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Adaptec is a registered trademark of Adaptec Corporation
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Safety Notices
!
Caution: To reduce the risk of electric shock which could cause personal injury, follow all safety
notices. The symbols shown are used in your documentation and on your equipment to indicate safety
hazards.
Warning: Lithium batteries can be dangerous. Improper handling of lithium batteries may result in an
explosion. Dispose of lithium batteries as required by local ordinance or as normal waste if no local
ordinance exists.
Warning: The detachable power supply cord is intended to serve as the disconnect device.
Warning: This equipment has up to three 3-wire, grounded power cords. To prevent electrical hazards,
do not remove or defeat the ground prong on the power cords. Replace the power cord if it gets
damaged. Contact your dealer for an exact replacement.
In the U.S.A. and Canada, the power cord must be a UL-listed detachable power cord (in Canada,
CSA-certified), type ST or SJT, 16 AWG, 3-conductor, provided with a molded-on NEMA type
5-15 P plug cap at one end and a molded-on cord connector body at the other end. The cord length
must not exceed 9 feet (2.7 meters).
Outside the U.S.A. and Canada, the plug must be rated for 250 VAC, 10 amp minimum, and must
display an international agency approval marking. The cord must be suitable for use in the end-user
country. Consult your dealer or the local electrical authorities if you are unsure of the type of power
cord to use in your country. The voltage change is auto-sensed by the power supply.
Warning: Under no circumstances should the user attempt to disassemble the power supply. The
power supply has no user-replaceable parts. Inside the power supply are hazardous voltages that can
cause serious personal injury. A defective power supply must be returned to your dealer.
Safety Notices for Users Outside of the U.S.A. and Canada
PELV (Protected Extra-Low Voltage) Integrity: To ensure the extra-low voltage integrity of the
equipment, connect only equipment with mains-protected electrically-compatible circuits to the
external ports.
Remote Earths: To prevent electrical shock, connect all local (individual office) computers and
computer support equipment to the same electrical circuit of the building wiring. If you are unsure,
check the building wiring to avoid remote earth conditions.
Earth Bonding: For safe ope ration, only connect the equipment to a building supply that is in
accordance with current wiring regulations in your country. In the U.K., those regulations are the IEE.
xxx
Care and Handling
Use the following guidelines to p roperly handle and
care for your system.
Protect the system from extremely low or high temperatures. Let
the system warm (or cool) to room temperature before using it.
Keep the system away from magnetic forces.
Keep the system dry. Do not wash the system with a wet
cloth or pour fluid into it.
Protect the system from being bumped or dropped.
Check the system for condensation. If condensation
exists, allow it to evaporate before powering on the
system.
This guide tells you how to config ure and upgrade your
server. Its goal is to familiarize yo u with your server
and the tasks necessary for system config uration and
upgrading.
Chapter 1
IntroductionIntroduces you to the purpose and
structure of this guide.
Chapter 2
FeaturesGives you an overview of the server and
describes major sy stem compone nts.
Chapter 3
SetupTells you how to select a site, unp ack the
system, get familiar with the system, make cable
connections, and power on the syste m.
Chapter 4
Configuring Your System Tells you how to configure
the system and provides instructions for running the
Resource Configuration Utility (RCU), the BIOS Setup
Utility and the SCSISelect Utility. Chapter 4 also tells
you how to configure system bo ard jumpers to set
specific operating paramete rs.
Chapter 5
Upgrades and OptionsProvides you with instructions
for upgrading your system with optional memory,
options cards, and peripheral devices.
Chapter 6
Problem SolvingContains helpful information for
solving problems that might occur with y our system.
Introduction
1-2
Appendix A
System CablingIncludes cabling information for your
system.
Appendix B
Memory ConfigurationsDefines the allowable memory
configurations for your system.
GlossaryDefines the standard acronyms and
technical terms used in this manual.
Equipment LogProvides you with a sample
equipment log for documenting the system configuration
and updates.
Introduction
Notational Conventions
The notational conventions liste d below are used
throughout this manual.
F1
A letter, number, symbol, or word in CAPs re presents a
key on your keyboard. For ex ample, the instruction
press F1 means press the key labele d F1 on your
keyboard.
ENTER
The ENTER key is interchangeably used as RETURN
and CARRIAGE RETURN.
CTRL + ALT
Two or three key names, separated by plus sign (s),
indicate multiple-key entries. Fo r example, CTRL +
ALT + DEL means hold down the CTRL and ALT keys
and press the DEL key.
