Nikon D7500 user's Guide [ar]

Ar

ﺔﻴﻤﻗﺭ ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻛ

ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﻤﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﻟﺩ

•.ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻞﺒﻗ ﻞﻣﺎﻜﻟﺎﺑ ﻞﻴﻟﺪﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﺃﺮﻗﺍ

• "ﻚﺘﻣﻼﺳ ﻞﺟﻷ" ﻢﺴﻗ ﺓﺀﺍﺮﻗ ﻦﻣ ﺪﻛﺄﺗ ،ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻠﻟ ﺢﻴﺤﺼﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﻻﺍ ﻥﺎﻤﺿ

.(xii ﺔﺤﻔﺻ)

• ﻉﻮﺟﺮﻟﺍ ﻞﺟﺃ ﻦﻣ ﻪﻴﻟﺇ ﻝﻮﺻﻮﻟﺍ ﻞﻬﺴﻳ ﻥﺎﻜﻣ ﻲﻓ ﻪﺑ ﻆﻔﺘﺣﺍ ،ﻞﻴﻟﺪﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﺓﺀﺍﺮﻗ ﺪﻋ

.ﻞﺒﻘﺘﺴﻤﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻪﻴﻟﺇ

!ﻥﻵﺍ SnapBridge ﻖﻴﺒﻄﺗ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻞﺼﺣﺍ

ﺯﺎﻬﺠﻟﺍ ﻭﺃ ﻲﻛﺬﻟﺍ ﻒﺗﺎﻬﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺪﻌﺑ ﻦﻋ ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻢﻜﺤﺘﻠﻟ SnapBridge ﻖﻴﺒﻄﺗ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ

.ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺭﻮﺼﻟﺍ ﻞﻳﺰﻨﺘﺑ ﻢﻗﻭ ﻚﺑ ﺹﺎﺨﻟﺍ (ﻲﻛﺬﻟﺍ ﺯﺎﻬﺠﻟﺍ) ﻲﺣﻮﻠﻟﺍ

!ﻡﻮﻴﻟﺍ ﺎﹰﻧﺎﺠﻣ ﻪﻠﻳﺰﻨﺘﺑ ﻢﻗ

ﻰﻠﻋ ﺎﹰﻧﺎﺠﻣ ﺮﱢﻓﻮﺘﹸﻣ SnapBridge ﻖﻴﺒﻄﺗ

ﻊﻗﻮﻤﻟﺍ ﻦﻣﻭ Google Play™ ﻭ Apple App Store

:ﻲﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﻲﻧﻭﺮﺘﻜﻟﻹﺍ

http://snapbridge.nikon.com

ﺙﺪﺣﺃ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻝﻮﺼﺤﻠﻟ ﻲﻧﻭﺮﺘﻜﻟﻹﺍ ﻥﻮﻜﻴﻧ ﻊﻗﻮﻣ ﻊﺟﺍﺭ

.SnapBridge ﻖﻴﺒﻄﺗ ﻝﻮﺣ ﺭﺎﺒﺧﻷﺍ

.ﻚﺑ ﺹﺎﺨﻟﺍ ﻲﻛﺬﻟﺍ ﺯﺎﻬﺠﻟﺍﻭ ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﺻﻮﺘﺑ ﻢﻗ

:ﻚﺑ ﺹﺎﺨﻟﺍ ﻲﻛﺬﻟﺍ ﺯﺎﻬﺠﻟﺍﻭ ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﺔﺟﻭﺍﺰﻤﻟ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﻮﻄﺨﻟﺍ ﻊﺒﺗﺍ

®

.ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻝﺎﺼﺗﻻﺍ ﺞﻟﺎﻌﻣ ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺘﺑ ﻢﻗ

.ﻲﻛﺬﻟﺍ ﺯﺎﻬﺠﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺮﻘﻧﺍ

(ﺔﺟﻭﺍﺰﻣ) Pair ﻰﻠﻋ ﺮﻘﻧﺍﻭ J ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﺭﺯ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ

ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺞﺋﺎﺘﻧ ﻒﻠﺘﺨﺗ) ﻲﻛﺬﻟﺍ ﺯﺎﻬﺠﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ

.(ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺘﻟﺍ ﻡﺎﻈﻧﻭ ﺯﺎﻬﺠﻟﺍ ﻑﻼﺘﺧﺎﺑ

.ﺔﺟﻭﺍﺰﻤﻟﺍ ﻝﻮﺣ ﺕﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﻤﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺪﻳﺰﻤﻟ 28 ﺔﺤﻔﺻ ﺮﻈﻧﺍ

N1610 :D7500 ﺯﺍﺮﻄﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺍ

1

2

3

.SnapBridge ﻖﻴﺒﻄﺗ ﻊﻣ ﺓﺪﻳﺮﻓ ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺗ ﺔﺑﺮﺠﺘﺑ ﻰﻈﺤﺘﺳ

ﻝﺎﺼﺗﺍ ﺮﺒﻋ ﻲﻛﺬﻟﺍ ﻚﻔﺗﺎﻫ ﻰﻟﺇ ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺭﻮﺼﻟﺍ ﻞﻳﺰﻨﺘﺑ ﻢﻗ

ﻰﻠﻋ ﺭﻮﺼﻟﺍ ﺔﻛﺭﺎﺸﻣ ﻞﻌﺠﻴﺳ ﻱﺬﻟﺍﻭ ،"ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺘﻟﺍ ﻢﺋﺍﺩ"

.ﻰﻀﻣ ﺖﻗﻭ ﻱﺃ ﻦﻣ ﺍﹰﺩﻮﻬﺠﻣ ﻞﻗﺃﻭ ﺔﻟﻮﻬﺳ ﺮﺜﻛﺃ ﺖﻧﺮﺘﻧﻹﺍ

ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻣﺪﺧ ﻰﻟﺇ ﺓﺮﻐﺼﻤﻟﺍ ﺭﻮﺼﻟﺍﻭ ﺭﻮﺼﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﻤﺤﺘﺑ ﻢﻗ

."NIKON IMAGE SPACE" ﻲﺑﺎﺤﺴﻟﺍ

ﺢﻴﺘﻳ ﻱﺬﻟﺍﻭ SnapBridge ﻖﻴﺒﻄﺗ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﻚﻳﺪﻟ ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﺑﺮﺠﺗ ﺀﺍﺮﺛﺈﺑ ﻊﺘﻤﺗ

:ﻚﻟ

ﻭﺃ ،ﺺﻨﻟﺍ ،ﺕﺎﻘﻴﻠﻌﺘﻟﺍ ،ﺦﺴﻨﻟﺍ ﻕﻮﻘﺣ ﺕﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﻣ

.ﻚﺑ ﺔﺻﺎﺨﻟﺍ ﺭﻮﺼﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺇ ﺓﺮﺷﺎﺒﻣ (ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻌﺸﻟﺍ

.ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺇ

•ﺪﻌﺑ ﻦﻋ ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺎﺑ ﻢﻜﺤﺘﻟﺍ

• ﻦﻣ ﻦﻴﺘﻣﻮﻠﻌﻣ ﻱﺃ) ﺔﻴﻧﺎﻤﺘﺋﻻﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺔﻓﺎﺿﺇ

• ﻲﻛﺬﻟﺍ ﺯﺎﻬﺠﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺎﹰﻴﺋﺎﻘﻠﺗ ﻊﻗﻮﻤﻟﺍﻭ ﺖﻗﻮﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﻤﺤﺗ

•.ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻠﻟ ﺖﺑﺎﺜﻟﺍ ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﺜﻳﺪﺤﺗ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻝﻮﺼﺤﻟﺍ

.SnapBridge ﻖﻴﺒﻄﺗ ﻲﻓ ﺓﺪﻋﺎﺴﻤﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﺻﺎﺧ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ،ﺕﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﻤﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺪﻳﺰﻤﻟ

i

A SnapBridge ﻖﻴﺒﻄﺗ ﻦﻋ ﺪﻳﺰﻤﻟﺍ

ﺎﻬﺑ ﻆﻔﺘﺣﺍﻭ ﺔﻠﻣﺎﻛ ﺕﺎﻤﻴﻠﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻓﺎﻛ ﺓﺀﺍﺮﻗ ﺀﺎﺟﺮﺑ ،ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺓﺩﺎﻔﺘﺳﺍ ﻰﺼﻗﺃ ﻖﻴﻘﺤﺘﻟ

.ﺞﺘﻨﻤﻟﺍ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﻳ ﻦﻣ ﻞﻛ ﻝﻭﺎﻨﺘﻣ ﻲﻓ ﺢﺒﺼﺗ ﺚﻴﺤﺑ ﻥﺎﻜﻣ ﻲﻓ

ﺕﺎﺤﻠﻄﺼﻤﻟﺍﻭ ﺯﻮﻣﺮﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻢﺗ ،ﺎﻬﻴﻟﺇ ﺝﺎﺘﺤﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﻤﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺭﻮﺜﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﻞﻴﻬﺴﺘﻟ

ﺕﺎﺤﻠﻄﺼﻤﻟﺍﻭ ﺯﻮﻣﺮﻟﺍ

:ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ

ﻕﺎﺤﻟﺇ ﻱﺩﺎﻔﺘﻟ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﻻﺍ ﻞﺒﻗ ﺎﻬﺗﺀﺍﺮﻗ ﺐﺠﻳ ﺕﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﻣ ؛ﺕﺍﺮﻳﺬﺤﺗ ﻰﻟﺇ ﺰﻣﺮﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﺮﻴﺸﻳ

.ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻞﺒﻗ ﺎﻬﺗﺀﺍﺮﻗ ﺐﺠﻳ ﺕﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﻣ ؛ﺕﺎﻤﻴﻠﻌﺗ ﻰﻟﺇ ﺰﻣﺮﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﺮﻴﺸﻳ

.ﻞﻴﻟﺪﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻲﻓ ﻯﺮﺧﺃ ﻡﺎﺴﻗﻷ ﻊﺟﺍﺮﻣ ﻰﻟﺇ ﺰﻣﺮﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﺮﻴﺸﻳ

ﺪﻗ .ﻚﻴﻤﺳ ﻂﺨﺑ ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺮﻬﻈﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﻞﺋﺎﺳﺮﻟﺍﻭ ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻴﺨﻟﺍﻭ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺩﻮﻨﺑ ﺽﺮﻋ ﻢﺘﻳ

ﺔﺿﻭﺮﻌﻤﻟﺍ ﻢﺋﺍﻮﻘﻟﺍ ﻦﻋ ﻲﻛﺬﻟﺍ ﺯﺎﻬﺠﻟﺍﻭ ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﺎﻬﺿﺮﻌﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺭﺍﻮﺤﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻌﺑﺮﻣﻭ ﻢﺋﺍﻮﻘﻟﺍ ﻒﻠﺘﺨﺗ

."ﺔﻴﻛﱠﺬﻟﺍ ﺓﺰﻬﺟﻷﺍ"ـﻛ ﺔﻴﺣﻮﱠﻠﻟﺍ ﺮﺗﻮﻴﺒﻤﻜﻟﺍ ﺓﺰﻬﺟﺃﻭ ﺔﻴﻛﺬﻟﺍ ﻒﺗﺍﻮﻬﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺇ ﺓﺭﺎﺷﻹﺍ ﻢﺘﻳ ،ﻞﻴﻟﱠﺪﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻲﻓ

.ﺔﻴﺿﺍﺮﺘﻓﻻﺍ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻢﺗ ﻪﻧﺃ ﺽﺍﺮﺘﻓﺎﺑ ﻞﻴﻟﺪﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻲﻓ ﺓﺩﺭﺍﻮﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺮﻴﺴﻔﺘﻟﺍ

"ﻚﺘﻣﻼﺳ ﻞﺟﺃ ﻦﻣ" ﺏﺎﺑ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻣﻼﺴﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻤﻴﻠﻌﺗ ﺃﺮﻗﺍ ،ﻰﻟﻭﻷﺍ ﺓﺮﻤﻠﻟ ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻞﺒﻗ

.ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺎﺑ ﻒﻠﺘﻟﺍ

ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﺇ

ﻚﺘﻣﻼﺳ ﻞﺟﺃ ﻦﻣ A

D

A

0

.ﺎﻨﻫ

.(xii 0)

ii

ﻝﺎﺼﺗﻻﺍ ﻰﺟﺮﻴﻓ ،ﻥﻮﻜﻴﻧ (ﺕﺎﺠﺘﻨﻣ) ﺞﺘﻨﻣ ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺗ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻴﻨﻔﻟﺍ ﺓﺪﻋﺎﺴﻤﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺇ ﺔﺟﺎﺤﺑ ﺖﻨﻛ ﺍﺫﺇ

ﺓﺭﺎﻳﺯ ﻰﺟﺮﻳ ،ﻚﺘﻘﻄﻨﻣ ﻲﻓ ﻦﻳﺩﻮﺟﻮﻤﻟﺍ ﻥﻮﻜﻴﻧ ﻲﻠﺜﻤﻣ ﻦﻋ ﺕﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﻤﻟ .ﻥﻮﻜﻴﻧ ﻲﻠﺜﻤﻤﺑ

.http://www.nikon-asia.com/support

ﻥﻮﻜﻴﻧ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﻣ ﻢﻋﺩ

ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﺻﻮﺗ ﺔﻴﻔﻴﻛ ﻝﺎﺜﻤﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﺒﺳ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻑﺍﺪﻫﻷﺍﻭ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻴﺧ ﻝﻮﺣ ﺕﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﻤﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺪﻳﺰﻤﻟ

ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﻟﺩ

ﺎﻤﻛ ﻲﻧﻭﺮﺘﻜﻟﻹﺍ ﻥﻮﻜﻴﻧ ﻊﻗﻮﻣ ﻦﻣ ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺎﺑ ﺹﺎﺨﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﻟﺩ ﻞﻳﺰﻨﺘﺑ ﻢﻗ ،ﻥﻮﻳﺰﻔﻠﺘﻟﺍ ﻭﺃ ﺔﻌﺑﺎﻄﻟﺎﺑ

Adobe ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺑ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﻪﺿﺮﻋ ﻦﻜﻤﻳ ﻱﺬﻟﺍﻭ pdf ﻖﻴﺴﻨﺘﺑ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﻟﺩ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﺇ ﻢﺗ .ﻩﺎﻧﺩﺃ ﻦﻴﺒﻣ ﻮﻫ

.Adobe Acrobat Reader ﻭﺃ Reader

http://downloadcenter.nikonimglib.com/ ﻂﺑﺍﺮﻟﺍ ﻝﻼﺧ ﻦﻣ

❚❚

1 ﻥﻮﻜﻴﻧ ﻞﻴﻟﺩ ﻞﻳﺰﻨﺗ ﻊﻗﻮﻣ ﺢﺘﻓﺍ ﻢﺛ ،ﺖﻧﺮﺘﻧﻹﺍ ﺢﻔﺼﺘﻣ ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺘﺑ ﻢﻗ ،ﻚﺑ ﺹﺎﺨﻟﺍ ﺮﺗﻮﻴﺒﻤﻜﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ

2 .ﻞﻴﻟﺪﻟﺍ ﻞﻳﺰﻨﺘﺑ ﻢﻗﻭ ﺏﻮﻏﺮﻤﻟﺍ ﺞﺘﻨﻤﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺇ ﻞﺼﺗ ﻰﺘﺣ ﺔﺤﻔﺼﻟﺍ ﺮﺒﻋ ﻞﻘﻨﺗ

iii

ﺓﻮﺒﻌﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻳﻮﺘﺤﻣ

.ﻚﺑ ﺔﺻﺎﺨﻟﺍ ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻊﻣ ﻩﺎﻧﺩﺃ ﺓﺭﻮﻛﺬﻤﻟﺍ ﺮﺻﺎﻨﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﻓﺎﻛ ﺩﻮﺟﻭ ﻦﻣ ﺪﻛﺄﺗ

 ﺯﺍﺮﻃ ﺔﻴﻃﺎﻄﻣ ﻦﻴﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻗﺍﻭ

ﻰﻠﻋ ﺎﹰﺘﱠﺒﺜﻣ ﻲﺗﺄﻳ ؛90 0) DK-28

(ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ

 BF-1B ﺯﺍﺮﻃ ﻢﺴﺠﻟﺍ ﺀﺎﻄﻏ

(287 ،24 0)

 (1 0) D7500 ﺯﺍﺮﻃ ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻛ

(19 0 ؛ﻊﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺔﻘﻄﻨﻣ ﻭﺃ ﺔﻟﻭﺪﻟﺍ ﺐﺴﺣ ﻪﻠﻜﺷﻭ

 ﻥﺎﻤﻀﻟﺍ
 (ﻞﻴﻟﺪﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ) ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﻤﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﻟﺩ

.ﺎﹰﻀﻳﺃ ﺔﺳﺪﻋ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻱﻮﺘﺤﺗ ﺓﻮﺒﻌﻟﺍ ﻥﺃ ﻱﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﻻﺍ ﺔﺳﺪﻌﻟﺍ ﻢﻗﺎﻃ ﻭﺮﺘﺸﻣ ﺪﻛﺄﺘﻳ ﻥﺃ ﺐﺠﻳ

ﺽﺮﻌﺗ ﻥﺎﺑﺎﻴﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺎﻫﺅﺍﺮﺷ ﻢﺘﻳ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ .ﻞﺼﻔﻨﻣ ﻞﻜﺸﺑ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻗﺎﻄﺑ ﻉﺎﺒﺗ

.ﺔﻣﻮﻋﺪﻣ ﺮﻴﻏ ﻯﺮﺧﻷﺍ ﺕﺎﻐﻠﻟﺍ ؛ﻂﻘﻓ ﺔﻴﻧﺎﺑﺎﻴﻟﺍﻭ ﺔﻳﺰﻴﻠﺠﻧﻹﺍ ﻦﻴﺘﻐﻠﻟﺎﺑ ﻞﺋﺎﺳﺮﻟﺍﻭ ﻢﺋﺍﻮﻘﻟﺍ

.ﺮﻣﻷﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻪﺒﺒﺴﻳ ﺪﻗ ﺝﺎﻋﺯﺇ ﻱﺃ ﻦﻋ ﺭﺬﺘﻌﻧ ﻦﺤﻧﻭ

 (21 ،19 0) ﻑﺮﻄﻟﺍ ﺀﺎﻄﻏ ﻊﻣ EN-EL15a ﺯﺍﺮﻃ ﻦﺤﺸﻟﺍ ﺓﺩﺎﻋﻹ ﺔﻠﺑﺎﻗ ﻡﻮﻴﺜﻴﻟ ﻥﻮﻳﺃ ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻄﺑ
 ﻪﻋﻮﻧ ﻒﻠﺘﺨﻳ ﺔﻗﺎﻃ ﻞﺑﺎﻛ ﻭﺃ ﻂﺋﺎﺤﻟﺎﺑ ﺩﺩﺮﺘﻣ ﺭﺎﻴﺗ ﻝﻮﺤﻣ ﻊﻣ ﻲﺗﺄﻳ) MH-25a ﺯﺍﺮﻃ ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻄﺑ ﻦﺣﺎﺷ

 (90 0) DK-5 ﺯﺍﺮﻃ ﺔﻳﺅﺮﻟﺍ ﺀﺎﻄﻏ
 (19 0) AN-DC3 BK ﺔﺒﻗﺮﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺰﺣ
 UC-E20 ﺯﺍﺮﻃ USB ﻞﺑﺎﻛ

،ﺎﻬﺗﺪﻫﺎﺸﻤﻟ ﺮﺗﻮﻴﺒﻤﻛ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺭﻮﺼﻟﺍ ﺦﺴﻨﻟ ﻭﺃ ﺭﻮﺼﻠﻟ ﻖﻴﻗﺪﻟﺍ ﻂﺒﻀﻠﻟ ViewNX-i ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺑ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ

ﺮﺗﻮﻴﺒﻤﻛ ﻰﻟﺇ ﺎﻬﺨﺴﻧ ﻢﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺭﻮﺼﻠﻟ ﻖﻴﻗﺪﻟﺍ ﻂﺒﻀﻠﻟ Capture NX-D ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺑ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻭﺃ

ﻊﻗﻮﻤﻟﺍ ﺮﺒﻋ ﻞﻳﺰﻨﺘﻠﻟ ﺞﻣﺍﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ ﺮﻓﻮﺘﺗ .ﻯﺮﺧﺃ ﺕﺎﻘﻴﺴﻨﺗ ﻰﻟﺇ NEF (RAW) ﺭﻮﺻ ﻞﻳﻮﺤﺗﻭ

http://downloadcenter.nikonimglib.com/ :ﻲﻧﻭﺮﺘﻜﻟﻹﺍ

،ﻥﻮﻜﻴﻧ ﺞﻣﺍﺮﺑ ﻝﻮﺣ ﺕﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﻤﻟﺍ ﺙﺪﺣﺃ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻝﻮﺼﺤﻠﻟ ﻲﻧﻭﺮﺘﻜﻟﻹﺍ ﻊﻗﻮﻤﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﺓﺭﺎﻳﺯ ﻚﻟﺬﻛ ﻚﻨﻜﻤﻳ

.ﻡﺎﻈﻨﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﺒﻠﻄﺘﻣ ﻚﻟﺫ ﻲﻓ ﺎﻤﺑ

A Capture NX-D ﻭ ViewNX-i ﺮﺗﻮﻴﺒﻤﻜﻟﺍ ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺑ

iv

ﺕﺎﻳﻮﺘﺤﻤﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ

iv ................................................................................................................. ﺓﻮﺒﻌﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻳﻮﺘﺤﻣ

xii ...............................................................................................................ﻚﺘﻣﻼﺳ ﻞﺟﺃ ﻦﻣ

xvi ...........................................................................................................................ﺕﺎﻈﺣﻼﻣ

1 ﺔﻣﺪﻘﻣ

1 ..........................................................................................................ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻑﺮﻌﺘﻟﺍ

1 .................................................................................................................. ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻢﺴﺟ

6 ........................................................................................................................ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﺹﺮﻗ

8 ....................................................................................................................ﻢﻜﺤﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﺣﻮﻟ

9 .....................................................................................................................ﺮﻈﻨﻤﻟﺍ ﻦﻴﻌﻣ

11 .........................................................................................ﺮﺘﺑﻮﻳﺪﻟﺍ ﻞﻳﺪﻌﺘﺑ ﻢﻜﺤﺘﻟﺍ ﺓﺍﺩﺃ

12 ...............................................................................ﺔﻟﺎﻣﻺﻟ ﺔﻠﺑﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ

14 ................................................................................................ﺲﻤﻠﻟﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ

18 .......................................................................................................... ﺩﺪﻌﺘﻤﻟﺍ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﻻﺍ ﺭﺯ

19 ﻰﻟﻭﻷﺍ ﺕﺍﻮﻄﺨﻟﺍ

19 ..........................................................................................................ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺰﺣ ﺐﹼﻛﺭ

19 ................................................................................................................ ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﻦﺤﺷ

21 ......................................................................................... ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺑﻭ ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﻞﺧﺩﺃ

24 ......................................................................................................................ﺔﺳﺪﻋ ﺐﻛﺭ

26 ..................................................................................................... ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺘﺑ ﻢﻗ

28 SnapBridge ﻖﻴﺒﻄﺗ ﺮﺒﻋ ﻝﺎﺼﺗﻻﺍ

29 ............................................................................ SnapBridge ﻚﻟ ﻞﻌﻔﻳ ﻥﺃ ﻦﻜﻤﻳ ﺍﺫﺎﻣ

30 ..................................................................................................................... ﻪﺟﺎﺘﺤﺘﺳ ﺎﻣ

31 ......................................................................................................ﻲﻛﺬﻟﺍ ﺯﺎﻬﺠﻟﺍ ﺮﻴﻀﺤﺗ

32 .............................................................................................................ﻝﺎﺼﺗﻻﺍﻭ ﺔﺟﻭﺍﺰﻤﻟﺍ

37 ............................................................................................................... ﻞﻴﺻﻮﺘﻠﻟ ﺢﺋﺎﺼﻧ

37 ...........................................................................................(ﻂﻘﻓ iOS ﻡﺎﻈﻧ

39 .........................................................................................ﻝﺎﺼﺗﻻﺍﻭ ﺔﺟﻭﺍﺰﻤﻟﺍ ﻦﻋ ﺪﻳﺰﻤﻟﺍ

39 ....................................................................................................... ".ﻞﻴﺻﻮﺘﻟﺍ ﻦﻜﻤﻳ ﻻ"

39 ......................................................................................................... ﺔﺟﻭﺍﺰﻤﻟﺍ ﺕﻼﻜﺸﻣ

40 .........................................................................................................................ﺭﻮﺻ ﻞﻳﺰﻨﺗ

v

) Wi-Fi ﺮﻣﺃ

41 ﻢﻴﻠﻌﺗ

41 ..............................................................................................ﺽﺍﺮﻌﺘﺳﺍ :ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻢﺋﺍﻮﻗ

42 ................................................................................................ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻢﺋﺍﻮﻗ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ

46 .......................... ﺔﻴﻘﺒﺘﻤﻟﺍ ﻲﺋﻮﻀﻟﺍ ﺾﻳﺮﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺮﻣ ﺩﺪﻋﻭ ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﻦﺤﺷ ﻯﻮﺘﺴﻣ

48 ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍﻭ ﻲﺳﺎﺳﻷﺍ ﻲﻓﺍﺮﻏﻮﺗﻮﻔﻟﺍ ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺘﻟﺍ

48 ................(j ﻭ i ﻥﺎﻌﺿﻮﻟﺍ) "ﺭﻮﺻﻭ ﻚﻓﺪﻫ ﺩﺪﺣ" ﺏﻮﻠﺳﺄﺑ ﻲﻓﺍﺮﻏﻮﺗﻮﻔﻟﺍ ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺘﻟﺍ

56 .........................................................................................ﺮﺷﺎﺒﻣ ﺮﻈﻨﻤﺑ ﺔﺻﺎﺧ ﺢﺋﺎﺼﻧ

59 ...............................................................................................................ﻲﺳﺎﺳﻷﺍ ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ

60 ............................................................ ﺎﻬﻴﻓ ﺏﻮﻏﺮﻤﻟﺍ ﺮﻴﻏ ﺔﻴﻓﺍﺮﻏﻮﺗﻮﻔﻟﺍ ﺭﻮﺼﻟﺍ ﻑﺬﺣ

61 (ﺪﻬﺸﻤﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ) ﻒﻗﻮﻤﻟﺍ ﻭﺃ ﻑﺪﻬﻟﺍ ﻊﻣ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹﺍ ﺔﻘﺑﺎﻄﻣ

61 ....................................................................................................... ﺪﻬﺸﻤﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ

64

64 ................................................................................................. ﺔﺻﺎﺨﻟﺍ

ﺔﺻﺎﺨﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺮﺛﺆﻤﻟﺍ

ﺕﺍﺮﺛﺆﻤﻟﺍ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ

66 ......................................................................ﺮﺷﺎﺒﻤﻟﺍ ﺮﻈﻨﻤﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺓﺮﻓﺍﻮﺘﻤﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻴﺨﻟﺍ

72 M ﻭ A ،S ،P ﻉﺎﺿﻭﻷﺍ

72 .........................................................................................................................ﻊﺿﻭ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ

73 ....................................................................................................ﺞﻣﺮﺒﻣ ﻲﺋﺎﻘﻠﺗ ﻊﺿﻭ :

74 ....................................................................................................ﺔﻴﺋﺎﻘﻠﺗ ﺔﻳﻮﻟﻭﺃ-ﻖﻟﺎﻏ :

75 ..................................................................................................ﺔﻴﺋﺎﻘﻠﺗ ﺔﻳﻮﻟﻭﺃ-ﺔﺤﺘﻓ :

76 .............................................................................................................................ﻱﻭﺪﻳ :

P
S
A

M

79 .........................................................(ﻂﻘﻓ M ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ) ﺔﻠﻳﻮﻃ ﺓﺪﻤﻟ ﺔﻴﺋﻮﺿ ﺕﺎﻀﻳﺮﻌﺗ

83 U2 ﻭ U1 ﻥﺎﻌﺿﻮﻟﺍ :ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﻤﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﺇ

83 .............................................................................................ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﻤﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﺇ ﻆﻔﺣ

84 .......................................................................................ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﻤﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﺇ ﻉﺎﺟﺮﺘﺳﺍ

85 ...................................................................................ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﻤﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﺇ ﻂﺒﺿ ﺓﺩﺎﻋﺇ

vi

86 ﺮﻳﺮﺤﺘﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ

86 ..........................................................................................................ﺮﻳﺮﺤﺘﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ

89 ................................................................................................. (E) ﻲﺗﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﺖﻗﺆﻤﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ

91 .......................................................................................... (

) ﻰﻠﻋﻸﻟ ﺓﺁﺮﻤﻟﺍ ﻊﻓﺭ ﻊﺿﻭ

MUP

93 ﺓﺭﻮﺼﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﺠﺴﺗ ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻴﺧ

93 .................................................................................................................. ﺓﺭﻮﺼﻟﺍ ﺔﻘﻄﻨﻣ

97 .......................................................................................................................ﺓﺭﻮﺼﻟﺍ ﺓﺩﻮﺟ

99 ..................................................................................................................... ﺓﺭﻮﺼﻟﺍ ﻢﺠﺣ

100 ﻱﺭﺆﺒﻟﺍ ﺰﻴﻛﺮﺘﻟﺍ

100 .................................................................................................ﻲﺋﺎﻘﻠﺘﻟﺍ ﻱﺭﺆﺒﻟﺍ ﺰﻴﻛﺮﺘﻟﺍ

100 ......................................................................................ﻲﺋﺎﻘﻠﺘﻟﺍ ﻱﺭﺆﺒﻟﺍ ﺰﻴﻛﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ

103 ....................................................................... ﻲﺋﺎﻘﻠﺘﻟﺍ ﻱﺭﺆﺒﻟﺍ ﺰﻴﻛﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻘﻄﻨﻣ ﻊﺿﻭ

111 ...................................................................................................... ﻱﺭﺆﺒﻟﺍ ﺰﻴﻛﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻞﻔﻗ

115 .................................................................................................... ﻱﻭﺪﻴﻟﺍ ﻱﺭﺆﺒﻟﺍ ﺰﻴﻛﺮﺘﻟﺍ

