NEC NL6448AC33-29 Datasheet

DATA SHEET
TFT COLOR LCD MODULE
NL6448AC33-29
26 cm (10.4 inches), 640
××××
480 pixels, 262,144 colors,
Incorporated two-lamp/Edge-light type backlight
Ultra Wide viewing angle

DESCRIPTION

NL6448AC33-29 is a TFT (thin film transistor) active matrix color liquid crystal display (LCD) comprising amorphous silicon TFT attached to each signal electrode, a driving circuit and a backlight. NL6448AC33-29 has a built-in backlight. Backlight includes long-life-lamps and the lamps are replaceable.
The 26 cm (10.4 inches) diagonal display area contains 640 × 480 pixels and can display 262,144 colors simultaneously.
NL6448AC33-29 is suitable for industrial application use, because the viewing angle is ultra wide and the luminance is high. Also the viewing direction is selectable either upper or lower side changing scan direction.

FEATURES

• Ultra wide viewing angle with lateral electric field
• High luminance (250 cd/m2, typ.)
• Low reflection
• 6-bit digital RGB interface
• Data enable (DE) function
• Incorporated edge type backlight with lamps (Two lamps, with inverter)
• Lamp holder replaceable (Type No.: 104LHS31)
• Reversible scan direction
• Variable luminance control
• Easy to assemble a touch panel
• No antiglare treatment

APPLICATIONS

• Display terminals for control system
• Monitors for process controller
• Industrial PC
Document No. EN0439EJ1V0DS00 Date Published May 1999 P Printed in Japan
The information in this document is subject to change without notice.
1999©
NL6448AC33-29

STRUCTURE AND FUNCTIONS

A color TFT (thin film transistor) LCD module is comprised of a TFT liquid crystal panel structure, LSIs for driving the TFT array, and a backlight assembly. The TFT panel structure is created by sandwiching liquid crystal material in the narrow gap between a TFT array glass substrate and a color filter glass substrate. After the driver LSIs are connected to the panel, the backlight assembly is attached to the backside of the panel.
RGB (red, green, blue) data signals from a source system is modulated into a form suitable for active matrix addressing by the onboard signal processor and sent to the driver LSIs which in turn addresses the individual TFT cells.
Acting as an electro-optical switch, each TFT cell regulates light transmission from the backlight assembly when activated by the data source. By regulating the amount of light passing through the array of red, green, and blue dots, color images are created with clarity.

BLOCK DIAGRAM

<1> In case of use the inverter of NEC
H-driver
R0 - R5 G0 - G5 B0 - B5
CLK Hsync Vsync DPS DE
V
CC
VDDB GNDB
Digital signal processor
LCD timing controller
Power supply circuit
Level shift
Scan select
LSIs
Drivers
Inverter
V-driver
TFT LCD panel
H: 640 × 3 (R, G, B)
480 lines
V: 480
1920 lines
Backlight
2
BRTHL BRTC BRTH BRTL
Frame
GND (SG)
Both frame and GNDB (Backlight ground) are not contacted to the lamp holder.
Note
Data Sheet EN0439EJ1V0DS00
<2> In case of use the inverter of customers
NL6448AC33-29
H-driver
R0 - R5 G0 - G5 B0 - B5
CLK Hsync Vsync DPS DE
V
CC
VH VL
Digital signal processor
LCD timing controller
Power supply circuit
Level shift
Scan select
LSIs
Drivers
V-driver
TFT LCD panel
H: 640 × 3 (R, G, B)
480 lines
V: 480
1920 lines
Backlight
Frame
GND (SG)
Both frame and GNDB (Backlight ground) are not contacted to the lamp holder.
Note
Data Sheet EN0439EJ1V0DS00
3
NL6448AC33-29

OUTLINE OF CHARACTERISTICS (at room temperature)

Display area 211.2 (H) × 158.4 (V) mm
Drive system a-Si TFT active matrix
Display colors 262,144 colors
Number of pixels 640 × 480 pixels
Pixel arrangement RGB vertical stripe
Pixel pitch 0.33 (H) × 0.33 (V) mm
Module size 243.0 (H) × 185.1 (V) × 10.5 typ. (D) mm
Inverter size 25.0 (H) × 105.0 (V) × 10.2 max. (D) mm
Weight 510 g (typ.) + 15 g (typ., inverter)
Contrast ratio 150 : 1 (typ.)
Viewing angle (more than the contrast ratio of 10 : 1)
Horizontal : 80° (typ., left side, right side)
Vertical : 80° (typ., up side, down side) Designed viewing direction Optimum grayscale ( Color gamut 45% (typ., At center, to NTSC) Response time 50 ms (typ.), black to white Luminance 250 cd/m Signal system 6-bit digital signals for each of RGB primary colors, synchronous signals
(Hsync, Vsync), dot clock (CLK) Supply voltages 3.3 V [5.0 V] (Logic, LCD driving), 12.0 V (Backlight) Backlight Edge light type, two cold cathode fluorescent lamp Power consumption 7.1 W (typ., 3.3 V, 12.0 V)
2
(typ.)
= 2.2): perpendicular
γ
4
Data Sheet EN0439EJ1V0DS00
NL6448AC33-29

GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS

Item Specification Unit Module size 243.0 ± 0.5 (H) × 185.1 ± 0.5 (V) × 11.2 max. (D) mm Inverter size 25.0 ± 0.5 (H) × 105.0 (V) × 10.2 max. (D) mm Display area 211.2 (H) × 158.4 (V) mm Number of dots 640 × 3 (H) × 480 (V) dot Number of pixels 640 (H) × 480 (V) pixel Dot pitch 0.11 (H) × 0.33 (V) mm Pixel pitch 0.33 (H) × 0.33 (V) mm Pixel arrangement RGB (Red, Green, Blue) vertical stripe – Display colors 262,144 color Weight Module: 530 (max.) + Inverter: 20 (max.) g

ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS

+0.7 –0.3
Parameter Symbol Rating Unit Remarks Supply voltage V Input voltage V
CC
I
–0.3 to 6.5 V –0.3 to 6.5 V
a
= 25°C
T
I
– VCC < 0.3
V
Supply voltage VDDB –0.3 to 15.0 V Input voltage BRTC –0.3 to 7.0 V Lamp voltage VL 2000 Vrms
RH
ST
OP
95% relative humidity T
85% relative humidity 40 < T
–20 to 60 °C
0 to 50 °C
Absolute humidity shall not
a
exceed T
= 50°C,
Module surface
a
≤ 40°C
a
–T
> 50°C
a
≤ 50°C
Storage temp. T Operating temp. T Humidity
(No condensation)
85% relative humidity level.
Measured at the display area
Note
Note
Data Sheet EN0439EJ1V0DS00
5

ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS

(1) Logic, LCD driving
Parameter Symbol MIN. TYP. MAX. Unit Remarks
NL6448AC33-29
Ta = 25°C
Supply voltage V
Logic input Low voltage V Logic input High voltage V Supply current I
Checkered flag pattern (in EIAJ ED-2522)
Note
CC
IL
IH
CC
3.0
(4.75)
3.3
(5.0)
0–V
VCC × 0.7 5.25 V
Note
– –
400
(300)
3.6
(5.25)
CC
× 0.3 V
600
(400)
VVCC = 3.3 V
CC
= 5.0 V)
(V
mA V
CC
(V
= 3.3 V
CC
= 5.0 V)
(2) Backlight
<1> Inventer
Parameter Symbol MIN. TYP. MAX. Unit Remarks Supply voltage VDDB 11.4 12.0 12.6 V – Logic input “L” voltage V Logic input “H” voltage V
voltage
Supply current IDDB 480 mA 250 cd/m
IL
IH
0–0.8V
2.0 5.0 V – 2.5 V Minimum luminanceLuminance control – 1.2 V Maximum luminance
2
BRTC
a
= 25°C
T
<2> Lamp
Parameter Symbol MIN. TYP. MAX. Unit Remarks Lamp current IL 2.0 × 2 5.0 × 2 mArms With two lamps Lamp voltage VL 510 Vrms IL = 5 mArms Power supply PL 2. 55 W
840 mA Ta = 25°CLamp turn on voltage Vs
a
1265 mA T
Oscillator frequency Ft 50 54 58 kHz
Recommended value of “Ft”
Note
= 0°C
Note
• Ft is within the specification.
• Ft = 1/4 th × (2n – 1) th: Hsync period n : a natural number (1, 2, 3, ···)
If Ft is out of the recommended value, interference between Ft frequency and Hsync frequency may cause beat on the display.
6
Data Sheet EN0439EJ1V0DS00

SUPPLY VOLTAGE SEQUENCE

NL6448AC33-29
The supply voltage for input signals should
CC
be the same as V Apply VDDB within the LCD operation period.
2.
.
When the backlight turns on before LCD operation or the LCD operation turns off before the backlight turns off, the display
Signals
V
Notes 1, 2,3
3.0 V (4.75 V)
CC
0 < t < 35 ms 0 < t < 35 ms
VALID
ON OFF
3.0 V (4.75 V)
Notes 1.
Time
may momentarily become white. While the power is off, please keep whole
3.
signals (Hsync, Vsync, CLK, DE, and DATA) at low level or high impedance.

