The 256Mb DDR SDRAM is a high-speed CMOS, dynamic
random-access memory containing 268,435,456 bits. It is
internally configured as a quad-bank DRAM.
The 256Mb DDR SDRAM uses a double-data-rate architecture to achieve high-speed operation. The double data rate
architecture is essentially a 2n prefetch architecture with an
interface designed to transfer two data words per clock cycle
at the I/O pins. A single read or write access for the 256Mb
DDR SDRAM effectively consists of a single 2n-bit wide, one
clock cycle data transfer at the internal DRAM core and two
corresponding n-bit wide, one-half-clock-cycle data transfers
at the I/O pins.
A bidirectional data strobe (DQS) is transmitted externally,
along with data, for use in data capture at the receiver. DQS
is a strobe transmitted by the DDR SDRAM during Reads
and by the memory controller during Writes. DQS is edgealigned with data for Reads and center-aligned with data for
Writes.
The 256Mb DDR SDRAM operates from a differential clock
(CK and CK; the crossing of CK going high and CK going
LOW is referred to as the positive edge of CK). Commands
(address and control signals) are registered at every positive
edge of CK. Input data is registered on both edges of DQS,
and output data is referenced to both edges of DQS, as well
as to both edges of CK.
Read and write accesses to the DDR SDRAM are burst oriented; accesses start at a selected location and continue for
a programmed number of locations in a programmed
sequence. Accesses begin with the registration of an Active
command, which is then followed by a Read or Write command. The address bits registered coincident with the Active
command are used to select the bank and row to be
accessed. The address bits registered coincident with the
Read or Write command are used to select the bank and the
starting column location for the burst access.
The DDR SDRAM provides for programmable Read or Write
burst lengths of 2, 4 or 8 locations. An Auto Precharge function may be enabled to provide a self-timed row precharge
that is initiated at the end of the burst access.
As with standard SDRAMs, the pipelined, multibank architecture of DDR SDRAMs allows for concurrent operation,
thereby providing high effective bandwidth by hiding row precharge and activation time.
An auto refresh mode is provided along with a power-saving
power-down mode. All inputs are compatible with the JEDEC
Standard for SSTL_2. All outputs are SSTL_2, Class II compatible.
RAS, CAS, WEInputCommand Inputs: RAS, CAS and WE (along with CS) define the command being entered.
DMInput
BA0, BA1Input
A0 - A12Input
DQInput/OutputData Input/Output: Data bus.
DQSInput/Output
NCNo Connect: No internal electrical connection is present.
NUElectrical connection is present. Should not be connected at second level of assembly.
V
V
V
V
V
DDQ
SSQ
DD
SS
REF
SupplyDQ Power Supply: 2.5V ± 0.2V.
SupplyDQ Ground
SupplyPower Supply: 2.5V ± 0.2V.
SupplyGround
SupplySSTL_2 reference voltage: (V
Clock: CK and CK are differential clock inputs. All address and control input signals are sampled
on the crossing of the positive edge of CK and negative edge of CK. Output (read) data is referenced to the crossings of CK and CK (both directions of crossing).
Clock Enable: CKE HIGH activates, and CKE Low deactivates, internal clock signals and device
input buffers and output drivers. Taking CKE Low provides Precharge Power-Down and Self
Refresh operation (all banks idle), or Active Power-Down (row Active in any bank). CKE is synchronous for power down entry and exit, and for self refresh entry. CKE is asynchronous for self
refresh exit. CKE must be maintained high throughout read and write accesses. Input buffers,
excluding CK, CK and CKE are disabled during power-down. Input buffers, excluding CKE, are
disabled during self refresh. The standard pinout includes one CKE pin. Optional pinouts might
include CKE1 on a different pin, in addition to CKE0, to facilitate independent power down control
of stacked devices.
Chip Select: All commands are masked when CS is registered high. CS provides for external
bank selection on systems with multiple banks. CS is considered part of the command code. The
standard pinout includes one CS pin. Optional pinouts might include CS1 on a different pin, in
addition to CS0, to allow upper or lower deck selection on stacked devices.
Input Data Mask: DM is an input mask signal for write data. Input data is masked when DM is
sampled high coincident with that input data during a Write access. DM is sampled on both edges
of DQS. Although DM pins are input only, the DM loading matches the DQ and DQS loading. During a Read, DM can be driven high, low, or floated.
Bank Address Inputs: BA0 and BA1 define to which bank an Active, Read, Write or Precharge
command is being applied. BA0 and BA1 also determines if the mode register or extended mode
register is to be accessed during a MRS or EMRS cycle.
Address Inputs: Provide the row address for Active commands, and the column address and
Auto Precharge bit for Read/Write commands, to select one location out of the memory array in
the respective bank. A10 is sampled during a Precharge command to determine whether the Precharge applies to one bank (A10 low) or all banks (A10 high). If only one bank is to be precharged,
the bank is selected by BA0, BA1. The address inputs also provide the op-code during a Mode
Register Set command.
