NEC Express5800-LS2400 User's Guide

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Proprietary Notice and Liability Disclaimer

The NEC CSD product(s) discussed in this document are warranted in accordance with the terms of the Warranty Statement accompanying each product. However, actual performance of each such product is dependent upon factors such as system configuration, customer data, and operator control. Since implementation by customers of each product may vary, the suitability of specific product configurations and applications must be determined by the customer and is not warranted by NEC CSD.
To allow for design and specification improvements, the information in this document is subject to change at any time, without notice. Reproduction of this document or portions thereof without prior written approval of NEC CSD is prohibited.
Trademarks
INTEL is a registered trademark of Intel Corporation. MS-DOS is a registered trademark of Microsoft Corporation. Pentium is a registered trademark of Intel Corporation.
All other product, brand, or trade names used in this publication are the trademarks or registered
trademarks of their respective trademark owners.
PN: 904475-04
Copyright 1998, 1999
NEC Computer Systems Division
All Rights Reserved
Page 5

Contents

Proprietary Notice and Liability Disclaimer
Using This Guide ........................................................................................... ix
Text Conventions ............................................................................................ x
Related Documents ....................................................................................... xi
Safety Notices ............................................................................................... xii
Safety Notices for Users Outside of the U.S.A. and Canada ................. xiii
Care and Handling .......................................................................................xiv
System Overview ................................................. 1-1
Overview......................................................................................................1-2
System Chassis ...........................................................................................1-4
Power Supply............................................................................................... 1-5
Peripheral Bays ...........................................................................................1-5
System Board Features................................................................................ 1-6
Pentium Processor............................................................................... 1-7
System Memory...................................................................................1-7
I/O Expansion Slots ............................................................................1-8
Real-Time Clock/Calendar ..................................................................1-9
BIOS ...................................................................................................1-9
IDE Controller .....................................................................................1-9
Network Controller .............................................................................. 1-9
SCSI Controller .................................................................................1-10
Video Controller ................................................................................1-10
Peripheral Controller .........................................................................1-11
Serial Ports .............................................................................. 1-11
Parallel Port ............................................................................. 1-11
External Device Connectors...............................................................1-11
System Board Management Controller (BMC) ....................................1-11
System Security.........................................................................................1-12
Security with Mechanical Locks and Monitoring................................ 1-12
Software Locks via the System Setup Utility ......................................1-12
Setting Up the System ......................................... 2-1
Selecting a Site ............................................................................................2-2
Unpacking the System ................................................................................. 2-3
Getting Familiar with the System ................................................................2-4
Front View...........................................................................................2-4
Rear View ............................................................................................2-5
Making Connections ....................................................................................2-6
Setting the Line Voltage ...............................................................................2-8
Connecting the Power Cord .......................................................................2-10
Powering On Your System .........................................................................2-11
Configuring Your System ..................................... 3-1
Configuring Your System.............................................................................3-2
BIOS Setup Utility .......................................................................................3-3
Using the BIOS Setup Utility ...............................................................3-3
Contents iii
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BIOS Setup Configuration Settings ..................................................... 3-4
Main Menu ......................................................................................... 3-5
Primary IDE Master and Slave Submenu.................................. 3-6
Secondary IDE Master and Slave Submenu .............................. 3-7
Keyboard Submenu .................................................................. 3-8
Processor Settings Submenu .................................................... 3-8
Advanced Menu .................................................................................. 3-9
PCI Configuration Submenus ................................................... 3-10
PCI Device, Slot 1 - Slot 4 Submenus ....................................... 3-10
Integrated Peripheral Configuration Submenu.......................... 3-11
Advanced Chipset Control ........................................................ 3-12
Security Menu .................................................................................. 3-12
Security menu (Continued) ............................................................... 3-13
Security menu (Continued) ............................................................... 3-14
Server Menu ..................................................................................... 3-14
System Management Submenu ................................................ 3-15
Server Management Information Submenu............................... 3-16
Console Redirection Submenu.................................................. 3-17
Boot Menu ........................................................................................ 3-17
Boot Device Priority Submenu .................................................. 3-18
IDE Hard Drive Submenu......................................................... 3-18
Removable Devices ................................................................... 3-18
Exit Menu ......................................................................................... 3-19
Symbios Configuration Utility ................................................................... 3-20
Running the Symbios Configuration Utility....................................... 3-20
Changing the Adapter and Device Configurations ............................. 3-21
Optional RAID Controllers......................................................................... 3-24
Mylex AcceleRAID Controller............................................................. 3-24
Factory Installed Controller ...................................................... 3-24
Add-on Controller..................................................................... 3-25
DACCF Configuration Utility .................................................... 3-25
Configuring System Board Jumpers.......................................................... 3-26
Before You Begin .............................................................................. 3-26
Moving System Board Jumpers ........................................................ 3-28
Resetting the CMOS NVRAM ............................................................. 3-29
Clearing and Changing the Passwords .............................................. 3-29
Recovering the BIOS ......................................................................... 3-30
Boot Block Write Protect ................................................................... 3-30
Fault Resilient Booting (FRB) Timer Enable Jumper ......................... 3-30
Chassis Intrusion Detection Jumper................................................. 3-31
BMC Forced Update Mode ................................................................ 3-32
Upgrading Your System ........................................4-1
Static Precautions ....................................................................................... 4-2
Preparing Your System for Upgrade ............................................................ 4-3
Equipment Log............................................................................................ 4-3
Removing a Side Panel ................................................................................ 4-4
Installing a Side Panel................................................................................. 4-5
Modifying the System Board........................................................................ 4-6
Replacing the Real-time Clock Battery ................................................ 4-6
Replacing a Pentium Processor ........................................................... 4-8
Removing the Pentium II Processor (S.E.C. Version) ................. 4-9
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Installing the Pentium II Processor (S.E.C. Version) ................. 4-10
Replacing the Pentium III Processor (SECC2 Version) .............. 4-12
DIMMs ..............................................................................................4-14
Memory DIMM Configurations ................................................. 4-15
Installing DIMMs...................................................................... 4-16
Removing DIMMs ..................................................................... 4-17
Option Boards ...........................................................................................4-18
Installation Considerations ...............................................................4-18
Controller/Adapter Hardware Configurations ....................................4-18
Installing an Option Board ................................................................4-19
Removing an Option Board................................................................4-21
Hard Disk Drives .......................................................................................4-22
Installing an Internal Hard Disk Drive...............................................4-23
Removing an Internal Hard Disk Drive ..............................................4-25
Front Panel................................................................................................4-26
Removing the Front Panel .................................................................4-26
Installing the Front Panel ..................................................................4-27
Removing EMI Shields and Filler Panels .................................................... 4-28
Removable Media Devices ..........................................................................4-29
Installing a 5.25-Inch Device .............................................................4-30
Removing a 5.25-Inch Device ............................................................4-32
Problem Solving ................................................... 5-1
Static Precautions .......................................................................................5-3
Troubleshooting Checklists..........................................................................5-3
Initial System Startup .........................................................................5-3
Running New Application Software......................................................5-4
After System Has Been Running Correctly...........................................5-5
Additional Troubleshooting Procedures........................................................5-5
Preparing the System for Diagnostic Testing........................................5-6
Monitoring POST .................................................................................5-7
Verifying Proper Operation of Key System Indicators ...........................5-8
Confirming Loading of the Operating System.......................................5-8
Specific Problems and Corrective Actions ....................................................5-9
Power LED Does Not Light...................................................................5-9
Incorrect or No Beep Code ................................................................... 5-9
No Characters Appear on Screen .......................................................5-10
Characters are Distorted or Incorrect ................................................ 5-10
System Cooling Fan Does Not Rotate.................................................5-11
Diskette Drive Activity LED Does Not Light .......................................5-11
Hard Disk Drive Activity LED Does Not Light ....................................5-12
CD-ROM Drive Activity Light Does Not Light .....................................5-13
Problems with Application Software ..................................................5-13
Press F2 Key to Enter Setup: Prompt Does Not Display ....................5-13
Enable F2 Prompt by Using SSU .............................................. 5-14
Enable F2 Prompt by Changing a Jumper and Using SSU ....... 5-15
Bootable CD-ROM Is Not Detected ....................................................5-16
Problems with the Network ........................................................................5-16
PCI Installation Tips ..................................................................................5-17
BIOS User’s Information ............................................................................5-17
Error and Status Messages ...............................................................5-17
POST Error Codes and Messages....................................................... 5-20
Contents v
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System Cabling ....................................................A-1
Before You Begin......................................................................................... A-2
Static Precautions ....................................................................................... A-2
Standard Configuration .............................................................................. A-3
RAID Configuration ..................................................................................... A-6
SecuRAID 100 (AMI MegaRAID EXPRESS 762) RAID Controller ......... A-6
SecuRAID 110 or 210 (Mylex AcceleRAID 150 or 250) RAID
Controller ........................................................................................... A-6
System Setup Utility ............................................B-1
System Setup Utility (SSU).......................................................................... B-2
Creating SSU Diskettes............................................................................... B-3
Running the SSU ........................................................................................ B-4
Customizing the SSU .......................................................................... B-5
Launching a Task ...............................................................................B-6
Resource Configuration Add-in (RCA) Window .................................... B-7
Defining an ISA Card ..........................................................................B-8
Adding and Removing ISA Cards......................................................... B-9
Modifying Resources .........................................................................B-10
Recommended Resource Settings...................................................... B-11
System Resource Usage .................................................................... B-12
Multiboot Add-in (MBA) Window ....................................................... B-13
Password Administration (PWA) Window........................................... B-13
System Event Log (SEL) Window .......................................................B-14
Exiting the SSU......................................................................................... B-15
Emergency Management Port ...............................C-1
Emergency Management Port...................................................................... C-2
How the EMP Works ................................................................................... C-3
EMP Requirements and Configurations....................................................... C-5
Setting Up the Server for the EMP ...............................................................C-6
System Management Submenu........................................................... C-6
Console Redirection Submenu ............................................................ C-7
Main EMP Window ......................................................................................C-7
Toolbar ............................................................................................... C-7
Status Bar .......................................................................................... C-8
EMP Main Menu ................................................................................. C-8
Server Control Operations .................................................................. C-9
Connect.................................................................................... C-9
Power On/Off ...........................................................................C-10
Reset ........................................................................................ C-11
Phonebook ................................................................................................ C-12
Management Plug-ins ...............................................................................C-13
SEL Viewer .......................................................................................C-13
SEL Viewer Menu Options ........................................................ C-14
Sensor Type Codes ...................................................................C-15
Using the Sensor Type Code Table............................................ C-15
SDR Viewer....................................................................................... C-17
SDR Viewer Menu Options .......................................................C-18
FRU Viewer....................................................................................... C-18
FRU Viewer Menu Options ....................................................... C-19
vi Contents
Page 9
Glossary
Equipment Log
Index
xxxx
Contents vii
Page 10
Page 11

Using This Guide

The LS2400 User’s Guide provides a quick reference to information about your system. Its goal is to familiarize you with your system and the tasks necessary for system configuring and upgrading.
This guide contains the following information:
Chapter 1,System Overview” provides an overview of your system and
!
describes your system’s major system components. See this chapter to familiarize yourself with your system.
Chapter 2, “Setting Up Your System” tells you how to select a site,
!
unpack the system, make cable connections, and power on your system.
Chapter 3, “Configuring Your System” tells you how to configure the
!
system and provides instructions for running the BIOS Setup Utility and the Symbios Configuration Utility, which is used to configure SCSI devices in your system. This chapter also provides information on system board jumper settings.
Chapter 4, “Upgrades and Options” provides you with instructions for
!
upgrading your system with an additional processor, optional memory, options cards, and peripheral devices.
Chapter 5, “Problem Solving” contains helpful information for solving
!
problems that might occur with your system.
Appendix A, “System Cabling” includes cabling information for the two
!
onboard SCSI controllers, the onboard IDE controllers and optional RAID controllers.
Appendix B, “System Setup Utility” provides information for configuring
!
onboard resources and add-in boards. It also provides information on viewing the system event log.
Appendix C, “Emergency Management Port” provides information on a
!
feature that provides an interface to the Emergency Management Port (EMP) Manager. This interface allows remote server management via a modem or direct connection.
“Glossary” defines the standard acronyms and technical terms used in
!
this manual.
“Equipment Log” provides you with a sample equipment log for
!
documenting the system configuration and future updates you may make to your system.
Using This Guide ix
Page 12

