NEC Corporation reserves the right to change the specifications,
functions, or features, at any time, without notice.
NEC Corporation has prepared this document for use by its
employees and customers. The information contained herein is the
property of NEC Corporation and shall not be reproduced without
prior written approval from NEC Corporation.
This manual explains the system description, the hardware installation, each settings and operation, information for management and maintenance, and specifications for the In-Skin Router of the NEAX 2000
IPS INTERNET PROTOCOL SERVER.
OUTLINE OF THIS MANUAL
This manual consists of seven chapters and one appendix. The following paragraphs summarize Chapters
1 through 7 and appendix.
CHAPTER 1GENERAL INFORMATION
This chapter explains the system outline, card name and function, and system
conditions for In-Skin Router.
CHAPTER 2INSTALLATION
This chapter explains the required equipment and the hardware installation
procedure to provide In-Skin Router.
CHAPTER 3BASIC OPERATIONS AND VARIOUS EXPLANATIONS
This chapter explains the each key function that is used by the console, each of
mode, login and user rights, and the program configuration.
CHAPTER 4INITIALIZATION
This chapter explains the basic setup operations that you must perform initially.
Also explains the required setup for connecting a remote console.
CHAPTER 5EXAMPLES OF SETUP ON NETWORKS
This chapter explains examples of setup for routing on IPv4 and IPv6 networks.
CHAPTER 6MANAGEMENT AND MAINTENANCE
This chapter explains the information for maintenance and management, including
file management, program upgrading, and event information collection procedures.
CHAPTER 7TROUBLESHOOTING
This chapter explains the information that you may find helpful if an unexpected
error occurs.
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APPENDIXSPECIFICATIONS
This appendix explains specifications related to the In-Skin Router.
INTRODUCTION
OUTLINE OF THIS MANUAL
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INTRODUCTION
TERMS IN THIS MANUAL
TERMS IN THIS MANUAL
PBX System Designation
PBX system is designated as “PBX” or “system” usually.
When we must draw a clear line between the PBX system, they are designated as follows.
2000 IPS : NEAX 2000 IPS INTERNET PROTOCOL SERVER
DMR
IPS
IPS
: NEAX IPS
DM
: NEAX IPSDM INTERNET PROTOCOL SERVER
Term inal Nam e
The following IP terminals are designated as “D
minal in particular.
term
D
IP (IP Adapter Type) [For North America Only]
term
D
IP (IP Bundled Type)
term
D
IP INASET
term
D
SP20
term
D
SP30
DMR
INTERNET PROTOCOL SERVER
term
IP” usually, unless we need to mention the type of ter-
DMR
DM
NOTE 1: D
IP Adapter (IP Enabled D
able in D
term
75 (Series E)/D
term
IP.
term
85 (Series i) terminal can be used as the IP terminal by attaching the
term
). This terminal provides users with all features currently avail-
NOTE 2: In regard to China market, we have not released NEAX 2000 IPS INTERNET PROTOCOL
SERVER but NEAX 2000 is released.
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INTRODUCTION
REFERENCE MANUAL
REFERENCE MANUAL
During installation, refer also to the manuals below:
System Manual:
Contains the system description, hardware installation procedure and programming procedure for the
NEAX 2000 IPS System.
Installation Procedure Manual:
Contains the installation procedure for the PBX system.
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CHAPTER 1 GENERAL INFORMATION
CHAPTER 1
GENERAL INFORMATION
This chapter explains the system outline, card name and function, and system
conditions for the In-Skin Router.
SYSTEM OUTLINE ....................................................................6
CARD NAME AND FUNCTION .................................................10
SYSTEM CONDITIONS .............................................................11
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CHAPTER 1 GENERAL INFORMATION
SYSTEM OUTLINE
SYSTEM OUTLINE
The In-Skin Router is an IPv6 high-speed access router that can be accommodated in NEAX 2000 IPS.
With its full security functions, it allows you to create reliable, high-speed and high-quality networks.
