THIS MANUAL MUST ACCOMPANY THE EQUIPMENT AT ALL TIMES.
EE55916
PROPOSITION 65 WARNING
Diesel engine exhaust and some of
PAGE 2 — SG1400C3 STUDIO GENERATOR • OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #1 (02/15/12)
REPORTING SAFETY DEFECTS
If you believe that your vehicle has a defect that could cause a crash or could cause
injury or death, you should immediately inform the National Highway Traffic Safety
Administration (NHTSA) in addition to notifying Multiquip at 1-800-421-1244.
If NHTSA receives similar complaints, it may open an investigation, and if it finds
that a safety defect exists in a group of vehicles, it may order a recall and remedy
campaign. However, NHTSA cannot become involved in individual problems
between you, your dealer, or Multiquip.
To contact NHTSA, you may either call the Vehicle Safety Hotline toll-free at 1-888327-4236 (TTY: 1-800-424-9153), go to http://www.nhtsa.dot.gov; or write to:
Administrator
NHTSA
1200 New Jersey Avenue S.E.
Washington, DC 20590
You can also obtain information about motor vehicle safety from
http://www.safecar.gov.
SG1400C3 STUDIO GENERATOR • OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #1 (02/15/12) — PAGE 3
Terms And Conditions Of Sale — Parts .............. 114
NOTICE
Specifications are subject to change without notice.
PAGE 4 — SG1400C3 STUDIO GENERATOR • OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #1 (02/15/12)
Ordering parts has never been easier!
If you have an MQ Account, to obtain a Username
Effective:
PARTS ORDERING PROCEDURES
Choose from three easy options:
January 1st, 2006
Best Deal!
Order via Internet (Dealers Only):
Order parts on-line using Multiquip’s SmartEquip website!
■ View Parts Diagrams
■ Order Parts
■ Print Specification Information
Goto www.multiquip.com and click on
Order Parts
to log in and save!
Order via Fax (Dealers Only):
All customers are welcome to order parts via Fax.
Domestic (US) Customers dial:
1-800-6-PARTS-7 (800-672-7877)
Order via Phone:
Non-Dealer Customers:
Contact your local Multiquip Dealer for
parts or call 800-427-1244 for help in
locating a dealer near you.
and Password, E-mail us at: parts@multiquip.
com.
To ob tai n an MQ Acc o un t , cont a ct yo u r
District Sales Manager for more information.
Use the internet and qualify for a 5% Discount
on Standard orders for all orders which include
complete part numbers.*
Fax your order in and qualify for a 2% Discount
on Standard orders for all orders which include
complete part numbers.*
Domestic (US) Dealers Call:
1-800-427-1244
International Customers should contact
their local Multiquip Representatives for
Parts Ordering information.
Note: Discounts Are Subject To Change
Note: Discounts Are Subject To Change
When ordering parts, please supply:
❒ Dealer Account Number
❒ Dealer Name and Address
❒ Shipping Address (if different than billing address)
❒ Return Fax Number
❒ Applicable Model Number
❒ Quantity, Part Number and Description of Each Part
NOTICE
All orders are treated as Standard Orders and will
ship the same day if received prior to 3PM PST.
❒ Specify Preferred Method of Shipment:✓ UPS/Fed Ex ✓ DHL
■ Priority One ✓ Truck
■ Ground
■ Next Day
■ Second/Third Day
www.multiquip.com
WE ACCEPT ALL MAJOR CREDIT CARDS!
SG1400C3 STUDIO GENERATOR • OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #1 (02/15/12) — PAGE 5
SAFETY INFORMATION
Do not operate or service the equipment before reading the
Potential hazards associated with the operation of this
entire manual. Safety precautions should be followed at all
times when operating this equipment. Failure to read and
understand the safety messages and operating instructions
could result in injury to yourself and others.
SAFETY MESSAGES
The four safety messages shown below will inform you
about potential hazards that could injure you or others. The
safety messages specifi cally address the level of exposure
to the operator and are preceded by one of four words:
DANGER, WARNING, CAUTION or NOTICE.
SAFETY SYMBOLS
DANGER
Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided,
WILL result in DEATH or SERIOUS INJURY.
WARNING
equipment will be referenced with hazard symbols which
may appear throughout this manual in conjunction with
safety messages.
Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided,
COULD result in DEATH or SERIOUS INJURY.
CAUTION
Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided,
COULD result in MINOR or MODERATE INJURY.
NOTICE
Addresses practices not related to personal injury.
PAGE 6 — SG1400C3 STUDIO GENERATOR • OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #1 (02/15/12)
SAFETY INFORMATION
GENERAL SAFETY
NEVER use accessories or attachments that are not
recommended by MQ Power for this equipment. Damage
Also, know the
and
This information will be invaluable in
emergency or safety devices.
Disconnection of these devices can cause severe injury,
bodily harm or even death. Disconnection of any of these
ensure generator is on level ground before use.
keep the machine in proper running condition.
store equipment properly when it is not being
used. Equipment should be stored in a clean, dry location
out of the reach of children and unauthorized personnel
CAUTION
NEVER operate this equipment without proper protective
clothing, shatterproof glasses, respiratory protection,
hearing protection, steel-toed boots and other protective
devices required by the job or city and state regulations.
NEVER operate this equipment when not
feeling well due to fatigue, illness or when
under medication.
NEVER operate this equipment under the infl uence of
drugs or alcohol.
ALWAYS check the equipment for loosened threads or
bolts before starting.
DO NOT use the equipment for any purpose other than
its intended purposes or applications.
to the equipment and/or injury to user may result.
ALWAYS know the location of the nearest
fi re extinguisher.
ALWAYS know the location of the nearest
fi rst aid kit.
ALWAYS know the location of the nearest
phone or keep a phone on the job site.
phone numbers of the nearest ambulance, doctor
fi re department.
the case of an emergency.
GENERATOR SAFETY
DANGER
NEVER operate the equipment in an explosive
atmosphere or near combustible materials. An
explosion or fi re could result causing severe
bodily harm or even death.
WARNING
NOTICE
This equipment should only be operated by trained and
qualifi ed personnel 18 years of age and older.
Whenever necessary, replace nameplate, operation and
safety decals when they become diffi cult read.
Manufacturer does not assume responsibility for any
accident due to equipment modifi cations. Unauthorized
equipment modifi cation will void all warranties.
NEVER disconnect any
These devices are intended for operator safety.
devices will void all warranties.
CAUTION
NEVER lubricate components or attempt service on a
running machine.
NOTICE
ALWAYS
ALWAYS
Fix damage to machine and replace any broken parts
immediately.
ALWAYS
SG1400C3 STUDIO GENERATOR • OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #1 (02/15/12) — PAGE 7
ENGINE SAFETY
NOTICE
run engine without an air fi lter or with a dirty air
fi lter. Severe engine damage may occur. Service air fi lter
Wet stacking is a common problem with diesel engines
no load applied. When a diesel engine operates without
suffi cient load (less than 40% of the rated output), it will
not operate at its optimum temperature. This will allow
In order for a diesel engine to operate at peak effi ciency,
it must be able to provide fuel and air in the proper ratio
and at a high enough engine temperature for the engine
applied to relieve the condition. It can reduce the system
Codes specify that in certain locations, spark arresters
must be used on internal combustion engines that use
hydrocarbon fuels. A spark arrester is a device designed
from the engine exhaust. Spark arresters are qualifi ed
SAFETY INFORMATION
DANGER
The engine fuel exhaust gases contain poisonous carbon
monoxide. This gas is colorless and odorless, and can
cause death if inhaled.
The engine of this equipment
requires an adequate free
fl ow of cooling air. NEVER
operate this equipment in
any enclosed or narrow area
where free fl ow of the air is
restricted. If the air fl ow is
restricted it will cause injury to people and property and
serious damage to the equipment or engine.
WARNING
DO NOT pla c e hand s or f i n g e rs in s ide en gine
compartment when engine is running.
NEVER operate the engine with heat shields or
guards removed.
Keep fi ngers, hands hair and clothing away
from all moving parts to prevent injury.
DO NOT remove the radiator cap while the
engine is hot. High pressure boiling water
will gush out of the radiator and severely
scald any persons in the general area of
the generator.
DO NOT remove the coolant drain plug while the engine
is hot. Hot coolant will gush out of the coolant tank and
severely scald any persons in the general area of the
generator.
NEVER
frequently to prevent engine malfunction.
NEVER tamper with the factory settings
of the engine or engine governor. Damage
to the engine or equipment can result
if operating in speed ranges above the
maximum allowable.
which are operated for extended periods with light or
unburned fuel to accumulate in the exhaust system,
which can foul the fuel injectors, engine valves and
exhaust system, including turbochargers, and reduce
the operating performance.
to completely burn all of the fuel.
Wet stacking does not usually cause any permanent
damage and can be alleviated if additional load is
performance and increase maintenance. Applying an
increasing load over a period of time until the excess
fuel is burned off and the system capacity is reached
usually can repair the condition. This can take several
hours to burn off the accumulated unburned fuel.
State Health Safety Codes and Public Resources
DO NOT remove the engine oil drain plug while the
engine is hot. Hot oil will gush out of the oil tank and
severely scald any persons in the general area of the
generator.
CAUTION
NEVER touch the hot exhaust manifold,
muffl er or cylinder. Allow these parts to cool
before servicing equipment.
PAGE 8 — SG1400C3 STUDIO GENERATOR • OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #1 (02/15/12)
to prevent accidental discharge of sparks or fl ames
and rated by the United States Forest Service for this
purpose. In order to comply with local laws regarding
spark arresters, consult the engine distributor or the
local Health and Safety Administrator.
FUEL SAFETY
DANGER
Make sure the hitch and coupling of the towing vehicle
NEVER
tow a trailer with defective hitches, couplings, chains, etc.
Trailer tires should be infl ated to 50 psi cold.
safety
attach trailer’s safety chains to towing
make sure the vehicle and trailer directional,
unless
posted otherwise. Recommended off-road towing is not to
Avoid sudden stops and starts. This can cause skidding,
Trailer should be adjusted to a level position at all times
rolling
underneath the trailer’s bumper
Use the trailer’s swivel jack to adjust the trailer height to
SAFETY INFORMATION
are rated equal to, or greater than the trailer “gross
vehicle weight rating.”