118 ISO ﺔﻴﺳﺎﺴﺣ

118 .................................................................................................ISO ﺔﻴﺳﺎﺴﺣ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﺇ

120 .............................................................................. ﻲﺋﺎﻘﻠﺗ ISO ﺔﻴﺳﺎﺴﺣ ﻲﻓ ﻢﻜﺤﺗ

123 ﻲﺋﻮﻀﻟﺍ ﺾﻳﺮﻌﺘﻟﺍ

123 ...............................................................................................................................ﺓﺮﻳﺎﻌﻣ

125 .................................................................................ﻲﺋﺎﻘﻠﺘﻟﺍ ﻲﺋﻮﻀﻟﺍ ﺾﻳﺮﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﻞﻔﻗ

127 ............................................................................................ﻲﺋﻮﻀﻟﺍ ﺾﻳﺮﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﺾﻳﻮﻌﺗ

vii

130 ﺽﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻥﺯﺍﻮﺗ

130 ......................................................................................................ﺽﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻥﺯﺍﻮﺗ ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻴﺧ

134 ..............................................................................................ﺔﻗﺪﺑ ﺽﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻥﺯﺍﻮﺗ ﻂﺒﺿ

137 ................................................................................................ﻥﻮﻠﻟﺍ ﺓﺭﺍﺮﺣ ﺔﺟﺭﺩ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ

139 ......................................................................................................... ﻖﺒﺴﻣ ﻱﻭﺪﻳ ﻂﺒﺿ

139 ..................................................................ﺮﻈﻨﻤﻟﺍ ﻦﻴﻌﻣ ﺮﺒﻋ ﻲﻓﺍﺮﻏﻮﺗﻮﻔﻟﺍ ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺘﻟﺍ

143 ................................................................... (ﺔﻌﻘﺒﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺽﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻥﺯﺍﻮﺗ) ﺮﺷﺎﺒﻣ ﺮﻈﻨﻣ

146 ....................................................................................ﻖﺒﺴﻤﻟﺍ ﻂﺒﻀﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﺇ ﺓﺭﺍﺩﺇ

148 ﺓﺭﻮﺼﻟﺍ ﻦﻴﺴﺤﺗ

148 ............................................................ Picture Controls ﺓﺭﻮﺼﻟﺎﺑ ﻢﻜﺤﺘﻟﺍ ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺑ

148 ................................................... Picture Control ﺓﺭﻮﺼﻟﺎﺑ ﻢﻜﺤﺘﻟﺍ ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺑ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ

150 ...................................................Picture Control ﺓﺭﻮﺼﻟﺎﺑ ﻢﻜﺤﺘﻟﺍ ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺑ ﻞﻳﺪﻌﺗ

153 ........................................ ﺕﻼﻴﻠﻈﺘﻟﺍﻭ ﺓﺀﺎﺿﻹﺍ ﻦﻛﺎﻣﺃ ﻲﻓ ﻞﻴﺻﺎﻔﺘﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻅﺎﻔﺤﻟﺍ

153 ...................................................................................................... ﺔﻄﺸﻧ D-Lighting

155 ..................................................................................... (HDR) ﻊﻔﺗﺮﻣ ﻲﻜﻴﻣﺎﻨﻳﺩ

159 ﺵﻼﻔﺑ ﻲﻓﺍﺮﻏﻮﺗﻮﻔﻟﺍ ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺘﻟﺍ

159 ...........................................................................................ﻲﻠﺧﺍﺪﻟﺍ ﺵﻼﻔﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ

159 ................................................................................... ﻰﻠﻋﻷ ﻲﺋﺎﻘﻠﺘﻟﺍ ﻉﺎﻓﺪﻧﻻﺍ ﻉﺎﺿﻭﺃ

161 .......................................................................................ﻰﻠﻋﻷ ﻱﻭﺪﻴﻟﺍ ﻉﺎﻓﺪﻧﻻﺍ ﻉﺎﺿﻭﺃ

164 .....................................................................................................ﺵﻼﻔﻟﺎﺑ ﻢﻜﺤﺗ ﻊﺿﻭ

167 ...............................................................................................................ﺵﻼﻔﻟﺍ ﺾﻳﻮﻌﺗ

169 ................................................................................................... FV ﺵﻼﻔﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﻞﻔﻗ

172 ............................................................................ ﻲﻠﺧﺍﺪﻟﺍ ﺵﻼﻔﻠﻟ ﺕﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﻤﻟﺍ ﺽﺮﻋ

174 .............................................................................................ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﻻﺍ ﺵﻼﻔﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺪﺣﻭ

175 ﺪﻌﺑ ﻦﻋ ﻢﻜﺤﺘﻟﺍ ﺓﺪﺣﻮﺑ ﻲﻓﺍﺮﻏﻮﺗﻮﻓ ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺗ

175 .....................................ML-L3 ﺯﺍﺮﻃ ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﻻﺍ ﺪﻌﺑ ﻦﻋ ﻢﻜﺤﺘﻟﺍ ﺓﺪﺣﻭ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ

ﻯﺪﻣ

viii

179 ﻡﻼﻓﻷﺍ ﺽﺮﻋﻭ ﻞﻴﺠﺴﺗ

179 ............................................................................................................... ﻡﻼﻓﻷﺍ ﻞﻴﺠﺴﺗ

183 ............................................................................................................i ﺭﺰﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ

185 .................................................................................ﻡﻼﻓﻷﺍ :ﺮﺷﺎﺒﻤﻟﺍ ﺮﻈﻨﻤﻟﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ

187 .............................................................................................. ﺕﺍﺮﺷﺆﻤﻟﺍ ﺀﺎﻔﺧﺇﻭ ﺽﺮﻋ

188 ............................................................... ﻢﻠﻴﻔﻟﺍ ﺓﺩﻮﺟﻭ ،ﺭﺎﻃﻹﺍ ﻝﺪﻌﻣﻭ ،ﺭﺎﻃﻹﺍ ﻢﺠﺣ

189 .........................................................................................................................ﺕﺍﺮﺷﺆﻣ

190 ...................................................................................................................ﻢﻠﻴﻔﻟﺍ ﺺﻗ

191 ......................................................................................ﻢﻠﻴﻔﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻲﻓ ﺭﻮﺻ ﻁﺎﻘﺘﻟﺍ

194 .....................................................................................................................ﻡﻼﻓﻷﺍ ﺽﺮﻋ

196 ....................................................................................................................ﻡﻼﻓﻷﺍ ﺮﻳﺮﺤﺗ

196 ................................................................................................................ﻡﻼﻓﻷﺍ ﺐﻳﺬﻬﺗ

200 ..............................................................................................ﺓﺭﺎﺘﺨﻤﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻃﻹﺍ ﻆﻔﺣ

201 ﻯﺮﺧﻷﺍ ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻴﺧ

201 ................................................................. (ﺮﻈﻨﻤﻟﺍ ﻦﻴﻌﻤﺑ ﻲﻓﺍﺮﻏﻮﺗﻮﻓ ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺗ) R ﺭﺯ

205 .................................................................................................................................i ﺭﺰﻟﺍ

206 .................................................ﺔﻴﺿﺍﺮﺘﻓﻻﺍ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹﺍ ﻉﺎﺟﺮﺘﺳﺍ :ﻦﻳﺭﺰﺑ ﻂﺒﺿ ﺓﺩﺎﻋﺇ

209 ............................................................................................................................ﺢﻴﺤﺼﺗ

223 ..................................................................................................................ﻊﻗﻮﻤﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ

225 ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﻦﻋ

225 ..................................................................................................................... ﺭﻮﺼﻟﺍ ﺽﺮﻋ

225 ...........................................................................................................ﻞﻣﺎﻛ ﺭﺎﻃﺇ ﺽﺮﻋ

225 .......................................................................................................ﺓﺮﻐﺼﻣ ﺭﻮﺻ ﺽﺮﻋ

226 ............................................................................................................... ﻢﻳﻮﻘﺘﻟﺍ ﺽﺮﻋ

228 .............................................................................................ﺲﻤﻠﻟﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ

230 ..............................................................................................................................i ﺭﺰﻟﺍ

231 ............................................................................................................ﺓﺭﻮﺼﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﻣ

240 ......................................................................................ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﻡﻭﺯ :ﺔﺑﺮﻘﻣ ﺓﺮﻈﻧ ﺀﺎﻘﻟﺇ

ﺪﻳﺰﻤﻟﺍ

ix

242 .....................................................................ﻑﺬﺤﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺔﻴﻓﺍﺮﻏﻮﺗﻮﻔﻟﺍ ﺭﻮﺼﻟﺍ ﺔﻳﺎﻤﺣ

243 ................................................................................................................ ﺭﻮﺼﻟﺍ ﻒﻴﻨﺼﺗ

243 ............................................................................................... ﺓﺩﺮﻔﻤﻟﺍ ﺭﻮﺼﻟﺍ ﻒﻴﻨﺼﺗ

244 .........................................................................................................ﺭﻮﺻ ﺓﺪﻋ ﻒﻴﻨﺼﺗ

245 ....................................................................................................ﻞﻴﻤﺤﺘﻠﻟ ﺭﻮﺻ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ

245 ..........................................................................................................ﺔﻳﺩﺮﻓ ﺭﻮﺻ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ

246 ...................................................................................................... ﺓﺩﺪﻌﺘﻣ ﺭﻮﺻ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ

247 ........................................................................................................................ ﺭﻮﺻ ﻑﺬﺣ

247 ................................................................................................................... ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺀﺎﻨﺛﺃ

248 ................................................................................................................ ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ

250 ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻥﺎﻴﺑ

ﻊﻗﻮﻣ ﻦﻣ ﻪﻠﻳﺰﻨﺗ ﻦﻜﻤﻳ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﻟﺩ ﻲﻓ ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻢﺋﺍﻮﻗ ﻝﻮﺣ ﺕﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﻤﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺪﻳﺰﻤﻟﺍ ﺮﻓﻮﺘﻳ

.(iii 0) ﻲﻧﻭﺮﺘﻜﻟﻹﺍ ﻥﻮﻜﻴﻧ

250 .....................................................................................ﺭﻮﺼﻟﺍ ﺓﺭﺍﺩﺇ :ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ

252 .......................................................ﺭﻮﺼﻟﺍ ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺗ ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻴﺧ :ﺭﻮﺼﻟﺍ ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺗ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ

257 ....................................................... ﻡﻼﻓﻷﺍ ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺗ ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻴﺧ :ﻡﻼﻓﻷﺍ ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺗ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ

260 .................................ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹ ﻖﻴﻗﺪﻟﺍ ﻂﺒﻀﻟﺍ :ﺔﻳﺩﺎﻴﺘﻋﻻﺍ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹﺍ

268 ..................................................................................ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﺇ :ﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ

275 ................................................................. ﺔﺤﻘﻨﻣ ﺦﺴﻧ ﺀﺎﺸﻧﺇ :ﺢﻴﻘﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ

278 ................................................................................. ﺓﺮﻴﺧﻷﺍ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹﺍ m/ﻲﺘﻤﺋﺎﻗ

A ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻢﺋﺍﻮﻗ

D
C

1

A

B

N

O

279 ﺔﻴﻨﻓ ﺕﺎﻈﺣﻼﻣ

279 ......................................................................................................ﺔﻘﻓﺍﻮﺘﻤﻟﺍ

ﺕﺎﺳﺪﻌﻟﺍ

279 ............................................................................................. ﺔﻘﻓﺍﻮﺘﻤﻟﺍ CPU ﺕﺎﺳﺪﻋ

285 ...............................................................ﺔﻘﻓﺍﻮﺘﻣ CPU ﺓﺪﺣﻮﺑ ﺓﺰﻬﺠﻣ ﺮﻴﻏ ﺕﺎﺳﺪﻋ

287 ......................................................................................................... ﻯﺮﺧﺃ ﺕﺍﺭﺍﻮﺴﺴﻛﺇ

x

288 ............................................................................................................ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺎﺑ ﺔﻳﺎﻨﻌﻟﺍ

288 ..........................................................................................................................ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺘﻟﺍ

288 ........................................................................................................................ﻒﻴﻈﻨﺘﻟﺍ

289 ..........................................................................................ﺓﺭﻮﺼﻟﺍ ﺮﻌﺸﺘﺴﻣ ﻒﻴﻈﻨﺗ

296 .......................................................................ﺕﺎﻬﻴﺒﻨﺗ :ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍﻭ ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺎﺑ ﺔﻳﺎﻨﻌﻟﺍ

301 ...................................................................................................ﻪﺣﻼﺻﺍﻭ ﻞﻠﺨﻟﺍ ﻱﺮﺤﺗ

301 ........................................................................................................... ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ/ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ

302 ..................................................................................................(ﻉﺎﺿﻭﻷﺍ ﻞﻛ) ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺘﻟﺍ

305 .......................................................................................................(

Mﻭ Aﻭ Sﻭ P

) ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺗ

306 ...............................................................................................................................ﺽﺮﻋ

308 .................................................... (ﺔﻴﻜﻠﺳﻼﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻜﺒﺸﻟﺍ) Wi-Fi ﺔﻜﺒﺷ ﻭ ﺙﻮﺗﻮﻠﺒﻟﺍ

308 ...........................................................................................................ﺔﻋﻮﻨﺘﻣ ﻞﻛﺎﺸﻣ

309 .................................................................................................................. ﻞﻠﺨﻟﺍ ﻞﺋﺎﺳﺭ

315 ......................................................................................................................ﺕﺎﻔﺻﺍﻮﻤﻟﺍ

329 ................................... AF-S DX NIKKOR 140–18 ﻢﻣ f/3.5–5.6G ED VR ﺕﺎﺳﺪﻋ

336 ............................... AF-S DX NIKKOR 200–18 ﻢﻣ f/3.5–5.6G ED VR II ﺕﺎﺳﺪﻋ

346 ............................................................................................ﺓﺪﻤﺘﻌﻤﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻗﺎﻄﺑ

347 ......................................................................................................ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺑ ﺔﻌﺳ

349 ...................................................................................................................ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﺮﻤﻋ

351 ................................................................................................................................ﺱﺮﻬﻓ

xi

ﻚﺘﻣﻼﺳ ﻞﺟﺃ ﻦﻣ

ﺔﻠﻣﺎﻛ "ﺔﻣﻼﺴﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻃﺎﻴﺘﺣﺍ" ﺃﺮﻗﺍ ،ﺔﺑﺎﺻﻺﻟ ﻦﻳﺮﺧﻵﺍ ﻭﺃ ﻚﺴﻔﻧ ﺾﻳﺮﻌﺗ ﻭﺃ ﺕﺎﻜﻠﺘﻤﻤﻟﺍ ﻑﻼﺗﺇ ﻊﻨﻤﻟ

.ﺞﺘﻨﻤﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻞﺒﻗ

ﻦﻣ ﺞﺘﻨﻤﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻲﻣﺪﺨﺘﺴﻣ ﻊﻴﻤﺟ ﻪﻟﻼﺧ ﻦﻣ ﻦﻜﻤﺘﻳ ﻥﺎﻜﻣ ﻲﻓ ﻩﺬﻫ ﺔﻣﻼﺴﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻤﻴﻠﻌﺘﺑ ﻆﻔﺘﺣﺍ

