natus Nicolet EEGwireless32, Nicolet EEGwireless64 User Manual

Nicolet™ EEGwireless32/64 Amplifier
User Guide
April 27, 2015
User Guide
Part Number 269-641500 Rev 07
© 2013 - 2015 Natus Medical Incorporated or one of its subsidiaries. All rights reserved. Natus is a registered trademark of Natus Medical Incorporated. All product names appearing on this document are trademarks or registered trademarks owned, licensed to, promoted or distributed by Natus Medical Incorporated, its subsidiaries or affiliates. All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
Nicolet EEGwireless32/64 Amplifier

Intended use statement

Preface
The device is intended to be used as a front end Nicolet EEGwireless32/64 amplifier with the Nicolet Neurodiagnostic system to record, measure, store, analyze and display cerebral and extracerebral physiologic data for EEG and Sleep studies with or without synchronous digital video. This data includes but is not limited to EEG, EOG, EMG, ECG, respiration, body position, snore, heart rate, oxygen saturation and other physiologic signals. All ages of patients are served, including infants either within a medical facility or outside a medical facility. It is intended for use only under the supervision of medically trained and qualified professionals who will use all available information to aid in the diagnosis of Sleep, Epilepsy and other related disorders. While the Nicolet Neurodiagnostic systems are capable of displaying signals, such as Sp02 and ECG, the system is NOT intended for monitoring such signals for the preservation of life.
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Copyright

This manual contains proprietary information, which is protected by copyright and may not be copied in whole or in part except with the prior written permission of Natus Neurology Incorporated. The copyright and the foregoing restrictions on the copyright use extend to all media in which this information is preserved.
This copy of the User Manual shall be used only in accordance with the conditions of sale of Natus Neurology Incorporated or its distributors.
Natus Neurology Incorporated makes no representations or warranties of any kind whatsoever with respect to this document. Natus Neurology Incorporated disclaims all liabilities for loss or damage arising out of the possession, sale, or use of this document.
www.natus.com
Natus Neurology Incorporated 3150 Pleasant View Road Middleton, WI 53562-3530 USA

About the Nicolet brand system

The range of Multimedia EEG Nicolet brand systems have been designed and manufactured by Natus Neurology Incorporated, which has always had an enviable reputation for innovation and quality of its products.

CE Mark

Compliant to Medical Device Directive 93/42/EEC
b April 27, 2015

Declaration of Conformity

R & TTE Directive - Radio and Telecommunications Terminal Equipment

Hereby, Natus Neurology Incorporated declares that the Nicolet EEGwireless32/ 64 amplifier, it’s derivatives, and its accessories are in compliance with the essential requirements and the other relevant provisions of Directive 1999/5/EC.
[The following signed (and translated) declaration of conformity]:
We, Natus Neurology Incorporated, at 3150 Pleasant View Road, Middleton, WI, USA, declare under our own responsibility that the Nicolet EEGwireless32/64 amplifier to which this declaration refers conforms with the relevant standards or other standardizing documents of EN 50371:2002 according to regulations in Directive 1999/5/EC.
Dan Lombardi, 11 Oct 2010
Director of Hardware Development and Intellectual Property
Preface
Middleton, WI USA 53562
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FCC wireless compliance

FCC Identifier:
Name of Grantee:
Equipment Class:
FCC Rule Parts:
XGU-515-015X00A
Natus Neurology Incorporated
Digital transmission system
15C
Frequency Range (MHz): 2412.0 - 2462.0
Transmission
Power Levels:
NOTE: The Nicolet EEGwireless32/64 amplifier is approved for body worn
application. With
transmitter enabled, the maximum spatial peak SAR
(Specific Absorption Rate) valueis 0.0154 W/kg.
THIS DEVICE COMPLIES WITH PART 15 OF THE FCC RULES. OPERATION IS SUBJECT TO THE FOLLOWING TWO CONDITIONS: (1) THIS DEVICE MAY NOT CAUSE HARMFUL INTERFERENCE, AND (2) THIS DEVICE MUST ACCEPT ANY INTERFERENCE RECEIVED, INCLUDING INTERFERENCE THAT MAY CAUSE UNDESIRED OPERATION.
THE MANUFACTURER IS NOT RESPONSIBLE FOR ANY RADIO OR TV INTERFERENCE CAUSED BY UNAUTHORIZED MODIFICATIONS TO THIS EQUIPMENT. SUCH MODIFICATIONS COULD VOID THE USER’S AUTHORITY T OPERATE THE EQUIPMENT
This hardware uses the FreeRTOS operating system. Go to www.freertos.org for more information.
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Safety summary