Text Conventions

This guide uses the following text conventions.
Warnings, cautions, and notes have the following meanings:
Warnings alert you to situations that could result in serious personal injury or loss of life.
Cautions indicate situations that can damage the system hardware or software.
Note:
Notes give important information about the material being
described.
!
WARNING
!
CAUTION
Names of keyboard keys are printed as they appear on the keyboard. For
!
example, Ctrl, Alt, or Enter.
Text or keystrokes that you enter appear as boldface type. For example,
!
type abc123 and press ENTER.
File names are printed in uppercase letters. For example,
!
AUTOEXEC.BAT.
x Using This Guide
Page 13

Related Documents

In addition to this guide, the following system documentation is included with your server either as electronic files on E copy shipped with your server.
System Release Notes
!
Release Notes provide you with the latest information about your system. This information was not available to be included in your user's guide at the time it was developed and released
Getting Started Sheet
!
The Getting Started Sheet provides several easy-to-follow steps to become familiar with your server documentation and to complete your installation successfully.
Network Operating System Configuration Guide
!
This guide contains supplemental instructions needed to install and configure your server Windows NT v4.0, Novell NetWare v3.12, Novell NetWare v4.11, Santa Cruz Operation (SCO) OpenServer Release 5.04 and UNIXWare 7.0 Network Operating Systems. This document is intended to complement the more detailed procedural documents available from the vendor of the network operating system.
XPRESSBUILDER
or as paper
Using This Guide xi
Page 14

Safety Notices

Caution: To reduce the risk of electric shock which could cause
!
personal injury, follow all safety notices. The symbols shown are used in your documentation and on your equipment to indicate safety hazards.
Warning: Lithium batteries can be dangerous. Improper handling of
!
lithium batteries may result in an explosion. Dispose of lithium batteries as required by local ordinance or as normal waste if no local ordinance exists.
Warning: The detachable power supply cord is intended to serve as the
!
disconnect device.
Warning: This equipment has a 3-wire, grounded power cord. To
!
prevent electrical hazards, do not remove or defeat the ground prong on the power cord. Replace the power cord if it gets damaged. Contact your dealer for an exact replacement.
Warning: The DC push-button on/off switch on the front panel does not
!
turn off the system AC power. Also, +5vdc is present on the system board whenever the AC power cord is connected between the system and an AC outlet. Before doing the procedures in this manual, make sure that your system is powered off and unplug the AC power cord from the back of the chassis. Failure to disconnect power before opening your system can result in personal injury and equipment damage.
!
In the U.S.A. and Canada, the power cord must be a UL-listed detachable power cord (in Canada, CSA-certified), type ST or SJT, 16 AWG, 3­conductor, provided with a molded-on NEMA type 5-15 P plug cap at one end and a molded-on cord connector body at the other end. The cord length must not exceed 9 feet (2.7 meters).
Outside the U.S.A. and Canada, the plug must be rated for 250 VAC, 10 amp minimum, and must display an international agency approval marking. The cord must be suitable for use in the end-user country. Consult your dealer or the local electrical authorities if you are unsure of the type of power cord to use in your country. The voltage change occurs via a switch in the power supply.
Warning: Under no circumstances should the user attempt to
!
disassemble the power supply. The power supply has no user­replaceable parts. Inside the power supply are hazardous voltages that can cause serious personal injury. A defective power supply must be returned to your dealer.
xii Using This Guide
Page 15

Safety Notices for Users Outside of the U.S.A. and Canada

PELV (Protected Extra-Low Voltage) Integrity: To ensure the extra-
!
low voltage integrity of the equipment, connect only equipment with mains-protected electrically-compatible circuits to the external ports.
Remote Earths: To prevent electrical shock, connect all local (individual
!
office) computers and computer support equipment to the same electrical circuit of the building wiring. If you are unsure, check the building wiring to avoid remote earth conditions.
Earth Bonding: For safe operation, only connect the equipment to a
!
building supply that is in accordance with current wiring regulations in your country. In the U.K., those regulations are the IEE.
Using This Guide xiii
Page 16

Care and Handling

Use the following guidelines to properly handle and care for your system.
Protect the system from extremely low or high temperatures. Let the system warm (or cool) to room temperature before using it.
Keep the system away from magnetic forces.
Keep the system dry. Do not wash the system with a wet cloth or pour fluid into it.
Protect the system from being bumped or dropped.
Check the system for condensation. If condensation exists, allow it to evaporate before powering on the system.
Keep the system away from dust, sand, and dirt.
xiv Using This Guide
Page 17

System Overview

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Overview
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System Chassis
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Power Supply
!
Peripheral Bays
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Diskette Drive
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System Board Features
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System Security
1
Page 18

Overview

This server is a modular, multiprocessing server based on the Intel Pentium® chip set. The combination of compute performance, memory capacity, and integrated I/O provides a high performance environment for many server market applications. These range from large corporations supporting remote offices to small companies looking to obtain basic connectivity capability such as file and print services, e­mail, web access, web site server, etc.
1-2 System Overview
System Front View
Page 19
As application requirements increase, you can expand your server with an additional processor, additional memory, add-in boards and peripheral devices: tape devices, CD-ROM, diskette drives and hard disk drives.
Your server features the following major components:
Single or dual high-performance Pentium processors packaged in
!
either Single Edge Contact (SEC) cartridge or Single Edge Contact Cartridge Version 2 (SECC2) connectors.
32 MB to 1 GB of memory, using up to four DIMMs
!
Four PCI expansion slots for add-in boards (one slot shared with an
!
ISA slot). 1x32 bit PCI bus.
Two ISA expansion slots for add-in boards (one slot shared with a PCI
!
slot). Embedded PC-compatible support (serial, parallel, mouse, keyboard, diskette, and Plug and Play features).
Integrated onboard Cirrus Logic CL-GD5480 Super Video Graphics
!
Array (SVGA) controller with 2MB video memory.
Symbios dual SYM53C875 SCSI controllers providing ultra wide and
!
legacy narrow SCSI interfaces
Integrated onboard Network Interface Controller (NIC), an Intel 82558
!
PCI LAN controller for 10 or 100 Mbps TX Fast Ethernet networks. RJ-45 Ethernet connector.
Dual Channel enhanced IDE controller
!
Four hard disk expansion bays
!
Three removable media expansion bays
!
Integrated dual Universal Serial Bus (USB) ports.
!
System Overview 1-3
Page 20

System Chassis

The system chassis is an easy-to-expand, fabricated metal structure. The major system components are shown in this illustration.
E
F
G
A
1
2
3
4
B
C
D
System Chassis
A. Removable Media Bays (3)
B. 1.44 MB 3.5" diskette drive
C. System Board
D. Speaker
E. Power supply
F. Disk Drive Bays (4)
G. Fan (behind disk drive bays)
1-4 System Overview
Page 21

Power Supply

The 260 watt power supply is switch-selectable for 115 or 230 Vac at an operating frequency of 50/60 Hz. It is designed to comply with existing emissions standards and provides sufficient power for a fully loaded system configuration. The power supply voltage selection switch is factory set to 115Vac for systems used in the United States; it is set to 230Vac for systems used in Europe.

Peripheral Bays

The system supports a variety of standard PC AT-compatible peripheral devices. The chassis includes these peripheral bays:
A 3.5-inch front panel bay for mounting the standard 3.5" diskette
!
drive (supports 720 KB and 1.44 MB diskette media)
Three 5.25-inch removable media front panel bays for mounting half-
!
height 5.25-inch peripheral devices: standard CD ROM drive and optional tape drives (not a hard disk drive)
Four internal hard disk drive bays for mounting up to four hard disk
!
drives.
System Overview 1-5
Page 22

System Board Features

The system board offers a “flat” design with the processor and memory subsystems residing on the board. This figure shows the major components on the system board. The following subsections describe the system board major components.
AA
Z
Y
X
W
V U
T
A C
B
D E
Pri.
Sec.
F
G
H
J
I
K
L
M
N
S
R
PQ
O
System Board
A. Secondary processor connector O. Narrow SCSI connector
B. Primary processor connector P. Wide SCSI connector
C. Heatsink fan connectors Q. Memory DIMM sockets
D. Main power connector R. PCI slots for add-in boards
E. Diskette drive connector S. ISA slots for add-in boards
F. Front panel power LED connector T. Intrusion alarm connector
G. Speaker connector U. USB connector
H. Front panel hard disk drive LED
connector
I. Front panel power switch connector W. Serial port B (COM 2) connector
J. Lithium backup battery X. VGA monitor port connector
K. System fan connector Y. Parallel port connector
L. IDE connectors, primary and
secondary
M. Configuration jumper blocks AA. Keyboard and Mouse PS/2 compatible connectors
N. Server management connector
V. RJ-45 network controller connector
Z. Serial A (COM 1) connector
1-6 System Overview
Page 23
Pentium Processor
Depending on system configuration, each system includes one or two Pentium processors. Each Pentium processor is packaged in a Single Edge Contact (S.E.C.) cartridge or Single Edge Contact Cartridge Version 2 (SECC2.). The cartridge includes the processor core with an integrated 16 KB primary (L1) cache; the secondary (L2) cache; a thermal plate (not included in the SECC2); and a back cover. The processor implements the MMX numeric coprocessor significantly increases the speed of floating-point operations.
The processor external interface operates at 100 MHz. The second-level cache is located on the substrate of the processor cartridge. The cache includes burst pipelined synchronous static RAM (BSRAM). The L2 cache is offered in 512 KB configurations only, with error correcting code (ECC).
System Memory
The system board contains four 168-pin DIMM sockets. Memory is partitioned as four banks of SDRAM DIMMs, each providing 72 bits of noninterleaved memory (64-bit main memory plus ECC). Your system may include from 32 MB to 1 GB of memory, using up to four DIMMs.
technology and the processor’s
System memory begins at address 0 and is continuous (flat addressing) up to the maximum amount of DRAM installed (exception: system memory is noncontiguous in the ranges defined as memory holes using configuration registers). The system supports both base (conventional) and extended memory.
System Overview 1-7
Page 24
I/O Expansion Slots
The server's expansion capabilities meet the needs of file and application servers for high performance I/O by providing a combination of PCI local bus and ISA connectors.
The system board has two full-length ISA bus connectors. One of the connectors share a chassis expansion slot with a PCI connector. ISA features:
Bus speed up to 8.33 MHz
!
16-bit memory addressing
!
8- or 16-bit data transfers
!
Plug and Play ready.
!
The system board has four full-length PCI connectors. One of the connectors share a chassis expansion slot with an ISA connector. PCI features:
Bus speed up to 33 MHz
!
32-bit memory addressing
!
5 V signaling environment
!
Burst transfers of up to 133 Mbps
!
8-, 16-, or 32-bit data transfers
!
Plug and Play ready
!
Parity enabled.
!
1-8 System Overview
Page 25
Real-Time Clock/Calendar
The real-time clock provides system clock/calendar information stored in a non-volatile memory (NVRAM). The real-time clock battery provides power backup for the real-time clock.
BIOS
A BIOS and Setup Utility are located in the Flash EPROM on the system board and include support for system setup and PCI/ISA Plug-and-Play auto-configuration. A number of security, reliability, and management features also have been incorporated to meet vital server needs.
IDE Controller
The system includes a dual channel enhanced IDE interface controller. The controller has a primary and secondary connector located on the system board, each connector supporting a master and a slave device. The IDE controller provides support for the internally mounted CD­ROM and an optional tape device.
Network Controller
The system board includes a 10BASE-T/100BASE-TX network controller based on the Intel 82558 Fast Ethernet PCI Bus Controller. As a PCI bus master, the controller can burst data at up to 132 MB/sec. The controller contains two receive and transmit FIFO buffers that prevent data overruns or underruns while waiting for access to the PCI bus. The controller has the following:
32-bit PCI bus master interface (direct drive of bus), compatible with
!
PCI Bus Specification, Revision 2.1
Chained memory structure with improved dynamic transmit chaining
!
for enhanced performance
Programmable transmit threshold for improved bus utilization
!
Early receive interrupt for concurrent processing of receive data
!
On-chip counters for network management
!
Autodetect and autoswitching for 10 or 100 Mbps network speeds
!
Support for both 10 Mbps and 100 Mbps networks, capable of full or
!
half duplex, with back-to-back transmit at 100 Mbps.
The network status LEDs on the system board indicate:
Transmit/receive activity on the LAN
!
Valid link to the LAN
!
10/100 Mbps transfer mode.
!
System Overview 1-9
Page 26
SCSI Controller
The system board includes a Symbios Logic SYM53C875 embedded dual-function, PCI SCSI host adapter. The SYM53C875 contains two independent SCSI controllers that share a single PCI bus master interface. Internally, each controller is identical, capable of operations using either 8- or 16-bit SCSI providing 10 MB/s (Fast-10) or 20 MB/s (Fast-20) throughput, or 20 MB/s (Ultra) or 40 MB/s (Ultra-wide) throughput. As implemented on the system board, controller A attaches to a 68-pin 16-bit (wide) SCSI connector interface capable of supporting a maximum of four 1-inch high SCSI Ultra-wide hard disk drives or three 1.6-inch high SCSI Ultra-wide hard disk drives. Controller B attaches to a 50-pin 8-bit (narrow) SCSI connector interface capable of supporting three 5.25-inch removable media devices.
Video Controller
The system has a high-performance SVGA subsystem that supports the following:
BIOS compatibility with VGA, EGA, CGA, Hercules Graphics, and
!
MDA
2 MB of Video Random Access Memory (VRAM) video buffer
!
16-bit bus for high-speed display memory access
!
Hardware accelerated bit block transfers (BITBLT)
!
Display power management system
!
Supports 72Hz refresh, non-interlaced at: 640x480, 800x600,
!
1024x768, or 1280x1024 resolutions
Displays of up to 16M colors at 640x480 and 800x600 resolutions,
!
64K colors at 1024x768 resolutions and 256 colors at 1280x1024 resolutions.
1-10 System Overview
Page 27
Peripheral Controller
The advanced integrated peripheral controller supports two serial ports, one parallel port, diskette drive, PS/2-compatible keyboard and mouse, and integrated Real Time Clock (RTC). The system provides the connector interface for each port.
Serial Ports
Both serial ports are relocatable. Each serial port can be set to one of four different COM ports and can be enabled separately. When disabled, serial port interrupts are available to add-in boards.
Parallel Port
One IEEE 1284-compatible 25-pin bidirectional EPP (supporting levels
1.7 and 1.9) parallel port is provided. BIOS programming enables the parallel port and determines the port address and interrupt. When disabled, the interrupt is available to add-in boards.
External Device Connectors
The external I/O connectors provide support for a PS/2 compatible mouse and a keyboard, connectors for VGA monitor, 2 serial port connectors, a parallel port connector and two USB connections.
System Board Management Controller (BMC)
Server management is concentrated in the System Board Management Controller (BMC). The BMC and associated circuitry are powered from a 5Vdc standby voltage, which remains active when system power is switched off.
The BMC supports the Emergency Management Port (EMP) Console which allows remote server management via a modem or direct connection to a manager system. Events monitored by the manager system include over-temperature and over-voltage conditions, fan failure, or chassis intrusion.
Information on the Emergency Management Port (EMP) Console may be found in Appendix C of this User’s Guide.
System Overview 1-11
Page 28

