NEC Express5800-320La User's Guide

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5800/320La/320La-R
User's Guide
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NEC
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5800/320La/320La-R
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User's Guide
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The information disclosed in this document, including all designs and related materials, is the valuable property of NEC Computers Inc. and/or its licensors. NEC Computers Inc. and/or its licensors, as appropriate, reserve all patent, copyright and other proprietary rights to this document, including all design, manufacturing, reproduction, use, and sales rights thereto, except to the extent said rights are expressly granted to others.
The NEC Computers Inc. product(s) discussed in this document are warranted in accordance with the terms of the Warranty Statement accompanying each product. However, actual performance of each such product is dependent upon factors such as system configuration, customer data, and operator control. Since implementation by customers of each product may vary, the suitability of specific product configurations and applications must be determined by the customer and is not warranted by NEC Computers Inc.
To allow for design and specification improvements, the information in this document is subject to change at any time, without notice. Reproduction of this document or portions thereof without prior written approval of NEC Computers Inc. is prohibited.
Trademarks
INTEL is a registered trademark of Intel Corporation. MS-DOS is a registered trademark of Microsoft Corporation. Pentium is a registered trademark of Intel Corporation. All other product, brand, or trade names used in this publication are the trademarks or registered
trademarks of their respective trademark owners.
PN: 456-01572-N00
First Print – August 2001
Copyright 2001
NEC Computers Inc.
15 Business Park Way
Sacramento, CA 95828
All Rights Reserved

