NL6448AC33-29 is a TFT (thin film transistor) active matrix color liquid crystal display (LCD) comprising
amorphous silicon TFT attached to each signal electrode, a driving circuit and a backlight. NL6448AC33-29 has a
built-in backlight. Backlight includes long-life-lamps and the lamps are replaceable.
The 26 cm (10.4 inches) diagonal display area contains 640 × 480 pixels and can display 262,144 colors
simultaneously.
NL6448AC33-29 is suitable for industrial application use, because the viewing angle is ultra wide and the
luminance is high. Also the viewing direction is selectable either upper or lower side changing scan direction.
FEATURES
• Ultra wide viewing angle with lateral electric field
• High luminance (250 cd/m2, typ.)
• Low reflection
• 6-bit digital RGB interface
• Data enable (DE) function
• Incorporated edge type backlight with lamps (Two
lamps, with inverter)
• Lamp holder replaceable (Type No.: 104LHS31)
• Reversible scan direction
• Variable luminance control
• Easy to assemble a touch panel
• No antiglare treatment
APPLICATIONS
• Display terminals for control system
• Monitors for process controller
• Industrial PC
Document No. EN0439EJ1V0DS00
Date Published May 1999 P
Printed in Japan
The information in this document is subject to change without notice.
A color TFT (thin film transistor) LCD module is comprised of a TFT liquid crystal panel structure, LSIs for driving
the TFT array, and a backlight assembly. The TFT panel structure is created by sandwiching liquid crystal material
in the narrow gap between a TFT array glass substrate and a color filter glass substrate. After the driver LSIs are
connected to the panel, the backlight assembly is attached to the backside of the panel.
RGB (red, green, blue) data signals from a source system is modulated into a form suitable for active matrix
addressing by the onboard signal processor and sent to the driver LSIs which in turn addresses the individual TFT
cells.
Acting as an electro-optical switch, each TFT cell regulates light transmission from the backlight assembly when
activated by the data source. By regulating the amount of light passing through the array of red, green, and blue
dots, color images are created with clarity.
BLOCK DIAGRAM
<1> In case of use the inverter of NEC
H-driver
R0 - R5
G0 - G5
B0 - B5
CLK
Hsync
Vsync
DPS
DE
V
CC
VDDB
GNDB
Digital
signal
processor
LCD timing
controller
Power
supply
circuit
Level
shift
Scan select
LSIs
Drivers
Inverter
V-driver
TFT LCD panel
H: 640 × 3 (R, G, B)
480 lines
V: 480
1920 lines
Backlight
2
BRTHL
BRTC
BRTH
BRTL
Frame
GND (SG)
Both frame and GNDB (Backlight ground) are not contacted to the lamp holder.
Note
Data Sheet EN0439EJ1V0DS00
<2> In case of use the inverter of customers
NL6448AC33-29
H-driver
R0 - R5
G0 - G5
B0 - B5
CLK
Hsync
Vsync
DPS
DE
V
CC
VH
VL
Digital
signal
processor
LCD timing
controller
Power
supply
circuit
Level
shift
Scan select
LSIs
Drivers
V-driver
TFT LCD panel
H: 640 × 3 (R, G, B)
480 lines
V: 480
1920 lines
Backlight
Frame
GND (SG)
Both frame and GNDB (Backlight ground) are not contacted to the lamp holder.
Viewing angle (more than the contrast ratio of 10 : 1)
Horizontal : 80° (typ., left side, right side)
Vertical: 80° (typ., up side, down side)
Designed viewing directionOptimum grayscale (
Color gamut45% (typ., At center, to NTSC)
Response time50 ms (typ.), black to white
Luminance250 cd/m
Signal system6-bit digital signals for each of RGB primary colors, synchronous signals
(Hsync, Vsync), dot clock (CLK)
Supply voltages3.3 V [5.0 V] (Logic, LCD driving), 12.0 V (Backlight)
BacklightEdge light type, two cold cathode fluorescent lamp
Power consumption7.1 W (typ., 3.3 V, 12.0 V)
2.0–5.0V
––2.5–VMinimum luminanceLuminance control
––1.2–VMaximum luminance
2
BRTC
a
= 25°C
T
<2> Lamp
ParameterSymbolMIN.TYP.MAX.UnitRemarks
Lamp currentIL2.0 × 25.0 × 2–mArmsWith two lamps
Lamp voltageVL–510–VrmsIL = 5 mArms
Power supplyPL–2. 55–W–
840––mATa = 25°CLamp turn on voltageVs
a
1265––mAT
Oscillator frequencyFt505458kHz
Recommended value of “Ft”
Note
= 0°C
Note
• Ft is within the specification.
• Ft = 1/4 th × (2n – 1)th: Hsync period
n : a natural number (1, 2, 3, ···)
If Ft is out of the recommended value, interference between Ft frequency and Hsync frequency may
cause beat on the display.