1-3
The special notices listed below are use d throughout
this manual to emphasize specific information:
Warning: Warning indicates a hazard that can cause
!
!
serious personal injury or de ath if the hazard is not
avoided
Caution: Caution indicates a hazard that might cause
personal injury
Introduction
1-4
Notice: Notice indicates the potential to damage
equipment or data is present if the user does not take
the necessary precautions recommended by the Notice.
Note: Notes are used to ide ntify or amplify a point to
the reader. A Note may be use d to emphasize a
recommended sequence of steps.
SCSI-2 Hard Drive Bays ................................................... 23
Removable Media Drive Bays ............................................ 25
Power System....................................................................... 26
Software Locks via the BIOS Setup ........................................ 27
xxx
Overview
2-1
The server is a modular, multiprocessing se rver based
on the Intel Pentium® Pro chip set. The chip set
incorporates a modular scaleable architecture that
integrates a 64-bit bus interface with three Pe ripheral
Component Interconnect (PCI) buses and an Ind ustry
Standard Architecture (ISA) bus. The architecture
supports Symmetrical Multiprocessing (SMP) and a
variety of op erating systems. The c hassis and system
boards are designed to meet the needs of the server
marketplace.
The combination of computing performance, memo ry
capacity, and integrated I/O provide s a high
performance environment for many app lications
including network servers and multi- user systems. The
server is designed fo r use in applications where
downtime must be minimized. To this end, the server
includes or has the option to include the following:
■
Power system redundancy; in a system co nfigured
with redundant power supplies, the sy stem will
continue to operate with a single po wer supply
failure.
■
Self-contained power supp ly units that can be easily
installed or removed fro m the back of the chassis.
■
Hot-swap SCSI hard drive bays accessible from the
front of the chassis; a failed drive can be removed
and a new drive installed witho ut system power
being turned off, if a Redundant Array of
Independent Disks (RAID) controller module is
installed.
■
High degree of SCSI hard disk fault tole rance and
advanced disk array management features through
the use of RAID (Redundant Array of Independent
Disks) technology, if a Redundant Array o f
Independent Disks (RAID) contro ller is installed.
■
Hardware monitors (temperature and vo ltage) and
software monitors to indicate failure s.
■
Easy access to all parts for service.
Features
2-2
System Feature Summary
The following provides a summary of the system
features:
Feature Description
Modular board set System is intended for use with a modular board set based
on Pentium Pro processor technology; from one to six
processors and up to 4 GB of memory.
Add-in board support Rail and back panel slots support up to 11 add-in boards
(two ISA and nine PCI).
3 1/2-inch diskette drive 3 1/2-inch diskette drive is externally accessible.
One location for a 3 1/2-inch
removable media device
5 1/4-inch SCSI CD-ROM 5 1/4-inch CD-ROM drive is externally accessible.
Three locations for 5 1/4-inch
removable media devices
12 locations for 3 ½-inch
SCSI-2 hard drives
Hot swap-capable backplane A hot swap-capable backplane is part of each drive cage
Power supply From one to three 420 Watt autoranging power supplies
One externally accessible 3 1/2-inch half-height bay is
available for server expansion.
Three externally accessible 5 1/4-inch half-height bays are
available for server expansion (diskette, CD-ROM, and/or
tape drives).
From one to three hard disk drive cages; each holding up
to four 3 ½-inch hot-swappable ultra wide SCSI-2 hard
drives. Each cage is secured behind a metal EMI door;
drives can be swapped in or out of the system without
powering it down, if a Redundant Array of Independent
Disks (RAID) controller module is installed. The array of
drives allows easy setup of optional RAID applications.
assembly for SCSI hard drives. The backplane is designed
for wide ultra SCSI-2 devices that use the industry
standard 80-pin Single Connector Attach (SCA) connector.
The backplane consists of a row of four drive connectors.
are easily removed/installed for service. In a three-supply
system, the third supply is redundant. In a two-supply
system, the second supply can be redundant, depending on
the system configuration.
Software: utilities, setup BIOS Setup, Resource Configuration Utility, and
SCSISelect Utility. The EXPRESSBUILDER CD-ROM
contains the setup utilities and the ESMPRO CD-ROM
contains the server management software
.
Features
SecurityMechanical: Key lock at the front door. One intrusion
sensor for front door to secure diskette, hard disk,
removable media device, power on/off switch, reset switch,
top cover, and left/right panel access. Three power inter-
lock sensors one on each side of the chassis and one on top
of the chassis.
BIOS: Password enable.
