Nikon AF-S DX Micro NIKKOR 40mm f/2.8G, AF-P DX NIKKOR 10-20mm f/4.5-5.66 VR User Manual

AF-S DX Micro NIKKOR 40mm f/2.8G

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使用説明書

User’s Manual

Benutzerhandbuch

Manuel d'utilisation

Manual del usuario

Användarhandbok

Pykoводство пользoвaтеля

Gebruikshandleiding

Manual do utilizador

Manual do usuário

Посібник користувача

Manual bagi Pengguna

Manuale d'uso

Návod k obsluze

Užívateľská príručka

Manualul utilizatorului

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For Your Safety

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CAUTIONS

• Do not disassemble. Touching the internal parts of the camera or lens
could result in injury.
be repaired only by a qualified technician.
open as the result of a fall or other accident, remove the camera battery
and/or disconnect the AC adapter and then take the product to a
Nikon-authorized service center for inspection.

• Turn the camera off immediately in the event of malfunction.
notice smoke or an unusual smell coming from the equipment,
immediately unplug the AC adapter and remove the camera battery,
taking care to avoid burns.
injury.
authorized service center for inspection.

• Do not use in the presence of flammable gas.
equipment in the presence of flammable gas could result in explosion
or fire.

• Do not look at the sun through the lens or the camera viewfinder.
sun or other bright light source through the lens or viewfinder could
cause permanent visual impairment.

• Keep out of reach of children.
result in injury.

• Observe the following precautions when handling the lens and camera:

- Keep the lens and camera dry.

could result in fire or electric shock.

- Do not handle the lens or camera with wet hands.

this precaution could result in electric shock.

- Keep the sun well out of the frame when shooting backlit subjects.

Sunlight focused into the camera when the sun is in or close to the
frame could cause a fire.

- If the lens will not be used for an extended period, attach the front

and rear lens caps and store the lens out of direct sunlight.
direct sunlight, the lens could focus the sun’s rays onto flammable
objects, causing fire.

• Do not carry tripods with a lens or camera attached.
accidentally strike others, resulting in injury.

• Do not leave the lens where it will be exposed to extremely high temperatures,
such as in an enclosed automobile or in direct sunlight.
precaution could adversely affect the lens’ internal parts, causing fire.

After removing the battery, take the equipment to a Nikon

In the event of malfunction, the product should

Should the product break

Should you

Continued operation could result in fire or

Operating electronic

Viewing the

Failure to observe this precaution could

Failure to observe this precaution

Failure to observe

If left in

You could trip or

Failure to observe this

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Thank you for your purchase of an AF-S DX Micro NIKKOR

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40mm f/2.8G lens. Before using this product, please carefully
read both these instructions and the camera manual.

Note: DX lenses are for use only with DX-format digital single-lens reflex
cameras such as the D7000 or D300 series.
a DX-format camera is equivalent to that of a lens with a focal length
about 1.5 × longer mounted on a 35 mm format camera.

The angle of view of a lens on

■ Parts of the Lens

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Lens hood........................................ 17

w

Lens hood alignment mark

e Lens hood lock mark................. 17

r

Lens hood mounting

t Focus ring......................................... 15

y Focus distance indicator

u Lens mounting mark................. 14

mark.... 17

.... 17

!1

!2

1:

10

1

ft

m

Rubber lens-mount gasket....18

o CPU contacts ..................................18

!0 Focus-mode switch....................15

!1 Focus limit switch........................15

!2 Reproduction ratio

indicator.......................................16

!3 Focus distance mark..................16

1

2

0.4

3

8”27”

0.2

!3

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■ Attaching and Removing the Lens

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Attaching the Lens

Turn the camera off and remove the camera body cap.

z

Remove the rear lens cap.

x

Attach the lens.

c

Keeping the lens mounting mark aligned with the
mounting mark on the camera body, position the lens in
the camera’s bayonet mount and then rotate the lens
counter-clockwise until it clicks into place with the lens
mounting mark at the top.