DO NOT start the engine near spilled fuel or combustible
fl uids. Diesel fuel is extremely fl ammable and its vapors
can cause an explosion if ignited.
ALWAYS refuel in a well-ventilated area, away from
sparks and open fl ames.
ALWAYS use extreme caution when working with
fl ammable liquids.
DO NOT fi ll the fuel tank while the engine is running
or hot.
DO NOT overfi ll tank, since spilled fuel could ignite if it
comes into contact with hot engine parts or sparks from
the ignition system.
Store fuel in appropriate containers, in well-ventilated
areas and away from sparks and fl ames.
NEVER use fuel as a cleaning agent.
DO NOT sm o ke around or near the
equipment. Fire or explosion could result
from fuel vapors or if fuel is spilled on a
hot engine.
TOWING SAFETY
Check with your local county or state safety
towing regulations, in addition to meeting
Depar tment of Transportation (DOT)
Safety Towing Regulations, before towing
your generator.
Refer to MQ Power trailer manual for additional safety
information.
In order to reduce the possibility of an accident while
transporting the generator on public roads, ALWAYS
make sure the trailer that supports the generator and
the towing vehicle are mechanically sound and in good
operating condition.
ALWAYS shutdown engine before transporting
CAUTION
ALWAYS inspect the hitch and coupling for wear.
Check the tire air pressure on both towing vehicle and
trailer.
Also check the tire tread wear on both vehicles.
ALWAYS make sure the trailer is equipped with a
chain.
ALWAYS properly
vehicle.
ALWAYS
backup, brake and trailer lights are connected and
working properly.
DOT Requirements include the following:
• Connect and test electric brake operation.
• Secure portable power cables in cable tray with tie
wraps.
The maximum speed for highway towing is 55 MPH
exceed 15 MPH or less depending on type of terrain.
or jack-knifi ng. Smooth, gradual starts and stops will
improve towing.
Avoid sharp turns to prevent rolling.
when towing.
Raise and lock trailer wheel stand in up position when
towing.
Place chock blocks underneath wheel to prevent
while parked.
Place support blocks
to prevent tipping while parked.
a level position while parked.
SG1400C3 STUDIO GENERATOR • OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #1 (02/15/12) — PAGE 9
ELECTRICAL SAFETY
DANGER
Make sure power cables are securely connected to the
make certain that proper power or extension
cord has been selected for the job. See Cable Selection
make sure that electrical circuits are properly
Severe injury or death by
can result from operating an ungrounded
DO NOT touch output terminals during
operation. Contact with output terminals
during operation can cause electrocution,
electrical shock or burn.
SAFETY INFORMATION
generator’s output receptacles. Incorrect connections
may cause electrical sho ck and dam age to the
generator.
NOTICE
ALWAYS
The electrical voltage required to
operate the generator can cause severe
injury or even death through physical contact with live
circuits. Turn generator and all circuit breakers OFF
before performing maintenance on the generator or
making contact with output terminals.
NEVER insert any objects into the output
receptacles dur ing operation. This is
extremely dangerous. The possibility exists
of electrical shock, electrocution or death.
Backfeed to a utility system can cause
electrocution and/or property damage.
NEVER connect the generator to a
building’s electrical system without
a transfer switch or other approved
device. All installations should be
performed by a licensed electrician in accordance with
all applicable laws and electrical codes. Failure to do so
could result in electrical shock or burn, causing serious
injury or even death.
Chart in this manual.
Grounding Safety
DANGER
ALWAYS
grounded to a suitable earth ground (ground rod) per
the National Electrical Code (NEC) and local codes
before operating generator.
electrocution
generator.
NEVER use gas piping as an electrical ground.
Power Cord/Cable Safety
DANGER
NEVER let power cords or cables lay in water.
NEVER stand in water while AC power from the
generator is being transferred to a load.
NEVER use damaged or worn cables or cords when
connecting equipment to generator. Inspect for cuts in
the insulation.
NEVER grab or touch a live power
cord or cable with wet hands. The
possibility exists of electrical shock,
electrocution or death.
PAGE 10 — SG1400C3 STUDIO GENERATOR • OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #1 (02/15/12)
SAFETY INFORMATION
BATTERY SAFETY
ENVIRONMENTAL SAFETY
pour waste, oil or fuel directly onto the ground,
DANGER
DO NOT drop the battery. There is a possibility that the
battery will explode.
DO NOT expose the battery to open fl ames,
sparks, cigarettes, etc. The battery contains
combustible gases and liquids. If these
gases and liquids come into contact with a
fl ame or spark, an explosion could occur.
WARNING
ALWAYS wear safety glasses when handling
the battery to avoid eye irritation. The battery
contains acids that can cause injury to the
eyes and skin.
Use well-insulated gloves when picking up the battery.
ALWAYS keep the battery charged. If the battery is not
charged, combustible gas will build up.
ALWAYS recharge the battery in a well-ventilated
environment to avoid the risk of a dangerous concentration
of combustible gasses.
NOTICE
Dispose of hazardous waste properly.
Examples of potentially hazardous waste
are used motor oil, fuel and fuel fi lters.
DO NOT use food or plastic containers to
dispose of hazardous waste.
DO NOT
down a drain or into any water source.
If the battery liquid (dilute sulfuric acid) comes into
contact with clothing or skin, rinse skin or clothing
immediately with plenty of water.
If the battery liquid (dilute sulfuric acid) comes into
contact with eyes, rinse eyes immediately with plenty
of water and contact the nearest doctor or hospital to
seek medical attention.
CAUTION
ALWAYS disconnect the NEGATIVE battery terminal
before performing service on the generator.
ALWAYS keep battery cables in good working condition.
Repair or replace all worn cables.
SG1400C3 STUDIO GENERATOR • OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #1 (02/15/12) — PAGE 11
Model
Type
Armature Connection
No of Poles
Prime Output
SPECIFICATIONS
Table 1. Generator Specifications
SG1400C3
Revolving field, self ventilated,
open protected type synchronous generator
12-Lead WYE
4
200 kVA
1Ø Voltage
3Ø Voltages
Frequency
Voltage Regulation
(no load to full load)
Frequency Regulation
(steady state load)
Speed
Power Factor
Aux. AC Voltage
Weight (Generator Only)
Weight (Trailer Only)
Dimensions (LxWxH)
Model
Emissions
Type
No. of Cylinders
Bore x Stroke in (mm)
Displacement
Rated Output
Starting
Coolant Capacity
Lube Oil Capacity
Fuel Type
Fuel Tank Capacity
Fuel Consumption
120/240 V
120/208 V and 277/480 V
60 Hz
±1%
±0.25%
1800 rpm
0.8
120/240V, 60 Hz
5,900 lbs. (2,994 kg)
2,640 lbs. (1,170 kg)
100 x 48 x 110 in (254 x 122 x 279 cm)
Table 2. Engine Specifications
Cummins QSB7-G5
Tier 3
4 cycle, direct injection, turbocharged,
charge air cooled
6 cylinders
4.21 x 4.88 (107 x 124)
408 cu. in. (6,690 cc)
279 HP/1800 RPM
Electric
7.8 gal. (29 liters)
5.0 gal. (19.0 liters)
#2 Diesel Fuel
150 gal. (567 liters)
13.3 gal. (64 L)/hr at full load10.6 gal. (40 L)/hr at 3/4 load
7.8 gal. (30 L)/hr at 1/2 load4.0 gal. (15 L)/hr at 1/4 load
Table 3. Battery Specifications
Battery (Top Post)
Dimensions HxWxL in. (cm)
PAGE 12 — SG1400C3 STUDIO GENERATOR • OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #1 (02/15/12)
12V 750 CCA x 2 (24 VDC System ) Group 27
8 x 12 x 6.6 (20.3 x 30.5 x 16.8)
TOP VIEW
DIMENSIONS
A
B
Figure 1. Dimensions
SIDE VIEW
L
FRONT VIEW
C
D
E
F
G
H
J
I
K
Table 4. Dimensions
Reference
M
ACVOLTS
ACAMPERES
ACAMPERES
ACAMPERES HERTZ
Letter
A90 (2,286)H130 (3,302)
B115 (2,921)I22.5 (571)
C96 (2,438)J
D27 (686)
E24 (610)
Dimensions
in. (mm)
Reference
Letter
J
K
Dimensions
in. (mm)
23 (584)
Chrome Wheels
24 (610)
Aluminum Wheels
180 (4,572)
F24 (610)
G79 (2,007)M47 (1,194)
L
24.5 (622)
SG1400C3 STUDIO GENERATOR • OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #1 (02/15/12) — PAGE 13
INSTALLATION
GROUND LUG
NOTE: GROUND LUG MUST
BE INSTALLED BY USER.
GENERATOR
GROUND CABLE
8 FT. MINIMUM
REFERENCE
NEC 250-52(C)
GROUND ROD
FOR EARTH
GROUND
CONNECT TO
BUILDING
GROUND
Figure 2. Typical Generator Grounding Application
PAGE 14 — SG1400C3 STUDIO GENERATOR • OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #1 (02/15/12)
INSTALLATION
OUTDOOR INSTALLATION
Install the generator in a area that is free of debris,
bystanders, and overhead obstructions. Make sure the
generator is on secure level ground so that it cannot slide
or shift around. Also install the generator in a manner so
that the exhaust will not be discharged in the direction of
nearby homes.
The installation site must be relatively free from moisture
and dust. All electrical equipment should be protected from
excessive moisture. Failure to do will result in deterioration
of the insulation and will result in shor t circuits and
grounding.
Foreign materials such as dust, sand, lint and abrasive
materials have a tendency to cause excessive wear to
engine and alternator parts.
CAUTION
Pay close attention to ventilation when operating the
generator inside tunnels and caves. The engine exhaust
contains noxious elements. Engine exhaust must be
routed to a ventilated area.
GENERATOR GROUNDING
To guard against electrical shock and possible damage to
the equipment, it is important to provide a good EARTH
ground.