Expanding the Server as Needs Grow
The following two subsectio ns describe the typical
minimum system configuration and expanded system
capabilities of the HX4100 and HX6100 servers.
HX4100
The typical minimum system configuration of the
HX4100 server could include the follow ing:
2-3
■
Board set consisting of system I/O board, CPU base
board with 128 MB memory, and two dual CPU
boards with one Pentium
Pro microprocessor on the
first (primary) CPU board.
■
Diskette drive and SCSI CD-ROM drive
■
SCSI hard drive cage with one hard driv e
■
Network add-in boards
■
A 420 Watt power supply
■
Onboard 1 MB video memory
■
System I/O board h as two ISA slots and nine PCI
slots for add-in boards. The system I/O board also
has a riser board for external I/O (se rial, parallel,
video) interfaces.
■
Chassis can hold six removable media drive s: four 5
1/4-inch half-height bays with a CD-ROM reade r
already installed in one bay; and two 3 1/2- inch halfheight bays with a diskette drive already installed
in one bay.
Features
2-4
As server/client needs grow, yo u can expand system
processor capacity, memory, drives, option cards, and
the number of power supplies.
■
CPU base board has two slots for du al CPU boards.
Each dual CPU board may contain up to two
processors, for a configurable range of one, two,
three, or four processors.
■
System I/O board has a video memory upgrade
socket for an additional 1 MB of video memory.
■
CPU base board supports 16 DIMM devices for a
minimum memory size of 128 MB; maximum is 4 GB.
■
System I/O board has eleven option board slots (two
ISA and nine PCI).
■
Chassis can hold six removable media drive s.
■
Chassis supports up to three SCSI hard d rive cages
for a total of 12 hot-swap bays f or 3 1/2-inch ultra
wide SCSI-2 hard drives.
■
Chassis supports up to three power supplies. The
second or third power supply can be added to
provide redundant power. A second power supply
must be added if a second proce ssor or SCSI hard
drive cage is added.
HX6100
Features
The typical minimum system configuration of the
HX6100 server could include the follow ing:
■
Board set consisting of system I/O board, CPU base
board with 256 MB memory, and two triple CPU
boards with two Pentium
Pro microprocessors on
the first (primary) CPU board.
■
Diskette drive and SCSI CD-ROM drive
■
Three SCSI hard drive cages with one hard drive
and a RAID controller is installed
■
Network add-in boards
■
Three 420 Watt power supplies. The third power
supply provides redundant power.
2-5
■
Onboard 2 MB video memory
■
System I/O board h as two ISA slots and nine PCI
slots for add-in boards. The system I/O board also
has a riser board for external I/O (se rial, parallel,
video) interfaces.
■
Chassis can hold six removable media drive s: four 5
1/4-inch half-height bays with a CD-ROM reade r
already installed in one bay; and two 3 1/2- inch halfheight bays with a diskette drive already installed
in one bay.
As server/client needs grow, yo u can expand system
processor capacity, memory, drive s, option boards, and
the number of power supplies.
■
CPU base board has two slots for triple CPU boards.
Each triple CPU board may contain up to three
processors, for a configurable range of two, three,
four, five, or six processors.
■
CPU base board supports 16 DIMM devices for a
minimum memory size of 256 MB; maximum is 4 GB.
■
System I/O board has eleven option board slots (two
ISA and nine PCI).
■
Chassis can hold six removable media drive s.
■
Three SCSI hard drive cages support up to 12 hotswap bays for 3 1/2-inch ultra wide SCSI-2 hard
drives.
Configuration Constraints
Power supplies are easily remo ved and installed. The
second or third power supply may provide redundant
power so that if one of the power supplies fail, the
system will continue to oper ate and the failed power
supply can be hot swapped. That is, the failed power
supply is removed and replaced without turning power
off. The second power supply is required with more than
one processor or SCSI hard driv e cage is used. In this
case, a third power supply is required for red undancy.
Features
2-6
Chassis
A
B
C
The system has four 5 1/4-inch half-he ight bays
accessible from the front. These bays are convenient for
diskette, tape, and CD-ROM driv es (removable media).
Because of the EMI generated by hard drives, the
increased susceptibility to ESD, and coo ling
requirements, hard drives should not be installed in the
5 1/4-inch half-height bays.
Figure 2-1 shows the server front chassis features and
controls.
Figure 2-1. Front Chassis Features And Controls
POWER
STATUS
DISK
E
A
Features
D
3
FGH
I
Power LEDWhen green, power is present in system. When
off, power is turned off or power source is
disrupted. See Table 2-1 for a list and
description of the system LEDs.