Main Feature of In-Skin Router
High-speed transfer capability
With a high-speed software platform equipped, the In-Skin Router offers the transfer capability that can
accommodate the traffic of the information that are on the increase in the network.
IPv6 support
The In-Skin Router supports standard IPv6 functions, accommodating IPv4 and IPv6 dual stacks. It also
supports tunneling functions such as IPv6 over IPv4 and IPv4 over IPv6, making it easy for you to shift to
an IPv6 network while taking advantage of your existing IPv4 network.
Broadband support
With the PPPoE protocol equipped, the router allows you to use broadband services such as ADSL and
FTTH.
Full security functions
The In-Skin Router provides IPsec functions, allowing you to create a VPN over the Internet (PZ-M649
card/PZ-M650 card/PZ-M623 card is required).
Dynamic filtering functions, the router protects the internal network from illegal access and attack from
the outside.
Backup Power
The battery of NEAX 2000 IPS is available as the backup power of In-Skin Router, in case of power failure
etc. The backup power for In-Skin Router is not required.
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CHAPTER 1 GENERAL INFORMATION
SYSTEM OUTLINE
IPv6/IPv4 Tunneling
Tunneling is the function that the information of a protocol is encapsulated into the packet of an another
protocol and transferred. Tunneling makes it possible to transfer data between networks having different
protocols. A maximum of eight tunnels are available, of which one is an automatic tunnel, and reserved.
Many of the present networks are created with IPv4 and, therefore, IPv6 networks will be separated by
IPv4 networks. If you want to shift to an IPv6 network in a stepwise manner, you can set a tunnel for the
communication between hosts.
An In-Skin Router encapsulates an IPv6 packet into a IPv4 datagram to send the encapsulated packet over
the IPv4 network. Upon receiving the encapsulated packet, another In-Skin Router extracts the IPv6 packet
from the IPv4 packet and sends it to an IPv6 host.
By using an existing IPv4 network, you can shift smoothly to an IPv6 network.
IPv6 over IPv4
IPv6 network
IPv6 Host
2000 IPS2000 IPS
In-Skin Router
IPv6 packetIPv6 packetIPv4 packet
Encapsulation
IPv4 network
Tunneling
IPv6 network
In-Skin Router
IPv6 Host
Packet extraction
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CHAPTER 1 GENERAL INFORMATION
SYSTEM OUTLINE
Broadband Service Support
With the PPPoE protocol equipped, this device allows you to connect to carriers that employ the PPPoE
protocol for connection to broadband services such as ADSL and FTTH.
* Different carriers provide different services. You must check the details of services beforehand.
Broadband Service Support
Office A
2000 IPS
In-Skin Router
MP
HUBHUB
PPPoE
ADSL
modem
To Internet
Internet service
provider
Office B
2000 IPS
In-Skin Router
MP
HUBHUB
PPPoE
ONU
ADSL line
Carrier
network
Optical fiber
ONU: Optical Network Unit
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CHAPTER 1 GENERAL INFORMATION
SYSTEM OUTLINE
Network Connection
The In-Skin Router enables the connection with IP network and Digital Private Line (PZ-M649/PZ-M650
card is required).
Network Connection
2000 IPS
PZ-M649/
LEGACY TERMINAL
(SLT/D
term
)
LC/
DLC Card
PZ-M650
Card
T1/E1
Digital Private Line
DTI Card
NOTE
In-Skin Router
MP
HUB
PCD
HUB
term
IP
LAN
Local Console
NOTE:When originating a call from legacy terminal (single line telephone/D
network (T1) via PZ-M649 card, PN-24DTA-C (DTI) card is required.
When originating a call from legacy terminal (single line telephone/D
network (E1) via PZ-M650 card, PN-30DTC-C (DTI) card is required.
IP network
term
) to a digital private
term
) to a digital private
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CHAPTER 1 GENERAL INFORMATION
CARD NAME AND FUNCTION
The table below shows the circuit card name and function for In-Skin Router.