Preface
In this manual, two labels identify potentially dangerous or destructive conditions and procedures:
The WARNING label identifies conditions or practices that may present danger to the patient and/or user.
The CAUTION label identifies conditions or practices that could result in damage to the equipment.
NOTE: Notes help you identify areas of possible confusion and avoid potential problems during system operation.
Do NOT use cables with unattended and unsupervised children.
Do NOT wrap cables around your neck.
Keep batteries away from children.
Conductive parts or electrodes and their connectors, including the neutral electrode for type BF or cf electroencephalographs are not to contact other conductive parts and earth ground.
Do NOT use outside of the published specification ranges. Use of device outside of the specified ranges may result in inaccurate results.
Do not wrap the Nicolet EEGwireless amplifier in blankets or place under pillows during use.
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Use with other equipment

Defibrillators and High Frequency surgical equipment

The amplifier is not defibrillator proof. The system must be
disconnected from the patient prior to defibrillation.

MRI equipment

The Nicolet EEGwireless32/64 amplifier or patient electrodes
are not to be worn by a patient during an MRI study.

Other patient-connected equipment

When used simultaneously with other patient-connected equipment, for example, a cardiac pacemaker or other electrical stimulator, it is unlikely that a safety hazard will arise. However, always consult the documentation supplied with the other patient-connected equipment to ensure all hazards, warnings and cautions are considered before the equipment is used with the amplifier.
It should be noted that other electrical stimulators can cause noise in the EEG data.
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Read the Safety Reference guide

Please read the Additional Information and Safety Notes for Assorted Nicolet Brand Products Reference Guide 269-594705 on CD part number 482-638702
thoroughly, paying special attention to the Safety information before applying power to and using your Nicolet Brand system.

Fixed installation guide

Please see the Fixed Installation guide Section 3 - 269-620300 and Section 5 ­269-620500 for installation information.

IT requirements

Please see the Site IT Requirements document 269-644000 for information on wired and wireless networking specifications for operation of the Nicolet EEGwireless32/64 amplifier.
Preface
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Specification sheet

Inspecting the system

Recycling / disposal

Please see Specification sheet 169-438800 for information regarding technical specifications of the EEGwireless32/64 amplifier.
Routinely check the instrument for exterior damage.
Follow your medical facilities safety guidelines.
Many local laws and regulations consider electric equipment-related waste as hazardous or requiring special procedures to recycle or dispose of. This includes batteries, printed circuit boards, electronic components, wiring and other elements of electronic devices. Follow all of your respective local laws and regulations for the proper disposal of batteries and any other parts of your system, such as monitors, amplifiers, keyboards, electrodes, etc.D
Refer to the natus.com website for recommended instructions and addresses for proper return or disposal of electronic wastes relating to Natus Neurology Incorporated products in Europe and other localities.
The contact information for the Waste Electrical and Electronic
Equipment (WEEE) - In Europe
European authority representative
Natus Europe GmbH
Robert-Koch-Str. 1 82152 Planegg
Germany
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European Authorized Representative

Natus Europe GmbH
Robert-Koch-Str. 1 82152 Planegg Germany

CE Mark

Compliant to Medical Device Directive 93/42/EEC

Technical support

Domestic International
Natus Neurology Incorporated 3150 Pleasant View Road Middleton, WI USA 53562 1-800-356-0007 madison.helpdesk@natus.com
www.Natus.com
Preface
Natus Neurology Incorporated Phone: 0049 (0) 180 501 5544 Fax: 0049 (0) 89 83942777 service.europe@natus.com
www.Natus.com
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Labels and symbols

