Naim Audio UnitiServe User Manual

REFERENCE MANUAL

UNITISERVE HARD DISK PLAYER

ENGLISH

Contents

Section Page

Contents

1 UnitiServe Hard Disk Player Introduction 1

1.1 UnitiServe User Interfaces 2

1.2 UnitiServe Interface Options 3

2 Getting Started 4

2.1 Internet/Network Connections 4

2.2 Power Supply Connection 4

2.3 Audio Connection 4

2.4 Switch On 4

2.5 External Screen Setup 5

2.6 First Use 5

2.7 Software Upgrade 5

2.8 Switching Off 5

2.9 Data Backup 5

5 Playback 18

5.1 Local Playback 18

5.2 NaimNet Network Playback 18

5.3 UPnP™ Network Playback 18

6 Ripping 19

6.1 The Ripping Process 19

6.2 Copyright Issues 19

7 External Storage 20

7.1 USB Storage Devices 20

7.2 Network Shares 20

7.3 Music Stores 20

7.4 Adding a Music Store 21

3 Getting Connected 6

3.1 UnitiServe Rear Panel 6

3.2 UnitiServe Connections 6

4 The Display Interface 7

4.1 The Home Menu 7

4.2 The Browse Music Menu 8

4.3 The Find Music Menu 9

4.4 The Internet Radio Menu 9

4.5 The Current Playlist Screen 10

4.6 Playlists 11

4.7 The Quick Play Menu 12

4.8 The System Menu 12

4.9 Naim Server Remote Handset Functions 17

8 Interface Menu Structure 23

9 Internal Storage of External Data 24

9.1 Accessing The Downloads Folder 24

9.2 Copying to The Downloads Folder 25

10 Hard Disk Player Terminology 26

11 UnitiServe Specifications 28

12 User Notes 28

13 Commercial Acknowledgements 29

13.1 DigiFi End-user License Agreement 29

13.2 StreamNet Acknowledgement 29

13.3 Adobe Flash Acknowledgement 29

Note: This manual is issue No. 5 and describes the operation of

UnitiServe units running software release version 1.7a. UnitiServe

units running earlier software will not operate fully in the

manner described in this manual. The software running in an

UnitiServe is displayed in the System Status menu.

Introduction

1 UnitiServe Hard Disk Player Introduction

Your UnitiServe hard disk player will completely change the way you access and listen
to your music collection. While UnitiServe may look like a CD player and can play CDs
conventionally, it is intended to operate in a fundamentally different way.

• Rather than simply reproducing the audio on a CD inserted in its transport, UnitiServe

automatically reads and stores the CD data for replay at any later time.

• The UnitiServe can store CD data in FLAC and WAV formats and in parallel create

and store lower resolution MP3 copies for use in applications where smaller files are
advantageous. It can also store and play audio data copied from external sources
in a variety of formats and resolutions (including high resolution).

• In addition to storing audio on its internal hard disk, UnitiServe can store and play

audio on network connected hard disk drives. Network stored files can be either
audio files ripped from CD or compatible audio files created by other means.

• UnitiServe can operate as a UPnP™ server providing audio files to any UPnP™

compatible playback hardware connected on the same network.

• In addition to its conventional digital audio outputs, UnitiServe can provide up to six

NaimNet/StreamNet network streams for playback in multiple remote areas.

• When UnitiServe first reads the data from a CD, it automatically accesses an internet

music database and downloads the information held for that CD. The information
can include title, tracks, artist, composer, genre and numerous additional details.
This can then be used by UnitiServe to select or search for material and to build
custom playlists. The CD cover artwork will also be downloaded if available for
display by the UnitiServe user interface. Artwork is downloaded and stored at up to
1280 x 1280 pixel resolution for use on UnitiServe interface hardware, such as an iPad
and the n-Serve app, able to display high resolution images.

• UnitiServe is able to operate as a conventional CD player. A CD inserted in the

transport can be played immediately with audio routed to the digital audio outputs.

• The UnitiServe can play internet radio streams and access a list of available stations

from the vTuner.com internet radio server. Up to 99 iRadio stations can be saved as
favourites. iRadio streams can be played via the UnitiServe digital audio output.

The mode of control and operation of your UnitiServe will depend upon the type of system
with which it is integrated. These different “user interfaces” are introduced in Section 1.1.

If UnitiServe is your first experience of a network connected product you may find
it worthwhile to read the glossary in Section 9 before moving on to installation and
operation.

1

Introduction

1.1 UnitiServe User Interfaces

Unlike a conventional item of hi-fi equipment, UnitiServe
can be operated in a number of different ways using a
variety of user interfaces. The user interface you use to
control your UnitiServe will depend on the type of system in
which it is installed and the ancillary equipment available.
The following paragraphs carry short descriptions of each
user interface.

1.1.1 The External Display Interface

UnitiServe can be operated via its External Display

Interface using a keyboard and mouse in combination with

an external display screen or a USB/VGA touch screen.

Note: The external display may be a monitor or TV with

composite video, S-video or VGA input.

Note: A Naim Server Remote Handset may also be used

in place of a keyboard and mouse. The Server Remote

Handset is available as an accessory.

1.1.2 The Web Browser Display Interface

If UnitiServe is installed in a home network the External
Display can be duplicated by any Flash enabled web
browser

To access the External Display Interface from a web
browser, open the web browser and type the unique
“name” of your UnitiServe into the browser address field.
The name is the last four characters of the MAC address
(excluding the colon separators) printed on the rear
panel preceded by NSSRV. A typical “name” would be
NSSRV5E6F.

Note: An interface intended for small touch screens can

also be accessed from a web browser. To do this, add the

suffix: /index.html?movie=fp.swf to the UnitiServe name. For

example, NSSRV5E6F/index.html?movie=fp.swf

Note: Depending on your web browser you may need to

type “http://” immediately before the UnitiServe name.

1.1.3 The Desktop Client

If UnitiServe is installed in a home network that includes a
personal computer running Windows XP, Vista or 7, it can
be operated via the Desktop Client Interface. The Desktop

Client application provides the most comprehensive

operational and search functionality. The Desktop Client is
covered in a separate manual that can be downloaded
from the Naim Audio web site at www.naimaudio.com.

Some setup, file management and maintenance facilities
are only available via the Desktop Client.

1.1.4 The NaimNet/StreamNet Touch Screen Interface

If UnitiServe is installed in a NaimNet home network,
UnitiServe network audio streams can be controlled
from the NaimNet/StreamNet Interface. The NaimNet/
StreamNet Interface can be accessed from a StreamNet
compliant touch screen or a web browser. The interface
can also control any StreamNet compliant device.

Note: The NaimNet/StreamNet Interface is not covered in

this manual.

1.1.5 The Desktop Client

If the UnitiServe is installed in a home network that includes
a personal computer running Windows XP, Vista or 7, it can
be operated via the Desktop Client Interface. The Desktop

Client application provides comprehensive operational,

search and background functionality. The Desktop Client is
covered in a separate manual that can be downloaded
from the Naim Audio web site at www.naimaudio.com.

1.1.6 n-Serve for Mac OS X

If the UnitiServe is installed in a home network that includes
a personal computer running Mac OS X Version 10.7
or above, it can be operated using the n-Serve OS X
application available for download from the Mac App
Store. n-Serve for OS X provides comprehensive operational,
search and background functionality.

1.1.7 n-Serve for iPad, iPhone and iPod touch

The n-Serve iOS app, available from the iTunes App Store,
enables wireless touch screen control of UnitiServe from an
iPhone, iPad or iPod touch.

2

Introduction

1.2 UnitiServe Interface Options

Interface Control Display Notes

External Display Remote handset. TV or monitor with VGA, Controls UnitiServe local output only.

Keyboard/mouse. S-video or composite input.
USB/VGA touch screen. USB/VGA touch screen.

Web Browser Flash enabled web browser. Duplicates functionality of the External Display
Interface. Network connection required.

Desktop Client Computer running Windows XP, Provides music database management and
Windows Vista or Windows 7. advanced UnitiServe setup functions. Can also
control local outputs. Network connection
required.

n-Serve for OS X Computer running Mac OS X, Provides music database management and

10.7 or above. advanced UnitiServe setup functions. Controls
primary local output only. Network connection
required.

n-Serve for iOS iPhone, iPad or iPod touch Controls UnitiServe local output only.
Wireless network connection required.

NaimNet/StreamNet StreamNet compliant network touch screen. Controls network streams only.
Does not control local output.
Network connection required.

Note: An internet connection is required for detailed CD data lookup. Without an internet connection, limited information is

available from a locally held database.

Note: The External Display and Web Browser interfaces are known collectively as the Display Interface. It is fully described in

Section 4.

