical codes.
Danger: Before wiring the DC plug or connecting power to the switch, en sure that power to the feed lines is turned off at the supply circuit breaker or disconnected from the power bus.
Caution: Do not install a –48V and a +24V AC power module in to a 7210 SAS-T chassis the same time.
Note:
An additional chassis ground point is located below the DC power entry block, for attaching a DC power chassis ground if required by local electrical codes. The ground point should be connected with an M4 screw and a terminal lug as specified by local electrical codes.
If a single power feed (either A or B) is connected to provide power to the system, it supplies power to both of the power modules if two modules are plugged in. The DC power feeds, A and B, are internally bridged using a diode.
To provide adequate circuit protection between the DC power supply and the switch, all intermediate wiring and circuitry should be rated to carry a load at least two times the maximum rating for this switch (see section 7).
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-48V (A) (Pin 1)
Return (A) (Pin 2)
-48V (B) (Pin 3)
Return (B) (Pin 4)
DC PEM 200W
DC PEM 200W
To connect DC power: Step 1. Before a VDC power supply module can be used, you must connect an
external DC power source to the DC power connection on the left side of the front panel (see Figure 1). The external DC power supply must be between
-36 to -72 VDC, and protected with a circuit breaker.
Step 2. The wiring between the DC power supply and the switch must be stranded
copper wire within the range of 16 to 20 AWG in accordance with local electrical codes.
Step 3. Connect the VDC power feed using the VDC input and RETA/B (return)
lines for power source A and B, respectively. Insert the wires in to the DC input plug (using a small flat-tip screwdriver). Color code the wiring according to local standards to ensure that the input power and ground lines can be easily distinguished.
Figure 16 illustrates how to connect a –48 VDC power source to the
chassis:
Figure 16 Connecting to a –48 VDC Power Source
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Ground (A) (Pin 1)
+24V (A) (Pin 2)
Ground (B) (Pin 1)
+24V (B) (Pin 2)
+24V DC PEM 200W
+24V DC PEM 200W
7210 SAS-T CHASSIS INSTALLATION GUIDE
Figure 17 illustrates how to connect a +24 VDC power source to the
chassis:
Figure 17 Connecting to a +24 VDC Power Source
46
Danger: If the power leads are plugged in to the wrong holes, the power supply will not work properly and may damage the switch.
Step 4. After the power source is turned on, set the power butt on on the front of the
power supply module to the ON position (marked “—”).
Step 5. Check the LEDs on the power supply module as the switch is powered on
to verify that the –48V/+24V LED indicating external power status is on, and that the +12V LED indicating internal power conversion is on. If not, recheck the power supply and power cable connections at the supply source and at power supply module.
Step 6. If you have installed both a primary and redundant power supply module,
verify that the LEDs on both modules are lit as indicated in the preceding step.
Step 7. Ensure that PS1 and PS2 LEDs on the 7210 SAS-T front panel are lit if both
the primary and the redundant power supply has been plugged in.
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3.2.4.3 Connecting to the Console Port
The RJ-45 serial port on the front panel is used to connect to the switch for out-of­band console configuration. The on-board configuration program can be accessed from a terminal or a PC running a terminal emulation program.
The pin assignments used to connect to the Console port are provided in Table 10.
Table 10 Serial Cable Wiring
Signal Pin Usage
RTS 1 Request to send NC 2 Not connected TXD 3 Transmit data GND 4 Signal ground GND 5 Signal ground RXD 6 Receive data NC 7 Not connected CTS 8 Clear to send
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7210 SAS-T CHASSIS INSTALLATION GUIDE Transceivers

4 Transceivers

This chapter describes how to replace Small Form Factor Pluggable (SFP) transceivers on MDA ports that support these devices.
Warnings and Notes, section 4.1
Installation Preparation, section 4.2
Locking and Release Mechanisms, section 4.2.1
Installing SFP/XFPs, section 4.2.2
Removing and Replacing SFP/XFPs, section 4.2.3

4.1 Warnings and Notes

Danger:
Fiber-optic equipment can emit laser or infrared light that can injure your eyes. Never look into an optical fiber or connector port. Always assume that fiber-optic cables are connected to a light source.
Caution:
Make sure the plug is inserted while you install or remove the SFP. Only remove the plug when you are ready to attach network cables.
Electrostatic discharge (ESD) damage can occur if router components, including SFPs, are mishandled. Always wear an ESD-preventive wrist or ankle strap and always connect an ESD strap to the grounding plug on the front of the chassis.
Always place router components on an anti-static surface.
Avoid bending fiber-optic cable beyond its minimum bend radius.
Do not exceed the recommended minimum 1.5 in. (3.81 cm) bend radius for fiber-optic cables.
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Figure 18 shows the ESD awareness label used on Nokia products to alert personnel
to the presence of ESD-sensitive devices in the product. The necessary ESD precautions must be taken whenever this symbol is present on the product.
Figure 18 ESD Awareness Label
Note:
Do not remove the dust cover on the connector until you are ready to install the SFP. Always replace the dust cover when the SFP is removed.
Discard SFPs according to all local laws and regulations.
SFPs are keyed to prevent incorrect insertion.

4.2 Installation Preparation

Clean the connector on the fiber cable before inserting it in to the SFP/XFP to prevent transferring small particles and contaminating the transceiver. Do not interchange SFP/XFPs from one port to another without first cleaning the connectors.
To clean the connector, you can either:
Wipe the side and end of the ferrule with a lint-free alcohol-dampened cloth.
Blow dry the ferrule with compressed air and inspect for lint. Do not insert the compressed air nozzle into the receptacle when blowing out.
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4.2.1 Locking and Release Mechanisms

Nokia SFP/XFPs can use different lock and release methods. Possible lock and release mechanisms include:
Locking handle—A locking handle (lever) in the front of the SFP/XFP that you gently raise or lower to insert or remove from the port.
Bail — A bar or wire latch in the front of the SFP/XFP that you pull down and outward to release the module.
Tabs on the sides of the SFP/XFP that you press inward.

4.2.2 Installing SFP/XFPs

To install an SFP/XFP transceiver:
Step 1. Remove the SFP/XFP from its anti-static packaging. Step 2. Holding the SFP/XFP by its sides, slide the unit into the port until it clicks
into place.
Step 3. Remove the plug from the SFP/XFP optical bore when you are ready to
attach the network cable.

4.2.3 Removing and Replacing SFP/XFPs

When you are replacing an SFP/XFP, have the following parts ready:
a replacement SFP/XFP
protective plugs for the SFP/XFP and a dust cover for the fiber cable connector
an anti-static mat or electrostatic bag
To remove an SFP/XFP:
Step 1. Disconnect the cable from the SFP/XFP connector. Step 2. Place a protective plug in the SFP/XFP that is being removed. Step 3. Release the locking mechanism on the SFP/XFP with your thumb and
forefinger. See section 4.2.1 for descriptions of the different SFP/XFP lock and release methods. Slide the SFP/XFP out of the port.
Step 4. Place the SFP/XFP on an anti-static mat or in an electrostatic bag.
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Step 5. Install a replacement SFP/XFP into the port. Step 6. Connect the fiber cable, or if you are not immediately connecting a fiber
cable, insert a protective plug into the SFP optical port and place a dust cover on the fiber cable connector.
Note: Ensure that the temperature ratings for the SFPs and XFPs match those of the intended operating environment.
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5 Configuring the System

This chapter describes how to configure the 7210 SAS-T and contains the following sections:
Diagnostics, section 5.4
Initializing the System and Downloading Software, section 5.1
Establishing Router Connections, section 5.2
Restarting the Router, section 5.3

5.1 Initializing the System and Downloading Software

The 7210 SAS-T ships with bootloader and TiMOS on the compact flash memory device (cf). When the system is powered up for the first time, the bootloader will attempt an auto-init procedure (see the System Basics Guide for more information). However, the auto-init can be interrupted and the boot operation controlled manually.
Note: By default, 7210 SAS platforms attempt the autoinit procedure unless interrupted by the user and forced to use TiMOS from flash memory.

