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However, actual performance of each product is dependent upon factors such as system
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Trademarks
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All other product, brand, or trade names used in this publication are the trademarks or registered
trademarks of their respective trademark owners.
PN: 456-01675-000 February 2003
Copyright 2003
NEC Solutions (America), Inc
10850 Gold Center Drive, Suite 200,
Rancho Cordova, CA 95670
All Rights Reserved
Contents
Proprietary Notice
Using This Guide
Text Conventions...............................................................................................................viii
Related Documents .............................................................................................................. ix
Safety Notices....................................................................................................................... x
Safety Notices for Users Outside of the U.S.A. and Canada.......................................... xi
Care and Handling...............................................................................................................xii
Server Unit.........................................................................................................................A-2
B I/O Port Addresses
I/O Port Address................................................................................................................B-2
Glossary
Equipment Log
INDEX
vi Contents
Using This Guide
This User’s Guide provides a quick reference to information about your fault-tolerant
server system. Its goal is to familiarize you with your system and the tasks necessary for
system configuring and upgrading.
This guide contains the following information:
! Chapter 1, “System Overview” provides an overview of your system and describes your
system’s major system components. See this chapter to familiarize yourself with your
system.
! Chapter 2, “Setting Up Your System” tells you how to select a site, unpack the system,
assemble the rack-mount system, make cable connections, and how to use your system.
! Chapter 3, “Configuring Your System” tells you how to configure the system and
provides instructions for running the BIOS Setup Utility and the Fast!Util Configuration
Utility, which is used to configure SCSI devices in your system. This chapter also
provides information on system board jumper settings.
! Chapter 4, “CRU Replacement and Server Upgrades” provides you with instructions on
how you can access, remove, and install Customer-Replaceable Units (CRUs) and
directions for upgrading your server system with additional processors, optional
memory, and options cards.
! Chapter 5, “Problem Solving” contains helpful information for solving problems that
might occur with your system.
! Appendix A, “Specifications”provides specifications for your server unit.
! Appendix B, “I/O Port Addresses”defines the factory-set I/O port addresses for the
server.
! “Glossary” defines the standard acronyms and technical terms used in this manual.
Using This Guide vii
Text Conventions
This guide uses the following text conventions.
Warnings, cautions, and notes have the following meanings:
Warnings alert you to situations that could result in serious personal injury or loss
of life.
Cautions indicate situations that can damage the system hardware or software.
Note: Notes give important information about the material being described.
! Names of keyboard keys are printed as they appear on the keyboard. For example, Ctrl,
Alt, or Enter.
!
WARNING
!
CAUTION
! Text or keystrokes that you enter appear as boldface type. For example, type abc123 and
press ENTER.
! File names are printed in uppercase letters. For example, AUTOEXEC.BAT.
viii Using This Guide
Related Documents
In addition to this guide, the following system documentation is included with your server
either as electronic files on EXPRESSBUILDER or as paper copy shipped with your server.
! System Release Notes
Release Notes provide you with the latest information about your system. This
information was not available to be included in your user's guide at the time it was
developed and released.
! Getting Started Sheet
The Getting Started Sheet provides several easy-to-follow steps to become familiar with
your server documentation and to complete your installation successfully.
! EXPRESSBUILDER User's Guide
The EXPRESSBUILDER User's Guide contains the instructions needed for reloading
the operating system (OS) and installing ESMPRO and MWA support programs.
! ServerCare
The ServerCare Guide contains information about NEC's warranty and server
registration.
SM
Guide
Using This Guide ix
Safety Notices
General Notices
Lithium batteries can be dangerous. Improper handling of lithium batteries may
result in an explosion. Dispose of lithium batteries as required by local ordinance.
Replace only with the same or equivalent type battery.
The CD-ROM drive uses a laser beam. Do not look or insert a mirror inside while
the system is on. A laser beam is invisible; if your eyes get exposed to it, there is
a risk of losing your eyesight.
This equipment uses 3-wire, grounded power cords. To prevent electrical
hazards, do not remove or defeat the ground prong on the power cords. Replace
a power cord if it gets damaged. The detachable power supply cords are intended
to serve as the disconnect devices. Contact your dealer for an exact replacement.
The DC push-button on/off switch does not turn off the system AC power. Also,
+5vdc is present within the system whenever the AC power cords are connected
between the system and an AC outlet. Before doing the procedures in this
manual, make sure that your system is powered off and unplug the AC power
cords from the back of the chassis. Failure to disconnect power before opening
your system can result in personal injury and/or equipment damage.
!