The following labels and symbols may be affixed to the Nicolet EEGwireless32/64
system:
When applied on device: Attention: Consult Accompanying Docu­mentation. (ISO 7000-0434A) When used in documentation: Caution, Warning or Precaution fol­lows.
Consult Operating Instructions. Failure to follow operating instructions could place the patient or operator at risk. Image on blue background. (ISO 7010 M002)
Consult Operating Instructions. (ISO 7000-1641)
European Authorized Representative.
Manufacturer.
Natus Neurology Incorporated 3150 Pleasant View Road Middleton, WI USA 53562 608-829-8500 1 800-356-0007 Fax: 608-829-8589 www.natus.com
Disposal at end of operating life instructions.
CE Mark and Notified Body.
(Compliant to Medical Device Directive 93/42/EEC)
Type BF equipment.
RX Only
CAUTION: USA Federal law restricts this device to sale or on the order of a licensed medical practitioner.
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Table of Contents
Intended use statement........................................................................................................................... a
Copyright.................................................................................................................................................b
About the Nicolet brand system ............................................................................................................ b
CE Mark .................................................................................................................................................. b
Declaration of Conformity ..................................................................................................................... c
R & TTE Directive - Radio and Telecommunications Terminal Equipment .................................... c
FCC wireless compliance ....................................................................................................................... d
Safety summary....................................................................................................................................... e
Use with other equipment .......................................................................................................................f
Defibrillators and High Frequency surgical equipment......................................................................f
MRI equipment...................................................................................................................................f
Other patient-connected equipment.................................................................................................... f
Read the Safety Reference guide ........................................................................................................... g
Fixed installation guide .......................................................................................................................... g
IT requirements ...................................................................................................................................... g
Specification sheet...................................................................................................................................h
Inspecting the system..............................................................................................................................h
Recycling / disposal................................................................................................................................. h
European Authorized Representative....................................................................................................i
CE Mark ................................................................................................................................................... i
Technical support..................................................................................................................................... i
Labels and symbols..................................................................................................................................j
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Introduction
About the Nicolet EEGwireless32/64 amplifier unit .........................................................................1-3
The Nicolet EEGwireless32/64 amplifier.......................................................................................1-3
Operating system ............................................................................................................................1-3
Power source...................................................................................................................................1-4
Communication...............................................................................................................................1-4
Memory card...................................................................................................................................1-4
Sampling rate ..................................................................................................................................1-4
Nicolet EEGwireless32/64 amplifier symbols and components .......................................................1-5
Activate the internal batteries.............................................................................................................1-6
Removing the electrode leads plastic cover .......................................................................................1-7
Separating the headbox from the Nicolet EEGwireless32/64 amplifier..........................................1-8
Headbox interchangeability ................................................................................................................1-8
Electrode labels.....................................................................................................................................1-9
Headbox dry erase label information..............................................................................................1-9
Inspecting the system .........................................................................................................................1-10
Cleaning instructions .........................................................................................................................1-10
Cleaning the Nicolet EEGwireless32/64 amplifier.......................................................................1-10
Cleaning the system ...................................................................................................................... 1-11
Cleaning the monitor screen .........................................................................................................1-11
Cleaning the keyboard ..................................................................................................................1-12
Cleaning the garment ....................................................................................................................1-12
Cleaning recording equipment and supplies after contact with Jacob Creutzfeld disease ...........1-12
Preventive maintenance.....................................................................................................................1-13
Using the garment
Cable and insert the Nicolet EEGwireless32/64 amplifier into the garment..................................2-3
Attaching the garment .........................................................................................................................2-6
Option 1 - Without optional second battery....................................................................................2-6
Option 2 - With optional second battery.........................................................................................2-7
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Cabling the system
Power cable lengths .............................................................................................................................3-3
Power connector orientation...............................................................................................................3-3
Cabling the amplifier to be wireless with access point and hospital mains power (shown in battery
charging mode, fixed install) ..............................................................................................................3-4
Cabling the amplifier to be wireless with access point and Battery Power (shown with two battery
packs, WiFi - roaming mode) ............................................................................................................. 3-5
Cabling the cart based system, wired network communication to a desktop computer with power
supply and battery (cart mount, computer peripherals not shown) ...............................................3-6
Cabling the PanelPC with wired network communication and a supply or battery.....................3-7
Cabling the wired network communication to a laptop with power supply or battery ................ 3-8
Cabling the computer with video options..........................................................................................3-9
Cabling the amplifier for use with the configuration utility.......................................................... 3-10
Nicolet EEGwireless32/64 Amplifier Operation
General information ............................................................................................................................4-3
Turn on the amplifier...........................................................................................................................4-4
Error codes......................................................................................................................................4-4
Perform an impedance test from the amplifier.................................................................................4-5
Impedance indications ....................................................................................................................4-6
Stand Alone Mode feature (starting a recording from the amplifier)............................................. 4-7
Start a study from the amplifier .........................................................................................................4-8
Stop a study from the amplifier ..........................................................................................................4-8
Turn off the amplifier ..........................................................................................................................4-8
Memory capacity..................................................................................................................................4-9
Clearing the amplifier’s onboard memory........................................................................................4-9
Downloading data from the Amplifier to the PC ............................................................................ 4-11
Internal SpO2 operation ................................................................................................................... 4-11
Table of Contents
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Using the Nicolet brand system to setup and acquire EEG
Using the Nicolet brand system to setup and acquire EEG with the EEGwireless32/64 amplifier... 5-3
Wireless panel information .................................................................................................................5-3
Battery life ......................................................................................................................................5-4
Connection quality..........................................................................................................................5-4
Signal strength ................................................................................................................................5-4
Storage ............................................................................................................................................5-4
Catchup ...........................................................................................................................................5-4
Starting a study.....................................................................................................................................5-5
Select the amplifier for the study....................................................................................................5-5
Select a protocol..............................................................................................................................5-6
Change/View the sampling rate......................................................................................................5-6
Check the impedance ......................................................................................................................5-7
Impedance threshold check.............................................................................................................5-8
Start recording EEG........................................................................................................................5-9
Disconnecting from the system.......................................................................................................5-9
Optional steps ...............................................................................................................................5-10
Enabling automatic impedance testing after changing the montage.............................................5-10
Edit the parameters .......................................................................................................................5-10
Display the Reader window (optional) .........................................................................................5-14
Splitting long recordings into multiple files .................................................................................5-15
Data catch up......................................................................................................................................5-16
Data catch up (disconnected less than 10 minutes) .....................................................................5-17
Data catch up (disconnected more than 10 minutes) ...................................................................5-18
Changing the sampling rate ..........................................................................................................5-19
Wireless Operation
Wireless operation................................................................................................................................6-3
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Using the EEGwireless32/64 Batteries
Internal batteries..................................................................................................................................7-3
The external battery charge indicators..............................................................................................7-3
Checking the batteries charges........................................................................................................... 7-4
Battery pack capacity ..........................................................................................................................7-5
Charging the external batteries ..........................................................................................................7-6
Replacing a worn out external battery ............................................................................................7-6
Charging the battery with a medical grade power supply ..............................................................7-7
Charging the battery from the amplifier with a medical grade power supply ................................7-7
Battery indications..........................................................................................................................7-8
Nicolet EEGwireless32/64 Amplifier Onboard Memory
Onboard memory.................................................................................................................................8-3
Data download rate.........................................................................................................................8-5
Example modes of operation............................................................................................................... 8-6
Mode 1: Wireless with external battery pack. ................................................................................8-6
Mode 2: Wireless with AC power...................................................................................................8-6
Mode 3: Wired network with external battery pack ....................................................................... 8-6
Mode 4: Wired network with AC power. .......................................................................................8-6
Table of Contents
User Configuration Utility
Setup......................................................................................................................................................9-3
Configuration Utility dialog ...........................................................................................................9-4
Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC)
Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) Information......................................................................10-3
Nicolet EEGwireless32/64 Amplifier - Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) Information..... 10-6
Error Codes
Error codes ......................................................................................................................................... 11-3
Power LED color codes .....................................................................................................................11-4
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Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Question 1: Why can't I select my amplifier from the amplifier selection screen? .....................12-3
Question 2: What happens if I try and review an exam that is incomplete?................................12-6
Question 3: How do I know if an exam has been completely downloaded by looking in NicVue?....
12-6
Question 4: Why does a single exam have multiple exam files? ....................................................12-6
Question 5: What is an "overflow error"? ......................................................................................12-7
Question 6: What if my memory card fills up and I am still recording?......................................12-7
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1 Introduction