Data Strobe: Output with read data, input with write data. Edge-aligned with read data, centered
in write data. Used to capture write data.
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Block Diagram (64Mb x 4)
CKE
CK
CK
CS
WE
CAS
RAS
A0-A12,
BA0, BA1
Command
Mode
Registers
15
15
Decode
Control Logic
13
13
Row-Address MUX
13
2
Refresh Counter
2
Address Register
Column-Address
11
Counter/Latch
Bank1
8192
Bank0
& Decoder
Row-Address Latch
Bank Control Logic
10
1
Bank0
Memory
Array
(8192 x 1024 x 8)
Sense Amplifiers
8192
I/O Gating
DM Mask Logic
1024
(x8)
Column
Decoder
COL0
8
8
4
4
Read Latch
COL0
Mask
Write
FIFO
&
8
Drivers
clk
clk
in
out
Data
CK,
CK
MUX
2
8
4
DQS
Generator
Input
Register
1
1
4
4
COL0
Data
1
1
4
4
CK, CK
DLL
Drivers
1
DQS
1
4
Receivers
1
DQ0-DQ3,
DM
DQS
Bank3
Bank2
Note: This Functional Block Diagram is intended to facilitate user understanding of the operation of
the device; it does not represent an actual circuit implementation.
Note: DM is a unidirectional signal (input only), but is internally loaded to match the load of the bidirectional DQ and DQS signals.
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Block Diagram (32Mb x 8)
CKE
CK
CK
CS
WE
CAS
RAS
A0-A12,
BA0, BA1
Command
Mode
Registers
15
15
Decode
Control Logic
13
13
Row-Address MUX
13
2
Refresh Counter
2
Address Register
Column-Address
10
Counter/Latch
Bank Control Logic
Bank1
8192
Bank0
& Decoder
Row-Address Latch
9
1
Bank0
Memory
Array
(8192 x 512 x 16)
Sense Amplifiers
8192
I/O Gating
DM Mask Logic
512
(x16)
Column
Decoder
COL0
16
16
8
8
Read Latch
COL0
Mask
Write
FIFO
&
16
Drivers
clk
clk
in
out
Data
CK,
CK
MUX
2
16
8
DQS
Generator
Input
Register
1
1
8
8
COL0
Data
1
1
8
8
CK, CK
DLL
Drivers
1
DQS
1
8
Receivers
1
DQ0-DQ7,
DM
DQS
Bank3
Bank2
Note: This Functional Block Diagram is intended to facilitate user understanding of the operation of
the device; it does not represent an actual circuit implementation.
Note: DM is a unidirectional signal (input only), but is internally loaded to match the load of the bidirectional DQ and DQS signals.
1. For a burst length of two, A1-A i selects the two-data-element block; A0 selects the first access within the block.
2. For a burst length of four, A2-A i selects the four-data-element block; A0-A1 selects the first access within the block.
3. For a burst length of eight, A3-A i selects the eight-data- element block; A0-A2 selects the first access within the block.
4. Whenever a boundary of the block is reached within a given sequence above, the following access wraps within the block.
Burst Type
Accesses within a given burst may be programmed to be either sequential or interleaved; this is referred to as the burst type
and is selected via bit A3. The ordering of accesses within a burst is determined by the burst length, the burst type and the starting column address, as shown in Burst Definition on page 9.
Read Latency
The Read latency, or CAS latency, is the delay, in clock cycles, between the registration of a Read command and the availability
of the first burst of output data. The latency can be programmed 2 or 2.5 clocks.
If a Read command is registered at clock edge n, and the latency is m clocks, the data is available nominally coincident with
clock edge n + m.
Reserved states should not be used as unknown operation or incompatibility with future versions may result.
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Commands
Truth Tables 1a and 1b provide a reference of the commands supported by DDR SDRAM devices. A verbal description of each
commands follows.
Truth Table 1a: Commands
Name (Function)CSRASCASWEAddressMNENotes
Deselect (Nop)HXXXXNOP1, 9
No Operation (Nop)LHHHXNOP1, 9
Active (Select Bank And Activate Row)LLHHBank/RowACT1, 3
Read (Select Bank And Column, And Start Read Burst)LHLHBank/ColRead1, 4
Write (Select Bank And Column, And Start Write Burst)LHLLBank/ColWrite1, 4
Burst TerminateLHHLXBST1, 8
Precharge (Deactivate Row In Bank Or Banks)LLHLCodePRE1, 5
Auto Refresh Or Self Refresh (Enter Self Refresh Mode)LLLHXAR / SR1, 6, 7
Mode Register SetLLLLOp-CodeMRS1, 2
1. CKE is high for all commands shown except Self Refresh.
2. BA0, BA1 select either the Base or the Extended Mode Register (BA0 = 0, BA1 = 0 selects Mode Register; BA0 = 1, BA1 = 0 selects
Extended Mode Register; other combinations of BA0-BA1 are reserved; A0-A12 provide the op-code to be written to the selected Mode
Register.)