WARNING
Under no circumstances should you attempt to disassemble a power supply. The
power supply has no user-replaceable parts. Inside the power supply are
hazardous voltages that can cause serious personal injury. A defective power
supply must be returned to your dealer.
Never connect the ground wire to a gas pipe. There is a risk of a gas explosion.
The equipment weighs around 60 to 70 kg (depending on its hardware
configuration). If you carry it alone, injuries may result. It takes at least four
people to carry it; hold the equipment firmly by its bottom. Do not hold the front
bezel, or it may become detached, causing an injury.
Immediately after powering off the system, components such as CPU processor
heat sinks and hard disk drives may be very hot. Wait for the server to cool down
completely before adding/removing components.
Do not attempt to remove a device while it is in operation. Device malfunction or
personal injury may result.
Be careful not to get your fingers or hair caught in cooling fans located in the back
of a running server.
! Be sure to power off the equipment and unplug its power cords from the wall outlet
before installation/relocation. All voltage is removed only when the power cords are
unplugged.
! Turn off your cellular phone or pager when you use the equipment. Their radio waves
may cause the equipment to malfunction.
x Using This Guide
! Do not use damaged power cords. (Replace it with a new one of the same type.)
! In the U.S.A. and Canada, the power cord must be a UL-listed detachable power cord (in
Canada, CSA-certified), type ST or SJT, 16 AWG, 3-conductor, provided with a
molded-on NEMA type 5-15 P plug cap at one end and a molded-on cord connector
body at the other end. The cord length must not exceed 9 feet (2.7 meters).
! Outside the U.S.A. and Canada, the plug must be rated for 250 VAC, 10 amp minimum,
and must display an international agency approval marking. The cord must be suitable
for use in the end-user country. Consult your dealer or the local electrical authorities if
you are unsure of the type of power cord to use in your country. The voltage change
occurs via a switch in the power supply.
Safety Notices for Users Outside of the U.S.A. and Canada
! PELV (Protected Extra-Low Voltage) Integrity: To ensure the extra-low voltage
integrity of the equipment, connect only equipment with mains-protected electricallycompatible circuits to the external ports.
! Remote Earths: To prevent electrical shock, connect all local (individual office)
computers and computer support equipment to the same electrical circuit of the building
wiring. If you are unsure, check the building wiring to avoid remote earth conditions.
! Earth Bonding: For safe operation, only connect the equipment to a building supply
that is in accordance with current wiring regulations in your country. In the U.K., those
regulations are the IEE.
Using This Guide xi
Fire Related Notices
To prevent fires, and damage to the equipment and supply wiring, make sure that
the rated load of the power branch circuit is not exceeded. Equipment nameplate
ratings should be used when addressing this concern. For more information on
installation and wiring of power-related facilities, contact your ele ctrician or local
power company.
If the equipment emits smoke, odor, or noise, immediately turn off the POWER
switch, unplug the cord, and contact your sales agent. There may be a risk of a
fire.
Use a wall outlet with the specified voltage rating and power type. Otherwise,
there is a risk of a fire or current leakage.
Avoid installing the equipment where you may need to use an extension cord. If
you use a cord that does not meet power specifications, there is a risk of
overheating that could lead to a fire.
Insert the plug firmly into an outlet. Otherwise, there is a risk of heat or fire due to
poor contact. If dust settles on the slots and it absorbs moisture, there is also a
risk of heat or fire.
!
CAUTION
Use only the supplied power cords. If the rated current of the power cord is
exceeded, there is a risk of a fire. Also observe the following prohibitions to
prevent damage to cords:
Do not pull on the cord.
Do not pinch the cord.
Do not bend the cord.
Keep chemicals away from the cord.
Do not twist the cord.
Do not place any object on the cord.
Do not bundle several cords.
Do not alter, modify, or repair the cord.
Do not staple the cord.
Use only interface cables designed for your server. Identify which component or
connector to attach beforehand. If you use a wrong cable or make a wrong
connection, there is a risk of short-circuit that could lead to a fire. You also have
to observe the following prohibitions about handling and connecting interface
cables:
Do not use any damaged cable connector.
Do not step on the cables.
Disconnect the power plug from the outlet occasionally and clean the plug with a
dry cloth. Heat will be generated if condensation is formed on a dusty plug, which
may cause a fire.
Firmly install all power cords, interface cables and/or boards. An incompletely
installed component may cause a contact failure, resulting in fire and/or smoke.
xii Using This Guide
Shock Related Notices
Do not insert a wire or metal objects into a vent or disk drive slot. There is a risk
of an electric shock.
