Nikon FG User Manual

Specifications and Main Features

  • Model Name: Nikon FG
  • Type: 35mm SLR Camera, selective exposure
  • Film: 35mm
  • Modes of Exposure: Programmable exposure, aperture mode automatic exposure and a manual exposure control option is also available
  • Shutter Speed: 1 sec to 1/1000sec settings inclusive of M90 and B settings
  • Size and weight: Features a compact and lightweight structure
  • Built-in Functions: features an exposure compensation dial, exposure compensation button and other features such as an audio warning system are built inside
  • TTL Automatic Motor drive: Compatible along with motorized camera
  • Lens: More than sixty Nikkor interchangeable lenses available for use
  • Metz: TTL center-weighted full-aperture exposure metering system
  • ASA/ISO: 12-3200 film speed range
  • Audio warning: This feature notifies users on improper exposure conditions
  • Display: LED lights display relevant exposure information and warnings
  • Frame Counter: There is an automatic reset frame counter system that initiates when the back of the camera is opened
  • Battery: Uses one 3V lithium battery, two 1.55V silver-oxide batteries, or two 1.5V alkaline manganese batteries as power requirements

Frequently Asked Questions

Q: What types of film can be used with the Nikon FG?

A: The Nikon FG model can be used along with all 35mm films

Q: How do I check the battery power?

A: To check the battery power, depress the shutter release button. If the viewfinder LED lights continuously, then the power is adequate. If the LED lights go off when you release your finger, then the power is low, and the batteries need to be replaced.

Q: Can I use non-Nikon lenses with the Nikon FG?

A: Lenses without the Al feature should not be fitted on the FG, including Al Non Nikkor lenses and other brand’s lenses.

Q: What should I do if the audio warning sounds while taking a photo?

A: If you hear an audio warning, look in the view finder for white arrows near the LED indications and try to make the adjustments to the aperture ring to reduce the chance of over or under exposure.

Q: Is there a self-timer feature on the Nikon FG?

A: The self-timer feature exists as a 10 seconds delay which you can set before advancing the film or after.

Q: What is the purpose of the exposure compensation dial?

A: The exposure compensation dial which enhances the camera’s exposure controls is used both to reduce over- and underexposure and even for special effects.