System Security

To help prevent unauthorized entry or use of the system, the system includes a physical padlock loop and Server Management software that monitors the system intrusion switch.
Security with Mechanical Locks and Monitoring
A lock may be installed at the rear of the system to prevent removal of the side cover. The system also includes a side cover intrusion alarm switch. When the side cover is opened, the switch transmits an alarm signal to the system board, where server management software processes the signal.
Software Locks via the System Setup Utility
The BIOS Setup Utility and the System Setup Utility (SSU) provide a number of security features to prevent unauthorized or accidental access to the system. Once the security measures are enabled, access to the system is allowed only after the user enters the correct password(s). For example:
Enable the keyboard lockout timer so that the server requires a
!
password to reactivate the keyboard and mouse after a specified time-out period1 to 120 minutes.
Set and enable an administrative password.
!
Set and enable a user password.
!
Set secure mode to prevent keyboard or mouse input and to prevent
!
use of the front panel reset and power switches.
Activate a hot-key combination to enter secure mode quickly.
!
Disable writing to the diskette drive when secure mode is set.
!
1-12 System Overview
Page 29

Setting Up the System

!
Selecting a Site
!
Unpacking the System
!
Getting Familiar with the System
!
Making Connections
!
Setting the Line Voltage
!
Connecting the Power Cord
!
Powering On Your System
2
Page 30

Selecting a Site

The system operates reliably in a typical office environment. Choose a site that is:
Near grounded, three-pronged power outlets.
!
Note:
For the United States and Canada, this means a NEMA 5-15R outlets for 100-120 VAC or NEMA 6-15R outlets for 200-240 VAC. For other international sites, this means three-pronged power outlets applicable for the electrical code of the region.
Be sure the power service connection is through a properly grounded outlet.
Clean, dust-free, and well ventilated. Front and rear ventilating
!
openings kept free of obstructions. Away from sources of heat, vibration or physical shock.
!
WARNING
Isolated from strong electromagnetic fields and electrical noise
!
produced by electrical devices (such as air conditioners, large fans, large electric motors, radio and TV transmitters, and high-frequency security devices)
Spacious enough to provide at least five inches (13 centimeters)
!
behind the system and three inches (eight centimeters) on each side of the system for proper cooling, airflow, and cable clearance.
Easily accessible for system maintenance and installation of system
!
upgrades.
2-2 Setting Up the System
Page 31

Unpacking the System

!
WARNING
Your system weighs approximately 38 pounds (17.2 kg). If your system contains numerous optional boards and peripheral devices, it will weigh more. To avoid personal injury, make sure you have someone help you lift or move the system.
When you receive your system, inspect the shipping containers prior to unpacking. If the shipping boxes are damaged, note the damage, and if possible, photograph it for reference. After removing the contents of the containers, keep the cartons and the packing materials. If the contents appear damaged when you unpack the boxes, file a damage claim with the carrier immediately.
Setting Up the System 2-3
Page 32

Getting Familiar with the System

Before setting up your system, you should become familiar with the system’s features, such as the location of your system's front and rear panel switches, indicators and connectors, etc.
Front View
This figure shows the location of the front system controls and indicators.
CD
B
A
Front Features and Controls
POWER
POWER
DISK
E
F
G
A.
Load/eject button, CD-ROM reader
B.
Activity light, CD-ROM reader When lit, CD-ROM reader is in use.
C.
Activity light, 3 ½-inch diskette drive
D.
Eject button, 3 ½-inch diskette drive
E.
Power-on light When lit, DC power is present.
F.
Drive activity light When lit, hard disk drives are in use.
G.
DC power switch Press to turn system DC power on or
2-4 Setting Up the System
Press to load CD and eject CD.
When lit, diskette is in use.
Press to eject diskette.
off.
Page 33
Rear View
This figure shows the location of the following rear system controls and indicators.
A
B
115V
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
M
Rear Features and Controls
A.
AC input power connector Supplies AC power to the power supply.
B.
Line voltage selector switch Selects AC input power of 115 VAC or 230
C.
Keyboard PS/2-compatible 6-pin mini-DIN connector.
D.
Mouse PS/2-compatible 6-pin mini-DIN connector.
E.
COM1 COM1 serial port 9-pin connector.
F.
VGA VGA monitor 15-pin connector.
G.
Network Connector RJ-45 connector
H.
Printer 25-pin parallel port connector.
I.
COM2 Remoted COM2 serial port 9-pin connector.
J.
USB Connectors Two remoted USB Connectors.
K.
PCI slots Three PCI add-in board slot locations.
L.
Combo PCI/ISA slot One PCI or ISA slot location.
M.
ISA slot One ISA add-in board slot locations.
Setting Up the System 2-5
Page 34

Making Connections

If your system normally operates without a video display or keyboard (for example, as a network server), you must install a video display and keyboard to configure the system. You may remove them after running the System Setup Utility (SSU). For information on running the SSU, refer to Appendix B of this User’s Guide.
Refer the following figure and connect your keyboard, monitor, and mouse. Connect any external peripheral devices such as a printer or modem by following the instructions included with these devices.
!
Damage to the system may result if the keyboard/mouse cable is inserted or removed when power is applied to the system.
Inserting a telephone line connector into a LAN board RJ-45 port may result in personal injury and equipment damage.
CAUTION
2-6 Setting Up the System
Page 35
115V
A
C
B
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
Rear Panel Connections
A.
Keyboard PS/2-compatible 6-pin mini-DIN connector.
B.
Mouse PS/2-compatible 6-pin mini-DIN connector.
C.
COM1 COM1 serial port 9-pin connector.
D.
VGA VGA monitor 15-pin connector.
E.
Network Connector RJ-45 connector
F.
Printer 25-pin parallel port connector.
G.
COM2 Remoted COM2 serial port 9-pin connector.
H.
USB Connectors Two remoted USB Connectors.
I.
PCI slots Three PCI add-in board slot locations.
J.
Combo PCI/ISA slot One PCI or ISA slot location.
K.
ISA slot One ISA add-in board slot locations.
Setting Up the System 2-7
Page 36

Setting the Line Voltage

The system contains a 260 watt power supply that is switch-selectable for 115 or 230 VAC at an operating frequency of 50/60Hz. The power supply voltage selection switch is factory set to 115Vac for systems used in the United States; it is set to 230Vac for systems used in Europe. Line source voltages between 200 and 230 VAC are acceptable when the power supply input voltage is set to 230 VAC.
!
CAUTION
Before you plug the system power cord into an AC outlet, ensure the input line voltage setting for the power supply is correct.
To use the system with line source voltages between 200 and 230 VAC, the line voltage selector switch on the power supply must be set to 230. If you set the switch to the 115 VAC position, the power supply will be damaged when you plug in your system.
If you need to change the line voltage setting, perform the following steps.
Note:
If you are setting up your system for the first time, the power cord will not be connected to the rear panel of your system.
Unplug the AC power cord from the back of the chassis.
1.
Insert the tip of a small screwdriver or ball-point pen into the
2.
depression on the line voltage selector.
Slide the selector switch to the left for 115 VAC or to the right for
3.
230 VAC.
2-8 Setting Up the System
Page 37
230V
115V
115V
115V
A
or
B
A.
B.
Setting the Line Voltage
Voltage selector switch set to 115 VAC
Voltage selector switch set to 230 VAC
Setting Up the System 2-9
Page 38

Connecting the Power Cord

Plug the female end of the AC power cord into the input receptacle on the rear of the power supply cage. Plug the male end of the power cord into NEMA 5-15R outlet for 100-120 VAC or NEMA 6-15R outlet for 200-240 VAC.
If the power cord supplied with the system is not compatible with the AC wall outlet in your region, obtain a suitable power cord that meets the following criteria.
The power cord must be rated for the available AC voltage and have a
!
current rating that is at least 125% of the current rating of the system.
The power cord connector that plugs into the wall outlet must be
!
terminated in a grounding-type male plug designed for use in your region. It must have certification marks showing certification by an agency acceptable in your region.
The power cord connector that plugs into the system must be an
!
IEC- type CEE-22 female connector.
The power cord must be less than 1.8 meters (6.0 feet) long.
!
!
WARNING
Your system shipped with a power cord. Do not attempt to modify or use the supplied AC power cord if it is not the exact type required.
2-10 Setting Up the System
Page 39