5.1.1 Booting in the Lab

There are several ways to boot the 7210 SAS-T from the network. User can choose to boot the device using one of the following options:
Using the USB port
Using the external compact flash card (cf2:\)
Using the image shipped on the internal flash (cf1:\)
Using the network to load the image and boot the device
The subsequent sections describe how to boot the device using either of the options listed above.
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5.1.2 Booting From USB

You can boot the 7210 SAS-T using a recommended USB storage device. You must first use a Windows PC to format the USB storage device as a DOS file system (FAT32 or FAT16) and then copy the TiMOS images boot.tim and both.tim into the USB storage device under the root directory (i.e. uf1:/boot.tim and uf1:/both.tim). Next, insert the USB storage device into the USB port on the front panel of the 7210 SAS-T device and follow the prompts given below:
NOKIA SAS-T 7210 Boot ROM. Copyright 2000-2013 Nokia. All rights reserved. All use is subject to applicable license agreements. Build: X-6.0.S73 on Sat Aug 3 00:41:34 IST 2013 by builder Version: 0xC
DRAM test first stage Boot rom version is v12 CPLD Version: 2.8 DRAM test second stage
Board Serial Number is 'NS1310C2052'
7210 SAS-T CHASSIS INSTALLATION GUIDE
?Searching for boot.tim on local drives: Attempting to load file cf1:/boot.tim Cannot open "cf1:/boot.tim". Attempting to load from alternate boot device Looking for boot.tim in cf2:... File boot.tim not found on cf2: Looking for boot.tim in uf1:... boot.tim found in uf1: Attempting to load file uf1:/boot.tim Version L-6.0.S73, Sat Aug 3 00:41:40 IST 2013 by builder in /home/builder/6.0S/panos/ main text:(6480576-->23981760) + data:(1143744-->4691824) Starting at 0xe000000...
PCIe: Port 0 link active, 1 lanes
Total Memory: 1GB Chassis Type: sas Card Type: badami_7210 TiMOS-L-6.0.S73 boot/hops NOKIA SAS-T 12F10T 4XFP ETR 7210 Copyright (c) 2000-2013 Nokia. All rights reserved. All use subject to applicable license agreements. Built on Sat Aug 3 00:41:40 IST 2013 by builder in /home/builder/6.0S/pan
TiMOS BOOT LOADER
CPLD Version: 2.8 Extended checks enabled with overhead of 36B Bss fence checking disabled
Fair scheduler is now enabled Time from clock is SUN APR 16 09:45:35 2000 UTC Switching serial output to sync mode... done
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Looking for uf1:/bof.cfg ... OK, reading
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Contents of Boot Options File on uf1: primary-image uf1:/both.tim #eth-mgmt Port Settings: no eth-mgmt-disabled eth-mgmt-address 10.135.20.127/24 active eth-mgmt-route 10.0.0.0/8 next-hop 10.135.20.1 eth-mgmt-autoneg eth-mgmt-duplex full eth-mgmt-speed 100 #uplinkA Port Settings: uplinkA-port 1/1/26 uplinkA-address 0 uplinkA-vlan 0 uplinkA-route 01 #uplinkB Port Settings: uplinkB-port 1/1/24 uplinkB-address 0 uplinkB-vlan 0 uplinkB-route 0 #System Settings: wait 3 persist off console-speed 115200 no console-disabled
Hit a key within 1 second to change boot parameters...
Configuring Network with eth-mgmt Port Setting.....
No existing config file URL
Primary image location: uf1:/both.tim Initial DNS resolving preference is ipv4-only Loading image uf1:/both.tim Version B-0.0.I1810, Fri Aug 16 21:44:24 IST 2013 by builder in /home/builder/0.0/ panos/main text:(38748672-->129945408) + data:(4710912-->20751984) Executing TiMOS image at 0x2800000
Total Memory: 1GB Chassis Type: sas Card Type: badami_7210 TiMOS-B-0.0.I1810 both/hops NOKIA SAS-T 12F10T 4XFP ETR 7210 Copyright (c) 2000-2013 Nokia. All rights reserved. All use subject to applicable license agreements. Built on Fri Aug 16 21:44:24 IST 2013 by builder in /home/builder/0.0/p
___ ___ ___ ___ /\ \ /\__\ /\ \ /\ \ \:\ \ ___ /::| | /::\ \ /::\ \ \:\ \ /\__\ /:|:| | /:/\:\ \ /:/\:\ \ /::\ \ _\/__/ /:/|:|__|__ /:/ \:\ \ _\:\~\:\ \ /:/\:\__\ /\__\ /:/ |::::\__\ /:/__/ \:\__\ /\ \:\ \:\__\ /:/ \/__/ /:/ / \/__/https://manualmachine.com/:/ / \:\ \ /:/ / \:\ \:\ \/__/ /:/ / /:/ / /:/ / \:\ /:/ / \:\ \:\__\ \/__/ \/__/ /:/ / \:\/:/ / \:\/:/ / /:/ / \::/ / \::/ / \/__/ \/__/ \/__/
Plock checks enabled
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Extended checks enabled with overhead of 36B Sema checks enabled Lock checks enabled Bss fence checking disabled Time from clock is SUN APR 16 10:04:59 2000 UTC Initial DNS resolving preference is ipv4-only
CRITICAL: CLI #1001 Cannot locate the configuration file ­Using default configuration values.
MAJOR: CLI #1008 The SNMP daemon is disabled. To enable SNMP, execute the command 'config>system>snmp no shutdown'. TiMOS-B-0.0.I1810 both/hops NOKIA SAS-T 12F10T 4XFP ETR 7210 Copyright (c) 2000-2013 Nokia. All rights reserved. All use subject to applicable license agreements. Built on Fri Aug 16 21:44:24 IST 2013 by builder in /home/builder/0.0/p

