Nikon D850 user's Guide [ar]

Ar

ﺔﻴﻤﻗﺭ ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻛ

ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﻤﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﻟﺩ

•.ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻞﺒﻗ ﻞﻣﺎﻜﻟﺎﺑ ﻞﻴﻟﺪﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﺃﺮﻗﺍ

• "ﻚﺘﻣﻼﺳ ﻞﺟﻷ" ﻢﺴﻗ ﺓﺀﺍﺮﻗ ﻦﻣ ﺪﻛﺄﺗ ،ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻠﻟ ﺢﻴﺤﺼﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﻻﺍ ﻥﺎﻤﺿ

.(x ﺔﺤﻔﺻ)

• ﻉﻮﺟﺮﻟﺍ ﻞﺟﺃ ﻦﻣ ﻪﻴﻟﺇ ﻝﻮﺻﻮﻟﺍ ﻞﻬﺴﻳ ﻥﺎﻜﻣ ﻲﻓ ﻪﺑ ﻆﻔﺘﺣﺍ ،ﻞﻴﻟﺪﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﺓﺀﺍﺮﻗ ﺪﻋ

.ﻞﺒﻘﺘﺴﻤﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻪﻴﻟﺇ

ﺎﻬﺑ ﻆﻔﺘﺣﺍﻭ ﺔﻠﻣﺎﻛ ﺕﺎﻤﻴﻠﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻓﺎﻛ ﺓﺀﺍﺮﻗ ﺀﺎﺟﺮﺑ ،ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺓﺩﺎﻔﺘﺳﺍ ﻰﺼﻗﺃ ﻖﻴﻘﺤﺘﻟ

.ﺞﺘﻨﻤﻟﺍ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﻳ ﻦﻣ ﻞﻛ ﻝﻭﺎﻨﺘﻣ ﻲﻓ ﺢﺒﺼﺗ ﺚﻴﺤﺑ ﻥﺎﻜﻣ ﻲﻓ

ﺕﺎﺤﻠﻄﺼﻤﻟﺍﻭ ﺯﻮﻣﺮﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻢﺗ ،ﺎﻬﻴﻟﺇ ﺝﺎﺘﺤﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﻤﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺭﻮﺜﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﻞﻴﻬﺴﺘﻟ

ﺕﺎﺤﻠﻄﺼﻤﻟﺍﻭ ﺯﻮﻣﺮﻟﺍ

:ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ

ﻕﺎﺤﻟﺇ ﻱﺩﺎﻔﺘﻟ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﻻﺍ ﻞﺒﻗ ﺎﻬﺗﺀﺍﺮﻗ ﺐﺠﻳ ﺕﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﻣ ؛ﺕﺍﺮﻳﺬﺤﺗ ﻰﻟﺇ ﺰﻣﺮﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﺮﻴﺸﻳ

.ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻞﺒﻗ ﺎﻬﺗﺀﺍﺮﻗ ﺐﺠﻳ ﺕﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﻣ ؛ﺕﺎﻤﻴﻠﻌﺗ ﻰﻟﺇ ﺰﻣﺮﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﺮﻴﺸﻳ

.ﻞﻴﻟﺪﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻲﻓ ﻯﺮﺧﺃ ﻡﺎﺴﻗﻷ ﻊﺟﺍﺮﻣ ﻰﻟﺇ ﺰﻣﺮﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﺮﻴﺸﻳ

.ﻚﻴﻤﺳ ﻂﺨﺑ ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺮﻬﻈﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﻞﺋﺎﺳﺮﻟﺍﻭ ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻴﺨﻟﺍﻭ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺩﻮﻨﺑ ﺽﺮﻋ ﻢﺘﻳ

."ﺔﻴﻛﺬﻟﺍ ﺓﺰﻬﺟﻷﺍ" ﻢﺳﺎﺑ ﺔﻴﺣﻮﻠﻟﺍ ﺓﺰﻬﺟﻷﺍﻭ ﺔﻴﻛﺬﻟﺍ ﻒﺗﺍﻮﻬﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺇ ﺭﺎﺸﹸﻳ ﻞﻴﻟﺪﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻲﻓ

.ﺔﻴﺿﺍﺮﺘﻓﻻﺍ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻢﺗ ﻪﻧﺃ ﺽﺍﺮﺘﻓﺎﺑ ﻞﻴﻟﺪﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻲﻓ ﺓﺩﺭﺍﻮﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺮﻴﺴﻔﺘﻟﺍ

.(x 0) "ﻚﺘﻣﻼﺳ ﻞﺟﺃ ﻦﻣ" ﺏﺎﺑ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻣﻼﺴﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻤﻴﻠﻌﺗ ﺃﺮﻗﺍ ،ﻰﻟﻭﻷﺍ ﺓﺮﻤﻠﻟ ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻞﺒﻗ

ﻝﺎﺼﺗﻻﺍ ﻰﺟﺮﻴﻓ ،ﻥﻮﻜﻴﻧ (ﺕﺎﺠﺘﻨﻣ) ﺞﺘﻨﻣ ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺗ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻴﻨﻔﻟﺍ ﺓﺪﻋﺎﺴﻤﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺇ ﺔﺟﺎﺤﺑ ﺖﻨﻛ ﺍﺫﺇ

ﺓﺭﺎﻳﺯ ﻰﺟﺮﻳ ،ﻚﺘﻘﻄﻨﻣ ﻲﻓ ﻦﻳﺩﻮﺟﻮﻤﻟﺍ ﻥﻮﻜﻴﻧ ﻲﻠﺜﻤﻣ ﻦﻋ ﺕﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﻤﻟ .ﻥﻮﻜﻴﻧ ﻲﻠﺜﻤﻤﺑ

.ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺎﺑ ﻒﻠﺘﻟﺍ

D

A

0

ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﺇ

ﻚﺘﻣﻼﺳ ﻞﺟﺃ ﻦﻣ A

ﻥﻮﻜﻴﻧ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﻣ ﻢﻋﺩ

.http://www.nikon-asia.com/support

D850 Model Name: N1608

ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﺔﻟﺩﺃ

.D850 ﺕﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟ ﺔﺣﺎﺘﻣ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻟﺩﻷﺍ

(ﻞﻴﻟﺪﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ) D850 ﺕﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﳌﺍ ﻞﻴﻟﺩ

ﺺﺨﺗ ﺎﻳﺍﺰﻣ ﻰﻟﺇ ﺔﻓﺎﺿﻹﺎﺑ ﺔﻴﺳﺎﺳﻷﺍ ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﻥﺎﻘﺗﺇ ﻚﻨﻜﻤﻳ

(PDF ﺔﻐﻴﺼﺑ) ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﻟﺩ

ﺔﻴﻔﻴﻛ ﻞﺜﻣ ،ﻑﺍﺪﻫﻷﺍﻭ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻴﺧ ﻝﻮﺣ ﺕﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﻤﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺪﻳﺰﻤﻟ

ﻞﻳﺰﻨﺘﺑ ﻢﻗ ،ﻥﻮﻳﺰﻔﻠﺗ ﻭﺃ ﺔﻌﺑﺎﻃ ﻭﺃ ﺮﺗﻮﻴﺒﻤﻛ ﺯﺎﻬﺠﺑ ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﺻﻮﺗ

ﻊﺑﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﻞﻳﺰﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﺰﻛﺮﻣ ﻦﻣ ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺎﺑ ﺹﺎﺨﻟﺍ (pdf ﺔﻐﻴﺼﺑ) ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﻟﺩ

D850 ﻞﻳﺰﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﺰﻛﺮﻣ nikon

https://downloadcenter.nikonimglib.com/ar/products/359/D850.html

(HTML) ﺖﻧﺮﺘﻧﻹﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺔﺣﺎﺘﳌﺍ ﺔﻟﺩﻷﺍ

ﻦﻳﻭﺎﻨﻌﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﻟﺩﻭ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﻤﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﻟﺩ ﺕﺎﻳﻮﺘﺤﻣ ﺽﺮﻋ ﻦﻜﻤﻳ

D850 ﺖﻧﺮﺘﻧﻹﺍ ﺮﺒﻋ ﺮﻓﻮﺘﳌﺍ ﻞﻴﻟﺪﻟﺍ nikon

https://onlinemanual.nikonimglib.com/d850/ar/

.ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ

.ﻥﻮﻜﻴﻨﻟ

:ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻧﻭﺮﺘﻜﻟﻹﺍ

i

ﺓﻮﺒﻌﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻳﻮﺘﺤﻣ

.ﻚﺑ ﺔﺻﺎﺨﻟﺍ ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻊﻣ ﻩﺎﻧﺩﺃ ﺓﺭﻮﻛﺬﻤﻟﺍ ﺮﺻﺎﻨﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﻓﺎﻛ ﺩﻮﺟﻭ ﻦﻣ ﺪﻛﺄﺗ

 (19 0) BF-1B ﺯﺍﺮﻃ ﻢﺴﺠﻟﺍ ﺀﺎﻄﻏ

(1 0)

(14 0 ؛ﻊﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺔﻘﻄﻨﻣ ﻭﺃ ﺔﻟﻭﺪﻟﺍ ﺐﺴﺣ ﻪﻠﻜﺷﻭ

 D850 ﺯﺍﺮﻃ ﺔﻴﻤﻗﺭ ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻛ

 (16 ،14 0) ﻑﺮﻄﻟﺍ ﺀﺎﻄﻏ ﻊﻣ EN-EL15a ﺯﺍﺮﻃ ﻦﺤﺸﻟﺍ ﺓﺩﺎﻋﻹ ﺔﻠﺑﺎﻗ ﻡﻮﻴﺜﻴﻟ ﻥﻮﻳﺃ ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻄﺑ
 ﻪﻋﻮﻧ ﻒﻠﺘﺨﻳ ﺔﻗﺎﻃ ﻞﺑﺎﻛ ﻭﺃ ﻂﺋﺎﺤﻟﺎﺑ ﺩﺩﺮﺘﻣ ﺭﺎﻴﺗ ﻝﻮﺤﻣ ﻊﻣ ﻲﺗﺄﻳ) MH-25a ﺯﺍﺮﻃ ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻄﺑ ﻦﺣﺎﺷ

(D-SLR ﺔﻴﻤﻗﺮﻟﺍ

 ﺕﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻠﻟ) ﻞﻴﺻﻮﺘﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﻟﺩ SnapBridge

 ﻥﺎﻤﻀﻟﺍ

.ﺎﹰﻀﻳﺃ ﺔﺳﺪﻋ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻱﻮﺘﺤﺗ ﺓﻮﺒﻌﻟﺍ ﻥﺃ ﻱﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﻻﺍ ﺔﺳﺪﻌﻟﺍ ﻢﻗﺎﻃ ﻭﺮﺘﺸﻣ ﺪﻛﺄﺘﻳ ﻥﺃ ﺐﺠﻳ

ﺽﺮﻌﺗ ﻥﺎﺑﺎﻴﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺎﻫﺅﺍﺮﺷ ﻢﺘﻳ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ .ﻞﺼﻔﻨﻣ ﻞﻜﺸﺑ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻗﺎﻄﺑ ﻉﺎﺒﺗ

.ﺔﻣﻮﻋﺪﻣ ﺮﻴﻏ ﻯﺮﺧﻷﺍ ﺕﺎﻐﻠﻟﺍ ؛ﻂﻘﻓ ﺔﻴﻧﺎﺑﺎﻴﻟﺍﻭ ﺔﻳﺰﻴﻠﺠﻧﻹﺍ ﻦﻴﺘﻐﻠﻟﺎﺑ ﻞﺋﺎﺳﺮﻟﺍﻭ ﻢﺋﺍﻮﻘﻟﺍ

.ﺮﻣﻷﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻪﺒﺒﺴﻳ ﺪﻗ ﺝﺎﻋﺯﺇ ﻱﺃ ﻦﻋ ﺭﺬﺘﻌﻧ ﻦﺤﻧﻭ

،ﺎﻬﺗﺪﻫﺎﺸﻤﻟ ﺮﺗﻮﻴﺒﻤﻛ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺭﻮﺼﻟﺍ ﺦﺴﻨﻟ ﻭﺃ ﺭﻮﺼﻠﻟ ﻖﻴﻗﺪﻟﺍ ﻂﺒﻀﻠﻟ ViewNX-i ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺑ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ

ﺮﺗﻮﻴﺒﻤﻛ ﻰﻟﺇ ﺎﻬﺨﺴﻧ ﻢﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺭﻮﺼﻠﻟ ﻖﻴﻗﺪﻟﺍ ﻂﺒﻀﻠﻟ Capture NX-D ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺑ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻭﺃ

ﻊﻗﻮﻤﻟﺍ ﺮﺒﻋ ﻞﻳﺰﻨﺘﻠﻟ ﺞﻣﺍﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ ﺮﻓﻮﺘﺗ .ﻯﺮﺧﺃ ﺕﺎﻘﻴﺴﻨﺗ ﻰﻟﺇ NEF (RAW) ﺭﻮﺻ ﻞﻳﻮﺤﺗﻭ

:ﻲﻧﻭﺮﺘﻜﻟﻹﺍ

http://downloadcenter.nikonimglib.com/

،ﻥﻮﻜﻴﻧ ﺞﻣﺍﺮﺑ ﻝﻮﺣ ﺕﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﻤﻟﺍ ﺙﺪﺣﺃ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻝﻮﺼﺤﻠﻟ ﻲﻧﻭﺮﺘﻜﻟﻹﺍ ﻊﻗﻮﻤﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﺓﺭﺎﻳﺯ ﻚﻟﺬﻛ ﻚﻨﻜﻤﻳ

.ﻡﺎﻈﻨﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﺒﻠﻄﺘﻣ ﻚﻟﺫ ﻲﻓ ﺎﻤﺑ

 (298 0) USB/HDMI ﻞﺑﺎﻛ ﻚﺒﺸﻣ
 UC-E22 ﺯﺍﺮﻃ USB ﻞﺑﺎﻛ
 (14 0) AN-DC18 ﻡﺍﺰﺣ
 (ﻞﻴﻟﺪﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ) ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﻤﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﻟﺩ

A Capture NX-D ﻭ ViewNX-i ﺮﺗﻮﻴﺒﻤﻜﻟﺍ ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺑ

ii

ﺕﺎﻳﻮﺘﺤﻤﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ

ii .................................................................................................................. ﺓﻮﺒﻌﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻳﻮﺘﺤﻣ

x .................................................................................................................ﻚﺘﻣﻼﺳ ﻞﺟﺃ ﻦﻣ

xiv ...........................................................................................................................ﺕﺎﻈﺣﻼﻣ

1 ﺔﻣﺪﻘﻣ

1 .............................................................................................................ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻑﺮﻌﺗ

1 .................................................................................................................. ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻢﺴﺟ

5 ....................................................................................................................ﻢﻜﺤﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﺣﻮﻟ

7 ....................................................................................................... ﺮﻈﻨﻤﻟﺍ ﻦﻴﻌﻣ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ

9 ...........................................................................................ﺮﺘﺑﻮﻳﺪﻟﺍ ﻞﻳﺪﻌﺘﺑ ﻢﻜﺤﺘﻟﺍ ﺓﺍﺩﺃ

10 ...............................................................................ﺔﻟﺎﻣﻺﻟ ﺔﻠﺑﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ

12 ................................................................................................ﺲﻤﻠﻟﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ

14 ﻰﻟﻭﻷﺍ ﺕﺍﻮﻄﺨﻟﺍ

14 ..........................................................................................................ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺰﺣ ﺐﹼﻛﺭ

14 ................................................................................................................ ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﻦﺤﺷ

16 ......................................................................................... ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺑﻭ ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﻞﺧﺩﺃ

19 ......................................................................................................................ﺔﺳﺪﻋ ﺐﻛﺭ

21 ..............................................................................................................ﻲﺳﺎﺳﻷﺍ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹﺍ

24 ﻢﻴﻠﻌﺗ

24 ..............................................................................................ﺽﺍﺮﻌﺘﺳﺍ :ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻢﺋﺍﻮﻗ

25 ................................................................................................ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻢﺋﺍﻮﻗ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ

30 .....................................................................ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍﻭ ﻲﺳﺎﺳﻷﺍ ﻲﻓﺍﺮﻏﻮﺗﻮﻔﻟﺍ ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺘﻟﺍ

30 ........................................ﺔﻴﻘﺒﺘﻤﻟﺍ ﻲﺋﻮﻀﻟﺍ ﺾﻳﺮﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺮﻣ ﺩﺪﻋﻭ ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﻯﻮﺘﺴﻣ

32 ......................................................................................."ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺘﻟﺍﻭ ﻪﻴﺟﻮﺘﻟﺎﺑ" ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺘﻟﺍ

35 ..............................................................................................ﺔﻴﻓﺍﺮﻏﻮﺗﻮﻔﻟﺍ ﺭﻮﺼﻟﺍ

ﺽﺮﻋ

iii

37 ﺮﺷﺎﺒﻤﻟﺍ ﺮﻈﻨﻤﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻲﻓ ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺘﻟﺍ

41 ............................................................................................................. ﻲﺋﺎﻘﻠﺗ ﻱﺭﺆﺑ ﺰﻴﻛﺮﺗ

41 ............................................................................................. ﻱﺭﺆﺒﻟﺍ ﺰﻴﻛﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ

42 .............................................................. ﻲﺋﺎﻘﻠﺘﻟﺍ ﻱﺭﺆﺒﻟﺍ ﺰﻴﻛﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻘﻄﻨﻣ ﻊﺿﻭ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ

44 ....................................................................................................... ﻱﻭﺪﻴﻟﺍ ﻱﺭﺆﺒﻟﺍ ﺰﻴﻛﺮﺘﻟﺍ

45 .................................................................................................................i ﺭﺰﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ

48 ..................................................................................... ﺔﻤﺴﻘﻨﻤﻟﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﺽﺮﻋ ﻡﻭﺯ

49 ....................................................... ﺖﻣﺎﺼﻟﺍ ﺮﺷﺎﺒﻤﻟﺍ ﺮﻈﻨﻤﻠﻟ ﻲﻓﺍﺮﻏﻮﺗﻮﻔﻟﺍ ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺘﻟﺍ

52 ...................................................................................ﺔﺒﻟﺎﺴﻟﺍ ﺭﻮﺼﻠﻟ ﻲﻤﻗﺮﻟﺍ ﻞﻳﻮﺤﺘﻟﺍ

54 .................................................................................................. ﺮﺷﺎﺒﻤﻟﺍ ﺮﻈﻨﻤﻟﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ

55 .............................................................................................................ﺕﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﻤﻟﺍ ﺽﺮﻋ

56 ..................................................................(ﺲﻤﻠﻟﺎﺑ ﻖﻟﺎﻏ) ﺲﻤﻠﻟﺎﺑ ﻲﻓﺍﺮﻏﻮﺗﻮﻓ ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺗ

59 ﻡﻼﻓﺃ

59 .................................................................................................................. ﻡﻼﻓﻷﺍ ﻞﻴﺠﺴﺗ

64 ........................................................................................................................... ﺱﺭﺎﻬﻔﻟﺍ

65 ...............................................................................................................i ﺭﺰﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ

68 ................................................................................ﻢﻠﻴﻓ ﺺﻗ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ :ﺓﺭﻮﺼﻟﺍ ﺔﻘﻄﻨﻣ

69 .................................................................. ﻢﻠﻴﻔﻟﺍ ﺓﺩﻮﺟﻭ ،ﺭﺎﻃﻹﺍ ﻝﺪﻌﻣﻭ ،ﺭﺎﻃﻹﺍ ﻢﺠﺣ

71 .................................................................................................ﺮﺷﺎﺒﻤﻟﺍ ﺮﻈﻨﻤﻟﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ

72 .............................................................................................................ﺕﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﻤﻟﺍ ﺽﺮﻋ

73 .........................................................................................ﻢﻠﻴﻔﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻲﻓ ﺭﻮﺻ ﻁﺎﻘﺘﻟﺍ

76 ........................................................................................................................ﻡﻼﻓﻷﺍ ﺽﺮﻋ

78 ....................................................................................................................... ﻡﻼﻓﻷﺍ ﺮﻳﺮﺤﺗ

78 ...................................................................................................................ﻡﻼﻓﻷﺍ ﺐﻳﺬﻬﺗ

82 .................................................................................................ﺓﺭﺎﺘﺨﻤﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻃﻹﺍ ﻆﻔﺣ

iv

83 ﺓﺭﻮﺼﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﺠﺴﺗ ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻴﺧ

83 .................................................................................................................. ﺓﺭﻮﺼﻟﺍ ﺔﻘﻄﻨﻣ

88 .......................................................................................................................ﺓﺭﻮﺼﻟﺍ ﺓﺩﻮﺟ

91 ..................................................................................................................... ﺓﺭﻮﺼﻟﺍ ﻢﺠﺣ

93 .................................................................................................. ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﻲﺘﻗﺎﻄﺑ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ

94 ﻱﺭﺆﺒﻟﺍ ﺰﻴﻛﺮﺘﻟﺍ

94 ....................................................................................................ﻲﺋﺎﻘﻠﺘﻟﺍ ﻱﺭﺆﺒﻟﺍ ﺰﻴﻛﺮﺘﻟﺍ

98 .........................................................................................ﻲﺋﺎﻘﻠﺘﻟﺍ ﻱﺭﺆﺒﻟﺍ ﺰﻴﻛﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ

100 ....................................................................... ﻲﺋﺎﻘﻠﺘﻟﺍ ﻱﺭﺆﺒﻟﺍ ﺰﻴﻛﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻘﻄﻨﻣ ﻊﺿﻭ

105 ........................................................................................ﻱﺭﺆﺒﻟﺍ ﺰﻴﻛﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻄﻘﻧ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ

108 ...................................................................................................... ﻱﺭﺆﺒﻟﺍ ﺰﻴﻛﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻞﻔﻗ

111 .................................................................................................... ﻱﻭﺪﻴﻟﺍ ﻱﺭﺆﺒﻟﺍ ﺰﻴﻛﺮﺘﻟﺍ

113 ﺮﻳﺮﺤﺘﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ

113 .......................................................................................................ﺮﻳﺮﺤﺘﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ

114 ................................................................. ﺕﺎﻄﻘﻠﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﺠﺴﺗ ﻝﺪﻌﻣﻭ ﺔﻗﺎﻄﻟﺍ ﺭﺪﺼﻣ

116 .............................................................................................. (E) ﻲﺗﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﺖﻗﺆﻤﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ

118 ....................................................................................... (

) ﻰﻠﻋﻸﻟ ﺓﺁﺮﻤﻟﺍ ﻊﻓﺭ ﻊﺿﻭ

MUP

119 ISO ﺔﻴﺳﺎﺴﺣ

119 ............................................................................................................... ﻱﻭﺪﻴﻟﺍ ﻞﻳﺪﻌﺘﻟﺍ

121 .............................................................................. ﻲﺋﺎﻘﻠﺗ ISO ﺔﻴﺳﺎﺴﺣ ﻲﻓ ﻢﻜﺤﺗ

v

124 ﻲﺋﻮﻀﻟﺍ ﺾﻳﺮﻌﺘﻟﺍ

124 ............................................................................................................................ﺓﺮﻳﺎﻌﻤﻟﺍ

126 ................................................................................................. ﻲﺋﻮﻀﻟﺍ ﺾﻳﺮﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ

128 .................................................................................................ﺞﻣﺮﺒﻣ ﻲﺋﺎﻘﻠﺗ ﻊﺿﻭ :

129 .................................................................................................ﺔﻴﺋﺎﻘﻠﺗ ﺔﻳﻮﻟﻭﺃ-ﻖﻟﺎﻏ :

130 ...............................................................................................ﺔﻴﺋﺎﻘﻠﺗ ﺔﻳﻮﻟﻭﺃ-ﺔﺤﺘﻓ :

131 ..........................................................................................................................ﻱﻭﺪﻳ :

P
S
A

M

133 ...................................................... (ﻂﻘﻓ M ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ) ﺔﻠﻳﻮﻃ ﺓﺪﻤﻟ ﺔﻴﺋﻮﺿ ﺕﺎﻀﻳﺮﻌﺗ

136 ........................................................................................ ﺔﺤﺘﻔﻟﺍﻭ ﻖﻟﺎﻐﻟﺍ ﺔﻋﺮﺳ ﻞﻔﻗ

137 ........................................................................(AE) ﻲﺋﺎﻘﻠﺘﻟﺍ ﻲﺋﻮﻀﻟﺍ ﺾﻳﺮﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﻞﻔﻗ

139 ............................................................................................ﻲﺋﻮﻀﻟﺍ ﺾﻳﺮﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﺾﻳﻮﻌﺗ

142 ............................................................................................................................ﺢﻴﺤﺼﺗ

156 ﺽﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻥﺯﺍﻮﺗ

156 ......................................................................................................ﺽﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻥﺯﺍﻮﺗ ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻴﺧ

161 ..............................................................................................ﺔﻗﺪﺑ ﺽﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻥﺯﺍﻮﺗ ﻂﺒﺿ

163 ................................................................................................ﻥﻮﻠﻟﺍ ﺓﺭﺍﺮﺣ ﺔﺟﺭﺩ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ

165 ......................................................................................................... ﻖﺒﺴﻣ ﻱﻭﺪﻳ ﻂﺒﺿ

166 ...................................................................ﺮﻈﻨﻤﻟﺍ ﻦﻴﻌﻣ ﻦﻣ ﻲﻓﺍﺮﻏﻮﺗﻮﻔﻟﺍ ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺘﻟﺍ

169 ................................................................... (ﺔﻌﻘﺒﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺽﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻥﺯﺍﻮﺗ) ﺮﺷﺎﺒﻣ ﺮﻈﻨﻣ

172 ....................................................................................ﻖﺒﺴﻤﻟﺍ ﻂﺒﻀﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﺇ ﺓﺭﺍﺩﺇ

175 ﺓﺭﻮﺼﻟﺍ ﻦﻴﺴﺤﺗ

175 ............................................................. Picture Controls ﺓﺭﻮﺼﻟﺎﺑ ﻢﻜﺤﺘﻟﺍ ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺑ

175 ................................................... Picture Control ﺓﺭﻮﺼﻟﺎﺑ ﻢﻜﺤﺘﻟﺍ

ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺑ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ

177 ...................................................Picture Control ﺓﺭﻮﺼﻟﺎﺑ ﻢﻜﺤﺘﻟﺍ ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺑ ﻞﻳﺪﻌﺗ

180 ........................................ ﺕﻼﻴﻠﻈﺘﻟﺍﻭ ﺓﺀﺎﺿﻹﺍ ﻦﻛﺎﻣﺃ ﻲﻓ ﻞﻴﺻﺎﻔﺘﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻅﺎﻔﺤﻟﺍ

180 ...................................................................................................... ﺔﻄﺸﻧ D-Lighting

182 ..................................................................................... (HDR) ﻊﻔﺗﺮﻣ ﻲﻜﻴﻣﺎﻨﻳﺩ ﻯﺪﻣ

vi

187 ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﻻﺍ ﺵﻼﻔﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺪﺣﻭ

187 .............................................................................................................. ﺵﻼﻓ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ

190 ......................................................................................ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺵﻼﻔﺑ ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺘﻟﺍ

192 .................................................................................................................ﺵﻼﻔﻟﺍ ﻉﺎﺿﻭﺃ

194 ...............................................................................................................ﺵﻼﻔﻟﺍ ﺾﻳﻮﻌﺗ

196 ................................................................................................... FV ﺵﻼﻔﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﻞﻔﻗ

198 .................................................... ﺓﺪﻋﺎﻗ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺔﺒﻛﺮﻤﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺪﺣﻮﻠﻟ ﺵﻼﻔﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﻣ

202 .................................................................................................ﺪﻌﺑ ﻦﻋ ﺵﻼﻔﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺪﺣﻭ

203 ﻯﺮﺧﻷﺍ ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻴﺧ

203 ...............................................................................................................................R ﺭﺰﻟﺍ

207 ............................................................................................ﻢﻜﺤﺘﻟﺍ ﺹﺍﺮﻗﺃ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ

208 .................................................................................................................................i ﺭﺰﻟﺍ

209 .................................................ﺔﻴﺿﺍﺮﺘﻓﻻﺍ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹﺍ ﻉﺎﺟﺮﺘﺳﺍ :ﻦﻳﺭﺰﺑ ﻂﺒﺿ ﺓﺩﺎﻋﺇ

212 ........................................................................ﺮﻴﻐﺘﻣ ﻱﺭﺆﺑ ﺰﻴﻛﺮﺘﺑ ﻲﻓﺍﺮﻏﻮﺗﻮﻓ ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺗ

218 ................................................................................CPU ﺓﺪﺣﻮﺑ ﺓﺰﻬﺠﻣ ﺮﻴﻏ ﺕﺎﺳﺪﻋ

221 ..................................................................................................................ﻊﻗﻮﻤﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ

223 ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﻦﻋ ﺪﻳﺰﻤﻟﺍ

223 ..................................................................................................................... ﺭﻮﺼﻟﺍ

223 ...........................................................................................................ﻞﻣﺎﻛ ﺭﺎﻃﺇ ﺽﺮﻋ

223 .......................................................................................................ﺓﺮﻐﺼﻣ ﺭﻮﺻ ﺽﺮﻋ

224 .......................................................................................ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻢﻜﺤﺘﻟﺍ ﺢﻴﺗﺎﻔﻣ

226 .............................................................................................ﺲﻤﻠﻟﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ

228 ..............................................................................................................................i ﺭﺰﻟﺍ

229 ............................................................................................................ﺓﺭﻮﺼﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﻣ

238 ......................................................................................ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﻡﻭﺯ :ﺔﺑﺮﻘﻣ ﺓﺮﻈﻧ ﺀﺎﻘﻟﺇ

240 .....................................................................ﻑﺬﺤﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺔﻴﻓﺍﺮﻏﻮﺗﻮﻔﻟﺍ ﺭﻮﺼﻟﺍ ﺔﻳﺎﻤﺣ

ﺽﺮﻋ

vii

241 ................................................................................................................ ﺭﻮﺼﻟﺍ ﻒﻴﻨﺼﺗ

243 ....................................................................................................ﻞﻴﻤﺤﺘﻠﻟ ﺭﻮﺻ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ

243 ..........................................................................................................ﺔﻳﺩﺮﻓ ﺭﻮﺻ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ

244 ...................................................................................................... ﺓﺩﺪﻌﺘﻣ ﺭﻮﺻ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ

245 ........................................................................................................................ ﺭﻮﺻ ﻑﺬﺣ

245 ................................................................................................................... ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺀﺎﻨﺛﺃ

246 ................................................................................................................ ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ

248 ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻥﺎﻴﺑ

ﻊﻗﻮﻣ ﻦﻣ ﻪﻠﻳﺰﻨﺗ ﻦﻜﻤﻳ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﻟﺩ ﻲﻓ ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻢﺋﺍﻮﻗ ﻝﻮﺣ ﺕﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﻤﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺪﻳﺰﻤﻟﺍ ﺮﻓﻮﺘﻳ

.(i 0) ﻲﻧﻭﺮﺘﻜﻟﻹﺍ ﻥﻮﻜﻴﻧ

248 .....................................................................................ﺭﻮﺼﻟﺍ ﺓﺭﺍﺩﺇ :ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ

250 ................................................................ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻴﺧ :ﺭﻮﺼﻟﺍ ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺗ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ

256 ....................................................... ﻡﻼﻓﻷﺍ ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺗ ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻴﺧ :ﻡﻼﻓﻷﺍ ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺗ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ

260 .................................ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹ ﻖﻴﻗﺪﻟﺍ ﻂﺒﻀﻟﺍ :ﺔﻳﺩﺎﻴﺘﻋﻻﺍ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹﺍ

271 ..................................................................................ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﺇ :ﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ

278 ................................................................. ﺔﺤﻘﻨﻣ ﺦﺴﻧ ﺀﺎﺸﻧﺇ :ﺢﻴﻘﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ

280 ................................................................................. ﺓﺮﻴﺧﻷﺍ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹﺍ m/ﻲﺘﻤﺋﺎﻗ

D
C

A

N

1

O

A ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻢﺋﺍﻮﻗ

B

viii

281 ﺔﻴﻨﻓ ﺕﺎﻈﺣﻼﻣ

281 ......................................................................................................ﺔﻘﻓﺍﻮﺘﻤﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﺳﺪﻌﻟﺍ

288 ..................ﻥﻮﻜﻴﻧ ﻦﻣ (CLS) Creative Lighting System ﻲﻋﺍﺪﺑﻹﺍ ﺓﺀﺎﺿﻹﺍ ﻡﺎﻈﻧ

295 ......................................................................................................... ﻯﺮﺧﺃ ﺕﺍﺭﺍﻮﺴﺴﻛﺇ

299 .........................................................................ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ MB-D18 ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻄﺑ ﺕﺎﻋﻮﻤﺠﻣ

299 ............................................................................ MB-D18 ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﺔﻋﻮﻤﺠﻣ ﺀﺍﺰﺟﺃ

302 ..................................................................................... ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﺔﻋﻮﻤﺠﻣ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ

310 ....................................................................................................................ﺕﺎﻔﺻﺍﻮﻤﻟﺍ

311 ............................................................................................................ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺎﺑ ﺔﻳﺎﻨﻌﻟﺍ

311 ..........................................................................................................................ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺘﻟﺍ

311 ........................................................................................................................ﻒﻴﻈﻨﺘﻟﺍ

312 ..........................................................................................ﺓﺭﻮﺼﻟﺍ ﺮﻌﺸﺘﺴﻣ ﻒﻴﻈﻨﺗ

319 .......................................................................ﺕﺎﻬﻴﺒﻨﺗ :ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍﻭ ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺎﺑ ﺔﻳﺎﻨﻌﻟﺍ

324 ...................................................................................................ﻪﺣﻼﺻﺍﻭ ﻞﻠﺨﻟﺍ ﻱﺮﺤﺗ

324 ........................................................................................................... ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ/ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ

325 .............................................................................................................................ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺗ

328 ...............................................................................................................................ﺽﺮﻋ

329 .................................................... (ﺔﻴﻜﻠﺳﻼﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻜﺒﺸﻟﺍ) Wi-Fi ﺔﻜﺒﺷ ﻭ ﺙﻮﺗﻮﻠﺒﻟﺍ

329 ...........................................................................................................ﺔﻋﻮﻨﺘﻣ ﻞﻛﺎﺸﻣ

330 .................................................................................................................. ﻞﻠﺨﻟﺍ ﻞﺋﺎﺳﺭ

336 ......................................................................................................................ﺕﺎﻔﺻﺍﻮﻤﻟﺍ

351 .......................... AF-S NIKKOR 120–24 ﻢﻣ f/4G ED VR ﺔﺳﺪﻋ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﻣ

360 ............................................................................................ﺓﺪﻤﺘﻌﻤﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻗﺎﻄﺑ

362 ......................................................................................................ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺑ ﺔﻌﺳ

365 ...................................................................................................................ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﺮﻤﻋ

367 ................................................................................................................................ﺱﺮﻬﻓ

ﻞﻴﻟﺩ

ix

ﻚﺘﻣﻼﺳ ﻞﺟﺃ ﻦﻣ

ﺔﻠﻣﺎﻛ "ﺔﻣﻼﺴﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻃﺎﻴﺘﺣﺍ" ﺃﺮﻗﺍ ،ﺔﺑﺎﺻﻺﻟ ﻦﻳﺮﺧﻵﺍ ﻭﺃ ﻚﺴﻔﻧ ﺾﻳﺮﻌﺗ ﻭﺃ ﺕﺎﻜﻠﺘﻤﻤﻟﺍ ﻑﻼﺗﺇ ﻊﻨﻤﻟ

.ﺞﺘﻨﻤﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻞﺒﻗ

ﻦﻣ ﺞﺘﻨﻤﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻲﻣﺪﺨﺘﺴﻣ ﻊﻴﻤﺟ ﻪﻟﻼﺧ ﻦﻣ ﻦﻜﻤﺘﻳ ﻥﺎﻜﻣ ﻲﻓ ﻩﺬﻫ ﺔﻣﻼﺴﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻤﻴﻠﻌﺘﺑ ﻆﻔﺘﺣﺍ

.ﺎﻬﺗﺀﺍﺮﻗ

ﻞﺜﻤﺘﺗ ﺓﺮﻴﺒﻛ ﺓﺭﻮﻄﺧ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻱﻮﻄﻨﻳ ﺔﻧﻮﻘﻳﻷﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺔﺤﺿﻮﻤﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻬﻴﺒﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﺓﺎﻋﺍﺮﻣ ﻡﺪﻋ :ﺮﻄﺧ

.ﺓﺩﺎﺤﻟﺍ ﺔﺑﺎﺻﻹﺍ ﻭﺃ ﺓﺎﻓﻮﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ

ﻞﺜﻤﺘﺗ ﺓﺮﻴﺒﻛ ﺓﺭﻮﻄﺧ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻱﻮﻄﻨﻳ ﺰﻣﺮﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺔﺤﺿﻮﻤﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻬﻴﺒﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﺓﺎﻋﺍﺮﻣ ﻡﺪﻋ :ﺮﻳﺬﺤﺗ

.ﺓﺩﺎﺤﻟﺍ ﺔﺑﺎﺻﻹﺍ ﻭﺃ ﺓﺎﻓﻮﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ

ﺓﺮﻴﺒﻛ ﺓﺭﻮﻄﺧ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻱﻮﻄﻨﻳ ﺔﻧﻮﻘﻳﻷﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺔﺤﺿﻮﻤﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻬﻴﺒﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﺓﺎﻋﺍﺮﻣ ﻡﺪﻋ :ﻪﻴﺒﻨﺗ

.ﺕﺎﻜﻠﺘﻤﻤﻟﺍ ﻒﻠﺗ ﻭﺃ ﺓﺎﻓﻮﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻞﺜﻤﺘﺗ

ﺮﻳﺬﺤﺗ

.ﻯﺮﺧﺃ ﺔﺑﺎﺻﺇ ﻭﺃ ﺙﺩﺍﻮﺣ ﻲﻓ ﺐﺒﺴﺘﻳ ﺪﻗ ﻪﻴﺒﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻉﺎﺒﺗﺍ ﻡﺪﻋ

.ﺮﺧﺁ ﺙﺩﺎﺣ ﺐﺒﺴﺑ ﻭﺃ ﻁﻮﻘﺴﻟﺍ

.ﻯﺮﺧﺃ ﺔﺑﺎﺻﺇ ﻭﺃ ﺔﻴﺑﺮﻬﻛ ﺔﻣﺪﺻ ﺙﻭﺪﺣ ﻲﻓ ﺐﺒﺴﺘﻳ ﺪﻗ ﺕﺎﻃﺎﻴﺘﺣﻻﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ ﻉﺎﺒﺗﺍ ﻡﺪﻋ

.ﺔﻗﺎﻄﻟﺍ ﺭﺪﺼﻣ ﻭﺃ ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﻞﺼﻔﺑ ﺍﹰﺭﻮﻓ ﻢﻘﻓ

.ﻖﻳﺮﺣ ﺏﻮﺸﻧ ﻭﺃ ﺔﺑﺎﺻﻺﻟ ﺽﺮﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺇ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﻻﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺭﺍﺮﻤﺘﺳﻻﺍ ﻱﺩﺆﻳ ﺪﻗ

.ﺔﻴﺑﺮﻬﻛ ﺔﻣﺪﺻ ﻭﺃ ﻖﻳﺮﺣ ﺏﻮﺸﻧ ﻰﻟﺇ ﻱﺩﺆﻳ ﺪﻗ ﺕﺎﻬﻴﺒﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ ﻉﺎﺒﺗﺍ ﻡﺪﻋ

.ﺓﺭﺍﺮﺤﻟﺍ ﺔﻀﻔﺨﻨﻣ ﻕﻭﺮﺣ ﻰﻟﺇ ﻱﺩﺆﻳ ﺪﻗ ﻪﻴﺒﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻉﺎﺒﺗﺍ ﻡﺪﻋ

.ﻝﻮﺳﻭﺮﻳﻷﺍ

.ﻖﻳﺮﺣ ﻭﺃ ﺭﺎﺠﻔﻧﺍ ﺙﻭﺪﺣ ﻲﻓ ﺐﺒﺴﺘﻳ ﺪﻗ ﺕﺎﻬﻴﺒﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ ﻉﺎﺒﺗﺍ ﻡﺪﻋ

•.ﺓﺭﺎﻴﺳ ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺗ ﻭﺃ ﻲﺸﻤﻟﺍ ﺀﺎﻨﺛﺃ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﻻﺍ ﺐﻨﺠﺗ

• ﺐﺒﺴﺑ ﻒﺸﻜﻨﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﺧﺍﺪﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺰﺟﻷﺍ ﺲﻤﻠﺗ ﻻ .ﺞﺘﻨﻤﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻝﹼﺪﻌﺗ ﻭﺃ ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﻚﻜﻔﺗ ﻻ

• ،ﺓﺩﺎﺘﻌﻣ ﺮﻴﻏ ﺢﺋﺍﻭﺭ ﻭﺃ ﺓﺭﺍﺮﺣ ﻭﺃ ﺞﺘﻨﻤﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻥﺎﺧﺩ ﺝﻭﺮﺧ ﻞﺜﻣ ﺔﻳﺩﺎﻋ ﺮﻴﻏ ﺭﻮﻣﺃ ﺔﻳﺃ ﺖﻈﺣﻻ ﺍﺫﺇ

•.ﺔﻠﺘﺒﻣ ﻱﺪﻳﺄﺑ ﺲﺑﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺲﻤﻠﺗ ﻻ .ﺔﻠﺘﺒﻣ ﻱﺪﻳﺄﺑ ﺞﺘﻨﻤﻟﺍ ﻚﺴﻤﺗ ﻻ .ﹰﺎﻓﺎﺟ ﻪﻴﻠﻋ ﻆﻓﺎﺣ

•.ﺀﺎﺑﺮﻬﻜﻟﺎﺑ ﻞﱠﺻﻮﻣ ﻮﻫﻭ ﺔﻠﻳﻮﻃ ﺓﺮﺘﻔﻟ ﺞﺘﻨﻤﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﺲﻤﻠﺗ ﻻ

• ﻭﺃ ﻦﻴﻟﻭﺯﺎﻐﻟﺍ ﻭﺃ ﻥﺎﺑﻭﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﻞﺜﻣ ﺯﺎﻏ ﻭﺃ ﻝﺎﻌﺘﺷﻼﻟ ﻞﺑﺎﻗ ﺭﺎﺒﻏ ﺩﻮﺟﻭ ﻲﻓ ﺞﺘﻨﻤﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﺗ ﻻ

x

.ﺔﻳﺮﺼﺑ ﺔﻗﺎﻋﺇ ﻰﻟﺇ ﻱﺩﺆﻳ ﺪﻗ ﻪﻴﺒﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﺓﺎﻋﺍﺮﻣ ﻡﺪﻋ

.ﺙﺩﺍﻮﺣ ﻉﻮﻗﻭ ﻰﻟﺇ ﻱﺩﺆﻳ ﺪﻗ ﻪﻴﺒﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻉﺎﺒﺗﺍ ﻡﺪﻋ

ﺀﺍﺰﺟﻷﺍ ﻥﺃ ﻆﺣﻻ ،ﻚﻟﺫ ﻰﻟﺇ ﺔﻓﺎﺿﺇ .ﺞﺘﻨﻤﻟﺍ ﻞﻄﻋ ﻲﻓ ﻭﺃ ﺔﺑﺎﺻﺇ ﻲﻓ ﺐﺒﺴﺘﻳ ﺪﻗ ﺕﺎﻤﻴﻠﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ ﻉﺎﺒﺗﺍ ﻡﺪﻋ

،ﺞﺘﻨﻤﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﺀﺍﺰﺟﺃ ﻦﻣ ﺀﺰﺟ ﻱﺃ ﻞﻔﻃ ﻉﻼﺘﺑﺍ ﺔﻟﺎﺣ ﻲﻓ .ﻕﺎﻨﺘﺧﻻﺍ ﺮﻄﺨﻟ ﺽﺮﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺐﺒﺴﺘﺗ ﺪﻗ ﺓﺮﻴﻐﺼﻟﺍ

.ﺭﻮﻔﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺐﻴﺒﻃ ﺓﺭﺎﺸﺘﺳﺍ ﺀﺎﺟﺮﺑ

.ﺙﺩﺍﻮﺣ ﻉﻮﻗﻭ ﻰﻟﺇ ﻱﺩﺆﻳ ﺪﻗ ﻪﻴﺒﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻉﺎﺒﺗﺍ ﻡﺪﻋ

ﺩﺩﺮﺘﻤﻟﺍ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﻻﻮﺤﻣ ﻭﺃ ﻦﺣﺍﻮﺸﻟﺍ ﻭﺃ ﺕﺎﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﺪﻨﻋ .ﺞﺘﻨﻤﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻊﻣ

:ﻲﻠﻳ ﺎﻣ ﺐﻨﺠﺗ ،ﺞﺘﻨﻤﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻊﻣ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﻼﻟ ﺔﺼﺼﺨﻤﻟﺍ

.ﺐﻬﻠﻟﺍ ﻭﺃ ﺓﺭﺍﺮﺤﻠﻟ ﺎﻬﻀﻳﺮﻌﺗ

.ﺩﺩﺮﺘﻣ ﺭﺎﻴﺗ ﻰﻟﺇ ﺖﺑﺎﺜﻟﺍ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﻟﺍ ﻞﻳﻮﺤﺗ ﺓﺰﻬﺟﺃ ﻊﻣ ﻭﺃ ﺩﻮﻬﺠﻟﺍ