Contents

Using This Guide
Text Conventions ............................................................................................................... viii
Related Documents .............................................................................................................. ix
Safety Notices ....................................................................................................................... x
Safety Notices for Users Outside of the U.S.A. and Canada .......................................... xi
Care and Handling...............................................................................................................xii
1 System Overview
Overview............................................................................................................................ 1-2
Fault-Tolerant Hardware.................................................................................................... 1-4
System Chassis................................................................................................................... 1-5
External View ............................................................................................................... 1-5
Status LED Indicator Descriptions ............................................................................... 1-8
Internal Board View.................................................................................................... 1-13
Customer Replaceable Units (CRUs) .........................................................................1-13
System Components and Module Set............................................................................... 1-14
Power Supplies............................................................................................................ 1-14
CPU Modules.............................................................................................................. 1-15
Storage Bays ............................................................................................................... 1-15
PCI modules................................................................................................................ 1-17
PCI Adapter Cards ...................................................................................................... 1-17
Device Module............................................................................................................ 1-18
Optional Components ................................................................................................. 1-18
Tape Drives .........................................................................................................1-18
Monitor, Keyboard, and Mouse .......................................................................... 1-18
System Features ...............................................................................................................1-19
Pentium III Processor.................................................................................................. 1-19
System Memory.......................................................................................................... 1-20
SAF-TE Controller...................................................................................................... 1-20
BIOS ........................................................................................................................... 1-21
USB/IDE Controller.................................................................................................... 1-21
Network Controller ..................................................................................................... 1-21
SCSI Controller........................................................................................................... 1-22
Video Controller ......................................................................................................... 1-22
Peripheral Controller................................................................................................... 1-22
Serial Ports .......................................................................................................... 1-22
Real Time Clock ................................................................................................. 1-22
Baseboard Management Controllers (BMC) .............................................................. 1-24
External Device Connectors........................................................................................1-24
2 Setting Up the System
Overview............................................................................................................................ 2-2
Selecting a Site................................................................................................................... 2-2
Unpacking the System........................................................................................................ 2-3
Rack-Mount System Assembly.......................................................................................... 2-3
Unpacking the Rack Mounting Hardware..................................................................... 2-3
Before You Begin ......................................................................................................... 2-4
Static Precautions.......................................................................................................... 2-4
Contents iii
Assembly.......................................................................................................................2-5
Mounting the Rail Assemblies into the Rack Cabinet...........................................2-6
Mounting the Server Unit in the Rack Cabinet ...................................................2-11
Getting Familiar with the System.....................................................................................2-13
Making Connections.........................................................................................................2-13
Connecting the Power Cord(s) .........................................................................................2-13
Using the System..............................................................................................................2-16
System Power..............................................................................................................2-17
Powering On the Server System..................................................................................2-17
Powering Off the Server System.................................................................................2-18
Forcing a Power Shutdown .........................................................................................2-19
Resetting the System ...................................................................................................2-19
3 Configuring Your System
Configuring Your System...................................................................................................3-2
BIOS Setup Utility..............................................................................................................3-3
Using the BIOS Setup Utility........................................................................................3-3
BIOS Setup Configuration Settings...............................................................................3-4
Main Menu ....................................................................................................................3-5
Advanced Menu ............................................................................................................3-6
Advanced Submenu...............................................................................................3-7
Processor Information Submenu ...........................................................................3-7
Memory Information Submenu .............................................................................3-8
Peripheral Configuration Submenu .......................................................................3-8
Monitoring Configuration Submenu......................................................................3-9
PCI Device Submenu.............................................................................................3-9
Option ROM Submenu........................................................................................3-10
Keyboard Features Submenu...............................................................................3-10
Security Menu .............................................................................................................3-11
System Hardware Menu ..............................................................................................3-13
Thermal Sensor Submenu....................................................................................3-14
Wake On Events Submenu..................................................................................3-14
Console Redirection Submenu ............................................................................3-14
Boot Menu...................................................................................................................3-15
Exit Menu....................................................................................................................3-15
Fast!Util Utility.................................................................................................................3-16
Running the Fast!Util..................................................................................................3-16
Configuration Settings Menu ......................................................................................3-17
Host Adapter Settings Submenu..........................................................................3-17
SCSI Device Settings Submenu ..........................................................................3-18
SCSI Bus Settings Submenu................................................................................3-19
Autoconfigure SCSI Device Submenu................................................................3-19
Selectable Boot Settings Submenu ......................................................................3-20
Restore Default Settings Submenu ......................................................................3-20
Raw NVRAM Data Submenu .............................................................................3-20
Scan SCSI Bus.............................................................................................................3-20
SCSI Disk Utility.........................................................................................................3-21
Select Host Adapter.....................................................................................................3-21
Exit ..............................................................................................................................3-21
Configuring System Jumpers............................................................................................3-23
Before You Begin........................................................................................................3-23
Moving System Jumpers .............................................................................................3-25
Clearing CMOS and Password....................................................................................3-26
iv Contents
4 CRU Replacement and Upgrades
General Information........................................................................................................... 4-2
Precautions .........................................................................................................................4-3
Preparing Your System for Upgrade.................................................................................. 4-5
Equipment Log...................................................................................................................4-5
Opening and Closing the Front Door of the Tower Cabinet ..............................................4-6
Removing and Installing the Front Covers of the Rack-Mount System ............................4-8
Replacing CPU Modules.................................................................................................. 4-10
Removing a CPU Module........................................................................................... 4-10
Installing a CPU Module.............................................................................................4-12
Replacing or Adding Processors and VRMs.................................................................... 4-14
Installing a Processor.................................................................................................. 4-14
Installing a VRM......................................................................................................... 4-19
Removing a Processor or Terminator Board............................................................... 4-20
Removing a VRM....................................................................................................... 4-21
Replacing or Adding DIMMs .......................................................................................... 4-22
Installing DIMMs........................................................................................................ 4-23
Removing DIMMs...................................................................................................... 4-25
Removing a PCI Module.................................................................................................. 4-28
Installing PCI Adapter Boards ......................................................................................... 4-31
Removing PCI Adapter Boards........................................................................................ 4-36
Installing a PCI Module ................................................................................................... 4-38
Replacing or Adding Disk Drives.................................................................................... 4-39
Installing a Hard Disk Drive ....................................................................................... 4-40
Removing a Hard Disk Drive...................................................................................... 4-43
Hot-Swapping a Hard Drive .......................................................................................4-44
Replacing the Device Module.......................................................................................... 4-45
Replacing a Power supply................................................................................................ 4-47
Installing the Internal Device Bay Expansion Kit............................................................ 4-50
Unpacking the Internal Device Bay Expansion Kit ....................................................4-50
Before You Begin ....................................................................................................... 4-51
Static Precautions........................................................................................................ 4-51
Preparation ..................................................................................................................4-51
Installing the Internal Device Bay Expansion Kit....................................................... 4-54
Installing and Removing Optional 5.25-Inch Tape Drives .............................................. 4-59
Installing a 5.25-inch Tape Drive ............................................................................... 4-60
5 Problem Solving
Problem Solving.................................................................................................................5-2
Static Precautions............................................................................................................... 5-2
Troubleshooting Checklists................................................................................................ 5-3
Initial System Startup.................................................................................................... 5-3
Checklist .......................................................................................................................5-3
Running New Application Software............................................................................. 5-4
Checklist .......................................................................................................................5-4
After System Has Been Running Correctly .................................................................. 5-5
Checklist .......................................................................................................................5-5
Diagnostic Procedures........................................................................................................ 5-6
Error Checking.............................................................................................................. 5-6
Troubleshooting Guide ................................................................................................. 5-6
Preparing the System for Diagnosing Problems....................................................5-6
Monitoring POST.................................................................................................. 5-7
Verifying Proper Operation of Key System Indicators......................................... 5-8
Contents v
Confirming Loading of the Operating System ......................................................5-8
Specific Problems and Corrective Actions.........................................................................5-9
Power LED Does Not Light ..........................................................................................5-9
Incorrect or No Beep Code............................................................................................5-9
No Characters Appear on Screen ................................................................................5-10
Characters are Distorted or Incorrect ..........................................................................5-10
System Cooling Fans Do Not Rotate...........................................................................5-11
Diskette Drive Activity LED Does Not Light.............................................................5-11
CD-ROM Drive Activity Light Does Not Light .........................................................5-12
Problems with Application Software...........................................................................5-12
Bootable CD-ROM Is Not Detected............................................................................5-12
Problems with the Network..............................................................................................5-13
PCI Installation Tips.........................................................................................................5-13
Error Messages and Beep Codes ......................................................................................5-14
LCD Error Messages...................................................................................................5-14
POST Error Codes and Messages................................................................................5-24
How to Identify BIOS and BMC Revision Levels ...........................................................5-30
BIOS Revision Level Identification ............................................................................5-30
BMC Revision Level Identification ............................................................................5-30
A Technical Specifications
Server Unit.........................................................................................................................A-2
B ROMPilot™ BIOS Error Codes
ROMPilot™ BIOS Error Codes.......................................................................................... B-2
Glossary
Index
vi Contents