User Manual

Nikon
INSTRUCTION
MANUAL
J Film advance lever
Exposure compensation dial lock@
.
~
~
•..
Shutter speedl mode selector
Neckstrap eyelet
4
5. Hand grip
6
Self-timer lever
7 Reflex mirror
8 Lens aperture
scale
9 Distance scale
10 Depth-of-field indicators
11 Aperture/distance scale index
Exposure compensation dial 1-
Exposure compensation dial index lj)
Exposure compensation
Meter coupling
Lens
mounting
button~)
lever(f_6~
index
lJ
Lens release button'I§;
focusing index Q9/
Infrared
Lens aperture ring 12
Lens
mounting
ring
(2J;
Lens focusing ring (n
3)
~
11;
2
n Hot-shoe contact
21'
Accessory shoe
Film rewind crank
Film rewind knob
2't
ASAIISO film speed index
28
-Film rewind fork
release button ®
Shutter
Audio warning
Frame
Film plane indicator@
Film takeup spool @
Film pressure plate @
lever @
counter@
)~ASA/ISO
'3d
Film cartridge chamber
3-1 Shutter curtains
JZ Film guide rails
~J
'
Viewfinder eyepiece
34
Film rewind button
35
Motor drive coupling
film speed dial
3g Motor drive positioning hole
~
~.' ~"
~~==i=-"='~
:,:.-
~,.
....
e
..
?A
r'
~~~
Tripod/motor drive
'''' • I
~
~
sprocket @
Film
Data back contacts
Memo
Camera back@
coupling socket @
Motor drive electrical contacts @
Battery chamber lid/battery clip@
(f4
holder @
3
;
NOMENCLATURE ...........................
FOREWORD ................................
BASIC
OPERATION .........................
NIKON
AND
FOR
THE
CONTROLS
NIKON
NIKKOR
IN
LENSES
FG
.......................
DETAIL .....................
Shutter Speed! Mode Selector Dial. Exposure Measuring System LED
Viewfinder Indications
Exposure information
...............
................
..................
Improper exposure warning information . . Flash ready-light information
How
To
Determine Shooting Modes
P-
programmed exposure mode
A-automatic
exposure mode
Manual exposure mode
Shutter Release Button Film Advance Lever Frame Counter. Audio Warning Lever ASAIISO Film Speed
.......................
..........................
......................
DiaL Exposure Compensation Dial Exposure Compensation Button Self-Timer Lever Film Plane Indicator Handgrip Memo Holder
..........................
......................
................................
............................
Infrared Focusing Index
4
...................
...................
...........
................
.............
..............
.........
.........
.........
.......
..........
2
FLASH
PHOTOGRAPHy
5 Accessory Shoe . 6 Viewfinder Ready-Light.
Nikon
FG
19
CLOSE·UP
20
ACCESSORIES ............................
20
21
22 Data Back 22 Other Accessories
23 23 24 24
Electronic Flash Units Motor Drive
TIPS OPTIMUM SPECIFICATIONS
IMPORTANT ...............................
and Speedlight Combinations
PHOTOGRAPHY ................
MF-15
ON
CAMERA
BATTERY
28
35 38 39 39
40
'"
.
41
42
"
43
44
44
45
46 46
....................
.........................
..................
.....................
MD-14
........................
.........................
........................
CARE ...................
PERFORMANCE ......
..........................
....
47
48 48 49
50 52 52
53 54
55 58 59 60 63
As
Nikon's selective-exposure 35mm the Nikon exposure programming but also aperture-priority automatic exposure as well as full manual control. Compact and lightweight, the such advanced photographic features as sure compensation dial, button and matching electronic flash with TTL measurement, automatic motor drive and automatic data back. And of course with the into the comprehensive Nikon interchangeable lenses and a host of accessories and equipment. study the instructions basic operation and all controls and features are explained in detail. Practise using your film until you are familiar with the simple operating instructions, then keep this manual ready reference. A few minutes now surance of the best future results as you enter the exciting world of selective-exposure photography with the Nikon
FG
gives you the choices not only of total-
FG
an
an
audio warning system, plus its own
To
FG.
exposure compensation
FG,
you've full admission
get the most out of your
in
this manual carefully. Every
SLR
camera,
additionally offers
System of over sixty
FG
on
is
an
expo-
FG,
without
hand for
your as-
5
U
se a cO
in
to twist the lid counter-
cloc kwi se to unscrew
6
clip,
in
Slip the camera wise tightly
a
Wipe battery terminals clean and
it
insert either one two 1.
SSV
or
two batte ries into the making sure
Caution: Keep batteries away from in-
fants and small children tery
is accidentally swallowed,
doctor
immediately as the material side the batteries can cause serious problems
3V
lithium battery,
silver-oxide batteries ,
1
SV
alkaline manganese
battery
each"
+ " sign is up
In
case a bat
call
battery
clip back into the
body and
in
place.
screw
it clock-
Looking through the view shutter release button any of the red LEDs
(light emitting diodes) light up
steadily or blink continuous ly for
finder
37
halfway and
33
. , depress the
confirm
16
seconds
that
after you have taken your finger off the button. This means battery installation is proper and If
no LEDs light up or if they turn off immediately when
you take yo ur finger off the
power
IS s
ufficient
bulton, replace
the
battery (ies)
Note:
To
check
battery
powe
r,
set the
shutter
speed/
selector dial
3 to any setting except
M90
and
mode
B
Grasp the lens by its mounting ring, then line up
aperture/distance
the the mounting index the lens cou
nterclock
scale index
17 on the ca
lion
mer
the lens and
a bo
dy
and twist
wise until it clicks into place. Make sure the apertur e/d istance scale index is exa ctly orl top To remove, while pushing the lens release button turn the iens
clockwise
18
7
Pull up the film rewind knob far as
It
will go and the
back will pop open .
8
26
as
camera
Drop the film the film the
cartridge
film leader pOints towards the takeup spool the rewind knob push to
secure
Notes:
1)
2) Avoid loading
the
AI135mm
If your
own
film
there is no shade available. turn
back
shadow
cartridge
chamber
.41,
and while rotating
It
cartridge
can
film
to the sun
to shield the
in
be used
In
direct
and
back down
camera
,10.
place
sunlight
use your
into
so
Pull the leader and insert it into slots
across
in
the takeup spool
the
anyone
camera
of the
Advanc e the takeup spool slightly with your finger to engage
th takeu located properly between both guide rails that there is no film slack
e film's perfo rations with t
p spool and the sprocket 43 Confirm the film is
he
tee
th
of the
nand
Alternately wind the film advance lever a the shutter release button until the perforation s on both film edges are securely engaged with the sprocket teeth a
nd the film
is
adva nced properly
nd
depress
9
10
Snap the camera back
shu1.
Fold out the film rewind crank
it
gently
in
the direction of the arrow until you leel a
slight resistance. Then
fold the crank back
25
and rotate
in
To
dispose of the first few frames exposed during film loading continue to alternately advance the tilm and depress the shutter counter shows rotatin
g, and re
Note:
does not funcflon until the
the 1/60 and 11
showing the shutter is automatically set
indicating the film has been loaded
IS
being advanced
load the film
00
not take pictures prior to frame ., 1 .. as the
re
lease button until the
"1
' Check that the rewind knob IS
If
the knob does not rotate.
counter
125
sec
reaches
LEO
s in the viewfinder will blin
at
1/90 sec
'1"
frame
correctly
meter
Up to
"1
Lift up the ASAIISO film speed dial and rotate it either direction until the index dot speed
in dial is set at vate the su
Note: Film speed
,"
k.
use. Make sure the exposure compensation
"0
..
These actions are essential to acti·
camera's
re
of the film being used.
is
printed on the film package and cartridge.
exposure
is
meter
opposite the film
for
correct
expo-
in
11
While depre ssing the AlP setting lock th
e srlutter speed/mode sel ector until P
[fI
e Index The
su
re trlat the dial carmot be ac c identally shifted
en
tram eltrler- the P or A position
Note
: Tfl e Nikon FG
oesldes P (Progra
st-;oot
lng
[JdJ8
"
35,v37
il
bU
m)
"I
tnc:"e moUes ,s
tor
manua
ilt-In locking
ca
mera
tlas two more sh
A (Auto) a
ee
;Jage0
l
mechani
dur
nd manua
button
sms at P and A
ing shooting
l For
28,v3,1 for A (Auto) a
is
oali
(2 . turn
oppos ite
ng
modes
det
ails
Turn the aperture ring numb
er IS
IS
not set to
der
view fin setting
of
nd
of
oppo
site the aperture index,
t111
or larger, both
the lens until the largest fl
If
warning
will blink alternately, warning of
the a
LEDs
pertur
in
improp
e
the
er
,
Turn
the lever