.ﺔﻴﺑﺮﻬﻛ ﺔﻣﺪﺻ ﻭﺃ ﻖﻳﺮﺣ ﺏﻮﺸﻧ ﻰﻟﺇ ﻱﺩﺆﻳ ﺪﻗ ﺕﺎﻬﻴﺒﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ ﻉﺎﺒﺗﺍ ﻡﺪﻋ

.ﺔﻳﺪﻋﺮﻟﺍ

.ﺔﻴﺋﺎﺑﺮﻬﻛ ﺔﻣﺪﺻ ﻉﻮﻗﻭ ﻰﻟﺇ ﻱﺩﺆﻳ ﺪﻗ ﻪﻴﺒﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻉﺎﺒﺗﺍ ﻡﺪﻋ

.ﻊﻴﻘﺻ ﺔﻤﻀﻗ ﻭﺃ ﺕﺎﻗﻭﺮﺤﺑ ﺔﺑﺎﺻﻹﺍ ﻰﻟﺇ ﻱﺩﺆﻳ ﺪﻗ ﻪﻴﺒﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻉﺎﺒﺗﺍ ﻡﺪﻋ

ﻪﻴﺒﻨﺗ

ﺕﺍﺫ ﻑﺍﺪﻫﻷﺍ ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺗ ﺪﻨﻋ .ﺔﻴﻠﺧﺍﺪﻟﺍ ﺞﺘﻨﻤﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺰﺟﻷ ﺎﹰﻔﻠﺗ ﻭﺃ ﺎﹰﻘﻳﺮﺣ ﺔﺳﺪﻌﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺰﻛﺮﻤﻟﺍ ﺀﻮﻀﻟﺍ ﺐﺒﺴﻳ ﺪﻗ

ﺍﺫﺇ ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻞﺧﺍﺩ ﺲﻤﺸﻟﺍ ﺀﻮﺿ ﺰﻴﻛﺮﺗ ﻱﺩﺆﻳ ﺪﻗ .ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺘﻟﺍ ﺭﺎﻃﺇ ﺝﺭﺎﺧ ﻦﺼﻟﺍ ﻞﻌﺟﺍ ،ﺔﻴﻔﻠﺨﻟﺍ ﺓﺀﺎﺿﻹﺍ

.ﻖﻳﺮﺣ ﺏﻮﺸﻧ ﻰﻟﺇ ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺘﻟﺍ ﺭﺎﻃﺇ ﻦﻣ ﺔﺒﻳﺮﻗ ﻭﺃ ﻞﺧﺍﺩ ﺲﻤﺸﻟﺍ ﺖﻧﺎﻛ

•.ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻭﺃ ﺔﺳﺪﻌﻟﺍ ﻝﻼﺧ ﻦﻣ ﻊﻃﺎﺳ ﺓﺀﺎﺿﺇ ﺭﺪﺼﻣ ﻱﺃ ﻭﺃ ﺓﺮﺷﺎﺒﻣ ﺲﻤﺸﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺇ ﺮﻈﻨﺗ ﻻ

•.ﺔﺒﻛﺮﻣ ﻖﺋﺎﺳ ﻮﺤﻧ ﻲﺋﺎﻘﻠﺘﻟﺍ ﻱﺭﺆﺒﻟﺍ ﺰﻴﻛﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﺓﺪﻋﺎﺴﻣ ﺀﻮﺿ ﻭﺃ ﺵﻼﻔﻟﺍ ﻪﺟﻮﺗ ﻻ

•.ﻝﺎﻔﻃﻷﺍ ﻝﻭﺎﻨﺘﻣ ﻦﻋ ﺪﻴﻌﺑ ﺞﺘﻨﻤﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻆﻔﺤﻳ

•.ﻚﻘﻨﻋ ﻝﻮﺣ ﺔﻣﺰﺣﻷﺍ ﻒﻟ ﺐﻨﺠﺗ

• ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﻼﻟ ﺔﺼﺼﺨﻤﻟﺍ ﺮﻴﻏ ﺩﺩﺮﺘﻤﻟﺍ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﻻﻮﺤﻣ ﻭﺃ ﻦﺣﺍﻮﺸﻟﺍ ﻭﺃ ﺕﺎﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﺗ ﻻ

- ﻭﺃ ،ﺔﻠﻴﻘﺛ ﺀﺎﻴﺷﺃ ﺖﺤﺗ ﺎﻬﻌﺿﻭ ﻭﺃ ،ﺓﻮﻘﻟﺎﺑ ﺕﻼﺑﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻭﺃ ﻙﻼﺳﻷﺍ ﻲﻨﺛ ﻭﺃ ﹼﺮﺟ ﻭﺃ ﻞﻳﺪﻌﺗ ﻭﺃ ﻑﻼﺗﺇ

- ﺕﺎﻳﻮﺘﺴﻣ ﻦﻴﺑ ﺮﻴﻴﻐﺘﻠﻟ ﺔﻤﻤﺼﻤﻟﺍ ﺮﻔﺴﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﺌﻳﺎﻬﻣ ﻭﺃ ﺕﻻﻮﺤﻣ ﻊﻣ ﺞﺘﻨﻤﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ

• ﻒﺻﺍﻮﻌﻟﺍ ﺀﺎﻨﺛﺃ ﺩﺩﺮﺘﻤﻟﺍ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﻟﺍ ﻝﻮﺤﻣ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻭﺃ ﺞﺘﻨﻤﻟﺍ ﻦﺤﺷ ﺪﻨﻋ ﺲﺑﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺲﻤﻠﺗ ﻻ

•.ﺍﹰﺪﺟ ﺔﻀﻔﺨﻨﻣ ﻭﺃ ﺍﹰﺪﺟ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﻋ ﺓﺭﺍﺮﺣ ﺕﺎﺟﺭﺪﻟ ﺔﺿﺮﻌﻤﻟﺍ ﻦﻛﺎﻣﻷﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻋ ﻱﺪﻳﺄﺑ ﻪﺴﻤﻠﺗ ﻻ

•.ﻯﺮﺧﺃ ﺔﻳﻮﻗ ﺀﻮﺿ ﺭﺩﺎﺼﻣ ﻭﺃ ﺲﻤﺸﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺇ ﺔﻬﺟﻮﻣ ﺔﺳﺪﻌﻟﺍ ﻙﺮﺘﺗ ﻻ

xi

ﻦﺘﻣ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺓﺰﻬﺟﻷﺍ ﻊﻣ ﻞﺧﺍﺪﺘﺗ ﻥﺃ ﻦﻜﻤﻳ ﺞﺘﻨﻤﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻦﻋ ﺓﺭﺩﺎﺼﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻜﻠﺳﻼﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺩﺩﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﺛﺎﻌﺒﻧﺍ

.ﺍﹰﺭﻮﻈﺤﻣ ﺔﻴﻜﻠﺳﻼﻟﺍ ﺓﺰﻬﺟﻷﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻥﻮﻜﻳ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ

.ﺔﻴﺒﻄﻟﺍ ﺕﺂﺸﻨﻤﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺎﻫﺮﻴﻏ ﻲﻓ ﻭﺃ ﺕﺎﻴﻔﺸﺘﺴﻤﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻭﺃ ﺕﺍﺮﺋﺎﻄﻟﺍ

.ﺔﻠﻳﻮﻃ ﺓﺮﺘﻔﻟ

.ﺞﺘﻨﻤﻟﺍ ﻞﻄﻋ ﻭﺃ ﻖﻳﺮﺣ ﻲﻓ ﺐﺒﺴﺘﻳ ﺪﻗ ﺕﺎﻤﻴﻠﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ ﻉﺎﺒﺗﺍ ﻡﺪﻋ

.ﺔﺑﺎﺻﻹﺍ ﻰﻟﺇ ﺽﺮﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺐﺒﺴﺘﻳ ﺪﻗ ﻪﻴﺒﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻉﺎﺒﺗﺍ ﻡﺪﻋ

.ﻖﻳﺮﺣ ﻉﻮﻗﻭ ﻭﺃ ﺕﺎﻗﻭﺮﺤﺑ ﺔﺑﺎﺻﻹﺍ ﻰﻟﺇ ﻱﺩﺆﻳ ﺪﻗ ﻪﻴﺒﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻉﺎﺒﺗﺍ ﻡﺪﻋ

.ﺮﺷﺎﺒﻤﻟﺍ ﺲﻤﺸﻟﺍ ﺀﻮﺿ ﻲﻓ ﻭﺃ ﺔﻘﻠﻐﻣ

.ﺞﺘﻨﻤﻟﺍ ﻞﻄﻋ ﻭﺃ ﻖﻳﺮﺣ ﻲﻓ ﺐﺒﺴﺘﻳ ﺪﻗ ﺕﺎﻤﻴﻠﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ ﻉﺎﺒﺗﺍ ﻡﺪﻋ

(ﺕﺎﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ) ﺮﻄﺧ

ﻭﺃ ﺎﻫﺭﺎﺠﻔﻧﺍ ﻭﺃ ﺎﻬﺗﺭﺍﺮﺣ ﺔﺟﺭﺩ ﻉﺎﻔﺗﺭﺍ ﻭﺃ ﺕﺎﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﺐﻳﺮﺴﺗ ﻰﻟﺇ ﻱﺩﺆﻳ ﺪﻗ ﺕﺎﻬﻴﺒﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ ﻉﺎﺒﺗﺍ ﻡﺪﻋ

:ﻖﻳﺮﺤﻟﺍ

.ﺔﻴﻧﺪﻌﻤﻟﺍ

.ﺽﺮﻐﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻬﻟ ﺔﺼﺼﺨﻤﻟﺍ

.ﻖﻳﺮﺤﻟﺍ ﻭﺃ ﺎﻫﺭﺎﺠﻔﻧﺍ ﻭﺃ ﺎﻬﺗﺭﺍﺮﺣ ﺔﺟﺭﺩ ﻉﺎﻔﺗﺭﺍ ﻭﺃ ﺕﺎﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﺐﻳﺮﺴﺗ ﻰﻟﺇ ﻱﺩﺆﻳ ﺪﻗ ﻪﻴﺒﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻉﺎﺒﺗﺍ ﻡﺪﻋ

.ﺭﻮﻔﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺎﹰﺒﻴﺒﻃ ﺮﺸﺘﺳﺍﻭ ﻒﻴﻈﻨﻟﺍ

.ﻦﻴﻌﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺕﺎﺑﺎﺻﺇ ﻰﻟﺇ ﻱﺩﺆﻳ ﺪﻗ ﺀﺍﺮﺟﻹﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﺮﻴﺧﺄﺗﻭ

• ﺔﻴﻜﻠﺳﻼﻟﺍ ﺎﻳﺍﺰﻤﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﻄﻌﺘﺑ ﻢﻗ .ﺍﹰﺭﻮﻈﺤﻣ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﻻﺍ ﻥﻮﻜﻳ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ﺞﺘﻨﻤﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﺊﻔﻃﺃ

• ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻥﻭﺩ ﻙﺮﺘﹸﻴﺳ ﺞﺘﻨﻤﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻥﺎﻛ ﺍﺫﺇ ﺩﺩﺮﺘﻤﻟﺍ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﻟﺍ ﻝﻮﺤﻣ ﻞﺼﻓﻭ ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﺔﻟﺍﺯﺈﺑ ﻢﻗ

•.ﻯﺮﺧﻷﺍ ﺔﻛﺮﺤﺘﻤﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺰﺟﻷﺍ ﻭﺃ ﺔﺳﺪﻌﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺔﻛﺮﺤﺘﻤﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺰﺟﻷﺍ ﺲﻤﻠﺗ ﻻ

•.ﺀﺎﻴﺷﻷﺍ ﻭﺃ ﺓﺮﺸﺒﻟﺎﺑ ﻙﺎﻜﺘﺣﺍ ﻭﺃ ﺔﺑﺮﻘﻣ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺵﻼﻔﻟﺍ ﺢﺘﻔﺗ ﻻ

• ﺓﺭﺎﻴﺳ ﻞﺜﻣ ،ﺔﻠﻳﻮﻃ ﺓﺮﺘﻔﻟ ﺔﻌﻔﺗﺮﻣ ﺓﺭﺍﺮﺣ ﺕﺎﺟﺭﺪﻟ ﺎﻬﻴﻓ ﺽﺮﻌﺘﻳ ﻖﻃﺎﻨﻣ ﻲﻓ ﺞﺘﻨﻤﻟﺍ ﻙﺮﺘﺗ ﻻ

•.ﺕﺎﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﻚﻜﻔﺗ ﻻ

- .ﺞﺘﻨﻤﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻊﻣ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﻼﻟ ﺔﺼﺼﺨﻤﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﻂﻘﻓ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ

- .ﺔﻃﺮﻔﻣ ﺓﺭﺍﺮﺣ ﺔﺟﺭﺪﻟ ﻭﺃ ﺐﻬﻠﻟ ﺕﺎﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﺽﺮﻌﺗ ﻻ

- .ﺞﺘﻨﻤﻟﺍ ﻚﻜﻔﺗ ﻻ

- ﺀﺎﻴﺷﻷﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺎﻫﺮﻴﻏ ﻭﺃ ﺮﻌﺸﻟﺍ ﺲﻴﺑﺎﺑﺩ ﻭﺃ ﺕﺍﺩﻼﻘﻟﺎﺑ ﺎﻬﺴﻴﻤﻠﺗ ﻖﻳﺮﻃ ﻦﻋ ﻑﺍﺮﻃﻷﺍ ﺮﺋﺍﻭﺩ ﺮﺼﻘﺗ ﻻ

- .ﺔﻳﻮﻗ ﺔﻴﻧﺪﺑ ﺕﺎﻣﺪﺼﻟ ﺎﻬﻴﻓ ﻞﺧﺪﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﻯﺮﺧﻷﺍ ﺕﺎﺠﺘﻨﻤﻟﺍ ﻭﺃ ﺕﺎﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﺽﺮﻌﺗ ﻻ

• ﺮﻴﻏ ﻦﺣﺍﻮﺸﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﻦﺤﺸﻟﺍ ﺓﺩﺎﻋﻹ ﺔﻠﺑﺎﻘﻟﺍ EN-EL15a ﺕﺎﻳﺭﺎﻄﺑ ﻦﺤﺷ ﺓﺩﺎﻋﺇ ﻝﻭﺎﺤﺗ ﻻ

• ﺀﺎﻤﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺓﺮﻴﺒﻛ ﺔﻴﻤﻜﺑ ﻒﻄﺸﻟﺎﺑ ﻢﻘﻓ ،ﻦﻴﻨﻴﻌﻟﺍﻭ ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﻞﺋﺎﺳ ﻦﻴﺑ ﻙﺎﻜﺘﺣﺍ ﺙﺪﺣ ﺍﺫﺇ

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(ﺕﺎﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ) ﺮﻳﺬﺤﺗ

.ﺭﻮﻔﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺎﹰﺒﻴﺒﻃ ﺮﺸﺘﺳﺎﻓ ،ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻄﺑ ﻞﻔﻃ ﻊﻠﺘﺑﺍ ﺍﺫﺇ