This guide describes how to operate the Nicolet EEGwireless32/64 amplifier in conjunction with the Nicolet EEG system and software.
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Blank page.
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About the Nicolet EEGwireless32/64 amplifier unit

The Nicolet EEGwireless32 and Nicolet EEGwireless64 amplifiers are unique amplifiers and are referred to as Nicolet EEGwireless32/64 amplifier in this manual.
The Nicolet EEGwireless32/64 amplifier is a 32/64 channel EEG amplifier that connects to a Nicolet Brand system via wireless transmission or a standard network port. The Nicolet EEGwireless32/64 amplifier can be used in a hospital setting without the addition of custom network infrastructure.
Introduction

The Nicolet EEGwireless32/64 amplifier

captures all signals needed to perform LTM monitoring, EEG, Sleep studies,
research, Ambulatory and ICU monitoring.
provides low signal amplification (alternating current ‘AC’ recording) of
physiological signals, and is designed specifically to amplify EEG and intracranial EEG signals.
provides wired Ethernet or wireless Ethernet transmission of digitized signals,
which interfaces to a Nicolet Acquisition system.
provides a Stand Alone Mode feature for urgent recording situations.
provides user selectable parameters including sampling rates and filters.
includes built in SpO2, patient event button, and provides referential, bipolar
recording.
the amplifier is compact and lightweight with a custom garment wearable by the
patient.