Powering On Your System

Power on your system as follows.
Make sure all external devices, such as a video display, keyboard,
1.
and mouse (optional) have been connected, and the power cords are connected.
Power on the video display and any other external devices.
2.
Press the push-button power on/off switch on the front panel. Verify
3.
that the power-on LED is lit. If it is not lit, ensure the ac power cords are connected to a functional ac power source.
After a few seconds your system begins the internal Power-On Self Tests (POST). POST automatically checks the system board, CPU module, memory, keyboard, and most installed peripheral devices.
!
CAUTION
Always allow POST to complete before powering down your system.
!
CAUTION
The server management logic on your system board monitors and logs system voltage changes. When powering down your system you may experience a 1–5 second delay from the time you press the push-button power on/off switch on the front panel and your system powering down. This is normal system operation and is required by the server management logic.
If you have problems powering on your system, refer to in Chapter 5 of this User’s Guide.
After you have successfully powered on your system, insert the E
XPRESSBUILDER
and follow the screen prompts to run E
CD-ROM into the CD-ROM device, reboot the system
XPRESSBUILDER
Problem Solving
.
Setting Up the System 2-11
Page 40
Page 41

Configuring Your System

!
Configuring Your System
!
BIOS Setup Utility
!
Symbios Configuration Utility
!
Optional RAID Controller
!
Configuring System Board Jumpers
3
Page 42

Configuring Your System

Configuration and setup utilities are used to change your system configuration. You can configure your system, as well as option boards you may add to your system, using the BIOS Setup Utility. Several unique system parameters are configured using the BIOS Setup, which is stored in the system FLASH memory.
You can also configure your system, including reserving resources required by option boards, using the System Setup Utility (SSU). Also, the SSU is used to read stored system event information. Information on the SSU may be found in Appendix B of this User’s Guide.
The Symbios Configuration Utility detects the SCSI host adapters on the system board. Use this utility if you need to configure the two SCSI controllers in your system or to perform a SCSI disk format or verify disk operation on the SCSI disk drives. The Symbios Configuration Utility is also used to configure any SCSI removable media devices installed in your system.
If your system has been factory configured, the SSU, BIOS Setup, or Symbios Configuration Utility do not need to be run unless you want to change the password or security features, add certain types of option boards or devices, or upgrade your system board.
This chapter also provides information on several system configuration parameters that are set by jumpers on the system board. However, these parameters do not usually require change.
Use the EXPRESSBUILDER CD-ROM to create the device driver and SSU diskettes.
3-2 Configuring Your System
Page 43