ﻭﺃ ﺔﻔﺸﻨﻤﺑ ﺍﹰﺭﻮﻓ ﺞﺘﻨﻤﻟﺍ ﻒﻔﺟ .ﺞﺘﻨﻤﻟﺍ ﻞﻄﻋ ﻭﺃ ﻖﻳﺮﺣ ﻲﻓ ﺐﺒﺴﺘﻳ ﺪﻗ ﺕﺎﻤﻴﻠﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ ﻉﺎﺒﺗﺍ ﻡﺪﻋ

.ﻞﻠﺒﻠﻟ ﺽﺮﻌﺗ ﺍﺫﺇ ﻞﺛﺎﻤﻣ ﺀﻲﺸﺑ

ﻢﻘﺗ ﻢﻟ ﺍﺫﺇ ﻦﺤﺸﻟﺍ ﺓﺩﺎﻋﻹ ﺔﻠﺑﺎﻘﻟﺍ EN-EL15a ﺕﺎﻳﺭﺎﻄﺑ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻦﻋ ﻒﻗﻮﺗ .ﻞﻜﺸﻟﺍ ﻭﺃ

.ﺓﺩﺪﺤﻤﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻨﻣﺰﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﺘﻔﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻦﺤﺸﻟﺎﺑ

ﻭﺃ ﺎﻫﺭﺎﺠﻔﻧﺍ ﻭﺃ ﺎﻬﺗﺭﺍﺮﺣ ﺔﺟﺭﺩ ﻉﺎﻔﺗﺭﺍ ﻭﺃ ﺕﺎﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﺐﻳﺮﺴﺗ ﻰﻟﺇ ﻱﺩﺆﻳ ﺪﻗ ﺕﺎﻬﻴﺒﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ ﻉﺎﺒﺗﺍ ﻡﺪﻋ

.ﻖﻳﺮﺤﻟﺍ

.ﺔﻴﻧﺪﻌﻣ ﻡﺎﺴﺟﺃ ﻊﻣ ﺖﺴﻣﻼﺗ ﺍﺫﺇ ﺮﺠﻔﻨﺗ ﻭﺃ ﺎﻬﺗﺭﺍﺮﺣ ﺔﺟﺭﺩ ﻊﻔﺗﺮﺗ ﻭﺃ ﻞﻴﺻﻮﺘﻟﺍ ﻑﺍﺮﻃﺃ ﻞﻌﺘﺸﺗ ﺪﻗ

.ﺔﻴﻠﺤﻤﻟﺍ ﺢﺋﺍﻮﻠﻟﺍ ﻖﻓﻭ ﺎﻬﻨﻣ ﺺﻠﺨﺗ ﻭﺃ ﺕﺎﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﺮﻳﻭﺪﺗ ﺪﻋﺃ

.ﺔﻔﻴﻈﻨﻟﺍ ﻩﺎﻴﻤﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺓﺮﻴﺒﻛ ﺔﻴﻤﻜﺑ ﺔﺑﺎﺼﻤﻟﺍ ﺔﻘﻄﻨﻤﻟﺍ

.ﺓﺮﺸﺒﻠﻟ ﺞﻴﻬﺗ ﺙﻭﺪﺣ ﻰﻟﺇ ﻱﺩﺆﻳ ﺪﻗ ﻪﻴﺒﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻉﺎﺒﺗﺍ ﻡﺪﻋ

•.ﻝﺎﻔﻃﻷﺍ ﻝﻭﺎﻨﺘﻣ ﻦﻋ ﺍﹰﺪﻴﻌﺑ ﺕﺎﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﻆﻔﺣﺍ

•.ﺭﺎﻄﻣﻷﺍ ﻭﺃ ﺀﺎﻤﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺇ ﺎﻬﺿﺮﻌﺗ ﻭﺃ ﺕﺎﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﺮﻤﻐﺗ ﻻ

• ﻥﻮﻠﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺮﻴﻐﺗ ﻞﺜﻣ ،ﺎﻬﻴﻓ ﺮﻴﻐﺗ ﻱﺃ ﺔﻈﺣﻼﻣ ﻝﺎﺣ ﻲﻓ ﺓﺮﺷﺎﺒﻣ ﺕﺎﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻦﻋ ﻒﻗﻮﺗ

•.ﻝﺰﻋ ﻂﻳﺮﺸﺑ ﺺﻠﺨﺘﻟﺍ ﺪﻨﻋ ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﺻﻮﺗ ﻑﺍﺮﻃﺃ ﻝﺰﻋﺍ

• ﻒﻄﺸﺑ ﺍﹰﺭﻮﻓ ﻢﻘﻓ ،ﻪﺴﺑﻼﻣ ﻭﺃ ﺺﺨﺸﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﺸﺑﻭ ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﻞﺋﺎﺳ ﻦﻴﺑ ﺲﻣﻼﺗ ﺙﺪﺣ ﺍﺫﺇ

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.ﺞﺘﻨﻤﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻦﻋ

ﻩﺬﻫ ﻲﻓ ﺓﺩﺭﺍﻮﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﻤﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﻤﻛﻭ ﺔﻗﺩ

ﻢﺘﻳ ﺀﺎﻄﺧﺃ ﻱﺃ ﻝﺎﺳﺭﺈﺑ ﺐﺣﺮﻧ ﺎﻨﻧﺃ ﻻﺇ ،ﺕﺎﺒﻴﺘﻜﻟﺍ

ﻚﺘﻘﻄﻨﻣ ﻲﻓ ﻥﻮﻜﻴﻧ ﻞﺜﻤﻣ ﻰﻟﺇ ﺎﻬﻓﺎﺸﺘﻛﺍ

.(ﻞﺼﻔﻨﻣ ﻞﻜﺸﺑ ﺔﻘﻓﺮﻣ ﻦﻳﻭﺎﻨﻌﻟﺍ)

ﺕﺎﻈﺣﻼﻣ

• ﺞﺘﻨﺗ ﺭﺍﺮﺿﺃ ﻱﺃ ﺔﻴﻟﻮﺌﺴﻣ ﻥﻮﻜﻴﻧ ﻞﻤﺤﺘﺗ ﻦﻟ
،ﺎﻬﺨﺴﻧ ،ﺎﻬﻠﻳﻮﺤﺗ ﻭﺃ ﺞﺘﻨﻤﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻊﻣ ﺔﻘﻓﺮﻤﻟﺍ

ﻰﻟﺇ ﺎﻬﺘﻤﺟﺮﺗ ﻭﺃ ،ﺩﺍﺩﺮﺘﺳﺍ ﻡﺎﻈﻧ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺎﻬﻨﻳﺰﺨﺗ

• ﻥﺎﻤﻀﻟ ﺩﻮﻬﺠﻟﺍ ﺔﻓﺎﻛ ﻝﺬﺑ ﻢﺗ ﻦﻴﺣ ﻲﻓ
ﻲﺑﺎﺘﻛ ﻥﺫﺇ ﻥﻭﺪﺑ ،ﺔﻠﻴﺳﻭ ﻱﺄﺑ ،ﻞﻜﺷ ﻱﺄﺑ ﺔﻐﻟ ﻱﺃ

ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﻭﺃ ﺓﺰﻬﺟﻷﺎﺑ ﺔﺻﺎﺨﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻔﺻﺍﻮﻤﻟﺍﻭ

ﻥﻭﺪﺑﻭ ﺖﻗﻭ ﻱﺃ ﻲﻓ ﻞﺋﻻﺪﻟﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ ﻲﻓ ﺩﺭﺍﻮﻟﺍ

.ﻥﻮﻜﻴﻧ ﻦﻣ ﻖﺒﺴﻣ

.ﻖﺒﺴﻣ ﺭﺎﻄﺧﺇ

• ﺕﺎﺒﻴﺘﻜﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺀﺰﺟ ﻱﺃ ﺝﺎﺘﻧﺇ ﺓﺩﺎﻋﺇ ﻦﻜﻤﻳ ﻻ

• ﻞﻜﺸﻟﺍ ﺮﻴﻴﻐﺗ ﻲﻓ ﻖﺤﻟﺎﺑ ﻥﻮﻜﻴﻧ ﻆﻔﺘﺤﺗ

xiv

ﺓﺩﺎﻋﺇ ﻭﺃ ﹰﺎﻴﻤﻗﺭ ﺎﻬﺨﺴﻧ ﻢﺗ ﺩﺍﻮﻤﺑ ﻅﺎﻔﺘﺣﻻﺍ ﺩﺮﺠﻤﻟ ﺔﻴﻧﻮﻧﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺔﺒﻗﺎﻌﻤﻠﻟ ﺽﺮﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﻢﺘﻳ ﺪﻗ ﻪﻧﺃ ﻆﺣﻻ

ﺦﺴﻨﻟﺍ ﻥﺄﺸﺑ ﺕﺍﺮﻳﺬﺤﺗ ﺔﻣﻮﻜﺤﻟﺍ ﺕﺭﺪﺻﺃ

ﺎﻫﺭﺪﺼﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺪﻨﺴﻠﻟ ﺝﺎﺘﻧﻹﺍ ﺓﺩﺎﻋﺇ ﻭﺃ

،ﺮﻴﺗﺍﻮﻔﻟﺍ ،ﻢﻬﺳﻷﺍ) ﺔﺻﺎﺨﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻛﺮﺸﻟﺍ

ﺕﺎﻛﺍﺮﺘﺷﺍ ،(ﺦﻟﺇ ،ﺎﻳﺍﺪﻬﻟﺍ ﻢﺋﺎﺴﻗ ،ﺕﺎﻜﻴﺸﻟﺍ

ﺪﺤﻟﺍ ﺦﺴﻧ ﺔﻟﺎﺣ ﻲﻓ ﻻﺇ ،ﺮﻛﺍﺬﺘﻟﺍ ﻭﺃ ،ﺮﻔﺴﻟﺍ

.ﺔﻛﺮﺷ ﺔﻄﺳﺍﻮﺑ ﻞﻤﻌﻠﻟ ﻡﺯﻼﻟﺍ ﻱﺭﻭﺮﻀﻟﺍ ﻰﻧﺩﻷﺍ

ﺕﺍﺯﺍﻮﺟ ﺝﺎﺘﻧﺇ ﺓﺩﺎﻋﺇ ﻭﺃ ﺦﺴﻧ ﺯﻮﺠﻳ ﻻ ،ﹰﺎﻀﻳﺃ

ﺺﺧﺮﻟﺍ ،ﺔﻣﻮﻜﺤﻟﺍ ﺎﻫﺭﺪﺼﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺮﻔﺴﻟﺍ

ﺕﺎﻋﻮﻤﺠﻤﻟﺍﻭ ﺔﻣﺎﻌﻟﺍ ﺕﻻﺎﻛﻮﻟﺍ ﺎﻫﺭﺪﺼﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ

ﻚﻠﺗ ﻞﺜﻣ ،ﺮﻛﺍﺬﺘﻟﺍﻭ ،ﺔﻳﻮﻬﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻗﺎﻄﺑ ،ﺔﺻﺎﺨﻟﺍ

.ﺕﺎﺒﺟﻮﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻗﺎﻄﺑﻭ ﺮﻔﺴﻟﺎﺑ ﺔﺻﺎﺨﻟﺍ

ﺮﻈﺤﻳ ،ﺦﺴﻨﻟﺍ ﻕﻮﻘﺣ ﻥﻮﻧﺎﻗ ﺐﺟﻮﻤﺑ

ﺕﻼﻴﺠﺴﺗ ﻭﺃ ﺔﻴﻓﺍﺮﻏﻮﺗﻮﻔﻟﺍ ﺭﻮﺼﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ

ﻥﺫﺇ ﻥﻭﺩ ﺦﺴﻧ ﻕﻮﻘﺤﺑ ﻊﺘﻤﺘﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﻤﻋﻷﺍ

.ﺦﺴﻨﻟﺍ ﻕﻮﻘﺣ ﻚﻠﺘﻤﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻬﺠﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ

ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﻻﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺕﺍﺀﺎﻨﺜﺘﺳﻻﺍ ﻖﺒﻄﻨﺗﻭ

ﻥﻮﻜﻳ ﺪﻗ ﻪﻧﺃ ﻆﺣﻻ ﻦﻜﻟﻭ ،ﻲﺼﺨﺸﻟﺍ

ﺔﻟﺎﺣ ﻲﻓ ﺍﹰﺭﻮﻈﺤﻣ ﻲﺼﺨﺸﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﻻﺍ

ﻭﺃ ﺽﺭﺎﻌﻤﻟﺍ ﺕﻼﻴﺠﺴﺗ ﻭﺃ ﺔﻴﻓﺍﺮﻏﻮﺗﻮﻔﻟﺍ ﺭﻮﺼﻟﺍ

.ﻯﺮﺧﺃ ﺓﺍﺩﺃ ﻱﺃ ﻭﺃ ،ﺔﻴﻤﻗﺭ ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻛ ،ﻲﺋﻮﺿ ﺢﺳﺎﻣ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﺎﻬﺟﺎﺘﻧﺇ

ﺝﺎﺘﻧﻹﺍ ﺓﺩﺎﻋﺇ

.ﺓﺮﺷﺎﺒﻤﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻟﺎﻌﻔﻟﺍ

• ﻭﺃ ﺦﺴﻨﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﺾﻌﺑ ﻥﺄﺸﺑ ﺕﺍﺮﻳﺬﺤﺗ

،ﺕﻼﻤﻌﻟﺍ ،ﺩﻮﻘﻨﻟﺍ ﺝﺎﺘﻧﺇ ﺪﻴﻌﺗ ﻭﺃ ﺦﺴﻨﺗ ﻻ

ﻭﺃ ،ﺔﻴﻣﻮﻜﺤﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺪﻨﺴﻟﺍ ،ﺔﻴﻟﺎﻤﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺪﻨﺴﻟﺍ

ﻢﺗ ﻮﻟﻭ ﻰﺘﺣ ،ﺔﻴﻠﺤﻤﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻣﻮﻜﺤﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺪﻨﺴﻟﺍ

ﻢﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺦﺴﻨﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ "ﺔﻨﻴﻋ" ﺔﻣﻼﻋ ﻊﺿﻭ

،ﺕﻼﻤﻌﻟﺍ ،ﺩﻮﻘﻨﻟﺍ ﺝﺎﺘﻧﺇ ﺓﺩﺎﻋﺇ ﻭﺃ ﺦﺴﻧ ﺯﻮﺠﻳ ﻻ
.ﺔﻴﺒﻨﺟﺃ ﺔﻟﻭﺩ ﻲﻓ ﺎﻬﻜﺻ ﻢﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺪﻨﺴﻟﺍ ﻭﺃ

ﺮﻴﻏ ﺪﻳﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﻊﺑﺍﻮﻃ ﺝﺎﺘﻧﺇ ﺓﺩﺎﻋﺇ ﻭﺃ ﺦﺴﻧ ﺯﻮﺠﻳ ﻻ

ﺎﻫﺭﺪﺼﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻳﺪﻳﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻗﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﻭﺃ ﺔﻟﻭﺍﺪﺘﻤﻟﺍ

ﺔﻘﻓﺍﻮﻣ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻝﻮﺼﺤﻟﺍ ﺪﻌﺑ ﻻﺇ ﺔﻣﻮﻜﺤﻟﺍ

.ﺔﻣﻮﻜﺤﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺔﻘﺒﺴﻣ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺘﻛ

ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﻊﺑﺍﻮﻄﻟﺍ ﺝﺎﺘﻧﺇ ﺓﺩﺎﻋﺇ ﻭﺃ ﺦﺴﻧ ﺯﻮﺠﻳ ﻻ

ﺦﺴﻨﻟﺍ

• ﻕﻮﻘﺤﺑ ﺔﺻﺎﺨﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻈﺣﻼﻤﻟﺎﺑ ﻡﺍﺰﺘﻟﻻﺍ

ﺔﻘﺛﻮﻤﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺪﻨﺘﺴﻤﻟﺍ ﻭﺃ ﺔﻣﻮﻜﺤﻟﺍ ﺎﻫﺭﺪﺼﺗ

.ﻥﻮﻧﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺎﻬﻴﻠﻋ ﺺﻨﻳ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ

ﹰ

ﺎﻧﻮﻧﺎﻗ

.ﺎﻬﺋﺎﺸﻧﺇ

ﺝﺎﺘﻧﻹﺍ ﺓﺩﺎﻋﺇ ﻭﺃ ﺦﺴﻨﻟﺍ ﻊﻨﻣ ﻥﺄﺸﺑ ﺔﻇﻮﺤﻠﻣ

• ﺎﻬﺟﺎﺘﻧﺇ ﺓﺩﺎﻋﺇ ﻭﺃ ﺎﻬﺨﺴﻧ ﺯﻮﺠﻳ ﻻ ﺮﺻﺎﻨﻋ

xv

ﻑﺬﺤﻳ ﻻ ﻯﺮﺧﻷﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺗ ﺓﺰﻬﺟﺃ ﻭﺃ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻗﺎﻄﺑ ﺔﺌﻴﻬﺗ ﻭﺃ ﺭﻮﺼﻟﺍ ﻑﺬﺣ ﻥﺃ ﺔﻈﺣﻼﻣ ﺀﺎﺟﺮﺑ

ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺗ ﺓﺰﻬﺟﺃ ﻦﻣ ﺺﻠﺨﺘﻟﺍ

ﻦﻣ ﺔﻓﻭﺬﺤﻤﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻔﻠﻤﻟﺍ ﻉﺎﺟﺮﺘﺳﺍ ﻥﺎﻴﺣﻷﺍ ﺾﻌﺑ ﻲﻓ ﻦﻜﻤﻳ .ﻲﺋﺎﻬﻧ ﻞﻜﺸﺑ ﺔﻴﻠﺻﻷﺍ ﺭﻮﺼﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ
ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﺓﺀﺎﺳﺇ ﻰﻟﺇ ﻱﺩﺆﻳ ﺪﻗ ﺎﻣ ،ﹰﺎﻳﺭﺎﺠﺗ ﺓﺮﻓﻮﺘﻣ ﺞﻣﺍﺮﺑ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﺔﻤﻳﺪﻘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺗ ﺓﺰﻬﺟﺃ
.ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻚﻠﺗ ﺔﻴﺻﻮﺼﺧ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻅﺎﻔﺤﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻟﻮﺌﺴﻣ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﻤﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻊﻘﺗ .ﺔﻴﺼﺨﺸﻟﺍ ﺭﻮﺼﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ

ﻱﺭﺎﺠﺗ ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺑ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ،ﺮﺧﺃ ﺺﺨﺸﻟ ﻪﺘﻴﻜﻠﻣ ﻞﻘﻧ ﻭﺃ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺗ ﺯﺎﻬﺟ ﻦﻣ ﺺﻠﺨﺘﻟﺍ ﻞﺒﻗ
ﺕﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﻣ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻱﻮﺘﺤﺗ ﻻ ﺭﻮﺼﺑ ﻞﻣﺎﻜﻟﺎﺑ ﺎﻫﻸﻣﺍ ﻢﺛ ﺯﺎﻬﺠﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﺊﻴﻫ ﻭﺃ ،ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺔﻓﺎﻛ ﻑﺬﺤﻟ
ﺪﻨﻋ ﺔﺑﺎﺻﻺﻟ ﺽﺮﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﻱﺩﺎﻔﺘﻟ ﺹﺮﺤﻟﺍ ﺐﺠﻳ .(ﺔﻏﺭﺎﻓ ﺀﺎﻤﺳ ﺭﻮﺻ ،ﻝﺎﺜﻤﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﺒﺳ ﻰﻠﻋ) ﺔﻴﺼﺨﺷ

ﺓﺩﺎﻋﺇ ﺭﺎﻴﺧ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﺗ ﻥﺃ ﺎﹰﻀﻳﺃ ﺐﺠﻳ ،ﺮﺧﺁ ﺺﺨﺷ ﻰﻟﺇ ﺎﻬﺘﻴﻜﻠﻣ ﻞﻘﻧ ﻭﺃ ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺺﻠﺨﺘﻟﺍ ﻞﺒﻗ

.ﺔﻴﺼﺨﺷ ﺔﻜﺒﺷ ﺕﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﻣ ﻱﺃ ﻑﺬﺤﻟ ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﺇ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻲﻓ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹﺍ ﻊﻴﻤﺟ ﻂﺒﺿ

.ﺎﻬﻨﻣ ﺺﻠﺨﺘﻟﺍ ﺽﺮﻐﺑ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺗ ﺓﺰﻬﺟﺃ ﺮﻴﻣﺪﺗ

xvi

ﻲﺼﺨﺸﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﻼﻟ AVC PATENT PORTFOLIO LICENSE ﺺﻴﺧﺮﺗ ﺐﺟﻮﻤﺑ ﺞﺘﻨﻤﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﺺﻴﺧﺮﺗ ﻢﺗ

ﻚﻓ (ii) ﻭﺃ/ﻭ ("AVC ﻮﻳﺪﻴﻓ") AVC ﺭﺎﻴﻌﻤﻟ ﺎﹰﻘﻓﻭ ﻮﻳﺪﻴﻔﻟﺍ ﺰﻴﻣﺮﺗ (i) ﺽﺮﻐﺑ ﻚﻠﻬﺘﺴﻤﻟ ﻱﺭﺎﺠﺘﻟﺍ ﺮﻴﻏﻭ

ﻞﺼﺣ ﻭﺃ/ﻭ ﻱﺭﺎﺠﺗ ﺮﻴﻏﻭ ﺎﹰﻴﺼﺨﺷ ﺎﹰﻃﺎﺸﻧ ﺱﺭﺎﻤﻳ ﻚﻠﻬﺘﺴﻣ ﻩﺰﻴﻣﺮﺘﺑ ﻡﺎﻗ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ AVC ﻮﻳﺪﻴﻓ ﺰﻴﻣﺮﺗ

ﻱﻷ ﻪﻨﻴﻤﻀﺗ ﻢﺘﻳ ﻦﻟﻭ ﺺﻴﺧﺮﺗ ﻱﺃ ﺢﻨﻣ ﻢﺘﻳ ﻻ .AVC ﻮﻳﺪﻴﻓ ﺮﻴﻓﻮﺘﺑ ﻪﻟ ﺺﹼﺧﺮﻣ ﻮﻳﺪﻴﻓ ﺮﻓﻮﻣ ﻦﻣ ﻪﻴﻠﻋ

ﻊﺟﺍﺭ .L.L.C ،MPEG LA ﺔﻛﺮﺷ ﻦﻣ ﺕﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﻤﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺪﻳﺰﻤﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻝﻮﺼﺤﻟﺍ ﻦﻜﻤﻳ .ﺮﺧﺁ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ

http://www.mpegla.com ﻊﻗﻮﻤﻟﺍ

ﻥﻮﻜﻴﻧ ﺔﻛﺭﺎﻣ ﺔﻴﻧﻭﺮﺘﻜﻟﻹﺍ ﺕﺍﺭﺍﻮﺴﺴﻛﻹﺍ ﻂﻘﻓ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ

.ﺪﻴﻘﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻳﺎﻏ ﺔﻴﺋﺎﺑﺮﻬﻛ ﺮﺋﺍﻭﺩ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻱﻮﺘﺤﺗﻭ ﺲﻴﻳﺎﻘﻤﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋﻷ ﹰﺎﻘﻓﻭ ﻥﻮﻜﻴﻧ ﺕﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻛ ﻢﻴﻤﺼﺗ ﻢﺗ

ﺓﺰﻬﺟﺃ ﺕﺍﺭﺍﻮﺴﺴﻛﺇ ﻚﻟﺫ ﻲﻓ ﺎﻤﺑ) ﻥﻮﻜﻴﻧ ﺔﻄﺳﺍﻮﺑ ﺔﻋﻮﻨﺼﻤﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻧﻭﺮﺘﻜﻟﻹﺍ ﺕﺍﺭﺍﻮﺴﺴﻛﻹﺍ ﻂﻘﻓ

ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﻼﻟ ﻥﻮﻜﻴﻧ ﻞﺒﻗ ﻦﻣ ﺎﻬﻴﻠﻋ ﻕﺪﺼﻤﻟﺍﻭ (ﺵﻼﻔﻟﺍﻭ ،ﺩﺩﺮﺘﻤﻟﺍ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﻻﻮﺤﻣ ،ﺕﺎﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ،ﻦﺤﺸﻟﺍ

AVC Patent Portfolio License ﺺﻴﺧﺮﺗ

ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﺒﻠﻄﺘﻣ ﻥﺎﻤﻀﻟ ﺎﻫﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﺍﻭ ﺎﻬﺘﺳﺪﻨﻫ ﺖﻤﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﻲﻫ ﺔﻴﻤﻗﺮﻟﺍ ﻥﻮﻜﻴﻧ ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻛ ﻊﻣ

ﻚﻣﺮﺤﻳﻭ ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻒﻠﺘﻳ ﺪﻗ ﻥﻮﻜﻴﻧ ﺮﻴﻏ ﻯﺮﺧﺃ ﺔﻴﻧﻭﺮﺘﻜﻟﺇ ﺕﺍﺭﺍﻮﺴﺴﻛﺇ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ

ﻦﻣ ﻦﺤﺸﻟﺍ ﺓﺩﺎﻋﻹ ﺔﻠﺑﺎﻗ ﻡﻮﻴﺜﻴﻟ-ﻥﻮﻳﺃ ﺕﺎﻳﺭﺎﻄﺑ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ .ﻥﻮﻜﻴﻧ ﻥﺎﻤﺿ ﻦﻣ

ﻰﻠﻋ ﺽﻭﺮﻌﻤﻟﺍ ﺩﺎﻌﺑﻷﺍ ﻲﺛﻼﺛ ﻥﻮﻜﻴﻧ ﺭﺎﻌﺷ ﻞﻤﺤﺗ ﻻ ﻯﺮﺧﺃ ﺕﺎﻛﺮﺷ ﻊﻴﻨﺼﺗ

ﻉﺎﻔﺗﺭﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺐﺒﺴﺘﻳ ﻭﺃ ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻠﻟ ﻲﻌﻴﺒﻄﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺘﻟﺍ ﻊﻣ ﺽﺭﺎﻌﺘﻳ ﺪﻗ ﺭﺎﺴﻴﻟﺍ

.ﺪﻤﺘﻌﻤﻟﺍ ﻲﻠﺤﻤﻟﺍ ﻥﻮﻜﻴﻧ ﻉﺯﻮﻤﺑ ﻞﺼﺗﺍ ،ﻥﻮﻜﻴﻧ ﺔﻛﺭﺎﻣ ﺕﺍﺭﺍﻮﺴﺴﻛﻹﺍ ﻝﻮﺣ ﺕﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﻤﻟ

.ﺔﻴﺋﺎﺑﺮﻬﻜﻟﺍ ﺮﺋﺍﻭﺪﻟﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ ﻞﺜﻤﺑ ﺔﺻﺎﺨﻟﺍ ﺔﻣﻼﺴﻟﺍﻭ

.ﺐﻳﺮﺴﺘﻟﺍ ﻭﺃ ،ﺭﺎﺠﻔﻧﻻﺍ ،ﺭﺮﺷ ﺭﻭﺪﺻ ،ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﺓﺭﺍﺮﺣ

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ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﻼﻟ ﻥﻮﻜﻴﻧ ﻞﺒﻗ ﻦﻣ ﺎﻬﻴﻠﻋ ﻕﺪﺼﻤﻟﺍﻭ ﻥﻮﻜﻴﻧ ﺔﻄﺳﺍﻮﺑ ﺔﻋﻮﻨﺼﻤﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻟﺎﻤﻜﻟﺍ ﻂﻘﻓ

D ﻥﻮﻜﻴﻧ ﺔﻛﺭﺎﻣ ﺕﺎﻴﻟﺎﻤﻛ ﻂﻘﻓ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ

ﻞﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻥﺎﻤﻀﻟ ﺎﻫﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﺍﻭ ﺎﻬﺘﺳﺪﻨﻫ ﺖﻤﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﻲﻫ ﻚﺑ ﺔﺻﺎﺨﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻤﻗﺮﻟﺍ ﻥﻮﻜﻴﻧ ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻛ ﻊﻣ

ﺮﻴﻏ ﻯﺮﺧﺃ ﺕﺎﻴﻟﺎﻤﻛ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ .ﺎﻬﺑ ﺔﺻﺎﺨﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺘﻟﺍﻭ ﺔﻣﻼﺴﻟﺍ ﺮﻴﻳﺎﻌﻣ ﺭﺎﻃﺇ ﻲﻓ ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺘﻟﺍﻭ

.ﻥﻮﻜﻴﻧ ﻥﺎﻤﺿ ﻦﻣ ﻚﻣﺮﺤﻳﻭ ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻒﻠﺘﻳ ﺪﻗ ﻥﻮﻜﻴﻧ

ﻂﻘﺘﻟﺍ ،(ﺔﻠﺣﺭ ﻲﻓ ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﺬﺧﺃ ﻞﺒﻗ ﻭﺃ ﻑﺎﻓﺰﻟﺍ ﺕﻼﻔﺣ ﻞﺜﻣ) ﺔﻣﺎﻬﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﺒﺳﺎﻨﻤﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺘﻟﺍ ﻞﺒﻗ

ﺭﺍﺮﺿﺃ ﻱﺃ ﺔﻴﻟﻮﺌﺴﻣ ﻥﻮﻜﻴﻧ ﻞﻤﺤﺘﺗ ﻦﻟ .ﻲﻌﻴﺒﻃ ﻞﻜﺸﺑ ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻞﻤﻋ ﻦﻣ ﺪﻛﺄﺘﺘﻟ ﺔﻴﺒﻳﺮﺠﺗ ﺓﺭﻮﺻ

.ﺞﺘﻨﻤﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺩﺃ ﻲﻓ ﺭﻮﺼﻘﻟ ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻧ ﺙﺪﺤﺗ ﺪﻗ ﺮﺋﺎﺴﺧ ﻭﺃ

ﺮﻤﺘﺴﻣ ﻢﻴﻠﻌﺗﻭ ﻢﺋﺍﺩ ﻢﻋﺩ ﺮﻴﻓﻮﺘﻟ "ﺓﺎﻴﺤﻟﺍ ﻯﺪﻣ ﻢﻠﻌﺘﻟﺍ" ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺒﺑ ﻥﻮﻜﻴﻧ ﺪﻬﻌﺗ ﻦﻣ ﺀﺰﺠﻛ