Using This Guide

This User’s Guide provides a quick reference to information about your fault-tolerant server system. Its goal is to familiarize you with your system and the tasks necessary for system configuring and upgrading.
This guide contains the following information:
Chapter 1,System Overview” provides an overview of your system and describes your
!
system’s major system components. See this chapter to familiarize yourself with your system.
Chapter 2, “Setting Up Your System” tells you how to select a site, unpack the system,
!
assemble the rack-mount system, make cable connections, and how to use your system.
Chapter 3, “Configuring Your System” tells you how to configure the system and
!
provides instructions for running the BIOS Setup Utility and the Fast!Util Configuration Utility, which is used to configure SCSI devices in your system. This chapter also provides information on system board jumper settings.
Chapter 4, “CRU Replacement and Server Upgrades” provides you with instructions on
!
how you can access, remove, and install Customer-Replaceable Units (CRUs) and directions for upgrading your server system with additional processors, optional memory, options cards, peripheral devices, and redundant power supply.
Chapter 5, “Problem Solving” contains helpful information for solving problems that
!
might occur with your system.
Appendix A, “Specifications” provides specifications for your server unit.
!
Appendix B, “ROMPilot BIOS Error Codes” defines the ROMPilot Error Codes
!
reported to the BIOS. These codes can be used for reference when diagnosing situations where the ROMPilot installation fails.
“Glossary” defines the standard acronyms and technical terms used in this manual.
!
Using This Guide vii

Text Conventions

This guide uses the following text conventions.
Warnings, cautions, and notes have the following meanings:
Warnings alert you to situations that could result in serious personal injury or loss of life.
Cautions indicate situations that can damage the system hardware or software.
!
WARNING
!
CAUTION
Note:
Names of keyboard keys are printed as they appear on the keyboard. For example, Ctrl,
!
Alt, or Enter.
Text or keystrokes that you enter appear as boldface type. For example, type abc123 and
!
press ENTER.
File names are printed in uppercase letters. For example, AUTOEXEC.BAT.
!
Notes give important information about the material being described.
viii Using This Guide

Related Documents

In addition to this guide, the following system documentation is included with your server either as electronic files on E
System Release Notes
!
Release Notes provide you with the latest information about your system. This information was not available to be included in your user's guide at the time it was developed and released.
Getting Started Sheet
!
The Getting Started Sheet provides several easy-to-follow steps to become familiar with your server documentation and to complete your installation successfully.
EXPRESSBUILDER User's Guide
!
The EXPRESSBUILDER User's Guide contains the instructions needed for reloading the operating system (OS) and installing ESMPRO and MWA support programs.
ServerCareSM Guide
!
The ServerCare Guide contains information about NEC's warranty and server registration.
XPRESSBUILDER
or as paper copy shipped with your server.
Using This Guide ix