BIOS Setup Utility

The BIOS Setup Utility is used to change system configuration parameters. This utility has some unique parameters and many parameters that are also configurable with the SSU. The utility is resident in the system FLASH memory and does not require a diskette or an operating system present to run. However, parameters set with the BIOS Setup Utility that can also be set with the SSU, will be overwritten by the SSU the next time the SSU is run.
Using the BIOS Setup Utility
You access the BIOS Setup utility when you turn on or reboot your system. To run the BIOS Setup Utility, perform the following procedure:
Power-on or reboot the system. “Press <F2> to enter SETUP”
1.
displays.
2.
Press
. The BIOS Setup Utility starts and the Main Menu is
F2
displayed. The menu bar at the top of the Main Menu lists the following selections:
Menu Use
Main Use this menu for basic system configuration.
Advanced Use this menu for setting the Advanced Features
available on your system.
Security Use this menu to set User and Supervisor
Passwords and the Backup and Virus-Check reminders.
Server Use this menu for configuring Server
Management features.
Boot Use this menu to configure Boot Device priority.
Exit Exits the current menu.
Use the arrow keys to select a menu or an item on a displayed menu. Press the value keys (listed in the table below) to cycle through the allowable values for the selected field. Use the Exit menu’s “Save Values” selection to save the current values on all the menus.
To display a submenu, position the cursor on a selection that has a submenu and press
ENTER
. Selections with submenus are preceded
by an arrow.
Refer to the following table for information on the keys you use with BIOS Setup. These keys are also listed at the bottom of the Setup menu.
Configuring Your System 3-3
Page 44
Key Function in Setup Menu
F1 or Alt-H Get Help about an item.
ESC Exit the current menu and return to the previous
menu.
Left or right arrow keys
Up or down arrow keys
HOME or END Move cursor to top or bottom of window.
PAGE UP or PAGE DOWN
F5 or - Select the previous value for the field.
F6 or + or SPACE Select the next value for the field.
F9 Load default configuration values for this menu.
F10 Save configuration values and exit.
ENTER
Move between menus.
Move cursor up and down. The cursor moves only to the settings that you can change.
Move cursor to next or previous page.
Execute command or Select ➨ submenu.
BIOS Setup Configuration Settings
The BIOS Setup Configurations tables show the default settings for the BIOS Setup Utility and provides a place for you to record any changes you make to these settings. Recommended values are bold in the following tables.
3-4 Configuring Your System
Page 45
Main Menu
Feature Choices Description Your Setting
System Time HH:MM:SS Sets the system time.
System Date MM/DD/YYYY Sets the system date.
Legacy Diskette A: Disabled
360KB
1.2 MB 720KB
1.44/1.25 MB
2.88 MB
Legacy Diskette B:
Primary IDE Master Press
Primary IDE Slave Press
Secondary IDE Master
Secondary IDE Slave Press
Disabled
360KB
1.2 MB 720KB
1.44/1.25 MB
2.88 MB
ENTER
ENTER
Press
ENTER
ENTER
Selects the diskette type.
The 1.25 MB diskette requires a 3-mode diskette drive.
Selects the diskette type.
Refer to “Primary IDE Master and Slave Submenu.”
Refer to “Primary IDE Master and Slave Submenu.”
Refer to “Secondary IDE Master and Slave Submenu.”
Refer to “Secondary IDE Master and Slave Submenu.”
Keyboard Features Press
Processor Settings Press
Language
English (US)
Spanish, Italian French, German
ENTER
Enter
Refer to “Keyboard Submenu.”
Refer to "Processor Settings Submenu."
Selects which language BIOS displays.
Configuring Your System 3-5
Page 46
Primary IDE Master and Slave Submenu
Feature Choices Description Your Setting
Type
Multi-Sector Transfer Disabled
Auto
None
CD-ROM
IDE Removable
ATAPI Removable
User
2, 4, 8, or 16 sectors
Auto allows the system to attempt auto-detection of the drive type. None informs the system to ignore this drive. CD ROM allows the manual entry of fields described below. Determines that a removable IDE drive is installed. IDE allows the manual entry of fields described below. Determines that a removable ATAPI drive is installed. ATAPI allows the manual entry of fields described below. User allows the manual entry of all fields described below.
Determines the number of sectors per block for multi-sector transfers. This field is informational only for Type Auto.
LBA Mode Control Disabled
Enabled
32 Bit I/O Disabled
Enabled
Transfer Mode
Ultra DMA Mode
Standard Fast PIO 1 Fast PIO 2 Fast PIO 3 Fast PIO 4 FPIO 3/DMA 1 FPIO 4/DMA 2
Disabled Enabled Mode 0 Mode 1 Mode 2
Enabling LBA causes logical block addressing to be used in place of cylinders, heads, and sectors. This field is informational only for Type Auto.
Enabling allows 32 bit IDE data transfers. This field is informational only for Type Auto.
Selects the method for moving data to and from the drive. This field is informational only for Type Auto.
Selects the Ultra DMA Mode for moving data to and from the drive. Autotype the drive to select the optimum transfer mode.
3-6 Configuring Your System
Page 47
Secondary IDE Master and Slave Submenu
Feature Choices Description Your Setting
Type Auto
None
CD-ROM
IDE Removable
ATAPI
User
Multi-Sector Transfer Disabled
2, 4, 8, or 16 sectors
Auto allows the system to attempt auto-detection of the drive type. None informs the system to ignore this drive. CD ROM allows the manual entry of fields described below. Determines that a removable IDE drive is installed. IDE allows the manual entry of fields described below. Determines that a removable ATAPI drive is installed. ATAPI allows the manual entry of fields described below. User allows the manual entry of all fields described below.
Determines the number of sectors per block for multi­sector transfers. This field is informational only for Type Auto.
LBA Mode Control Disabled
Enabled
32 Bit I/O Disabled
Enabled
Transfer Mode
Ultra DMA Mode
Standard Fast PIO 1 Fast PIO 2 Fast PIO 3 Fast PIO 4
Disabled Enabled
Enabling LBA causes logical block addressing to be used in place of cylinders, heads, and sectors. This field is informational only for Type Auto.
Enabling allows 32 bit IDE data transfers. This field is informational only for Type Auto.
Selects the method for moving data to and from the drive. This field is informational only for Type Auto.
Selects the Ultra DMA Mode for moving data to and from the drive. Autotype the drive to select the optimum transfer mode.
Configuring Your System 3-7
Page 48
Keyboard Submenu
Feature Choices Description Your Setting
NumLock On
Off
Key Click
Keyboard auto­repeat rate
Keyboard auto­repeat delay
Disabled
Enabled
13.3/sec 10/sec 6/sec 2/sec
1/4 sec
1/2 sec
3/4 sec 1 sec
30/sec
26.7/sec
21.8/sec
18.5/sec
Selects power-on state for Num Lock.
Enables or disables key click.
Selects key repeat rate.
Selects delay before key repeat.
Processor Settings Submenu
Feature Choices Description Your Setting
CPU Speed Settings
Processor Speed List Processor speed list is
determined by the speed of the processor(s) installed. Select speed to match speed of installed processor(s). DO NOT select a speed above the speed of the installed processor(s).
Caution:
Processor Retest
Processor Serial Number
Memory Cache
No
Yes
Disabled
Enabled
Enabled
Disabled
Select Yes if you want the BIOS to clear old processor status and retest all processors on next boot.
Controls detection of processor serial number.
displays only
Note:
when Pentium III is installed.
Enables processor cache.
3-8 Configuring Your System
Page 49
Advanced Menu
Feature Choices Description Your Setting
Installed OS
Reset Configuration Data
PCI Configuration Press
Integrated Peripherals Configuration
Advanced Chipset Control
Use Multiprocessor Specification
Large Disk Access Mode
Other Win95
No
Yes
Press
Press
1.1
1.4
LBA
CHS
ENTER
ENTER
ENTER
Select the operating system installed in your system.
Select Yes if you want to clear the extneded system configuration data (ESCD) area during next boot. System automatically resets to No in next boot.
Refer to “PCI Configuration Submenu.”
Refer to “Intergrated Peripherals Configuration Submenu.”
Refer to Advanced Chipset Control Submenu.”
Selects the version of multiprocessor specification to use. Some operating systems require version 1.1.
Select LBA for IDE drives. This only effects IDE drives with partitions greater than 512 Mbytes.
Delay on Option ROMs
Disabled
Enabled
Forces a short delay at the end of each Option ROM scan.
Configuring Your System 3-9
Page 50
PCI Configuration Submenus
This submenu should only be changed by qualified technical personnel.
!
CAUTION
Leave PCI Configuration Submenu at factory-default settings.
technically qualified person.
Feature Choices Description Your Setting
PCI Device, Embedded SCSI Devices
This submenu should only be changed by a
PCI Configuration Submenu
Press
ENTER.
N/A
Option ROM Scan
Enable Master
Latency Timer Default
Enabled
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
0020h
0040h
0060h 0080h 00A0h 00C0h 00E0h
Enables option ROM scan of the selected device.
Enabled selects the device as a PCI bus master.
Minimum guaranteed time, in units of PCI bus clocks, that a device may be master on a PCI bus.
PCI Device, Slot 1 - Slot 4 Submenus
This submenu should only be changed by qualified technical personnel.
!
Leave PCI Device Submenu at factory-default settings.
This submenu should only be changed by a technically qualified person.
CAUTION
PCI Device Submenu
Feature Choices Description Your Setting
Enable Master
Latency Timer
Enabled
Disabled
Default 020h
040h
060h 080h 0A0h 0C0h 0E0h
Enables selected device as a PCI bus master.
Minimum guaranteed time, in units of PCI bus clocks, that a device may be master on a PCI bus.
3-10 Configuring Your System
Page 51
Integrated Peripheral Configuration Submenu
Feature Choices Description Your Setting
COM 1:
(Serial Port A)
Disabled
Enabled
Auto OS Controlled
Auto forces BIOS to configure the port. OS Controlled forces OS to configure the port. If this COM port is used for Console Redirection make sure I/O and IRQ are identical to the values in the server Setup Menu.
Base I/O Address
Interrupt
COM 2:
(Serial Port B)
Base I/O Address 3F8
Interrupt IRQ 4
Parallel Port Disabled
3F8
2F8 3E8 2E8
IRQ 4
IRQ 3
Disabled
Enabled
Auto OS Controlled
2F8
3E8 2E8
IRQ 3
Enabled
Auto OS Controlled
Selects the base I/O address for COM port A.
Selects the IRQ for COM port A.
Auto forces BIOS to configure the port. OS Controlled forces OS to configure the port.
COM port is used for Console Redirection make sure I/O and IRQ are identical to the values in the server Setup Menu.
Selects the base I/O address for COM port B.
Selects the IRQ for COM port B
Auto forces BIOS to configure the port. OS Controlled forces OS to configure the port.
If this
Mode Output only
Bi-directional EPP
ECP
Base I/O Address
Interrupt IRQ 5
DMA channel
Floppy disk controller
378
278
IRQ 7
DMA 1
DMA 3
Disabled
Enabled
Selects parallel port mode.
Selects the base I/O address for LPT port.
Selects the IRQ for LPT port.
Selects the DMA for LPT port.
Enables onboard diskette controller.
Configuring Your System 3-11
Page 52
Advanced Chipset Control
Feature Choices Description Your Setting
640 – 768K Disabled
Enabled
If enabled, ISA Master and DMA cycles are forwarded to PCI.
Delayed Transaction
Passive Release
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
Enabled
Enable the delayed transaction mechanism when PIIX4 is target of a PCI transaction.
Enable the Passive Release mechanism on PHOLD# signal when PIIX4 is a PCI MASTER.
Security Menu
Note:
requires a password for entering Setup. The passwords are not case sensitive.
Feature Choices Description Your Setting
User Password is
Clear
Set
Enabling the Administrator Password field
Status only; user cannot modify. Once set, this can be disabled by setting it to a null string, or by clearing password jumper on system board (see System Board Jumpers in Chapter 3).
Administrator Password is
Set User Password
Clear
Set
Press
ENTER
3-12 Configuring Your System
Status only; user cannot modify.
When the <Enter> key is pressed, the user is prompted for a password; press ESC key to abort. Once set, this can be disabled by setting it to a null string, or by clearing password jumper on system board (refer to System Board Jumpers in this chapter).
Page 53
Security menu (Continued)
Feature Choices Description Your Setting
Set Supervisor Password
Press
ENTER
When the <Enter> key is pressed, the user is prompted for a password; press ESC key to abort. Once set, this can be disabled by setting it to a null string, or by clearing password jumper on system board (refer to System Board Jumpers in this chapter).
Password on Boot
Diskette Access Administrator
Fixed Disk Boot Sector
Secure Mode Timer
Secure Mode Hot Key (Ctrl-Alt- )
Disabled
Enabled
User
Normal
Write Protect
Disabled
1 min 2 min 5 min 10 min 20 min 1 hr 2 hr
[ ] [A, B, ..., Z]
Requires password entry before boot. System will remain in secure mode until password is entered. Password on Boot takes precedence over Secure Mode Boot.
Controls access to diskette drives.
Write-protects boot sector on hard disk to protect against viruses.
Period of key/PS/2 mouse inactivity specified for secure mode to activate. A password is required for secure mode to function. Cannot be enabled unless at least one password is enabled.
Key assigned to invoke the Quicklock feature. Cannot be enabled unless at least one password is enabled.
Secure Mode Boot
Disabled
Enabled
System will boot in secure mode. The user must enter a password to unlock the system. Cannot be enabled unless at least one password is enabled.
Configuring Your System 3-13
Page 54
Security menu (Continued)
Feature Choices Description Your Setting
Video Blanking
Disabled
Enabled
Blank video when secure mode is activated. The user must enter a password to unlock the system. Cannot be enabled unless at least one password is enabled.
Floppy Write Protect
Disabled
Enabled
When secure mode is activated, the diskette drive is write protected. The user must enter a password to disable. Cannot be enabled unless at least one password is enabled.
Server Menu
Feature Choices Description Your Setting
System Management
Console Redirection
PCI IRQs to IO­APIC mapping
Press
ENTER
Press
ENTER
Disabled
Enabled
Refer to “System Management Submenu.”
Refer to “Console Redirection Submenu.”
If enabled, BIOS will describe direct PCI interrupt connections to IO APIC in multiprocessor table. Do not enable if OS does not support this feature.
Processor Retest
PERR# Reporting
SERR# Reporting
No
Yes
Disabled
SMI Only SMI & NMI
Disabled
Enabled
3-14 Configuring Your System
Select Yes to have BIOS clear all processor status and retest the processor(s) on bootup.
If selected, system will detect and report PERR on PCI buses.
If enabled, system will detect and report SERR on PCI buses.
Page 55
System Management Submenu
Feature Choices Description Your Setting
System Event Logging
Clear Event Log
Sever Management Info
EMP Password Switch
EMP ESC Sequence
EMP Hangup Line String
Modem Init String
High Modem Init String
EMP Access Mode
Disabled
Enabled
No
Yes
Press
ENTER
Disabled
Enabled
Refer to Appendix B.
Refer to your modem documentation.
Refer to your modem documentation.
Refer to your modem documentation.
Disabled
Always Active
When enabled,.BIOS and BMC will log system events.
Yes clears the system Event log.
Refer to “System Management Info Submenu.”
This field enables or disables EMP Password.
EMP Restricted Mode Access
EMP Direct Connect/Modem Mode
Pre-Boot Only
Enabled
Disabled
Enabled
Direct Connect
Modem Mode
Configuring Your System 3-15
Page 56
Server Management Information Submenu
The user cannot modify any items on this menu. If items require changes, consult your system administrator.
Feature Choices Description Your Setting
Board Part Number
Board Serial Number
System Part Number
System Serial Number
Chassis Part Number
Chassis Serial Number
BMC Revision N/A Information field only
Primary HSBP Revision
N/A Information field only
N/A Information field only
N/A Information field only
N/A Information field only
N/A Information field only
N/A Information field only
N/A Information field only
3-16 Configuring Your System
Page 57
Console Redirection Submenu
Feature Choices Description Your Setting
COM Port Address
IRQ #
Baud Rate 9600
Console Type PC ANSI
Flow Control No Flow Control
Disabled
3F8 2F8 3E8
None
3 4
19.2k
38.4k
115.2k
VT100
CTS/RTS XON/XOFF CTS/RTS + CD
When enabled, console redirection uses the I/O port specified.
these values are identical to those of serial port A and B in the Peripheral Configuration Setup Menu.
When console redirection is enabled, this displays the IRQ assigned per the address chosen in the COM Port Address field.
Communications line dependent.
Communications line dependent.
Communications line dependent.
Make sure
Boot Menu
Feature Choices Description Your Setting
Boot Device Priority
Hard Drive Press
Removable Devices
Press
Press
ENTER
ENTER
ENTER
. Refer to “Boot Device
Priority Submenu.”
. Refer to “hard Drive
Submenu.”
. Refer to “Removeable
Devices Submenu.”
Configuring Your System 3-17
Page 58
Boot Device Priority Submenu
Use the up or down arrow keys to select a device, then press the <+> or <-> keys to move the device higher or lower in the boot priority list.
Boot Device Priority Submenu
Boot Priority Device Description Your Setting
1. Removable Devices Attempts to boot from a removable media device.
2. ATAPI CD-ROM
Drive
3. Hard Drive Attempts to boot from a
4
LANDesk® Service Agent
Attempts to boot from an ATAPI CD-ROM drive.
hard drive device.
Attempts to boot from diagnostic boot partition of the flash memory.
IDE Hard Drive Submenu
For options on this menu, use the up or down arrow keys to select a device, then press the <+> or <-> keys to move the device higher or lower in the boot priority list.
Hard Drive Submenu
Option Description
1. Other Bootable
Device
Covers all the boot devices that are not reported to the system BIOS through the BIOS boot specification mechanism. This includes all PCI cards that are not bios boot compliant (legacy) as well as ISA cards that are not PnP compliant. ISA legacy cards will boot first before non bios boot compliant PCI cards (in scan order from lowest slot to highest).
2. Hard Drive #1 (or
actual drive string)
IDE drives will have a suffix attached to the drive ID string:
PM - hard drive on Primary Master Channel PS - hard drive on Primary Slave Channel SM - hard drive on Secondary Master Channel SS - hard drive on Secondary Slave Channel
SCSI CD-ROMs will be displayed here because the onboard Symbios SCSI bios treats CD-ROMs as hard drives.
SCSI removable drives will also appear here.
Removable Devices
For options on this menu, use the up or down arrow keys to select a device, then press the <+> or <-> keys to move the device higher or lower in the boot priority list.
Option Description
1. Legacy Floppy Drive Refers to the onboard 3.5” floppy drive.
3-18 Configuring Your System
Page 59
Exit Menu
You can make the following selections on the Exit Menu. Select an option using the up or down arrow keys, then press <Enter> to execute the option. Pressing <Esc> does not exit this menu. You must select one of the items from the menu or menu bar to exit.
Choices Description
Exit Saving Changes Exits after writing all modified Setup item values to CMOS.
Exit Discarding Changes Exits leaving CMOS unmodified.
Load Setup Defaults Loads default values for all Setup items.
Load Custom Defaults [ENTER] Loads settings from custom defaults.
Save Custom Defaults [ENTER] Saves present Setup values to custom defaults.
Discard Changes Reads the previous value of all Setup items from CMOS.
Save Changes Writes all Setup item values to CMOS.
Configuring Your System 3-19
Page 60