warning mark
as
(
"J)
far
as
it
will go, uncovering the audio
).
off position. With your right hand grasping the hand· grip comfortably your right thumb between the camera body and the
lever. Then cradle the camera thumb and fingers holding the camera may be switched from format shooting
Fold out the film advance lever to the stand·
(5
) steadily and your right index finger resting
on
the shutter release button, position
in
the left hand with the
lens focusing ring The
in
this position
horizontal· to vertical·
13
While looking through the viewfinder, compose your
photo with the main subject correct exposure. Then turn the focusing ring the lens until the subject looks clear. The
in
the center to assure
FG
employs
@ of
the standard Type K focusing screen for all-purpose photography. For precise pinpoint focusing for sub-
jects with distinct contours, use the central split-
image rangefinder and turn the focusing ring until the split image becomes whole . For rapid focusing and for subjects with indistinct outlines, use the micro-
14
prism collar and turn the focusing ring until the shim-
mering image becomes sharp. When doing close-ups
or macrophotography or shooting with telephoto
lenses of maximum apertures of approx.
f/4.5 or
smaller, the split-image spot and microprism collar
are likely to darken. Therefore, use the matte outer
field and turn the focusing ring until the image be­comes sharp.
6
1
3mm
dia. split-image spot
1.
2. 1 mm-wide microprism
3.
12mm dia. area
4. Fine matte/
Fresnel outer field
5. Shutter speed scale
6.
Top
warning LED
7.
Shutter speed LEDs
8. Bottom warning LED
9.
Flash ready-light
10.
Thunderbolt mark
23
4
collar
5
Notes:
1)
The
meter entire focusing tinctly biased toward the 12mm dia area.
2)
Frame coverage which means be slightly larger than the finder image
reads the light over the
sc
reen but
is
actu
al photographs will
7
8
9
10
is
dis·
centr
approx 92 %
al
15
button halfway to turn on the exposure meter. When the audio warning does not sound. depress the button
case, the proper shutter speed to by finder Information. available light exposure
filter to reduce the amount of light reaching the film or artificial light to increase the subject's brightness up. tripod to prevent audio warning
Look through the viewfinder and press the shutter release
all the way to take the picture .
match
the
LED
Inside the viewfinder. If the warning sounds, check the view-
If
either the top or bottom warning LED blinks, the
is
too bright or too dim for the meter's range and
is
not possible without adjustment. Use either a neutral density
shutter speed
is
too slow and blur may result.
blurred images. When you
will stop
scene brightness It displayed
If the LED at
1/30
sec or below lights In
correct
the exposure, the
this case, use a
In
correct
16
lever to transport the film to the
this
next frame.
Stroke the film advance
After the last exposure, the film advance lever will not move Depress the film rewind button base plate to disengage the film
you can rewind the exposed film back into its
on
the
sprocket
camera
drive so
cartridge
gently increased tension . Give it a tension
.
the film leader cartridge
Fold out the film rewind crank and turn it
in
the direction of the
is
gone and the crank turns freely. indicating
is
.
arrow
until you feel an
few
more turns until the
rewound completely back into the
17
Open the camera back by pulling up the
knoll and take out the film cartridge. Avoid
rewind
unloading
available, turn your back to the s shadow
in
direct sunlight
to shield the camera
If
there
un
18
is
no shade
and use your own
The
lenses usable for the Nikon
Nikon/Nikkor lenses, including most of the
lenses, certain Reflex Nikkor and
verted lenses. Non-AI Nikkor lenses and lenses of other manufacturers which do not have the not
be
forcibly mounted
such
lenses will damage the camera's indexing mechanism. Note that the following lenses cannot
AI-converted AI-converted AI-converted Fisheye Nikkor Fisheye Nikkor lOmm f/5.6 Reflex Reflex PC
Nikkor
PC
Nikkor 35mm f/2.8 (No. 851001"-'906200)
Zoom Nikkor 180,,-,600mm
(No. 174180 or smaller)
Zoom Nikkor 200"-'600mm f/9.5
(No.
Zoom Nikkor 360"-'1200 mm
(No. 174127 or smaller)
Focusing Unit
55mm
f/1.2 (No.
28mm
f/3.5 (No. 625611,,-,999999)
35mm
f/1.4 (No. 385001 "-'400000)
6mm
Nikkor 1000mm Nikkor 2000mm f/11(No. 200310 or smaller)
28mm
f/4 (No. 180900 or smaller)
301922 or smaller)
AU-1
FG
are
all
the AI-type
PC
AI
on
the
FG.
in
addition to non-AI lenses
be
used: '
f/5.6 (all lenses)
OP
f/11
(No. 143000 or smaller)
fl8
f/11
feature must
Attempts to mount
184711
"-'970110)
(all lenses)
ED
ED
AI
con-
Nikkor
When TC·200,
using
TC·201,
the
Teleconverter
TC·301
or
TC·14A
Exposure compensation, which when using Nikon having a maximum aperture faster than f/2 or faster than f/1.8 (when using the not necessary when using the mode.
In actual shutter speed will indicated step. Therefore, before shooting, the shutter speed LED(s) indicates a speed the manual mode, exposure compensation using the See complete details.
ASA/ISO film speed dial
the teleconverter's instruction manual for
AI-type cameras with lenses
the A mode, however, note that the
in
the viewfinder by less than one
slower than 1/250 sec.
is
TC-14A),
FG
in
its P or A
be
faster than that
be
sure that
in
the viewfinder
is
necessary.
required
is
In
19
The
Nikon
FG aperture'prlority automatic mode operation, and manual control
sec,
including M90 and B (Bulb) settings.
desired shooting mode or shutter speed, rotate the
shutter speed setting
at
A and P settings, a locking mechanism
to
prevent accidental shifts of the setting.
the
dial to or from the A or P setting, depress the lock button 2, provided dial
has the
offers programmed mode operation, of
all
shutter speeds from 1 to 1/1000
1m
click·stops opposite the index line. Note that
ode selector dial until the desired
The
follOWing
shutter speed/mode selector
settings
B,
M90, eleven speeds
To
set the
is
provided
To
rotate
20
from 1 to 1/1000 cannot be used.
P
(Programmed)
Used for completely automatic programmed mode shooting. The and aperture microcomputer, depending upon scene brightness
film speed
and the shutter speed
A
(Auto)
Used for aperture'prlority automatic mode shooting. The f/stop puter selects the matching electronically controlled shutter speeds steplessly between 1 and 1/1000 sec. depending on the scene's brightness and the speed
in
sec,
A and P Intermediate settings
optimum combination of shutter speed value
is
automatically set by the FG's
in
use.
The
is
stepless between 1 and 1/1000 sec.
is
set manually and the FG's microcom·
use.
electronically controlled
film
Manual
Used for full manual control of both f/stop and shutter
All of the eleven shutter speeds indicated
speed. the dial are electronically set, by a quartz number shown means one·step change will either halve or double the expo· sure, e.g., a shutter speed of 1/125 sec. lets as
much light
oscillator controlling shutter timing. Each
on
1/2 second, and
the scale
as
a setting of 1/250 sec., and half
With
accuracy assured
is
125
reciprocal, i.e
means 1/125 second. A
in
on
..
twice
as
2
much light
Note:
either viewfinder
M90
At 1/90 sec., and
as
1/60 sec.
When
you set the shutter speed/mode selector dial to
M90 or
B,
the exposure
LEOs don't light.
(1/90
sec.)
meter
does not work and the
this setting, the shutter operates mechanically at
is
used mainly when the battery
drained and other shutter speed modes are not
an
operable, and for flash photography with
elec-
tronic flash.
B
(Bulb)
At
this mechanical setting, the shutter curtains remain open button. B
Note:
somewhere between button main open. will be re-exposed, damaging the pictures taken. Therefore, before rewinding make sure that the selector dial is not intermediate position.
as
long
as
is
used
When
the shutter speed/mode selector dial
(f!,
is
accidentally depressed, the shutter curtains re-
If
the film
you press the shutter release
for
long
time exposures.
1 sec. and M90 and the shutter release
is
rewound
in
this situation, every frame
is
set
in
this
The
Nikon FG employs TTL (through-the-Iens) center­weighted full-aperture exposure measurement which measures the amount of light passing through the lens with the aperture fully open, thus always ing
is
a bright finder image during shooting. Exposure
measurement emphasis
in
brightness page
15),
the
although the meter reads the light over the
is
12
placed especially
mm
dia. central area (refer to
entire focusing screen. Thus, correct exposure assured when shooting with the main subject situated