.ﺎﻬﺗﺀﺍﺮﻗ

ﻞﺜﻤﺘﺗ ﺓﺮﻴﺒﻛ ﺓﺭﻮﻄﺧ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻱﻮﻄﻨﻳ ﺔﻧﻮﻘﻳﻷﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺔﺤﺿﻮﻤﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻬﻴﺒﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﺓﺎﻋﺍﺮﻣ ﻡﺪﻋ :ﺮﻄﺧ

.ﺓﺩﺎﺤﻟﺍ ﺔﺑﺎﺻﻹﺍ ﻭﺃ ﺓﺎﻓﻮﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ

ﻞﺜﻤﺘﺗ ﺓﺮﻴﺒﻛ ﺓﺭﻮﻄﺧ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻱﻮﻄﻨﻳ ﺰﻣﺮﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺔﺤﺿﻮﻤﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻬﻴﺒﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﺓﺎﻋﺍﺮﻣ ﻡﺪﻋ :ﺮﻳﺬﺤﺗ

.ﺓﺩﺎﺤﻟﺍ ﺔﺑﺎﺻﻹﺍ ﻭﺃ ﺓﺎﻓﻮﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ

ﺓﺮﻴﺒﻛ ﺓﺭﻮﻄﺧ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻱﻮﻄﻨﻳ ﺔﻧﻮﻘﻳﻷﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺔﺤﺿﻮﻤﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻬﻴﺒﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﺓﺎﻋﺍﺮﻣ ﻡﺪﻋ :ﻪﻴﺒﻨﺗ

.ﺕﺎﻜﻠﺘﻤﻤﻟﺍ ﻒﻠﺗ ﻭﺃ ﺓﺎﻓﻮﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻞﺜﻤﺘﺗ

ﺮﻳﺬﺤﺗ

.ﻯﺮﺧﺃ ﺔﺑﺎﺻﺇ ﻭﺃ ﺙﺩﺍﻮﺣ ﻲﻓ ﺐﺒﺴﺘﻳ ﺪﻗ ﻪﻴﺒﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻉﺎﺒﺗﺍ ﻡﺪﻋ

.ﺮﺧﺁ ﺙﺩﺎﺣ ﺐﺒﺴﺑ ﻭﺃ ﻁﻮﻘﺴﻟﺍ

.ﻯﺮﺧﺃ ﺔﺑﺎﺻﺇ ﻭﺃ ﺔﻴﺑﺮﻬﻛ ﺔﻣﺪﺻ ﺙﻭﺪﺣ ﻲﻓ ﺐﺒﺴﺘﻳ ﺪﻗ ﺕﺎﻃﺎﻴﺘﺣﻻﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ ﻉﺎﺒﺗﺍ ﻡﺪﻋ

.ﺔﻗﺎﻄﻟﺍ ﺭﺪﺼﻣ ﻭﺃ ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﻞﺼﻔﺑ ﺍﹰﺭﻮﻓ ﻢﻘﻓ

.ﻖﻳﺮﺣ ﺏﻮﺸﻧ ﻭﺃ ﺔﺑﺎﺻﻺﻟ ﺽﺮﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺇ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﻻﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺭﺍﺮﻤﺘﺳﻻﺍ ﻱﺩﺆﻳ ﺪﻗ

.ﺔﻴﺑﺮﻬﻛ ﺔﻣﺪﺻ ﻭﺃ ﻖﻳﺮﺣ ﺏﻮﺸﻧ ﻰﻟﺇ ﻱﺩﺆﻳ ﺪﻗ ﺕﺎﻬﻴﺒﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ ﻉﺎﺒﺗﺍ ﻡﺪﻋ

.ﺓﺭﺍﺮﺤﻟﺍ ﺔﻀﻔﺨﻨﻣ ﻕﻭﺮﺣ ﻰﻟﺇ ﻱﺩﺆﻳ ﺪﻗ ﻪﻴﺒﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻉﺎﺒﺗﺍ ﻡﺪﻋ

.ﻝﻮﺳﻭﺮﻳﻷﺍ

.ﻖﻳﺮﺣ ﻭﺃ ﺭﺎﺠﻔﻧﺍ ﺙﻭﺪﺣ ﻲﻓ ﺐﺒﺴﺘﻳ ﺪﻗ ﺕﺎﻬﻴﺒﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ ﻉﺎﺒﺗﺍ ﻡﺪﻋ

•.ﺓﺭﺎﻴﺳ ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺗ ﻭﺃ ﻲﺸﻤﻟﺍ ﺀﺎﻨﺛﺃ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﻻﺍ ﺐﻨﺠﺗ

• ﺐﺒﺴﺑ ﻒﺸﻜﻨﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﺧﺍﺪﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺰﺟﻷﺍ ﺲﻤﻠﺗ ﻻ .ﺞﺘﻨﻤﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻝﹼﺪﻌﺗ ﻭﺃ ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﻚﻜﻔﺗ ﻻ

• ،ﺓﺩﺎﺘﻌﻣ ﺮﻴﻏ ﺢﺋﺍﻭﺭ ﻭﺃ ﺓﺭﺍﺮﺣ ﻭﺃ ﺞﺘﻨﻤﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻥﺎﺧﺩ ﺝﻭﺮﺧ ﻞﺜﻣ ﺔﻳﺩﺎﻋ ﺮﻴﻏ ﺭﻮﻣﺃ ﺔﻳﺃ ﺖﻈﺣﻻ ﺍﺫﺇ

•.ﺔﻠﺘﺒﻣ ﻱﺪﻳﺄﺑ ﺲﺑﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺲﻤﻠﺗ ﻻ .ﺔﻠﺘﺒﻣ ﻱﺪﻳﺄﺑ ﺞﺘﻨﻤﻟﺍ ﻚﺴﻤﺗ ﻻ .ﹰﺎﻓﺎﺟ ﻪﻴﻠﻋ ﻆﻓﺎﺣ

•.ﺀﺎﺑﺮﻬﻜﻟﺎﺑ ﻞﱠﺻﻮﻣ ﻮﻫﻭ ﺔﻠﻳﻮﻃ ﺓﺮﺘﻔﻟ ﺞﺘﻨﻤﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﺲﻤﻠﺗ ﻻ

• ﻭﺃ ﻦﻴﻟﻭﺯﺎﻐﻟﺍ ﻭﺃ ﻥﺎﺑﻭﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﻞﺜﻣ ﺯﺎﻏ ﻭﺃ ﻝﺎﻌﺘﺷﻼﻟ ﻞﺑﺎﻗ ﺭﺎﺒﻏ ﺩﻮﺟﻭ ﻲﻓ ﺞﺘﻨﻤﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﺗ ﻻ

xii

.ﺔﻳﺮﺼﺑ ﺔﻗﺎﻋﺇ ﻰﻟﺇ ﻱﺩﺆﻳ ﺪﻗ ﻪﻴﺒﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﺓﺎﻋﺍﺮﻣ ﻡﺪﻋ

.ﺙﺩﺍﻮﺣ ﻉﻮﻗﻭ ﻰﻟﺇ ﻱﺩﺆﻳ ﺪﻗ ﻪﻴﺒﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻉﺎﺒﺗﺍ ﻡﺪﻋ

ﻥﺃ ﻆﺣﻻ ،ﻚﻟﺫ ﻰﻟﺇ ﺔﻓﺎﺿﺇ .ﺞﺘﻨﻤﻟﺍ ﻞﻄﻋ ﻲﻓ ﻭﺃ ﺔﺑﺎﺻﺇ ﻲﻓ ﺐﺒﺴﺘﻳ ﺪﻗ ﺕﺎﻤﻴﻠﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ ﻉﺎﺒﺗﺍ ﻡﺪﻋ

ﺀﺍﺰﺟﺃ ﻦﻣ ﺀﺰﺟ ﻱﺃ ﻞﻔﻃ ﻉﻼﺘﺑﺍ ﺔﻟﺎﺣ ﻲﻓ .ﻕﺎﻨﺘﺧﻻﺍ ﺮﻄﺨﻟ ﺽﺮﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺐﺒﺴﺘﺗ ﺪﻗ ﺓﺮﻴﻐﺼﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺰﺟﻷﺍ

.ﺭﻮﻔﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺐﻴﺒﻃ ﺓﺭﺎﺸﺘﺳﺍ ﺀﺎﺟﺮﺑ ،ﺞﺘﻨﻤﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ

.ﺙﺩﺍﻮﺣ ﻉﻮﻗﻭ ﻰﻟﺇ ﻱﺩﺆﻳ ﺪﻗ ﻪﻴﺒﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻉﺎﺒﺗﺍ ﻡﺪﻋ

ﺩﺩﺮﺘﻤﻟﺍ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﻻﻮﺤﻣ ﻭﺃ ﻦﺣﺍﻮﺸﻟﺍ ﻭﺃ ﺕﺎﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﺪﻨﻋ .ﺞﺘﻨﻤﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻊﻣ

:ﻲﻠﻳ ﺎﻣ ﺐﻨﺠﺗ ،ﺞﺘﻨﻤﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻊﻣ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﻼﻟ ﺔﺼﺼﺨﻤﻟﺍ

.ﺐﻬﻠﻟﺍ ﻭﺃ ﺓﺭﺍﺮﺤﻠﻟ ﺎﻬﻀﻳﺮﻌﺗ

.ﺩﺩﺮﺘﻣ ﺭﺎﻴﺗ ﻰﻟﺇ ﺖﺑﺎﺜﻟﺍ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﻟﺍ ﻞﻳﻮﺤﺗ ﺓﺰﻬﺟﺃ ﻊﻣ ﻭﺃ ﺩﻮﻬﺠﻟﺍ

.ﺔﻴﺑﺮﻬﻛ ﺔﻣﺪﺻ ﻭﺃ ﻖﻳﺮﺣ ﺏﻮﺸﻧ ﻰﻟﺇ ﻱﺩﺆﻳ ﺪﻗ ﺕﺎﻬﻴﺒﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ ﻉﺎﺒﺗﺍ ﻡﺪﻋ

.ﺔﻳﺪﻋﺮﻟﺍ

.ﺔﻴﺋﺎﺑﺮﻬﻛ ﺔﻣﺪﺻ ﻉﻮﻗﻭ ﻰﻟﺇ ﻱﺩﺆﻳ ﺪﻗ ﻪﻴﺒﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻉﺎﺒﺗﺍ ﻡﺪﻋ

.ﻊﻴﻘﺻ ﺔﻤﻀﻗ ﻭﺃ ﺕﺎﻗﻭﺮﺤﺑ ﺔﺑﺎﺻﻹﺍ ﻰﻟﺇ ﻱﺩﺆﻳ ﺪﻗ ﻪﻴﺒﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻉﺎﺒﺗﺍ ﻡﺪﻋ

ﻪﻴﺒﻨﺗ

ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺗ ﺪﻨﻋ .ﺔﻴﻠﺧﺍﺪﻟﺍ ﺞﺘﻨﻤﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺰﺟﻷ ﺎﹰﻔﻠﺗ ﻭﺃ ﺎﹰﻘﻳﺮﺣ ﺔﺳﺪﻌﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺰﻛﺮﻤﻟﺍ ﺀﻮﻀﻟﺍ ﺐﺒﺴﻳ ﺪﻗ

ﺲﻤﺸﻟﺍ ﺀﻮﺿ ﺰﻴﻛﺮﺗ ﻱﺩﺆﻳ ﺪﻗ .ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺘﻟﺍ ﺭﺎﻃﺇ ﺝﺭﺎﺧ ﻦﺼﻟﺍ ﻞﻌﺟﺍ ،ﺔﻴﻔﻠﺨﻟﺍ ﺓﺀﺎﺿﻹﺍ ﺕﺍﺫ ﻑﺍﺪﻫﻷﺍ

.ﻖﻳﺮﺣ ﺏﻮﺸﻧ ﻰﻟﺇ ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺘﻟﺍ ﺭﺎﻃﺇ ﻦﻣ ﺔﺒﻳﺮﻗ ﻭﺃ ﻞﺧﺍﺩ ﺲﻤﺸﻟﺍ ﺖﻧﺎﻛ ﺍﺫﺇ ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻞﺧﺍﺩ

•.ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻭﺃ ﺔﺳﺪﻌﻟﺍ ﻝﻼﺧ ﻦﻣ ﻊﻃﺎﺳ ﺓﺀﺎﺿﺇ ﺭﺪﺼﻣ ﻱﺃ ﻭﺃ ﺓﺮﺷﺎﺒﻣ ﺲﻤﺸﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺇ ﺮﻈﻨﺗ ﻻ

•.ﺔﺒﻛﺮﻣ ﻖﺋﺎﺳ ﻮﺤﻧ ﻲﺋﺎﻘﻠﺘﻟﺍ ﻱﺭﺆﺒﻟﺍ ﺰﻴﻛﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﺓﺪﻋﺎﺴﻣ ﺀﻮﺿ ﻭﺃ ﺵﻼﻔﻟﺍ ﻪﺟﻮﺗ ﻻ

•.ﻝﺎﻔﻃﻷﺍ ﻝﻭﺎﻨﺘﻣ ﻦﻋ ﺪﻴﻌﺑ ﺞﺘﻨﻤﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻆﻔﺤﻳ

•.ﻚﻘﻨﻋ ﻝﻮﺣ ﺔﻣﺰﺣﻷﺍ ﻒﻟ ﺐﻨﺠﺗ

• ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﻼﻟ ﺔﺼﺼﺨﻤﻟﺍ ﺮﻴﻏ ﺩﺩﺮﺘﻤﻟﺍ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﻻﻮﺤﻣ ﻭﺃ ﻦﺣﺍﻮﺸﻟﺍ ﻭﺃ ﺕﺎﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﺗ ﻻ

- ﻭﺃ ،ﺔﻠﻴﻘﺛ ﺀﺎﻴﺷﺃ ﺖﺤﺗ ﺎﻬﻌﺿﻭ ﻭﺃ ،ﺓﻮﻘﻟﺎﺑ ﺕﻼﺑﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻭﺃ ﻙﻼﺳﻷﺍ ﻲﻨﺛ ﻭﺃ ﹼﺮﺟ ﻭﺃ ﻞﻳﺪﻌﺗ ﻭﺃ ﻑﻼﺗﺇ

- ﺕﺎﻳﻮﺘﺴﻣ ﻦﻴﺑ ﺮﻴﻴﻐﺘﻠﻟ ﺔﻤﻤﺼﻤﻟﺍ ﺮﻔﺴﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﺌﻳﺎﻬﻣ ﻭﺃ ﺕﻻﻮﺤﻣ ﻊﻣ ﺞﺘﻨﻤﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ

• ﻒﺻﺍﻮﻌﻟﺍ ﺀﺎﻨﺛﺃ ﺩﺩﺮﺘﻤﻟﺍ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﻟﺍ ﻝﻮﺤﻣ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻭﺃ ﺞﺘﻨﻤﻟﺍ ﻦﺤﺷ ﺪﻨﻋ ﺲﺑﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺲﻤﻠﺗ ﻻ