Symbios Configuration Utility

The Symbios Configuration Utility detects the two SCSI host adapters located on the system board. Use the utility to:
Change adapter and SCSI device default values
!
Check and/or change SCSI device settings that may conflict with
!
those of other devices in the server.
Perform low-level formatting or verify operations on SCSI disk drives.
!
Running the Symbios Configuration Utility
Power-on the system. The system boots up.
1.
When this message appears on the video monitor:
2.
Press Ctrl-C to start the Symbios Configuration Utility
Press
The utility starts and the Main Menu displays.
3.
Ctrl+C
to run this utility.
Symbios Configuration Utility Main Menu
IRQ Level
Number
SYM53C875 F800 11 On On* Yes
SYM53C875 F400 10 On On* Yes
Change Adapter Status – Press ENTER twice to change adapter Next Boot Status.
Adapter Boot Order – Press ENTER to select and change boot order of each SCSI adapter.
Additional Adapter Configuration – Not used.
Display Mode-Verbose – Press ENTER to change display mode.
Mono/Color – Press ENTER to change display from black/white to color.
Language – Not used.
Help/Quit
Current Next Boot
*Next Boot Status for this controller must be turned
StatusAdapter Port
OFF
if you install the optional
NVRAM Found
Mylex AcceleRAID Controller board. Refer to “Change Adapter Status” above.
3-20 Configuring Your System
Page 61
The following keys are active for all SCSI Configuration screens:
Key Action
Arrows Up and down arrows move from
one parameter to another within a screen.
ENTER Displays options for a
configurable parameter. Selects an option.
ESC Moves back to previous screen or
parameter or EXIT if at the Main menu.
Changing the Adapter and Device Configurations
The SCSI Configuration Utility Main Menu lists the two onboard SCSI adapters and shows their current settings. The first adapter listed controls the operation of the hard disk drives in your system; the second adapter listed controls any SCSI removable media devices installed in your system.
Using the down arrow key, select the adapter you want to
1.
reconfigure. Press
ENTER
.
Select “Adapter Setup” and press
2.
displays.
Adapter Setup Screen
Description Recommended Setting or
Display Only
SCAM Support On
Parity On
Host SCSI ID 7
Scan Order Low to High
Removable media
support
CHS Mapping SCSI Plug and Play Mapping
Highlight the function you want to change and press
3.
None
will be prompted to save changes when you exit the configuration utility.
ENTER
SYM53C8751SYM53C875
. The Adapter Setup screen
Your Configuration
2
ENTER
. You
Configuring Your System 3-21
Page 62
To change device configuration parameters, perform the following steps:
At the SCSI Configuration Utility Main Menu, select the adapter
1.
which connects to the SCSI device you are reconfiguring. The first adapter listed controls the operation of the hard disk drives; the second adapter controls any SCSI removable media devices installed in your system. Press
ENTER
.
Select “Device Selections” and press
2.
screen displays.
Select the SCSI device you are reconfiguring and press
3.
you are configuring SCSI Hard Disk Drives, refer to the SYM53C875 Adapter 1 Table below; if you are configuring SCSI Removable Media Devices, refer to the SYM53C875 Adapter 2 Table below for recommended settings.
SYM53C875 Adapter 1 – SCSI Hard Disk Drives
Description Recommended Setting
or Display Only
Device Selections Press ENTER for menu.
Select device and press ENTER.
Sync Rate 40
Width (bits) 16
Disconnect On
Read/Write I/O timeout
(secs)
Scan for device at boot time Yes
10
ENTER
Your Configuration
Dev0 Dev1 Dev2 Dev3
. The Devices 0 to 7
ENTER
. If
Scan for SCSI LUNS No
Queue Tags On
3-22 Configuring Your System
Page 63
SYM53C875 Adapter 2 – SCSI Removable Media Devices
Description Recommended Setting
or Display Only
Device Selections Press ENTER for menu.
Select device and press ENTER.
Sync Rate 10
Width (bits) 8
Disconnect On
Read/Write I/O timeout
(secs)
Scan for device at boot time Yes
Scan for SCSI LUNS No
Queue Tags On
Highlight the function you want to change and press
4.
10
will be prompted to save changes when you exit the configuration utility.
Your Configuration
Dev0 Dev1 Dev2 Dev3
ENTER
. You
Note:
select “Format” or “Verify” from the Device Setup menu.
If you wish to format a disk or verify disk media,
Configuring Your System 3-23
Page 64

Optional RAID Controllers

One of the options available for your system is a RAID controller. The RAID controller gives your system the added security of fault tolerance. Two RAID controllers are available for use in your system:
Mylex AcceleRAID 150 (Secu
!
Mylex AcceleRAID 250 (SecuRAID 210) Controller
!
Mylex AcceleRAID Controller
Factory Installed Controller
If you order a system with the Mylex AcceleRAID controller, the system is pre-configured at the factory. Refer to the “RAID Configurations” table below to determine how the RAID controller was configured at the factory. If you want to reconfigure disk arrays and logical drives, you must run the Mylex AcceleRAID BIOS Configuration Utility; if you want to change the RAID level, you must run the Mylex Disk Array Controller Utilities (DACCF) software. Refer to the Mylex AcceleRAID documentation included with your system for information on running the Mylex AcceleRAID BIOS Configuration Utility and the DACCF Utility.
Mylex AcceleRAID RAID Configurations
Number of Hard Drives RAID Level
Configured
RAID 110)
Hard Drives in Array
Controller
Description
1 JBOD 1 JBOD (RAID 0) JBOD is an acronym for Just
a Bunch Of Disks. Each drive can operate independently as with a common host bus adapter; or multiple drives may be spanned and seen as a single very large drive. No redundancy is provided.
2 1 2 Mirroring (RAID 1) Drives are paired and
mirrored. All data is 100% duplicated on an equivalent drive (fully redundant).
3 5 3 Striping with Parity (RAID 5) Data is striped
across several physical drives. Parity protection is used for data redundancy.
4 5 3 plus 1 hot
spare drive
Striping with Parity (RAID 5) Data is striped across three physical drives. Parity protection is used for data redundancy. This drive is used as the “Hot Spare.”
3-24 Configuring Your System
Page 65
Add-on Controller
If you are adding the Mylex AcceleRAID controller to an existing system, the AcceleRAID BIOS Configuration Utility allows you to configure disk arrays and logical drives in your system. Since the utility resides in the AcceleRAID BIOS on the RAID controller, its operation is independent of the operating system in your server. Refer to Chapter 4 in this User’s Guide for information on installing an add-in option board. Refer to Chapter 4 of the Mylex AcceleRAID Installation Guide for information on running the AcceleRAID BIOS Configuration Utility.
Note:
Next Boot Status for the first Symbios SYM53C875 controller must be turned Mylex AcceleRAID Controller board in your system. Refer to “Symbios Configuration Utility” found earlier in this chapter.
DACCF Configuration Utility
The DACCF utility is included with the RAID controller. The AcceleRAID controller supports various versions of RAID technology (referred to as RAID levels). To use any RAID level, you must configure the RAID controller using the DACCF Configuration Utility prior to installing your Network Operating System. For an explanation of this utility, refer to the
Mylex Disk Array Controller Configuration Utilities Manual
shipped with the controller. Chapter 2 ( hardware preparation, configuration, and initialization. After completing the steps in Chapter 2, you can install your Network Operating System.
OFF
if you install the optional
Preparing the Array)
that was
covers array
Configuring Your System 3-25
Page 66

Configuring System Board Jumpers

Before You Begin
Only a qualified technical person should perform the procedures in this section.
!
CAUTION
Electrostatic discharge (ESD) can damage the system board. Modify the system board only at an ESD workstation. Otherwise, wear an antistatic wrist strap attached to chassis ground.
The system board jumpers enable you to set specific operating parameters for your system. A jumper is a small plastic-encased conductor (shorting plug) that slips over two jumper pins.
The “System board Jumpers” illustration shows the location of the system board jumpers. The “System Board Jumper Configurations” table lists the system board jumpers and their factory default settings.
J3J2
11
9
G
123
H
System Board Jumpers
5
1
13
9
5
1
123
J
F
E
D
C
B
A
3-26 Configuring Your System
Page 67
System Board Jumper Summary
Jumper Function Pins (default in
bold)
A CMOS clear
B Password clear
C Recovery Boot
D Boot Block Write
Protect
E FRB Timer Enable
1-2, Protect
2-3, Erase Replaces the contents of NVRAM with
5-6, Protect
6-7, Erase Clears the password.
9-10, Normal
10-11, Recovery BIOS attempts a recovery boot, loading
13-14, Protect
14-15 Erase/Program
1-2, Enable
What it does at system reset
Preserves the contents of NVRAM.
the manufacturing default settings.
Maintains the current system password.
System attempts to boot using the BIOS stored in flash memory.
BIOS code from a floppy diskette into the flash device. This is typically used when the BIOS code has been corrupted.
BIOS boot block is write-protected.
BIOS boot block is erasable and programmable.
FRB operation is enabled (system boots from processor 1 if processor 0 fails).
F Chassis Intrusion
Detection
G BMC Forced Update
Mode
H Reserved
J Reserved
2-3, Disable FRB is disabled.
5-6, Enable
6-7, Disable Chassis intrusion switch is bypassed.
,
9-10
10-11
2-3
1-2
Switch installed on chassis indicates when cover has been removed.
System boots normally System tries to boot BMC firmware.
Required. Do Not Change
Required. Do Not Change
Configuring Your System 3-27
Page 68
Moving System Board Jumpers
!
CAUTION
Before doing the procedures in this section, make sure that your system is powered off and unplug the AC power cord from the back of the chassis. Failure to disconnect power before moving the jumpers can result in personal injury and equipment damage.
Observe static precautions. Use an antistatic wrist strap.
To configure the system board options:
Power off the system and remove the left panel as described in
1.
Chapter 4 of this guide.
Check to ensure the system power cord is removed from the back of
2.
the system.
Locate the position of the jumpers on the system board you are
3.
changing. To change a jumper setting, use a pair of needle-nose pliers or your fingers to remove the jumper from its current location. Position the jumper over the two pins for the desired setting and press it onto the pins. Be careful not to bend the pins. Refer the System Board Summary table for system board jumper settings.
Install the system cover and power up the system.
4.
3-28 Configuring Your System
Page 69
Resetting the CMOS NVRAM
To reset the CMOS NVRAM:
Power down the your system. Remove the left side panel as
1.
described in Chapter 4 of this User’s Guide.
Move the CMOS Clear jumper from pins 1-2 to pins 2-3. Refer to
2.
“Configuring System Board Jumpers” to see the location of this jumper.
Power on the system. Wait for POST to complete and for the
3.
messages “Invalid NVRAM setting by” and “Press F2 to enter Setup” to appear. This automatically reprograms CMOS and RTC to their default settings.
Power off the system.
4.
Move the CMOS Clear jumper back to pins 1-2.
5.
Replace the left side panel and power on the system.
6.
Run the BIOS Setup Utility to check the configuration of your
7.
system.
Clearing and Changing the Passwords
To clear and change the passwords:
Power off the system and remove the left panel as described in
1.
chapter 4 of this guide.
Move the Password Clear jumper from pins 5-6 to pins 6-7. Refer to
2.
“Configuring System Board Jumpers” to see the location of this jumper.
Power on the system and wait for POST to complete. This
3.
automatically clears the old password.
Power off the system.
4.
Move the Password Clear jumper back to pins 5-6.
5.
Replace the panel and power on the system.
6.
To specify a new password run the BIOS Setup Utility as described
7.
earlier in this chapter.
Configuring Your System 3-29
Page 70
Recovering the BIOS
This procedure should only be performed by qualified technical personnel.
Leave Recovery Boot jumper at factory-default setting.
This jumper should only be moved by a technically qualified person.
Boot Block Write Protect
The jumper at pins 13, 14, and 15 controls whether the BIOS boot block is protected from being erased and reprogrammed.
Leave boot block jumper at factory-default setting:
Programming the boot block incorrectly will prevent the system from booting. Programming technically qualified person. The procedure requires a special “Boot Block Update Utility.” Contact your dealer or sales representative for more information.
!
CAUTION
!
CAUTION
should only be done
by a
Fault Resilient Booting (FRB) Timer Enable Jumper
Fault resilient booting insures the system will not stop from a boot problem. Two sets of timers are implemented that will automatically reset the system if the system should halt for some reason.
FRB 2 - 5 sec timer. If the primary processor does not come up in 5
!
seconds the system will automatically reset and switch to the secondary processor secondary (if installed otherwise it will try to boot again off of the primary.)
FRB 3 - 7 minute timer. If the system does not make it up to the end
!
of POST in 7 minutes, the system will automatically reset and try again. It is assumed that the processor failed regardless of what may have caused the system to hang. The primary processor is taken off line and the system will boot off the secondary (if installed otherwise it will try to boot again off of the primary.) Bad memory or a bad plug in card may cause a FRB 3 failure.
3-30 Configuring Your System
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All failures are logged to the system event log.
The system will remember all FRB errors and display them at the end of POST until you select the Processor Retest option from the BIOS Setup utility.
!
CAUTION
For normal operation leave FRB Timer Enable jumper at factory-default setting.
To disable the FRB Timer Enable:
Power off the system and remove the left panel as described in
1.
Chapter 4 of this guide.
Move the FRB Timer Enable jumper from pins 1-2 to pins 2-3. Refer
2.
to “Configuring System Board Jumpers” to see the location of this jumper.
Replace the panel and power on the system.
3.
Power on the system and wait for POST to complete.
4.
Run the SSU to configure the system.
5.
Chassis Intrusion Detection Jumper
The chassis contains an alarm switch that sends a notification signal to the server management software if a cover is removed. The jumper at pins 5, 6, and 7 controls whether this alarm feature is enabled or disabled.
!
CAUTION
For normal operation leave Chassis Intrusion Detection jumper at factory-default setting.
To disable the chassis intrusion switch:
Power off the system and remove the left panel as described in
1.
Chapter 4 of this guide.
Move the chassis intrusion detection jumper from pins 5-6 to pins 6-
2.
7 to disable the alarm switch.
Reinstall the side cover for your safety, and connect the power cord
3.
to the system.
Power on the system on, and wait for POST to complete.
4.
Run the SSU to configure the system.
5.
Configuring Your System 3-31
Page 72
BMC Forced Update Mode
Leave BMC Forced Update Mode jumper at factory-default setting:
booting. Programming person. Contact your dealer or sales representative for more information.
Setting this jumper incorrectly will prevent the system from
should only be done
!
CAUTION
by a technically qualified
3-32 Configuring Your System
Page 73