Do not let water or foreign objects (e.g., pins or paper clips) enter the equipment.
There is a risk of a fire, electric shock, and breakdown. When such objects
accidentally enter the equipment, immediately turn off the power and unplug the
cord. Contact your sales agent instead of trying to disassemble it yourself.
Do not plug/unplug a power cord with a wet hand. There is a risk of an electric
shock.
Make sure to power off the server and unplug the power cord from a power outlet
before installing/removing any optional internal device or
connecting/disconnecting any interface cable to/from the server. If the server is
powered off, but its power cord is plugged to a power source, touching an internal
device, cable, or connector may cause an electric shock or a fire.
Unless described herein, never attempt to disassemble, repair, or alter the
equipment. There is a risk of an electric shock or fire as well as malfunction.
You may want to unplug the equipment if a thunderstorm is eminent. Do NOT
touch the equipment and cables during a thunderstorm in your area. There is a
risk of a fire or electric shock.
!
WARNING
Make sure to power off the server and disconnect the power plug from a power
outlet before cleaning or installing/removing internal optional devices. Touching
any internal device of the server with its power cord connected to a power source
may cause an electric shock even of the server is off-powered.
Using This Guide xiii
Rack-mount Related Notices
To avoid a risk of injuries, users should not attempt to install the equipment into a
rack. Installation should be performed by trained maintenance personnel.
It takes at least two people to carry or maneuver a rack. Otherwise, it may be
dropped and cause injuries or damage to physical assets. A tall rack (such as
44U rack) is quite unstable, especially when not fixed by stabilizers.
For stability and to distribute the weight, attach stabilizers or install two or more
racks together. Otherwise, the rack may topple over and cause injuries.
It takes at least two people to mount doors and trays to a rack. Otherwise, parts
may be dropped causing breakage or injuries.
If you extend two or more devices from the rack at the same time, the rack may
topple over on you. Extend only one device from the rack at a time.
Install the equipment into a 19-inch rack conforming to EIA standards. Do not use
the equipment without a rack or install it on a nonconforming rack. Otherwise, the
equipment may not function properly, and there is a risk of equipment damage or
personal injury. For suitable racks, contact your sales agent.
!
WARNING
Exercise great care not to hurt your fingers on the rail when you mount/dismount
the equipment into/from the rack.
! Elevated Operating Ambient Temperature – If installed in a closed or multi-unit rack
assembly, the operating ambient temperature of the rack environment may be greater
than the room ambient environment. Therefore, consideration should be given to
installing the equipment in an environment compatible with the a maximum rated
ambient temperature of 35°C. Refer to Chapter 2 on this manual for more details on
room ambient temperature.
! Reduced air Flow – Installation of the equipment in a rack should be such that the
amount of air flow required for safe operation of the equipment is not compromised.
! Before pulling a server or device out of a rack, make sure that the rack is secured by
stabilizers.
! To prevent fires, and damage to rack equipment and supply wiring, make sure that the
rated load of the power branch circuit is not exceeded. Equipment nameplate ratings
should be used when addressing this concern. For more information on installation and
wiring of power-related facilities, contact your electrician or local power company.
! To prevent electrical shock, connect all rack and rack support equipment to the same
electrical circuit of the building wiring. If you are unsure, check the building wiring to
avoid remote earth conditions.
! For safe operation, only connect the equipment to a building supply that is in accordance
with current wiring regulations in your country. In the U.K., those regulations are the
IEE.
xiv Using This Guide
Care and Handling
Use the following guidelines to properly handle and care for your system.
Protect the system from extremely low or high temperatures. Let
the system warm (or cool) to room temperature before using it.
Keep the system away from magnetic forces.
Keep the system dry. Do not wash the system with a wet cloth or
pour fluid into it.
Protect the system from being bumped or dropped.
Check the system for condensation. If condensation exists, allow it
to evaporate before powering on the system.
Keep the system away from dust, sand, and dirt.
Using This Guide xv
System Overview
! Overview
! Fault-Tolerant Hardware
! System Chassis
! PCI Module LEDs
! CPU Module LEDs
! PCI Board Slot Status LEDs
! Hard Disk LED
! LAN Connector LEDs
1
! System Components and Module Set
! Optional Components
! System Features
Overview
This server is well suited for Symmetric Multiprocessing (SMP) and Enterprise class
network server environments and is a highly reliable, high-powered, fault-tolerant,
high-capacity multiprocessing system based on the Intel Xeon® processor family. It is
a fully redundant system with on-line serviceability and hot plug replacement of all
major subsystems and a solid performer offering the latest technology. The server is
conveniently housed and available as a tower-based system (see Figure 1-1) or as a
rack-mount system (see Figure 1-2) in a relatively small form factor (fits into a standard
EIA 19-inch rack assembly.)