3. BA0-BA1 provide bank address and A0-A12 provide row address.
4. BA0, BA1 provide bank address; A0-Ai provide column address (where i = 9 for x8 and 9, 11 for x4); A10 high enables the Auto Precharge feature (nonpersistent), A10 low disables the Auto Precharge feature.
5. A10 LOW: BA0, BA1 determine which bank is precharged.
A10 HIGH: all banks are precharged and BA0, BA1 are “Don’t Care.”
6. This command is auto refreshif CKE is high; Self Refresh if CKE is low.
7. Internal refresh counter controls row and bank addressing; all inputs and I/Os are “Don’t Care” except for CKE.
8. Applies only to read bursts with Auto Precharge disabled; this command is undefined (and should not be used) for read bursts with Auto
Precharge enabled or for write bursts
9. Deselect and NOP are functionally interchangeable.
Truth Table 1b: DM Operation
Name (Function)DM DQs Notes
Write Enable LValid1
Write Inhibit HX1
1. Used to mask write data; provided coincident with the corresponding data.
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Truth Table 2: Clock Enable (CKE)
1. CKE n is the logic state of CKE at clock edge n: CKE n-1 was the state of CKE at the previous clock edge.
2. Current state is the state of the DDR SDRAM immediately prior to clock edge n.
3. Command n is the command registered at clock edge n, and action n is a result of command n.
4. All states and sequences not shown are illegal or reserved.
CKE n-1CKEn
Current State
Self RefreshLLXMaintain Self-Refresh
Self RefreshLHDeselect or NOPExit Self-Refresh1
Power DownLLXMaintain Power-Down
Power DownLHDeselect or NOPExit Power-Down
All Banks IdleHLDeselect or NOPPrecharge Power-Down Entry
All Banks IdleHLAuto RefreshSelf Refresh Entry
Bank(s) ActiveHLDeselect or NOPActive Power-Down Entry
Previous
Cycle
HH
Current
Cycle
See “Truth Table 3: Current State
Bank n - Command to Bank n (Same
Command nAction nNotes
Bank)” on page 13
1. Deselect or NOP commands should be issued on any clock edges occurring during the Self Refresh Exit (t
200 clock cycles are needed before applying a read command to allow the DLL to lock to the input clock.
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Truth Table 3: Current State Bank n - Command to Bank n (Same Bank)
Current StateCSRASCASWECommandActionNotes
Any
Idle
Row Active
Read
(Auto Precharge
Disabled)
Write
(Auto Precharge
Disabled)
HXXXDeselectNOP. Continue previous operation1-6
LHHHNo OperationNOP. Continue previous operation1-6
LLHHActiveSelect and activate row
LLLHAuto Refresh
LLLLMode Register Set
LHLHReadSelect column and start Read burst
LHLLWriteSelect column and start Write burst
LLHLPrechargeDeactivate row in bank(s)
LHLHReadSelect column and start new Read burst
LLHLPrechargeTruncate Read burst, start Precharge
LHHLBurst TerminateBurst Terminate
LHLHReadSelect column and start Read burst
LHLLWriteSelect column and start Write burst
LLHLPrechargeTruncate Write burst, start Precharge
1-6, 10, 11
1-6
1-7
1-7
1-6, 10
1-6, 10
1-6, 8
1-6, 10
1-6, 8
1-6, 9
1-6, 10
1-6, 8, 11
1. This table applies when CKE n-1 was high and CKE n is high (see Truth Table 2: Clock Enable (CKE) and after t
met (if the previous state was self refresh).
2. This table is bank-specific, except where noted, i.e., the current state is for a specific bank and the commands shown are those allowed
to be issued to that bank when in that state. Exceptions are covered in the notes below.
3. Current state definitions:
Idle:The bank has been precharged, and tRP has been met.
Row Active:A row in the bank has been activated, and t
progress.
Read:A Read burst has been initiated, with Auto Precharge disabled, and has not yet terminated or been terminated.
Write:A Write burst has been initiated, with Auto Precharge disabled, and has not yet terminated or been terminated.
4. The following states must not be interrupted by a command issued to the same bank.
Precharging:Starts with registration of a Precharge command and ends when tRP is met. Once tRP is met, the bank is in the idle
state.
Row Activating: Starts with registration of an Active command and ends when t
active” state.
Read w/Auto Precharge Enabled: Starts with registration of a Read command with Auto Precharge enabled and ends when tRP has been
met. Once tRP is met, the bank is in the idle state.