3

Installation - Getting Started

2 Getting Started

UnitiServe should be installed horizontally on a dedicated equipment stand intended
for the purpose. Do not stand UnitiServe directly on top of another item of equipment.
UnitiServe should be installed in its final location before connecting cables or switching
on.

UnitiServe can be connected to a computer network to retrieve album data and artwork
from the internet, to stream music around the home using NaimNet hardware, or to take
advantage of one of its alternative user interfaces. If UnitiServe is to be used in a network
it is important that the network is working when UnitiServe is connected and switched on.

Locally connected audio amplifiers should not be switched on before UnitiServe is
switched on. The UnitiServe power switch is located on the rear panel.

To begin installation first identify the rear panel network, audio output and power input
sockets, and connect the appropriate cables.

Note: Ensure that the unit

has adequate ventilation.

The ambient temperature

in the vicinity of the unit

should not exceed 35°C.

2.1 Internet/Network Connections

While UnitiServe can be used in “stand-alone” mode
without any network connection, if its full capabilities are
to be realised it requires connection to an “always on”
internet service via an ethernet router/modem with a built­in firewall.

If UnitiServe is to be used in a NaimNet/StreamNet network
audio system, the network connection also enables
UnitiServe to communicate with other network devices and
provides access to its alternative user interfaces.

UnitiServe is set up when originally shipped not to require
any further network configuration but to connect to a
network automatically (it uses DHCP by default). However,
if your UnitiServe has been previously used, its network
configuration may have been altered leaving it unable to
connect automatically. Contact your retailer, installer or
Naim Audio directly if this appears to be the case.

Note: A UnitiServe used in stand-alone mode and switched

on without a working network connection will revert to

an internal IP address only suitable for stand-alone use.

To restore the default DHCP setup, switch UnitiServe off,

connect the network and switch it on again.

2.1.1 Network Hardware

Conventional ethernet network connection is strongly
recommended for the most consistent and secure
UnitiServe operation.

Ethernet-over-mains hardware may be used and provides
a simple and convenient method of home network
connection. However, depending on mains wiring factors
specific to each home environment, the presence of
network data on the mains supply may compromise
overall system sound quality. If any sound quality
compromise is found to be unacceptable, dedicated
network cabling should be installed.

2.2 Power Supply Connection

UnitiServe is powered by an external power supply.
Connect the output cable of the power supply to the
UnitiServe power input socket and the mains input cable
of the power supply to a mains outlet socket. Use only the
mains cable supplied.

2.3 Audio Connection

Connect one of the UnitiServe digital audio output sockets
(BNC coaxial or TosLink optical), to an appropriate audio
system digital input. For best performance use a Naim DC1
digital coaxial interconnect cable.

2.4 Switch On

If UnitiServe’s network facilities are to be used ensure that

it is connected to a working internet connection before

switching it on and that all the necessary peripheral
equipment is appropriately connected and configured.

Switch on UnitiServe using the rear panel power switch.

Note: If UnitiServe is to be switched on from shutdown mode,

the power switch must be switched off and on again. See

Section 2.8 for more on shutdown mode.

After approximately one minute, during which the front
panel logo will flash, the user interface Home menu will
appear on the interface display. Navigation around the
interface will depend on the interface hardware chosen.
If using a touch screen, touch the interface graphics to
select items. If using the web browser or external display
interface, select options using a keyboard/mouse or, if a
remote handset is employed, its navigation (3456), ok,

home and back keys.

4

Installation - Getting Started

2.5 External Screen Setup

If an external display is used, the UnitiServe external display
setup may need to be modified. Navigate, via the System
menu, to the System Settings menu. Select and save the
desired External Display Theme, External Display Aspect

Ratio, External Display Mode and TV System. Initially disable

the Screen Saver (found on System Setup page 1).

Note: The External Display Mode setting configures the

external display for use with either an external touch

screen or a remote handset. In touch screen mode, four

shortcut buttons are displayed on the right of the screen

that correspond to the home, browse, find and back keys

on the remote handset. The on screen shortcut buttons

can only be accessed from the touch screen so are not

shown in remote control mode.

Note: Once you have become used to the interface and

are familiar with its functions the screen saver can be

re-enabled.

2.6 First Use

UnitiServe is shipped with some music files already stored
on its hard disk. One of these can be used to check that
playback is operating correctly. Navigate from the Home
Menu to the Quick Play menu and select Play Random to
play a track.

To rip a CD to the UnitiServe hard disk, insert a CD into the
transport slot. The ripping process will begin automatically.
When CD ripping is complete UnitiServe will eject the CD
automatically. See Section 6 for further information on
ripping CDs.

Only CDs owned personally should be ripped. Ripping a

borrowed CD may violate copyright law.

Note: Although UnitiServe contains a small internal music

database, to be able to identify a CD and download its

associated data during the ripping process, it must be

connected to a working internet connection.

2.8 Switching Off

Switching off UnitiServe from its rear panel power switch
is not normally necessary unless it is to be un-installed. It
can be put into shutdown mode by touching the front
panel logo for five seconds. UnitiServe may take up to
one minute to enter shutdown mode during which time
the logo will flash. Wait until the logo stops flashing before
switching off UnitiServe from the rear panel power switch.

Never switch off UnitiServe from the rear panel power

switch or unplug it from the mains supply unless it is in

shutdown mode.

To switch UnitiServe back on from shutdown mode, the
power switch must be switched off and on again.

2.9 Data Backup

UnitiServe does not incorporate an integral backup disk

drive and we strongly advise that you protect your stored

music by implementing a regular backup to a Network

Attached Storage (NAS) hard disk drive.

Implementing regular backups to a network share can be
set up via the UnitiServe System menu. This is described in
Section 4.8.4.

2.7 Software Upgrade

Software upgrade CDs will occasionally be released for
UnitiServe. New software is installed simply by inserting
the upgrade CD in the transport. The software upgrade
process will commence automatically. As part of the
upgrade process UnitiServe will eject the CD and re-boot.
The upgrade process is complete once the interface
returns to the Home Menu.

Note: Any specific instructions included with the upgrade

CD should be followed carefully.

Never switch off UnitiServe from the rear panel power

switch or unplug it from the mains supply while a software

upgrade process is underway.

5

Installation - Getting Connected

3 Getting Connected

UnitiServe carries a variety of connection sockets on its rear panel. These are illustrated
and described in the following diagrams and paragraphs. The numeric legends on the
rear panel diagram refer to the numbered paragraphs in Section 3.2.

3.1 UnitiServe Rear Panel

power

switch

power

input

socket

3.2.11

3.2.1

mouse

socket

3.2.2

serial

interface

keyboard
socket

3.2.10

3.2.3

network

socket

VGA
display
interface

3.2.9

output socket (optical)

USB
interface
sockets

3.2.8

3.2 UnitiServe Connections

3.2.1 Mouse Socket

Optionally connect a PS2 format mouse here to control
UnitiServe in combination with an external display.

3.2.2 Serial Interface

For use if UnitiServe is to be integrated into an RS232
controlled environment.

3.2.3 Network Socket

Connect to your network router here. UnitiServe requires a
working internet connection.

3.2.4 Optical Digital Audio Output

TosLink optical S/PDIF digital audio for connection to an
audio system digital input.

3.2.5 Remote Input

Optionally connect an RC5 control signal here for local
control of the UnitiServe from an IR control repeater.

3.2.4

digital audio

S-video and
composite video
sockets

3.2.7

3.2.6 Coax Digital Audio Outputs

3.2.7 S-video and Composite Video Sockets

3.2.8 USB Interface Sockets

3.2.9 VGA Interface

3.2.10 Keyboard Socket

3.2.5

remote
input socket

digital audio
output socket (coaxial)

3.2.6

Coaxial BNC S/PDIF digital audio for connection to an audio
system digital input.

Connect an S-video or composite video screen (television)
here for display of the UnitiServe External Display Interface.

USB control devices, such as a keyboard, mouse or touch
screen, or audio source devices such as memory sticks
may be connected here. USB source devices can be
made available across a network.

Optionally connect a VGA format screen here to display
the UnitiServe External Display Interface.

Optionally connect a PS2 format keyboard here to control
UnitiServe in combination with an external display.

3.2.11 Power Input Socket

Connect the supplied External Power Supply to the Power

Input socket and to a mains power outlet.

6

Operation - The Display Interface

4 The Display Interface

As described in Section 1.1, UnitiServe can be controlled via a number of different
interfaces. This section covers the Display Interface.

The Display Interface is a graphical interface based on navigation around pages and
selection of icons. The Display Interface is fundamentally the same when viewed and
operated via an external display and keyboard/mouse, a touch screen, or a web
browser.

The following paragraphs and illustrations describe how the Display Interface is used
to access some of the most frequently used UnitiServe functions. Other functions can
be accessed by following the same principles of interface navigation and selection. A
navigation diagram showing the top levels of the interface can be found in Section 8. The
optional Naim Server Remote Handset is illustrated and its functions described in Section

4.9.