5.1.3 Booting From External Compact Flash

You can boot the 7210 SAS-T using the external compact flash device slot on the front panel using a recommended compact flash device. You must first use a Windows PC and compact flash read/write device to format the compact flash as a DOS file system (FAT32 or FAT16) and then copy the TiMOS images boot.tim and both.tim into the compact flash under the root directory (i.e. cf2:/boot.tim and cf2:/ both.tim). Next, insert the compact flash into the external compact flash device slot on the front panel of the 7210 SAS-T device and follow the prompts given below:
7210 SAS-T CHASSIS INSTALLATION GUIDE
NOKIA SAS-T 7210 Boot ROM. Copyright 2000-2013 Nokia. All rights reserved. All use is subject to applicable license agreements. Build: X-6.0.S73 on Sat Aug 3 00:41:34 IST 2013 by builder Version: 0xC
DRAM test first stage Boot rom version is v12 CPLD Version: 2.8 DRAM test second stage
Board Serial Number is 'NS1310C2052'
?Searching for boot.tim on local drives: Attempting to load file cf1:/boot.tim Cannot open "cf1:/boot.tim". Attempting to load from alternate boot device Looking for boot.tim in cf2:... boot.tim found in cf2: Attempting to load file cf2:/boot.tim Version L-6.0.S73, Sat Aug 3 00:41:40 IST 2013 by builder in /home/builder/6.0S/panos/ main text:(6480576-->23981760) + data:(1143744-->4691824) Starting at 0xe000000...
PCIe: Port 0 link active, 1 lanes
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Total Memory: 1GB Chassis Type: sas Card Type: badami_7210 TiMOS-L-6.0.S73 boot/hops NOKIA SAS-T 12F10T 4XFP ETR 7210 Copyright (c) 2000-2013 Nokia. All rights reserved. All use subject to applicable license agreements. Built on Sat Aug 3 00:41:40 IST 2013 by builder in /home/builder/6.0S/pan
TiMOS BOOT LOADER
CPLD Version: 2.8 Extended checks enabled with overhead of 36B Bss fence checking disabled
Fair scheduler is now enabled Time from clock is SUN APR 16 10:04:21 2000 UTC Switching serial output to sync mode... done
Looking for cf2:/bof.cfg ... OK, reading
Contents of Boot Options File on cf2: primary-image cf2:/both.tim #eth-mgmt Port Settings: no eth-mgmt-disabled eth-mgmt-address 10.135.20.127/24 active eth-mgmt-route 10.0.0.0/8 next-hop 10.135.20.1 eth-mgmt-autoneg eth-mgmt-duplex full eth-mgmt-speed 100 #uplinkA Port Settings: uplinkA-port 1/1/26 uplinkA-address 0 uplinkA-vlan 0 uplinkA-route 0 #uplinkB Port Settings: uplinkB-port 1/1/24 uplinkB-address 0 uplinkB-vlan 0 uplinkB-route 0 #System Settings: wait 3 persist off console-speed 115200 no console-disabled
Hit a key within 1 second to change boot parameters...
Configuring Network with eth-mgmt Port Setting.....
No existing config file URL
Primary image location: cf2:/both.tim Initial DNS resolving preference is ipv4-only Loading image cf2:/both.tim Version B-0.0.I1810, Fri Aug 16 21:44:24 IST 2013 by builder in /home/builder/0.0/ panos/main text:(38748672-->129945408) + data:(4710912-->20751984) Executing TiMOS image at 0x2800000
Total Memory: 1GB Chassis Type: sas Card Type: badami_7210 TiMOS-B-0.0.I1810 both/hops NOKIA SAS-T 12F10T 4XFP ETR 7210 Copyright (c) 2000-2013
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Nokia. All rights reserved. All use subject to applicable license agreements. Built on Fri Aug 16 21:44:24 IST 2013 by builder in /home/builder/0.0/p
___ ___ ___ ___ /\ \ /\__\ /\ \ /\ \ \:\ \ ___ /::| | /::\ \ /::\ \ \:\ \ /\__\ /:|:| | /:/\:\ \ /:/\:\ \ /::\ \ _\/__/ /:/|:|__|__ /:/ \:\ \ _\:\~\:\ \ /:/\:\__\ /\__\ /:/ |::::\__\ /:/__/ \:\__\ /\ \:\ \:\__\ /:/ \/__/ /:/ / \/__/https://manualmachine.com/:/ / \:\ \ /:/ / \:\ \:\ \/__/ /:/ / /:/ / /:/ / \:\ /:/ / \:\ \:\__\ \/__/ \/__/ /:/ / \:\/:/ / \:\/:/ / /:/ / \::/ / \::/ / \/__/ \/__/ \/__/
Plock checks enabled Extended checks enabled with overhead of 36B Sema checks enabled Lock checks enabled Bss fence checking disabled Time from clock is SUN APR 16 10:04:59 2000 UTC Initial DNS resolving preference is ipv4-only
7210 SAS-T CHASSIS INSTALLATION GUIDE
CRITICAL: CLI #1001 Cannot locate the configuration file ­Using default configuration values.
MAJOR: CLI #1008 The SNMP daemon is disabled. To enable SNMP, execute the command 'config>system>snmp no shutdown'. TiMOS-B-0.0.I1810 both/hops NOKIA SAS-T 12F10T 4XFP ETR 7210 Copyright (c) 2000-2013 Nokia. All rights reserved. All use subject to applicable license agreements. Built on Fri Aug 16 21:44:24 IST 2013 by builder in /home/builder/0.0/p
5.1.3.1 Booting Using the Factory-Shipped Image on Flash
You will need the following:
A PC with a serial port and hyperterminal
RJ-45 serial cable that connects the console port of 7210 SAS-T to the serial port of a PC
Connect the 7210 SAS-T Console port to the serial port of the PC and then power on the 7210 SAS-T. The system will start booting up with messages on the console similar to those shown below. Follow the prompts given below to boot the system with the image on the flash.
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Resetting...OK Nokia 7210 Boot ROM. Copyright 2009-2011 Nokia. All rights reserved. All use is subject to applicable license agreements. Testing ROM load area...done
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Relocating code...Jumping to RAM
Performing second stage RAM test....passed
Board Serial Number is 'NS1111C0115' Bootlog started for Version A-V-3.0.B5-85 Build V-3.0.B5-85 bootrom/mpc 7xxx Built on Wed Apr 20 13:52:05 IST 2011 by builder in /builder/3.0B5/panos/main ?Attempting to load from file cf1:/boot.tim Version L-3.0.B5-85, Wed Apr 20 14:13:38 IST 2011 by builder in /builder/3.0B5/panos/ main text:(4782384-->20108848) + data:(1084015-->3891872) Starting at 0xb000000... PCIe: Port 0 Link UP Total Memory: 512MB Chassis Type: sas Card Type: badami_7210 TiMOS-L-3.0.B5-85 boot/mpc NOKIA SAS-T 6F4T 7210 Copyright (c) 2000-2011 Nokia. All rights reserved. All use subject to applicable license agreements. Built on Wed Apr 20 14:13:38 IST 2011 by builder in /builder/3.0B5/panos/main TiMOS BOOT LOADER Time from clock is THU APR 21 11:03:21 2011 UTC Switching serial output to sync mode... done
Because the switch does not ship with a BOF, it will show the default settings.
Looking for cf1:/bof.cfg ... not found Could not find bof.cfg on any of the local drives. Default Settings:
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
---------------------­Contents of Boot Options File on cf1: #uplinkA Port Settings: uplinkA-port 1/1/1 uplinkA-address 0 uplinkA-vlan 0 #uplinkB Port Settings: uplinkB-port 1/1/2 uplinkB-address 0 uplinkB-vlan 0 #System Settings: wait 3 persist off console-speed 115200 Hit a key within 2 seconds to change boot parameters...
Press any key.
Enter password to edit the Boot Options File Or CTRL-D to exit the prompt Password:
The default password is password.
You must supply some required Boot Options. At any prompt, you can type: "restart" - restart the query mode. "reboot" - reboot. "exit" - boot with with existing values. "diag" - enter the diag shell. "reset" - reset the bof and reboot.
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Press ENTER to begin, or 'flash' to enter firmware update...
Press Enter.
Software Location
----------------­You must enter the URL of the TiMOS software. The location can be on a Compact Flash device, or on the network. Here are some examples cf1:/timos1.0R1 ftp://user:passwd@192.168.1.150/./timos1.0R1 tftp://192.168.1.150/./timos1.0R1 Software Image URL: Enter the software URL. (For example, cf1:/both.tim)
At the prompt above, enter the location of the image. When the device ships from the factory the image is typically available at cf1:/both.tim
Configuration File Location
--------------------------­You must enter the location of configuration file to be used by TiMOS. The file can be on a Compact Flash device, or on the network. Here are some examples cf1:/config.cfg ftp://user:passwd@192.168.1.150/./config.cfg tftp://192.168.1.150/./config.cfg No existing Config URL Press ENTER, or type 'none' for no Config URL. Config File URL:
7210 SAS-T CHASSIS INSTALLATION GUIDE
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If you are not booting the 7210 SAS-T for the first time, enter the location of the configuration file. Otherwise, type none. You can skip all the remaining prompts that appear on the screen by pressing Enter to get to the following prompt.
New Settings
-----------­primary-image cf1\both.tim primary-config cf1:\config.txt #uplinkA Port Settings: uplinkA-port 1/1/10 uplinkA-address 10.135.4.172/10 uplinkA-vlan 0 uplinkA-route 10.10.170.0/10 next-hop 10.135.4.1 #System Settings: wait 3 persist off console-speed 115200 Do you want to overwrite cf1:/bof.cfg with the new settings? (yes/no): Type yes and press Enter. The 7210 SAS-T should boot now. Primary image location: cf1:/both.tim Loading image cf1:/both.tim Version B-3.0.B5-85, Wed Apr 20 14:32:04 IST 2011 by builder in /builder/
3.0B5/panos/main text:(25059814-->122242456) + data:(3179598-->18748616)
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Executing TiMOS image at 0x100000
After the 7210 SAS-T boots up, you should see the following prompt:
All rights reserved. All use subject to applicable license agreements. Built on Wed Apr 20 14:32:04 IST 2011 by builder in /builder/3.0B5/panos/ main Login:
Note: The Status LED will be green when the device has successfully completed the boot process and is running normally.
The default username and password are admin. Log into the 7210 SAS-T. To establish either console connection or Telnet connection to the router after a successful boot, please see Establishing Router Connections on page 71.
5.1.3.2 Booting From the Network
There are several ways to boot the 7210 SAS-T from the network. You can use one of the front panel ports (referred to as uplinkA and uplinkB in the display output shown below) or the out-of-band Ethernet management port (referred to as eth-mgmt port in the display output shown below) to boot the 7210 SAS-T from the network. By default, the out-of-band Ethernet management port is disabled. You must enable out­of-band Ethernet management port before it can be used for a manual boot. The example below shows how to boot the 7210 SAS-T using FTP servers and the manual boot process. For more information about booting the 7210 SAS-T, please refer to the System Basics Guide. Additionally, you may want to store the TiMOS image on the internal flash if you want to boot from the flash later.
You will need the following:
An FTP server
The TiMOS software image
A PC with a serial port and hyperterminal
An RJ-45 serial cable that connects the Console port of the 7210 SAS-T to the serial port of the PC
A network cable to connect the 7210 SAS-T to the network
The following prompts describe how to boot the device using either of the options listed above.
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OSSG325
FTP
Server
IP Address:
10.10.170.22/24
Port: 24 IP Address: 10.135.4.172/24 Gateway: 10.135.4.1
Console Cable
SAS-T
Figure 19 7210 SAS-T Boot Process
Prepare the set up as shown in Figure 19. Ensure that the console settings are configured as shown in Console Connection, section 5.2.1.
7210 SAS-T CHASSIS INSTALLATION GUIDE
When you are done, power on the 7210 SAS-T. Using the uplink port to boot the 7210 SAS-T from the network:
Resetting...OK ø Nokia 7210 Boot ROM. Copyright 2000-2009 Nokia. All rights reserved. All use is subject to applicable license agreements. Running POST tests from ROM Testing ROM load area...done
Relocating code...Jumping to RAM
Performing second stage RAM test....passed
Board Serial Number is 'SN12345678' Bootlog started for Version V-1.0.R1 Build V-1.0.R1 bootrom/mpc 7xxx Built on Thu Jan 15 14:55:59 IST 2009 by builder in /builder/ws/panos/main
Because the router does not ship with a BOF, it will show the default settings.
Looking for cf1:/bof.cfg ... not found Could not find bof.cfg on any of the local drives.
Default Settings:
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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------------­Contents of Boot Options File on cf1: #eth-mgmt Port Settings: eth-mgmt-disabled #uplinkA Port Settings: uplinkA-port 1/1/1 uplinkA-address 0 uplinkA-vlan 0 #uplinkB Port Settings: uplinkB-port 1/1/2 uplinkB-address 0 uplinkB-vlan 0 #System Settings: wait 3 persist off console-speed 115200 Hit a key within 2 seconds to change boot parameters...
Press any key.
Enter password to edit the Boot Options File Or CTRL-D to exit the prompt
Password:
The default password is password.
You must supply some required Boot Options. At any prompt, you can type: "restart" - restart the query mode. "reboot" - reboot. "exit" - boot with with existing values. "reset" - reset the bof and reboot. Press ENTER to begin, or 'flash' to enter firmware update...