'$J
in
this central area.
On
both P and A modes, the
FG
employs instan-
taneous stopped-down exposure measurement. This
measurement system sets the optimum combination
of shutter speed and aperture at the actual
second moment of picture taking, assuring accurate
exposures even
instant. A sensitive
if
the light changes at the very last
SPD
(silicon photodiode)
to measure light intensity.
assur-
on
split-
is
used
the
is
21
Top
warning LED
Shutter speed LEDs
Bottom warning LED Flash ready-light
Exposure information
on
P or A
on manual
~~~
=
Blinking
• = Steadily
lighting
LED
LED
Red
LEDs (light emitting diodes) located opposite the shutter speed scale at the right-hand side of the finder light depressed halfway. These function cities-for
su
re
up
when the shutter release button
in
three capa-
exposure information, for improper expo-
warning, and for convenient flash shooting.
22
view-
Exposure
On
P or automatically set. speed
is
a steady
information
A,
a steady
is
intermediate between the two .
LED
LED
indicates the shutter speed
Two
adjacent LEDs indicate set
indicates the shutter speed set manually and the blinking LED(s) signals the correct speed to match the selected aperture.
Notes:
1)
At
M90
and
B,
2) Shutter speed selection
on
manual, intermediate speeds cannot be set.
there is no LEO display.
is
stepless on P and A, however
On
manual,
Possible Possible Shutter speed
overexposure underexposure too slow
is
Flash ready-light
Improper
exposure
warning
information
On
P or
A, ble overexposure filter or change to a slower speed film_ A blinking lower necessitating an setting for lighting at 1/30 sec or below indicates shutter speed is too necessary to steady the camera or a high-speed
or electronic flash should be used.
Note: When using a tripod with a large
tripod
lens
a blinking top warning LED indicates possi-
In
this case, use a neutral density
warning
LED
signals possible underexposure,
electronic flash or a change to the B
long exposure.
On
P,
A and manual,
slow for hand-held shooting and a tripod is
head
adapter
barrel
and
to
mount
head
may
the FG:
make
otherwise
it
difficult
, use Nikon's
contact
to
operate
an
LED
film
between
the lens,
Flash
An
confirm from the viewfinder
ready-light
LED
opposite the thunderbolt mark enables you to
information
flash readiness without removing your eye
(3_3)
,
23
Correct
exposure-whether just right and neither too dark (underexposed) nor too light
(overexposed)-depends lation to your film: light and time. These factors are controlled by f/stop (aperture opening) and shutter speed.
The
FG
offers three different ways (modes) to
photos-P
expose Depending personal requirements, choose three.
On
handled
by pictures matic exposure, f/stop trol, allowing you to create special depth-of-field effects, and the speed. (For On are controlled achieve graphic
is
focus and shoot.
manual, both f/stop and shutter speed selection
special effects and to grow
skills.
(Program), A (Auto) and manual.
on
photographic conditions and your own
P,
exposure measurements are totally
the camera,
FG
matches with the correct shutter
details
on
by
you, giving you the chance to
your photo comes out
on
two factors
anyone
so
all
you do to take perfect
On
A,
selection
depth of field, refer to page 32.)
still enabling auto-
is
under your con-
in
in
of these
your photo-
24
P-programmed
A new feature with the Nikon greatly simplifies centrate further, gives you greater opportunities to shoot,
re-
especially shots, because no exposure On speed and step microcomputer at the instant of exposure, according to a exposure
completely
in
quickly changing situations or for candid
P,
the optimum combination of step less shutter
scientifically pre-arranged program. Perfect
less f/stop
is
thus assured for every shot.
exposure
FG,
operation, but also lets you con-
on
the P mode not only
picture composition and
calculation
is
determined by the FG's
mode
is
necessary.
P mode operation
(1) While depressing the
AlP
settin g lock button, turn
the selector dial to P
(2)
Set the f1stop of the lens to its minimum apertu opening
(ie,
(3)
Turn
(4)
While looking through the viewfinder, depress the shutter release button halfway to turn
the largest f1number)
on
the audio warning system
on
the expo­sure meter If
the audio warning does not sound, exposure
correct
-ju
In
the viewfinder signals what shutter speed
Two
st focus and shoot One lighted LED
lighted LEDs Indicate the set shutter speed
intermediate between the two lighted LEDs
If
the audio warning does sound, improper expo-
sure may result and you must check t
re
finder indications (exp lained
on
he
LED view-
th
e following
page) for necessary adjustments
is
is
set
is
25
Too
much light
• Either A blinking either a nGutral
upper
Too
or
lower
upper
little light
warning
LED
density
means filter
or
speed film A blinking lower LED
light,
use an
long
exposure
electronic
at B setting
flash or
• The LED lights up at 1/30 sec or
Shutter speed
picture
and the
camera,
electronic
blur
flash
is
too
slow
may
change
for
result Use a tripod to
to high speed film, or use an
26
Shutter speed
is
too slow
i
,'loo
,00
125
bO
30
IS
8
LED blinks.
too
much
means
from P to
to a
light;
slower
too
steady
change
switch
below
hand-held shooting
try
little
a
f/stop
is
not set at
or a larger flnumber.
'
000
:Joo
150
11\
00
1
30
15
fl11
During blank exposure both 1/60 and 1/125 sec. LEOs light
Notes:
1)
If the flstop
warning LEOs blink alternately. Reset the flstop to its mum
a Nikon Teleconverter TC200, TC300,
AI-converted lens, be sure to mum warnmg
2)
If
you do
check
firm
correct
3) During blank exposures before the frame "1,"
shutter pictures opera
is
not
set
at
fill
or
a larger flnumber, both
aperture setting (the largest flnumber), When using
opening since the warning LEOs will
not
wish to turn on the audio warning system,
the LEOs
if
any adjustments are necessary
both the 1/60
te
exposure.
is
automatically
before
until"
1 "
in
the viewfinder before shooting to con-
and
1/125
sec
set
"1"
as the exposure
or
set
at
TC
the aperture to its mini-
in
order
counter
. LEOs will light up as the
1/90 sec
meter
14,
PK
not
to assure
00
does
up.
mini-
ring
blink
reaches
not take
not
or
in
Programmed exposure measurement graph
The
graph represents the optimum combinations of f/stop and shutter speed, for the brightness of any scene, which were determined through intensive statistical and empirical studies and fed into the FG's computer brain for its pre-arranged exposure pro­gram.
Thus, when actual exposure measurement takes place at the time of shooting, the ideal combi­nation for actual conditions
is
selected and perfect exposure results for every shot. (Graph-green lens.
For lenses with other apertures, the graph
line represents the curve for the f/1.4
read from that particular aperture opening until inter-
in
section with the diagonal line and then downward
Notes:
1)
On
than those indicated sure shutter speed information recommended:
2)
On
as they do not have an aperture coupling device. Use
line, e.g., the black line for the f/4 lens.)
P.
the following lenses will cause slower shutter speeds
is
assured. Therefore,
50mm
fll.2
58mm
til.
EO
50rv300mm tl4.5 Zoom Nikkor(No. 179500
Every AI-converted Every AI-converted 105mm fl4 Micro Nikkor Every AI-converted
p,
the following lenses and accessories cannot be used
in
the viewfinder while
in
cases where more
is
desired, A
Nikkor(No. 250525 or smaller)
2 Noct-Nikkor(No 175000
85mm
tll.8
Nikkor
85rv250mm fl4 Zoom Nikkor
the same
correct
or
manual mode
or
smaller)
expo­exact
or
smaller)
or
these lenses on A
All Reflex Nikkors All
PC
Nikkors (when perspective Bellows attachment Extension Ring
3)
On
P.
when using teleconverters maximum apertures available are limited to very slow ones Therefore, A manual mode
4)
On
P.
when using AI-converted lenses ture larger than tl2.8, the metering range for the higher EV values
is
is
will be reduced down to a maximum
pending on the aperture.
4~·~~~*-~-*~~~
5.6
rc----*,---+-
8
11
manual modes.
is
shifted, use manual mode)
Set K
of
is
recommended.
-of~+--+---f--~
or
f14.5
or
smaller, shutter speeds
--:+-------71~""
AI-converted lenses
22 32
of
maximum aper-
of
two
EVs
of
or
de-
27
A-automatic
With the computer matches speed. The A mode special effects camera posure (aperture-priority selection) Deeper depth of field (or greater focus zone ground around subject) is achieved
the f/numbers). Shallower depth of field (soft
both
from larger aperture openings (smaller flnumbers)
and emphasizes the main
28
FG
on
lens to its sma ller aperture openings (larger