Article 250 (Grounding) of the National Electrical Code
(NEC) provides guidelines for proper grounding and
specifies that the cable ground shall be connected to the
grounding system of the building as close to the point of
cable entry as practical.
NEC articles 250-64(b) and 250-66 set the following
grounding requirements:
1. Use one of the following wire types to connect the
generator to earth ground.
a. Copper - 10 AWG (5.3 mm2)
b. Aluminum - 8 AWG (8.4 mm2)
2. When grounding the generator (Figure 2) connect the
ground cable between the lock washer and the nut on
the generator and tighten the nut fully. Connect the
other end of the ground cable to earth ground.
INDOOR INSTALLATION
Exhaust gases from diesel engines are extremely
poisonous. Whenever an engine is installed indoors the
exhaust fumes must be vented to the outside. The engine
should be installed at least two feet from any outside wall.
Using an exhaust pipe which is too long or too small can
cause excessive back pressure which will cause the engine
to heat excessively and possibly burn the valves.
3. NEC article 250-52(c) specifies that the earth ground rod
should be buried a minimum of 8 ft. into the ground.
NOTICE
When connecting the generator to any buildings
electrical system ALWAYS consult with a licensed
electrician.
NOTICE
If connection of the ground rod is not feasible, please
check city, local or state electrical requirements on
generator grounding requirements.
SG1400C3 STUDIO GENERATOR • OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #1 (02/15/12) — PAGE 15
GENERAL INFORMATION
Generator
The MQ Power Model SG1400C3 is a 200kVA studio
generator that is designed as a high quality power source
for entertainment and studio applications.
In keeping with Multiquip's policy of constantly improving
its products, the specifications quoted herein are subject
to change without prior notice.
Permanent Magnet Generator Excitation System
The SG1400C3 generator is equipped with a PMG
(Permanent Magnet Generator) generator end. The
excitation system provides a minimum short circuit support
current of 300% of the standby rating for 10 seconds at 60
Hz, and approximately 275% at 50 Hz.
Both the PMG and the exciter are mounted outboard of the
bearing for ease of maintenance. The rotating brushless
exciter features hermetically sealed diodes for three-phase
full-wave rectification. The three-phase bridge is protected
against abnormal transient conditions by a multiplate
selenium surge protector.
Engine
shaft continues to rotate, the main rotor (field) induces a
voltage into the generator's main stator (armature). At rated
speed, the main stator's voltage produced by the residual
magnetism of the exciter allows the automatic voltage
regulator to function.
The regulator provides voltage to the exciter resulting in
a build-up of generator terminal voltage. This system of
using residual magnetism eliminates the need for a special
field flashing circuit in the regulator. After the generator
has established the initial residual voltage, the regulator
provides a controlled DC field voltage to the exciter stator
resulting in a controlled generator terminal voltage.
Voltage Regulation
In the standard configuration (shunt excited), the automatic
voltage regulator receives both its input power and voltage
sensing from the generator's output terminals. The regulator
automatically monitors the generator's output voltage
against an internal reference set point and provides the
necessary DC output voltage to the exciter field required
to maintain constant generator terminal voltage. The
generator's terminal voltage is changed by adjusting the
regulator's reference set point.
This generator is powered by a six-cylinder, 4-cycle direct
injection, turbocharged, air-cooled Cummins QSB7-G5
diesel engine. Engine speed is set at the factory at 1800
RPM. This engine is designed to meet every performance
requirement for the generator. Refer to Table 2 for engine
specifications.
Principle Of Operation
This generator is a brushless, self-excited, externally
voltage regulated, synchronous AC generator. The
generator is made up of six major components: main stator
(armature), main rotor (field), exciter stator (field), exciter
rotor (armature), rectifier assembly, and voltage regulator.
The generator's exciter consists of a stationary field and
a rotating armature. The stationary field (exciter stator)
is designed to be the primary source of the generator's
residual magnetism. This residual magnetism allows the
exciter rotor (armature) to produce AC voltage even when
the exciter stator (field) is not powered. This AC voltage
is rectified to DC by the rotating rectifier assembly and
fed directly to the main rotor (field). As the generator
Electronic Governor System
The electronic governor system controls the RPMs of the
engine. When the engine demand increases or decreases,
the governor system regulates the frequency variation to
± 0.25%.
Battery
The battery system is located in the engine compartment
on the sub-base. The battery’s primary purpose is to
provide starting power for the diesel engine starter motor.
The battery system is comprised of two 12 VDC, sealed
lead acid batteries wired in series to provide 24 VDC to
the starting motor. The battery is charged by the charging
alternator while the engine is engaged.
Exhaust System
The exhaust system is located above the diesel engine. The
exhaust system is comprised of rigid and flexible tubing, a
silencer, and a roof-mounted exhaust riser with a rain cap.
PAGE 16 — SG1400C3 STUDIO GENERATOR • OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #1 (02/15/12)
GENERAL INFORMATION
Fuel Tank
This generator can be equipped with a 150 gallon (567
liters) fuel tank located beneath the trailer deck. The tank
is made of steel (baffled). The tank can be filled from an
external fill port located on the side of the trailer. The fill
port has a 2-inch (51 mm) fill neck with vented cap.
When refueling, it is recommended to use ASTM-D975/No.
2 diesel fuel. A drain port is provided on the end of the tank.
Fuel Priming Pump
The generator set is equipped with an electric (24 VDC)
fuel priming pump to assist in priming the system for
maintenance purposes. The priming pump, bypass valves,
and priming switch are located on the side of the diesel
engine in the engine compartment.
Fuel Water Separator
A 30-micron Racor 900 fuel water separator is part of the
fuel system assembly and is located on the side of the
engine in within the enclosure compartment.
The supply line between the engine fuel pump and tank
passes through an in-line fuel/water separator filter. The
filter element is rated to filter elements down to 10 microns.
Intake Ventilation Door
Interior Lighting
The interior lighting system is distributed throughout the
interior. There are three separate lighting fixtures. Two
lights are in the engine compartment, and one light is in
the generator compartment.The lighting system operates
from the 24 VDC battery system.
The light fixtures are sealed incandescent bulbs which are
activated by a 0-15 minute timer switch located on the side
control panel box. The DC lighting system can be used to
perform off-line maintenance or assist in setup prior to AC
power connection.
Trailer (Optional)
If equipped, the generator set can be mounted on a tandem
axle trailer. Standard trailer is available with 8-lug chrome
wheels and electric or hydraulic brakes. Options may
include electric jack stands, adjustable hitch, ground rod
holder and rear stabilizing jacks.
OPTIONS
Battery Charger — 24 VDC/3 AMP, 120 V Input
Battery Disconnect Switch — 400 Amps
Optima Red Top Batteries — Replaces standard
batteries
The intake air ventilation door is located on the roof of the
generator set enclosure near the control panel. The door is
hydraulically actuated. Upon startup of the diesel engine,
pressure fills the cylinder and opens the door. Intake air
passes through the opening, and across the engine’s
radiator to cool the engine.
During rainy conditions the roof ventilation door will close
when the front ventilation door is opened.
Block Heater —120 V, 1500 Watt
CSA Package — Includes 400 Amp and 200 Amp Circuit
Breakers
Exterior Lights
Fire Extinguisher and Box — Mounted on Door
Forklift Base
GPS and Remote Monitoring Module
Lift-off Doors
Low Oil Murphy Swichgage®
Oil Level Sight Glass
30-Micron Racor 1000 Fuel/Water Separator —
Replaces Racor 900
SG1400C3 STUDIO GENERATOR • OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #1 (02/15/12) — PAGE 17
GENERAL INFORMATION
InteliVision 5 ™ Digital Controller
The InteliVision 5 Digital Controller provides monitoring
and fault detection capability of all engine and generator
operating parameters. A list of operating parameters is
shown below:
SG1400C3 STUDIO GENERATOR • OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #1 (02/15/12) — PAGE 23
CONTROL PANEL
2
1
8
7
16
17
3
6
Figure 6. Control Panel
4
5
The definitions below describe the controls and functions
of the Control Panel (Figure 6).
1. Voltage Adjust Switch — To increase the output
voltage, pull upward and hold the switch until the
desired voltage is achieved by monitoring the AC
voltage display (item 8). To decrease the voltage, pull
downward.
2. Line 1 AC Amps Display — Indicates the amount of
current the load is drawing from line 1 of the generator.
3. Line 2 AC Amps Display — Indicates the amount of
current the load is drawing from line 2 of the generator.
4. Line 3 AC Amps Display — Indicates the amount of
current the load is drawing from line 3 of the generator.
5. Voltage Status LEDs — During operation these status
LED's will indicate the phase/voltage of the generator,
3Ø-277/480, 3Ø-120/208 or 1Ø-120/240.
6. Frequency Display — Indicates the frequency of the
generator in Hertz.
7. AC Voltmeter Display — Indicates the output voltage
present at the camlok terminals. This display is used in
conjunction with the voltmeter select switch (item 8).
13
12
11
14
15
9
10
10. Controller Power Switch — Provides power to engine
controller.
11. Light Switch — In the up position, turns on exterior
lights. In the down position, turns on panel lighting. In
the center position, turns off all lights.
12. Panel Lights — Located on each side of the digital
control panel is a panel light. Lights are activated by
light switch.
13. Light Timer Control — The interior lights are controlled
by an electronic turn dial timer that allows the operator
to turn on the lights inside the generator for up to 15
minutes. The lights will automatically shut off when the
timer reaches zero.
14. AC Output Connector — Provides AC power to
various electronic assemblies.
15. DC Output Connector — Provides DC power to
engine interface.
16. Fan Control Module — Provides necessary control
electronics to operate fan.
17. Engine Com Connector — 9-pin connector for
communication to engine via a PC with engine software.
8. Voltmeter Selector Switch — Place switch in desired
position to read line-line or line-neutral voltage. Switch
is used in conjunction with AC voltmeter display (item 7).
9. Digital Controller — Starts and stops the generator
and monitors various engine operating parameters.
PAGE 24 — SG1400C3 STUDIO GENERATOR • OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #1 (02/15/12)
12
CAMLOK/VOLTAGE OUTPUT PANEL
3
4
77
5
6
88
Figure 7. Camlok/Voltage Output Panel
The definitions below describe the controls and functions
of the Camlok/Voltage Output Panel (Figure 7).