Note: The restar t command can be used at any time to start off at the beginning of the me nu options.
Press Enter.
Software Location
----------------­ You must enter the URL of the TiMOS software. The location can be on a Compact Flash device, or on the network.
Here are some examples cf1:/timos1.1R1 ftp://user:passwd@192.168.1.150/./timos1.1R1 tftp://192.168.1.150/./timos1.1R1
Software Image URL:
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Enter the software URL. (For example, ftp://
<user>:<password>@10.10.170.22/./images/both.tim)
Configuration File Location
--------------------------­ You must enter the location of configuration file to be used by TiMOS. The file can be on a Compact Flash device, or on the network.
Here are some examples cf1:/config.cfg ftp://user:passwd@192.168.1.150/./config.cfg tftp://192.168.1.150/./config.cfg
No existing Config URL Press Enter, or type 'none' for no Config URL. Config File URL:
you are not booting the 7210 SAS-T for the first time, enter the location of the configuration file. Otherwise, type none.
Boot Interface Management
------------------------­You specified a network location for either the software or the configuration file. You need to, configure either uplinkA or uplinkB ports. You will be asked to configure the port number, IP address, static routes, and VLAN Id for uplink ports.
7210 SAS-T CHASSIS INSTALLATION GUIDE
uplinkA Port Setting
-------------------­Existing uplinkA port settings are:
uplinkA-port 1/1/1 uplinkA-address 0 uplinkA-vlan 0
uplinkA port is configured for Boot Interface Management, Press Enter to proceed with existing port settings Or "disable" to disable the port for Boot Interface Management Or "edit" to change the port settings: Type edit. Existing uplinkA port for Boot Interface Management is port 1/1/1. Press Enter to keep it. Enter the new uplinkA port number for Boot Interface Management:
Enter the port that is connected to the network (for example, 1/1/24).
You need to assign an IP address for this port. The IP address should be entered in standard dotted decimal form with a network length. example: 192.168.1.169/24 Or type "0" to obtain IP address and static route through DHCP. Existing IP address and static routes will be deleted.
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uplinkA port is configured to obtain IP address and static route through dhcp. Press Enter to keep it. Enter uplinkA port IP Address:
Enter the IP address and mask that the device should use (for example,
10.135.4.172/24). Because the FTP server is on a different subnet, enter the IP routing information:
You specified network locations which might require static routes to reach. You will be asked to enter static routes until all the locations become reachable. Static routes should be entered in the following format: prefix/mask next-hop ip-address example: 192.168.0.0/16 next-hop 192.168.1.254 Would you like to add a static route? (yes/no)
Type yes and press Enter.
Enter route:
Enter a static route to the FTP server's subnet (for example, 10.10.170.0/24 next-hop 10.135.4.1) at the prompt.
You need to configure the VLAN Id for this port VLAN Id can be between 0 to 4094. To send out packets with out any VLAN tags, type "null".
Existing VLAN Id for uplinkA port is VLAN Id 0. Press Enter to keep it. Enter the new VLAN Id for uplinkA port:
Press Enter if you want to send out untagged packets. Otherwise, enter the VLAN tag.
uplinkB Port Setting
-------------------­uplinkB port is disabled for Boot Interface Management, Press ENTER to proceed with no uplinkB port settings Or "enable" to enable the port for Boot Interface Management:
Enter disable because we do not want the backup link. Press Enter.
New Settings
-----------­primary-image ftp://*:*@10.10.170.22/./images/both.tim primary-config none #uplinkA Port Settings: uplinkA-port 1/1/24 uplinkA-address 10.135.4.172/24
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uplinkA-vlan 0 uplinkA-route 10.10.170.0/24 next-hop 10.135.4.1 #System Settings: wait 3 persist off console-speed 115200
Do you want to overwrite cf1:/bof.cfg with the new settings? (yes/no):
Type yes and press Enter. The 7210 SAS-T should boot now.
Primary image location: ftp://*:*@10.10.170.22/./images/both.tim Initializing uplinkA port using IP addr 10.135.4.172.
Loading image ftp://*:*@10.10.170.22/./images/both.tim Version B-1.1.private, Wed Jul 15 17:18:37 IST 2009 by builder in /builder/ws/1.1B1/ main
text:(17446113-->76798004) + data:(2100172-->10874132) Executing TiMOS image at 0x100000 …
After the 7210 SAS-T boots up, you should see the following prompt:
7210 SAS-T CHASSIS INSTALLATION GUIDE
All rights reserved. All use subject to applicable license agreements. Built on Wed Jul 15 17:18:37 IST 2009 by builder in /builder/ws/1.1B1/sultan
Login:
The default user name and password are both admin. Use them to log in to the 7210 SAS-T.
Note:
The status LED will be green when the device has successfully completed the boot process and is running normally.
It is highly recommended that you change the default admin password to prevent unauthorized access to the node.
5.1.3.3 Using the Out-of-Band Ethernet Management Port
Follow the same procedure as used for an uplink port until the following prompt is displayed. Use the following procedure to use the out-of-band Ethernet management port to boot the 7210 SAS-T from the network.
eth-mgmt Port Setting
-------------------­The eth-mgmt port is disabled for Boot Interface Management Press ENTER to proceed with no eth-mgmt port settings. Or "enable" to enable the port for Boot Interface Management: enable
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At the above prompt enter enable as shown to enable the use of the out-of-band Ethernet management port for boot.
You need to assign an IP address for this port. The IP address should be entered in standard dotted decimal form with a network length. example: 192.168.1.169/24 Enter eth-mgmt IP Address :
Enter the IP address and mask that the device should use (for example,
10.135.4.172/24). Because the FTP server is on a different subnet, you will have to enter IP routing
information using the out-of-band Ethernet management port to boot the 7210 SAS-T from the network.
Network Configuration
---------------------
Boot Interface Management
------------------------­You specified a network location for either the software or the configuration file. You need to configure either eth-mgmt or uplinkA or uplinkB ports. You will be asked to configure the port number, IP address, static routes, and VLAN Id in case of uplink ports.
You specified network locations which might require static routes to reach. You will be asked to enter static routes until all the locations become reachable. Static routes should be entered in the following format: prefix/mask next-hop ip-address example: 192.168.0.0/16 next-hop 192.168.1.254
Would you like to add a static route? (yes/no) yes Enter ip route:
Enter a static route to the FTP server's subnet (for example, 10.10.170.0/24 next-hop 10.135.4.1) at the prompt.
The device then prompts the user to configure the uplinkA and uplinkB port. Disable the use of uplink ports as shown below so that the Ethernet management port can be used.
uplinkA Port Setting
-------------------­Existing uplinkA port settings are:
uplinkA-port 1/1/1 uplinkA-address 0 uplinkA-vlan 0
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uplinkA port is configured for Boot Interface Management, Press ENTER to proceed with existing port settings Or "disable" to disable the port for Boot Interface Management Or "edit" to change the port settings:
uplinkB Port Setting
-------------------­Existing uplinkB port settings are:
uplinkB-port 1/1/2 uplinkB-address 0 uplinkB-vlan 0
uplinkB port is configured for Boot Interface Management, Press ENTER to proceed with existing port settings Or "disable" to disable the port for Boot Interface Management Or "edit" to change the port settings:
uplinkB port will be disabled for Boot Interface Management
New Settings
-----------­primary-image ftp://*:*@10.10.170.22/./images/both.tim #eth-mgmt Port Settings: no eth-mgmt-disabled eth-mgmt-address 10.135.25.97/24 eth-mgmt-route 10.135.0.0/16 next-hop 10.135.25.1 eth-mgmt-route 135.254.0.0/16 next-hop 10.135.25.1 eth-mgmt-autoneg eth-mgmt-duplex full eth-mgmt-speed 100 #System Settings: wait 3 persist off console-speed 115200
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Do you want to overwrite cf1:/bof.cfg with the new settings? (yes/no): yes
Type yes and press Enter. The 7210 SAS-T should boot now.
Successfully saved the new settings in cf1:/bof.cfg
Configuring Network with eth-mgmt Port Setting.....
No existing config file URL
Primary image location: ftp://*:*@10.10.170.22/./images/both.tim Loading image ftp://*:*@10.10.170.22/./images/stu-hw/both.tim Version B-2.0.B1-57, Tue Jul 13 23:24:58 IST 2010 by builder in /builder/2.0B1/panos/ main text:(24285906-->114984824) + data:(2989128-->18305224) Executing TiMOS image at 0x100000
.........
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After the 7210 SAS-T boots up, you should see the following prompt:
All rights reserved. All use subject to applicable license agreements. Built on Tue Jul 13 23:24:58 IST 2010 by builder in /builder/2.0B1/panos/main Login:
The default username and password are admin. Use them to log into the device.
Note:
The status LED will be green when the device has successfully completed the boot process and is running normally.
It is highly recommended that you change the default admin password to prevent unauthorized access to the node.
5.1.3.4 Downloading the TiMOS Software to the Internal Flash
If you want to boot the 7210 SAS-T from the internal flash, you must copy the image to that location.
If you have used the uplinkA or uplinkB port to boot the 7210 SAS-T, use any of the network ports for IP connectivity and follow the procedure given below to configure an IP interface and a route.
If you have used the out-of-band Ethernet management port, then you do not need to configure the IP interface. Instead jump to the prompt "Check IP connectivity" below and continue from there.
Use the CLI to configure the mode of the connected port to network.
A:SN12# configure port 1/1/24 A:SN12>config>port# A:SN12>config>port# ethernet mode network A:SN12>config>port# no shutdown A:SN12>config>port# exit
Configure an IP interface:
A:SN12# configure router A:SN12>config>router# info
---------------------------------------------­interface "in-band-mgmt" create address 10.135.4.172/24 port 1/1/24 exit
----------------------------------------------
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A:SN12>config>router#
Configure a route to the FTP server.
A:SN12#configure router A:SN12>config>router# A:SN12>config>router# static-route 10.10.170.0/24 next-hop 10.135.4.1 A:SN12>config>router#
Check IP connectivity:
A:SN12# ping 10.10.170.22 source 10.135.4.172 PING 10.10.170.22 56 data bytes 64 bytes from 10.10.170.22: icmp_seq=1 ttl=251 time<1ms. 64 bytes from 10.10.170.22: icmp_seq=2 ttl=251 time<1ms. 64 bytes from 10.10.170.22: icmp_seq=3 ttl=251 time<1ms. 64 bytes from 10.10.170.22: icmp_seq=4 ttl=251 time<1ms. 64 bytes from 10.10.170.22: icmp_seq=5 ttl=251 time<1ms.
---- 10.10.170.22 PING Statistics ---­5 packets transmitted, 5 packets received, 0.00% packet loss round-trip min < 1ms, avg < 1ms, max < 1ms, stddev < 1ms A:SN12#
7210 SAS-T CHASSIS INSTALLATION GUIDE
Configure the primary-config in the BOF and save the config:
A:SN12# bof primary-config cf1:/config.txt *A:SN12# bof save Writing BOF to cf1:/bof.cfg
Saving BOF .... Completed.
A:SN12# admin save Writing file to cf1:\config.txt
Saving configuration .... Completed.
A:SN12#
Copy the TiMOS image from the FTP server to the flash:/
A:SN12# system security source-address application ftp in-band-mgmt A:SN12# file copy ftp://<user>:<passwd>@10.10.170.22/./images/both.tim cf1:/both.tim Copying file ftp://<user>:<passwd>@10.10.170.22/./images/both.tim... 1 file copied. A:SN12#
Configure the BOF to use the image from internal flash:
A:SN12# bof primary-image cf1:/both.tim *A:SN12# bof save Writing BOF to cf1:/bof.cfg
Saving BOF .... Completed.
A:SN12#
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Reboot the 7210 SAS-T. The device will use both the image and the configuration from the internal flash.
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Note: If you have used the USB storage device or the external compact flash, the images boot.tim and both.tim can be copied to the internal flash (cf1:\) by using the file copy CLI commands. If you intend to boot the device from the new location, remember to configure and save the BOF file appropriately.