Safety Notices

Caution: To reduce the risk of electric shock which could cause personal injury, follow
!
all safety notices. The symbols shown are used in your documentation and on your equipment to indicate safety hazards.
Warning: Lithium batteries can be dangerous. Improper handling of lithium batteries
!
may result in an explosion. Dispose of lithium batteries as required by local ordinance or as normal waste if no local ordinance exists.
Warning: The detachable power supply cords are intended to serve as the disconnect
!
devices.
Warning: This equipment has a 3-wire, grounded power cords. To prevent electrical
!
hazards, do not remove or defeat the ground prong on the power cords. Replace a power cord if it gets damaged. Contact your dealer for an exact replacement.
Warning: The DC push-button on/off switch on the front panel does not turn off the
!
system AC power. Also, +5vdc is present on the system board whenever the AC power cords are connected between the system and an AC outlet. Before doing the procedures in this manual, make sure that your system is powered off and unplug the AC power cords from the back of the chassis. Failure to disconnect power before opening your system can result in personal injury and equipment damage.
!
In the U.S.A. and Canada, the power cord must be a UL-listed detachable power cord (in
Canada, CSA-certified), type ST or SJT, 16 AWG, 3-conductor, provided with a molded-on
NEMA type 5-15 P plug cap at one end and a molded-on cord connector body at the other
end. The cord length must not exceed 9 feet (2.7 meters).
Outside the U.S.A. and Canada, the plug must be rated for 250 VAC, 10 amp minimum,
and must display an international agency approval marking. The cord must be suitable for
use in the end-user country. Consult your dealer or the local electrical authorities if you are
unsure of the type of power cord to use in your country. The voltage change occurs via a
switch in the power supply.
Warning: Under no circumstances should the user attempt to disassemble the power
!
supply. The power supply has no user-replaceable parts. Inside the power supply are hazardous voltages that can cause serious personal injury. A defective power supply must be returned to your dealer.
x Using This Guide

Safety Notices for Users Outside of the U.S.A. and Canada

PELV (Protected Extra-Low Voltage) Integrity: To ensure the extra-low voltage
!
integrity of the equipment, connect only equipment with mains-protected electrically­compatible circuits to the external ports.
Remote Earths: To prevent electrical shock, connect all local (individual office)
!
computers and computer support equipment to the same electrical circuit of the building wiring. If you are unsure, check the building wiring to avoid remote earth conditions.
Earth Bonding: For safe operation, only connect the equipment to a building supply
!
that is in accordance with current wiring regulations in your country. In the U.K., those regulations are the IEE.
Using This Guide xi

Care and Handling

Use the following guidelines to properly handle and care for your system.
Protect the system from extremely low or high temperatures. Let the system warm (or cool) to room temperature before using it.
Keep the system away from magnetic forces.
Keep the system dry. Do not wash the system with a wet cloth or pour fluid into it.
Protect the system from being bumped or dropped.
Check the system for condensation. If condensation exists, allow it to evaporate before powering on the system.
Keep the system away from dust, sand, and dirt.
xii Using This Guide
System Overview
!
Overview
!
Fault-Tolerant Hardware
!
System Chassis
!
System Components and Module Set
!
System Features
1