Write w/Auto Precharge Enabled: Starts with registration of a Write command with Auto Precharge enabled and ends when tRP has been
met. Once tRP is met, the bank is in the idle state.
Deselect or NOP commands, or allowable commands to the other bank should be issued on any clock edge occurring during these
states. Allowable commands to the other bank are determined by its current state and according to Truth Table 4.
5. The following states must not be interrupted by any executable command; Deselect or NOP commands must be applied on each positive
clock edge during these states.
Refreshing: Starts with registration of an Auto Refresh command and ends when t
in the “all banks idle” state.
Accessing Mode Register: Starts with registration of a Mode Register Set command and ends when t
met, the DDR SDRAM is in the “all banks idle” state.
Precharging All: Starts with registration of a Precharge All command and ends when tRP is met. Once tRP is met, all banks is in the idle
state.
6. All states and sequences not shown are illegal or reserved.
7. Not bank-specific; requires that all banks are idle.
8. May or may not be bank-specific; if all/any banks are to be precharged, all/any must be in a valid state for precharging.
9. Not bank-specific; Burst terminate affects the most recent Read burst, regardless of bank.
10. Reads or Writes listed in the Command/Action column include Reads or Writes with Auto Precharge enabled and Reads or Writes with
Auto Precharge disabled.
11. Requires appropriate DM masking.
has been met. No data bursts/accesses and no register accesses are in
Allowed to Bank m
LLHHActiveSelect and activate row1-6
LHLHReadSelect column and start Read burst1-7
LHLLWriteSelect column and start Write burst1-7
LLHLPrecharge1-6
LLHHActiveSelect and activate row1-6
LHLHReadSelect column and start new Read burst1-7
LLHLPrecharge1-6
LLHHActiveSelect and activate row1-6
LHLHReadSelect column and start Read burst1-8
LHLLWriteSelect column and start new Write burst1-7
LLHLPrecharge1-6
1-6
1. This table applies when CKE n-1 was high and CKE n is high (see Truth Table 2: Clock Enable (CKE) and after t
met (if the previous state was self refresh).
2. This table describes alternate bank operation, except where noted, i.e., the current state is for bank n and the commands shown are
those allowed to be issued to bank m (assuming that bank m is in such a state that the given command is allowable). Exceptions are covered in the notes below.
3. Current state definitions:
Idle: The bank has been precharged, and t
Row Active: A row in the bank has been activated, and t
in progress.
Read: A Read burst has been initiated, with Auto Precharge disabled, and has not yet terminated or been terminated.
Write: A Write burst has been initiated, with Auto Precharge disabled, and has not yet terminated or been terminated.
Read with Auto Precharge Enabled: See note 10.
Write with Auto Precharge Enabled: See note 10.
4. Auto Refresh and Mode Register Set commands may only be issued when all banks are idle.
5. A Burst Terminate command cannot be issued to another bank; it applies to the bank represented by the current state only.
6. All states and sequences not shown are illegal or reserved.
7. Reads or Writes listed in the Command/Action column include Reads or Writes with Auto Precharge enabled and Reads or Writes with
Auto Precharge disabled.
8. Requires appropriate DM masking.
9. A Write command may be applied after the completion of data output.
10. The Read with Auto Precharge enabled or Write with Auto Precharge enabled states can each be broken into two parts: the access
period and the precharge period. For Read with Auto Precharge, the precharge period is defined as if the same burst was executed with
Auto Precharge disabled and then followed with the earliest possible Precharge command that still accesses all of the data in the burst.
For Write with Auto Precharge, the precharge period begins when tWR ends, with tWR measured as if Auto Precharge was disabled. The
access period starts with registration of the command and ends where the precharge period (or tRP) begins. During the precharge period
of the Read with Auto Precharge Enabled or Write with Auto Precharge Enabled states, Active, Precharge, Read, and Write commands
to the other bank may be applied; during the access period, only Active and Precharge commands to the other bank may be applied. In
either case, all other related limitations apply (e.g. contention between Read data and Write data must be avoided).
has been met.
RP
RCD
has been met. No data bursts/accesses and no register accesses are
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Truth Table 4: Current State Bank n - Command to Bank m (Different bank)
(Part 2 of 2)
Current StateCSRASCASWECommandActionNotes
LLHHActiveSelect and activate row1-6
Read (With
Auto Precharge)
Write (With
Auto Precharge)
LHLHReadSelect column and start new Read burst1-7,10
LHLLWriteSelect column and start Write burst1-7,9,10
LLHLPrecharge1-6
LLHHActiveSelect and activate row1-6
LHLHReadSelect column and start Read burst1-7,10
LHLLWriteSelect column and start new Write burst1-7,10
LLHLPrecharge1-6
1. This table applies when CKE n-1 was high and CKE n is high (see Truth Table 2: Clock Enable (CKE) and after t
met (if the previous state was self refresh).