in
front and behind your main subject) results
exposure
set
on
A,
you sel ect the flstop and the
it
with the correct stepless shutter
is
especially useful for creating
in
depth of field while still using the
automatic mode to assure perfect
mode
in
foreground and back-
as
you stop down
subject.
ly
blurred
ex-
A mode
(1) Depress the
operation-aperture-priority
dial until the
AlP
selection
setting lock button and rotate the
"A"
click-stops opposite the index line
...
(
2)
Set the desired f/stop on the lens.
(
3)
Turn
on
(4) While looking through the viewfinder, depress the
the audio warning system.
shutter release button halfway to turn
sure meter. the scene brightness range-focus matically set either one LED or two sounds, the conditions described on the next page.
If
the audio warning does not sound,
is and shoot. The shutter speed auto· is
LEOs
in
within the FG's metering
indicated
the viewfinder will indicate one of
in
LEOs.
on
the viewfinder by
If
the audio warning
the expo·
29
Overexposure
OD
D
500
[
250
125
60
Underexposure Picture
blur
:j
• The
lop
• The bottom warni
warn ing LED blinks to wa
ng LED blinks to warn of under-
rn
of overexposure
exposure
• The LEO lighls up al 1/30 sec . or below
10
warn of
picture blur
In
these cases. to adjust exposure, rotate the lens
ap
erture ri
ng
below until the blink
to a larger or smaller value as Indicated
ing LED disappears and
an
LED(s)
lights up steadily opposite 1/60 sec or faster
Overexposure-Rotate this the LED sti
to a larger fin umber If
ll
blin
ks,
use a neutral density filter
or change to a slower speed film
Underexposure-Rotate
after th is the LED sti
to a smaller
ll
blinks use
an
electronic
flnumber
or switch from A to B (Bulb) setting for long ex po sures
If the LED at
1/
30 sec or below
li
ghts up
30
after
flash
after adjus tripod , higher speed film or el
• Pictu shutter speed does not
tment
, picture blur may res
re
blur-Rotate to a smaller flnumber. If the
ect
ronic flash
in
crease above 1/30 sec use a tripod to steady the camera. change to a higher speed film or use an electronic flash
Note:
If
the audio warning system is not fumed on
L
EOs
in the viewfinder for im
before shooting
proper
exposure condition s
If
ult-u
se a
check
..
the
Set the desired speed
by
turning the lens
aperture ring.
A mode
operation-shutter
speed priority
selection
For shooting moving subjects, the
you
to
select the shutter speed on A mode to either
FG
freeze the action and produce sharp fa
ster shutter speed, or to cause
by
choosing a slower shutter speed.
FG
as
a shutter-speed priority automatic camera,
an
also enables
outlines with a intentional blur To
operate the
depress the shutter match the
turning the is
as
lighted LED with the speed you desire by
lens aperture ring
indicated by LEDs and the audio warning system
in
aperture-priority selection .
release button halfway and
(2
0,).
Improper exposure
31
Depth of field
Depth of field refers to the clear focus zones of and behind the main subject when you focus the lens. With the FG's aperture-priority automatic expo-
sure, you have
ing
the flstop. The following are important pOints to
remember.
(1)
By
stopping down the aperture to smaller openings
(larger f/numbers), depth of
and not background contrary, by opening up the aperture to larger openings (smaller flnumbers), depth of comes shallower and both fore- and background will size the main subject.
full control over depth of field by vary-
only your main subject but foreground and
will also
be
out of focus, thus enabling
field becomes deeper
be
in
clear focus.
you
in
front
On
field be-
to empha-
32
(2) The farther the subject from the camera, the
deeper the depth of the shallower the depth
(3) Usually, background clarity
the foreground; thus, situations, you can expect your foreground images to
be
(4) The shorter the (5) With Nikkor or Nikon
the
less clear than those behind the subject. the depth of field. is
indicated by pairs of colored lines which correspond to the colors of Therefore, depth-of-field range can the corresponding distance scale.
field; the closer to the camera,
of
field.
is
sharper than that of
in
shallow depth-of-field
focal length of the lens, the deeper
Series E lenses, depth of field
on
the lens
thef/number.
be
obtained by
Lens set at f/1.4 Lens set at t/16
Only main subject is
in
focus
Most
ob
jects near
to
far are
in
focus
33
EV Range
The
FG'
s meter may be used only within the meter's
exposure
value (EV) range which determines the possible combinations of aperture and shutter speed, depending on the film speed
in
use . The chart shows the relationships between the f/stop, shutter speed and film speed. indicating the functioning shutter
----
-ASr",I-O
-ASA..
-flS.\/ISCI
J-.------
1~
---
ISO
"h,--
1\81\ ISO 1
-----I\SA/ISO 2
-----
-----------
- -
r.O-
--
00---
-ASi\lISO
-ASA
------
- - ASA / I
--
----
34
speeds
(for metering purposes) with any film speed/
aperture combination. Careful attention to this chart
will assure precise exposure, automatically, over the
complete exposure control and meter range bilities of your Nikon
----
00---
--
4()O--
ISO
----
flOO--
-
ASA/ISO
.
-----
---
SO
1600
--
---
3':
/OO-
FG
------
---
----
--
------
-
-
--
---
-
- - - - -
~
-+--
--1
--j--+--
1---+---+---.
--I-
--4-
capa-
.,
-+--
_ I
1
-+__~
Manual
Manual operation allows you to shoot at your choice of sp
s
et varying these combinations, you can achieve not only correct exposure but also such special under- or overexposure, blurred action, etc. Manual is also valuable to develop your photographic instincts and electronic flash other than the Nikon dedicated flash unit is used
exposure
any combination of the
eeds
on
the
shutter speed between numbered settings .) By
skills, and
camera's
is
mode
flstops
dials. (Note that you
additionally
and eleven shutter
recommended
cannot
effects
when an
as
How to select f/stop and shutter speeds
Exposure
sh
numbe increase by one value, the
the film
example, the
one-half that at
fl16
either faster shutter speeds or smaller openings (larger f I which will give the same scenes require the reverse For example, 1/250 sec. at
1/125 sec . at
Shutter speed/aperture combination to give the same exposure.
is
utt
f/8
determined
er
speed and f/stop (aperture opening) As the
rs
on either the
is
reduced by approximately one half. For
amount
is
one-half that at fl11 . Brighter scenes require
is the
1/60 sec., and the amount of light at
same
f111
1/
by the combination of the
flstop
or shutter speed dials
amount
of light entering
of light at 1/125 sec is about
number
s)
or a combination of both
amount
of exposure; darker
as either
.
1000
4
11500
1/500 1/250
5.6
8
sec at
1/125
11
aperture
f15
.6 or
1
/60
16
35
Manual mode operation
(1)
Set the f/stop you desire or turn the shutter speed/
selector dial to any of eleven numbered
mode
ng
s you desire, (Note that you cannot set the
setti dial between indicated settings.)
(2)
While looking through the viewfinder, depress the
release button halfway and check the
shutter lighted LEDs
• The blinking LED(s) indicat
es
the shutter speed selected by the FG's microcomputer to the f /stop you have
set
• The lighted LED indicates the shutter speed ha
ve set
you
If
one LED is blinking,
(3)
to
get the
correct
exposure rotate the aperture ring and/or the shu tter speed dial so that both the blinking LED and the steadily
LED
lighted up
steadily If two LEDs are blinking, rotate the
apertu
ED
L as clo
are aligned and only one LED lights
re
ring and/or shutter speed dial until one
lights up steadily or the blinking LEDs
se
as
possible to it: then make further fine adjustments by rotating the aperture ring so that only one LED lights up steadily
(4)
If
you wish to create intentional under- or over-
exposure, set either the aperture ring or shutter
dial so that your selected shutter speed
speed displayed
that s
in
the viewfinder either above or below
rlected by
the FG,
36
match
come
Notes:
1)
2)
is
Shutter speed
selected by FG's micro­computer
Shutter speed
you have set
At the mechani
not function and no The
audio warning system does not function on manual
cal
settings
of
LEOs are displayed,
M90
Both speeds aligned and only one LED
lights steadily; correct exposure assured
and 8, the meter does
I I .
~
\
, f .
'" \
Fast shutter speed
(freeze action)
Slow shutter speed
(intentional
blur)
37
I
Depressing the shutter release button halfway switches ev caus
Pu shutter To If sufficient remove your finger from the button, power
and you must change batteries
on
en after taking your finger off the button, and