Overview

This server is well suited for Symmetric Multiprocessing (SMP) and Enterprise class network server environments and is a highly reliable, high-powered, fault-tolerant, high-capacity multiprocessing system based on the Intel Pentium III® processor family. It is a fully redundant system with on-line serviceability and hot plug replacement of all major subsystems and a solid performer offering the latest technology. The server system is conveniently housed and available as a tower-based system, including housing for the tape drive module (see Figure 1-1) or as a rack-mount system, without housing for the tape drive module (see Figure 1-2) in a relatively small form factor of 8U (fits into a standard EIA 19-inch rack assembly.)
The combination of mirrored computing performance, memory capacity, and integrated I/O provides a high performance environment for many applications including network servers. The server system is designed for use in applications where fault-tolerant, advanced technology, high performance, and high levels of reliability and compatibility are expected.
1-2 System Overview
Figure 1-1. Tower-Based System
Figure 1-2. Rack-Mount System
This server system is designed for full redundancy and hot plug replacement of all major subsystems. The system modules that can be replaced are identified as Customer Replaceable Units (CRUs) of which most are redundant and hot pluggable. To this end, the server includes or has the option to include the following:
Two self-contained power supplies that provide redundant power (i.e., the system
!
will continue to operate with a single power supply failure) and are hot swappable. The two power supplies are easily installed or removed from the back of the chassis without turning the system power off.
Cooling system redundancy where the system will continue to operate in the event of
!
a fan failure and the redundant fans will switch to maximum operating speed.
SCSI hard disk drive bays accessible from the front of the chassis.
!
Hot-swap SCSI disk drive backplane; a failed drive can be removed and replaced
!
with a new drive without system power being turned off.
High degree of SCSI disk fault tolerance and advanced disk array management
!
features.
Video Graphics Array (VGA) controller with 4 MB of video memory (occupies one
!
PCI slot per PCI module).
SCSI disk adapter providing dual channel Ultra 160 SCSI interfaces for the hot swap
!
hard disk drives.
Embedded single channel enhanced IDE adapter providing interface for peripheral
!
devices (CD-ROM and super floppy disk drive).
Integrated onboard Network Interface Controller (NIC), an Intel 82559 PCI LAN
!
adapter for 10 or 100 Mbps Ethernet networks with a RJ-45 Ethernet connector.
Storage module that holds up to six hot-swap SCSI hard disk drives (three logical
!
disks).
SCSI backpanel is Ultra2 capable.
!
Integrated dual Universal Serial Bus (USB) ports that include support for the
!
keyboard and mouse.
Hardware monitors (temperature, fans, and voltage) and software monitors to
!
indicate failures.
Hardware monitors (temperature and voltage) and software monitors to indicate
!
failures.
Easy access to all parts for service.
!
System Overview 1-3
As application requirements increase, you can expand your server system with additional processors, additional memory, add-in boards and peripheral devices.
Your server system features the following major components:
Up to two high-performance 800 MHz Pentium III processors in a CPU module.
!
Up to 2 GB of Synchronous Dynamic Random-Access (SDRAM) system memory in
!
a CPU module.
Four PCI expansion slots, which support 32 bit PCI adapter cards in a PCI module.
!

Fault-Tolerant Hardware

The hardware architecture of the system provides fault tolerance transparency. If a hardware component fails, the application program continues processing and is never aware that a failure occurred.
To provide system redundancy this system uses dual hardware technology. That means that all major components are mirrored within a single hardware chassis. Group #1 is on the left-hand side of the chassis and Group #2 is on the right-hand side of the chassis, as viewed from the front of the chassis, see Figure 1-3. There are two CPU modules and each CPU module is operating in lockstep (performing the same instructions at the same time) with the other as a single system. Thus, if a failure occurs in one CPU module the other CPU module will continue to operate with no interruption, no loss of data, and system performance is not affected. Note that the PCI module, PCI adapters, and power supplies are also paired for system redundancy.
Figure 1-3. Dual Hardware Fault-Tolerant Tower-Based System
1-4 System Overview
Group #2
Group #1

System Chassis

A
The system chassis is an easy-to-expand, fabricated metal structure. The following subsections describe the system chassis external view, internal view, and the system board set.