4.1 The Home Menu

The Home menu, illustrated below as it appears on the
web interface, is the menu from which all other interface
menus can be accessed. Select an option to access it.
Select back ( ) to return to the previous menu.

The icons stacked vertically on the right hand side of the
menu provide shortcuts to the home ( ), browse ( ) and

find ( ) menus, and the back ( ) button. These icons

remain present in all menus.

Home Menu

Now Playing

Browse Music

Find Music

Internet Radio

Selecting each of the options on the Home menu provides
the following pages and functions.

Now Playing: Displays the track currently playing, its

associated information and any associated artwork.
Selecting the Now Playing screen will also open a
temporary, floating transport control window containing
play/pause ( / ), step backwards ( ), step forwards ( ),
shuffle ( ) and repeat buttons ( ).

Note: If no track is playing the Now Playing information will

be blank.

Current Playlist

Playlists

Quick Play

System

Browse Music: Provides access to the library of music

stored on UnitiServe and on any network or USB connected
storage media. See Section 4.2.

Find Music: Provides access to search functions that

enable material stored on UnitiServe and on any network
or USB connected storage media to be located. See
Section 4.3.

Internet Radio: Provides access to the UnitiServe internet

radio functions enabling stations to be browsed and
selected, and presets to be stored and recalled. Access
details for the vTuner.com internet radio portal are also
provided. See Section 4.4.

Current Playlist: Displays details of the tracks in the current

playlist with options to clear the playlist, remove tracks, or
save the playlist with a new name. If no user playlist has
been selected, the tracks of the currently playing album
will be displayed along with options to “remove” tracks
and to save an edited version of the album as a playlist.
See Section 4.5.

Playlists: Displays a screen showing all the saved playlists

together with options to play, edit and delete. See Section

4.6.

Quick Play: Selects a menu offering quick playback

options. See Section 4.7.

System: Provides access to UnitiServe system setup

functions and status information. See Section 4.8.

7

Operation - The Display Interface

4.2 The Browse Music Menu

Selecting Browse Music from the Home menu will open the
browse menu, illustrated below, and provide access to the
library of tracks held either locally on the UnitiServe or on
any available network or USB storage device.

Albums: Displays an alphabetical list of material sorted by

album. The menu also provides options of Play, Add to.. (a
playlist), Tracks, Info and View.

Artists: Displays an alphabetical list of material sorted by

artist. The menu also provides options of Play, Add to.. (a
playlist), and Info.

Note: The icon to the left of the album name indicates the

file location - local ( ), USB ( ) or network ( ).

Genres: Displays an alphabetical list of the genres assigned

to albums. The menu also provides options to Play, Add to..

(a playlist), and Albums (within each genre).

Composers: Displays an alphabetical list of material sorted

by composer. The menu also provides options to Play, Add

to.. (a playlist), and Albums (by each composer).

Conductors: Displays an alphabetical list of material sorted

by conductor. The menu also provides options to Play, Add

to.. (a playlist), and Albums (by each conductor).

Performers: Displays an alphabetical list of material sorted

by performer. The menu also provides options to Play, Add

to.. (a playlist), and Albums (featuring each performer).

Music Location: Opens a menu, illustrated below, showing

the music storage locations available to UnitiServe.
Selecting one of the locations restricts browsing (or
searching) to that location.

Note: If no external storage (USB or network) is connected

this screen will not display. The interface will remain at the

CD Collection browse menu.

All Music - music stored both locally (on UnitiServe’s

internal hard disk) and on all connected storage
hardware.

CD Collection - music stored on UnitiServe’s internal hard

disk or on network shared locations converted to the status
of Music Stores. See Sections 4.8.3, 4.8.4 and 7 for more on
Network Shares and Music Stores

USB Music - music stored on locally connected USB devices

(a memory stick for example).

Network Music - music stored on network connected

hardware (a network hard disk or a shared folder on a
computer).

Note: Network storage converted to Music Store status will

not be included in the Network Music menu.

Selecting play from any of the Browse menus will clear the
current playlist, start playing the selected item and display
the Now Playing screen, illustrated below, which shows the
track playing, the artist, the album title and any available
artwork. Touching or clicking in the screen will then open
a temporary floating transport control window containing
play/pause ( / ), step backwards ( ), step forwards ( ),
shuffle ( ) and repeat buttons ( ).

Note: Selecting the handset Home key twice at any time

will open the Now Playing screen.

8

Operation - The Display Interface

4.3 The Find Music Menu

Selecting Find Music from the Home menu will open
a menu, illustrated below, providing access to search
functions that enable music held either locally, or on any
available network or USB device, to be found.

Tracks: Displays a menu, illustrated below, that enables an

alpha-numeric search of tracks. Enter text to type a track
name. Use the Search key to initiate the search.

4.4 The Internet Radio Menu

Selecting Internet Radio from the Home menu will open a
menu, illustrated below, that enables internet radio stations
and podcasts to be browsed and presets to be stored or
recalled. Access details for the Naim vTuner.com internet
radio portal, which enables more iRadio stations to be
added, are also provided.

Internet Radio

Browse

Presets

vTuner Account

Browse: Displays a menu that enables internet radio

stations and podcasts to be browsed and selected by
location, genre and popularity. Options to browse new
stations, Naim recommendations and extra stations added
from vTuner.com are also provided.

Note: Naim Server Remote Handset numeric keys may also

be used to enter text in a similar manner to mobile phone

SMS text entry.

Albums: Displays a screen that enables an alpha-numeric

search of albums. Type an album name and use the

Search key to initiate the search.

Artists: Displays a screen that enables an alpha-numeric

search of artists. Type an artist name and use the Search
key to initiate the search.

People: Displays a screen that enables an alpha-numeric

search of people (performers, conductors etc.). Type a
name and use the Search key to initiate the search.

Most Played: Displays a list of most played albums together

with Play, Add (add the selected Album to a playlist),

Tracks and Info buttons.

Last Played: Displays a list of last played albums together

with Play, Add, Tracks and Info buttons.

Newest: Displays a list of newest (most recently ripped)

albums together with Play, Add, Tracks and Info buttons.

Internet Radio

1 of 11

Added Stations

Naim’s Choice

Location

Genre

Podcasts By Location

Select

To play a station select one of the Browse menu options to
display a list of those available. Select from the subsequent
list to play the station through the UnitiServe local output.
Station list screens, as illustrated below, also provide the
option to store selected stations as presets.

Internet Radio > Naim’s Choice

Queue Store

1 of 11

Radio Paradise 320k

Radio Paradise 192k

Radio Paradise 128k

AVRO Klassiek

Folk Radio UK Frukie

Select

Store

9

Operation - The Display Interface

If podcasts are displayed on a station list, the option to
select and queue podcasts in a playlist is also available.

The Dave Gorman Podcast

1 of 11

Dave Gorman Midwee Podcast - 8 June

Dave Gorman Midwee Podcast - 1 June

Dave Gorman Midwee Podcast - 25 Ma

Dave Gorman Midwee Podcast – 18 Ma

Dave Gorman Midwee Podcast – 11 Ma

Select

Presets: Displays a list of stored preset stations or podcasts

as illustrated below. Options to delete or rename items or
re-order their position in the list are provided.

Internet Radio Preset

Queue

Store

1 of 4

Folk Radio UK Frukie

Radio Paradise 320k

4 Ever Floyd

Deep Vibed Radio

4.5 The Current Playlist Screen

Selecting Current Playlist from the Home menu will open a
page, illustrated below, that displays all the tracks in the
current playlist. The tracks are displayed in the order in
which they were added to the playlist. If a whole album
was added, the tracks will play in the same order as they
appear on the album. If the tracks of an album were
added individually, or by creating a random playlist, they
will appear in the order they were added regardless of the
track order on the album they originally came from. The
currently playing track is indicated by a symbol.

Note: Selecting the handset Home key twice at any time

will open the Now Playing screen.

Select

vTuner Account: Displays URL and login information for

access to the Naim vTuner.com internet radio portal.

Up

Down

Delete Rename

Customise your vTuner
experience by visiting:

http://myradio.naimaudio.com

Login using MAC: xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx

Note: The login Mac (Media Access Control) identifier

displayed will be specific to the UnitiServe.

Logging in to the vTuner portal using
http://myradio.naimaudio.com and the UnitiServe MAC
identifier enables a personal on-line vTuner account to be
created. A vTuner account enables internet radio stations
not included in the standard vTuner lists to be specified
and added. Stations added to the vTuner account can
then be downloaded to the UnitiServe. They will appear in
the Browse menu under Added Stations.