shing the button
check battery power, depress the button halfway .
the viewfinder LED(s) lights steadily, power
the exposure meter for approx
es
the viewfinder LED(s) to light up steadily
If
all
the way down releases the
the LED(s) disappears the instant you
If
you continue to use
16
is
sec,
weak
38
the camera pletely depressed , the shutter curtains will not open and the mirror mirror to its The shutter to accept a standard
is
in
this situation, the batteries will be com-
exhausted when the shutter release button
will be locked
place, switch to the 8 setting. release button
in
the up position
is
cable release.
threaded at the center
To
is
return the
The film advance lever is coaxial with the shutter
reo lease button and is specially contoured to fit the thumb, A hinged lever, body_ It has a
throw
complete stroke or a series of shorter ones
it
fits snugly to the
of 144°, and
is
operated
camera
in
one
After completion of film winding, the lever quick· returns to the
stand·off position when your finger
is
taken off
the lever.
Notes:
1)
At
the
end
of don't film
rewind
2)
Be sure to release your finger from the button accidentall
the roll the lever will
force the lever, Just reJease your finger, depress the
button
~and
rewind
while
advancmg
y at the instant the film is
the film to
not
the film
prevent
advanced
wind
shutter taking a
In this case,
release
pictur
,
To
keep
track
of the
frame
counter
is graduated from S (Start =
frames below 0) to 36.
number
"2," every
white indices
two
frames are numbered
in
between , When making blank shots
of exposed frames, the
After"
1 ," and starting from
in
with the shutter speed/mode selector set at other than M90 and blink until the frame that the shutter will both the normally Don't take reaches " 1 ," The to
"S"
e
when the
B,
the 1/60 and 1/125 sec LEDs will
counter
is
firing at 1 /90 sec Only after " 1 ,"
meter
and viewfinder information work
pictures
frame
camera
reaches"
until the frame
counter
automatically resets
back
is
opened
two
white with
1 ," showing
counter
39
To
prevent incorrect exposure or blurred photos re­sulting from extreme shooting conditions, the Nikon FG
is equipped with an audio warni
on
P or A modes,
able warning indications. th
e lever as far as it will go, unco vering the audio
wa
rning mark ( "l) ). and de press the shutter release
in
additi on to the visual LED
To
switch the device on, turn
ng
device, oper-
button halfway While the button is depressed, the
warning will sound indicating that sce
audio ness is out of the metering range of 1
re
sults
In
whic h shutter speed is too
over- or underexposure, or that
slow for hand-held shooting
ne
rv
1/1000 sec
bright-
40
Check the viewfinder for LED indications and adjust exposure as
pages 26rv27 or 30rv31
. If you don't
on
want to hear the warning sound, simply turn the lever
OFF position (to cover the
to the
"')
mark) , but be sure to check the viewfinder LED before shooting to confirm
if
Note: The audio
th
e lever set at ON when
ar
e alternately blinking to warn
P
on
warn
ing device does
scene brightness
is
within metering range
top a
of
Improper a
not func
nd
bott
both
tion even with
om warning LEOs
perture
setting
The
scale on the ASA/
for
speeds from ASA/ISO tween each number stand for intermediate settings, such as 64, indicated intermediate settings, up the dial and rotate it until the desired number dot
he
t ASAI to
a given amount of light. The higher the number, the
80, etc_ The 64, 100 and 400 settings are
in
red_ The table gives the speeds for all
representing the film speed) click-stops opposite
index dot
5.1;
ISO
is
a numerical rating of the film's sensitivity
ISO
dial has numbered settings
12
to 3200.
To
set the film speed
Two
dots be-
in
use, lift
(or
_
greater the sensitivity, and vice
ISO
is
indicated on the cartridge itself, on the film carton and on the data sheet packed inside. This
dial can also be used to compensate exposure,
in
the following example: with ASA/ISO 100 film,
as set the dial to 50 to overexpose + 1 step ; to 25 for
+ 2 steps; to 200 for
After compensated shootings, be sure to return the dial to the film's original speed
-1
versa _ The film's ASAI
step; to 400 for
-2
steps.
41
For unusual lighting situations, such as shown diagram, the exposure compensation
in
the
dial allows adjustments to prevent over- or underexposure. Also, the dial can
be
used to intentionally obtain special effects like over- or underexposure, even under normal lighting conditions . Conveniently operable on P and
A.
the dial ranges from + 2EV to
increments
half To
operate, press the lock button 02) and turn the dial
It
click-stops opposite the desired compensation
until value
On
P, each increment causes a corresponding
in
both shutter speed and f/stop (except for
shift when the graph only shutter speed
line becomes horizontal, and then
is
shifted):
-2EV
on
A, shutter speed
in
one·
42
Suggested Applications for Exposure Compensation
+ 2
white
background, snow
scene
+ 1 white background occupying
half
of
viewing area
-1
spotlighted subject, black background occupying half of
viewing area
-2
black background
only
is
shifted, corresponding to the compensated amount. New shutter speed setting viewfinder. After taking the picture, return the
0,
or incorrect exposures will result
ing.
In
addition to the dial, exposures can sated with the exposure compensation button changing the
ASA/ISO setting, and by changing
shutter speed or aperture setting
Note:
At
direction ; - direction
compensation in the - direction ;
ASAIISO
tion is
- direction:
ASAIISO 25: Only 1 step compensation
12
normal. At
is
normal.
At
: Cannot compensate
ASAIISO 3200 : Cannot compensate in the
+ direction is
normal
.
is
visible
in
the
dial to
in
ordinary shoot-
be
compen-
@,
in
the manual mode.
ASAIISO 1600 : Only 1 step
+ direction is normal.
in
the + direction; - direc -
in
the +
by
At
{on
''!,
Conveniently operable pensation of sure subjects, or ground are depressed as you press the shutter On
P, both f/stop and shutter speed are shifted toward
slower speed and smaller f/number by an equivalent
a
of
two A, shutter speed sec speed
+ 2EV to quickly and easily adjust expo-
when shooting snow scenes, sidelit or backlit
in
cases where the main subject and back-
strongly contrasted. Keep the button
EVs,
according to the programmed graph.
to 1/60 sec
is
displayed
on
is
shifted
On
both P and
in
the viewfinder .
P and
A,
this gives a com-
release button.
two
stops, e.g., from 1/250
A,
the new shutter
On
After
compensated
43
This provides Independent can be set either before or after the film
It
can be operated at all modes except the B setting . Slide the lever away from the lens as far as cover the viewfinder eyepiece to prevent stray
an
approx. 10-sec. exposure delay.
of the shutter mechanism, the self-timer
is
advanced.
it
will go,
light from entering through the viewfinder, then depress the shutter to its original position. The self-timer
release button After use, return the lever
is
cancellable any time before shooting by returning the lever to its original position.
44
The film plane indicator ( deck just behind the audio warning
the exact position of the and
is
used to measure the exact distance between
the subject and
film plane, such as
--e-
)
is
engraved
on
lever. It indicates
film plane inside the
in
macrophotog-
the top
camera
raphy. The distance between the film plane and lens
mounting flange
is
exactly 46.5 mm.
.
~
(2)
Dismountin~
Thi
s not only allows steady shooting but also a secure
co
mfortable fit
~
otor
drive, the grip should be dismounted.
(1)
insert
co
unterclockwise until
dow
n until
11)
align the grip
in
the
hand grip , (2) slip the grip up until it stops, then
scr
ew clockwise until it becomes tight.
in
your hand . When shooting with
a COin into the slot , turn the
it
separates from the body.
it
attachment
loosens, (2) then slide it
screw
To
To
with the inner hole
do this,
screw
reattach,
Reattaching
45
As
a reminder of film type. ASA/ number end of the
01
exposures on the roll
film
carto
n and insert into the memo holder
46
ISO
speed , and the
in
use, clip off the
The red dot located just beside the focusing index on
most lenses shooting with black-and-white infrared necessary to refocus the
fact that infrared rays focus at a point
vi
sible light.
of through the viewfinder, then
th
note of ing ring so that the desired distance
the red
dot.
is
the infrared focusing index. When
lens to compensate for the
To
use the index, focus on your subject
e focused distance. Finally, reset the focu
look at the lens and take