Upgrading Your System

!
Static Precautions
!
Preparing Your System for Upgrade
!
Equipment Log
!
Removing a Side Panel
!
Installing a Side Panel
!
Modifying the System Board
!
Option Boards
!
Hard Disk Drives
4
!
Front Panel
!
Removing EMI Shields and Filler Panels
!
Removable Media Devices
Page 74
!
WARNING
The DC push-button on/off switch on the front panel does not turn off the system AC power. Also, +5vdc is present on the system board whenever the AC power cord is connected between the system and an AC outlet. Before doing the procedures in this manual, make sure that your system is powered off and unplug the AC power cord from the back of the chassis. Failure to disconnect power before opening your system can result in personal injury and equipment damage.
!
CAUTION
The server management logic on your system board monitors and logs system voltage changes. When powering down your system you may experience a 1–5 second delay from the time you press the push-button power on/off switch on the front panel and your system powering down. This is normal system operation and is required by the server management logic.
Operating your system with the side panels removed can damage your system components. For proper cooling and airflow, always replace the side panels before powering on your system.
Contact your sales representative or dealer for a list of approved optional peripheral devices.

Static Precautions

An electrostatic discharge (ESD) can damage disk drives, option boards, and other components. You can provide some ESD protection by wearing an antistatic wrist strap attached to chassis ground when handling system components.
Electronic devices can be easily damaged by static electricity. To prevent damage, keep them in their protective packaging when they are not installed in your system.
!
CAUTION
4-2 Upgrading Your System
Page 75

Preparing Your System for Upgrade

Depending on the upgrade, you will need one or more of the following tools:
Phillips screwdriver (#1 bit and #2 bit)
!
Flat-head screwdriver
!
Small needle nose pliers
!
Pen or pencil
!
ESD workstation or antistatic wrist strap (recommended)
!

Equipment Log

Use the equipment log form located at the end of this manual to record the model and serial number of your system, all installed options, and any other pertinent information specific to your system. You will need this information when configuring your system.
Upgrading Your System 4-3
Page 76

Removing a Side Panel

To install options in your system, you must remove the side panel on the left side of the system (as viewed from the front). The side panel on the right side of the system (as viewed from the front) only has to be removed when adding removable media devices. The right side panel removes in the same manner as the left side panel.
!
CAUTION
For proper cooling and airflow, do not operate the system with the side panels removed. Always replace the panels before powering on the system.
!
WARNING
If you are removing the side panel after the system is set up, you must first power off the system and all external devices.
Unplug
the system power cord
To remove a side panel:
Power off the system and ensure it is disconnected from the ac wall
1.
outlet.
The side panel is secured to the chassis with three screws. Remove
2.
the screws securing the side panel. Save the screws for reattaching the side panel.
Slide the side panel toward the rear of the chassis. This unlocks the
3.
locking fingers behind the side panel.
Pull the side panel up and away from the chassis.
4.
4-4 Upgrading Your System
Page 77
Removing a System Side Panel

Installing a Side Panel

Before replacing the side panel, make sure no tools or loose parts
1.
have been left inside the system chassis.
Make sure all option boards are firmly seated in their respective slots
2.
and that all interior cables are properly connected.
Insert the metal tabs on the top and bottom of the side panel into
3.
their slots on the chassis. Slide the side panel forward as far as it will go.
Replace the three side panel retaining screws.
4.
Note:
If your system is already set up, plug the system back in, reconnect the peripherals, and power on the peripherals and system.
Upgrading Your System 4-5
Page 78

Modifying the System Board

The following sections provide procedures for upgrading and configuring the system board in your system. Topics covered include:
Replacing the real-time clock battery
!
Replacing a Pentium processor
!
Installing or removing DIMMs.
!
!
CAUTION
Electrostatic discharge (ESD) can damage add-in boards and other components; place them on an antistatic surface. Modify the system board only at an ESD workstation. Otherwise, wear an antistatic wrist strap attached to chassis ground.
Replacing the Real-time Clock Battery
You may need to replace the real-time clock battery because of its life span. The battery (Vendor Part #CR2032) is a commodity part available through many vendors. Notice the plus (+) sign on the battery. This sign will assist you in correctly positioning the battery on the system board.
!
CAUTION
Danger of explosion if battery is incorrectly replaced. Replace only with same or equivalent type recommended by manufacturer. Dispose of lithium batteries as required by local ordinance or as normal waste if no local ordinance exists. Do not expose the component to excessive heat or fire. Keep all batteries away from children
!
CAUTION
Observe static precautions. Use an antistatic wrist strap.
4-6 Upgrading Your System
Page 79
B
A
C
OM06416
Replacing the Real-Time Clock Battery
Power off the system and remove the left side panel as described
1.
earlier in this chapter.
Insert the tip of a small flat-bladed screwdriver, or equivalent, under
2.
the plastic tab on the San-in plastic retainer (A in figure).
Gently push down on the screwdriver to lift the battery (B).
3.
Remove the battery from its socket (C).
4.
Dispose of the battery according to local ordinance.
5.
Remove the new lithium battery from its package, and, being careful
6.
to observe the correct polarity, insert it in the battery socket.
Reinstall the plastic retainer on the lithium battery socket.
7.
Replace the side panel and turn on the system.
8.
Run the BIOS Setup to restore the configuration settings to the real-
9.
time clock.
Upgrading Your System 4-7
Page 80
Replacing a Pentium Processor
This subsection provides the procedure for replacing (removing/installing) a Pentium II or Pentium III Processor in your system. The procedures cover upgrading and configuring the Pentium II Processor in your system. The system board has sockets for two processors. Each Pentium II processor is packaged in a Single Edge Contact (S.E.C.) cartridge and each Pentium III processor is packaged in a Single Edge Contact Cartridge Version2 (SECC2). The cartridge includes the processor core with an integrated 16 KB primary (L1) cache; the secondary (L2) cache; a thermal plate; and a back cover. The primary processor connector is shown at (A) in the illustration below. The secondary processor connector is shown at (B).
!
CAUTION
Electrostatic discharge (ESD) can damage components; place them on an antistatic surface. Modify the system board using an antistatic wrist strap attached to chassis ground.
Replacing the Pentium II Processor
B
A
4-8 Upgrading Your System
Page 81
Removing the Pentium II Processor (S.E.C. Version)
!
WARNING
If the system has been running, any processor and heat sink already installed on the board will be hot. To avoid the possibility of a burn, let the components cool for 10 minutes before continuing with the procedures described here.
Power off the system and remove the left side panel as described
1.
earlier in this chapter.
!
CAUTION
Observe static precautions. Use an antistatic wrist strap. Hold the processor only by its edges.
If your system has one processor and you are replacing it, leave the
2.
termination board intact in the empty secondary processor connector. Remove the processor you want to replace.
If your system has two processors and you are replacing one or both,
3.
remove the appropriate one(s).
Press the processor latches toward the center of the S.E.C. cartridge
4.
to free them from the retention module (A).
Lift the S.E.C. cartridge upward, out of the retention module.
5.
Removing a Processor
Put the processor in a piece of conductive foam and store in an
6.
antistatic package.
Proceed to the next section, “Installing the Pentium II Processor.”
7.
Upgrading Your System 4-9
Page 82
Installing the Pentium II Processor (S.E.C. Version)
Power off the system and remove the left side panel as described
1.
earlier in this chapter.
!
CAUTION
Observe static precautions. Use an antistatic wrist strap. Hold the processor only by its edges.
If your system has one processor and you are adding a second
2.
processor, then you must remove the termination board in the empty Slot 1 secondary connector. Press the tabs on the top of the termination board bracket (A in figure) toward each other to release them from the retention module. Lift the board bracket and the terminator board (B) up and out of the retention module, and store it appropriately.
B
A
Removing a Termination Board
If your system has one processor and you are replacing it, leave the
3.
termination board intact in the empty Slot 1 secondary connector. Remove the processor you want to replace. See “Removing the Pentium II Processor.”
If your system has two processors and you are replacing one or both,
4.
remove the appropriate one(s). See “Removing the Pentium II Processor.”
Remove the new processor from its antistatic package and place it
5.
on a grounded, static-free surface or conductive foam pad.
Place the thermal pad on top of the processor so that the holes in
6.
the thermal pad line up with the holes in the processor.
Position the heat sink on top of the processor.
7.
4-10 Upgrading Your System
Page 83
Install the two clips that secure the heat sink to the processor.
8.
Assembling the Pentium II Processor
Position the processor so that the heat sink faces the center of the
9.
system board. Slide the processor into the retention module. Ensure that the alignment notch on the bottom of the cartridge fits into the plug in slot. Push down firmly, with even pressure on both sides of the top, until the cartridge is seated.
To lock in the processor, push the latches outward until they click
10.
into place in the retention module (A in figure, below). The latches must be secured for proper electrical connection of the processor.
Locking in the Processor
After you have installed a new processor, you must run the BIOS
11.
Setup Utility (F2) to configure its speed. Refer to Chapter 3, “Configuring Your System.”
Replace the left side panel and power up the system.
12.
Upgrading Your System 4-11
Page 84
Replacing the Pentium III Processor (SECC2 Version)
The SECC2 processor has an active heat sink that
Note:
includes a cooling fan.
!
CAUTION
Observe the safety and ESD precautions while performing these procedures.
1. Power off the system and remove the left side panel as described earlier in this
chapter.
2. If your system has one processor and you are adding a second processor, then you
must remove the termination board in the Slot 1 secondary connector and store it appropriately.
3. If your system has one processor and you are replacing it, leave the terminator
board intact in the empty secondary processor connector. Remove the processor you want to replace.
4. If your system has two processors and you are replacing one or both, remove the
appropriate one(s).
5. Tag and disconnect the fan cable from the system board.
6. Pull the processor latches out away from the edges of the SECC2 cartridge to free
them from the Universal Retention Module (URM).
7. Lift the SEC cartridge upward out of the Universal Retention Module (URM) and
place it on a grounded, static-free surface or conductive foam pad.
4-12 Upgrading Your System
Removing a Processor
Page 85
8. Remove the new processor from its antistatic package and place it on a grounded,
static-free surface or conductive foam pad..
9. Position the processor into the URM. Ensure that the alignment notch on the bottom
of the cartridge fits into the connector key in the slot (A). Push down firmly, with even pressure on both sides of the top until the cartridge is seated.
AB
Installing a Processor
10. Connect the fan cable to fan connector (B) on the system board.
11. After you have installed a new processor, you must run the BIOS Setup Utility (F2)
to configure its speed. Refer to Chapter 3, “Configuring Your System.”
12. Replace the left side panel and power up the system.
Upgrading Your System 4-13
Page 86
DIMMs
The system board contains four DIMM sockets labeled 1 through 4. Each socket can hold a single 72-bit DIMM module with 32MB, 64MB, 128MB, or 256MB of memory. When all four sockets are populated, the system board supports a maximum of 1 GB of memory with 256MB DIMMs. A DIMM will always be installed in the bottom socket. When you install additional DIMMs, you must start with the first empty socket above DIMMs already installed. When you remove DIMMs, you must start with the first DIMM socket closest to the top edge of the system board.
4 3 2 1
DIMM Locations
4-14 Upgrading Your System
Page 87
Memory DIMM Configurations
This table lists the distribution of DIMMs for specific memory configurations.
System
Capacity
(MB)
32 32 64 32 32 64 64 96 32 32 32
96 64 32 128 32 32 32 32 128 64 32 32 128 64 64 128 128 160 64 64 32 160 64 32 32 32 160 64 64 32 32 192 64 64 32 32 192 64 64 64 192 128 32 32 192 128 64 224 64 64 64 32 224 128 32 32 32 224 128 64 32 256 64 64 64 64 256 128 64 32 32 256 128 64 64 256 128 128 256 256 288 128 64 64 32 288 128 128 32 320 128 64 64 64 320 128 128 32 32 320 128 128 64 352 128 128 64 32 384 128 128 64 64 384 128 128 128 384 256 128 416 128 128 128 32 448 128 128 128 64 512 128 128 128 128 512 256 256 640 256 256 128 768 256 256 128 128 768 256 256 256 896 256 256 256 128
1024 256 256 256 256
Capacity per DIMM slot (MB) Any DIMM Slot Order
Slot 1 Slot 2 Slot 3 Slot 4
Upgrading Your System 4-15
Page 88
Installing DIMMs
Power off the system and remove the left side panel as described
1.
earlier in this chapter.
Observe static precautions. Use an antistatic wrist strap. Hold DIMMs only by their edges.
Holding the DIMM module only by the edges, remove it from its
2.
antistatic package.
Position the DIMM so that the two notches in the bottom edge of the
3.
DIMM align with the keyed socket.
!
CAUTION
4 3 2 1
Insert the bottom edge of the DIMM into the socket, and press down
4.
firmly on the DIMM until it seats correctly.
Gently push the plastic ejector levers on the socket ends to the
5.
upright position.
Repeat the steps to install each DIMM.
6.
Replace the left side panel and turn on the system.
7.
4-16 Upgrading Your System
Inserting Memory DIMMs
Page 89
Removing DIMMs
Use extreme care when removing a DIMM. Too much pressure can damage the socket slot. Apply only enough pressure on the plastic ejector levers to release the DIMM
Power off the system and remove the left side panel as described
1.
earlier in this chapter.
Gently push the plastic ejector levers out and down to eject a DIMM
2.
from its socket.
Hold the DIMM only by its edges, being careful not to touch its
3.
components or gold edge connectors. Carefully lift it away from the socket, and store it in an antistatic package.
Repeat the above steps to remove the remaining DIMMs.
4.
Replace the side panel and turn on the system.
5.
!
CAUTION
Upgrading Your System 4-17
Page 90