2. This table describes alternate bank operation, except where noted, i.e., the current state is for bank n and the commands shown are
those allowed to be issued to bank m (assuming that bank m is in such a state that the given command is allowable). Exceptions are covered in the notes below.
3. Current state definitions:
Idle: The bank has been precharged, and t
Row Active: A row in the bank has been activated, and t
in progress.
Read: A Read burst has been initiated, with Auto Precharge disabled, and has not yet terminated or been terminated.
Write: A Write burst has been initiated, with Auto Precharge disabled, and has not yet terminated or been terminated.
Read with Auto Precharge Enabled: See note 10.
Write with Auto Precharge Enabled: See note 10.
4. Auto Refresh and Mode Register Set commands may only be issued when all banks are idle.
5. A Burst Terminate command cannot be issued to another bank; it applies to the bank represented by the current state only.
6. All states and sequences not shown are illegal or reserved.
7. Reads or Writes listed in the Command/Action column include Reads or Writes with Auto Precharge enabled and Reads or Writes with
Auto Precharge disabled.
8. Requires appropriate DM masking.
9. A Write command may be applied after the completion of data output.
10. The Read with Auto Precharge enabled or Write with Auto Precharge enabled states can each be broken into two parts: the access
period and the precharge period. For Read with Auto Precharge, the precharge period is defined as if the same burst was executed with
Auto Precharge disabled and then followed with the earliest possible Precharge command that still accesses all of the data in the burst.
For Write with Auto Precharge, the precharge period begins when tWR ends, with tWR measured as if Auto Precharge was disabled. The
access period starts with registration of the command and ends where the precharge period (or tRP) begins. During the precharge period
of the Read with Auto Precharge Enabled or Write with Auto Precharge Enabled states, Active, Precharge, Read, and Write commands
to the other bank may be applied; during the access period, only Active and Precharge commands to the other bank may be applied. In
either case, all other related limitations apply (e.g. contention between Read data and Write data must be avoided).
has been met.
RP
RCD
has been met. No data bursts/accesses and no register accesses are
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Absolute Maximum Ratings
SymbolParameterRatingUnits
VIN, V
V
V
V
DDQ
T
T
STG
P
I
OUT
Note: Stresses greater than those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress rating only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational sections of this specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect reliability.
Voltage on I/O pins relative to V
OUT
Voltage on Inputs relative to V
IN
Voltage on VDD supply relative to V
DD
Voltage on V
Operating Temperature (Ambient)0 to +70°C
A
Storage Temperature (Plastic)−55 to +150°C
Power Dissipation1.0W
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Capacitance
ParameterSymbolMin.Max.UnitsNotes
Input Capacitance: CK, CKCI
1
Delta Input Capacitance: CK, CKdelta CI
Input Capacitance: All other input-only pins (except DM)CI
2
Delta Input Capacitance: All other input-only pins (except DM)delta CI
Input/Output Capacitance: DQ, DQS, DMC
Delta Input/Output Capacitance: DQ, DQS, DMdelta C
1. V
= VDD = 2.5V ±0.2V (minimum range to maximum range), f = 100MHz, TA = 25°C, VODC = V
DDQ
2. Although DM is an input-only pin, the input capacitance of this pin must model the input capacitance of the DQ and DQS pins. This is
IO
IO
2.03.0pF1
1
0.25pF1
2.03.0pF1
2
0.5pF1
4.05.0pF1, 2
0.5pF1
DDQ/2
, VO
Peak -Peak
=0.2V.
required to match input propagation times of DQ, DQS and DM in the system.
DC Electrical Characteristics and Operating Conditions
(0°C ≤ T
≤ 70°C; V
A
= 2.5V ± 0.2V, V
DDQ
= + 2.5V ± 0.2V, see AC Characteristics)
DD
SymbolParameterMinMaxUnitsNotes
V
V
DDQ
VSS, V
V
REF
V
V
IH(DC)
V
IL(DC)
V
IN(DC)
V
ID(DC)
VI
Ratio
I
OZ
I
OH
I
OL
1. Inputs are not recognized as valid until V
2. V
noise on V
3. VTT is not applied directly to the device. VTT is a system supply for signal termination resistors, is expected to be set equal to V