•.ﺍﹰﺪﺟ ﺔﻀﻔﺨﻨﻣ ﻭﺃ ﺍﹰﺪﺟ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﻋ ﺓﺭﺍﺮﺣ ﺕﺎﺟﺭﺪﻟ ﺔﺿﺮﻌﻤﻟﺍ ﻦﻛﺎﻣﻷﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻋ ﻱﺪﻳﺄﺑ ﻪﺴﻤﻠﺗ ﻻ

•.ﻯﺮﺧﺃ ﺔﻳﻮﻗ ﺀﻮﺿ ﺭﺩﺎﺼﻣ ﻭﺃ ﺲﻤﺸﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺇ ﺔﻬﺟﻮﻣ ﺔﺳﺪﻌﻟﺍ ﻙﺮﺘﺗ ﻻ

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ﻰﻠﻋ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺓﺰﻬﺟﻷﺍ ﻊﻣ ﻞﺧﺍﺪﺘﺗ ﻥﺃ ﻦﻜﻤﻳ ﺞﺘﻨﻤﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻦﻋ ﺓﺭﺩﺎﺼﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻜﻠﺳﻼﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺩﺩﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﺛﺎﻌﺒﻧﺍ

.ﺍﹰﺭﻮﻈﺤﻣ ﺔﻴﻜﻠﺳﻼﻟﺍ ﺓﺰﻬﺟﻷﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻥﻮﻜﻳ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ

.ﺔﻴﺒﻄﻟﺍ ﺕﺂﺸﻨﻤﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺎﻫﺮﻴﻏ ﻲﻓ ﻭﺃ ﺕﺎﻴﻔﺸﺘﺴﻤﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻭﺃ ﺕﺍﺮﺋﺎﻄﻟﺍ ﻦﺘﻣ

.ﺔﻠﻳﻮﻃ ﺓﺮﺘﻔﻟ

.ﺞﺘﻨﻤﻟﺍ ﻞﻄﻋ ﻭﺃ ﻖﻳﺮﺣ ﻲﻓ ﺐﺒﺴﺘﻳ ﺪﻗ ﺕﺎﻤﻴﻠﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ ﻉﺎﺒﺗﺍ ﻡﺪﻋ

.ﺔﺑﺎﺻﻹﺍ ﻰﻟﺇ ﺽﺮﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺐﺒﺴﺘﻳ ﺪﻗ ﻪﻴﺒﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻉﺎﺒﺗﺍ ﻡﺪﻋ

.ﻖﻳﺮﺣ ﻉﻮﻗﻭ ﻭﺃ ﺕﺎﻗﻭﺮﺤﺑ ﺔﺑﺎﺻﻹﺍ ﻰﻟﺇ ﻱﺩﺆﻳ ﺪﻗ ﻪﻴﺒﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻉﺎﺒﺗﺍ ﻡﺪﻋ

.ﺮﺷﺎﺒﻤﻟﺍ ﺲﻤﺸﻟﺍ ﺀﻮﺿ ﻲﻓ ﻭﺃ ﺔﻘﻠﻐﻣ

.ﺞﺘﻨﻤﻟﺍ ﻞﻄﻋ ﻭﺃ ﻖﻳﺮﺣ ﻲﻓ ﺐﺒﺴﺘﻳ ﺪﻗ ﺕﺎﻤﻴﻠﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ ﻉﺎﺒﺗﺍ ﻡﺪﻋ

(ﺕﺎﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ) ﺮﻄﺧ

ﻭﺃ ﺎﻫﺭﺎﺠﻔﻧﺍ ﻭﺃ ﺎﻬﺗﺭﺍﺮﺣ ﺔﺟﺭﺩ ﻉﺎﻔﺗﺭﺍ ﻭﺃ ﺕﺎﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﺐﻳﺮﺴﺗ ﻰﻟﺇ ﻱﺩﺆﻳ ﺪﻗ ﺕﺎﻬﻴﺒﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ ﻉﺎﺒﺗﺍ ﻡﺪﻋ

:ﻖﻳﺮﺤﻟﺍ

.ﺔﻴﻧﺪﻌﻤﻟﺍ

.ﺽﺮﻐﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻬﻟ ﺔﺼﺼﺨﻤﻟﺍ

ﻭﺃ ﺎﻫﺭﺎﺠﻔﻧﺍ ﻭﺃ ﺎﻬﺗﺭﺍﺮﺣ ﺔﺟﺭﺩ ﻉﺎﻔﺗﺭﺍ ﻭﺃ ﺕﺎﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﺐﻳﺮﺴﺗ ﻰﻟﺇ ﻱﺩﺆﻳ ﺪﻗ ﻪﻴﺒﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻉﺎﺒﺗﺍ ﻡﺪﻋ

.ﻖﻳﺮﺤﻟﺍ

.ﺭﻮﻔﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺎﹰﺒﻴﺒﻃ ﺮﺸﺘﺳﺍﻭ ﻒﻴﻈﻨﻟﺍ

.ﻦﻴﻌﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺕﺎﺑﺎﺻﺇ ﻰﻟﺇ ﻱﺩﺆﻳ ﺪﻗ ﺀﺍﺮﺟﻹﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﺮﻴﺧﺄﺗﻭ

• ﺔﻴﻜﻠﺳﻼﻟﺍ ﺎﻳﺍﺰﻤﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﻄﻌﺘﺑ ﻢﻗ .ﺍﹰﺭﻮﻈﺤﻣ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﻻﺍ ﻥﻮﻜﻳ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ﺞﺘﻨﻤﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﺊﻔﻃﺃ

• ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻥﻭﺩ ﻙﺮﺘﹸﻴﺳ ﺞﺘﻨﻤﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻥﺎﻛ ﺍﺫﺇ ﺩﺩﺮﺘﻤﻟﺍ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﻟﺍ ﻝﻮﺤﻣ ﻞﺼﻓﻭ ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﺔﻟﺍﺯﺈﺑ ﻢﻗ

•.ﻯﺮﺧﻷﺍ ﺔﻛﺮﺤﺘﻤﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺰﺟﻷﺍ ﻭﺃ ﺔﺳﺪﻌﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺔﻛﺮﺤﺘﻤﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺰﺟﻷﺍ ﺲﻤﻠﺗ ﻻ

•.ﺀﺎﻴﺷﻷﺍ ﻭﺃ ﺓﺮﺸﺒﻟﺎﺑ ﻙﺎﻜﺘﺣﺍ ﻭﺃ ﺔﺑﺮﻘﻣ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺵﻼﻔﻟﺍ ﺢﺘﻔﺗ ﻻ

• ﺓﺭﺎﻴﺳ ﻞﺜﻣ ،ﺔﻠﻳﻮﻃ ﺓﺮﺘﻔﻟ ﺔﻌﻔﺗﺮﻣ ﺓﺭﺍﺮﺣ ﺕﺎﺟﺭﺪﻟ ﺎﻬﻴﻓ ﺽﺮﻌﺘﻳ ﻖﻃﺎﻨﻣ ﻲﻓ ﺞﺘﻨﻤﻟﺍ ﻙﺮﺘﺗ ﻻ

•.ﺕﺎﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﻚﻜﻔﺗ ﻻ

- .ﺞﺘﻨﻤﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻊﻣ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﻼﻟ ﺔﺼﺼﺨﻤﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﻂﻘﻓ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ

- .ﺔﻃﺮﻔﻣ ﺓﺭﺍﺮﺣ ﺔﺟﺭﺪﻟ ﻭﺃ ﺐﻬﻠﻟ ﺕﺎﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﺽﺮﻌﺗ ﻻ

- .ﺞﺘﻨﻤﻟﺍ ﻚﻜﻔﺗ ﻻ

- ﺀﺎﻴﺷﻷﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺎﻫﺮﻴﻏ ﻭﺃ ﺮﻌﺸﻟﺍ ﺲﻴﺑﺎﺑﺩ ﻭﺃ ﺕﺍﺩﻼﻘﻟﺎﺑ ﺎﻬﺴﻴﻤﻠﺗ ﻖﻳﺮﻃ ﻦﻋ ﻑﺍﺮﻃﻷﺍ ﺮﺋﺍﻭﺩ ﺮﺼﻘﺗ ﻻ

- .ﺔﻳﻮﻗ ﺔﻴﻧﺪﺑ ﺕﺎﻣﺪﺼﻟ ﺎﻬﻴﻓ ﻞﺧﺪﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﻯﺮﺧﻷﺍ ﺕﺎﺠﺘﻨﻤﻟﺍ ﻭﺃ ﺕﺎﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﺽﺮﻌﺗ ﻻ

• ﺮﻴﻏ ﻦﺣﺍﻮﺸﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﻦﺤﺸﻟﺍ ﺓﺩﺎﻋﻹ ﺔﻠﺑﺎﻘﻟﺍ EN-EL15a ﺕﺎﻳﺭﺎﻄﺑ ﻦﺤﺷ ﺓﺩﺎﻋﺇ ﻝﻭﺎﺤﺗ ﻻ

• ﺀﺎﻤﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺓﺮﻴﺒﻛ ﺔﻴﻤﻜﺑ ﻒﻄﺸﻟﺎﺑ ﻢﻘﻓ ،ﻦﻴﻨﻴﻌﻟﺍﻭ ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﻞﺋﺎﺳ ﻦﻴﺑ ﻙﺎﻜﺘﺣﺍ ﺙﺪﺣ ﺍﺫﺇ

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(ﺕﺎﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ) ﺮﻳﺬﺤﺗ

.ﺭﻮﻔﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺎﹰﺒﻴﺒﻃ ﺮﺸﺘﺳﺎﻓ ،ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻠﻔﻃ ﻊﻠﺘﺑﺍ ﺍﺫﺇ

ﻭﺃ ﺔﻔﺸﻨﻤﺑ ﺍﹰﺭﻮﻓ ﺞﺘﻨﻤﻟﺍ ﻒﻔﺟ .ﺞﺘﻨﻤﻟﺍ ﻞﻄﻋ ﻭﺃ ﻖﻳﺮﺣ ﻲﻓ ﺐﺒﺴﺘﻳ ﺪﻗ ﺕﺎﻤﻴﻠﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ ﻉﺎﺒﺗﺍ ﻡﺪﻋ

.ﻞﻠﺒﻠﻟ ﺽﺮﻌﺗ ﺍﺫﺇ ﻞﺛﺎﻤﻣ ﺀﻲﺸﺑ

ﻢﻘﺗ ﻢﻟ ﺍﺫﺇ ﻦﺤﺸﻟﺍ ﺓﺩﺎﻋﻹ ﺔﻠﺑﺎﻘﻟﺍ EN-EL15a ﺕﺎﻳﺭﺎﻄﺑ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻦﻋ ﻒﻗﻮﺗ .ﻞﻜﺸﻟﺍ ﻭﺃ

.ﺓﺩﺪﺤﻤﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻨﻣﺰﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﺘﻔﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻦﺤﺸﻟﺎﺑ

ﻭﺃ ﺎﻫﺭﺎﺠﻔﻧﺍ ﻭﺃ ﺎﻬﺗﺭﺍﺮﺣ ﺔﺟﺭﺩ ﻉﺎﻔﺗﺭﺍ ﻭﺃ ﺕﺎﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﺐﻳﺮﺴﺗ ﻰﻟﺇ ﻱﺩﺆﻳ ﺪﻗ ﺕﺎﻬﻴﺒﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ ﻉﺎﺒﺗﺍ ﻡﺪﻋ

.ﻖﻳﺮﺤﻟﺍ

.ﺔﻴﻧﺪﻌﻣ ﻡﺎﺴﺟﺃ ﻊﻣ ﺖﺴﻣﻼﺗ ﺍﺫﺇ ﺮﺠﻔﻨﺗ ﻭﺃ ﺎﻬﺗﺭﺍﺮﺣ ﺔﺟﺭﺩ ﻊﻔﺗﺮﺗ ﻭﺃ ﻞﻴﺻﻮﺘﻟﺍ ﻑﺍﺮﻃﺃ ﻞﻌﺘﺸﺗ ﺪﻗ

.ﺔﻴﻠﺤﻤﻟﺍ ﺢﺋﺍﻮﻠﻟﺍ ﻖﻓﻭ ﺎﻬﻨﻣ ﺺﻠﺨﺗ ﻭﺃ ﺕﺎﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﺮﻳﻭﺪﺗ ﺪﻋﺃ

.ﺔﻔﻴﻈﻨﻟﺍ ﻩﺎﻴﻤﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺓﺮﻴﺒﻛ ﺔﻴﻤﻜﺑ ﺔﺑﺎﺼﻤﻟﺍ ﺔﻘﻄﻨﻤﻟﺍ

.ﺓﺮﺸﺒﻠﻟ ﺞﻴﻬﺗ ﺙﻭﺪﺣ ﻰﻟﺇ ﻱﺩﺆﻳ ﺪﻗ ﻪﻴﺒﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻉﺎﺒﺗﺍ ﻡﺪﻋ

•.ﻝﺎﻔﻃﻷﺍ ﻝﻭﺎﻨﺘﻣ ﻦﻋ ﺍﹰﺪﻴﻌﺑ ﺕﺎﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﻆﻔﺣﺍ

•.ﺭﺎﻄﻣﻷﺍ ﻭﺃ ﺀﺎﻤﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺇ ﺎﻬﺿﺮﻌﺗ ﻭﺃ ﺕﺎﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﺮﻤﻐﺗ ﻻ

• ﻥﻮﻠﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺮﻴﻐﺗ ﻞﺜﻣ ،ﺎﻬﻴﻓ ﺮﻴﻐﺗ ﻱﺃ ﺔﻈﺣﻼﻣ ﻝﺎﺣ ﻲﻓ ﺓﺮﺷﺎﺒﻣ ﺕﺎﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻦﻋ ﻒﻗﻮﺗ

•.ﻝﺰﻋ ﻂﻳﺮﺸﺑ ﺺﻠﺨﺘﻟﺍ ﺪﻨﻋ ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﺻﻮﺗ ﻑﺍﺮﻃﺃ ﻝﺰﻋﺍ

• ﻒﻄﺸﺑ ﺍﹰﺭﻮﻓ ﻢﻘﻓ ،ﻪﺴﺑﻼﻣ ﻭﺃ ﺺﺨﺸﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﺸﺑﻭ ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﻞﺋﺎﺳ ﻦﻴﺑ ﺲﻣﻼﺗ ﺙﺪﺣ ﺍﺫﺇ

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.ﺞﺘﻨﻤﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ

،ﺕﺎﺒﻴﺘﻜﻟﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ ﻲﻓ ﺓﺩﺭﺍﻮﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﻤﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﻤﻛﻭ

ﺎﻬﻓﺎﺸﺘﻛﺍ ﻢﺘﻳ ﺀﺎﻄﺧﺃ ﻱﺃ ﻝﺎﺳﺭﺈﺑ ﺐﺣﺮﻧ ﺎﻨﻧﺃ ﻻﺇ

ﻦﻳﻭﺎﻨﻌﻟﺍ) ﻚﺘﻘﻄﻨﻣ ﻲﻓ ﻥﻮﻜﻴﻧ ﻞﺜﻤﻣ ﻰﻟﺇ

.(ﻞﺼﻔﻨﻣ ﻞﻜﺸﺑ ﺔﻘﻓﺮﻣ

ﺕﺎﻈﺣﻼﻣ

• ﻦﻋ ﺞﺘﻨﺗ ﺭﺍﺮﺿﺃ ﻱﺃ ﺔﻴﻟﻮﺌﺴﻣ ﻥﻮﻜﻴﻧ ﻞﻤﺤﺘﺗ ﻦﻟ
،ﺎﻬﺨﺴﻧ ،ﺎﻬﻠﻳﻮﺤﺗ ﻭﺃ ﺞﺘﻨﻤﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻊﻣ ﺔﻘﻓﺮﻤﻟﺍ