5.2 Establishing Router Connections

Access the newly installed switch two ways:
Console Connection, section 5.2.1
Telnet Connection, section 5.2.2

5.2.1 Console Connection

To establish a console connection, you will need the following:
An ASCII terminal or a PC running terminal emulation software set to the parameters shown in the table below
The included RJ-45 serial cable
Table 11 Console Configuration Parameter Values
Parameter Value
Baud rate 115 200 Data bits 8 Parity none Stop bits 1 Flow control none
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To establish a console connection:
Step 1. Connect the terminal to the Console port on the front panel using the serial
Step 2. Power on the terminal. Step 3. Establish the connection by pressing Enter a few times on your terminal
Step 4. At the prompt, enter the login and password.

5.2.2 Telnet Connection

Telnet access provides the same options for user and administrator access as t hose available through the Console port. You can access the switch with a Telnet connection from a PC or workstation connected to the network once the following conditions are met:
7210 SAS-T CHASSIS INSTALLATION GUIDE
cable.
keyboard.
The default login and password are admin.
the switch has successfully initialized
an in-band management interface has been configured using the CLI
You can configure an in-band management interface by configuring an IP interface on one of the ports configured in network mode.
The following is a sample configuration for configuring an in-band management IP interface:
*A:7210SAS>config>router>info
interface "in-band-mgmt" create address 10.10.10.25/24 port 1/1/24 exit *A:7210SAS>config>router>
To configure the 7210 SAS-T for Telnet access, you must have a device with Telnet client software. The 7210 SAS-T must have a management IP interface configured with an IP address. Before using the Telnet client access, you must enable Telnet server on the 7210 SAS-T by using the CLI command:
*A: 7210SAS# configure system security telnet-server.
Each 7210 SAS-T is limited to a total of five inbound/outbound Telnet or SSH sessions and one Console login to guarantee that either inbound or outbound sessions will be available.
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MAC addresses are listed on a small label on the chassis. The MAC address is also displayed in the show router arp command output.
5.2.2.1 Running Telnet
Once the IP parameters are configured, you can access the CLI command lin e with a Telnet connection. To establish a Telnet connection, run a Telnet program and issue the Telnet command, followed by the IP address:
The following displays an example of a Telnet login:
C:\>telnet 10.10.10.25 Login: admin Password: ########
ALA-1#

5.3 Restarting the Router

To reset the node, use the following procedure:
Step 1. Press and hold the Alarm Cut Off (ACO) button. Step 2. Press and hold the Reset button for a minimum of 10 seconds before
releasing the Reset button.
Step 3. Release the ACO button.
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5.4 Diagnostics

5.4.1 Post Installation Status

After successfully installing and powering up the 7210 SAS-T, ensure th at the LEDs show the following state:
7210 SAS-T CHASSIS INSTALLATION GUIDE
Critical: OFF
Major: OFF
Fan: OFF
Status: Steady GREEN
PS1: Steady GREEN (if power module is inserted in the top slot)
PS2: Steady GREEN (if power module is inserted in the bottom slot).
If any of the above LEDs shows a different state, reset the hardware using reset procedure mentioned in section 5.3 to let the system boot.
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6 Troubleshooting

This chapter describes troubleshooting methods and procedures and includes the following sections:
Diagnosing Switch Indicators, section 6.1
Power and Cooling Problems, section 6.2
Installation, section 6.3
In-Band Access, section 6.4