1. CB4/CB5 Circuit Breakers — These circuit breakers
protect the 120 VAC auxiliary output receptacles from
overload.
2. CB6/CB7 Circuit Breakers — These circuit breakers
protect the bates output receptacles from overload.
3. Generator Voltage Test Points — To determine if
the generator's output voltage is present and correct,
connect a test meter to these test points during
troubleshooting and maintenance.
4. Paralleling Cable In — This Ethernet input connection
point is used when multiple generators are going to be
connected.
5. Paralleling Cable Out — This Ethernet output
connection point is used when multiple generators are
going to be connected.
GREENWHITEREDBLUEBLACK
9
7. 120 VAC Output Receptacles — These 15-amp
receptacles provide 120 VAC output. The maximum
allowable combined amps (both receptacles) is 25 amps
when the voltage selector switch in the 3Ø 277/480 VAC
position.
8. Bates 120VAC Output Receptacles — These
receptacles provide AC voltage output. Each receptacle
is protect by a 100 amp breaker. These receptacles
cannot be used when the voltage selector switch is in
the 3Ø 277/480 VAC position.
9. Camlok Receptacles — These output voltage
connection points (6 pairs) are used for load connection.
ALWAYS pay close attention when connecting and
disconnecting power cables from these camlok
receptacles. The possibility exists of electrocution,
shock or even death if cables are connected or
unplugged when the bus hot indicator lamp is lit.
6. BUS Hot Indicator Lamp — When lit, this indicator
lamp informs that the voltage bus is active (high
voltage). NEVER connect or disconnect cables from
the camlok or auxiliary receptacles when this indicator
is ON. The possibility exists of electrocution, shock or
even death if cables are connected or unplugged when
this indicator is lamp lit.
SG1400C3 STUDIO GENERATOR • OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #1 (02/15/12) — PAGE 25
CIRCUIT BREAKER PANEL
2
3
Electronic Trip Unit
450 AMP
LONG — INST.
Push to Trip
Instantaneous Trip Setting - Amps
E
D
F
C
G
BAH
A — 500
B — 600
C — 800
D — 1000
E — 1250
F — 1500
G — 2000
H — 2500
Test
Status
1
4
Figure 8. Main Breaker Panel
The definitions below describe the controls and functions
of the Main Breaker Panel (Figure 8).
1. CB2 Circuit Breaker — This breaker monitors, senses
the generator voltage bus. If breaker trips, signal is
sent to controller.
2. CB3 Circuit Breaker — This breaker monitors,
senses the voltage bus. If breaker trips, signal is sent
to controller.
Electronic Trip Unit
450 AMP
LONG — INST.
NOTICE
When setting the trip point on the electric trip unit, be
careful not to set the trip point too high. Setting the
trip point too high may cause the main breaker not
to trip. This condition could cause serious damage to
the equipment, and serious bodily harm even death to
operating personnel.
Push to Trip
Instantaneous Trip Setting - Amps
E
F
G
A — 500
B — 600
C — 800
D — 1000
D
C
BAH
E — 1250
F — 1500
G — 2000
H — 2500
Test
Status
3. Main Circuit Breaker — This 600 amp breaker
protects the camlok receptacles (load) from overload.
4. Electronic Trip Unit — This unit protects the generator
from in-rush current (load spikes).
Always be conservative when setting the trip point. The
trip setting for this generator is position B 600 amps.
DO NOT adjust the trip point setting when the
equipment is in operation.
PAGE 26 — SG1400C3 STUDIO GENERATOR • OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #1 (02/15/12)
11
14
13
12
DIGITAL CONTROLLER
1
2
4
5
3
15
10
Figure 9. Digital Controller
Refer to Figure 9 for location of controls and indicators.
1. STATUS LED — Indicates status of the controller.
Lights green when the controller is running.
9
NAVIGATIONS BUTTONS
2. ARROW UP Button — Press button to scroll up
through the status menus or programming prompts.
3. ARROW DOWN Button — Press button to scroll down
through the status menus or programming prompts.
4. MENU Button — Press button to jump to menu/sub-
menu page or escape from any dialog window.
5. ENTER Button — Press button to confirm a value or
open a value adjustment within setting dialogs.
CONTEXT BUTTONS
8
7
6
CONTROL BUTTONS
11. START Button — Press button to go idle mode (about
an hour) then generator starts. A second press will
bypass idle mode and generator goes to full speed
immediately.
12. STOP Button — Press button to cool the generator
for about 5 minutes then the generator will stop. A
second press will bypass cool down and will stop the
generator immediately.
NOTICE
START and STOP buttons work in MAN (manual) or
SEM (semi-manual) mode only.
13. FAULT RESET Button — Press button to acknowledge
faults and alarms (active only in Alarm screen).
6. MODE Button — Press button to jump to the controller
mode window.
7. HISTORY Button — Press button to jump to history
screen.
8. ALARM Button — Press button to jump to alarm list
9. GCB (Generator Circ uit Breake r) CON TROL Button — Press button to close/open GCB.
10. MCB CONTROL Button — Not functional in this
application.
SG1400C3 STUDIO GENERATOR • OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #1 (02/15/12) — PAGE 27
14. HORN RESET Button — Press button to deactivate
the horn (audible alarm).
For more detailed operating and programming
information on the digital controller, refer to the
InteliVision 5™ Controller User's Guide.
LOAD APPLICATION/GENERATOR OUTPUT
SINGLE PHASE LOAD
Always be sure to check the nameplate on the generator
and equipment to insure the wattage, amperage, frequency,
and voltage requirements are satisfactorily supplied by the
generator for operating the equipment.
Generally, the wattage listed on the nameplate of the
equipment is its rated output. Equipment may require
130—150% more wattage than the rating on the nameplate,
as the wattage is influenced by the efficiency, power factor
and starting system of the equipment.
.
NOTICE
If wattage is not given on the equipment’s name plate,
approximate wattage may be determined by multiplying
nameplate voltage by the nameplate amperage.
WATTS = VOLTAGE x AMPERAGE
The power factor of this generator is 1.0. See Table 7 below
when connecting loads.
Table 7. Power Factor By Load
Type of LoadPower Factor
THREE PHASE LOAD
When calculating the power requirements for 3-phase
power use the following equation.
NOTICE
If 3Ø load (kVA) is not given on the equipment
nameplate, approximate 3Ø load may be determined
by multiplying voltage by amperage by 1.732.
NOTICE
Motors and motor-driven equipment draw much greater
current for starting than during operation.
An inadequate size connecting cable which cannot carry
the required load can cause a voltage drop which can burn
out the appliance or tool and overheat the cable. Refer to
Table 8 to select the correct cable size.
When connecting a resistance loa d such as an
incandescent lamp or electric heater, a capacity of up to
the generator’s rated output (kW) can be used.
Single-phase induction motors0.4-0.75
Electric heaters, incandescent lamps1.0
Fluorescent lamps, mercury lamps0.4-0.9
Electronic devices, communication
equipment
1.0
Common power tools0.8
Table 8. Cable Selection (60 Hz, Single Phase Operation)
Current
in
Amperes
2.53006001000 ft.600 ft.375 ft.250 ft.
56001200500 ft.300 ft.200 ft.125 ft.
7.59001800350 ft.200 ft.125 ft.100 ft.
1012002400250 ft.150 ft.100 ft.
1518003600150 ft.100 ft.65 ft.
2024004800125 ft.75 ft.50 ft.
Load in WattsMaximum Allowable Cable Length
At 100
Volts
CAUTION: Equipment damage can result from low voltage
At 200
Volts
#10 Wire #12 Wire #14 Wire #16 Wire
When connecting a fluorescent or mercury lamp, a
capacity of up to the generator's rated output (kW)
multiplied by 0.6 can be used.
When connecting an electric drill or other power tools,
pay close attention to the required starting current
capacity.
When connecting ordinary power tools, a capacity of up to
the generator’s rated output (kW) multiplied by 0.8 can be
used.
DANGER
Before connecting this generator to any building’s
electrical system, a licensed electrician must install
a transfer switch. Serious damage to the building’s
electrical system may occur without this transfer switch.
PAGE 28 — SG1400C3 STUDIO GENERATOR • OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #1 (02/15/12)
GENERATOR OUTPUTS
120/208
277/480120/240
3
1
3
GENERATOR OUTPUT VOLTAGES
A wide range of voltages are available to supply voltage for
many different applications. Voltages are selected by using
the voltage selector switch (Figure 10). To obtain some
of the voltages as listed in Table 9 (see below) will require
a fine adjustment using the voltage adjust toggle switch
located on the digital control panel.
Voltage Selector Switch
The voltage selector switch (Figure 10) is located on the
back side of the Saddle Box Assembly. It has been provided
for ease of voltage selection.
Generator Amperage
Table 10 shows the maximum amps the generator can
provide. DO NOT exceed the maximum amps as listed.
Table 10. Generator Maximum Amps
Rated VoltageLine AmpsTotal Amps
1Ø 240 Volt538 amps1076 amps
3Ø 208 Volt466 amps1400 amps
3Ø 480 Volt202 amps606 amps
Figure 10. Voltage Selector Switch
.
CAUTION
NEVER change the position of the voltage selector
switch while the engine is running. ALWAYS place
main circuit breaker in the OFF position before selecting
voltage and activate voltage change mode switch.
L1 L2 L3 Output
Terminal Lugs
Line-Line
3Ø
1Ø Line-Neutral120V127V139V240V254V277V
1Ø Line-Neutral/
Line-Line
NOTICE
Controller has over/under-voltage protection based on
208 V nominal/480 V nominal/240 V nominal voltage.
Table 9. Voltages Available
Voltage Selector Switch
3-Phase 120/208V Position
208V220V240V416V440V480V
Voltage Selector Switch Single-Phase 240/120V Position
120V
Line-Neutral
N/AN/A
Voltage Selector Switch
3-Phase 480/277V Position
240V
Line-Line
N/AN/A
SG1400C3 STUDIO GENERATOR • OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #1 (02/15/12) — PAGE 29
INSPECTION/SETUP
MAIN CIRCUIT BREAKER
The generator is equipped with a 3-pole, 600-amp circuit
breaker to protect the camlok receptacles from overload.