XXXXXXXXXXXX

10

Operation - The Display Interface

4.6 Playlists

A playlist is a list of tracks collected together and saved with
a specific name; “favourites” perhaps, or “party tracks”.
Playlists are created by locating the desired items then
adding them to either a new or existing playlist. An item
may be a single track, a whole album, an entire genre or
any group of items generated from a search.

4.6.1 Creating, Naming and Saving Playlists

The procedure described below covers the creation of
a new playlist by selecting items from the Browse menu.
Items can however be added and playlists created or
augmented from any menu that includes an Add to...
button.

Selecting Albums, Artists, or Genres from the Browse menu
displays a menu, illustrated below, that lists all the available
items in the selected category.

To create a playlist, select the first desired item (H2C is
selected in the illustration) followed by the Add to... button.
Selecting the Add to... button will open the playlist selection
window illustrated below.

Select New Playlist followed by the OK button. A screen,
illustrated below, will open that enables the new playlist to
be named.

Name the new playlist by choosing text in a similar manner
to mobile phone SMS text entry (or type using a keyboard)
and select the Save button. Selecting save returns the
interface to the previous page. Selecting an additional
item followed by Add opens the playlist selection window
again where the newly saved playlist can be selected and
addition of the item confirmed.

4.6.2 Selecting and Managing Playlists

Selecting Playlists from the Home menu displays a list of
previously saved playlists together with options to Play,

Add too... (add the selected playlist to the current playlist,

an existing playlist or a new playlist), Tracks (tracks that
make up the selected playlist), Edit (change track order or
remove tracks) and Delete (the entire playlist).

11

Operation - The Display Interface

4.7 The Quick Play Menu

Selecting Quick Play from the Home menu will open
a menu, illustrated below, that provides access to five
playback shortcut pages.

Play Popular: Plays randomly from an automatically

generated playlist of the most often played tracks.

Play Recent: Plays randomly from an automatically

generated playlist of the most recently played tracks.

Play Newest: Plays randomly from an automatically

generated playlist of the most recently ripped tracks.

Play Random: Plays tracks randomly selected from all those

available to the UnitiServe.

Random Playlist: Displays sequential menus from which

genres, artists and albums can be selected. A random
playlist will then be chosen from within those selections.

4.8.1 Ripping Monitor

Selecting Ripping Monitor from the Home menu will open
a page, illustrated below, that displays UnitiServe’s ripping
activity. Ripping can be stopped by selecting the abort
function, touching UnitiServe’s front panel logo button or
pressing the Naim Server Remote Handset open key.

4.8.2 USB devices

Selecting USB Devices displays a list of connected or
previously connected USB storage devices and their
connection status. Docked devices can be un-docked,
and un-docked devices can be removed from the list.

4.8.3 Network Shares

Music files stored on network connected hardware (a
network hard disk or a shared folder on a computer) is
known as a Network Share.

4.8 The System Menu

Selecting System from the Home menu will open the
System menu, illustrated below, to provide configuration of
various setup and house-keeping functions.

System Menu

Ripping Monitor

USB Devices

Network Shares

Music Stores

System Settings

Manage Music

UPnP Settings

System Status

Selecting Network Shares opens the Network Shares menu
and provides options to Manage Shares, Refresh All Shares
and Add New Share.

Manage Shares: Displays a list of connected or previously

connected network storage devices and their connection
status. Red, orange and green indicators describe the
status of each network share: Red indicates unavailable,
orange indicates scanning and green indicates available.

Network shares can be enabled, disabled or removed from
the list. Their Status can be displayed and their Password

Settings can be modified.

Note: Network Shares are only enabled automatically if

their name contains the words “music”, “MP3” or “Content”.

12

Operation - The Display Interface

Network shares may be stand-alone network attached
storage (NAS) drives or shared folders on a computer
attached to the network. The UnitiServe will automatically
identify network shares and, if they are enabled, allow the
audio files they hold to be browsed and played.

Refresh All Shares: Refreshes the status of all network

shares. If a large number of network shares is present, this
may take some time.

Add New Share: Enables the manual addition of a network

share. Normally the UnitiServe will automatically identify
network shares but if a share fails to appear in the Manage
Shares list the Add New Share routine may be used.

Note: Audio files stored on network shares and protected

by Digital Rights Management (DRM) that restricts

playback to specific hardware may not be available to

play via the UnitiServe.

Note: Network shares can be converted to become “Music

Stores” where ripped CD data is stored. A Network Share

nominated as a Music Store will no longer appear in the

network shares list but will appear in the Music Stores list.

Any audio files it already contains generated by a process

other than NaimNet Server or UnitiServe ripping will not be

available to the UnitiServe. See the following paragraphs

for more on Music Stores.

4.8.4 Music Stores

Music Stores are the locations where ripped CD data is
stored and can include both the UnitiServe internal hard
disk and nominated Network Share locations. Selecting

Music Stores opens the Music Stores menu to provide

options to Manage Stores, Add New Store, View Backup,

Add Backup, Storage Format, MP3 Library, and Encoding

Queue.

Music Stores

Manage Stores

Add New Store

View Backups

Add Backup

Manage Stores: Displays a list of connected or previously

connected music stores and their connection status. Red,
orange and green indicators describe the status of each
music store: Red indicates unavailable, orange indicates

scanning and green indicates available.

Music Stores can be raised or lowered in priority or
removed from the list through Down, Up and Remove
buttons. Their Status can be displayed and their Password
and Lock Settings can be modified.

Storage Format

MP3 Library

Encoding Queue

Newly ripped CD data will be stored on the Music Store
at position 1 in the list. If that store is full or unavailable,
the data will be stored on the next available store with
sufficient free space.

Note: Files should never be added to or deleted from

Music Stores via an alternative computer operating system.

Add New Store: Initiates a routine that enables the

creation, naming and password protection of new Music
Stores. Music Stores can only be created from existing
empty Network Shares.

Note: Individual Music Stores may be locked to prevent

ripped data being stored. If the primary Music Store is

locked, the next in line will automatically be used to store

newly ripped data.

View Backup: Shows details of the currently active backup

location(s). An option to remove backup locations is also
provided.

Note: The default UnitiServe daily backup schedule is

automatically implemented as soon as a backup location

is added. The backup schedule can only be modified via

the Naim Desktop Client PC application and the n-Serve

OS X application.

Add Backup: Enables an empty Network Share to be

nominated as a backup location.

Note: Only empty Network Shares can be nominated as

backup locations.

Storage Format: Enables WAV or FLAC formats to be

selected for existing and newly ripped CDs. The default
UnitiServe setting is to rip CDs in WAV format. FLAC can be
selected as an alternative to offer reduced file size but
may result in subjectively less good sound.

Choosing an alternative format to the one currently
selected will begin the process of converting the existing
files in all UnitiServe music stores to the new format. Even
with a relatively small number of ripped CDs the conversion
process can take a significant amount of time. The process
however has no impact on UnitiServe performance and
can be halted when incomplete if desired without any ill
effects.

Note: File format conversion can be managed on a file by

file basis with the DTC or n-Serve for OS X applications.

MP3 Library: Enables MP3 format copies of ripped music

files to be created. The MP3 copies can be used for
playback applications where the reduced file size is
advantageous; portable music players for example. Four
MP3 conversion quality options are provided, each one
broadly appropriate to different playback hardware:
320kb for hi-fi systems, 224kb for personal audio players,
160kb for televisions and and 128kb for mobile phones.
MP3 file size falls with decreasing conversion rate, however
audio quality will also reduce. Once created, MP3 copies
are stored in the LQ folder located in each UnitiServe
music store.

13

Operation - The Display Interface

Encoding Queue: Selecting Encoding Queue displays MP3,

FLAC or WAV file format conversion activity. File format
conversion can also be cancelled from the Encoding
Queue screen.

4.8.5 System Settings

Selecting System Settings from the System Setup Menu
provides access to the UnitiServe system settings and
functions. To change a parameter select it followed by
the change button. Once the system settings have been
configured they can be saved by selecting the save
button.

System Settings Menu

Language

Display Settings

Calibrate Display

Date And Time

Language: The UnitiServe Front Panel Display, External

Display and Web interfaces can operate in a variety of
languages. Selecting Language enables the interface
language to be changed.

Display Settings: Provides access to a number of

parameters that configure UnitiServe and its interface with
any external display screen.

NaimNet Switch: Select to enable access to a NaimNet

system if one is connected to the UnitiServe. A NaimNet
button will then be present on the right hand side of
the interface display if a NaimNet system is available.

Clean Display

Rip or Play Mode

Screensaver: Select to engage external display

screensaver and specify its switch on delay.

External Display Theme: Enables the appearance of

any external display to be changed. Black and Silver
options are available.

External Display Aspect: Selects the video aspect ratio

for the External Display Interface.