Operating system The Nicolet EEGwireless32/64 amplifier uses FreeRTOS™ as its operating system.

For FreeRTOS™ licensing details, please visit www.freertos.org/a00114.html.
FreeRTOS™ is a trademark of Real Time Engineers Ltd.
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Power source The Nicolet EEGwireless32/64 amplifier can derive its power from either an AC

outlet through the medical grade power supply, from one or two external battery packs, or in the case of a fixed installation, wallplate power.
The Nicolet EEGwireless32/64 amplifier has a second power port, which allows the addition of a second battery pack for longer recording time or a medical grade power supply. If the medical grade power supply is plugged in while a battery is also plugged in, the battery pack will charge.
There is an internal battery in the Nicolet EEGwireless32/64 amplifier that allows switching the external battery pack while in the middle of a study. When the external battery pack requires changing, it can be removed without interfering with the study as long as it is replaced within 10 minutes of removal.
If an external battery or AC power is connected to the Nicolet EEGwireless32/64 amplifier, the internal battery will be charged.

Communication EEG data can be transmitted to the Nicolet acquisition system either by an Ethernet

cable or wirelessly using a recommended 802.11 b/g access point. The Nicolet EEGwireless32/64 amplifier is IP addressable and can connect directly to a hospital network or private LAN.

Memory card The Nicolet EEGwireless32/64 amplifier also provides onboard storage of EEG. The

Nicolet EEGwireless32/64 amplifier has an onboard memory card used to record data. When the memory card reaches within 10 minutes of its capacity, the Nicolet EEGwireless32/64 amplifier produces an audible alert.

Sampling rate The Nicolet EEGwireless32/64 amplifier provides selectable sampling rates from 128

Hz - 12000 Hz.
When operating at 12 kHz Sample Rate, ensure the electrode lead cover is connected. Also, do not wrap the Nicolet EEGwireless32/64 amplifier in a blanket or place under a pillow.
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Nicolet EEGwireless32/64 amplifier symbols and components

To p
Bottom
Front
Back
Introduction
AB
E
H
F
D
С
B A
J
K
Symbol Description Symbol Description Symbol Description
A-
B
C
D
E-
F
G-
Amplifier
Diagnostic port
Electrostatic sensitive
Network port
LED - Ethernet connectivity
Power input for external batteries or power supply
LED - Power connectivity
I
G
L
M
K
L-
M-
N
O
P
Q
N O P
T
S
Q
R
U
V
Refer to page j in this manual.
Disconnect headbox latch
Electrode leads cover
SpO2
Electrostatic sensitive
Event button input
Type BF equipment
Nicolet wirelessEEG32A
W X Y
U-
V
W
X
Y
Z
AA
AA
Z
AC
Electrode inputs (each side)
Power on/off button
LED - Wireless transmission on
Start recording button
Stop recording button
Impedance check button
LEDs - Impedance range
H-
I
J-
LED - Power connectivity
Power input for external batteries or power supply
32 or 64 headbox
R
S
T
Trigger output (for Photic, etc.)
Trigger input
Refer to page j in this manual.
AB -
AC -
Battery door, under headbox
LEDs - Impedance check
NOTE: External power from Inputs F and I are interchangeable between two external batteries and a medical power supply.
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Activate the internal batteries

1. The first time the Nicolet EEGwireless32/64 amplifier is used, you must pull the two plastic strips out from the battery compartment (Figure 1) to activate the internal batteries for use with the Nicolet EEGwireless32/64 amplifier.
strip labeled
Pull the plastic strip labeled
2 second to guard against damaging the amplifier.
1 first and then pull the plastic
1
1
Nicolet EEGwireless32A
Figure 1
NOTE: The batteries arrive at 40%.
Contact Natus Neurology Incorporated customer service if you
believe your amplifier’s internal batteries need to be replaced.
If the amplifier is going to be stored for extended periods of time (>2 weeks) after pulling the plastic strips, it is recommended to connect the amplifier to an AC power brick or an external battery pack so that the amplifier can be used immediately when needed. If the amplifier will be stored on a cart that is not powered, the amplifier needs to be connected to an external battery pack during storage.
2
Do not transfer your amplifier’s internal batteries to another amplifier.
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Removing the electrode leads plastic cover