Status LEDWhen green the system is OK. See Table 2-1
B
for a list and description of the system LEDs.
Disk LEDWhen green, internal disk drives are being
C
accessed. See Table 2-1 for a list and
description of the system LEDs.
Key lockSecures both front external doors.
D
LCD panelDisplays information about BIOS and system
E
failures (error and diagnostic information).
2-7
Left to right: Drive
F
present/power on; drive active;
G
drive faulty.
H
Casters (4)Used when moving the server. Fixed by the
I
Each drive has three LEDs visible above the
bay from the front. See Table 2-2 for a list of
SCSI disk drive status LED indicators.
caster holders.
Status LED Indicator Descriptions
Table 2-1 lists the system status LED indicators along
with a description of each LED indicato r. Table 2-2 lists
the disk drive status LED panel indicato rs along with a
description of each LED indicator.
Table 2-1. System Status LED Indicators
LEDStatusDescriptionResponse
PowerOffPower OFFNone required (normal)
GreenPower ONNone required (normal)
AmberSystem power supply failureReplace failed power
OnAccessing disk driveNone required (normal
OffNo alarmsNone required (normal)
AmberDisk drive failureReplace disk drive.
Table 2-3. System Status Abnormal Conditions
LED (Amber)Conditions
System StatusChassis intrusion (front cover)
Unit fan alarm
Memory multi-bit error (SERR)
P6 bus error (SERR)
Thermal sensor
Temperature
Voltage
CPU thermal trip
PCI PERR# (OPB/ESC detect)
PCI SERR#
CPU internal error
WDT
IOCHK
Features
Opening the Front Doors
You must open the right front door to turn the server
power on or off, reset the server, mount or dismount a
floppy disk, or mount or dismount a hard disk drive.
Open the left front door to mount or dismount 5 1/4inch removable media devices.
To open the front doors:
1. To open the front doors, you need to use the security
key provided with the server. Insert the security key
into the key slot and tu rn the key to the righ t.
2-9
2. First open the right front door, then open the left
door.
Features
2-10
Chassis Front Features and Controls
Figure 2-2 shows the server front chassis features and
controls with front doors opened.
Figure 2-2. Front Chassis Features And Controls (with front doors
opened)
E
J
K
H
F
G
I
D
C
A
SCSI hard drive cagesUsed to mount the hard disks. Each cage
A
contains four disks with their three status
LEDs mounted above.
B
Features
Ejector button, 3 1/2-inch
B
diskette drive
Activity light, 3 1/2-inch
C
diskette drive
LCD panelDisplays information about BIOS and
D
Press to eject diskette.
When lit, drive is in use.
system failures (error and diagnostic
information).
Power LEDWhen green, power is present in system.
E
When off, power is turned off or power
source is disrupted. See Table 2-1 for a
list and description of the system LED
indicators.
Status LEDWhen green the system is OK. See Table
F
2-1 for a list and description of the system
LED indicators.
Disk LEDWhen green, internal disk drives are
G
being accessed. See Table 2-1 for a list
and description of the system LED
indicators.
DC power switchPress to turn system DC power on or off.
H
Reset switchPress to cause a hard reset to the system;
I
the power-on self test (POST) will run.
2-11
Load/eject button, CD-ROM
J
reader
Activity light, CD-ROM readerWhen lit, drive is in use.
K
Chassis Rear Features and Controls
Figure 2-3 shows the server rear chassis features and
controls.
Possible configurations, installed from bottom most bay:
1 supply (nonredundant)
2 supplies (redundant if system has only one processor and
3 supplies (one redundant)
Each power supply has a separate AC input power
connector.
System Board Features
The board set includes the system I/O bo ard, one CPU
base board, and two CPU boards (e ither dual or triple).
The system I/O board is mounted at the top of the
system Figure 2-4 sh ows the system with the top cover
removed.
one SCSI hard drive cage; nonredundant if more
than one processor and one hard drive cage)
Features
2-14
Figure 2-4. System I/O Board Location
F
E
A
System I/O Board
A
B
C
D
Features
B
C
D
E
F
Option board Fan
Diskette drive
Four 5 1/4-inch half-height bays with a CD-ROM reader
already installed in bottom bay
I/O riser board
Expansion slot covers
The CPU base board plugs into the undersid e of the
system I/O board and the CPU board s plug into the CPU
base board. Figure 2-5 shows the sy stem with the left
side cover removed.
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