The combination of mirrored computing performance, memory capacity, and integrated
I/O provides a high performance environment for many applications including network
servers. The server is designed for use in applications where fault-tolerant, advanced
technology, high performance, and high levels of reliability and compatibility are
expected.
1-2 System Overview
Figure 1-1. Tower-Based System
Figure 1-2. Rack-Mount System
This server is designed for full redundancy and hot plug replacement of all major
subsystems. The system modules that can be replaced are identified as Customer
Replaceable Units (CRUs) of which most are redundant and hot pluggable. To this end,
the server includes or has the option to include the following:
! SCSI hard disk drive bays accessible from the front of the chassis.
! Hot-swap SCSI disk drive backplane; a failed drive can be removed and replaced
with a new drive without system power being turned off.
! High degree of SCSI disk fault tolerance and advanced disk array management
features.
! Video Graphics Array (VGA) controller with 2 MB of video memory (occupies one
PCI slot per PCI module).
! SCSI disk adapter providing Ultra 160 SCSI interface for the hot swap hard disk
drives.
! Embedded single channel enhanced IDE adapter providing interface for a peripheral
! Storage module that holds up to six hot-swap SCSI hard disk drives (three logical
disks).
! SCSI backpanel is Ultra2 capable.
! Integrated dual Universal Serial Bus (USB) ports that include support for the
keyboard, mouse, and a USB floppy diskette drive.
! Hardware monitors (temperature, fans, and voltage) and software monitors to
indicate failures.
! Easy access to all parts for service.
System Overview 1-3
As application requirements increase, you can expand your server with additional
processors, additional memory, add-in boards and peripheral devices.
Your server features the following major components:
! Up to two high-performance Xeon 2.4GB processors in each CPU module.
! Up to 3 GB of Synchronous Dynamic Random-Access (SDRAM) system memory in
each CPU module.
! Three PCI expansion slots, which support one 32-bit/33Mhz and two 64-bit/33Mhz
PCI adapter cards in each PCI module. One of the PCI expansion slots in each PCI
module contains a graphics board.
Fault-Tolerant Hardware
The hardware architecture of the system provides fault tolerance transparency. If a
hardware component fails, the application program continues processing and is never
aware that a failure occurred.
To provide system redundancy this system uses dual hardware technology. That means
that all major components are mirrored within a single hardware chassis. There are two
CPU modules and each CPU module is operating in lockstep (performing the same
instructions at the same time) with the other as a single system. Thus, if a failure occurs
in one CPU module the other CPU module will continue to operate with no
interruption, no loss of data, and system performance is not affected. Note that the PCI
module, PCI adapters, and power supplies are also paired for system redundancy.
1-4 System Overview
System Chassis
The system chassis is a fabricated metal structure. The following subsections describe
the system chassis external view, internal view, and the system board set.
Front View (Bezel Installed)
Figure 1-3 shows the front chassis features and controls visible with the front bezel
installed.
1
2
Tower Model
7
5
6
7
8
5
6
8
3
5678910
43
B
2
1
B
2
1
2
1
Rack-mount Model
5678
910
1
2
9
10
9
10
2
1
System Overview 1-5
1Front bezel
A door that covers internal components. You can lock it with the included security key.
2Key slot
Insert the security key in this slot to unlock the front bezel.
3Stabilizers
Parts for stabilizing a tower-model unit.
4Casters
Wheels for moving a tower-model unit.
5BMC status LED
See “LEDs” in this chapter for details.
6PCI module status LED 1
See “LEDs” in this chapter for details.
7PCI module status LED 2
See “LEDs” in this chapter for details.
8DISK ACCESS LED
See “LEDs” in this chapter for details.
9CPU module status LED 1
See “LEDs” in this chapter for details.
10CPU module status LED 2
See “LEDs” in this chapter for details.
Figure 1-3. Front Chassis Features and Controls (Bezels installed)
1-6 System Overview
Front View (Bezel rem o ved)
Figure 1-4 shows the front chassis features and controls visible with the front bezel
removed.
5
6
7
1234
9
8
8
Tower Model
96
Rack-mount Model
57
1
2
3
4
System Overview 1-7
1PCI module (for group 1)
A module that includes a PCI board and LAN controller.