ﺐﻳﻮﻟﺍ ﻊﻗﺍﻮﻣ ﻝﻼﺧ ﻦﻣ ﺖﻧﺮﺘﻧﻹﺍ ﺔﻜﺒﺷ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺭﺍﺮﻤﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﺔﺜﻳﺪﺣ ﺕﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﻣ ﺮﻴﻓﻮﺗ ﻢﺘﻳ ،ﺎﻬﺗﺎﺠﺘﻨﻤﻟ

:ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ

http://www.nikon-asia.com/

ﺔﻠﺌﺳﻸﻟ ﺕﺎﺑﺎﺟﺇ ،ﺭﺎﻜﻓﺃ ،ﺞﺘﻨﻤﻟﺍ ﻝﻮﺣ ﺕﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﻤﻟﺍ ﺙﺪﺣﺄﺑ ﻡﺎﻤﻟﻺﻟ ﻊﻗﺍﻮﻤﻟﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ ﺓﺭﺎﻳﺰﺑ ﻞﻀﻔﺗ

ﻰﻠﻋ ﻝﻮﺼﺤﻟﺍ ﻦﻜﻤﻳ .ﻲﻤﻗﺮﻟﺍ ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺘﻟﺍﻭ ﺭﻮﺼﻟﺍ ﺹﻮﺼﺨﺑ ﺔﻣﺎﻋ ﺢﺋﺎﺼﻧﻭ ،(FAQs) ﺔﻌﺋﺎﺸﻟﺍ

ﻰﻠﻋ ﻝﻮﺼﺤﻠﻟ ﻲﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﻂﺑﺍﺮﻟﺍ ﺓﺭﺎﻳﺰﺑ ﻞﻀﻔﺗ .ﻚﺘﻘﻄﻨﻣ ﻲﻓ ﻥﻮﻜﻴﻧ ﻞﺜﻤﻣ ﻦﻣ ﺔﻴﻓﺎﺿﺇ ﺕﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﻣ

http://imaging.nikon.com/ :ﻝﺎﺼﺗﻻﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ

A ﺔﻤﻬﻣ ﺭﻮﺻ ﻁﺎﻘﺘﻟﺍ ﻞﺒﻗ

A ﺓﺎﻴﺤﻟﺍ ﻯﺪﻣ ﻢﻴﻠﻌﺗ

•http://www.nikonusa.com/ :ﺔﻴﻜﻳﺮﻣﻷﺍ ﺓﺪﺤﺘﻤﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻳﻻﻮﻟﺍ ﻞﺧﺍﺩ ﻦﻴﻣﺪﺨﺘﺴﻤﻠﻟ

•http://www.europe-nikon.com/support/ :ﺎﻴﻘﻳﺮﻓﺇﻭ ﺎﺑﻭﺭﻭﺃ ﻲﻓ ﻦﻴﻣﺪﺨﺘﺴﻤﻠﻟ

• :ﻂﺳﻭﻷﺍ ﻕﺮﺸﻟﺍﻭ ،ﺎﻴﺳﻮﻧﺎﻴﻗﻭﺃ ،ﺎﻴﺳﺁ ﻲﻓ ﻦﻴﻣﺪﺨﺘﺴﻤﻠﻟ

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ﻦﻣ ﺢﻳﺮﺼﺗ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻝﻮﺼﺤﻟﺍ ﻡﺰﻠﻳ ﻻﻭ .ﺓﺪﺤﺘﻤﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻳﻻﻮﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺮﻳﺪﺼﺘﻟﺍ ﺓﺭﺍﺩﺇ ﺢﺋﺍﻮﻠﻟ ﻊﺿﺎﺧ ﺞﺘﻨﻤﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ

(ﺔﻴﻜﻠﺳﻼﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﺤﻤﻟﺍ ﺔﻜﺒﺸﻟﺍ) Wi-Fi ﺔﻜﺒﺷ ﻭ ﺙﻮﺗﻮﻠﺒﻟﺍ

ﺖﻗﻭ ﻝﻭﺪﻟﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ ﻊﻀﺨﺗ ﺚﻴﺣ ،ﺔﻴﺗﻵﺍ ﻝﻭﺪﻟﺍ ﺮﻴﻏ ﻝﻭﺪﻟ ﻢﺘﻳ ﺮﻳﺪﺼﺘﻟﺍ ﻥﺎﻛ ﺍﺫﺇ ﺔﻴﻜﻳﺮﻣﻷﺍ ﺔﻣﻮﻜﺤﻟﺍ

ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ) ﺎﻳﺭﻮﺳﻭ ﻥﺍﺩﻮﺴﻟﺍ ،ﺔﻴﻟﺎﻤﺸﻟﺍ ﺎﻳﺭﻮﻛ ،ﻥﺍﺮﻳﺇ ،ﺎﺑﻮﻛ :ﺔﺻﺎﺧ ﻂﺑﺍﻮﻀﻟ ﻭﺃ ﺮﻈﺤﻟ ﻥﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﺔﺑﺎﺘﻛ

.(ﺮﻴﻴﻐﺘﻠﻟ ﺔﺿﺮﹸﻋ

ﻥﻮﻜﻴﻧ ﺔﻣﺪﺧ ﻞﺜﻤﻤﺑ ﻞﺼﺗﺍ .ﻖﻃﺎﻨﻤﻟﺍ ﻭﺃ ﻥﺍﺪﻠﺒﻟﺍ ﺾﻌﺑ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻴﻜﻠﺳﻼﻟﺍ ﺓﺰﻬﺟﻷﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﺮﻈﺤﹸﻳ ﺪﻗ

.ﺀﺍﺮﺸﻟﺍ ﺔﻟﻭﺩ ﺝﺭﺎﺧ ﺞﺘﻨﻤﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻬﻟ ﺔﻴﻜﻠﺳﻼﻟﺍ ﺺﺋﺎﺼﺨﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻞﺒﻗ ﺪﻤﺘﻌﻣ

❚❚

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ﺮﺼﻣ ﻲﻓ ﺀﻼﻤﻌﻠﻟ ﺔﻈﺣﻼﻣ

ﺮﻄﻗ ﻲﻓ ﺀﻼﻤﻌﻠﻟ ﺔﻈﺣﻼﻣ

ﻢﻗﺭ ﻪﻴﺟﻮﺘﻟﺍ ﻊﻣ ﻖﻓﺍﻮﺘﻣ D850 ﻉﻮﻨﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻲﻜﻠﺳﻼﻟﺍ ﺯﺎﻬﺟ ﻥﺃ ﻥﻮﻜﻴﻧ ﺔﻛﺮﺷ ﻦﻠﻌﺗ

ﺖﻧﺮﺘﻧﻹﺍ ﻥﺍﻮﻨﻋ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺮﻓﺍﻮﺘﻣ ﻲﺑﻭﺭﻭﻷﺍ ﺩﺎﺤﺗﻻﺎﺑ ﺹﺎﺨﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻖﻓﺍﻮﺘﻟﺍ ﻥﻼﻋﻹ ﻞﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﺺﻨﻟﺍ

.http://imaging.nikon.com/support/pdf/DoC_D850.pdf

.2014/53/EU

:ﻲﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ

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ﺮﺒﻋ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻝﺩﺎﺒﺘﻟ ﺮﺤﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﺼﺗﻻﺎﺑ ﻦﻳﺮﺧﻶﻟ ﺡﺎﻤﺴﻟﺍ ﻲﻫ ﺞﺘﻨﻤﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﺎﻳﺍﺰﻣ ﻦﻣ ﺓﺪﺣﺍﻭ ﻥﺃ ﻢﻏﺭ

ﻦﻣﻷﺍ

:ﻦﻣﻷﺍ ﺔﻴﺻﺎﺧ ﻦﻴﻜﻤﺗ ﻢﺘﻳ ﻢﻟ ﺎﻣ ﻲﻠﻳ ﺎﻣ ﺙﺪﺤﻳ ﺪﻗ ﻪﻧﺈﻓ ﻪﻗﺎﻄﻧ ﻝﻼﺧ ﻥﺎﻜﻣ ﻱﺃ ﻲﻓ ﻲﻜﻠﺳﻼﻟﺍ

.ﻯﺮﺧﺃ ﺔﻴﺼﺨﺷ ﺕﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﻣ ﺔﻳﺃﻭ ﺭﻭﺮﻤﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻤﻠﻛﻭ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﻤﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻓﱢﺮﻌﹸﻣ

ﺕﺎﻜﺒﺸﻟﺍ ﻢﻴﻤﺼﺗ ﺐﺒﺴﺑ ﻪﻧﺃ ﻆﺣﻻ .ﻯﺮﺧﺃ ﺔﺌﻴﺴﻣ ﺕﺍﺀﺍﺮﺟﺈﺑ ﻡﺎﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﻭﺃ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻞﻳﺪﺒﺗﻭ

.ﻦﻣﻷﺍ ﺔﻴﺻﺎﺧ ﻦﻴﻜﻤﺗ ﻊﻣ ﻰﺘﺣ ﺺﺧﺮﻤﻟﺍ ﺮﻴﻏ ﻝﺎﺼﺗﻻﺍ ﺔﻬﺟﻮﻤﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻤﺠﻬﻟﺍ ﺢﻴﺘﺗ ﺪﻗ ،ﺔﻴﻜﻠﺳﻼﻟﺍ

.ﻂﻘﻓ ﺔﻨﻣﻵﺍ ﺕﺎﻜﺒﺸﻟﺍ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ

• ﺔﻗﺮﺴﻟ ﺔﻴﻜﻠﺳﻼﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﺛﺎﻌﺒﻧﻻﺍ ﺽﺍﺮﺘﻋﺎﺑ ﻦﻴﻟﻮﻬﺠﻤﻟﺍ ﺹﺎﺨﺷﻷﺍ ﺾﻌﺑ ﻡﻮﻘﻳ ﺪﻗ :ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺔﻗﺮﺳ

• ﺔﻜﺒﺸﻟﺎﺑ ﻝﺎﺼﺗﻻﺎﺑ ﻢﻬﻟ ﺺﺧﺮﻤﻟﺍ ﺮﻴﻏ ﻦﻴﻣﺪﺨﺘﺴﻤﻟﺍ ﺾﻌﺑ ﻡﻮﻘﻳ ﺪﻗ :ﻪﺑ ﺺﺧﺮﻤﻟﺍ ﺮﻴﻏ ﻝﺎﺼﺗﻻﺍ

• .ﻪﺑ ﺡﺮﺼﻣ ﺮﻴﻏ ﻝﻮﺻﻭ ﻲﻓ ﺔﺣﻮﺘﻔﻤﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻜﺒﺸﻟﺎﺑ ﻝﺎﺼﺗﻻﺍ ﻱﺩﺆﻳ ﺪﻗ :ﺔﻨﻣﻵﺍ ﺮﻴﻏ ﺕﺎﻜﺒﺸﻟﺍ

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xxii

ﺔﻣﺪﻘﻣ

ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻑﺮﻌﺗ

ﻞﻤﻋ ﺪﻴﻔﻤﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ .ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﺷﺎﺷﻭ ﻢﻜﺤﺘﻟﺍ ﺮﺻﺎﻨﻋ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻑﺮﻌﺘﻠﻟ ﻖﺋﺎﻗﺩ ﻊﻀﺑ ﺺﺼﺧ

.ﻞﻴﻟﺪﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻘﺑ ﺓﺀﺍﺮﻗ ﺀﺎﻨﺛﺃ ﻪﻴﻟﺇ ﻉﻮﺟﺮﻟﺍﻭ ﻢﺴﻘﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻬﻟ ﺔﻴﻌﺟﺮﻣ ﺓﺭﺎﺷﺇ

ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻢﺴﺟ

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

21 ............................................ ﺔﻗﺎﻄﻟﺍ ﺡﺎﺘﻔﻣ

32 ........................................... ﻖﻟﺎﻐﻟﺍ ﺮﻳﺮﺤﺗ ﺭﺯ

209 ،139 .................................................E ﺭﺯ

271 ،119 .....................................Q/S ﺭﺯ

5 .............................................. ﻢﻜﺤﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﺣﻮﻟ

9 .....................ﺮﺘﺑﻮﻳﺪﻟﺍ ﻞﻳﺪﻌﺘﺑ ﻢﻜﺤﺘﻟﺍ ﺓﺍﺩﺃ

112................(E) ﺔﻳﺭﺆﺒﻟﺍ ﺔﻓﺎﺴﻤﻟﺍ ﺔﻣﻼﻋ

ﺵﻼﻓ ﺓﺪﺣﻭ ﺖﻴﺒﺜﺘﻟ) ﺔﻴﻟﺎﻤﻜﻟﺍ ﺓﺪﻋﺎﻗ

295 ،187 ........................................ (ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ

8

1617

10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17

9

91 ،88 .............................................T ﺭﺯ

113...............ﺮﻳﺮﺤﺗ ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﺹﺮﻗ ﻞﻔﻗ ﺮﻳﺮﺤﺗ

113...................................ﺮﻳﺮﺤﺘﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﺹﺮﻗ

14 .................................. ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺰﺣ ﺔﺤﺘﻓ

156.......................................................U ﺭﺯ

126.....................................................I ﺭﺯ

124..........................................................Y ﺭﺯ

65 ..................................... ﻮﻳﺮﻴﺘﺳ ﻥﻮﻓﻭﺮﻜﻴﻣ

59 .........................................ﻢﻠﻴﻓ ﻞﻴﺠﺴﺗ ﺭﺯ

10

11

12

13

4

14

15

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9

1

(ﻊﺑﺎﺗ) ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻢﺴﺟ

13

4

14

2

13 12 11910

20

20 ........................................ﺔﺳﺪﻌﻟﺍ ﺮﻳﺮﺤﺗ ﺭﺯ

19 ..............................ﺔﺳﺪﻌﻟﺍ ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺗ ﺔﻣﻼﻋ

315 ،118 .................................................. ﺓﺁﺮﻣ

188...............................ﺵﻼﻔﻟﺍ ﺔﻨﻣﺍﺰﻣ ﻑﺮﻃ

ﺓﺮﺸﻋ ﻭﺫ ﺪﻌﺑ ﻦﻋ ﻢﻜﺤﺗ ﻑﺮﻃ ﺀﺎﻄﻏ

295..................................................... ﺲﻴﺑﺎﺑﺩ

72 ،67 .....................................ﺔﻗﺎﻄﻟﺍ ﻞﺻﻮﻣ

295..................... ﻲﺟﺭﺎﺧ ﻥﻮﻓﻭﺮﻜﻴﻤﻟ ﻞﹼﺻﻮﻣ

295..............................................USB ﻞﺻﻮﻣ

295............................................HDMI ﻞﺻﻮﻣ

295 ،19 ................................... ﻢﺴﺠﻟﺍ ﺀﺎﻄﻏ

5

6

7

8

11

116........................... ﻲﺗﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﺖﻗﺆﻤﻟﺍ ﺡﺎﺒﺼﻣ

12
13

142.......................................................BKT ﺭﺯ

14

188....................ﺵﻼﻔﻟﺍ ﺔﻨﻣﺍﺰﻣ ﻑﺮﻃ ﺀﺎﻄﻏ

15

ﺓﺮﺸﻋ ﻭﺫ ﺪﻌﺑ ﻦﻋ ﻢﻜﺤﺗ ﻑﺮﻃ ﺀﺎﻄﻏ

16
17
18
19
20

ﻲﺋﺎﻘﻠﺘﻟﺍ ﻱﺭﺆﺒﻟﺍ ﺰﻴﻛﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﺭﺯ

100 ،98 ،42 ،41 .............................................