External Display Mode: Selects the interface mode for

the External Display (either Touchscreen or Remote).
In Touchscreen mode the interface displays shortcut
buttons that correspond to the home, browse, find and

back keys on the handset.

TV System: Selects PAL or NTSC TV video modes for the

external display.

Scroll Drag Mode: Enables selection of Page and Initial
letter modes for the display scroll function. With Initial
Letter selected, screen scrolling is indicated by initial

letters displayed at the top of the screen. With Page
selected, screen scrolling is indicated by page numbers
displayed at the top of the screen.

Screen Lock: Enables the UnitiServe display settings

menu to be locked and password protected.

Calibrate Screen: Enables calibration of any USB

connected external touch screen. Touch Calibrate Screen
and follow the on-screen instructions.

Note: If the touch screen in use is so far out of calibration

that it is unusable, a USB or PS2 mouse can be connected

temporarily in order for the calibration routine to be carried

out.

Date and Time: Enables the UnitiServe internal clock and

calendar to be set.

Clean Display: Disables any external touch screen for 30

seconds so that it can be cleaned.

Rip or Play Mode: Selecting Rip or Play Mode displays a

menu that provides the option for the UnitiServe to play a
CD rather than ripping it.

To play a CD in Play Mode, open the UnitiServe
drawer and insert the CD. The CD will begin playback
automatically. The Current Playlist menu will list the tracks
on the CD as if it were a playlist. Use either the handset
transport keys or those in the Now Playing screen to

play ( ), pause ( ), stop ( ), step forward ( ) or step
backwards ( ).

14

Operation - The Display Interface

4.8.6 Manage Music

Selecting Manage Music opens the Manage Music menu
to provide options to Edit Genres, Assign Genres, Rename

Music, Delete Music, Move Music, Backup Music and to view

the Recycle Bin.

Edit Genres: Enables the music genres listed by the

UnitiServe to be deleted, added to or renamed.

Manage Music Menu

Edit Genres

Assign Genres

Rename Music

Delete Music

Assign Genres: Initiates a routine enabling music to be

assigned to genres. Music can be listed by Album, by Artists
or by Recently Ripped, individually or collectively selected,
and a genre assigned. Existing genre assignments can also
be listed and changed, by selecting View Genres.

Rename Music: Enables Albums, Artists and Tracks to be

renamed. Selecting Albums displays a list of items and
provides options to rename the selected album, its tracks
or its artist. Selecting Artists displays albums listed by artist.

Delete Music: Enables Albums to deleted. Selecting
Albums displays a list of items and provides the option

to delete the selected album. Selecting Artists displays
albums listed by artist.

Note: Deleting items moves them to the Recycle Bin from

where they can be permanently deleted or restored.

Move Music: Provides access to a routine that enables

music files to be moved between Music Stores. Select

Move Monitor to display ongoing file movements and

select Move History to display previous file movements.

Note: Moving a large number of files can take a

considerable time.

Note: Music files should never be added to or deleted from

Music Stores via an alternative computer operating system.

Backup Music: Enables UnitiServe backups to be monitored

and their history interrogated.

Note: Backup routines can be viewed and backup

locations added via the Music Stores menu.

Recycle Bin: Displays a list of deleted items and enables

either their restoration or permanent erasure.

Move Music

Backup Music

Recycle Bin

4.8.7 UPnP™ Settings

The UnitiServe operates as a UPnP™ music server providing
music files and internet radio broadcasts to any network
attached UPnP™ compatible playback device. Selecting

UPnP™ Settings from the System menu opens the UPnP™

Settings Menu to enable the UnitiServe UPnP™ settings to
be configured appropriately.

Note: For UnitiServe internet radio to be accessible to a

UPnP™ playback device, the option must be enabled

from either the Naim Desktop Client or n-Serve for OS X

application.

Server Name: Select Server Name to specify the name

of the UnitiServe UPnP™ server that will be seen by
UPnP™ playback devices. The name can be changed
by selecting the name field to open a text entry screen.
Connected UPnP™ playback devices will have to be
restarted if the UnitiServe name is changed.

Device Views: Select Device Views to specify how the

UPnP™ playback device views and browses the music files
available on the UnitiServe and any connected Network
Share or USB device. Select All Music to view and browse
all the files available to the UnitiServe. Select CD Collection
to view and browse just the ripped CDs held by UnitiServe
Music Stores. Select Browse by Device to view and browse
the files held individually on each device connected to
the UnitiServe. individually on each device connected to
the UnitiServe. Select Internet Radio to view and browse
internet radio stations available to the playback device via
the UnitiServe.

Note: Deselecting all Device View options will make all

music unavailable for UPnP™ playback.

Music Views: Select Music Views to specify the information

displayed by the UPnP™ playback device for each music
file available from the UnitiServe. Albums, Artists, Playlists,
Genres, Tracks, Composers, Conductors, Performers, and
Newest CDs can be collectively or individually selected.

A-Z Index Options: Selecting A-Z Index Options enables

music collections to be divided alphabetically into
segments when displayed by the UPnP™ playback device.
First select Show Index to switch on segmented display

15

Operation - The Display Interface

and then select the preferred alphabetic segment option.
The number in the right hand column corresponds to the
number of items in the music collection above which the
selected alphabetic segmentation is implemented. The
number can be adjusted for each segmentation option.

Language: Select Language to specify the interface

language that the UPnP™ playback device will display
when accessing the UnitiServe.

Compatibility: Select Compatibility to specify the audio

data Stream Format that the UnitiServe will stream to
the UPnP™ playback device and to switch CD artwork
transmission to the playback device on or off.

The Stream Format options available are Native,

44.1kHz WAV, WAV Decode, 24bit / 96kHz Max and Best
Compatibility:

Native: Streams audio files in the same format as they are

stored.

44.1kHz WAV: Converts streamed files to CD format.

WAV Decode: Converts files to WAV format while retaining

their native sample rate and bit depth.

24bit / 96kHz Max: Converts very high sample rate files

(>96kHz) to 96kHz to ensure they can be played at the
highest possible sample rate on playback hardware that
supports a maximum of 96kHz.

Best Compatibility: Enables the UPnP™ playback device

and the UnitiServe automatically to negotiate the best
compatible format.

Note: Native stream format offers the highest potential

audio quality. The appropriate choice will depend on the

capability of the playback hardware. Select Native initially

and check that the playback hardware operates correctly

with all stored file formats. If it fails to operate at any time

select WAV Decode. If it still fails occasionally select Best

Compatibility, 24bit / 96kHz Max or finally 44.1kHz WAV.

Reset to Defaults: Select Reset to Defaults to return the

UnitiServe UPnP™ settings to their defaults.

4.8.8 System Status

Selecting System Status displays a list of current system
status and setup parameters.

16

Operation - The Display Interface

4.9 Naim Server Remote Handset Functions

UnitiServe does not include a remote
handset as standard. The Naim Server
Remote Handset is however available as an
accessory.

Navigating around and selecting options
in the Display Interface can be done with
seven primary handset keys: Navigation

(3456), ok, back and home. These keys

are highlighted in the diagram annotations.

Shutdown: Switches to shutdown.

Ensure the handset is in the
appropriate mode (hdd for
UnitiServe).

Mode: Switches handset mode

to preamplifier/integrated
amplifier (pre), CD player (cd),
or hard disk player (hdd).

Numeric: Enable numeric or text entry

for track selection or search.

Delete (del): Enables deletion of the last

numeric or text entry.

Shift ( ): Shifts text entry to upper case.

Output (out): Selects local outputs on

appropriately equipped

products (not UnitiServe).

Volume: Volume up (5) and down

(6) for preamplifier or AV

processor. These keys function
regardless of the handset

mode.

Mute: Mutes the preamplifier or AV

processor audio output. These
keys function regardless of the
the handset mode.

Info ( ): Displays information about the currently

selected item.

Page: Selects the next (6) or previous (5)

interface menu page.

Navigation: Navigates around and selects

(3456) menu icons.

ok: Confirms icon selection.

Back: Steps back one inter face page.

Home: Selects the Home menu.

Browse: Selects the Browse menu.

System: Selects the System Setup menu.

Find: Selects the Find menu.

Album: Selects the Album browse menu.

Artist: Selects the Artist browse menu.

Genre: Selects the Genre browse menu.

Playlist: Selects the Playlist menu.

Previous ( ): Returns to the start of a track.

Next ( ): Advances to the next track.

Stop ( ): Stops play.

Play ( ): Begins play.

Rewind ( ): Fast reverse.

Forward ( ): Fast forward.

Repeat ( ): Repeats the current playlist.

Pause ( ): Pauses play.

Shuffle ( ): Randomises order of play.

Input: Selects audio inputs on

appropriately equipped products
(not UnitiServe).

Open: Ejects CD.

Note: Unlisted keys have no UnitiServe function.