2PCI module (for group 2)
A module that includes a PCI board and LAN controller.
3CPU module (for group 1)
A module that includes a CPU (processor) and memory (DIMM).
4CPU module (for group 2)
A module that includes a CPU (processor) and memory (DIMM).
5POWER switch
A switch for turning on/off power to the system. The POWER switch on the primary PCI
module will be lit. Press it once to turn on power. Press it again to turn off power. Depress
the switch for more than four seconds to force the system to power down. The POWER
switch on the secondary PCI module will be unlit and will not respond until a failure in the
primary PCI module causes the secondary PCI module to assume primary functionality.
6CD-ROM drive
Used for reading data from CD-ROMs.
Although there are two CD-ROM drives, only the one on the active primary PCI module can
be used (the module with the lit POWER Switch LED).
73.5-inch disk bay
Slots for adding hard disks. On a tower model, they are called Slots 1, 2, and 3 from the
bottom. On a rack-mount model, they are called Slots 1, 2, and 3 from the left. Slots of the
same number are mirrored between the groups 1 and 2.
8DUMP switch
A switch for outputting a memory image from the kernel to a file.
9
DISK LED (green/amber)
An LED that blinks in green while the hard disk is accessed. When operating in simplex
mode or the hard disk fails, it will turn amber.
Figure 1-4. Front Chassis Features and Controls (Bezels installed)
1-8 System Overview
Rear View
Figure 1-5 shows the rear chassis features and controls visible.
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
7
1
18
17
8 9 10 11 12 1314 15
7
Rack-mount Model
4
56
Tower Model
23
16 17
18
1
2
3
4
6
5
System Overview 1-9
1Serial port A connector
Connected to a device that has a serial interface. For maintenance use only.
2AC inlet
PC socket for plugging a power cord.
3Serial port B connector
Connected to a device that has a serial interface. For maintenance use only.
4USB connectors 1 and 2
Connected to devices that support the USB interface.
Connect the mouse/keyboard to USB 1; connect the floppy diskette drive to USB 2.
5AC inlet
AC socket for plugging a power cord.
6Monitor connector
Connected to the display unit.
7SCSI connector
Used for connecting external SCSI devices.
8PCI module status LED 1
See “LEDs” in this chapter for details.
9PCI module status LED 2
See “LEDs” in this chapter for details.
10PCI board slot status LED (Slot1)
See “LEDs” in this chapter for details.
11PCI board slot status LED (Slot2)
See “LEDs” in this chapter for details.
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
PCI board slot status LED (Slot3)
See “LEDs” in this chapter for details.
LINK/ACT LED LAN connector 2
See “LEDs” in this chapter for details.
LAN connector 2
A connector for 1000BASE-TX, 100BASE-TX, and 10BASE-T. Connected to the
network system on LAN.
100/10 LED LAN connector 2
See “LEDs” in this chapter for details.
LINK/ACT LED LAN connector 1
See “LEDs” in this chapter for details.
100/10 LED LAN connector 1
See “LEDs” in this chapter for details.
LAN connector 1
A connector for 100BASE-TX and 10BASE-T. Connected to the network system on
LAN.
1-10 System Overview
Figure 1-5. Rear View
CPU Module
Figure 1-6 shows the internal components of the CPU Module. Both CPU modules in
the server are identical.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
1
Module handle
Cooling fans
CPU module board
CPU socket #2 (additional)
AC inlet (in the back)
Backboard connector (in the back)
CPU socket #1 (standard)
DIMMs
Power unit
Power backboard
Figure 1-6. CPU Module
System Overview 1-11
CPU Module Board
Figure 1-7 shows the major components of the CPU module board.
12
3
4
1
Group 1
2
3
Group 2
4
5
Group 3
6
56
CPU Module Board
3
1Cooling fan connector
2LED connector
3Power connector
4CPU socket #2
5CPU socket #1
6DIMM sockets (Slots #1 to #6 from top to bottom). Add memory modules in pairs: #1 and
#2, #3 and #4, #5 and #6.)
*This section only describes connectors that are used for replacing parts or upgrading. Other connectors have been setup
before shipment.
Figure 1-7. CPU Module Board
1-12 System Overview
PCI Module
Figure 1-8 shows the internal components of the PCI module. Both PCI modules in the
server are identical.
1Cooling fans
2Power unit
4
3
5
6
7
2
1
8
3AC inlet (in the rear)
4Backboard connector (in the rear)
5PCI module board
6Video board
7PCI riser card
8PCI board retention bracket
Figure 1-8 PCI Module
System Overview 1-13
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