Nicolet wirelessEEG32A
1. Grasp the plastic cover on both sides with one hand.
2. Grasp the Nicolet EEGwireless32/64 amplifier with the other hand.
3. Carefully slide the plastic cover off the Nicolet EEGwireless32/64 amplifier (Figure 2).
Introduction
Figure 2
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Separating the headbox from the Nicolet EEGwireless32/64 amplifier

1. Press downward on the release latch (Figure 1).
2. While firmly holding the Nicolet EEGwireless32/64 amplifier and headbox, pull the headbox towards yourself.
3. Carefully lift off the Nicolet EEGwireless32/64 amplifier from the headbox.
Nicolet wirelessEEG32A
2
1
Figure 1

Headbox interchangeability

You cannot use a 64 channel headbox with a 32 channel amplifier, but you can use a 32 channel headbox with a 64 channel amplifier.
NOTE: Montage setups between 32 channel configurations and 64 channel configurations are not interchangeable.
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Electrode labels

Introduction
The electrode label has an area for writing customized electrode nomenclature. For temporary markings, use an erasable dry marker. Use Isopropyl Alcohol to remove the temporary markings from the labels.
Figure 1: 32 channel electrode label.
Figure 2: 64 channel electrode label.
NOTE: The two grounds are linked together in the Nicolet EEGwireless32/64 amplifier. You do not need to provide two grounds, but they are available for redundancy. The auxiliary reference is currently disabled, but will be functional in future releases.

Headbox dry erase label information

Apply the label to the back of the Headbox.
The overlay is removable and reusable.
Use only dry erase markers & cleaners on overlay.
DO NOT use permanent markers.
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Inspecting the system

Routinely check the system for exterior damage. Periodically check the system ground integrity, the system leakage current and the leakage current of the Nicolet EEGwireless32/64 amplifier and accessories.

Cleaning instructions

We recommend that you consult with your hospital infection control department and follow all appropriate policies. Routine equipment cleaning recommendations are provided below.

Cleaning the Nicolet EEGwireless32/64 amplifier

The Nicolet EEGwireless32/64 amplifier and accessories are classified as a noncritical item for infection control purposes.
Do not use propanone (acetone) on any part of the equipment. No part of the system may be autoclaved or sterilized by any means. According to the CDC, the proper cleaning method for non-critical medical devices includes the following:
A456-N
A428-N
Cavacide
3MQuat
70% isopropyl alcohol.
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Introduction

Cleaning the system Turn OFF the system power before cleaning the instrument. Do not permit solutions

or cleaning agents to seep into the electronic portions of the system. Take special care around controls, connectors and panel edges. Do not use any abrasive cleaners. Remove any dust from the exterior of the system with a soft brush or clean cloth. Use a brush to dislodge any dirt on or around the connectors and panel edges. Remove stubborn dirt with a clean soft cloth slightly dampened with a mild detergent (soap) or low level disinfectant detergent solution. Allow the items to air dry before next use.
Use of detergent-disinfectants on skin may cause adverse reactions; therefore, gloves are recommended when cleaning with these products.

Cleaning the monitor screen

When the monitor is on, the screen has a slight static charge, which attracts dust. To remove any dust accumulation, wipe the display screen with a soft brush or lint-free cloth. You may use an antistatic spray on the screen to reduce static buildup.
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Cleaning the keyboard

Cleaning the garment

Cleaning recording equipment and supplies after contact with Jacob Creutzfeld disease

Disinfect computer keyboards daily, when visibly soiled, or when they become contaminated with blood. Quaternary ammonium-containing disinfectants may be used on keyboard (Rutala et al. 2006).
Before using the disinfecting agent, perform a test on only one key or on an old keyboard to guard against possible bleaching or discoloration of the keys.
If a keyboard cover is used, Rutala et al. (2006) recommends it be disinfected daily.
We recommend that mobile computers used by patients be disinfected before the next patient uses it.
Wash contaminated garments with laundry detergent and hot water or with a phenolic household detergent. The garment should be washed and rinsed a second time without the phenolic.
Air dry the garment only.
Ancillary electroneurodiagnostic supplies and equipment such as cables, marking pencil, and recording instrument should be wiped down with undiluted bleach or a 1 N sodium hydroxide solution (Airman 2000). If items cannot be disinfected in this manner, they should be disposed of and not reused. We recommend that you follow your internal infection control policies.
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