must track variations in tHalf-he DC level of V
4. VID is the magnitude of the difference between the input level on CK and the input level on CK.
Supply Voltage 2.32.7V1
DD
I/O Supply Voltage2.32.7V1
Supply Voltage
SSQ
I/O Supply Voltage
I/O Reference Voltage0.49 x V
I/O Termination Voltage (System)V
TT
Input High (Logic1) VoltageV
Input Low (Logic0) Voltage− 0.3V
Input Voltage Level, CK and CK Inputs− 0.3V
Input Differential Voltage, CK and CK Inputs0.30V
00V
DDQ
− 0.04V
REF
+ 0.15V
REF
0.51 x V
DDQ
+ 0.04V1, 3
REF
+ 0.3V1
DDQ
− 0.15V1
REF
+ 0.3V1
DDQ
+ 0.6V1, 4
DDQ
V-I Matching Pullup Current to Pulldown Current Ratio0.711.45
Input Leakage Current
I
I
Any input 0V ≤ VIN ≤VDD; (All other pins not under test = 0V)
Output Leakage Current
(DQs are disabled; 0V ≤ V
out
≤V
DDQ
Output Current: Nominal Strength Driver
High current (V
Low current (V
is expected to be equal to 0.5 V
REF
may not exceed ± 2% of the DC value.
REF
= V
OUT
DDQ
= 0.373V, max V
OUT
-0.373V, min V
REF
of the transmitting device, and to track variations in the DC level of the same. Peak-to-peak
DDQ
REF
, max VTT)
REF
stabilizes.
.
REF
, min VTT)
− 55µA1
− 55µA1
− 16.8
16.8
V1, 2
mA1
REF
, and
5. The ratio of the pullup current to the pulldown current is specified for the same temperature and voltage, over the entire tempera-ture and
voltage range, for device drain to source voltages for 0.25 volts to 1.0 volts. For a given output, it represents the maximum difference
between pullup and pulldown drivers due to process variation.
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DC Electrical Characteristics and Operating Conditions
(0°C ≤ T
≤ 70°C; V
A
= 2.5V ± 0.2V, V
DDQ
= + 2.5V ± 0.2V, see AC Characteristics)
DD
SymbolParameterMinMaxUnitsNotes
I
OHW
I
OLW
Output Current: Half- Strength Driver
High current (V
Low current (V
= V
OUT
DDQ
= 0.763V, max V
OUT
-0.763V, min V
, max VTT)
REF
, min VTT)
REF
− 9.0
mA1
9.0
1. Inputs are not recognized as valid until V
2. V
is expected to be equal to 0.5 V
REF
noise on V
may not exceed ± 2% of the DC value.
REF
3. VTT is not applied directly to the device. VTT is a system supply for signal termination resistors, is expected to be set equal to V
must track variations in tHalf-he DC level of V
stabilizes.
REF
of the transmitting device, and to track variations in the DC level of the same. Peak-to-peak
DDQ
.
REF
REF
, and
4. VID is the magnitude of the difference between the input level on CK and the input level on CK.
5. The ratio of the pullup current to the pulldown current is specified for the same temperature and voltage, over the entire tempera-ture and
voltage range, for device drain to source voltages for 0.25 volts to 1.0 volts. For a given output, it represents the maximum difference
between pullup and pulldown drivers due to process variation.
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AC Characteristics
(Notes 1-5 apply to the following Tables; Electrical Characteristics and DC Operating Conditions, AC Operating Conditions, IDD
Specifications and Conditions, and Electrical Characteristics and AC Timing.)
1. All voltages referenced to VSS.
2. Tests for AC timing, IDD, and electrical, AC and DC characteristics, may be conducted at nominal reference/supply voltage
levels, but the related specifications and device operation are guaranteed for the full voltage range specified.
3. Outputs measured with equivalent load. Refer to the AC Output Load Circuit below.
4. AC timing and IDD tests may use a VIL to VIH swing of up to 1.5V in the test environment, but input timing is still referenced
to V
(or to the crossing point for CK, CK), and parameter specifications are guaranteed for the specified AC input levels
REF
under normal use conditions. The minimum slew rate for the input signals is 1V/ns in the range between V
V
.
IH(AC)
IL(AC)
and
5. The AC and DC input level specifications are as defined in the SSTL_2 Standard (i.e. the receiver effectively switches as a
result of the signal crossing the AC input level, and remains in that state as long as the signal does not ring back above
(below) the DC input low (high) level.
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DQS/DQ/DM Slew Rate
DDR333
ParameterlSymbol
MinMax
DCS/DQ/DM
input slew rate
1. Measured between V IH (DC), V IL (DC), and V IL (DC), V IH (DC).
2. DQS, DQ, and DM input slew rate is specified to prevent double clocking of data and preserve setup and hold times. Signal tran-sition
through the DC region must be monotonic..