film,
slightly
in
is
aligned with
it
front
s-
is
Electronic flashes are convenient not only for night or
low-light shooting but also as a supplemental light
;0
fill
in
shadows
in
the daytime. When shooting with electronic flashes such as the Nikon Speedlights S8-18,
SB-16B and SB-15, the FG's shutter speed
automatically switched to 1/90sec. on
l1anual
modes when the manual shutter speed
1/125sec.
or above.
If
the manual shutter speed
P,
A and on
1/60sec. or below, the shutter will operate at the set
speed
. The Nlkon
S8-18
, SB-16B and SB-15 which have
FG
directly accepts the Nlkon
an
ISO-type hot-shoe mount, and the SB-12, SB-16A and SB-17 via In
e Flash Unit Coupler AS-6.
guide
number of the flash unit and set the aperture to
Be
sure to check the
match the shooting distance. The sync contact of the FG
is
an speed u
sed
X-contact only and synchronizes at the
of 1/90sec. or slower. Flash bulbs can also be
at the following shutter speed sync ranges:
Sn
..
d
I<J
SDf~~d
I
~1
10001,
")ObV25QT1!125"90
li60 1
S<O',
/30
1
l~
1
/8
14
1:2 1
is is
is
47
11)00
~~o
,00
t
Located hot shoe
light an mounted with page tlon mode, identification light
LED) and auto SWitching to the proper sync speed of
1/90sec with some Ni
Note: Use
same
shutler speed precIsion or even Oreakage
48
at
the top of the pentaprism viewfinder, the
allows direct mounting of the Nlkon Speed-
SB-18,
SB-16B,
SB-15
ISO-type mounting
of the flasn unit, flash output stop
an
Fo
indication
ISO·type mounting foot may cause abnormalities
adapter-see
ur electrical contacts provide synchroniza·
in
of
other
manufacturers
or any electronic flash with
foot
Other flash units may be
the table
of
the TTL flash, and both ready-
the camera's viewfinder (via
kon
dedicated flashes.
flash Units, even with the
on
Sig
nal
of
the
Ie
the next
on
cl(cuit
TTL
.
"
When the Nikon units such finder ready-light
lights up when the flash This way, you're easily Informed of flash readiness without having to take your eye off the viewfinder.
Depending same
an
In
LED
incorrect setting of the
FG
of the
flash unit's instruction
Note: When the
not light up
will
FG
IS
as
the
on
blinks to warn of insufficient flash output,
, For more detailed Information, refer to the
excepl
used together with Nikon flash
SB-18,
SB-16B,
LED
opposite the thunderbolt mark
is
which Nikon flash unit
flash unit or incorrect setting
manual.
camera's
at the
meter
M90
SB-15,
fully charged or recycled.
switch
IS
or
B 5etlll1g
is
ofl, the ready·light
etc ., a view-
attached, the
Speedlight
SB-19 direct SB-18 SB-17 Via AS-6 coupler SB-16A SB-16B direct SB-15 SB-11/14 SB-12 SB-tO direct SB-7E Via AS-2 coupler not provided no SB-E
Connection
I
direct provided
Via
AS-6 coupler
direct provided Via
SC-13
sensor cord
Via
AS-6 coupler provided yes manual
direct provided yes auto
Camera's ready·
light indication
I
provided yes
provided yes auto, manual, MD provided yes auto, manual, MD provided yes TTL, auto, manual, MD
provided yes auto, manual
provided yes auto, manual
Shutter speed automatically
switched to
I
yes TTL, manual
yes
1/90 sec. modes
Usable flash
I
auto
TTL, auto, manual, MD
auto, manual
49
For nature lovers, scientists, even general use, close­up
photography provides the means to see the world
in
all
its smallest details.
The
following are available for close-up work at a shorter distance than that of Hie
index engraved
(1) Close-up
No.4T,
lenses-
No.
on
5Tand
the lens: No.
0,
No.
No.1,
6T
lenses; direct mounting;
No.2,
No.
3T,
normal exposure method.
(2) Auto
rings-PK-11, tween lens and camera body; usable only bination with
(3)
Bellows Focusing Attachment aperture
control lever of the PB-6 for stop-down measurement button after turning the PB-6's aperture lever;
on
manual, turn the aperture control of the PB-6 and turn either the flstop or shutter only
the steady correct exposure for (Program) mode cation
is
successively changeable by the expan­sion and contraction of the Any combination of Nos.
PK-12
and
PK-13;
mount
AI
lenses; normal exposure method.
PB-6-Use
as
follows:
on
A,
release the shutter
dial until
LED
begins to light, indicating
manual mode. Note that P
is
unusable. Shooting magnifi-
bellows.
1,
2,
and 3
is
possible.
be-
in
com-
the
control
50
(4) Micro-Nikkor 55mm fl2.8, 105mm
200mm fl4
(IF)-When
using AI-type Micro-Nikkor
f/2.8
lenses at a shooting magnification range from 1/2 to 1/1, use the Auto TC-201
(in the case of the TC-201, usable from
infinity
to use the of the
1/1
PN-11
200mm f/4 (IF), the Teleconverter TC-301
Ring
PK-13
or Teleconverter
magnification) with the 55mm f/2.8;
with the 105mm f/2.8.
In
the case
recommended for photos with a wide magnification range from infinity to
rings and
teleconverters have automatic aperture
1/1. Because both the auto
coupling devices, they enable automatic exposure control when combined with Micro-Nikkor lenses.
For close-up photography with these accessories,
is
recommended to shoot at A or manual modes since depth of your aperture down greatest area of tial to focus distance between the subject and the the
field
is
generally shallow and you must stop
as
clear focus.
on
the matte field.
film plane indicator.
much
as
possible to get the
In
focusing, it
To
measure the exact
film plane, use
is
essen-
and
is
it
......
53
Designed 10 complement the versatility of the
Nlkon has three electronic flash units which mount directly to the camera's accessory shoe and feature automat ic TTL exposure Al setting of 1/125sec or faster. the switched to soeed for
(through,the,lens) control of the flash
so, With
the camera on
1/90sec -the correct
flash photography. Nothing could be easier.
P,
A or a manual
FG
IS
automatically
synchronization
FG.
5peedlight
Lightweight and easy to operate Choice of TTL or
manual control. GUide number of 20 (ASA/ISO 100
and meter
58·18
s)
or 33 (ASAIISO
25
and feet).
5peedlight
Features special tilt i
flash or shooting close,up
ISO
100
5peedlight
Most versatile direct'mounting flash from Nlkon. Truly
creative bounce flash possible
ma
in head has zoom settings for 28, 35. lenses and tilts back 900 and rotates 270 secondary head faces straight ahead to provide a catchllght allows shooting of 8 consecutive frames at 4 frames per second 100
and meters) or
52
58·15
ng
flash tube module for bounce
s. GUid
and meters)
or
41
e number of
(ASA/ISO 25 and feet) .
58·168
With
two flash heads
50,
In the
eyes Speci
Powerful guide number of 32 (ASA/ISO
52
(ASAIISO
al
MD (m otor drive) setting
25
and feet).
and
0
25
(ASAI
85mm
smaller
.
fvlade
for the Nlkon
enables
shooting up to
h
ig
h speed setting,
uSing
the
FG
S shutter release button as the
FG,
the MD-14 Motor Drive
32fps
(frames
per second) on
or 2 fps on low speed setting,
motor drive trigger and for auto Winding One-frame-at-a-tlme ;:Jlcture
taking
IS
a moving subject Without ever taking your eye
also possib
:he
subject and the
With Ing
ratio as that for the Nlkon
the
compact shooting, as
above
To
attach, remove the
engage the tripod socket V of the
attachment
the Nlkon
screw. The MD-14
EM
camera, providing the same shoot-
lightweight MD-E Motor Drive for
Attachment
le,
enabling you to
follOW
from
FGs
hand grip camera
FG
The
IS
FG
also operable
also
With
accepts
15
fps
and operation are the same
C~
53
To
keep track of when photos were taken. the accepts the slim. lightweight Data Back slips
on
In With are hour/minute,
played
If
you choose. numerals timer with
place of the FG's regular camera back
no sync cord needed Three Imprinting modes
possible year/month/day (up to year 2100), day/
or
on
picture counting (up to 2000); dis-
the data back
on
For double-duty
alarm function
in
the photo
IS
clear LCDs and printed,
in
unobtrusive red
as
a handy clock, a quartz
Incorporated.
MF-15
54
FG
which
46
LED
Filters
Nlkon offers a wide selection of Iliters of various sizes arid types to meet the needs of color and black and white photography These Nlkkor lenses "ront of
Lens
These are recommended to prevent Side or slanted
light
from entering the lens and causing ghost Images and flare Four types are available to match various Nlkon/Nlkkor lenses snap-on screw-In telescopIc
r already I
They are also useful for protecting the
Hie
lens
hoods
ncorporated
filters work best
Into the lens), and slip-on
With
Nlkonl
aGe>
Nikon Filters
I"
Su ...
T"~:~
:
.n
1
'9
.2
I
r
••
1. 1. 1 I I
:.1
••
.
I I . ' I I I
• I '
I:':'·'-j-!-
":':1:
I I .
Ii
: '
1.1:;:': I
I. ' . ' I.
I -I:' ! I : I
': t: I:' -I I
I . j
••
I " ,
I: t: I. t I I
,
"t,~""""
~ 1
11
'.'
Ttl
:1:1:
••
1 I I
I.
~~
I
ll<
I
I~O I '5.;~::
••
~
n"p-II1
B'
I'"