111 ،94 ،41 ........ﻱﺭﺆﺒﻟﺍ ﺰﻴﻛﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ

ﺓﺮﻳﺎﻌﻤﻟﺍ ﻥﺍﺮﻗﺇ ﻉﺍﺭﺫ

ﺕﻮﺻ ﻞﺻﻮﻣ ﺀﺎﻄﻏ

USB ﻞﺻﻮﻣ ﺀﺎﻄﻏ

HDMI ﻞﺻﻮﻤﻟﺍ ﺀﺎﻄﻏ

15

16

17

18

19

1
2
3
4
5

ﺲﻴﺑﺎﺑﺩ

6
7
8
9

10

ﻲﻓ ﺔﺒﻳﺮﻐﻟﺍ ﻡﺎﺴﺟﻷﺍ ﺐﺒﺴﺘﺗ ﺪﻗ .ﺕﻼﺻﻮﻤﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻡﺪﻋ ﺔﻟﺎﺣ ﻲﻓ ﻞﺻﻮﻤﻟﺍ ﺀﺎﻄﻏ ﻖﻠﻏﺃ

.ﺕﻼﺻﻮﻤﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺖﻠﺧﺩ ﺍﺫﺇ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻞﻘﻧ ﺔﻌﻃﺎﻘﻣ

D ﻞﺻﻮﻤﻟﺍ ﺀﺎﻄﻏ ﻖﻠﻏﺃ

2

1

6

2

3

4

5

CPU ﺕﻼﺻﻮﻣ

ﺔﻋﻮﻤﺠﻤﺑ ﺔﺻﺎﺨﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﺻﻮﺘﻟﺍ ﻑﺍﺮﻃﺃ ﺀﺎﻄﻏ

ﺓﺩﺪﻌﺘﻣ ﺕﺎﻴﻄﻟﻮﻔﺑ ﺔﻗﺎﻄﻟﺍ ﺩﺍﺪﻣﺍ ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻄﺑ

299......................................... MB-D18 ﺯﺍﺮﻃ

ﻞﺟﺭﻻﺍ ﻲﺛﻼﺛ ﻞﻣﺎﺣ ﺲﺒﻘﻣ

ﺔﻗﺎﻄﻟﺍ ﻞﺻﻮﻣ ﺀﺎﻄﻏ

10

7
8

270 ,268 ,127 ,44 .................................

270 ،268 ...............................................

16 ...................ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻴﺠﺣ ﺀﺎﻄﻏ ﺖﺒﺜﻣ

9

18 ،16 .......................ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻴﺠﺣ ﺀﺎﻄﻏ

10

112 ،19 .................................ﺔﺳﺪﻌﻟﺍ ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺗ

ﻲﻋﺮﻔﻟﺍ ﻢﻜﺤﺘﻟﺍ ﺹﺮﻗ

Fn1

7

8

9

1
2

ﺭﺯ

Pv

3

ﺭﺯ

4
5
6

ﻰﻠﻋ ﻁﺎﻴﺘﺣﻻﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻉﺎﺒﺗﺍ ﻡﺪﻋ ﺮﺛﺆﻳ ﺪﻗ .ﺔﻴﺴﻴﻃﺎﻨﻐﻤﻟﺍ ﺓﺰﻬﺟﻷﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺔﺑﺮﻘﻣ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺔﻋﺎﻤﺴﻟﺍ ﻊﻀﺗ ﻻ

3

.ﺔﻴﺴﻴﻃﺎﻨﻐﻤﻟﺍ ﺓﺰﻬﺟﻷﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺔﻠﺠﺴﻤﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ

D ﺔﻋﺎﻤﺴﻟﺍ

1
2

3
4

5
6
7
8
9

10

11

270 ،268 ،137 ،108 ،106 .............................

268 ،261 ،109 ،99............................

269 ،268 ،34 ،25 ............ﺩﺪﻌﺘﻤﻟﺍ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﻻﺍ ﺭﺯ

105......................ﻱﺭﺆﺒﻟﺍ ﺰﻴﻛﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ ﻞﻔﻗ

18 ،16 ...............ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺑ ﺔﺤﺘﻓ ﺀﺎﻄﻏ

203 ،198 ،72 ،55 ...................................R ﺭﺯ

59 ،37 ........................ﺮﺷﺎﺒﻣ ﺮﻈﻨﻣ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ ﺭﺯ

270 ،169 ،59 ،37 ...................................a ﺭﺯ

228 ،208 ،65 ،45 ..................................i ﺭﺰﻟﺍ

32 .............ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺒﻟ ﻝﻮﺻﻮﻟﺍ ﺡﺎﺒﺼﻣ

ﻲﻋﺮﻔﻟﺍ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﻻﺍ ﺭﺯ

AF-ON

ﻲﺴﻴﺋﺮﻟﺍ ﻢﻜﺤﺘﻟﺍ ﺹﺮﻗ

1312

2324

14

116 ،9 ،7 ..................................ﺮﻈﻨﻤﻟﺍ ﻦﻴﻌﻣ

116.....................ﺔﻴﻨﻴﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﺳﺪﻌﻟﺍ ﻖﻟﺎﻏ ﻉﺍﺭﺫ

15

ﺭﺯ

271 ،245 ،36 ...................................Q/O ﺭﺯ

16

223 ،35 ...................................................K ﺭﺯ

17

248 ،24 ..............................................G ﺭﺯ

18

240 ،175 ،25 ..........................Q/Z/L ﺭﺯ

19

238 ،40 ....................................................X ﺭﺯ

20

238 ،223 ،194 ،192 ........................M/W ﺭﺯ

21

224 ،25 ...................................................J ﺭﺯ

22

270 ،268 ،242 ......................................

23

223 ،59 ،37 ،12 ،10 ... ﺔﻟﺎﻣﻺﻟ ﺔﻠﺑﺎﻗ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ

24

116 ،9 ......ﺮﻈﻨﻤﻟﺍ ﻦﻴﻌﻤﻟ ﺔﻴﻨﻴﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﺳﺪﻌﻟﺍ

76 ،3 ................................................ﺔﻋﺎﻤﺴﻟﺍ

(ﻊﺑﺎﺗ) ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻢﺴﺟ

14
15

16

17

18

19

20

21

22

ﺭﺯ

Fn2

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8

9
10
11
12
13

4

ﻢﻜﺤﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﺣﻮﻟ

ﻊﺿﻭ ﻲﻓ ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻥﻮﻜﺗ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﺇ ﻦﻣ ﺔﻋﻮﻤﺠﻣ ﻢﻜﺤﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﺣﻮﻟ ﺽﺮﻌﺗ

ﻦﻜﻤﻳ ؛ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﺎﻬﻴﻓ ﻞﻤﻌﺗ ﺓﺮﻣ ﻝﻭﺃ ﻲﻓ ﺮﻬﻈﺗ ﺎﻨﻫ ﺔﺿﻭﺮﻌﻤﻟﺍ ﺮﺻﺎﻨﻌﻟﺍﻭ .ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺘﻟﺍ

.ﻞﻴﻟﺪﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻠﺼﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺫ ﻡﺎﺴﻗﻷﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻯﺮﺧﻷﺍ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹﺍ ﻝﻮﺣ ﺕﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﻣ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺭﻮﺜﻌﻟﺍ

13 5

24

15
14

13

12

11 10 9 8

ﻲﺋﺎﻘﻠﺘﻟﺍ ﻱﺭﺆﺒﻟﺍ ﺰﻴﻛﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻘﻄﻨﻣ ﻊﺿﻭ

100..................................................................

98 .............................ﻲﺋﺎﻘﻠﺗ ﻱﺭﺆﺑ ﺰﻴﻛﺮﺗ ﻊﺿﻭ

156.............................................ﺽﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻥﺯﺍﻮﺗ

91 ........... (TIFFﻭ JPEG ﺭﻮﺻ) ﺓﺭﻮﺼﻟﺍ ﻢﺠﺣ

88 ...............................................ﺓﺭﻮﺼﻟﺍ ﺓﺩﻮﺟ

("ﺔﻃﻮﺒﻀﻣ ﺮﻴﻏ ﺔﻋﺎﺴﻟﺍ") ﺮﺷﺆﻣ

124........................................................ﺓﺮﻳﺎﻌﻣ

B

9

126...........................ﻲﺋﻮﻀﻟﺍ ﺾﻳﺮﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ

250..................... ﺭﻮﺼﻟﺍ ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺗ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻥﺰﺨﻣ

10

131 ،129 ..................................ﻖﻟﺎﻐﻟﺍ ﺔﻋﺮﺳ

11

30 .......................................... ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﺮﺷﺆﻣ

12

131 ،130 ...................(ﻱﺭﺆﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﻗﺮﻟﺍ) ﺔﺤﺘﻔﻟﺍ

13

93 ،16 ..................................XQD ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺑ ﺰﻣﺭ

14

93 ،16 ..................................... SD ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺑ ﺰﻣﺭ

15

ﺔﻴﻘﺒﺘﻤﻟﺍ ﻲﺋﻮﻀﻟﺍ ﺾﻳﺮﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺮﻣ ﺩﺪﻋ

362 ،31 ...........................................................

6
7

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8

ﺎﻬﻨﺤﺷ ﻢﺘﻳ ﺚﻴﺣ ،ﻦﺤﺸﻟﺍ ﺓﺩﺎﻋﻹ ﺔﻠﺑﺎﻗ ﺔﻠﻘﺘﺴﻣ ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻄﺑ ﺔﻄﺳﺍﻮﺑ ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﺔﻋﺎﺳ ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺗ ﻢﺘﻳ

ﺔﻗﺎﻄﻟﺍ ﻞﺻﻮﻣ ﺔﻄﺳﺍﻮﺑ ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺗ ﻭﺃ ﺔﻴﺴﻴﺋﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺗ ﺀﺎﻨﺛﺃ ﺔﺟﺎﺤﻟﺍ ﺪﻨﻋ

ﺓﺪﻤﻟ ﺔﻋﺎﺴﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺘﻟ ﻲﻔﻜﺗ ﻦﺤﺸﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻦﻴﻣﻮﻳ .(295 0) ﺩﺩﺮﺘﻤﻟﺍ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﻟﺍ ﻝﻮﺤﻣﻭ ﻱﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﻻﺍ

ﺪﻗ ﺔﻋﺎﺴﻟﺍ ﻥﺃ ﻲﻨﻌﻳ ﺍﺬﻬﻓ ،ﻢﻜﺤﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﺣﻮﻟ ﻲﻓ B ﺰﻣﺭ ﻦﻣ ﺾﻴﻣﻭ ﺭﺪﺻ ﺍﺫﺇ .ﺎﹰﺒﻳﺮﻘﺗ ﺮﻬﺷﺃ ﺔﺛﻼﺛ

.ﻦﻴﺤﻴﺤﺻ ﺎﻧﻮﻜﻳ ﻦﻟ ﺓﺪﻳﺪﺟ ﺭﻮﺻ ﻱﺃ ﻊﻣ ﺎﻤﻬﻠﻴﺠﺴﺗ ﻢﺗ ﻦﻳﺬﻟﺍ ﺖﻗﻮﻟﺍﻭ ﺦﻳﺭﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﻥﺃﻭ ﺎﻬﻄﺒﺿ ﺪﻴﻋﺃ

< ﺦﻳﺭﺎﺘﻟﺍﻭ ﺖﻴﻗﻮﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻘﻄﻨﻣ ﺭﺎﻴﺧ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﻦﻴﺤﻴﺤﺼﻟﺍ ﺦﻳﺭﺎﺘﻟﺍﻭ ﺖﻗﻮﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺔﻋﺎﺴﻟﺍ ﻂﺒﺿﺍ

5

.(271 0) ﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻲﻓ ﺖﻗﻮﻟﺍﻭ ﺦﻳﺭﺎﺘﻟﺍ

B

A ("ﺔﻃﻮﺒﻀﻣ ﺮﻴﻏ ﺔﻋﺎﺴﻟﺍ") ﺮﺷﺆﻣ

ﺔﻗﺎﻄﻟﺍ ﺡﺎﺘﻔﻣ

ﺪﻗ ﺎﻤﻛ ،ﺓﺭﺍﺮﺤﻟﺍ ﺔﺟﺭﺩ ﺐﺴﺣ ﺮﻈﻨﻤﻟﺍ ﻦﻴﻌﻣ ﺔﺷﺎﺷﻭ ﻢﻜﺤﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﺣﻮﻟ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻉﻮﻄﺳ ﻒﻠﺘﺨﻳ

ﻻﻭ ﺎﹰﻴﻌﻴﺒﻃ ﺍﹰﺮﻣﺃ ﺪﻌﻳ ﺍﺬﻫﻭ .ﺔﻀﻔﺨﻨﻤﻟﺍ ﺓﺭﺍﺮﺤﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﺟﺭﺩ ﻲﻓ ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﺔﺑﺎﺠﺘﺳﺍ ﺖﻗﻭ ﺾﻔﺨﻨﻳ

ﻰﻟﺇ D ﻮﺤﻧ ﺔﻗﺎﻄﻟﺍ ﺡﺎﺘﻔﻣ ﺮﻳﻭﺪﺗ ﻱﺩﺆﻳ

ﺭﺍﺭﺯﻷﺎﺑ ﺔﺻﺎﺨﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻔﻠﺨﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﻮﺿﻷﺍ ﻂﻴﺸﻨﺗ

ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻞﻬﺴﻳ ﺎﻤﻣ ،ﻢﻜﺤﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﺣﻮﻟﻭ
ﺡﺎﺘﻔﻣ ﺮﻳﺮﺤﺗ ﺪﻌﺑ .ﻡﻼﻈﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ

ﻊﻀﺒﻟ ﺔﺌﻴﻀﻣ ﺀﺍﻮﺿﻷﺍ ﻞﻈﺗ ﻑﻮﺳ ،ﺔﻗﺎﻄﻟﺍ

ﺎﹰﻄﺸﻧ ﺩﺍﺪﻌﺘﺳﻻﺍ ﺖﻗﺆﻣ ﻥﻮﻜﻳ ﺎﻤﻨﻴﺣ ﻥﺍﻮﺛ

ﺡﺎﺘﻔﻣ ﺮﻳﻭﺪﺗ ﻰﺘﺣ ﻭﺃ ﻖﻟﺎﻐﻟﺍ ﺮﻳﺮﺤﺗ ﻰﺘﺣ ﻭﺃ

.ﻯﺮﺧﺃ ﺓﺮﻣ D ﻩﺎﺠﺗ ﺔﻗﺎﻄﻟﺍ

.ﻞﻄﻋ ﻰﻟﺇ ﺮﻴﺸﻳ

A LCD ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﺀﺍﻮﺿﺃ

D ﺮﻈﻨﻤﻟﺍ ﻦﻴﻌﻣﻭ ﻢﻜﺤﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﺣﻮﻟ ﺕﺎﺷﺎﺷ

6