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AC Input Operating Conditions (0 °C ≤ T
≤ 70 °C; V
A
= 2.5V ± 0.2V; VDD = 2.5V ± 0.2V, See AC
DDQ
Characteristics)
SymbolParameter/ConditionMinMaxUnitNotes
V
IH(AC)
V
IL(AC)
V
ID(AC)
V
IX(AC)
Input High (Logic 1) Voltage, DQ, DQS, and DM SignalsV
+ 0.31V1, 2
REF
Input Low (Logic 0) Voltage, DQ, DQS, and DM SignalsV
Input Differential Voltage, CK and CK Inputs0.62V
Input Crossing Point Voltage, CK and CK Inputs0.5*V
− 0.2 0.5*V
DDQ
− 0.31V1, 2
REF
+ 0.6V1, 2, 3
DDQ
+ 0.2V1, 2, 4
DDQ
1. Input slew rate = 1V/ns.
2. Inputs are not recognized as valid until V
stabilizes.
REF
3. VID is the magnitude of the difference between the input level on CK and the input level on CK.
4. The value of VIX is expected to equal 0.5*V
IDD Specifications and Conditions (0 °C ≤ T
of the transmitting device and must track variations in the DC level of the same.
DDQ
≤ 70 °C; V
A
= 2.5V ± 0.2V; VDD = 2.5V ± 0.2V, See AC
DDQ
Characteristics)
SymbolParameter/Condition
Operating Current: one bank; active / precharge; tRC = tRC (min); DQ, DM, and
I
DD0
DQS inputs changing twice per clock cycle; address and control inputs changing
once per clock cycle
Operating Current: one bank; active / read / precharge; Burst = 2; tRC = tRC
I
DD1
I
DD2P
I
DD2N
I
DD3P
(min); CL = 2.5; I
cycle
= 0mA; address and control inputs changing once per clock
OUT
Precharge Power-Down Standby Current: all banks idle; power-down mode;
CKE ≤ V
IL
(max)
Idle Standby Current: CS ≥ VIH (min); all banks idle; CKE ≥ VIH (min);
address and control inputs changing once per clock cycle
Active Power-Down Standby Current: one bank active; power-down mode;
CKE ≤ V
IL
(max)
Active Standby Current: one bank; active / precharge; CS ≥ VIH (min);
I
DD3N
CKE ≥ VIH (min); tRC = t
clock cycle; address and control inputs changing once per clock cycle
(max); DQ, DM, and DQS inputs changing twice per
RAS
Operating Current: one bank; Burst = 2; reads; continuous burst; address and
I
DD4R
control inputs changing once per clock cycle; DQ and DQS outputs changing
twice per clock cycle; CL = 2.5; I
OUT
= 0mA
Operating Current: one bank; Burst = 2; writes; continuous burst; address and
I
DD4W
I
DD5
I
DD6
control inputs changing once per clock cycle; DQ and DQS inputs changing twice
per clock cycle; CL = 2.5
Auto-Refresh Current: tRC = t
(min)170mA1
RFC
Self-Refresh Current: CKE ≤ 0.2V3mA1, 2
Operating current: four bank; four bank interleaving with BL = 4, addressand
I
DD7
control inputs randomly changing; 50% of data changing at every transfer;
t RC = t RC (min); I OUT = 0mA.
DDR333
tCK=6ns
DDR333
tCK=6.6ns
UnitNotes
85mA1
110mA1
15mA1
35mA1
15mA1
60mA1
165mA1
150mA1
150mA1
1. IDD specifications are tested after the device is properly initialized.
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Electrical Characteristics & AC Timing - Absolute Specifications
(0 °C ≤ TA ≤ 70 °C; V
= 2.5V ± 0.2V; VDD = 2.5V ± 0.2V, See AC Characteristics) (Part 1 of 2)
DDQ
SymbolParameter
t
DQ output access time from CK/CK− 0.7+ 0.7− 0.75+ 0.75ns1-4
AC
t
DQSCK
t
DIPW
t
DQSQ
t
t
DQSS
t
DQSL,H
t
t
t
MRD
t
WPRES
t
WPST
t
WPRE
t
t
RPRE
t
RPST
t
DQS output access time from CK/CK− 0.7+ 0.7− 0.75+ 0.75ns1-4
t
CK high-level width0.450.550.450.55t
CH
t
CK low-level width0.450.550.450.55t
CL
t
Clock cycle time
CK
t
DQ and DM input hold time0.450.5ns
DH
t
DQ and DM input setup time0.450.5ns
DS
DQ and DM input pulse width (each input)1.751.75ns1-4
t
Data-out high-impedance time from CK/CK− 0.7+ 0.7− 0.75+ 0.57ns1-4, 5
HZ
t
Data-out low-impedance time from CK/CK− 0.7+ 0.7− 0.75+ 0.75ns1-4, 5
LZ
DQS-DQ skew (DQS & associated DQ signals)+ 0.4+ 0.5ns1-4
minimum half clk period for any given cycle;
t
HP
defined by clk high (tCH) or clk low (tCL) time
Data output hold time from DQSt
QH
Write command to 1st DQS latching
transition
DQS input low (high) pulse width (write cycle)0.350.35t
DQS falling edge to CK setup time (write cycle)0.20.2t
DSS
DQS falling edge hold time from CK (write cycle)0.20.2t
DSH
Mode register set command cycle time2 x t
Write preamble setup time00ns1-4, 7
Write postamble0.400.600.400.60t
Write preamble0.250.25t
Address and control input hold time
t
IH
(fast slew rate)
Address and control input setup time
t
IS
(fast slew rate)
Address and control input hold time
t
IH
(slow slew rate)
Address and control input setup time
t
IS
(slow slew rate)
Input pulse width2.22.2ns2-4, 12
IPW
Read preamble0.91.10.91.1t
Read postamble0.400.600.400.60t
Active to Precharge command42120,00045120,000ns1-4
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Electrical Characteristics & AC Timing - Absolute Specifications