External View

Figure 1-5 shows the front chassis features and controls. Figure 1-6 shows the rear chassis features and controls. Figure 1-7 shows the optional tape drive bay kit components features and controls on the rear of the chassis.
M
B
C
D
1 2
E
L
K
J
F
G
H
I
Figure 1-4. Front Chassis Features and Controls
System Overview 1-5
– System power LED
A
– Status 1 LED (group 1)
B
Tower: Left side of system Rack: Top of system
– Status 2 LED (group 2)
C
Tower: Right side of system Rack: Bottom of system
– Disk activity LED
D
– Front panel
E
– USB port
F
– System power button
G
– SCSI hard disk drive bays
H
(storage bays)
– CPU modules
I
– PCI modules with PCI adapters
J
Device module
K –
Liquid Crystal Display (LCD)
L –
Tape drive module
M –
(tower system only)
When green, system power is on. When off, system power is off. When green, the Group 1 PCI- and CPU-modules are operating normally. See Table 1-1 for a list and description of the system status LED indicators. When green, the Group 1 PCI- and CPU-CPU modules are operating normally. See Table 1-1 for a list and description of the system status LED indicators. When green, internal disk drives are being accessed. See Table 1-1 for a list and description of the system status LED indicators. Panel contains the LCD, the system power button, four LEDs, and a USB port. USB connector jack used for debug only Press to turn system DC power on or off. Each slot in a bay can contain one hot-pluggable 3.5-inch disk drive. The slots are numbered 1 – 6 left to right (numbers are not SCSI IDs). SCSI IDs are 0, 1, and 2 for each group of three disk drives. The drives are mirrored as follows: 1 – 4, 2 – 5, and 3 – 6. Each drive has two status LEDs. Refer to Table 1-2 for information on disk drive status LED panel indicators. Two CPU modules providing Dual Modular Redundancy (DMR). The CPU modules are numbered 1 – 2 left to right. Each CPU module contains one or two processors and a maximum of up to 2 GB of SDRAM memory. Refer to Table 1-3 for information on CPU module status LED indicators. Two hot-pluggable PCI modules. The PCI modules are numbered 1 – 2 left to right. Each PCI module contains four PCI adapter card slots and two embedded adapters (LAN and SCSI disk). Each module has a pair of status LEDs and a LAN port. See Table 1-4 for a list and description of the PCI module status LED indicators. See Table 1-5 for a list and description of the PCI adapter-slot status LEDs. Houses an IDE 24X CD-ROM drive and 3.5-inch IDE high­capacity (120 MB) super (floppy) disk drive (not hot pluggable). A 2-line, 16-character display. Displays system event messages:
Startup
!
Self-test
!
Normal operating
!
Alarm conditions
!
See Chapter 5 for a list and description of the system event messages. Houses the optional tape drive bay kit (that includes a 75 watt power supply) and up to two optional 5.25-inch tape drives. The tape drives are numbered 1 – 2, left to right.
Figure 1-5. Front Chassis Features and Controls (Continued)
1-6 System Overview
A
G
B
1
C
1
D
2
E
2
F
– Power supplies
A
– COM1
B
– Keyboard
C
– Mouse
D
– COM2
E
– VGA (monitor)
F
– I/O panel
G
Figure 1-6. Rear Chassis Features and Controls
Two standard 450-watt power supplies. The power supplies are numbered 1 – 2, right to left from the rear of the system. Each power supply has three status LED indicators. Refer to Table 1-6 for information on the power supply LED indicators. COM1 serial port 9-pin connector (for UPS option). USB port 1. USB port 2. COM2 serial port 9-pin connector (for external modem option). VGA monitor 15-pin connector. Contains two USB ports, one VGA port, and two serial ports (COM1 and COM2).
System Overview 1-7
E
D
– External SCSI Device #1
A
Output Port
– AC Input Plug
B
– External SCSI Device #1
C
Input Port
– External SCSI Device #2
D
Input Port
– External SCSI Device #2
E
Output Port
A
B
C
External SCSI output port for tape drive #1.
AC input plug for 75-watt power supply. External SCSI input port for tape drive #1.
External SCSI input port for tape drive #2.
External SCSI output port for tape drive #2.
Figure 1-7. Optional Tape Drive Bay Kit
Rear Chassis Features and Controls