Make sure that the main circuit breaker is in the OFF
position prior to starting the engine.
LUBRICATION OIL
Fill the engine crankcase with lubricating oil through the
filler hole, but DO NOT overfill. Make sure the generator
is level and verify that the oil level is maintained between
the two notches (Figure 11) on the dipstick. See Table 11
for proper selection of engine oil.
Figure 11. Engine Oil Dipstick
When checking the engine oil, be sure to check if the oil is
clean. If the oil is not clean, drain the oil by removing the
oil drain plug, and refill with the specified amount of oil as
outlined in the Cummins Engine Owner’s Manual. Oil
should be warm before draining.
Other types of motor oils may be substituted if they meet
the following requirements:
API Service Classification CC/SC API Service Classification CC/SD API Service Classification CC/SE API Service Classification CC/SF
Table 11. Recommended Motor Oil
FUEL CHECK
DANGER
Fuel spillage on a hot engine can cause
a fire or explosion. If fuel spillage occurs,
wipe up the spilled fuel completely to
prevent fire hazards. NEVER smoke
around or near the generator.
Refilling the Fuel System
CAUTION
ONLY properly trained personnel who have read
and understood this section should refill the fuel tank
system.
This generator has a fuel tank located in the sub base
assembly frame. ALWAYS fill the fuel tank with clean fresh #2 diesel fuel. DO NOT fill the fuel tank beyond its capacity.
Pay attention to the fuel tank capacity when replenishing
fuel. The fuel tank cap must be closed tightly after filling.
Handle fuel in a safe container. If the container does
not have a spout, use a funnel. Wipe up any spilled fuel
immediately.
Refueling Procedure:
WARNING
Diesel fuel and its vapors are dangerous
to your healt h and the surro unding
environment. Avoid skin contact and/or
inhaling fumes.
CAUTION
ALWAYS make sure generator is on firm level ground
before refueling to prevent spilling and maximize the
amount of fuel that can be pumped into the tank.
PAGE 30 — SG1400C3 STUDIO GENERATOR • OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #1 (02/15/12)
1. Place the generator level with the ground. Failure to do
DO NOT fill on
so will cause fuel to spill from the tank before reaching
full capacity (Figure 12).
70
unlevel ground
!
!
INSPECTION/SETUP
1/2
EF
=
Unlevel Ground
Level Ground
Figure 12. Only Fill on Level Ground
NOTICE
ONLY use #2 diesel fuel when refueling.
2. Remove fuel cap and fill tank (Figure 13).
Unlevel Ground
Level Ground
DIESEL
FUEL
Figure 14. Full Fuel Tank
CAUTION
DO NOT OVERFILL fuel system. Leave room for fuel
expansion. Fuel expands when heated (Figure 15).
Heat Source
Fuel EXPANDS
when heated
1/2
!
!
EF
Figure 13. Fueling the Generator
3. Monitor the fuel gauge while filling fuel tank. Stop filling
when the fuel gauge indicates full (Figure 14). DO NOT
wait for fuel to rise in filler neck.
Figure 15. Fuel Expansion
SG1400C3 STUDIO GENERATOR • OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #1 (02/15/12) — PAGE 31
INSPECTION/SETUP
COOLANT (ANTIFREEZE/SUMMER COOLANT)
Cummins recommends antifreeze/summer coolant, for use
in their engines, which can be purchased in concentrate (and
mixed with 50% demineralized water) or pre-diluted. See the
Cummins Engine Owner’s Manual for further details.
WARNING
If adding coolant/antifreeze mix to the
radiator, do not remove the radiator cap
until the unit has completely cooled. The
possibility of hot coolant exists which can
cause severe burns.
Day-to-day addition of coolant is done from the recovery
tank. When adding coolant to the radiator, DO NOT remove
the radiator cap until the unit has completely cooled. See
Table 12 for engine, radiator, and recovery tank coolant
capacities. Make sure the coolant level in the recovery tank
is always between the “H” and the “L” markings.
Table 12. Coolant Capacity
Engine and Radiator7.8 gal (29.5 liters)
Reserve Tank6 quarts (6.6 liters)
CLEANING THE RADIATOR
The engine may overheat if the radiator fins become
overloaded with dust or debris. Periodically clean the
radiator fins with compressed air. Cleaning inside the
machine is dangerous, so clean only with the engine turned
off and the negative battery terminal disconnected.
AIR CLEANER
Periodic cleaning/replacement is necessary. Inspect it in
accordance with the Cummins Engine Owner’s Manual.
FAN BELT TENSION
A slack drive belt may contribute to overheating, or to
insufficient charging of the battery, adjust drive belt in
accordance with the Cummins Engine Owner’s Manual.
DRIVE BELT INSPECTION
Inspect the drive belt for damage and wear. Horizontal
(across the belt) cracks are acceptable. See Figure 16
below. Vertical (direction of belt ribs) cracks that intersect
with horizontal cracks are not acceptable.
If the drive belt is frayed, punctured, or material is missing
do not use drive belt.
OPERATION IN FREEZING WEATHER
When operating in freezing weather, be certain the proper
amount of antifreeze (Table 13) has been added.
Table 13. Anti-Freeze Operating Temperatures
Vol %
Anti-
Freeze
50-37-34108226
NOTICE
When the antifreeze is mixed with water, the antifreeze
mixing ratio must be less than 50%.
Freezing PointBoiling Point
°C°F°C°F
NO
NO
Figure 16. Drive Belt Inspection
CAUTION
NEVER place hands near the belts or fan
while the generator is running.
PAGE 32 — SG1400C3 STUDIO GENERATOR • OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #1 (02/15/12)
INSPECTION/SETUP
BATTERY
This unit is of negative ground. DO NOT connect in reverse.
Always maintain battery fluid level between the specified
marks. DO NOT over fill. Battery life will be shortened if
the fluid level is not properly maintained. Add only distilled
water when replenishment is necessary.
Check to see whether the battery cables are loose. Poor
contact may result in poor starting or malfunction. Always
keep the terminals firmly tightened. Coat the terminals with
an approved battery terminal treatment compound. Replace
battery with only recommended type battery.
The battery is sufficiently charged if the specific gravity
of the battery fluid is 1.28 (at 68° F). If the specific gravity
should fall to 1.245 or lower, the battery is dead and needs
to be recharged or replaced.
Before charging the battery with an external electric source,
be sure to disconnect the battery cables.
Battery Cable Installation
ALWAYS make sure that the battery cables (Figure 17) are
properly connected to the battery terminals as shown below.
CAUTION
When connecting the battery do the following:
1. Place a small amount of battery terminal treatment
compound around both battery terminals. This will
ensure a good connection and will help prevent
corrosion around the battery terminals.
2. Connect the red cable to the positive terminal of the
battery and the black cable to the negative terminal
of the battery.
.
NOTICE
If the battery cable is connected incorrectly, electrical
damage to the generator will occur. Pay close attention
to the polarity when connecting the battery.
CAUTION
Inadequate battery connections may cause poor
starting of the generator, and create other malfunctions.
ALTERNATOR
The polarity of the alternator is negative grounding type.
When an inverted circuit connection takes place, the circuit
will short instantaneously resulting in alternator failure.
ALWAYS disconnect the negative terminal FIRST and
reconnect negative terminal LAST.
Figure 17. Battery Connections
DO NOT put water directly on the alternator. Water in the
alternator can cause corrosion and damage.
WIRING
Inspect the generator for bad, worn electrical wiring or
connections. If any wiring or connections are exposed
(insulation missing), replace wiring immediately.
PIPING AND HOSE CONNECTION
Inspect all piping, oil hose, and fuel hose connections for
fatigue, wear and tightness. Tighten all hose clamps and
check hoses for leaks.
If any hose (fuel or oil) lines are defective, replace them
immediately.
SG1400C3 STUDIO GENERATOR • OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #1 (02/15/12) — PAGE 33
STARTUP
BEFORE STARTING
CAUTION
The engine’s exhaust contains harmful emissions.
ALWAYS have adequate ventilationwhen operating.
1. Place the Control Power switch (Figure 18) on the
digital control panel in the up position (ON).
ON (UP)
Figure 18. Control Power Switch (ON)
2. Place the voltage selector switch (Figure 19) in the
desired voltage setting position. The corresponding
Voltage Status LED on the control panel will light to
indicate the selected voltage (Figure 20).
120/208
3
277/480120/240
3
1
FUEL VALVES IN
PRIME MODE
Figure 21. Fuel Valves (Prime Mode)
ON (UP)
Figure 22. Fuel Priming Switch (ON)
4. After priming is complete, release the fuel priming
switch. Place the fuel valves in the run mode (Figure
23).
FUEL VALVES IN
RUN MODE
Figure 19. Voltage Selector Switch
120/208 3Ø Position
Figure 23. Fuel Valves (Run Mode)
5. Verify that all three circuit breakers (Figure 24)are in
the ON position prior to starting the engine.
LIGHTS IF
SELECTED
450 AMP
LONG — INST.
Electronic Trip Unit
ON
Instantaneous Trip Setting - Amps
E
Push to Trip
A — 500
D
F
B — 600
C
G
C — 800
BAH
D — 1000
Figure 20. Voltage Status LEDs
3. If it is necessary to prime engine before starting (such
as after changing fuel filter or running out of fuel), place
VERIFY CIRCUIT
BREAKERS ARE ON
the fuel valves in the prime position (Figure 21). Place
the fuel priming switch (Figure 22) in the up position.
Figure 24. Circuit Breakers (ON)
PAGE 34 — SG1400C3 STUDIO GENERATOR • OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #1 (02/15/12)
Test
E — 1250
F — 1500
G — 2000
Status
H — 2500
STARTUP
6. If unit is to be used in parallel with another unit,
interconnect the units. Interconnect the output buses
with suitable power cables to carry full load capacity.
Special male-to-male Camlok cables will be needed.