17

Operation - Playback

5 Playback

UnitiServe is able to provide one local output and multiple network streams
simultaneously. The outputs you will employ from your UnitiServe will depend on the type
of system in which it is used. The following paragraphs describe the various output options
and their context.

5.1 Local Playback

UnitiServe incorporates a single S/PDIF digital audio output

with both coaxial 75Ω BNC and TosLink optical socket

options.

The digital audio output is intended to be connected to a
hi-fi system incorporating a digital audio input.

In addition to the CDs stored on the UnitiServe’s hard disk,
DRM-free MP3, AAC, WMA, FLAC, WAV, Apple Lossless, Ogg
and AIFF audio files stored on external storage devices can
also be played by the UnitiServe. UnitiServe internet radio is
also available from the digital outputs.

Note: Memory sticks connected via USB must be in FAT,

FAT32, or NTFS format. Apple Macintosh formats are not

compatible.

Note: Other playback file formats may be added as

firmware updates in the future. Contact your Naim retailer

or distributor for more information.

5.2 NaimNet Network Playback

UnitiServe is compatible with all NaimNet/StreamNet
enabled devices. In addition to providing network-based
remote control, NaimNet enables six unique streams of
audio files to be delivered from UnitiServe for playback
through NaimNet enabled output hardware.

The user interface presented by NaimNet/StreamNet
hardware will provide most of the functionality available
through local UnitiServe control.

Note: UnitiServe internet radio is not available over network

playback.

5.3 UPnP™ Network Playback

UnitiServe can operate as a UPnP™ server and provide
audio files to any UPnP™ compatible playback hardware
connected on the same network. The number of
simultaneous UPnP™ streams available will depend
primarily on the capabilities of the network hardware.

The user interface presented will be defined by the
UPnP™ playback hardware, however UnitiServe can be
configured to present music file information to UPnP™
hardware as preferred. See Section 4.8.7.

18

Operation - Ripping

6 Ripping

UnitiServe will only fulfil its potential if it holds a significant library of music. A typical music
CD carries approximately 600MB of data and the 2TB storage capacity of UnitiServe’s
internal hard disk will hold approximately 2400 CDs. The addition of network music stores
can increase storage capacity effectively without limit. Ripping a typical CD takes up to
ten minutes thanks to the advanced data handling algorithms that ensure, unless the CD
is badly damaged, the ripped data is always a “bit-perfect” copy.

6.1 The Ripping Process

Ripping CDs to UnitiServe is a simple process. It is preferable
while ripping for UnitiServe to be connected to a working
and reliable internet service.

Note: An internet connection is necessary for UnitiServe

to identify CDs and download their artist, title, track listing

and artwork data. If UnitiServe is unable to access the

internet while ripping, it will initially interrogate a small

internal database for the CD’s associated data. If the CD is

not found on the internal database, only the ripped audio

data and its identification code will be stored. Manual

input of CD data or further AMG and FreeDB database

requests can be made via the Desktop Client application

once an internet connection is re-established.

Note: Right-click on the album name in the Desktop Client

interface to request an online database lookup manually.

To rip a CD insert the CD in the UnitiServe transport slot.
Ripping will begin automatically and takes up to eight
minutes.

Note: It is good practice to check that the playing surface

of each CD is clean before ripping.

Note: Ripping can be cancelled once underway by

touching the UnitiServe front panel logo or selecting Abort

on the Display Interface Ripping Monitor page.

When UnitiServe has ripped the CD and downloaded its
associated data it will eject the CD automatically. As soon
as a CD has been ejected, UnitiServe is ready to rip the
next one. The Ripping Monitor menu provides feedback on
progress as the ripping process takes place.

Note: UnitiServe may be unable automatically to eject

CDs that are outside usual manufacturing tolerances. If

this occurs, carefully insert an unfolded paperclip into the

access hole beneath the CD loading slot and push to

actuate the manual eject mechanism.

The CD will be included in UnitiServe’s music library listing
about 1 minute after it has been successfully ripped. It will
then be available for playback either locally or across a
NaimNet network.

Note: Ripping to an external Music Store may result in a

longer delay before UnitiServe’s library listing is updated.

6.2 Copyright Issues

The music carried on a CD, and the recording of the CD
itself, is likely to be the subject of copyright restrictions
which allow the owner of the CD only to make copies
(ripping in effect copies a CD) for personal use only.
Ripping CDs that you don’t personally own may violate
copyright law.

Note: CD copyright law may vary with territory.

19

Operation - External Storage

7 External Storage

UnitiServe is not only able to replay material ripped and stored on its internal hard disk but
can also replay material stored on a variety of externally connected storage hardware.
Such hardware might be relatively small capacity devices temporarily connected via one
of UnitiServe’s USB interface sockets, or large capacity “Network Shares” connected via a
home network. Network Shares can also be configured as UnitiServe rip locations.

7.1 USB Storage Devices

A locally connected storage device will most likely be a
memory stick connected to one of UnitiServe’s USB sockets.

Note: The amount of music stored on an external device

determines how long UnitiServe will spend scanning the

device when it is first connected before the music is

available to browse.

Note: Locally connected devices are re-scanned every

time UnitiServe starts up.

The tracks found by UnitiServe on locally connected
storage will only be held in its database while the storage is
connected and switched on.

Note: Local connection is only intended for relatively small

music collections on temporarily connected memory sticks.

Any large capacity storage should always be connected

via a network.

In order for USB stored music to be available to UnitiServe,
for playback various conditions must be met:

• Music files must be in AAC, FLAC, MP3, or WAV

formats (up to 24 bit, 192kHz).

• Music files must be unprotected by DRM encoding

that restricts them to specific playback hardware.

7.2 Network Shares

Before material stored on shared network devices can be
accessed by UnitiServe, it must scan the network to identify
the address of each share and to build a database of the
locations and details of the available audio files.

UnitiServe automatically scans the network when first
switched on and will then periodically scan to find new
network shares and identify any changes to the available
audio files. It may however take a considerable time
following connection of UnitiServe to the network for
changes to be reflected in UnitiServe’s database.

Note: Network scanning is carried out at up to several

hundred files per minute although this figure depends on

the speed of the file storage device.

The music files found by UnitiServe on network shares will
be incorporated into its database and remembered until
any changes are identified, irrespective of UnitiServe being
switched off.

In order for network shared music files to be available to
UnitiServe, for network or local playback various conditions
must be met:

• Folders containing audio files must be set up to

be “shared”. Refer to the folder’s host computer
operating system user manual for details on setting
up shared folders.

• Music files must be in AAC, FLAC, MP3, WAV, Apple

Lossless, Ogg, AIFF or WMA formats (up to 24 bit,
192kHz).

• Music files must be unprotected by DRM encoding

that restricts them to specific playback hardware.

Network shares can be viewed and managed from the
Display Interface Network Shares menu. See Section 4.8.3

7.3 Music Stores

Network Shares can be converted to operate as UnitiServe
Music Stores – locations where the data from ripped
CDs is stored. Promoting a Network Share to Music Store
status may be appropriate if the internal UnitiServe drive is
becoming full or if external rip storage provides enhanced
network convenience or data security.

Note: Enhanced data security is only likely if the network

share is a RAID device.

Just as UnitiServe’s internal hard disk does not appear as
a Network Share, when a Network Share is converted to
Music Store status it will no longer appear in UnitiServe’s
Network Shares list.

Music Stores are used as rip locations by UnitiServe in order
of priority. CDs will be ripped automatically to the highest
priority Music Store until it is full, when the next priority Music
Store will be used.

Network Shares can be converted to Music Store status
via the Add New Store option of the Music Stores Menu.
See the following section and Section 4.8.4 for more
information on Music Stores.

Important: Files should never be added to or deleted from

Music Stores via an alternative computer operating system.

Note: This is because Music Stores contain not only the

ripped CD data files but also the associated database and

metadata files. External manipulation of a Music Store will

almost certainly result in database or metadata corruption.

20

Operation - External Storage

7.4 Adding a Music Store

The following paragraphs and illustrations describe the
process of adding a Network Share, promoting it to Music
Store status and then nominating it as the primary Music
Store where ripped data is stored.

To begin, ensure that the new storage device (or shared
folder on an existing network device) is connected to the
network, switched on and configured to be shared. It may
also be useful to give the device an appropriate name.
In the illustrations following, the Network Share is called
Network Music.

It is important that the Network Share to be converted to

a Music Store is either empty or contains only previously

ripped files.

Step 2: Select the desired Network Share followed by Next.

Step 3: If the Network Share is username and password

protected these must be entered in the appropriate fields.
Selecting the fields in turn opens a text input screen. Select

Next when the username and password are entered.

Note: If the Network Share is not protected, the username

and password fields should be left blank.

Note: Naming the Network Share must be done via the

connected computer operating system. Network Shares

are only enabled automatically if their name contains the

words “music”, “MP3” or “Content”.