6
Data Sheet EN0439EJ1V0DS00
SUPPLY VOLTAGE SEQUENCE
NL6448AC33-29
The supply voltage for input signals should
CC
be the same as V
Apply VDDB within the LCD operation period.
2.
.
When the backlight turns on before LCD
operation or the LCD operation turns off
before the backlight turns off, the display
Signals
V
Notes 1, 2,3
3.0 V (4.75 V)
CC
0 < t < 35 ms0 < t < 35 ms
VALID
ONOFF
3.0 V (4.75 V)
Notes 1.
Time
may momentarily become white.
While the power is off, please keep whole
3.
signals (Hsync, Vsync, CLK, DE, and DATA)
at low level or high impedance.
INTERFACE AND PIN CONNECTION
(1) Interface signals, power supply
Module side connectorMating connector
CN1 ··· DF9C-31P-1V (No.1 to 31) DF9-31S-1V, DF9M-31S-1R ······(1)
IL-310-T31S-VF ·························(2)
Supplier: (1) HIROSE ELECTRIC CO., LTD., (2) Japan Aviation Electronics Industry Limited (JAE)
Pin No.SymbolFunctionPin No.S ym bolFunction
1GND
Ground (SG)
Note 4
19GND
2CLKDot cl ock20B0Blue data (LSB)
3HsyncHorizontal sync.21B1Blue data
4VsyncVertical sync.22B2Blue data
Note 4
5GND
Ground
23B3Blue data
6R0Red dat a (LSB )24B4Blue data
7R1Red dat a25B5Blue data (MSB)
8R2Red data26GND
9R3Red dat a27DE
10R4Red dat a28V
11R5Red dat a (MSB )29V
Note 4
12GND
Ground
30N. C.Non-connection
CC
CC
13G0Green data (LSB)31DPS
Note 4
Ground
Note 4
Ground
Data enable
Power supply
Power supply
Note 2
Note 1
Note 1
Scan direction select
Note 3
14G1Green data
15G2Green data
16G3Green data
17G4Green data
18G5Green data (MSB)
LSB : Least Significant Bit
MSB : Most Significant Bit
Data Sheet EN0439EJ1V0DS00
7
CC
: All VCC terminals should be connected to 3.3 V or 5.0 V.
Notes 1.
V
DE: DE/Fixed mode select is as follows.
2.
Data enabled signal = DE mode
CC
or Open = Fixed mode
V
DPS: DPS changes display scan direction.
3.
GND or Open = Scan direction will be decided by the setting of SW1.
CC
V
= Reverse scan
INPUT SIGNAL TIMING See (4) DISPLAY POSITION about another way for reversible scan. (DPS is
Open)
CC
When DPS is V
, reverse scan is selected even if SW1 is set at normal scan.
When DPS is GND, normal scan is selected even if SW1 is set at reverse scan.
GND is connected to the frame of the LCD module.
4.
(2) Inverter
• Inverter side connector 1Mating connector 1
CN1 ··· LZ-5P-SL-SMTLZ-5S-SC3
Supplier: Japan Aviation Electronics Industry Limited (JAE)
NL6448AC33-29
Pin No.SymbolFunctionPin No.SymbolFunction
1V
2V
3GNDBBacklight ground
Note
DD
BPower supply4GNDBBacklight ground
DD
BPower supply5B RTHL
High luminance (100%): BRTHL = High or open
Luminance select
Low luminance (60%): BRTHL = Low (GNDB level)
• Inverter side connector 2Mating connector 2
CN3 ··· IL-Z-3PL-SMTYIL-Z-3S-S125C3
Supplier: Japan Aviation Electronics Industry Limited (JAE)
Pin No.SymbolFunction
1BRTC
2BRTH
3BRTL
Notes 1.
C-MOS level
Backlight ON/OFF signal
Luminance control input
Luminance control input
Note 1
Note 2
Note 2
Backlight ON : BRTC = High or open
Backlight OFF: BRTC = Low
<1> A way of luminance control by a variable resistor
2.
This way works when BRTHL (No.5 pin) of CN1 is opened.
Note
BRTLBRTH
R
Mating variable resistor
Minimum luminance (50%)
Maximum luminance (100%)
: 10 kΩ±5%
: R = 0 Ω
: R = 10 kΩ
<2> A way of luminance control by a voltage
This way works when BRTHL and BRTL are opened. The range of input voltage between
BRTH and GNDB is as follows.
Minimum luminance (50%) : 2.5 V
Maximum luminance (100%): ≤ 1.2 V
8
Data Sheet EN0439EJ1V0DS00
CN2
<3> Connector location
Inverter
Upper side
LCD Module
<Rear view>
NL6448AC33-29
CN1
CN1
CN3
<Pin arrangement of CN3>
<Pin arrangement of CN2>
1
Lower side
1
2
3
1
2
3
<Pin arrangement of CN1>
1
2
3
4
5
3
•
•
•
•
•
31
<Pin arrangement of CN1>
2
4
•
•
•
•
•
30
Data Sheet EN0439EJ1V0DS00
9
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