For 480 V mode, it is recommended that one 4/0 cable
per phase, neutral and ground be used. For 208V
mode, use two 4/0 cables per phase and neutral and
one 4/0 cable for ground. Also connect the parallel
communication cables.
7. Connect the load to the receptacles on the Camlok/
Voltage Output Panel. When the camloks are inserted
into the outlet connector, rotate clockwise until they are
locked in place. Make sure the camloks are connected
securely.
8. Press the MODE button (Figure 25) on the Digital
Controller Display and select manual mode (MAN)
with the arrow keys. Press Enter key when MAN is
highlighted on the screen.
4. To bypass idle mode, press the START button again.
The generator should go to full speed.
NOTICE
If START button is not pressed again, the engine will
remain in idle mode for about an hour then will go to
full speed.
5. Verify that the no-load frequency reading on the
control panel frequency display is approximately 60
Hz (1800 rpm).
6. Verify that the voltage reading on the control panel AC
voltmeter display matches the voltage selector switch
position that was selected prior to startup.
7. Press the GCB control button on the controller
(Figure 27) to close circuit breaker.
MAN
PRESS MODE BUTTON
Figure 25. Mode Button (Manual)
STARTING (MANUAL)
1. Press the START button (Figure 26) on the controller
to start the engine.
Figure 26. START Button
2. The engine will go to idle mode.
3. Listen for any abnormal noises. If any abnormalities
exist, shut down the engine and correct the problem.
Close GCB
PRESS GCB CONTROL BUTTON
Figure 27. Generator Circuit Breaker (Closed)
8. Verify that the BUS HOT light on the Camlok/Voltage
Output Panel is on. Voltage is now available at the
receptacles.
BUS HOT
LIGHT
Figure 28. Bus Hot Light
SG1400C3 STUDIO GENERATOR • OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #1 (02/15/12) — PAGE 35
STARTUP
9. If paralleling to another unit and the bus was already
energized from another unit (BUS HOT light already
on), pressing to close GCB button once would initiate
a synchronizing mode. The light above the button will
begin flashing, bring the generator into phase and
automatically close the breaker. Once the breaker
closes, the light above the button would then become
solid and the generators would now be in parallel. As
load is applied, units will share the load proportionally.
CLOSING THE ENCLOSURE DOORS
1. Close the enclosure doors once the generator has
started (Figure 29). Top vents stay open for proper
ventilation.
RAIN DOOR
INTAKE VENT
1. Press the GCB control button on the controller
(Figure 30) to open circuit breaker.
Open GCB
PRESS BUTTON
Figure 30. Generator Circuit Breaker (Open)
2. Let the engine cool by running it at full speed for 3-5
minutes with no load applied.
3. Press the STOP button (Figure 31) on the controller.
The engine will go to idle mode.
Close
Doors
Figure 29. Engine Enclosure Doors
2. If access to the controls or other components is
necessary while the engine is running, make sure the
doors are not left open for an extended period of time.
3. To protect the unit from rain, the top intake vent can
be closed by opening the upper front vent door on the
generator enclosure. The front vent will automatically
close the upper roof intake vent. The upper exhaust
vent will remain open.
NORMAL SHUTDOWN PROCEDURE
To shutdown the generator, use the following procedure:
WARNING
NEVER stop the engine suddenly except in an
emergency.
Figure 31. STOP Button
4. Press the STOP button again to shut down the engine.
NOTICE
If STOP button is not pressed again, the engine will
remain in idle mode for about an hour then will shut
down.
5. Place the Control Power switch (Figure 32) on the
control panel to the OFF position.
OFF (DOWN)
Figure 32. Control Power Switch (OFF)
EMERGENCY SHUTDOWN PROCEDURE
1. Press the STOP button twice (Figure 31) on the
controller to shut down the engine.
2. Place the main circuit breaker (Figure 30) in the OFF
position.
PAGE 36 — SG1400C3 STUDIO GENERATOR • OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #1 (02/15/12)
PROTECTIVE DEVICES
PROTECTIVE DEVICES
Protection devices and emergency stop devices are
designed as standard components for protection of the
generator against trouble during operation. The LCD on
the Digital Controller will inform the user when a fault has
occurred.
When a major fault is detected, such as low oil pressure,
high water temperature, and overspeed, the engine
automatically shuts down. Check the display for the fault
and correct the problem.
For minor faults, the engine will continue working. Stop the
engine and remedy the cause of the problem. The Digital
Controller will display the cause of the fault.
Before inspecting or troubleshooting the generator, press
the OFF button on the Digital Controller. Place the main
circuit breaker in the OFF position and allow sufficient time
for adequate cooling.
After automatic shutdown, always inspect the generator
and eliminate any problems that might have caused the
shutdown before attempting to restart the generator.
When ready to restart, check and make sure that no
alarms are shown in the Alarm List on the Digital Controller.
Restart the generator as outlined in the Startup section of
this manual.
Refer to the InteliVision 5™ Controller User's Guide for
detailed information of faults and display information.
CAUTION
To prevent damage to the equipment and severe bodily
harm, even death, please follow all lock-out safety
procedures when performing maintenance.
SG1400C3 STUDIO GENERATOR • OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #1 (02/15/12) — PAGE 37
MAINTENANCE
Use Table 14 as a general maintenance guideline when servicing your engine. For more detail engine maintenance
information, refer to the engine owner’s manual supplied with your engine.
Table 14. Engine Maintenance Schedule
INTERVAL
DESCRIPTIONOPERATION
DAILY
250 HOURS
3
3 MONTHS
OR
500 HOURS
3
6 MONTHS
OR
1,2,3
1000 HOURS
OR
1 YEAR
3
2000 HOURS
OR
2 YEARS
2,3
5000 HOURS
4 YEARS
OR
Air Intake PipingCheckX
Engine Lubricating Oil LevelCheckX
Air Tank and ReservoirsDrainX
Crankcase and Breather TubeInspectX
Engine Coolant LevelCheckX
Fuel -Water SeparatorDrainX
Air Cleaner RestrictionCheckX
Air Compressor
Mounting Hardware
CheckX
Charge-Air CoolerCheckX
Charge-Air PipingCheckX
Radiator HosesCheckX
Air Intake PipingInspectX
Fan, CoolingCheckX
Coolant LevelCheckX
Drive BeltsCheckX
Engine Coolant - AntifreezeCheckX
Fuel Filter (Spin-On Type)ReplaceX
Lubricating Oil and FiltersChangeX
Radiator Pressure CapCheckX
Cooling Fan Belt TensionerCheckX
Fan Hub, Belt-DrivenCheckX
Air Compressor Discharge LineCheckX
Cooling SystemDrainX
Vibration Damper, RubberCheckX
Vibration Damper, ViscousCheckX
Overhead SetAdjustX
3
1. The lubricating oil and lubricating oil filter interval can be adjusted based on application, fuel consumption, gross vehicle
weight, and idle time.
2. Antifreeze check interval is every oil change or 500 hours or 6 months, whichever occurs first. The operator must use heavy-
duty, year-round antifreeze that meets the chemical composition of ASTM D6210. The antifreeze change interval is 2 years
or 2000 hours whichever occurs first. Antifreeze is essential for freeze, overheat, and corrosion protection.
3. Follow the manufacturer’s recommended maintenance procedures for the starter, alternator, generator, batteries, electrical
components, exhaust brake, charge air cooler, radiator, air compressor, air cleaner, refrigerant compressor, and fan clutch.
PAGE 38 — SG1400C3 STUDIO GENERATOR • OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #1 (02/15/12)
MAINTENANCE
GENERAL INSPECTION
Prior to each use, the generator should be cleaned and
inspected for deficiencies. Check for loose, missing or
damaged nuts, bolts, and other fasteners. Also check for
fuel, oil, and coolant leaks. Use Table 14 as a general
maintenance guideline. For engine maintenance, refer to
the engine maintenance manual.
AIR FILTER
Every 250 hours: Remove air filter element (Figure 33) and
clean the filter element with low pressure compressed air.
Air pressure must not exceed 30 psi (207 kPa). The filter
can be cleaned and reused for up to six times if properly
cleaned. Replace air filter if rips or tears are detected while
cleaning.
Air Filter Dust Indicator
The air filter indicator (Figure 33) is attached to the air filter.
When the air filter element is clogged, air intake restriction
becomes greater and the air filter indicator signal shows
RED. When indicator is red, replace filter immediately. After
changing the air filter, press the air filter indicator button
to reset.
NOTICE
The air filter should be changed more frequently in
dusty operating conditions.
If the engine is operating in very dusty or dry grass
conditions, a clogged air cleaner will result. This can lead to
a loss of power, excessive carbon buildup in the combustion
chamber and high fuel consumption. Change air cleaner
more frequently if these conditions exist.
FUEL ADDITION
Add diesel fuel (the grade may vary according to season
and locations).
Removing Water from the Fuel Tank
After prolonged use, water and other impurities accumulate
in the bottom of the tank. Occasionally inspect the fuel tank
for water contamination and drain the contents if necessary.
During cold weather, the more empty volume inside the
tank, the easier it is for water to condense. This can be
reduced by keeping the tank full with diesel fuel.
Cleaning Inside the Fuel Tank
Air Filter
Indicator
Air Filter
Element
Figure 33. Air Filter/Indicator
If necessary, drain the fuel inside the fuel tank completely.
Using a spray washer (Figure 34) wash out any deposits
or debris that have accumulated inside the fuel tank.
Figure 34. Fuel Tank Cleaning
SG1400C3 STUDIO GENERATOR • OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #1 (02/15/12) — PAGE 39
MAINTENANCE
FUEL TANK INSPECTION
In addition to cleaning the fuel tank, the following
components should be inspected for wear:
Rubber Suspension — look for signs of wear or
deformity due to contact with oil. Replace the rubber
suspension if necessary.
Fuel Hoses — inspect nylon and rubber hoses for signs
of wear, deterioration, and hardening.
Fuel Tank Lining — inspect the fuel tank lining for signs
of excessive amounts of oil and other foreign matter.
Replacing Fuel Filter
Replace the fuel filter cartridge with a new one every
500 hours.
Loosen the drain plug at the lower top of the fuel filter.
Drain the fuel in the fuel body together with the mixed
water. DO NOT spill the fuel during disassembly.