INTERFACE AND PIN CONNECTION

(1) Interface signals, power supply
Module side connector Mating connector CN1 ··· DF9C-31P-1V (No.1 to 31) DF9-31S-1V, DF9M-31S-1R ······(1)
IL-310-T31S-VF ·························(2)
Supplier: (1) HIROSE ELECTRIC CO., LTD., (2) Japan Aviation Electronics Industry Limited (JAE)
Pin No. Symbol Function Pin No. S ym bol Function
1GND
Ground (SG)
Note 4
19 GND 2 CLK Dot cl ock 20 B0 Blue data (LSB) 3 Hsync Horizontal sync. 21 B1 Blue data 4 Vsync Vertical sync. 22 B2 Blue data
Note 4
5GND
Ground
23 B3 Blue data 6 R0 Red dat a (LSB ) 24 B4 Blue data 7 R1 Red dat a 25 B5 Blue data (MSB) 8 R2 Red data 26 GND 9 R3 Red dat a 27 DE
10 R4 Red dat a 28 V 11 R5 Red dat a (MSB ) 29 V
Note 4
12 GND
Ground
30 N. C. Non-connection
CC
CC
13 G0 Green data (LSB) 31 DPS
Note 4
Ground
Note 4
Ground Data enable Power supply Power supply
Note 2
Note 1
Note 1
Scan direction select
Note 3
14 G1 Green data 15 G2 Green data 16 G3 Green data 17 G4 Green data 18 G5 Green data (MSB)
LSB : Least Significant Bit MSB : Most Significant Bit
Data Sheet EN0439EJ1V0DS00
7
CC
: All VCC terminals should be connected to 3.3 V or 5.0 V.
Notes 1.
V DE: DE/Fixed mode select is as follows.
2.
Data enabled signal = DE mode
CC
or Open = Fixed mode
V
DPS: DPS changes display scan direction.
3.
GND or Open = Scan direction will be decided by the setting of SW1.
CC
V
= Reverse scan
INPUT SIGNAL TIMING See (4) DISPLAY POSITION about another way for reversible scan. (DPS is
Open)
CC
When DPS is V
, reverse scan is selected even if SW1 is set at normal scan. When DPS is GND, normal scan is selected even if SW1 is set at reverse scan. GND is connected to the frame of the LCD module.
4.
(2) Inverter
• Inverter side connector 1 Mating connector 1 CN1 ··· LZ-5P-SL-SMT LZ-5S-SC3
Supplier: Japan Aviation Electronics Industry Limited (JAE)
NL6448AC33-29
Pin No. Symbol Function Pin No. Symbol Function
1V 2V
3 GNDB Backlight ground
Note
DD
B Power supply 4 GNDB Backlight ground
DD
B Power supply 5 B RTHL
High luminance (100%): BRTHL = High or open
Luminance select
Low luminance (60%): BRTHL = Low (GNDB level)
• Inverter side connector 2 Mating connector 2 CN3 ··· IL-Z-3PL-SMTY IL-Z-3S-S125C3
Supplier: Japan Aviation Electronics Industry Limited (JAE)
Pin No. Symbol Function
1BRTC 2BRTH 3BRTL
Notes 1.
C-MOS level
Backlight ON/OFF signal Luminance control input Luminance control input
Note 1
Note 2
Note 2
Backlight ON : BRTC = High or open Backlight OFF: BRTC = Low <1> A way of luminance control by a variable resistor
2.
This way works when BRTHL (No.5 pin) of CN1 is opened.
Note
BRTL BRTH
R
Mating variable resistor Minimum luminance (50%) Maximum luminance (100%)
: 10 k ±5% : R = 0 : R = 10 k
<2> A way of luminance control by a voltage
This way works when BRTHL and BRTL are opened. The range of input voltage between BRTH and GNDB is as follows. Minimum luminance (50%) : 2.5 V Maximum luminance (100%): ≤ 1.2 V
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Data Sheet EN0439EJ1V0DS00
CN2
<3> Connector location
Inverter
Upper side
LCD Module <Rear view>
NL6448AC33-29
CN1
CN1
CN3
<Pin arrangement of CN3>
<Pin arrangement of CN2>
1
Lower side
1
2
3
1 2 3
<Pin arrangement of CN1>
1 2 3 4 5
3
31
<Pin arrangement of CN1>
2
4
• 30
Data Sheet EN0439EJ1V0DS00
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