Status LED Indicator Descriptions

Table 1-1 lists the system status LED indicators along with a description of each LED indicator. Table 1-2 lists the disk drive status LED panel indicators along with a description of each LED indicator. Table 1-3 lists the CPU module status LED indicators along with a description of each LED indicator. Table 1-4 lists the PCI module status LED indicators along with a description of each LED indicator. Table 1-5 lists the PCI adapter-slot status indicators along with a description of each LED indicator. Table 1-6 lists the power supply status LED panel indicators along with a description of each LED indicator.
The access LED indicators for the CD-ROM drive and the diskette drive light when access is being made to the media in the drive.
1-8 System Overview
Table 1-1. System Status LED Indicators
LED Status Description Response
System Power Off Power OFF None required (normal)
Green Power ON None required (normal)
Status 1 and Status 2
Off AC Power OFF
Power-On Self-Test (POST) is running
Status 1 OFF
Status 2 OFF
CPU bus error
ISA-bus I/O check error
Green (Steady light)
Green (Flashing light)
Amber
PCI and CPU modules are operating normally
CPU or PCI module is operating in simplex mode
Critical temperature alarm
Critical voltage alarm
None required (normal)
None required (normal)
Check Status 2
Check Status 1
Turn system off and on. If error appears during POST, record the error condition and contact your technical support representative.
Turn system off and on. If error appears during POST, record the error condition and contact your technical support representative.
None required (normal)
None required (normal)
If error exists, record the error condition and contact your technical support representative.
Check condition
Amber (Flashing light)
Red BMC failure One of the PCI modules is not
Disk Activity Off Not accessing disk drives None required (normal)
Amber Internal disk drive failure Check disk drive status LEDs
Green Accessing disk drives None required (normal)
Noncritical temperature alarm
Noncritical voltage alarm
Fan alarm
Detected device failure
Detected error with redundant power supply
Check condition
Check condition
Check condition
Contact your technical support representative.
Check power supply status LED indicators, see Table 1-6.
installed.
System Overview 1-9
Table 1-2. Disk Drive Status LED Panel Indicators
LED Status Description Response
Disk Drive Power
Disk Drive Error
*Software controlled. **Blinks off during disk access.
Off Disk drive
power off
Green Disk drive
power on
Green (Flashing light)**
Off No Fault None required (normal)
Amber (Steady light)
(Flashing light)
Accessing disk drive None required (normal)
Disk drive failure*
Rebuilding*
Remount the disk drive
None required (normal)
Replace disk drive
None required (normal)
Table 1-3. CPU Module Status LED Indicators
Fail LED State LED Description Response
Off Green Both CPU modules are
operating normally.
Off Amber CPU module in simplex
mode is operating normally.
None required (normal)
None required (normal)
Red Green CPU module is executing
online power-on self-test (POST)
Red Amber System is dumping memory
to disk.
Red OFF Standby (No DC, AC only)
or CPU module failure
OFF OFF No power to CPU module. Check that the module is properly
None required (normal)
None required (normal)
Turn on system power or Replace CPU module.
installed. Also, check both power supplies and power cords.
1-10 System Overview
Table 1-4. PCI module Status LED Indicators
Fail LED State Status Description Response
Off Green Both PCI modules
are operating normally.
Off Amber PCI module in
simplex mode is operating normally. Other PCI module is offline.
Off Off No power to PCI
module.
Red Green PCI module is
running POST.
Red Off Standby mode.
(No DC power, AC power only)
PCI module failure Check that the module is properly
Table 1-5. PCI Adapter-Slot Status LED Indicators
None required (normal)
Place the offline PCI module online so that the system is running in duplex mode.
Check that the module is properly installed. Also, check both power supplies and power cords.
None required (normal)
Turn on system power.
installed. If the condition persists, contact your technical support representative.
Fail LED State LED Description Response
Off Amber PCI adapter is
running in simplex mode.
Off Green POST or PCI
adapter is running in duplex mode.
Off Off PCI adapters are not
installed or are not installed correctly.
Red Off PCI adapter is
installed correctly but not working or offline.
Red Amber PCI adapter being
tested under software control or preparing for operation.
Red
Green Memory dump
request is being issued or diagnostics are running.
Install identical PCI adapter in corresponding slot in the other PCI module.
None required (normal)
Install PCI adapters.
Place the PCI adapter online.
Wait for the LED indicator to change. If the LED indicator does not change, check the status of the adapter.
Wait until the memory dump or diagnostics are finished.
System Overview 1-11
Table 1-6. Power Supply Status LED Indicators
LED Description Response
Power Pre-Fail Fail
Off Off Off No AC power. Check that AC power is available at
the wall outlet. Check that the system power cords are properly connected to the power supplies and the AC wall outlets.
Green
(Flashing
light)
Green Off Off Power supply DC On andOKNone required (normal)
Off Off Amber Power supply failed. Replace the power supply.
Green Off Amber
Green
Off Off AC present and Standby
On.
Current limit None required (normal)
(Flashing
light)
Amber
(Flashing
light)
Off Fan failure. Replace power supply.
None required (normal)
1-12 System Overview

Internal Board View

C
Figure 1-8 shows the major boards and backplanes inside the server.
H
G
F
A B
C D E F G
H
Front panel board Device backplane (IDE device relay boards) PCI board (located in PCI module) CPU board (located in CPU module) Main Backplane board I/O panel board Power backplane
SCSI backplane
E
A
B
D
Figure 1-8 Major Boards and Backplanes Inside the Server