Vent any air.
AIR REMOVAL
If air enters the fuel injection system of a diesel engine,
starting becomes impossible. After running out of fuel, or
after disassembling the fuel system, bleed the system.
Refer to the Cummins engine manual for details.
FLUSHING OUT RADIATOR AND REPLACING
COOLANT
WARNING
Allow engine to cool before flushing out
radiator. Flushing the radiator while hot
could cause serious burns from water or
steam.
1. Remove radiator cap. Remove coolant drain plug
located on side of generator. Place coolant drain lever
in the open position to drain coolant.
2. Flush the radiator by running clean tap water through
radiator until signs of rust and dirt are removed. Do
not clean radiator core with any objects, such as a
screwdriver.
3. Check hoses for softening and kinks. Check clamps
for signs of leakage.
4. Move lever to the closed position and reinstall coolant
drain plug.
5. Replace with coolant as recommended by the engine
manufacturer.
6. Close radiator cap tightly.
GENERATOR STORAGE
CHECK OIL LEVEL
Check the crankcase oil level prior to each use, or when
the fuel tank is filled. Insufficient oil may cause severe
damage to the engine. The oil level must be between the
two notches on the dipstick.
Replacing Oil Filter
1. Remove the old oil filter.
2. Apply a film of oil to the gasket on the new oil filter.
3. Install the new oil filter.
4. After the oil filter has been replaced, the engine oil will
drop slightly. Run the engine for a while and check for
leaks before adding more oil if needed. Clean excessive
oil from engine.
PAGE 40 — SG1400C3 STUDIO GENERATOR • OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #1 (02/15/12)
For long term storage of the generator the following is
recommended:
1. Drain the fuel tank completely. Treat with a fuel stabilizer
if necessary.
2. Completely drain the oil from the crankcase and refill,
if necessary, with fresh oil.
3. Clean the entire generator, inside and outside.
4. Disconnect the battery.
5. Make sure engine coolant is at proper level.
6. Cover the generator and store in a clean, and dry place.
MAINTENANCE
The following trailer maintenance guidelines are intended
to assist the operator in preventive maintenance.
TRAILER BRAKES
Properly functioning brake shoes and drums are essential
to ensure safety. The brakes should be inspected the first
200 miles of operation. This will allow the brake shoes and
drums to seat properly. After the first 200 mile interval,
inspect the brakes every 3,000 miles. If driving over rough
terrain, inspect the brakes more frequently.
HYDRAULIC BRAKES
If your trailer has hydraulic brakes, they function the same
way the surge brakes do on your tow vehicle. The hydraulic
braking system must be inspected at least as often as the
brakes on the tow vehicle, but no less than once per year.
This inspection includes an assessment of the condition
and proper operation of the wheel cylinders, brake shoes,
brake drums and hubs.
MANUALLY ADJUSTING THE BRAKES
6. Replace the adjusting-hole cover.
7. Repeat the above procedure on all brakes.
8. Lower the trailer to the ground.
Check the fluid level in the master cylinder reservoir at least
every three months. If you tow your trailer an average of
1,000 miles per month in a hot and dry environment, you
must check the brake fluid level once a month. The brake
fluid reservoir is located on the tongue of the trailer. Always
fill with clean, uncontaminated DOT 4 brake fluid.
Figure 35 below displays the major hydraulic brake
components that will require inspection and maintenance.
Please inspect these components as required using steps
1 through 6 as referenced in the “Manually Adjusting The
Brakes” section on this page. See Hydraulic Brake
Troubleshooting table in maintenance section.
Most axles are fitted with a brake mechanism that will adjust
the brakes during a hard stop. However, some braking
systems are not automatically adjusted by hard stopping.
These brakes require manual adjustment. The following
steps apply to adjust most manually adjustable brakes.
1. Jack up the trailer and secure it on adequate capacity
jackstands.
2. Be sure the wheel and brake drum rotate freely.
3. Remove the adjusting-hole cover from the adjusting
slot on the bottom of the brake backing plate.
4. With a screwdriver or standard adjusting tool, rotate the
starwheel of the adjuster assembly to expand the brake
shoes. Adjust the brake shoes out until the pressure
of the linings against the drum makes the wheel very
difficult to turn. Note: Your trailer maybe equipped with
drop spindle axles. See axle manual for your axle type.
You will need a modified adjusting tool for adjusting
the brakes in these axles. With drop spindle axles, a
modified adjusting tool with about an 80 degree angle
should be used.
Figure 35. Hydraulic Brake Components
HYDRAULIC BRAKE ACTUATOR
The hydraulic brake actuator (Figure 36) is the mechanism
that activates the trailer’s brake system. This actuator
changes fluid power into mechanical power. Therefore, the
fluid level must be checked frequently to assure that the
brakes function properly.
HYDRAULIC
BRAKE FLUID
RESERVOIR
5. Rotate the starwheel in the opposite direction until the
wheel turns freely with a slight drag.
Figure 36. Hydraulic Brake Actuator
SG1400C3 STUDIO GENERATOR • OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #1 (02/15/12) — PAGE 41
WARNING
Failure to maintain proper fluid level in the actuator
may result in loss of braking action which could cause
severe property damage, injury or death.
Periodically check the actuator mounting fasteners for
damage or loosening. Inspect the actuator for worn or
damaged parts. As you are towing your trailer, be aware
of any changes in braking quality. This could be an early
warning of brake or actuator malfunction and requires
immediate attention. Consult a certified brake specialist to
make necessary adjustment or repairs.
Table 15. Hydraulic Brake Troubleshooting
SymptomPossible CauseSolution
No Brakes Brake line broken or kinked?Repair or replace.
Brake lining glazed?Reburnish or replace.
Trailer overloaded?Correct weight.
Weak Brakes or
Brakes Pull to
One Side
Locking Brakes
Noisy Brakes
Dragging
Brakes
Brake drums scored or
grooved?
Tire pressure correct?Inflate all tires equally.
Tires unmatched on the
same axle?
Brake components loose,
bent or broken?
Brake drums out-of-round?Replace.
System lubricated?Lubricate.
Brake components correct?Replace and correct.
Brake lining thickness
incorrect or not adjusted
correctly?
Enough brake fluid or correct
fluid?
Machine or replace.
Match tires.
Replace components.
Install new shoes and
linings.
Replace rubber parts
fill with dot 4 fluid.
ADJUSTABLE CHANNEL
Your trailer may be equipped with an adjustable channel
(Figure 3) that allows the coupler to be raised or lowered
to a desired height. Periodically check the channel bolts for
damage or loosening.
NOTICE
When replacing channel mounting hardware (nuts,
bolts and washers), NEVER substitute substandard
hardware. Pay close attention to bolt length and grade. ALWAYS use manufacturer's recommended parts
when replacing channel mounting hardware.
MAINTENANCE
Figure 37. Adjustable Channel
WHEEL BEARINGS
Wheel bearings (Figure 38) must be inspected and
lubricated once a year or 12,000 miles to insure safe
operation of your trailer.
If trailer wheel bearings are immersed in water, they must
be replaced.
DANGER
If trailer wheels are under water for a long period of
time, wheel bearings may fail. If this is the case, service
wheel bearings immediately.
The possibility exists of the wheels falling off causing
equipment damage and severe bodily harm even death!
If the trailer has not been used for an extended amount
of time, have the bearings inspected and packed more
frequently, at least every six months and prior to use.
Follow the steps below to disassemble the wheel hub and
service the wheel bearings. See Figure 38.
BEARING
OIL
SEAL
BEARING
CUP
Figure 38. Wheel Hub Components
LUG
NUT
WHEEL
HUB
SPINDLE
WASHER
BEARING
CUP
BEARING
COTTER
PIN
DUST
CAP
SPINDLE
NUT
PAGE 42 — SG1400C3 STUDIO GENERATOR • OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #1 (02/15/12)
MAINTENANCE
After removing the dust cap, cotter pin, spindle nut and
spindle washer, remove the hub to inspect the bearings
for wear and damage.
Replace bearings that have flat spots on rollers, broken
roller cages, rust or pitting. Always replace bearings
and cups in sets. The inner and outer bearings are to
be replaced at the same time.
Replace seals that have nicks, tears or wear.
Lubricate the bearings with a high quality EP-2
automotive wheel bearing grease.
WHEEL HUB ADJUSTMENT
Every time the wheel hub is removed and the bearings are
reassembled, follow the steps below to check the wheel
bearings for free running and adjust.
Turn the hub slowly, by hand, while tightening the spindle
nut until you can no longer turn the hub by hand.
Loosen the spindle nut just until you are able to turn it
(the spindle nut) by hand. Do not turn the hub while the
spindle nut is loose.
DANGER
Improper weld repair will lead to early failure of the
trailer structure and can cause serious injury or death.
DO NOT repair cracked or broken welds unless you
have a certified welder perform the repair. If not, have
the welds repaired by your dealer.
WARNING
If the trailer is involved in an accident, have it inspected
immediately by qualified personnel. In addition, the
trailer should be inspected annually for signs of wear
or deformations.
LEAF SUSPENSION
The leaf suspension springs and associated components
(Figure 39) should be visually inspected every 6,000 miles
for signs of excessive wear, elongation of bolt holes, and
loosening of fasteners. Replace all damaged par ts
(suspension) immediately.
Install a new cotter pin through the spindle nut and axle.
Check the adjustments. Both the hub and the spindle nut
should be able to move freely (the spindle nut motion
will be limited by the cotter pin).
DANGER
NEVER crawl under the trailer unless it is on firm
and level ground and resting on properly placed and
secured jackstands.
The possibility exists of the trailer falling thus causing
equipment damage and severe bodily harm even death!
DANGER
When performing trailer inspection and maintenance
activities, you must jack up the trailer using jacks and
jackstands.
When jacking and using jackstands, place them so
as to clear wiring, brake lines, and suspension parts
(i.e., springs, torsion bars). Place jacks and jackstands
inside of the perimeter strip on the supporting structure
to which the axles are attached.
Figure 39. Leaf Suspension Components
DANGER
Worn or broken suspension parts can cause loss of
control, damage to equipment and severe bodily injury,
even death!