6.1 Diagnosing Switch Indicators

This switch can be easily monitored through panel indicators to identify problems.
Table 12 describes common problems you may encounter and possible solutions.
Table 12 Troubleshooting
Symptom Possible Cause Action
Power Module LED is Off (+12 VDC or AC)
Power Module LED is Off (+12 VDC)
PS1 LED and/or PS2 LED are Off
Critical LED is Red Critical alarm detected One or more critical system alarms
Major LED is Amber Major alarm detected One or more major system alarms
Power outlet, power cord, or power module may be defective
Power module may be defective
Power module may be defective and has failed
If using a DC power module, check the connections between the switch and the power source. If using an AC power module, check connections between the switch, the power cord, and the wall outlet.
If the problem persists, contact the appropriate technical support center for assistance.
Internal power supply has failed. Contact the appropriate technical support center for assistance.
Contact the appropriate technical support center for assistance.
have occurred.
have occurred.
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Table 12 Troubleshooting (Continued)
Symptom Possible Cause Action
Fan LED is Red Fan failure One or more fans in the fan tray
7210 SAS-T CHASSIS INSTALLATION GUIDE
have failed. Replace the fan tray.
Status LED is Off Boot-up diagnostic program
has detected a problem
Link LED is Off or Management LED is Off
Network cable or Ethernet device attached to this port may be defective
Power cycle the switch to try and clear the condition.
If the condition does not clear, contact the appropriate technical support center for assistance.
Verify that the switch and attached device are powered on.
Ensure that the cable is plugged in to both the switch and corresponding device.
Verify that the proper cable type is used and its length does not exceed specified limits.
Check the adapter on the attached device and cable connections for possible defects. Replace the defective adapter or cable if necessary.
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6.2 Power and Cooling Problems

If the power indicator does not turn on when the power cord is plugged in, you may have a problem with the power outlet, power cord, or internal power supply. However, if the unit powers off after running for a while, check for loose power connections, power loss or surging at the power outlet, and verify that the fans on the unit are unobstructed and running prior to shutdown.
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6.3 Installation

Verify that all system components have been properly installed. If one or more components appear to be malfunctioning (such as the power cord or network cabling), test them in an alternate environment where you are sure that all the othe r components are functioning properly.

6.4 In-Band Access

You can access the management agent in the switch from anywhere within the attached network using Telnet or network management software tools. However, you must first configure the switch with a valid IP address, subnet mask, and default gateway.
If you have trouble establishing a link to the management agent, check to see if you have a valid network connection. Then verify that you entered the correct IP address. Also, be sure the port through which you are connecting to the switch has not been disabled. If it has not been disabled, then check the network cabling that runs between your remote location and the switch.
Note: The management agent can a ccept up to seven simultaneous T elnet sessions. If the maximum number of sessions already exists, an additional Telnet connection will not be able to log into the system.
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7 Specifications

This appendix provides system specifications and includes the following sections:
Specifications, section 7.1
Safety Standards and Compliance Agency Certifications, section 7.2

7.1 Specifications

Table 13 7210 SAS-T Specifications
Item Specification
Physical dimensions
Size Height: 2.64 in. (1.5RU) (6.7 cm)
Width: 17.17 in. (43.6 cm) Depth: 9.96 in. (25.3 cm)
Weight 11 lbs (5 kg)
Environmental
Operating Temperature ETR variant: –40 to 149ºF (–40 to 65ºC) (standard)
IEC 68-2-14
Non-ETR variant: 32 to 122ºF (0 to 50ºC) Humidity 5 to 95% non-condensing Altitude 1800 m, 50°C
4000 m, 40°C Vibration IEC 68-2-36, IEC 68-2-6 Shock IEC 68-2-29 Drop IEC 68-2-32 Telcordia NEBS Design to meet NEBS level 3 Input voltage –48 Vdc PEM –36 VDC to –72 VDC, Output: +12 VDC +24 Vdc PEM +20 VDC to +28 VDC, Output: +12 VDC
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Table 13 7210 SAS-T Specifications (Continued)
Item Specification
AC PEM 100 to 240 VDC, 50 to 60 Hz, Output: +12 VDC
Dual input power redundancy with current sharing Maximum power
consumption Typical power
consumption
200 W
90-110 W (depending on configuration)
140-170 W (with max PoE power consumption)

7.2 Safety Standards and Compliance Agency Certifications

Table 14 Safety Standards and Compliance Agency Certifications
Type Publication
Safety CSA/NRTL (UL60950-1, CSA 22.2.No 60950-1)
CB EN 60825-1 IEEE1613
EMC Europe CE Mark:
EN50081-1: EN55022 Class A ETSI EN 300 132-2 V2.2.2 (2007-10) ETSI EN 300 019-2-2V 2.1.2:1999-09, Class 2.3 ETSI EN 300 019-2-3 2.2.2:2003-04, Class 3.2 ETSI ETS 300 753, Table 1, Class 3.2 GR-1089-CORE Issue 6, Level 3 GR-63-CORE Issue 3, Level 3 North America: FCC 47 CFR Part 15 Class A ICES-003 Issue 4 Class A (Canada) Japan: VCCI CISPR 22 Class A Australia/New Zealand: C-Tick, CISPR 22 Class A
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Table 14 Safety Standards and Compliance Agency Certifications
Type Publication
Immunity EN 300 386-55024, EN/IEC 61850-2
USA Requirements Only Federal Communications Commission (FCC) Compliance Notice: Radio Frequency Notice Note: This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instruction manual, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful interference in which case the user will be required to correct the interference at his own expense.
Canadian Requirements Only This Class A digital apparatus meets all requirements of the Canadian Interference­Causing Equipment Regulations. Cet appareil numérique de la classe A respecte toutes les exigences du Réglement sur le matériel brouilleur du Canada.
[a] The following markings (or the equivalent) appear on the product or a tag attached to the product:
"PRODUCT COMPLIES WITH FDA RULE 21 CFR SUBCHAPTER J IN EFFECT AT DATE OF MANUFACTURE" "PRODUIT CONFORME SELON LE SOUS CHAPITRE J DU DOCUMENT DHHS RÈGLE 21 CFR EN VIGUEUR LORS DE LA DATE DE FABRICATION"
or "PRODUCT COMPLIES WITH 21 CFR 1040.10 AND 1040.11"
"PRODUIT CONFORME SELON 21CFR 1040.10 ET 1040.11". Class 1: (Cl. 5.2 of IEC 60825-1) Each Class 1 laser product shall have affixed an explanatory label (Figure 15 of IEC
60825-1, see Appendix C of this Design Manual) bearing the words: CLASS 1 LASER PRODUCT
APPAREIL À LASER DE CLASSE 1
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or instead, at the discretion of the manufacturer, the same statement may be included in the information for the user.
[b] Equipment where the dc supply circuit is connected to the earthing conductor Equipment that has the earthed conductor of a dc supply circuit connected to the
earthing conductor at the equipment shall be provided with a permanent marking located near and in plain view of the field wiring terminals and worded as indicated.
Alternatively, the wording can be replaced by the symbol on the product if the specified wording appears in the installation instructions.
“CAUTION: This equipment has provision for a connection between the earthed conductor of the dc supply circuit and the earthing conductor. See installation instructions.” “Cet appareil est conçu pour permettre le raccordement du conducteur relié à la terre du circuit d’alimentation c.c. au conducteur de terre de l’appareil.”
[c] High Touch Current Marking "WARNING HIGH TOUCH CURRENT EARTH CONNECTION ESSENTIAL
BEFORE CONNECTING SUPPLY”
or "COURANT DE FUITE ÉLEVÉ. RACCORDEMENT À LA TERRE INDISPENSABLE
AVANT LE RACCORDEMENT AU RÉSEAU". Japan/Nippon Requirements Only
This is a Class A product. In a domestic environment this product may cause radio interference in which case the user may be required to take adequate measures.
Caution: Use of controls or adjustments or performance of procedures other than those specified herein may result in hazardous laser radiation exposure.
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7210 SAS-T CHASSIS INSTALLATION GUIDE Specifications
Compliance with the European Union Directive 2011/65/EU on the Restriction of the Use of Certain Hazardous Substances in Electrical and Electronic Equipment (RoHS2) Nokia has implemented a material/substance content management process. The process is described in: Nokia process for ensuring RoHS Compliance (1AA002660031ASZZA). This ensures compliance with the European Union Directive 2011/65/EU on the Restriction of the Use of Certain Hazardous Substances in Electrical and Electronic Equipment (RoHS2). With the process equipment is assessed in accordance with the Harmonised Standard EN50581:2012 (CENELEC) on Technical documentation for the assessment of electrical and electronic products with respect to the restriction of hazardous substances.
RoHS and WEEE Complies with European RoHS and WEEE requirements. Complies with Chinese RoHS legislations.
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8 Pin Assignments

This appendix contains pin assignments and includes the following sections:
Management Port Pin Assignments, section 8.1
Console Port Pin Assignment, section 8.2
BITS Cable Connector, section 8.3