Option Boards

This section describes how to install and remove ISA and PCI option boards. The system board has two ISA bus expansion slots and four PCI bus expansion slots. One of the ISA connectors shares a chassis expansion slot with a PCI connector.
The high-performance PCI local bus allows the adoption of newer networking technology, such as 100 M/second Ethernet NICs, with a minimum of effort and without concern for I/O bottlenecks. The PCI local bus offers up to 133 B/second bandwidth.
PCI 1
PCI 2
PCI 3
PCI 4 ISA 1
ISA 2
PCI and ISA Slot Locations
Installation Considerations
Newer adapters, designed for Plug-and-Play systems, are automatically configured by the system without any user intervention. Older ISA adapters must be manually configured as detailed below. Once the manual configuration is complete, the Plug-and-Play adapters are configured around the manually configured adapters without causing any resource conflicts.
ISA adapters can be Plug-and-Play. ISA adapters that are not Plug-and­Play must be manually configured following the instructions supplied with the board. The configuration is defined to the system by creating the ISA configuration file when running the SSU. If you are adding a non-Plug and Play ISA option board, run the SSU before installing the board. For details on running the SSU, refer to Appendix B.
4-18 Upgrading Your System
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Controller/Adapter Hardware Configurations
This table lists the option boards you may add to your system that require specific installation slots and provides information on memory and I/O addressing and assigned interrupt request number (IRQ).
Option Board Hardware Configurations
Memory
Option Board IRQ
SecuRAID 110 (
AcceleRAID 150)
SecuRAID 210 (
AcceleRAID 250)
Mylex
Mylex
Set by BIOS Set by BIOS Set by BIOS PCI Slot 2 (see PCI/ISA
Address
Installing an Option Board
Power off the system and remove the left side panel as described
1.
earlier in this chapter.
Remove and save the expansion slot screw and cover.
2.
A
B
I/O Address
Option Slot
Slot Location illustration above)
Removing the Expansion Slot Screw and Cover
!
CAUTION
Observe static precautions. Use an antistatic wrist strap.
Remove the option board from its protective wrapper, holding the
3.
board only by the edges. Do not touch the board components or the gold connectors.
Record the option board serial number in the equipment log.
4.
Set any board jumpers or switches as described in the
5.
documentation that comes with the option board.
Upgrading Your System 4-19
Page 92
Refer to the documentation accompanying the option board for
6.
information on whether the board is a PCI or ISA board. Refer to “Option Board Hardware Configurations” table to determine the recommended option board slot assignment and configuration parameters.
Note:
option board, run the SSU before installing the board. For details on the SSU, refer to Appendix B.
Holding the board by its top edge or upper corners, firmly press the
7.
If you are adding a non-Plug and Play Legacy ISA
board into an expansion slot on the system board. The tapered foot of the option board retaining bracket must fit into the mating slot in the expansion slot .
A
B
Installing an Option Board
Align the rounded notch in the retaining bracket with the threaded
8.
hole in the expansion slot frame. The retaining bracket fits into the space that was occupied by the expansion slot cover.
Reinstall the screw in the threaded hole. Be sure to push the bracket
9.
slot up against the screw before you tighten it. If this is not done, the bracket may interfere with an adjacent bracket.
Connect any external cables (if they are needed) to the installed
10.
option board.
Replace the left side panel and power on the system.
11.
4-20 Upgrading Your System
Page 93
Removing an Option Board
Note:
Expansion slot covers must be installed on all vacant slots to maintain the electromagnetic emissions characteristics of the system and to assure proper cooling of the system components.
Power off the system and remove the left side panel as described
1.
earlier in this chapter.
Disconnect any cables attached to the option board you are
2.
removing.
Remove and save the option board retaining bracket screw
3.
Hold the board at each end and carefully rock it back and forth until
4.
the edge connectors pull free. Make sure that you do not scrape the board against other components.
Remove the board from the expansion slot and place it in an
5.
antistatic wrapper. If you are replacing a board, go to "Installing an Option Board" earlier in this chapter, otherwise continue.
Install an expansion slot cover over the vacant slot using the
6.
previously removed screw.
Replace the left side panel and power on the system.
7.
If you removed a non-Plug-and-Play ISA option board, run the SSU
8.
to configure the system as described in the “Configuring Your System” chapter.
Upgrading Your System 4-21
Page 94

Hard Disk Drives

Your system supports a variety of SCSI hard disks. Contact your sales representative or dealer for a list of approved devices. The internal hard disk drives are located in the 3.5-inch drive bay (A).
A
3.5-Inch Drive Bay Locations
1
2
3
4
If you are adding or removing a SCSI hard disk device, consider the following:
The system uses single-ended SCSI host adapters and supports
!
single-ended or low Voltage Differential (LVD) drives. The hard disk SCSI address assignment is:
Bay Device SCSI ID
Address
1 First Hard Disk 0
2 Second Hard Disk 1
3 Third Hard Disk 2
4 Fourth Hard Disk 3
4-22 Upgrading Your System
Page 95
Installing an Internal Hard Disk Drive
Power off the system and remove the left side panel as described
1.
earlier in this chapter.
!
CAUTION
Observe static precautions. Use an antistatic wrist strap.
Remove the 3.5-inch hard disk drive from its protective wrapper.
2.
Record the drive model and serial number in the equipment log.
Set any drive jumpers or switches before you install the drive. See
3.
the documentation that comes with the device for jumper or switch information.
Note:
Ensure all terminators and “TE” jumpers are
removed from hard disk drives before they are installed.
!
CAUTION
If a drive bezel is installed, it must be removed because it blocks the airflow around the drive. If the drive comes with drive rails, do not use them. Remove any rails already attached.
Remove the three screws holding the 3.5-inch drive bay to the rear of
4.
the chassis.
Disconnect the power and signal cables from any installed drives.
5.
Swing the drive bay out of the chassis.
6.
Slide the drive bay towards the top of the chassis until the tabs on
7.
the bay are free from the chassis. Remove the drive bay from the chassis and place it on an antistatic surface.
Slide the drive into the bay until the screw holes line up. It may be
8.
necessary to temporarily loosen the mounting screws on the already installed drives to position the new drive. Secure the drive to the bay with the four supplied screws.
Upgrading Your System 4-23
Page 96
1
2
3
4
Removing the Disk Drive Bay
Replace the 3.5-inch drive bay. Insert the tabs into their slots on the
9.
chassis. Slide the drive bay towards the bottom of the chassis until the tabs hit their stops.
Connect the signal and power cables to the drives. All device power
10.
cables are labeled and must be installed in specific locations as shown below:
Drive Location Power Connector
1 (HD0) P7
2 (HD1) P8
3 (HD2) P9
4 (HD2)
Swing the drive bay into the chassis and replace the three screws on
11.
Any available power connector
the drive bay.
Replace the left side panel and power on the system. Configure the
12.
system as described in Chapter 3, “Configuring Your System.”
4-24 Upgrading Your System
Page 97
Cabling the Disk Drives
Removing an Internal Hard Disk Drive
Power off the system and remove the left side panel as described
1.
earlier in this chapter.
Disconnect the signal and power cables from the back of the drive. It
2.
is necessary to completely remove the cables from all the drives before the drive can be removed.
Remove the three screws holding the 3.5-inch drive bay to the
3.
chassis.
1
2
3
4
Swing the drive bay out of the chassis.
4.
Slide the drive bay towards the top of the chassis until the tabs on
5.
the bay are free from the chassis. Remove the drive bay from the chassis and place it on an antistatic surface.
Remove the hard disk drive by removing the four screws that secure
6.
the drive to the drive bay.
Replace the 3.5-inch drive bay. Insert the tabs into their slots on the
7.
chassis. Slide the drive bay towards the bottom of the chassis until the tabs hit their stops.
Connect the signal and power cables to the drives.
8.
Note:
Verify that all cables are seated and routed properly.
Replace the three screws on the drive bay. Replace the left side panel
9.
and power on the system.
Remove the drive serial number from the equipment log.
10.
Upgrading Your System 4-25
Page 98

Front Panel

The plastic front panel assembly is a one piece assembly. The appropriate removable filler panels are attached to the corresponding EMI shields. If you are installing peripheral devices in the external bays above the 3.5-inch floppy disk drive, you must remove the front cover along with the corresponding filler panel and EMI shield.
Removing the Front Panel
Note:
The front panel is secured with six locking tabs.
Power off the system and remove the side panels as described earlier
1.
in this chapter.
Remove the front panel by carefully pulling it off the front of the
2.
system chassis. Use an even amount of pressure around the edges of the panel.
4-26 Upgrading Your System
Removing the Front Panel
Page 99
Installing the Front Panel
Align the front panel tabs with the slots in the front of the chassis.
1.
Press the front panel onto the front of the system chassis until the
2.
tabs snap into their slots.
Install the side panels as described earlier in this chapter.
3.
Power on the system as described earlier in this chapter.
4.
Installing the Front Panel
Upgrading Your System 4-27
Page 100

Removing EMI Shields and Filler Panels

Power off the system and remove the front panel as described earlier
1.
in this chapter.
Locate the EMI (Electromagnetic Interference) shield and filler panel
2.
covering the bay into which you are installing a peripheral device. The filler panel is released by pressing on its sides and removing it from the slots in the EMI shield. Save the panel for reinstallation.
The EMI shield is attached to the front of the chassis be two screws.
3.
Remove the screws and EMI shield covering the bay into which you are installing a peripheral device. Save the shield and screws for reinstallation.
EMI Shield and Filler Panels Removal
4-28 Upgrading Your System
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