'
XJ
"!
55
Eyepiece
To
co rrect both near- and far-sightedness, nine lenses
a
re
available from values are derived from the dioptry of both the finder and the correction
correction
-5
to + 3 diopter values . These
lens.
lenses
Rubber
By helping to block stray light from entering the eye­piece, this Improves the apparent brightness and contrast of the viewfinder image and Ing correction
Eyepiece
Used when attaching the Magnifier DG-2. Be sure to 11f
t the adapter before opening the
eyecup
Attach directly to the viewfinder or eyepiece
lens
frame
adapter
facilitates focus-
camera
back.
56
Semi-soft
Two
types are available the CF-17 for use with stan-
da
rd lenses and the CF-18 for use with the Nikon Series
E
36'"
Flap
for use with the Zoom-Nlkkor lens and the CF-19D Camera Case Base Portion for use when the Data Back MF-15 IS attached are atso avail­ab
le
72
cases
mm
f
13
_5 or smaller lenses The CF-18A Front-
35"'70mm
f/3.5
Custom
Three types are available. CB3
,oelge
shoulder
bags
CB-1
blue. CB-2, green.
Neckstrap
Available AN-4B, AN-6Y and AN-6W, webbed nylon
Shutter
For
Release
re
in
several colors AN
Release
use with the Cable Release
AR-4
lease button
Screw
Adapter
into the
1,
leather;
AR-8
AR2
or Double Cable
center
of the
AN4Y
shutter
57
• Don I force your t
rey
are des
Of
oressure
lgr
r"Y'jlJrn
cam
era s control
led
to
work with a mini·
• Clean all lens and prism surfaces
s-
periodical or lens tissue mOistened with an approv
ly wi
ed
photo lens
th
a blower·type brush
clea ning liQuid
Avoid touchi su
rfaces. especia lly the shutter cur·
talns
ng
31
and film pressu
the
came
re plate 42
rd's Interior
• If the camera oody
or
mist, wipe mOistu
clot~
soft
uSing
the came
take care that you wipe
mOistened wit h pure wator possible traces of sdlt
IS
dnd dry the camera After
ra
58
exposed
re
gently with a
near salt
It
with a cloth
to
to rain
wator,
remove
Store you r
• cessorles the accessories are not to be used for an
extended
camera.
In
a cool, dry place. Remove
batteries when t
period
lenses and
he
camera or
ac·
• Dispose of used batteries properly­never throw fhem Into flro For battery perform ance by brand. facturer's literatur e
-l
refer to manu·
Caution: Keep batteries
and small children. dentally swallowed, call a as the material inside the batteries can serious problems.
New batteries: Between
first use, all batteries exhibit fore,
care newest (and freshest) ones you do this, date battery. Ask your in
interpreting the codes.
should be taken
of
some
manufacture
camera
away
In
case a battery
doctor
manufacturing
some
to
purchase
on the
dealer
possible.
bottom
for
manufacturers
from
infants
is
acci-
immediately
cause
drain. There-
and
the
To
help
stamp
the
of
each
assistance
Temperature: Battery life ratings are based on
operation at around
peratures, battery life is shortened. Spare bat­teries should therefore be kept available if oper­ation
in
low temperatures is anticipated.
Continuous use: Batteries
more
quickly
mittent
use.
25°C
(77°
F). At other tem-
are
by continuous use than
drained
by
much
inter-
Storage: When not
be removed to prevent To
minimize drain during the period of disuse,
store the batteries
in
use, the batteries should
in
damage
a cool,
from leakage.
dry
place.
Battery brand: Do not use mixed brands of
batteries, nor batteries with different model numbers. Also, avoid mixing new and old bat­teries since obtained and may occur.
proper
battery
performance
leakage into your
will not be
FG
Polarity: When installing batteries, observe the
voltage polarities carefully. Reversal of positive
(+)
and negative leakage. If leakage should occur, clean care­fully
or
take your
(-)
terminals will result
FG
to your dealer.
in
59
Type
of camera Picture format
Lens mount
Lenses
Electronically controlled single-lens reflex camera 24mmx
36mm
(standard
Nikon bayonet mount
Nikkor 50/1.2.
Nikon standard: more than and Nikon available
35mm
film format)
50/14,
Series E 50/1.8 as
Series E lenses
50/1.8.
60 Nikkor
35mm
Shutter Electronically controlled vertical-
travel metal focal-plane
shutter
Shutter speeds Stepless speeds from 1 to
1/1000 sec. on P (Program) and A (Auto) modes: quartz-controlled from 1 to
1/1000 sec. on manual; mechan­ically controlled, 1/90 sec. at
M90 setting and long exposure at B setting
11
speeds
P (Program) mode Light intensity feed-back type:
exposure control shutter speed and aperture set
A (Auto) mode Aperture priority type: aperture
automatically and steplessly
exposure control set manually while shutter speed
automatically and steplessly
set
60
Manual mode
exposure
control
Viewfinder
information
Exposure meter
Metering range
Film speed range
Audio warning
alarm
Exposure
compensation dial
Both aperture and shutter speed
manually. Shutter speed
set
controlled by quartz
timing Shutter speed scale with LED display, exposure warning signal, ready-light when used
electronic flash
with
TTL center-weighted full-aperture
measurement: meter incorpo­rates one
(SPD)
EV
1 sec. to f/16 at ASA/ISO 100 and with f/1.4 lens) ASA/ISO "Beep-beep" activated when shutter button
shutter speed sec. and below, or above approx. turned off via audio warning
lever
+
increments
silicon photodiode
1 to
EV
18
12rv3200
warning sound
is
pressed halfway if
1/1000 sec.: can be
2EVrv-2EV
(ie.,
fl1.4 at
1/1000 sec. at
50mm
release
is
approx 1/30
in
1/2
Exposure Approx. + 2EV when exposure Hot-shoe
compensation compensation button
is
kept contacts
button depressed as shutter release
is
Viewfinder
Focusing screen
Finder
button Fixed eye level pentaprism type Flash with
meter; approx. 92 % frame dedicated coverage Fixed-type Nikon standard Type K screen; comprised of central selector split-image rangefinder spot, manually 1 /125rv1 /1000sec.; microprism Fresnel outer field;
reference of center-weighted metering O.84X
magnification infinity)
Film advance
Via film winding lever of 144 winding either one continuous stroke or series of shorter strokes possible
depressed
built-in TTL exposure synchronization electronic flash; with the Nikon
collar and
circle denotes area
(50mm
angle; hinged type;
12
lens set
matte/
mm-dia.
at
Ready-light
0
Motor drive Electrical
coupling ical coupler built
Camera back
Frame counter Additive type; automatically
Film rewind
resets to back Manual; film rewind crank rotates after rewind button depressed
is
opened
"s"
when
camera
is
Standard ISO-type
Nikon Speedlight SB-18, SB-16B, SB-15 or other ISO-type Nikon flash unit directly Speeds up to
is
automatically set to
when shutter
while set to
manually, the shutter speed will operate as set; the flash
ready-light lights up when flash
is
Incorporated
with the Motor Drive MD-14
or MD-E
Swings open when film rewind
knob
provided; interchangeable with
the Data Back MF-15
is
recycled
is
pulled up;
contacts
accepts
1/90sec.
flash unit, flash sync
speed/mode
set at
1rv1/60sec.
in
with
1/90sec.
P,
A or
the viewfinder
and mechan-
in
for operation
memo
holder
61
Self·timer
mirror
Reflex Hand grip Power source
ON/OFF
Power
switch
Dimensions
Weight Camera cases
62
Lever provided can be set for
up
to approx. delay; setting cancellable before actual shutter release Instant-return non-Iocakble Detachable type
Two
1.55V silver-oxide batteries (S-76 or SR-44 type), two 1.5V alkaline-manganese batteries
(LR-44 type) or one 3V
battery Meter switched release button halfway; stays switched on for approx. is
lifted off button
136.0mm(W)x
54mm(D) Approx. 490g (body only) Semi-soft cases and 19D
10
sec. exposure
(CR-1
3N
type)
on
when shutter
is
pressed
16
seconds after finger
87.5mm(H)x
CF-17,
type
lithium
18
The camera body
lens. Before mounting the lens, check if Maximum Aperture by
verifying that the lens' aperture ring
ridge as illustrated at the right.
pling If
the lens
yo~
purchased
is
packaged separately from the
it
is
capable of Automatic
Indexing (AI) operation with your camera body
is
fitted with a meter cou-
is
fitted with the meter coupling ridge, it
is
capable of full-aperture exposure measurement; to attach it to the camera, follow the directions provided
manual.
instruction Nikon
FG.
If
For further details
mended modes, please refer to pages
Note: AI-conversion
diaphragm and convenience Nikon dealer.
of
most
meter
coupling
of
Nikkor lens users. Please
in
the lens
the Basic Operation section of this
is
non-AI, it cannot be mounted
on
usable lenses and their recom-
19
is
available
and 27.
at
reasonable cost for the
contact
your local authorized
non-AI Nikkor lenses having both an automatic
prong
on
the
63
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