8.1 Management Port Pin Assignments

Use shielded twisted-pair (STP) cable for RJ-45 connections and 100-ohm Category 3, 4, or 5 cable for 10 Mbps connections or 100-ohm Category 5 cable for 100 Mbps connections. Make sure that the length of any twisted-pair connection does not exceed 328 ft (100 m).
The RJ-45 ports on the switch base unit support automatic MDI/MDI-X operation, so you can use straight-through cables for all network connections to PCs or servers, or to other switches or hubs. In straight-through cable, pins 1, 2, 3, and 6, at one end of the cable, are connected straight through to pins 1, 2, 3, and 6 at the other end of the cable. When using any RJ-45 port on these switches, you can use either straight­through or crossover cable.
Table 15 10/100 Base-Tx MDI and MDI-X Port Pin Assignments
Pin MDI Signal Name MDI-X Signal Name
1 Transmit Data plus (TD+) Receive Data plus (RD+) 2 Transmit Data minus (TD–) Receive Data minus (RD–) 3 Receive Data plus (RD+) Transmit Data plus (TD+) 6 Receive Data minus (RD–) Transmit Data minus (TD–) 4, 5, 7, 8 Not used Not used
Note:
The + and – signs represen t th e po lar ity of the wir es th at mak e up each wire pair .
Auto-negotiation must be enabled for automatic MDI/MDI-X pin assignment configuration.
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8.2 Console Port Pin Assignment

7210 SAS-T CHASSIS INSTALLATION GUIDE
The RJ-45 serial Console port on the front panel is used to connect to the switch f or out-of-band console configuration. The on-board configuration program can be accessed from a terminal or a PC running a terminal emulation program.
The pin assignments used to connect to the serial Console port are provided in
Table 16.
Table 16 Serial Cable Wiring
Signal Pin Usage
RTS 1 Request to send NC 2 Not connected TXD 3 Transmit data GND 4 Signal ground GND 5 Signal ground RXD 6 Receive data NC 7 Not connected CTS 8 Clear to send
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8.3 BITS Cable Connector

Table 17 lists the RJ-48 timing BITS (Building Integrated Timing Supply) clock
connector pin assignments.
Table 17 BITS Port Pin Assignments
Pin Signal Direction Description
1 RXRING Input Receive Ring Signal 2 RXTIP Input Receive Tip Signal 3 NC Not connected 4 TXRING Output Transmit Ring Signal 5 TXTIP Output Transmit Tip Signal 6 NC — Not connected 7 TOD_DATA N Input Data port 8 TOD_DATA P Input Data port
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7210 SAS-T CHASSIS INSTALLATION GUIDE Alarm Pin Assignments
7210_SAS_R_042
1
15

9 Alarm Pin Assignments

This appendix contains Alarm port pin assignments.

9.1 Alarm Port Pin Assignments

The alarm interface port is a DB-15 connector that supports a critical alarm output, a major alarm output, and four alarm inputs. When a critical or major alarm condition occurs, the CPU will cause the alarm relay to issue the alarm output and turn on the critical or major LED. If you push the alarm cut off (ACO) button, the relay will be released but the LED will stay on until the alarm is cleared.
Figure 20 DB-15 Alarm Connector
The system signals the appropriate alarm output for the following events:
Fan failure — critical alarm is raised.
One power supply failure — critical alarm is raised. The critical alarm is cleared and a major alarm is raised if the failed power supply is removed.
Chassis temperature threshold exceeded — major alarm is raised.
The system also supports four alarm inputs. The input voltage range is from 24V to 48V. If an alarm input is active, the CPU will process it, output it to the CLI, and issu e an SNMP trap. An alarm input can also be configured to drive the appropriate alarm output pin. Please refer the System Basics User Guide for more details on configuring the alarm inputs.
See Table 18 for the alarm interface port pin assignments.
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Table 18 Alarm Interface Port Pin Assignments
Pin Name Function
1 CRIT_ALARM_COM Common contact for critical alarm relay 2 CRIT_ALARM_NO Normally open contact will be
3 MJR_ALARM_NC Normally closed contact will be
7210 SAS-T CHASSIS INSTALLATION GUIDE
connected to the common contact during a critical alarm state
disconnected from the common contact during a major alarm state
4 +24 VDC source 100 mA
referenced to chassis ground
Available as a source voltage for use with ALARM_IN1_EXT_+, ALARM_IN2_EXT_+, ALARM_IN3_EXT_+, and ALARM_IN4_EXT_+
5 ALARM_IN4_EXT_+ External alarm input 4 (external relay
dry contact closure to pin 12)
6 ALARM_IN3_EXT_+ External alarm input 3 (external relay
dry contact closure to pin 13)
7 ALARM_IN2_EXT_+ External alarm input 2 (external relay
dry contact closure to pin 14)
8 ALARM_IN1_EXT_+ External alarm input 1 (external relay
dry contact closure to pin 15)
9 CRIT_ALARM_NC Normally closed contact will be
disconnected from the common contact
during a critical alarm state 10 MJR_ALARM_COM Common contact for major alarm relay 11 MJR_ALARM_NO Normally open contact will be
connected to the common contact
during a major alarm state
90
12 ALARM_IN4_EXT_RTN External alarm input 4 (external relay
dry contact closure from pin 5) 13 ALARM_IN3_EXT_RTN External alarm input 3 (external relay
dry contact closure from pin 6) 14 ALARM_IN2_EXT_RTN External alarm input 2 (external relay
dry contact closure from pin 7)
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Table 18 Alarm Interface Port Pin Assignments (Continued)
Pin Name Function
15 ALARM_IN1_EXT_RTN External alarm input 1 (external relay
dry contact closure from pin 8)
RTN refers to the negative side of the alarm input connections floating power supply. If an external power supply is used to source the voltage for ALARM_IN1_EXT, ALARM_IN2_EXT, ALARM_IN3_EXT, and ALARM_IN4_EXT, its negative rail must not be connected to chassis ground and it should be 18 to 50 VDC at 100 mA.
When using the internal isolated 24 VDC power supply on pin 4 of the DB-15 connector, Alarm RTN pins must be connected to chassis ground. The metal shell of the alarm plug may be used as a chassis ground connection for the internal +24V supply providing that the plug mounting (hold down) screws are firmly attached to the 7210SAS-T alarm connector.
Major and Critical alarm dry relay contact outputs are provided on pins 3,10,11 and 1,2,9. These reflect the Major and Critical alarms output by the box and can be manually cleared by pressing the ACO button.
The four alarm inputs are customer configurable to monitor alarms provided by additional equipment. These inputs require either using the voltage source provided through pin 4 of the DB-15 connector or a separate isolated DC power supply between 18 to 50 VDC at 100 mA. If an external power source is used its outputs must be isolated from chassis ground; for example, do not connect the alarm power supply return to the chassis or rack ground in this scenario. See the 7210 SAS-T software configuration guide for more information.
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Alarm Pin Assignments
7210_SAS_DC
active
active
active
active
+
off
off
off
off
Alarm 1
Alarm in 1
Pin 8 +
Pin 15 -
Pin 7 +
Pin 14 -
Pin 6 +
Pin 13 -
Pin 5 +
Pin 12 -
Alarm
DB15
Alarm in 2
Alarm in 3
Alarm in 4
External Alarm Relays
On Other Equipment
DC Power Supply
18-50 VDC @ 100 mA
Power Supply Must be
Floating or Isolated from
Chassis Ground
Alarm 2
Alarm 3
Alarm 4
Figure 21 Alarm Inputs Using an External Power Source
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7210_SAS_DB15-pin4
active
active
active
active
+
Pin 4
Chassis Ground
off
off
off
off
Alarm 1
Alarm in 1
Pin 8 +
Pin 15 -
Pin 7 +
Pin 14 -
Pin 6 +
Pin 13 -
Pin 5 +
Pin 12 -
Alarm
DB15
Alarm in 2
Alarm in 3
Alarm in 4
External Alarm Relays
On Other Equipment
+24VDC
7210 SAS
DB15
Alarm 2
Alarm 3
Alarm 4
Figure 22 Alarm Inputs Using an External Power Source
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An example of the CLI commands to setup the alarm monitoring in the 7210SAS is show below.
Please reference the 7210SAS Basic System Configuration Guide.
*A:M3>config>system# info
---------------------------------------------­#-------------------------------------------------­echo "System Configuration" #--------------------------------------------------
name "M3" alarm-contact-input description "Door ALARM SENSOR" trigger-alarm-msg "Somebody opened door" clear-alarm-msg "Door SENSOR ALARM cleared" no shutdown exit
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alarm-contact-input 2 description "Chassis SENSOR" alarm-output-severity Critical << Mandatory CLI normal-state closed trigger-alarm-msg "Somebody opened CHASSIS" clear-alarm-msg "CHASSIS open ALARM CLEARED" no shutdown << Mandatory CLI exit alarm-contact-input 3 shutdown exit alarm-contact-input 4 shutdown exit
*A:M3>config>system# show alarm-contact-input all ===================================================================== Alarm Contact Input ===================================================================== Alarm Input Pin Number : 1 Alarm Input Pin Description : Door ALARM SENSOR Alarm Input Pin Current State : no-alarm Alarm Output Pin Used : Major Last State Change : 02/21/2011 16:02:02 Alarm Input Pin Number : 2 Alarm Input Pin Description : Chassis SENSOR Alarm Input Pin Current State : alarm Alarm Output Pin Used : Critical Last State Change : 02/21/2011 12:36:22 Alarm Input Pin Number : 3 Alarm Input Pin Description : Alarm Input Pin Current State : Disabled Alarm Output Pin Used : Major Last State Change : 01/24/2011 12:55:51 Alarm Input Pin Number : 4 Alarm Input Pin Description : Alarm Input Pin Current State : Disabled Alarm Output Pin Used : Major Last State Change : 01/24/2011 12:55:51
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7210 SAS-T CHASSIS INSTALLATION GUIDE Installation Site Assessment