Notes
1. Input slew rate = 1V/ns.
2. The CK/CK input reference level (for timing reference to CK/CK) is the point at which CK and CK cross:
the input reference level for signals other than CK/CK, is VREF.
3. Inputs are not recognized as valid until VREF stabilizes.
4. The Output timing reference level, as measured at the timing reference point indicated in AC Characteristics (Note 3) is VTT .
5. tHZ and tLZ transitions occur in the same access time windows as valid data transitions. These parameters are not referred
to a specific voltage level, but specify when the device is no longer driving (HZ), or begins driving (LZ).
6. The maximum limit for this parameter is not a device limit. The device operates with a greater value for this parameter, but
system performance (bus turnaround) degrades accordingly.
7. The specific requirement is that DQS be valid (high, low, or some point on a valid transition) on or before this CK edge. A
valid
transition is defined as monotonic and meeting the input slew rate specifications of the device. When no writes were prev iously in progress on the bus, DQS will be transitioning from Hi-Z to logic LOW. If a previous write was in progress, DQS
could be HIGH, LOW, or transitioning from high to low at this time, depending on t DQSS .
8. A maximum of eight Autorefresh commands can be posted to any given DDR SDRAM device.
9. For command/address input slew rate ≥ 1.0V/ns. Slew rate is measured between V OH (AC) and V OL (AC).
10. For command/address input slew rate ≥ 0.5V/ns and < 1.0V/ns. Slew rate is measured between VOH (AC) and V OL (AC).
11. CK/CK slew rates are ≥ 1.0V/ns.
12. These parameters guarantee device timing, but they are not necessarily tested on each device, and they may be guara nteed by design or tester characterization.
13. For each of the terms in parentheses, if not already an integer, round to the next highest integer. tCK is equal to the actual
system clock cycle time.
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14. An input setup and hold time derating table is used to increase t IS and t IH in the case where the input slew
rate is below 0.5 V/ns.
Input Slew Rate
0.5 V/ns
0.4 V/ns
0.3 V/ns
1. Input slew rate is based on the lesser of the slew rates determined by either V IH (AC) to V IL (AC) or V IH (DC) to V IL (DC) , similarly for rising
transitions.
2. These derating parameters may be guaranteed by design or tester characterization and are not necessarily tested on eachdevice.
delta ( t IS)delta ( t IH)
00ps1,2
+500ps1,2
+1000ps1,2
UnitNotes
15. An input setup and hold time derating table is used to increase t DS and t DH in the case where the I/O slew rate is below
0.5 V/ns.
Input Slew Rate
0.5 V/ns
0.4 V/ns
0.3 V/ns
1. I/O slew rate is based on the lesser of the slew rates determined by either V IH (AC) to V IL (AC) or V IH (DC) to V IL (DC) , similarly for rising
transitions.
2. These derating parameters may be guaranteed by design or tester characterization and are not necessarily tested on eachdevice.
delta ( t DS)delta ( t DH)
00ps1,2
+75+75ps1,2
+150+150ps1,2
UnitNotes
16. An I/O Delta Rise, Fall Derating table is used to increase t DS and t DH) in the case where DQ, DM, and DQS slew rates
differ.
Input Slew Rate
0.0 V/ns
0.25 V/ns
0.5 V/ns
1. Input slew rate is based on the lesser of the slew rates determined by either V IH (AC) to V IL (AC) or V IH (DC) to V IL (DC) , similarly for rising
transitions.
2. Input slew rate is based on the larger of AC to AC delta rise, fall rate and DC to DC delta rise, fall rate.
3. The delta rise, fall rate is calculated as: [1/(slew rate 1)] - [1/(slew rate 2)]
For example: slew rate 1 = 0.5 V/ns; slew rate 2 = 0.4 V/ns
Delta rise, fall = (1/0.5) - (1/0.4) [ns/V]
= -0.5 ns/V
Using the table above, this would result in an increase in t DS and t DH of 100 ps.
4. These derating parameters may be guaranteed by design or tester characterization and are not necessarily tested on each device.