ﻰﻟﺇ ﺎﻬﺘﻤﺟﺮﺗ ﻭﺃ ،ﺩﺍﺩﺮﺘﺳﺍ ﻡﺎﻈﻧ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺎﻬﻨﻳﺰﺨﺗ

• ﺔﻗﺩ ﻥﺎﻤﻀﻟ ﺩﻮﻬﺠﻟﺍ ﺔﻓﺎﻛ ﻝﺬﺑ ﻢﺗ ﻦﻴﺣ ﻲﻓ

ﻲﺑﺎﺘﻛ ﻥﺫﺇ ﻥﻭﺪﺑ ،ﺔﻠﻴﺳﻭ ﻱﺄﺑ ،ﻞﻜﺷ ﻱﺄﺑ ﺔﻐﻟ ﻱﺃ

ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﻭﺃ ﺓﺰﻬﺟﻷﺎﺑ ﺔﺻﺎﺨﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻔﺻﺍﻮﻤﻟﺍﻭ

ﺭﺎﻄﺧﺇ ﻥﻭﺪﺑﻭ ﺖﻗﻭ ﻱﺃ ﻲﻓ ﻞﺋﻻﺪﻟﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ ﻲﻓ ﺩﺭﺍﻮﻟﺍ

.ﻥﻮﻜﻴﻧ ﻦﻣ ﻖﺒﺴﻣ

• ﺕﺎﺒﻴﺘﻜﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺀﺰﺟ ﻱﺃ ﺝﺎﺘﻧﺇ ﺓﺩﺎﻋﺇ ﻦﻜﻤﻳ ﻻ

• ﻞﻜﺸﻟﺍ ﺮﻴﻴﻐﺗ ﻲﻓ ﻖﺤﻟﺎﺑ ﻥﻮﻜﻴﻧ ﻆﻔﺘﺤﺗ

.ﻖﺒﺴﻣ

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ﺓﺩﺎﻋﺇ ﻭﺃ ﹰﺎﻴﻤﻗﺭ ﺎﻬﺨﺴﻧ ﻢﺗ ﺩﺍﻮﻤﺑ ﻅﺎﻔﺘﺣﻻﺍ ﺩﺮﺠﻤﻟ ﺔﻴﻧﻮﻧﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺔﺒﻗﺎﻌﻤﻠﻟ ﺽﺮﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﻢﺘﻳ ﺪﻗ ﻪﻧﺃ ﻆﺣﻻ

ﻭﺃ ﺦﺴﻨﻟﺍ ﻥﺄﺸﺑ ﺕﺍﺮﻳﺬﺤﺗ ﺔﻣﻮﻜﺤﻟﺍ ﺕﺭﺪﺻﺃ
ﺕﺎﻛﺮﺸﻟﺍ ﺎﻫﺭﺪﺼﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺪﻨﺴﻠﻟ ﺝﺎﺘﻧﻹﺍ ﺓﺩﺎﻋﺇ
ﻢﺋﺎﺴﻗ ،ﺕﺎﻜﻴﺸﻟﺍ ،ﺮﻴﺗﺍﻮﻔﻟﺍ ،ﻢﻬﺳﻷﺍ) ﺔﺻﺎﺨﻟﺍ

،ﺮﻛﺍﺬﺘﻟﺍ ﻭﺃ ،ﺮﻔﺴﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻛﺍﺮﺘﺷﺍ ،(ﺦﻟﺇ ،ﺎﻳﺍﺪﻬﻟﺍ

ﻡﺯﻼﻟﺍ ﻱﺭﻭﺮﻀﻟﺍ ﻰﻧﺩﻷﺍ ﺪﺤﻟﺍ ﺦﺴﻧ ﺔﻟﺎﺣ ﻲﻓ ﻻﺇ

ﺦﺴﻧ ﺯﻮﺠﻳ ﻻ ،ﹰﺎﻀﻳﺃ .ﺔﻛﺮﺷ ﺔﻄﺳﺍﻮﺑ ﻞﻤﻌﻠﻟ

ﺎﻫﺭﺪﺼﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺮﻔﺴﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺯﺍﻮﺟ ﺝﺎﺘﻧﺇ ﺓﺩﺎﻋﺇ ﻭﺃ
ﺕﻻﺎﻛﻮﻟﺍ ﺎﻫﺭﺪﺼﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺺﺧﺮﻟﺍ ،ﺔﻣﻮﻜﺤﻟﺍ

ﺕﺎﻗﺎﻄﺑ ،ﺔﺻﺎﺨﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻋﻮﻤﺠﻤﻟﺍﻭ ﺔﻣﺎﻌﻟﺍ

ﺮﻔﺴﻟﺎﺑ ﺔﺻﺎﺨﻟﺍ ﻚﻠﺗ ﻞﺜﻣ ،ﺮﻛﺍﺬﺘﻟﺍﻭ ،ﺔﻳﻮﻬﻟﺍ

ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﺮﻈﺤﻳ ،ﺦﺴﻨﻟﺍ ﻕﻮﻘﺣ ﻥﻮﻧﺎﻗ ﺐﺟﻮﻤﺑ

ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﻤﻋﻷﺍ ﺕﻼﻴﺠﺴﺗ ﻭﺃ ﺔﻴﻓﺍﺮﻏﻮﺗﻮﻔﻟﺍ ﺭﻮﺼﻟﺍ

ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻬﺠﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻥﺫﺇ ﻥﻭﺩ ﺦﺴﻧ ﻕﻮﻘﺤﺑ ﻊﺘﻤﺘﺗ

ﺕﺍﺀﺎﻨﺜﺘﺳﻻﺍ ﻖﺒﻄﻨﺗﻭ .ﺦﺴﻨﻟﺍ ﻕﻮﻘﺣ ﻚﻠﺘﻤﺗ

ﻪﻧﺃ ﻆﺣﻻ ﻦﻜﻟﻭ ،ﻲﺼﺨﺸﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﻻﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ

ﺍﹰﺭﻮﻈﺤﻣ ﻲﺼﺨﺸﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﻻﺍ ﻥﻮﻜﻳ ﺪﻗ

ﺕﻼﻴﺠﺴﺗ ﻭﺃ ﺔﻴﻓﺍﺮﻏﻮﺗﻮﻔﻟﺍ ﺭﻮﺼﻟﺍ ﺔﻟﺎﺣ ﻲﻓ

.ﺓﺮﺷﺎﺒﻤﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻟﺎﻌﻔﻟﺍ ﻭﺃ ﺽﺭﺎﻌﻤﻟﺍ

.ﻯﺮﺧﺃ ﺓﺍﺩﺃ ﻱﺃ ﻭﺃ ،ﺔﻴﻤﻗﺭ ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻛ ،ﻲﺋﻮﺿ ﺢﺳﺎﻣ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﺎﻬﺟﺎﺘﻧﺇ

ﺝﺎﺘﻧﻹﺍ ﺓﺩﺎﻋﺇ

.ﺕﺎﺒﺟﻮﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻗﺎﻄﺑﻭ

• ﻭﺃ ﺦﺴﻨﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﺾﻌﺑ ﻥﺄﺸﺑ ﺕﺍﺮﻳﺬﺤﺗ

،ﺕﻼﻤﻌﻟﺍ ،ﺩﻮﻘﻨﻟﺍ ﺝﺎﺘﻧﺇ ﺪﻴﻌﺗ ﻭﺃ ﺦﺴﻨﺗ ﻻ

ﻭﺃ ،ﺔﻴﻣﻮﻜﺤﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺪﻨﺴﻟﺍ ،ﺔﻴﻟﺎﻤﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺪﻨﺴﻟﺍ

ﻢﺗ ﻮﻟﻭ ﻰﺘﺣ ،ﺔﻴﻠﺤﻤﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻣﻮﻜﺤﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺪﻨﺴﻟﺍ

ﻢﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺦﺴﻨﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ "ﺔﻨﻴﻋ" ﺔﻣﻼﻋ ﻊﺿﻭ

ﻭﺃ ،ﺕﻼﻤﻌﻟﺍ ،ﺩﻮﻘﻨﻟﺍ ﺝﺎﺘﻧﺇ ﺓﺩﺎﻋﺇ ﻭﺃ ﺦﺴﻧ ﺯﻮﺠﻳ ﻻ

.ﺔﻴﺒﻨﺟﺃ ﺔﻟﻭﺩ ﻲﻓ ﺎﻬﻜﺻ ﻢﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺪﻨﺴﻟﺍ

ﺮﻴﻏ ﺪﻳﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﻊﺑﺍﻮﻃ ﺝﺎﺘﻧﺇ ﺓﺩﺎﻋﺇ ﻭﺃ ﺦﺴﻧ ﺯﻮﺠﻳ ﻻ

ﺎﻫﺭﺪﺼﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻳﺪﻳﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻗﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﻭﺃ ﺔﻟﻭﺍﺪﺘﻤﻟﺍ

ﺔﻘﻓﺍﻮﻣ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻝﻮﺼﺤﻟﺍ ﺪﻌﺑ ﻻﺇ ﺔﻣﻮﻜﺤﻟﺍ

• ﻕﻮﻘﺤﺑ ﺔﺻﺎﺨﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻈﺣﻼﻤﻟﺎﺑ ﻡﺍﺰﺘﻟﻻﺍ

ﺦﺴﻨﻟﺍ

ﺔﻘﺛﻮﻤﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺪﻨﺘﺴﻤﻟﺍ ﻭﺃ ﺔﻣﻮﻜﺤﻟﺍ ﺎﻫﺭﺪﺼﺗ

.ﺔﻣﻮﻜﺤﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺔﻘﺒﺴﻣ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺘﻛ

ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﻊﺑﺍﻮﻄﻟﺍ ﺝﺎﺘﻧﺇ ﺓﺩﺎﻋﺇ ﻭﺃ ﺦﺴﻧ ﺯﻮﺠﻳ ﻻ

.ﻥﻮﻧﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺎﻬﻴﻠﻋ ﺺﻨﻳ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ

.ﺎﻬﺋﺎﺸﻧﺇ

ﺝﺎﺘﻧﻹﺍ ﺓﺩﺎﻋﺇ ﻭﺃ ﺦﺴﻨﻟﺍ ﻊﻨﻣ ﻥﺄﺸﺑ ﺔﻇﻮﺤﻠﻣ

ﹰ

ﺎﻧﻮﻧﺎﻗ

• ﺎﻬﺟﺎﺘﻧﺇ ﺓﺩﺎﻋﺇ ﻭﺃ ﺎﻬﺨﺴﻧ ﺯﻮﺠﻳ ﻻ ﺮﺻﺎﻨﻋ

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ﻑﺬﺤﻳ ﻻ ﻯﺮﺧﻷﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺗ ﺓﺰﻬﺟﺃ ﻭﺃ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻗﺎﻄﺑ ﺔﺌﻴﻬﺗ ﻭﺃ ﺭﻮﺼﻟﺍ ﻑﺬﺣ ﻥﺃ ﺔﻈﺣﻼﻣ ﺀﺎﺟﺮﺑ

ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺗ ﺓﺰﻬﺟﺃ ﻦﻣ ﺺﻠﺨﺘﻟﺍ

ﻦﻣ ﺔﻓﻭﺬﺤﻤﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻔﻠﻤﻟﺍ ﻉﺎﺟﺮﺘﺳﺍ ﻥﺎﻴﺣﻷﺍ ﺾﻌﺑ ﻲﻓ ﻦﻜﻤﻳ .ﻲﺋﺎﻬﻧ ﻞﻜﺸﺑ ﺔﻴﻠﺻﻷﺍ ﺭﻮﺼﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ
ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﺓﺀﺎﺳﺇ ﻰﻟﺇ ﻱﺩﺆﻳ ﺪﻗ ﺎﻣ ،ﹰﺎﻳﺭﺎﺠﺗ ﺓﺮﻓﻮﺘﻣ ﺞﻣﺍﺮﺑ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﺔﻤﻳﺪﻘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺗ ﺓﺰﻬﺟﺃ
.ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻚﻠﺗ ﺔﻴﺻﻮﺼﺧ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻅﺎﻔﺤﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻟﻮﺌﺴﻣ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﻤﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻊﻘﺗ .ﺔﻴﺼﺨﺸﻟﺍ ﺭﻮﺼﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ

ﻱﺭﺎﺠﺗ ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺑ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ،ﺮﺧﺃ ﺺﺨﺸﻟ ﻪﺘﻴﻜﻠﻣ ﻞﻘﻧ ﻭﺃ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺗ ﺯﺎﻬﺟ ﻦﻣ ﺺﻠﺨﺘﻟﺍ ﻞﺒﻗ
ﺕﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﻣ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻱﻮﺘﺤﺗ ﻻ ﺭﻮﺼﺑ ﻞﻣﺎﻜﻟﺎﺑ ﺎﻫﻸﻣﺍ ﻢﺛ ﺯﺎﻬﺠﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﺊﻴﻫ ﻭﺃ ،ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺔﻓﺎﻛ ﻑﺬﺤﻟ
ﺪﻨﻋ ﺔﺑﺎﺻﻺﻟ ﺽﺮﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﻱﺩﺎﻔﺘﻟ ﺹﺮﺤﻟﺍ ﺐﺠﻳ .(ﺔﻏﺭﺎﻓ ﺀﺎﻤﺳ ﺭﻮﺻ ،ﻝﺎﺜﻤﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﺒﺳ ﻰﻠﻋ) ﺔﻴﺼﺨﺷ

ﺓﺩﺎﻋﺇ ﺭﺎﻴﺧ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﺗ ﻥﺃ ﺎﹰﻀﻳﺃ ﺐﺠﻳ ،ﺮﺧﺁ ﺺﺨﺷ ﻰﻟﺇ ﺎﻬﺘﻴﻜﻠﻣ ﻞﻘﻧ ﻭﺃ ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺺﻠﺨﺘﻟﺍ ﻞﺒﻗ

.ﺔﻴﺼﺨﺷ ﺔﻜﺒﺷ ﺕﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﻣ ﻱﺃ ﻑﺬﺤﻟ ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﺇ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻲﻓ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹﺍ ﻊﻴﻤﺟ ﻂﺒﺿ

.ﺎﻬﻨﻣ ﺺﻠﺨﺘﻟﺍ ﺽﺮﻐﺑ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺗ ﺓﺰﻬﺟﺃ ﺮﻴﻣﺪﺗ

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ﻲﺼﺨﺸﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﻼﻟ AVC PATENT PORTFOLIO LICENSE ﺺﻴﺧﺮﺗ ﺐﺟﻮﻤﺑ ﺞﺘﻨﻤﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﺺﻴﺧﺮﺗ ﻢﺗ