UnitiServe will automatically find appropriately configured
network shares and list them in the Manage Network

Shares screen found via Home Menu > System Setup >
Network Shares. If the new share does not appear select
Refresh.

Audio files stored on Network Music will now be available
for browse and playback via UnitiServe. Select Home Menu
> Browse > Music Locations > All Music or Network Music.

To convert the Network Share to Music Store status take
the following steps:

Note: Only enabled Network Shares can be converted to

become Music Stores.

Step 1: Select Music Stores from the System Setup menu

and then Add New Store. Selecting Next at the subsequent
information screen opens a list menu showing all the
available Network Shares able to be converted to Music
Store status.

Step 4: If the new Music Store is to be the primary store

location where newly ripped CD data is held, select Yes
at the Step 4 screen. This will complete the Music Store
addition process and the data from any subsequently
ripped CDs will be held by the new Music Store.

21

Operation - External Storage

If the new Music Store is not to be the primary CD data
store location select No. The new Music Store will then
take lowest priority position in the list of Music Stores but be
available for promotion to a higher priority if desired via
the Manage Music Stores menu.

To lower the priority of a Music Store select the desired
store followed by Down. To raise the priority of a Music
Store select the desired store followed by Up.

22

UnitiServe Interface Menu Structure

8 Interface Menu Structure

The diagram illustrates the upper levels of the Display

Interface menu and menu structure.

Home

Now Playing

Browse

Music

Find Music

Internet Radio

Track information displayed with
artwork and transport controls.

Albums
Artists
Genres
Composers
Conductors
Performers
Music Location (All Music, CD Collection, USB Music, Network Music)

Tracks
Albums
Artists
People
Most Played
Last Played
Newest

Browse
Presets
vTuner Account

Current Playlist

Playlists Displays a list of previously stored playlists .

Quick Play

System

Displays track playing, and playback list.

Play Popular
Play Recent
Play Newest
Play Random
Random Playlist

Ripping Monitor
USB Devices
Network Shares (Manages Shares, Refresh All Shares, Add New Share)
Music Stores (Manage Stores, Add New Store, View Backup, Add Backup, Storage Format, MP3 Library, Encoding Queue)
System Settings (Language, Display Settings, Calibrate Screen, Date and Time, Clean Display, Rip or Play Mode)
Manage Music (Edit Genres, Assign Genres, Rename Music, Delete Music, Move Music, Backup Music, Recycle Bin)
UPnP™ Settings (Server Name, Device Views, Music Views, A-Z Index Options, Language, Compatibility, Reset to Defaults)
System Status

23

Supplement – Internal Storage of External Data

9 Internal Storage of External Data

With the introduction of a 2TB internal hard disk the UnitiServe can store and play music
files created or downloaded from external sources in addition to files locally ripped
from CDs. To enable external file storage, a folder called “Downloads” is located on
the UnitiServe internal hard disk. The folder can be accessed and files copied to it using
Windows Explorer or OS X Finder folder browsing. The following paragraphs describe
access and use of the UnitiServe Downloads folder.

Note: Internal storage of external data is only available on units fitted with a 2TB internal hard

disk.

9.1 Accessing The Downloads Folder

To locate the Downloads folder browse to the UnitiServe
hard disk by using Windows explorer or OS X Finder. An
example of this from Windows 7 is illustrated below.

The UnitiServe network name in the address bar
(NSHDXDF52 in the example above) should specify the
network name of your UnitiServe. This can be found via the
UnitiServe System Status menu (See Section 4.8.8). Browsing
to the UnitiServe reveals two folders: Music and Downloads.

The Downloads folder is a free storage space, located on
the same hard disk as the Music folder that contains the
files created by the UnitiServe from ripped CDs. The Music
folder should always remain unmodified.

Music files (or other files) may be copied to the Downloads
folder. Sub-folders may also be created within the
Downloads folder if desired. The UnitiServe will treat the
Downloads folder as a Network Share and automatically
scan and list all the music files that it finds (and can play).
See section 7.2 for further information on Network Shares.

Note: To ensure reliable operation, at least 4GB of free

space should always be maintained on the UnitiServe

internal hard disk. Hard disk free space can be checked

via the UnitiServe System Status menu.

Note: Temporary disturbance of audio reproduction may

occur (from local output or UPnP™) when simultaneously

copying large volumes of data to the UnitiServe hard disk

over the network.

24

Supplement – Internal Storage of External Data

9.2 Copying to The Downloads Folder

The UnitiServe Downloads folder operates just like any
other folder in a network environment. Select the files to
be copied from elsewhere on the network and then copy
and paste them to the Downloads folder. The UnitiServe will
make the files available for selection and playback only
once the copy operation is complete and it has scanned
the folder. If a large number of files are copied in one pass,
this may take a little time. The screen-shots below illustrate
copying an item from the iTunes music folder on the
network to the UnitiServe Downloads folder.

25

Supplement – Hard Disk Player Terminology

10 Hard Disk Player Terminology

The following pages carry a glossary of hard disk

player and network terminology that will help you get

the best from this manual and ease the installation

and operational learning-curve.

AAC:

AAC (Advanced Audio Coding) is a lossy compression
and encoding format for digital audio. Intended to be
a successor of the MP3 format, AAC was designed to
achieve better sound quality than MP3 at equivalent
levels of data compression. AAC’s best known use is as the
default audio format of Apple’s iPhone, iPod, and iTunes
application, and as the format of all iTunes Store audio.
AAC is however also employed by Sony and Nintendo.
AAC files are sometimes identified by .m4a or .mp4 file
extensions.

AMG:

The All Music Guide database is the primary database
that UnitiServe interrogates when a new CD is inserted
in its transport. The AMG database can be interrogated
manually at www.allmusic.com

Note: The data provided by AMG is occasionally

inaccurate or incomplete. It is possible however to submit

corrections at www.allmusic.com

Broadband Internet:

Broadband internet is the generic term for an “always-on”

internet connection that provides data download rates

above 256kb/sec.

Apple Lossless:

Apple Lossless is a lossless compression and encoding
format for digital audio. It offers between 40% and 60%
data compression without loss of audio information.

Bit Perfect:

The term bit perfect refers to the error free ripping of digital
data stored on CD. A bit perfect rip file will be, bit for bit,
identical to the data held on the CD.

Browser:

A browser is a PC application that accesses, displays and
implements web pages. Microsoft Internet Explorer and
Mac OS X Safari are examples. As well as distributing music
data on a network, UnitiServe generates web pages that
can be read by a browser.

Client:

A client is a software application on a PC that accesses
a remote service on another computer system, known as
a server, by way of a network - UnitiServe’s Desktop Client
application for example.

DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol):

Hardware items installed on a TCP/IP network have an IP

Address through which they are identified by all the other

items on the network. DHCP is a set of rules that enable the
automatic allocation of addresses as items are connected

(or switched on while connected) to the network.
UnitiServe is set up by default to use DHCP.

Digital Rights Management (DRM):

Digital Rights Management refers to the data embedded
in some music files that restricts copying and playback.
Material downloaded from the Apple iTunes store is an
example.

Firewall:

A firewall is a network device or software application
designed to control computer network traffic by
compliance with a specific set of rules and security criteria.

Firmware:

Firmware describes control and interface computer
programs that are embedded in the electronic hardware
of a product.

FLAC:

FLAC (Free Lossless Audio Codec) is a file format for audio
data compression. Being a lossless format, it removes no
information from the audio data, as lossy compression
formats such as MP3. FLAC’s primary advantage is a
reduction of data storage requirements by up to 50%, it
may however result in subjectively less good sound.

Flash:

Adobe Flash is a software application that provides
interactivity and animation in web sites. It is usually
embedded into web browser applications.

FreeDB:

FreeDB is the secondary database that UnitiServe
interrogates when an unknown CD is inserted in its
transport.

Internet:

The internet is the worldwide network of predominantly
TCP/IP connected servers and computers. While the
internet provides a variety of data services for professional
and corporate use, most people know it for email and the
World Wide Web.

IP Address:

An IP address is a numerical identifier unique to a specific
piece of hardware on a TCP/IP network. IP addresses
contain four groups of numbers from 0 to 255 separated by
dots. 192.168.0.8 is a typical IP address.

Local:

Local in terms of this manual means non-network
connections and associations. For example, a hi-fi system
(amplifier and speakers) connected to UnitiServe’s audio
outputs, or a touch screen connected to UnitiServe’s

USB interface is local. A hi-fi system or a touch screen

connected via the NaimNet network is not local.

Memory Stick:

A memory stick is a small, portable solid-state computer
memory element that connects via USB to provide
removable extra storage. Memory sticks have replaced
floppy disks.