Customer Replaceable Units (CRUs)

Certain hardware components within the server are defined as Customer Replaceable Units (CRUs) of which most are hot-pluggable and redundant. Table 1-8 lists the CRUs and whether they are hot pluggable or redundant hardware components.
Table 1-7. Customer Replaceable Units (CRUs)
CRU Redundant
CPU module Yes Yes
Device module No No
PCI module Yes Yes
Power supply Yes Yes
PCI adapter cards
Hard disk drives Yes Yes
"
Only if PCI adapter cards are identical in both PCI modules.
Yes
Hot Pluggable
"
No
System Overview 1-13

System Components and Module Set

The system components and module set inside the server are show in Figure 1-9.
A
B
C
D
Figure 1-9 System Components and Module Set Inside the Server

Power Supplies

The server has two standard 450-Watt power supplies. Each supply has autoranging input 50/60 Hz and automatically switches between the following input voltage ranges:
100-127 VAC at 50/60 Hz; 7.6 A maximum current
!
200-240 VAC at 50/60 Hz; 3.8 A maximum current
!
F
E
A B
C D E F
Power supplies Optional tape drives
Storage bays CPU modules PCI modules Device module
The power supplies are numbered 1 and 2, right to left as seen from the rear of the system. Both power supplies are CRUs and are hot pluggable and redundant. Each power supply has three status indicators that are listed along with a description of each in Table 1-6.
1-14 System Overview

CPU Modules

The server has two CPU modules that provide Dual Modular Redundancy (DMR). The CPU modules are numbered 1 and 2, left to right as seen from the front of the system. Each CPU module has two status indicators that are listed along with a description of each in Table 1-3. Table 1-8 summarizes the features of a CPU module.
Feature Description
Upgradable multiple processor slots
Table 1-8. Features of the CPU Module
Two processor sockets are available on the CPU board for one or two processors.
Upgradable memory
SMP Supports two-way Symmetric Multiprocessing (SMP) when two processors
Fan Two integrated fans that provide cooling for both the CPU module and hard
The system runs identical applications in both CPU modules in lockstep. Thus, if one CPU module fails, the second CPU module takes over the processing without any interruption to the current application running on the system. Note that this type of failure is transparent to the user.
In simplex mode the system is operating with only one CPU module and one PCI module. Thus, the failure of one CPU module or one PCI module causes the whole system to fail. A fault-tolerant system should not run in the simplex mode for any longer than necessary for upgrading or repair.

Storage Bays

The server has a storage area containing six storage bays that support six hard disk drives (three logical disks). The hard disk drives are CRUs, hot pluggable, and redundant. The disk slots are physically numbered 1 – 6, left to right as seen from the front of the system. The disk drives SCSI ID numbers are 0, 1, 2 for each group of logical disk drives and the first mirrored pairs are physical drives 1 and 4 that contain the boot software, as shown below.
Four DIMM sockets on the CPU board. Can contain a minimum of 256 MB up to a maximum of 2 GB of Synchronous Dynamic Random-Access (SDRAM) system memory.
are installed.
disk drives.
SCSI ID 0
Disk #1
Group 1 Group 2
SCSI ID 1
Disk #2
SCSI ID 2
Disk #3
SCSI ID 0
Disk #4
SCSI ID 1
Disk #5
System Overview 1-15
SCSI ID 2
Disk #6
For true dual modular redundancy, all the disk drives must be mirrored in the system, as shown below.
Mirrored Drives
Drive Drive
14
25
36
All the disk drives must be added in pairs and only similar disks can mirror each other. Figure 1-10.
Group 1
Group 2
Figure 1-10. Mirrored Hard Disk Drives
Table 1-9 summarizes the features of storage bays and hard disk drives.
Table 1-9. Features of the Storage Bays and Hard Disk Drives
Feature Description
Disk drives Hot pluggable and redundant.
Disk drive speeds and storage capacity
Disk drive carrier Each disk drive is mounted in a disk drive carrier containing a handle, latching
Storage bays The storage bays can contain any combination of disk drive carriers and
Disk drive spindle speeds of 10,000 RPM. Storage capacities of 18, or 36 GB.
mechanism, and two status indicators. The status indicators are listed along with a description of each in Table 1-2.
dummy disk drive carriers as long as equivalent drives are mirrored. DO NOT remove dummy disk drive carriers from unused slots. They are present to direct airflow around the devices.
1-16 System Overview
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