ﻚﻓ (ii) ﻭﺃ/ﻭ ("AVC ﻮﻳﺪﻴﻓ") AVC ﺭﺎﻴﻌﻤﻟ ﺎﹰﻘﻓﻭ ﻮﻳﺪﻴﻔﻟﺍ ﺰﻴﻣﺮﺗ (i) ﺽﺮﻐﺑ ﻚﻠﻬﺘﺴﻤﻟ ﻱﺭﺎﺠﺘﻟﺍ ﺮﻴﻏﻭ

ﻞﺼﺣ ﻭﺃ/ﻭ ﻱﺭﺎﺠﺗ ﺮﻴﻏﻭ ﺎﹰﻴﺼﺨﺷ ﺎﹰﻃﺎﺸﻧ ﺱﺭﺎﻤﻳ ﻚﻠﻬﺘﺴﻣ ﻩﺰﻴﻣﺮﺘﺑ ﻡﺎﻗ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ AVC ﻮﻳﺪﻴﻓ ﺰﻴﻣﺮﺗ

ﻱﻷ ﻪﻨﻴﻤﻀﺗ ﻢﺘﻳ ﻦﻟﻭ ﺺﻴﺧﺮﺗ ﻱﺃ ﺢﻨﻣ ﻢﺘﻳ ﻻ .AVC ﻮﻳﺪﻴﻓ ﺮﻴﻓﻮﺘﺑ ﻪﻟ ﺺﹼﺧﺮﻣ ﻮﻳﺪﻴﻓ ﺮﻓﻮﻣ ﻦﻣ ﻪﻴﻠﻋ

ﻊﺟﺍﺭ .L.L.C ،MPEG LA ﺔﻛﺮﺷ ﻦﻣ ﺕﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﻤﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺪﻳﺰﻤﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻝﻮﺼﺤﻟﺍ ﻦﻜﻤﻳ .ﺮﺧﺁ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ

http://www.mpegla.com ﻊﻗﻮﻤﻟﺍ

ﻥﻮﻜﻴﻧ ﺔﻛﺭﺎﻣ ﺔﻴﻧﻭﺮﺘﻜﻟﻹﺍ ﺕﺍﺭﺍﻮﺴﺴﻛﻹﺍ ﻂﻘﻓ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ

.ﺪﻴﻘﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻳﺎﻏ ﺔﻴﺋﺎﺑﺮﻬﻛ ﺮﺋﺍﻭﺩ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻱﻮﺘﺤﺗﻭ ﺲﻴﻳﺎﻘﻤﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋﻷ ﹰﺎﻘﻓﻭ ﻥﻮﻜﻴﻧ ﺕﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻛ ﻢﻴﻤﺼﺗ ﻢﺗ

ﺓﺰﻬﺟﺃ ﺕﺍﺭﺍﻮﺴﺴﻛﺇ ﻚﻟﺫ ﻲﻓ ﺎﻤﺑ) ﻥﻮﻜﻴﻧ ﺔﻄﺳﺍﻮﺑ ﺔﻋﻮﻨﺼﻤﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻧﻭﺮﺘﻜﻟﻹﺍ ﺕﺍﺭﺍﻮﺴﺴﻛﻹﺍ ﻂﻘﻓ

ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﻼﻟ ﻥﻮﻜﻴﻧ ﻞﺒﻗ ﻦﻣ ﺎﻬﻴﻠﻋ ﻕﺪﺼﻤﻟﺍﻭ (ﺵﻼﻔﻟﺍﻭ ،ﺩﺩﺮﺘﻤﻟﺍ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﻻﻮﺤﻣ ،ﺕﺎﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ،ﻦﺤﺸﻟﺍ

AVC Patent Portfolio License ﺺﻴﺧﺮﺗ

ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﺒﻠﻄﺘﻣ ﻥﺎﻤﻀﻟ ﺎﻫﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﺍﻭ ﺎﻬﺘﺳﺪﻨﻫ ﺖﻤﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﻲﻫ ﺔﻴﻤﻗﺮﻟﺍ ﻥﻮﻜﻴﻧ ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻛ ﻊﻣ

ﻚﻣﺮﺤﻳﻭ ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻒﻠﺘﻳ ﺪﻗ ﻥﻮﻜﻴﻧ ﺮﻴﻏ ﻯﺮﺧﺃ ﺔﻴﻧﻭﺮﺘﻜﻟﺇ ﺕﺍﺭﺍﻮﺴﺴﻛﺇ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ

ﻦﻣ ﻦﺤﺸﻟﺍ ﺓﺩﺎﻋﻹ ﺔﻠﺑﺎﻗ ﻡﻮﻴﺜﻴﻟ-ﻥﻮﻳﺃ ﺕﺎﻳﺭﺎﻄﺑ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ .ﻥﻮﻜﻴﻧ ﻥﺎﻤﺿ ﻦﻣ

ﻰﻠﻋ ﺽﻭﺮﻌﻤﻟﺍ ﺩﺎﻌﺑﻷﺍ ﻲﺛﻼﺛ ﻥﻮﻜﻴﻧ ﺭﺎﻌﺷ ﻞﻤﺤﺗ ﻻ ﻯﺮﺧﺃ ﺕﺎﻛﺮﺷ ﻊﻴﻨﺼﺗ

ﻉﺎﻔﺗﺭﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺐﺒﺴﺘﻳ ﻭﺃ ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻠﻟ ﻲﻌﻴﺒﻄﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺘﻟﺍ ﻊﻣ ﺽﺭﺎﻌﺘﻳ ﺪﻗ ﺭﺎﺴﻴﻟﺍ

.ﺪﻤﺘﻌﻤﻟﺍ ﻲﻠﺤﻤﻟﺍ ﻥﻮﻜﻴﻧ ﻉﺯﻮﻤﺑ ﻞﺼﺗﺍ ،ﻥﻮﻜﻴﻧ ﺔﻛﺭﺎﻣ ﺕﺍﺭﺍﻮﺴﺴﻛﻹﺍ ﻝﻮﺣ ﺕﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﻤﻟ

.ﺔﻴﺋﺎﺑﺮﻬﻜﻟﺍ ﺮﺋﺍﻭﺪﻟﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ ﻞﺜﻤﺑ ﺔﺻﺎﺨﻟﺍ ﺔﻣﻼﺴﻟﺍﻭ

.ﺐﻳﺮﺴﺘﻟﺍ ﻭﺃ ،ﺭﺎﺠﻔﻧﻻﺍ ،ﺭﺮﺷ ﺭﻭﺪﺻ ،ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﺓﺭﺍﺮﺣ

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ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﻼﻟ ﻥﻮﻜﻴﻧ ﻞﺒﻗ ﻦﻣ ﺎﻬﻴﻠﻋ ﻕﺪﺼﻤﻟﺍﻭ ﻥﻮﻜﻴﻧ ﺔﻄﺳﺍﻮﺑ ﺔﻋﻮﻨﺼﻤﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺭﺍﻮﺴﺴﻛﻹﺍ ﻂﻘﻓ

D ﻥﻮﻜﻴﻧ ﺔﻛﺭﺎﻣ ﺕﺍﺭﺍﻮﺴﺴﻛﺇ ﻂﻘﻓ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ

ﻞﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻥﺎﻤﻀﻟ ﺎﻫﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﺍﻭ ﺎﻬﺘﺳﺪﻨﻫ ﺖﻤﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﻲﻫ ﻚﺑ ﺔﺻﺎﺨﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻤﻗﺮﻟﺍ ﻥﻮﻜﻴﻧ ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻛ ﻊﻣ

ﺮﻴﻏ ﻯﺮﺧﺃ ﺕﺍﺭﺍﻮﺴﺴﻛﺇ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ .ﺎﻬﺑ ﺔﺻﺎﺨﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺘﻟﺍﻭ ﺔﻣﻼﺴﻟﺍ ﺮﻴﻳﺎﻌﻣ ﺭﺎﻃﺇ ﻲﻓ ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺘﻟﺍﻭ

.ﻥﻮﻜﻴﻧ ﻥﺎﻤﺿ ﻦﻣ ﻚﻣﺮﺤﻳﻭ ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻒﻠﺘﻳ ﺪﻗ ﻥﻮﻜﻴﻧ

A ﺔﻤﻬﻣ ﺭﻮﺻ ﻁﺎﻘﺘﻟﺍ ﻞﺒﻗ

ﻂﻘﺘﻟﺍ ،(ﺔﻠﺣﺭ ﻲﻓ ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﺬﺧﺃ ﻞﺒﻗ ﻭﺃ ﻑﺎﻓﺰﻟﺍ ﺕﻼﻔﺣ ﻞﺜﻣ) ﺔﻣﺎﻬﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﺒﺳﺎﻨﻤﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺘﻟﺍ ﻞﺒﻗ

ﺭﺍﺮﺿﺃ ﻱﺃ ﺔﻴﻟﻮﺌﺴﻣ ﻥﻮﻜﻴﻧ ﻞﻤﺤﺘﺗ ﻦﻟ .ﻲﻌﻴﺒﻃ ﻞﻜﺸﺑ ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻞﻤﻋ ﻦﻣ ﺪﻛﺄﺘﺘﻟ ﺔﻴﺒﻳﺮﺠﺗ ﺓﺭﻮﺻ

.ﺞﺘﻨﻤﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺩﺃ ﻲﻓ ﺭﻮﺼﻘﻟ ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻧ ﺙﺪﺤﺗ ﺪﻗ ﺮﺋﺎﺴﺧ ﻭﺃ

A ﺓﺎﻴﺤﻟﺍ ﻯﺪﻣ ﻢﻴﻠﻌﺗ

ﺮﻤﺘﺴﻣ ﻢﻴﻠﻌﺗﻭ ﻢﺋﺍﺩ ﻢﻋﺩ ﺮﻴﻓﻮﺘﻟ "ﺓﺎﻴﺤﻟﺍ ﻯﺪﻣ ﻢﻠﻌﺘﻟﺍ" ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺒﺑ ﻥﻮﻜﻴﻧ ﺪﻬﻌﺗ ﻦﻣ ﺀﺰﺠﻛ

ﺐﻳﻮﻟﺍ ﻊﻗﺍﻮﻣ ﻝﻼﺧ ﻦﻣ ﺖﻧﺮﺘﻧﻹﺍ ﺔﻜﺒﺷ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺭﺍﺮﻤﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﺔﺜﻳﺪﺣ ﺕﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﻣ ﺮﻴﻓﻮﺗ ﻢﺘﻳ ،ﺎﻬﺗﺎﺠﺘﻨﻤﻟ

:ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ

http://www.nikon-asia.com/

ﺔﻠﺌﺳﻸﻟ ﺕﺎﺑﺎﺟﺇ ،ﺭﺎﻜﻓﺃ ،ﺞﺘﻨﻤﻟﺍ ﻝﻮﺣ ﺕﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﻤﻟﺍ ﺙﺪﺣﺄﺑ ﻡﺎﻤﻟﻺﻟ ﻊﻗﺍﻮﻤﻟﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ ﺓﺭﺎﻳﺰﺑ ﻞﻀﻔﺗ

ﻰﻠﻋ ﻝﻮﺼﺤﻟﺍ ﻦﻜﻤﻳ .ﻲﻤﻗﺮﻟﺍ ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺘﻟﺍﻭ ﺭﻮﺼﻟﺍ ﺹﻮﺼﺨﺑ ﺔﻣﺎﻋ ﺢﺋﺎﺼﻧﻭ ،(FAQs) ﺔﻌﺋﺎﺸﻟﺍ

ﻰﻠﻋ ﻝﻮﺼﺤﻠﻟ ﻲﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﻂﺑﺍﺮﻟﺍ ﺓﺭﺎﻳﺰﺑ ﻞﻀﻔﺗ .ﻚﺘﻘﻄﻨﻣ ﻲﻓ ﻥﻮﻜﻴﻧ ﻞﺜﻤﻣ ﻦﻣ ﺔﻴﻓﺎﺿﺇ ﺕﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﻣ

http://imaging.nikon.com/ :ﻝﺎﺼﺗﻻﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ

•http://www.nikonusa.com/ :ﺔﻴﻜﻳﺮﻣﻷﺍ ﺓﺪﺤﺘﻤﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻳﻻﻮﻟﺍ ﻞﺧﺍﺩ ﻦﻴﻣﺪﺨﺘﺴﻤﻠﻟ

•http://www.europe-nikon.com/support/ :ﺎﻴﻘﻳﺮﻓﺇﻭ ﺎﺑﻭﺭﻭﺃ ﻲﻓ ﻦﻴﻣﺪﺨﺘﺴﻤﻠﻟ

• :ﻂﺳﻭﻷﺍ ﻕﺮﺸﻟﺍﻭ ،ﺎﻴﺳﻮﻧﺎﻴﻗﻭﺃ ،ﺎﻴﺳﺁ ﻲﻓ ﻦﻴﻣﺪﺨﺘﺴﻤﻠﻟ

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ﻦﻣ ﺢﻳﺮﺼﺗ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻝﻮﺼﺤﻟﺍ ﻡﺰﻠﻳ ﻻﻭ .ﺓﺪﺤﺘﻤﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻳﻻﻮﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺮﻳﺪﺼﺘﻟﺍ ﺓﺭﺍﺩﺇ ﺢﺋﺍﻮﻠﻟ ﻊﺿﺎﺧ ﺞﺘﻨﻤﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ

(ﺔﻴﻜﻠﺳﻼﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﺤﻤﻟﺍ ﺔﻜﺒﺸﻟﺍ) Wi-Fi ﺔﻜﺒﺷ ﻭ ﺙﻮﺗﻮﻠﺒﻟﺍ

ﺖﻗﻭ ﻝﻭﺪﻟﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ ﻊﻀﺨﺗ ﺚﻴﺣ ،ﺔﻴﺗﻵﺍ ﻝﻭﺪﻟﺍ ﺮﻴﻏ ﻝﻭﺪﻟ ﻢﺘﻳ ﺮﻳﺪﺼﺘﻟﺍ ﻥﺎﻛ ﺍﺫﺇ ﺔﻴﻜﻳﺮﻣﻷﺍ ﺔﻣﻮﻜﺤﻟﺍ

ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ) ﺎﻳﺭﻮﺳﻭ ﻥﺍﺩﻮﺴﻟﺍ ،ﺔﻴﻟﺎﻤﺸﻟﺍ ﺎﻳﺭﻮﻛ ،ﻥﺍﺮﻳﺇ ،ﺎﺑﻮﻛ :ﺔﺻﺎﺧ ﻂﺑﺍﻮﻀﻟ ﻭﺃ ﺮﻈﺤﻟ ﻥﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﺔﺑﺎﺘﻛ

.(ﺮﻴﻴﻐﺘﻠﻟ ﺔﺿﺮﹸﻋ

ﻥﻮﻜﻴﻧ ﺔﻣﺪﺧ ﻞﺜﻤﻤﺑ ﻞﺼﺗﺍ .ﻖﻃﺎﻨﻤﻟﺍ ﻭﺃ ﻥﺍﺪﻠﺒﻟﺍ ﺾﻌﺑ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻴﻜﻠﺳﻼﻟﺍ ﺓﺰﻬﺟﻷﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﺮﻈﺤﹸﻳ ﺪﻗ