10 Installation Site Assessment

Before installing equipment at a site, the characteristics of the site should be considered to determine whether they will adversely affect the reliability of the equipment. The following section discusses some of the site factors to consider prior to deploying equipment.

10.1 Geographical Location

Different geographical locations carry different risk factors. For example, coastal installations with prevailing winds from the sea may be affected by Airborne Sea Salt Particles (ASSP), which can be carried many kilometers inland. As well, installations near ancient seabeds that have very high levels of salt in the soil may be affected by ASSP during windy drought conditions. Mountainous regions near coasts cause unique fog conditions. High humidity environments often cross dew point thresholds at night.
Consider whether the installation site is in an area that has the potential to experience any of the following seasonal influences: hurricanes, cyclones, tidal or river flooding, recent volcanic activity, or forest fires.
Examine the local surrounding environment of the installation site for proximity to possible sources of contaminants that may cause or accelerate corrosion, especially in the presence of high humidity.
Possible sources of contaminants include: landfills, fertilizer manufactu ring, farming, sewage, geothermal activity, swamps or marshes, oceans, ancient seabeds, power generation, automotive and diesel combustion, fossil fuel processing, cement plants, construction sites, steel blast furnaces, steel electric furnaces, coke plants, pulp manufacturing, chlorine plants, rubber manufacturing, paint manufacturing, aluminum manufacturing, ore smelting, tobacco smoke, and battery manufacturing.
If there is any uncertainty surrounding the concentration of various contaminants at the installation site, then Corrosion Classification Coupons may be used to classify the severity of the environment according to the standard ISA 71.04
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10.2 Installation Site Type

The site must provide the appropriate environment for the installed equipment. This usually involves controlling ingress of contaminants and ensuring that humidity remains as low as possible.
Installations are typically in a hut, parking garage, room, or cabinet. Installation in data centers or telecom centers do not usually have high pollution levels but could still have high humidity levels.

10.2.1 Room

Is the room connected to the heating, ventilation, and air con ditioning (HVAC) system of the building? What protection is there to prevent ingress of dust, pollution, and humidity? To seal the environment properly, ensure that any doors, windows, vents, holes, or conduits are sealed or gasketed appropriately to ensure that the HVAC system can control the environment. These must be checked as part of routine site maintenance.
7210 SAS-T CHASSIS INSTALLATION GUIDE
If outside air is brought in for ventilation, does it pass through a filter? What is the type and rating of the filter? Filters can help but the type of filter must be appropriate for the pollutants you are trying to exclude. For example, a standard fiberglass type air filter only prevents large debris and dirt from entering, but will do nothing to prevent entry of small particles (such as ASSP), humid air or gaseous contaminants. It is important to understand the local conditions and consider what type of filtering is most appropriate. Minimum Efficiency Reporting Value (MERV) charts may serve as a good source to understand particle sizes and filter options
One simple yet effective way to keep pollutants out is to ensure that positive pressure is maintained inside the room or cabinet as compared to the outside by having fans blowing properly filtered air into the room.
Does the site have an air conditioner or dehumidifier? Is the rating and capacity adequate for the space? Where does the dehumidifier or air conditioner water drainage go?
Humidity reduction is one of the key elements in corrosion control. Air conditioners and dehumidifiers are recommended to reduce local relative humidity at the site. Another method is to keep the temperature in the cabinet high enough to maintain the relative humidity at less than 50%. Condensate, if allowed to stay in the site or enclosure, will evaporate over time and lead to higher relative humidity and corrosion.
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10.2.2 Cabinet

There are 3 major classifications of cabinets.
Direct Air Cooled (DAC) cabinets bring air into the cabinet to cool the equipment. DAC cabinets may or may not be filtered. Unfiltered air intake and exhaust is not recommended since issues will occur if unfiltered air is allowed into the cabinet. The ideal filter is a hydrophobic filter (GORE) since it filters particles smaller than 1 micron. Hydrophobic filters will prevent passage of water droplets but still allow water vapor to pass. Some chemical pollutants may require carbon or other types of filters particularly suited to the type of pollution.
Heat Exchange (HEX) cabinets use a sealed cabinet and a heat exchanger to withdraw heat from the cabinet interior without bringing outside air into the cabinet. This results in no contamination influx and low humidity within the cabinet.
Air Conditioned (AC) cabinets use a mechanical or Thermal Electric Cooling (TEC) refrigeration unit to handle higher levels of heat in high-power installations. AC implementation is similar to HEX since the cabinet should be sealed. Proper AC implementation should never allow unfiltered air into the cabinet interior.

10.3 Site Influences

Is backup power generation located in the same area as the communications equipment? Are batteries located in the same area as the equipment?
Backup generators that are located in the same enclosed area as the communications equipment may cause a great deal of site pollution, such as nitrous oxides and hydrogen sulphides, which can be detrimental to the long-term reliability and performance of equipment. A best practice is to house motor generator sets in a separate enclosure from the communications equipment. Batteries will out-gas during charge and discharge cycles. These gases are very corrosive and may also be explosive in sufficient concentration. Batteries should always be housed in a properly vented enclosure or compartment, separate from the communications equipment.
Is the equipment located above the water grade? Is there adequate water drainage and leak controls?
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Many areas are prone to flooding during rainy season or spring thaws, and it is important for the site to be located above typically an ticipated flood levels, or to have sump pumps to keep the installation site dry. Drainage with a back flow preventer should be installed if the site has provision for water sources, such as cooling towers.
What protection is there to prevent entry of insects, pests, and vermin? Pests and vermin such as insects, mice, and spiders prefer warm, sheltered areas.
All entries into the enclosure or shelter should be appropriately sealed and regularly maintained.

10.4 Site Assessment Checklists

The following site assessment checklists are intended to act as a tool in assessing the potential risks that must be managed at an installation site. The checklists are not intended to provide an exhaustive list of all risk factors, but rather to indicate some of the most common risks.
7210 SAS-T CHASSIS INSTALLATION GUIDE
The first two checklists indicate environmental factors that may result in malfunctioning or failing equipment if the installation site is not appropriately deployed and maintained to counteract the detrimental effects of the environment. For each risk factor that is present, you must consider how to best design the installation site to avoid the negative effects of the risk factor. For the final checklist, any question that is answered in the negative indicates that measures must be taken to correct the installation site appropriately to reduce the risk of equipment damage.
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10.4.1 Seasonal Influences

Is the installation site in an area with the potential to experience any of these seasonal influences?
Table 19 Seasonal Influences
Influence Yes No
Hurricanes Cyclones Tidal or river flooding Recent volcanic activity Forest fires

10.4.2 Local Risk Factors

Is the local surrounding environment of the installation site in proximity to possible sources of contaminants or other risk factors that may cause or accelerate corrosion?
Table 20 Local Risk Factors
Risk Factor Yes No
Landfills Fertilizer manufacturing Farming Sewage Geothermal activity Swamps or marshes Oceans Ancient seabeds Power generation Automotive and diesel combustion Fossil fuel processing Cement plants Construction sites
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Table 20 Local Risk Factors (Continued)
Risk Factor Yes No
Steel blast furnaces Steel electric furnaces Coke plants Pulp and paper manufacturing Chlorine plants Rubber manufacturing Paint manufacturing Aluminum manufacturing Ore smelting Tobacco smoke Battery manufacturing Mountains near a coastline
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High humidity regions Fossil fuel use, such as open fires used by locals for cooking or
burning farming byproducts
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