In-Skin Router Card Name and Function
CARD NAME AND FUNCTION
CARD NAME
FUNCTION
NAME
PN-RTARTAIn-Skin Router Card
10/100BASE-TX: 1, 10BASE-T: 1, RS-232C (D-sub 9pin)
Maximum 8 cards per PIM
PZ-M649DTIT1 Digital Trunk Interface (1.5 Mbps) Card
Mounted on PN-RTA Card
Provided a built-in CSU.
PZ-M650DTIE1 Digital Trunk Interface (2 Mbps) Card
Mounted on PN-RTA Card
Provided a built-in CSU.
PZ-M623ETHEREther Control Card
Mounted on PN-RTA Card
10BASE-T: 1
FUNCTIONAL
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CHAPTER 1 GENERAL INFORMATION
SYSTEM CONDITIONS
SYSTEM CONDITIONS
Ethernet Connection
For the LAN Ports of In-Skin Router, straight or cross cable (UTP or STP) is required. Prepare the cable
according to the equipment to be connected with the In-Skin Router, such as HUB, ADSL modem or PC.
Digital Private Line Connection
PZ-M649 card is required for connection with the digital private line (T1).
PZ-M650 card is required for connection with the digital private line (E1).
Local Console Connection
In-Skin Router is equipped with a console port. By connecting the local console (such as PC) to the console
port, you can perform basic setup of In-Skin Router from the local console.
As the connecting cable, the MAT cable (MAT CA-P/MAT CA-R/MAT CA-T) is required.
The local console requires a communication software conforming to VT-100. The communication software should be set as follows.
ItemSetting
Communication rate9600 bps
Data length8 bits
ParityNone
No. of stop bits1 bit
Flow controlNone
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THIS PAGE LEFT BLANK INTENTIONALLY.
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CHAPTER 2 INSTALLATION
CHAPTER 2
INSTALLATION
This chapter explains the required equipment and the hardware installation
procedure to provide the In-Skin Router.
You must wear a grounded wrist strap to protect circuit cards from static electricity.
Static Electricity Guard
• WHEN PLUGGING/UNPLUGGING A CIRCUIT CARD
PBX
PRECAUTIONS
WRIST STRAP
• WHEN HOLDING A CIRCUIT CARD
FRAME GROUND SCREW
NEVER TOUCH THE COMPONENTS OR
SOLDERED SURFACE WITH BARE HANDS.
CARD FRONT
Continued on next page
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Static Electricity Guard
• WHEN MAKING A SWITCH SETTING ON A CIRCUIT CARD
CIRCUIT
CARD
WEAR A WRIST STRAP AND PERFORM
THE WORK ON A GROUNDED
CONDUCTIVE WORK SURFACE.
• WHEN CARRYING A CIRCUIT CARD
CHAPTER 2 INSTALLATION
PRECAUTIONS
CIRCUIT
CARD
POLYETHYLENE
BAG
WHEN CARRYING A CIRCUIT
CARD AROUND, KEEP THE
CARD IN A CONDUCTIVE
POLYETHYLENE BAG.
The mark shown below is attached to the sheet for the work in which circuit cards are handled. When engaging in such work, the installer must be careful not to cause damage by static electricity.
You must hold the edge of a circuit card when plugging or unplugging the circuit card. If you
touch another area, you may be exposed to hazard voltages.
PBX
NEVER TOUCH THE COMPONENTS OR SOLDERED SURFACE WITH BARE HANDS.
CARD FRONT
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CHAPTER 2 INSTALLATION
REQUIRED EQUIPMENT
REQUIRED EQUIPMENT
This table shows the equipment required when providing the In-Skin Router.