.ﺀﺍﺮﺸﻟﺍ ﺔﻟﻭﺩ ﺝﺭﺎﺧ ﺞﺘﻨﻤﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻬﻟ ﺔﻴﻜﻠﺳﻼﻟﺍ ﺺﺋﺎﺼﺨﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻞﺒﻗ ﺪﻤﺘﻌﻣ

❚❚

xxi

ﺎﺑﻭﺭﻭﺃ ﻲﻓ ﺀﻼﻤﻌﻠﻟ ﺕﺎﻈﺣﻼﻣ

ﻢﻗﺭ ﻪﻴﺟﻮﺘﻟﺍ ﻊﻣ ﻖﻓﺍﻮﺘﻣ D7500 ﻉﻮﻨﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻲﻜﻠﺳﻼﻟﺍ ﺯﺎﻬﺟ ﻥﺃ ﻥﻮﻜﻴﻧ ﺔﻛﺮﺷ ﻦﻠﻌﺗ

ﺖﻧﺮﺘﻧﻹﺍ ﻥﺍﻮﻨﻋ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺮﻓﺍﻮﺘﻣ ﻲﺑﻭﺭﻭﻷﺍ ﺩﺎﺤﺗﻻﺎﺑ ﺹﺎﺨﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻖﻓﺍﻮﺘﻟﺍ ﻥﻼﻋﻹ ﻞﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﺺﻨﻟﺍ

.http://imaging.nikon.com/support/pdf/DoC_D7500.pdf

.2014/53/EU

:ﻲﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ

xxii

ﺮﺒﻋ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻝﺩﺎﺒﺘﻟ ﺮﺤﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﺼﺗﻻﺎﺑ ﻦﻳﺮﺧﻶﻟ ﺡﺎﻤﺴﻟﺍ ﻲﻫ ﺞﺘﻨﻤﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﺎﻳﺍﺰﻣ ﻦﻣ ﺓﺪﺣﺍﻭ ﻥﺃ ﻢﻏﺭ

ﻦﻣﻷﺍ

:ﻦﻣﻷﺍ ﺔﻴﺻﺎﺧ ﻦﻴﻜﻤﺗ ﻢﺘﻳ ﻢﻟ ﺎﻣ ﻲﻠﻳ ﺎﻣ ﺙﺪﺤﻳ ﺪﻗ ﻪﻧﺈﻓ ﻪﻗﺎﻄﻧ ﻝﻼﺧ ﻥﺎﻜﻣ ﻱﺃ ﻲﻓ ﻲﻜﻠﺳﻼﻟﺍ

.ﻯﺮﺧﺃ ﺔﻴﺼﺨﺷ ﺕﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﻣ ﺔﻳﺃﻭ ﺭﻭﺮﻤﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻤﻠﻛﻭ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﻤﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻓﱢﺮﻌﹸﻣ

ﺕﺎﻜﺒﺸﻟﺍ ﻢﻴﻤﺼﺗ ﺐﺒﺴﺑ ﻪﻧﺃ ﻆﺣﻻ .ﻯﺮﺧﺃ ﺔﺌﻴﺴﻣ ﺕﺍﺀﺍﺮﺟﺈﺑ ﻡﺎﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﻭﺃ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻞﻳﺪﺒﺗﻭ

.ﻦﻣﻷﺍ ﺔﻴﺻﺎﺧ ﻦﻴﻜﻤﺗ ﻊﻣ ﻰﺘﺣ ﺺﺧﺮﻤﻟﺍ ﺮﻴﻏ ﻝﺎﺼﺗﻻﺍ ﺔﻬﺟﻮﻤﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻤﺠﻬﻟﺍ ﺢﻴﺘﺗ ﺪﻗ ،ﺔﻴﻜﻠﺳﻼﻟﺍ

.ﻂﻘﻓ ﺔﻨﻣﻵﺍ ﺕﺎﻜﺒﺸﻟﺍ

• ﺔﻗﺮﺴﻟ ﺔﻴﻜﻠﺳﻼﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﺛﺎﻌﺒﻧﻻﺍ ﺽﺍﺮﺘﻋﺎﺑ ﻦﻴﻟﻮﻬﺠﻤﻟﺍ ﺹﺎﺨﺷﻷﺍ ﺾﻌﺑ ﻡﻮﻘﻳ ﺪﻗ :ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺔﻗﺮﺳ

• ﺔﻜﺒﺸﻟﺎﺑ ﻝﺎﺼﺗﻻﺎﺑ ﻢﻬﻟ ﺺﺧﺮﻤﻟﺍ ﺮﻴﻏ ﻦﻴﻣﺪﺨﺘﺴﻤﻟﺍ ﺾﻌﺑ ﻡﻮﻘﻳ ﺪﻗ :ﻪﺑ ﺺﺧﺮﻤﻟﺍ ﺮﻴﻏ ﻝﺎﺼﺗﻻﺍ

• ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ .ﻪﺑ ﺡﺮﺼﻣ ﺮﻴﻏ ﻝﻮﺻﻭ ﻲﻓ ﺔﺣﻮﺘﻔﻤﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻜﺒﺸﻟﺎﺑ ﻝﺎﺼﺗﻻﺍ ﻱﺩﺆﻳ ﺪﻗ :ﺔﻨﻣﻵﺍ ﺮﻴﻏ ﺕﺎﻜﺒﺸﻟﺍ

xxiii

xxiv

ﺔﻣﺪﻘﻣ

ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻑﺮﻌﺘﻟﺍ

ﺪﻗ .ﺎﻬﺗﺎﺷﺎﺷﻭ ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻢﻜﺤﺘﻟﺍ ﺮﺻﺎﻨﻋ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺩﺎﺘﻌﺗ ﻰﺘﺣ ﺖﻗﻮﻟﺍ ﺾﻌﺑ ﻚﺴﻔﻧ ﺢﻨﻣﺍ

ﺔﻴﻘﺑ ﺓﺀﺍﺮﻗ ﺀﺎﻨﺛﺃ ﻪﻴﻟﺇ ﻉﻮﺟﺮﻟﺍﻭ ﻢﺴﻘﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻬﻟ ﺔﻴﻌﺟﺮﻣ ﺓﺭﺎﺷﺇ ﻞﻤﻋ ﺪﻴﻔﻤﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻪﻧﺃ ﺪﺠﺗ

.ﻞﻴﻟﺪﻟﺍ

ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻢﺴﺟ

26 ،5 ....................................... ﺔﻗﺎﻄﻟﺍ ﺡﺎﺘﻔﻣ

53 ،52 .................................... ﻖﻟﺎﻐﻟﺍ ﺮﻳﺮﺤﺗ ﺭﺯ

206 ،127 ..............................................E ﺭﺰﻟﺍ

268 ،118 ..................................Q/S ﺭﺰﻟﺍ

8 .............................................. ﻢﻜﺤﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﺣﻮﻟ

116................(E) ﺔﻳﺭﺆﺒﻟﺍ ﺔﻓﺎﺴﻤﻟﺍ ﺔﻣﻼﻋ

1

8

86 .....................................ﺮﻳﺮﺤﺘﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﺹﺮﻗ

9

6 ..................................................ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﺹﺮﻗ

10

19 .................................. ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺰﺣ ﺔﺤﺘﻓ

11

6 ..............................ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﺹﺮﻗ ﻞﻔﻗ ﺮﻳﺮﺤﺗ

12

86 .................ﺮﻳﺮﺤﺘﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﺹﺮﻗ ﻞﻔﻗ ﺮﻳﺮﺤﺗ

13

ﺵﻼﻓ ﺓﺪﺣﻭ ﺖﻴﺒﺜﺘﻟ) ﺔﻴﻟﺎﻤﻜﻟﺍ ﺓﺪﻋﺎﻗ

287.................................................. (ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ

179.......................................ﻢﻠﻴﻓ ﻞﻴﺠﺴﺗ ﺭﺯ

1
2
3
4
5
6

7

(ﻊﺑﺎﺗ) ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻢﺴﺟ

10

ﺔﻋﺎﻤﺳﻭ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﻤﻜﻟﺍ ﻑﺮﻃ ﺕﻼﺻﻮﻤﻟ ﺀﺎﻄﻏ

223 ،184 ..............................................ﺱﺃﺮﻟﺍ

25 ........................................ﺔﺳﺪﻌﻟﺍ ﺮﻳﺮﺤﺗ ﺭﺯ

103 ،100 ... ﻲﺋﺎﻘﻠﺘﻟﺍ ﻱﺭﺆﺒﻟﺍ ﺰﻴﻛﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﺭﺯ

115 ،100 ............ﻱﺭﺆﺒﻟﺍ ﺰﻴﻛﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ

287 ،184 .......ﻲﺟﺭﺎﺨﻟﺍ ﻥﻮﻓﻭﺮﻜﻴﻤﻠﻟ ﻞﹼﺻﻮﻣ

287 ..............................................USB ﻞﺻﻮﻣ

287 ............................................HDMI ﻞﺻﻮﻣ

287 ،223 ............................... ﺔﻴﻟﺎﻤﻜﻟﺍ ﻑﺮﻃ

184..............................ﺱﺃﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﻋﺎﻤﺳ ﻞﺻﻮﻣ

ﻲﻓ ﺔﺒﻳﺮﻐﻟﺍ ﻡﺎﺴﺟﻷﺍ ﺐﺒﺴﺘﺗ ﺪﻗ .ﺕﻼﺻﻮﻤﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻡﺪﻋ ﺔﻟﺎﺣ ﻲﻓ ﻞﺻﻮﻤﻟﺍ ﺀﺎﻄﻏ ﻖﻠﻏﺃ

159 ،55 .......................................ﻲﻠﺧﺍﺩ ﺵﻼﻓ

259 ،183 ......................... ﻮﻳﺮﻴﺘﺳ ﻥﻮﻓﻭﺮﻜﻴﻣ

11

ﻲﺋﺎﻘﻠﺘﻟﺍ ﻱﺭﺆﺒﻟﺍ ﺰﻴﻛﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﺓﺪﻋﺎﺴﻣ ﺀﻮﺿ

12

261 ،52 ...........................................................

13

89 ............................. ﻲﺗﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﺖﻗﺆﻤﻟﺍ ﺡﺎﺒﺼﻣ

162 ،160 ...... ﺀﺍﺮﻤﺤﻟﺍ ﻦﻴﻌﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﻠﻘﺗ ﺡﺎﺒﺼﻣ

14

292 ،91 ..................................................... ﺓﺁﺮﻣ

15

24 ..............................ﺔﺳﺪﻌﻟﺍ ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺗ ﺔﻣﻼﻋ

16

167 ،161 ،159 ..............................Y/M ﺭﺰﻟﺍ

17

176........... ﺀﺍﺮﻤﺤﻟﺍ ﺖﺤﺗ ﺔﻌﺷﻷﺍ ﻞﺒﻘﺘﺴﻣ

18

209 ،158 .........................................D ﺭﺰﻟﺍ

ﺕﻼﺻﻮﻣﻭ HDMI ﻭ USB ﻞﺻﻮﻤﻟ ﺀﺎﻄﻏ

287........................... ﺔﻴﺟﺭﺎﺨﻟﺍ ﻥﻮﻓﻭﺮﻜﻴﻤﻟﺍ

.ﺕﻼﺻﻮﻤﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺖﻠﺧﺩ ﺍﺫﺇ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻞﻘﻧ ﺔﻌﻃﺎﻘﻣ

1
2
3

4
5
6
7
8
9

A ﻞﺻﻮﻤﻟﺍ ﺀﺎﻄﻏ ﻖﻠﻏﺃ

2

ﻞﺟﺭﻻﺍ ﻲﺛﻼﺛ ﻞﻣﺎﺣ ﺲﺒﻘﻣ

116 ،24 .................................ﺔﺳﺪﻌﻟﺍ ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺗ

ﻲﺋﺎﻘﻠﺘﻟﺍ ﻱﺭﺆﺒﻟﺍ ﺰﻴﻛﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻥﺍﺮﻗﺇ

287 ،24 ،iv ............................. ﻢﺴﺠﻟﺍ ﺀﺎﻄﻏ

3

CPU ﺕﻼﺻﻮﻣ

7

266...................................ﻲﻋﺮﻓ ﻢﻜﺤﺗ ﺹﺮﻗ

8

267 ،266 ...............................................

9

267 ،266 ...............................................

10

23 ،21 .......................ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻴﺠﺣ ﺀﺎﻄﻏ

11

23 ،21 ............ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻴﺠﺣ ﺀﺎﻄﻏ ﺖﺒﺜﻣ

ﺔﻗﺎﻄﻟﺍ ﻞﺻﻮﻣ ﺀﺎﻄﻏ

Fn1

Fn2

1
2

ﺭﺯ

3

ﺭﺯ

4
5
6

(ﻊﺑﺎﺗ) ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻢﺴﺟ

267 ،266 ،125 ،111 ...........................A ﺭﺰﻟﺍ

266..........................ﻲﺴﻴﺋﺮﻟﺍ ﻢﻜﺤﺘﻟﺍ ﺹﺮﻗ

194 ،5 ..............................................ﺔﻋﺎﻤﺴﻟﺍ

179 ،49 ................................................a ﺭﺰﻟﺍ

42 ،18 ..............................ﺩﺪﻌﺘﻤﻟﺍ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﻻﺍ ﺭﺯ

266 ،42 ،18 .........................................J ﺭﺰﻟﺍ

107......................ﻱﺭﺆﺒﻟﺍ ﺰﻴﻛﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ ﻞﻔﻗ

87 ،53 ......ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺒﻟ ﻝﻮﺻﻮﻟﺍ ﺡﺎﺒﺼﻣ

23 ،21 ...............ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺑ ﺔﺤﺘﻓ ﺀﺎﻄﻏ

230 ،205 ،183 ......................................i ﺭﺰﻟﺍ

179 ،49 ......................ﺮﺷﺎﺒﻣ ﺮﻈﻨﻣ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ ﺭﺯ

13

268 ،247 ،60 ................................Q/O ﺭﺰﻟﺍ

14

225 ،59 ................................................K ﺭﺰﻟﺍ

15

269 ،14 ،12 ................. ﺔﻟﺎﻣﻺﻟ ﺔﻠﺑﺎﻗ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ

16

250 ،41 ...........................................G ﺭﺰﻟﺍ

17

242 ،130 ،42 ..........................U/L ﺭﺰﻟﺍ

18

240 ،99 ،97 ،57 .....................T/X ﺭﺰﻟﺍ

19

225 ،123 ....................................Z/W ﺭﺰﻟﺍ

20

201 ،187 .............................................R ﺭﺰﻟﺍ

21

11 ،9 ........ﺮﻈﻨﻤﻟﺍ ﻦﻴﻌﻤﻟ ﺔﻴﻨﻴﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﺳﺪﻌﻟﺍ

22

13 ........................................ﻦﻴﻌﻟﺍ ﺮﻌﺸﺘﺴﻣ

23

90 ................................ﺔﻴﻃﺎﻄﻣ ﻦﻴﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻗﺍﻭ

11 ...................ﺮﺘﺑﻮﻳﺪﻟﺍ ﻞﻳﺪﻌﺘﺑ ﻢﻜﺤﺘﻟﺍ ﺓﺍﺩﺃ

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8

9
10
11
12

4