Removing the Lens

Turn the camera off.

z

Remove the lens.

x

To remove the lens, press the lens release button while
turning the lens clockwise.

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■ Focus

Supported focus modes are shown in the following table (for
information on camera focus modes, see the camera manual).

Camera

focus mode

Autofocus with manual

AF

MF Manual focus with electronic rangefinder

M/A M

override

Lens focus mode

Manual focus with electronic

rangefinder

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M/A (Autofocus with Manual Override)

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To focus using autofocus with manual override (M/A):

Slide the lens focus-mode switch to M/A.

z

Focus.

x

If desired, autofocus can be over-ridden by rotating the
lens focus ring while the shutter-release button is pressed
halfway (or, if the camera is equipped with an AF-ON
button, while the AF-ON button is pressed).
using autofocus, press the shutter-release button halfway
or press the AF-ON button again.

The Focus Limit Switch

This switch determines the focus distance limits for autofocus.

FULL: Select this option for subjects that may be

closer than 0.2 m (0.7 ft).

To refocus

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∞ –0.2 m: If your subject will always be at

distance of at least 0.2 m (0.7 ft), select this
option for faster focusing.

■ Aperture

Aperture is adjusted using camera controls. If the camera is in
exposure mode A or M, aperture will automatically be
adjusted by up to 1.2 stops to maintain the same effective
f-number at different focus distances.

■ Depth of Field

If the camera offers depth-of-field preview (stop down), depth
of field can also be previewed in the viewfinder.

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■ Reproduction Ratio

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The reproduction ratio is the ratio of the apparent size of an
object to its true size.
sensor is one-third of actual size, the reproduction ratio is 1 : 3.
If desired, the reproduction ratio can be selected using the
reproduction ratio indicator.

Example: Using the Reproduction Ratio Indicator

To shoot at a reproduction ratio of 1 : 3, select manual focus
and rotate the focus ring until the focus distance mark aligns
with the number “3” in the reproduction ratio indicator, then
move the camera forward or back until the subject is in focus.

If, for example, the image on the image

■ Close ups and Reproduction Work

To prevent blur caused by camera shake, mount the camera
on a tripod and use a cable release or remote cord.
are generally associated with extremely shallow field depths;
for greater depths of field, stop down the lens, choose longer

Close ups

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exposure times, and position the camera so that the focal
plane is parallel to the portion of the subject you wish to
photograph.
hood does not touch the subject.

When using a lens hood, be careful that the

■ Exposure Factor

The lens f-number indicates the brightness of the subject at a
focus distance of infinity; higher reproduction ratios result in
reduced subject brightness.
to as the “effective f-number”, and the amount that exposure
compensation has to be raised to account for the loss in
brightness as the “exposure factor”.

The actual brightness is referred

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■ Changes to the Effective f-number

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With this lens, the higher the reproduction ratio (the shorter
the focus distance), the darker the image that falls on the
image sensor and the higher the effective f-number (see the
figure on page 162).
for this effect when metering exposure or adjusting flash
output using TTL flash control, and shows the adjusted value
for aperture in the control panel and viewfinder displays.

The camera automatically compensates

■ Built-in Flash Units

When using the built-in flash on cameras equipped with a
built-in flash unit, shoot at ranges of 0.6 m (2 ft) or more and
remove the lens hood to prevent vignetting (shadows created
where the end of the lens obscures the built-in flash).

■ The Lens Hood

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The lens hoods protect the lens and block stray light that
would otherwise cause flare or ghosting.

Align the lens hood lock mark (—{) with the
lens hood mounting mark (●) on the lens
(e).

When attaching or removing the hood, hold it near the
symbol on its base and avoid gripping it too tightly.
Vignetting may occur if the hood is not correctly attached.

The hood can be reversed and mounted on the lens when not
in use. When the hood is reversed, it can be attached and
removed by rotating it while holding it near the lock mark (

—

{

).

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