26

Supplement – Hard Disk Player Terminology

Modem:

A modem is an item of network hardware that forms a
bridge between the network and the internet - usually via
a broadband connection through telephone lines.

MP3:

MP3 was the original audio data compression algorithm
that made practical the transmission of audio files over the
internet and their playback on portable audio hardware
products with limited storage capacity.

Naim Extended Music Database:

Thanks to UnitiServe’s use of the AMG database, it is able
to access significantly more information than competing
products. This means selection and searching for specific
items can be more intuitive and productive.

NaimNet:

NaimNet network enabled audio products are
manufactured in the UK by Naim Audio. Like their closely
related non-network Naim products, they represent the
ultimate in musical performance.

Network:

A network in terms of this manual is a group of
interconnected and communicating servers, computers,
or peripheral devices that are able automatically to share
and control large volumes of data at high speeds.

Network Attached Storage (NAS):

If a CD collection is too large for the internal storage of
UnitiServe, an external hard disk can be added to the
network to increase the storage available.

Network Share:

A Network Share is a network attached storage location
from which UnitiServe can replay audio. A Network Share
may be a NAS hard disk (see above) or a shared folder on
a computer.

Music Store:

A Music Store is a storage location where UnitiServe stores
ripped CD data. Normally, UnitiServe’s internal hard disk is
its Music Store however Network Shares can be converted
to become Music Stores.

Playlist:

A playlist is a specific group of tracks collected together for
a specific purpose; “favourites” perhaps, or “party tracks”.
A simple list of tracks queued-up to play (the tracks of an
album for instance) may also be referred to as a playlist.

RAID (Redundant Array of Independent Disks):

RAID storage incorporates multiple hard disk drives into
a single element. Data stored in a RAID is divided and
replicated among the drives to improve reliability and, in
some cases, read and write speeds.

Ripping:

Ripping is the slang term for extracting and storing the
audio data from a CD. UnitiServe is unusual in ripping the
audio data repeatedly to minimise errors. There are some
copyright and legal issues to consider when ripping CDs.

Router:

A router is an item of network hardware that controls

network traffic. Many home network routers include a

broadband modem to connect the network to the internet
and many also include a wireless element that enables
network hardware with wireless capabilities to connect.

Server:

Server is a generic term that describes an item of network
hardware that stores and provides data to the network.

Shuffle:

Shuffle is a term used to describe the random playback of
tracks.

S/PDIF:

S/PDIF (Sony/Philips Digital Interconnect Format) is a digital
audio interface format commonly used in domestic digital
audio equipment.

StreamNet:

StreamNet is a proprietary network technology that
enables synchronous and very high quality streaming of
audio and video over TCP/IP networks. UnitiServe and all
NaimNet products are StreamNet compatible.

TCP/IP:

TCP/IP (Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol) is
the communications protocol on which the internet and
many other networks are based.

User Interface (UI):

Different user interfaces are available with UnitiServe
depending on the model and mode of use. See Section

1.2.

UPnP™:

UPnP™ (Universal Plug and Play) is network connection
standard that enables compatible hardware to connect
automatically and to simplify the implementation of home
networks.

USB:

USB (Universal Serial Bus) is a computer interface format
developed to enable simple connection of computer
peripheral devices.

WAV:

WAV (Waveform Audio Format) is a Microsoft/IBM audio file
format for storing and transferring audio on PCs. WAV is a
“lossless” file format.

Web Page:

A web page is a computer screen full of data output by
a network device that communicates information on its
status and may enable control via a mouse and keyboard.

WMA:

WMA (Windows Media Audio) is an audio data
compression technology developed by Microsoft. The
name can refer to both the audio file format and the
audio compression technique itself.

27

Specifications and User Notes

11 UnitiServe Specifications

Digital Output: S/PDIF, 75Ω BNC and Toslink.

Disc Compatibility: Red Book compatible CD, CDR & CDRW

Audio Formats Supported: WAV, MP3, AAC, FLAC, WMA, Apple Lossless,

Ogg Vorbis, AIFF

Mains Supply: 100-240V, 50/60Hz

Dimensions (H x W x D): 87 x 207 x 314mm

Finish: Black

12 User Notes

UnitiServe Serial Number

UnitiServe MAC Address

UnitiServe Name

Use this section to record your UnitiServe’s identification
data for possible future reference. The Serial Number and

UnitiServe MAC Address can be found printed on the rear

panel. The UnitiServe Name can be found via the System

Status page of the Display Interface.

eg. 123456 (on rear panel)

eg. 1A:2B:3C:4D:5E:6F (on rear panel)

eg. NSSRV5E6F

(NSSRVxxxx where xxxx is last 4 digits of MAC Address)

28

Commercial Acknowledgements

13 Commercial Acknowledgements

13.1 DigiFi End-user License Agreement

USE OF THIS PRODUCT IMPLIES ACCEPTANCE OF THE TERMS
BELOW.

This product contains technology from DigiFi LIMITED of
London, United Kingdom (“DigiFi”). The technology from
DigiFi LIMITED (the “DigiFi Embedded Software”) enables
this product to rip, encode, store, manage and control
digital music from compact discs owned by the user. This
digital music is stored in the DigiFi Database (the “DigiFi
Database”). The software specified in this Licensing
Agreement is and will be the sole property of DigiFi LIMITED.
It is subject to copyright and as such is protected to the
fullest extent allowable by law.

You agree that you will use the DigiFi Embedded Software
for your own personal use only and that if this product
is used in an environment where there is a risk of public
broadcast of music or images stored thereon, that you are
properly licensed to do so.

You agree that you will access the DigiFi Database only by
means of the standard end user functions and features of
this product.

You agree not to assign, copy, transfer or transmit the DigiFi
Embedded Software to any third party.

You agree not to use or exploit the DigiFi Embedded
Software, the DigiFi Database or any DigiFi component
except as expressly permitted herein. You may not use
the software in any way which threatens or violates
the owner’s copyright. That includes making copies,
reproducing, modifying, decompiling, reverse engineering,
disassembling or making derivative products of the
software or decoding it in any other way.

You agree not to use DigiFi Embedded Software for
unauthorized duplication of CDs or any other works
protected by copyright. No license to infringe copyright
is granted by using DigiFi Embedded Software. Recording
and playback of some material may require permission.
For further information refer to the copyright owner.

You agree that your non-exclusive license to use the
DigiFi Embedded Software will terminate if you violate
these restrictions. If your license terminates, you agree to
cease any and all use of the DigiFi Database, and DigiFi
Embedded Software. DigiFi LIMITED reserves all rights in
the DigiFi Embedded Software, including all ownership
rights. You agree that DigiFi may enforce its rights under this
Agreement against you directly in its own name.

TO THE MAXIMUM EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW,
ALL DigiFi TECHNOLOGY IS PROVIDED “AS IS”, WITHOUT
WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED,
INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
OF MERCHANTABILITY AND/OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
PURPOSE AND/OR NON-INFRINGEMENT. THE LICENSOR AND
ITS SUPPLIERS SHALL NOT BE HELD LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGE
THAT MAY RESULT FROM THE USE OF DigiFi EMBEDDED
SOFTWARE. THE LICENSEE USES DigiFi EMBEDDED SOFTWARE
ENTIRELY AT ITS OWN RISK. IN NO CASE WILL DigiFi LIMITED
BE LIABLE FOR ANY CONSEQUENTIAL OR INCIDENTAL
DAMAGES.

13.2 StreamNet Acknowledgement

NetStreams’ patent-pending StreamNet
technology provides an end-to­end IP ecosystem for plug-n-play
connectivity, A/V signal synchronization, high performance
A/V reproduction, automatic device discovery and
configuration, network control, and more. All products that
carry the ‘StreamNet Connected’ logo are interoperable,
enabling easy integration of audio/video and control
products from multiple manufacturers. StreamNet provides
a stable, easily expandable platform and toolset for future
products and new applications.
www.streamnetconnected.com

13.3 Adobe Flash Acknowledgement

Contains Macromedia® Flash™ technology by Adobe
Systems, Inc. Copyright© 1995-2003 Adobe Systems, Inc. All
rights reserved. Adobe Systems, Flash, Macromedia Flash,
and Macromedia Flash Lite are trademarks or registered
trademarks of Adobe Systems, Inc. in the United States and
other countries.

Naim Audio Limited

Southampton Road, Salisbury, England SP1 2LN

Tel: [phone] Fax: [phone]

W: www.naimaudio.com

Part No. 12-001-0119 Iss. 5C

Products that display the crossed-out wheeled bin logo
cannot be disposed of as domestic waste. These products
must be disposed of at facilities capable of re-cycling them
and appropriately handling any waste byproducts. Contact
your local authority for details of the nearest such
facility. Appropriate recycling and waste disposal
helps conserve resources and protects the
environment from contamination.

29