Required Equipment for In-Skin Router
EQUIPMENTDESCRIPTIONQUANTITYREMARKS
PN-RTA (RTA)In-Skin Router Card1-8Maximum 8/PIM
PZ-M649 (DTI)T1 Digital Trunk Interface (1.5
1-8Mounted on PN-RTA Card
Mbps) Card
PZ-M650 (DTI)E1 Digital Trunk Interface (2
1-8Mounted on PN-RTA Card
Mbps) Card
PZ-M623 (ETHER)Ether Control (10BASE-T)
1-8Mounted on PN-RTA Card
Card
PC*Local Console1
MAT CA-P
or
MAT CA-R
or
MAT CA-T
MAT cable with 25 pin D-SUB
connector (4 m [158 inch])
MAT cable with 25 pin D-SUB
connector (2 m [79 inch])
MAT cable with 9 pin D-SUB
1Cable between the In-Skin
connector (2 m [79 inch])
HUB*As required
• 10BASE-T cable
(TIA/EIA category3 or
10BASE-T/100BASE-TX
cable
As requiredCable between PN-RTA/PZ-
larger)*
• 100BASE-TX cable
(TIA/EIA category5)*
NOTE
NOTE
Router and local console.
M623 and IP network
Cable length:
Maximum 100 m (328 ft.)
T1 Network cable*Twisted pair cable with RJ-48C
connector
E1 Network cable*Twisted pair cable with RJ-48C
connector
*: Prepared by customers
– 17 –
As requiredCable between PZ-M649 and
Digital Private Line (T1)
Cable length:
Maximum 200 m (655 ft.)
for DSX-1
Maximum 1758 m (5764 ft.)
for DS-1
As requiredCable between PZ-M650 and
Digital Private Line (E1)
Cable length:
Maximum 400 m (1310 ft.)
NWA-008869-001 Rev.1.0
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CHAPTER 2 INSTALLATION
REQUIRED EQUIPMENT
NOTE:When originating a call from legacy terminal (single line telephone/D
network (T1) via PZ-M649 card, PN-24DTA-C (DTI) card is required.
When originating a call from legacy terminal (single line telephone/D
network (E1) via PZ-M650 card, PN-30DTC-C (DTI) card is required.
term
) to a digital private
term
) to a digital private
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CHAPTER 2 INSTALLATION
INSTALLATION PROCEDURE
INSTALLATION PROCEDURE
Install the In-Skin Router according to the procedure below.
For the other NEAX 2000 IPS equipment, refer to the Installation Procedure Manual.
Installation Procedure
START
PZ-M649 is usedPZ-M650 is used
Switch Settings of PZ-M649 Card
Page 36
Switch Settings of PN-24DTA-C Card
NOTE 2
Switch Settings of MP Card
Switch Settings of PN-RTA Card
Is PZ-M623 used?
No
Is PZ-M649/
PZ-M650 used?
PZ-M649/
PZ-M650
is not used
Page 21
Page 33
Yes
NOTE 1
Mounting PZ-M623 Card
Switch Settings of PZ-M650 Card
Page 39
Switch Settings of PN-30DTC-C Card
NOTE 3
Page 54
Page 42
Mounting PZ-M649 Card
Page 54
Page 48
Mounting PZ-M650 Card
Page 54
A
Continued on next page
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Installation Procedure
A
CHAPTER 2 INSTALLATION
INSTALLATION PROCEDURE
PZ-M649 is usedPZ-M650 is used
Cable Connection of PZ-M649 Card
Page 58
Mounting PN-RTA Card
LAN Cable Connection of
PN-RTA Card
Is PZ-M623 used?
No
Is PZ-M649/
PZ-M650 used?
PZ-M649/
PZ-M650
is not used
Page 55
Page 57
Yes
LAN Cable Connection of
PZ-M623 Card
Page 68
Cable Connection of PZ-M650 Card
Page 63
Connecting Local Console to
PN-RTA Card
END
Page 69
NOTE 1: PZ-M623 card has no switches.
Check the lamp indications and location of connectors with reference to Locations of Lamps
and Connectors of PZ-M623 Card.Page 53
NOTE 2: This procedure is required when originating a call from legacy terminal (single line telephone/
term
D
) to a digital private network (T1) via PZ-M649 card.
NOTE 3: This procedure is required when originating a call from legacy terminal (single line telephone/
term
D
) to a digital private network (E1) via PZ-M650 card.
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