Check suspension regularly.
SG1400C3 STUDIO GENERATOR • OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #1 (02/15/12) — PAGE 43
TROUBLESHOOTING (GENERATOR)
Troubleshooting (Generator)
SymptomPossible ProblemSolution
AC Voltmeter defective?Check output voltage using a voltmeter.
Is wiring connection loose?Check wiring and repair.
No Voltage Output
Low Voltage Output
High Voltage Output
Circuit Breaker Tripped
Is voltage regulator defective?Replace if necessary.
Defective Rotating Rectifier?Check and replace.
Defective Exciter Field?Check and replace.
Is engine speed correct?Turn engine throttle lever to “High”.
Is wiring connections loose?Check wiring and repair.
Defective AVR?Replace if necessary.
Is wiring connections loose?Check wiring and repair.
Defective AVR?Replace if necessary.
Short Circuit in load?Check load and repair.
Over current?Confirm load requirements and reduce.
Defective circuit breaker?Check and replace.
Over current Relay actuated?Confirm load requirement and replace.
PAGE 44 — SG1400C3 STUDIO GENERATOR • OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #1 (02/15/12)
SymptomPossible ProblemSolution
Engine will not start or start is delayed,
although engine can be turned over.
At low temperatures engine will not start.
Engine fires but stops soon as starter is
switched off.
Engine stops by itself during normal
operation.
Low engine power, output and speed.
TROUBLESHOOTING (ENGINE)
Troubleshooting (Engine)
No Fuel reaching injection pump?Add fuel. Check entire fuel system.
Defective fuel pump?Replace fuel pump.
Fuel filter clogged?Replace fuel filter and clean tank.
Faulty fuel supply line?Replace or repair fuel line.
Compression too low?
Fuel pump not working correctly?Repair or replace fuel pump.
Oil pressure too low?Check engine oil pressure.
Low starting temperature limit exceeded?
Defective battery?Charge or replace battery.
Air or water mixed in fuel system?
Engine oil too thick?
Defective battery?Replace battery.
Fuel filter blocked?Replace fuel filter.
Fuel supply blocked?Check the entire fuel system.
Defective fuel pump?Replace fuel pump.
Fuel tank empty?Add fuel.
Fuel filter blocked?Replace fuel filter.
Defective fuel pump?Replace fuel pump.
Mechanical oil pressure shutdown sensor
stops the engine due to low oil?
Fuel tank empty?Replace fuel filter.
Fuel filter clogged?Replace fuel filter.
Fuel tank venting is inadequate?Ensure that tank is adequately vented.
Leaks at pipe unions?
Speed control lever does not remain in
selected position?
Engine oil level too full?Correct engine oil level.
Injection pump wear?
Check piston, cylinder and valves. Adjust or
repair per engine repair manual.
Comply with cold starting instructions and
proper oil viscosity.
Check carefully for loosened fuel line
coupling, loose cap nut, etc.
Refill engine crankcase with correct type of
oil for winter environment.
Add oil. Replace low oil shutdown sensor if
necessary.
Check threaded pipe unions tape and tighten
unions a required.
See engine manual for corrective action.
Use No. 2-D diesel fuel only. Check the fuel
injection pump element and delivery valve
assembly and replace as necessary.
SG1400C3 STUDIO GENERATOR • OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #1 (02/15/12) — PAGE 45
TROUBLESHOOTING (CONTROLLER)
Troubleshooting (Intelivision 5 Controller)
SymptomPossible ProblemSolution
Wrong Display HWSW and HW mismatch?Correct firmware has to be programmed.
Invalidate configuration table
Error
Unsupported controller ErrorController is not supported?Controller upgrade necessary.
Unsupported cfg. table format
Error
Mismatch parameters length
Error
Configuration table is invalid?
Controller configuration table is not
supported?
Controller parameters mismatch?Controller configuration upgrade is necessary.
Controller configuration has to be reprogrammed or
upgraded.
InteliVision 5 firmware upgrade is necessary.
Mismatch const values length
Error
Mismatch values length ErrorController values mismatch?Controller configuration upgrade is necessary.
Mismatch val states length
Error
Controller was not detected
Error
Communication Error
Screen template missing Error
Screen template version ErrorUnsupported controller screen?InteliVision 5 firmware has to be updated.
Font not valid Error
Font format not supported Error Unsupported font?InteliVision 5 font or firmware is necessary.
Bitmaps not valid ErrorUnsupported format?Firmware upgrade is necessary.
Bitmaps format not supported
Error
Default lang. not supported
Error
Controller constants mismatch?Controller configuration upgrade is necessary.
Controller values states mismatch?Controller configuration upgrade is necessary.
Controller is not connected or
communication via RS485 is
interrupted?
Controlle r is dete c t e d ; RS485
communication level is not defined
correctly?
Corrupted display font?Display firmware/font programming is necessary.
Font programming was not done
properly?
Unsupported bitmaps format?Firmware upgrade is necessary.
Default/Defined language error/not
supported?
Communication is lost or RS485 line A and B are
swapped.
RS485 line is not terminated properly, environment
disturbance is present or RS485 line is too long.
Upgrade controller firmware.
Display firmware/font programming is necessary.
Language change or code page change is necessary.
PAGE 46 — SG1400C3 STUDIO GENERATOR • OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #1 (02/15/12)
TRAILER GUIDELINES
The following guidelines are intended to assist the operator
Shift your automatic transmission into a lower gear for
use lower gears for climbing and descending
ride the brakes while descending grades, they
Slow down for bumps in the road. Take your foot off the
curve and power through the curve. This way, the towing
swaying. Continued pulling of the trailer, and even slight
trucks and buses. Continued pulling of the trailer provides
a stabilizing force to correct swaying. DO NOT apply the
Use lower gear when driving down steep or long grades.
in the operation and handling of a trailer.
Safety precautions should be followed at all times when
operating a trailer. Failure to read, understand and follow
the safety guidelines could result in injury to yourself and
others. Loss of control of the trailer or tow vehicle can result
in death or serious injury.
COMMON CAUSES FOR LOSS OF TRAILER
Driving too fast for the conditions (maximum speed when
towing a trailer is 55 mph).
Overloading the trailer or loading the trailer unevenly.
Trailer improperly coupled to the hitch.
No braking on trailer.
Not maintaining proper tire pressure.
Not keeping lug nuts tight.
Not properly maintaining the trailer structure.
Ensure machine is towed level to tow vehicle.
TRAILER TOWING GUIDELINES
Recheck the load tiedowns to make sure the load will
not shift during towing.
city driving.
ALWAYS
grades.
DO NOT
may get so hot that they stop working. Then you will
potentially have a runaway tow vehicle and trailer.
To conserve fuel, don’t use full throttle to climb a hill.
Instead, build speed on the approach.
brake when crossing the bump.
DO NOT brake while in a curve unless absolutely
necessary. Instead, slow down before you enter the
vehicle remains in charge.
DO NOT apply the brakes to correct extreme trailer
acceleration, will provide a stabilizing force.
Anticipate the trailer “swaying.” Swaying is the trailer
reaction to the air pressure wave caused by passing
brakes to correct trailer swaying.
Before towing, check coupling, safety chain, safety
brake, tires, wheels and lights.
Check the lug nuts or bolts for tightness.
Check coupler tightness after towing 50 miles.
Use your mirrors to verify that you have room to change
lanes or pull into traffi c.
Use your turn signals well in advance. Allow plenty of
stopping space for your trailer and tow vehicle.
Allow plenty of stopping space for your trailer and tow
vehicle.
DO NOT drive so fast that the trailer begins to sway
due to speed.
Allow plenty of room for passing. A rule of thumb is that
the passing distance with a trailer is 4 times the passing
distance without the trailer.
Use the engine and transmission as a brake. Do not
ride the brakes, as they can overheat and become
ineffective.
Be aware of your trailer height, especially when
approaching roofed areas and around trees.
Make regular stops, about once each hour. Confi rm
that:
• Coupler is secure to the hitch and is locked.
• Electrical connectors are secure.
• There is appropriate slack in the safety chains.
• There is appropriate slack in the breakaway switch
pullpin cable.
• Tires are not visibly low on pressure.
SG1400C3 STUDIO GENERATOR • OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #1 (02/15/12) — PAGE 47
DRIVING CONDITIONS
When towing a trailer, you will have decreased acceleration,
for the use of your trailer. Again, be sure your hitch and tow
Use of a hitch with a load rating less than the load rating
the load rating of the trailer can result in loss of control,
increased stopping distance, and increased turning radius
(which means you must make wider turns to keep from
hitting curbs, vehicles, and anything else that is on the
inside corner). In addition, you will need a longer distance
to pass, due to slower acceleration and increased length.
Be alert for slippery conditions. You are more likely to be
affected by slippery road surfaces when driving a tow
vehicle with a trailer, than driving a tow vehicle without
a trailer.
Check rearview mirrors frequently to observe the trailer
and traffi c.
NEVER drive faster than what is safe.
WARNING
Driving too fast for severe road conditions can result in
loss of control and cause death or serious injury.
Decrease your speed as road, weather, and lighting
conditions deteriorate.
Always check for local trailer tow speed limits in your
area.
WARNING
Do not transport people on the trailer. The transport of
people puts their lives at risk and may be illegal.
COUPLING TO THE TOW VEHICLE
TRAILER GUIDELINES
vehicle are rated for the Gross Vehicle Weight Rating of
your trailer.
WARNING
Proper selection and condition of the coupler and hitch
are essential to safely towing your trailer. A loss of
coupling may result in death or serious injury.
• Be sure the hitch load rating is equal to or greater
than the load rating of the coupler.
• Be sure the hitch size matches the coupler size.
• Observe the hitch for wear, corrosion and cracks
before coupling. Replace worn, corroded or cracked
hitch components before coupling the trailer to the
tow vehicle.
• Be sure the hitch components are tight before
coupling the trailer to the tow vehicle.
WARNING
An improperly coupled trailer can result in death or
serious injury.
DO NOT move the trailer until:
• The coupler is secured and locked to hitch.
• The safety chains are secured to the tow vehicle.
• The trailer jack(s) are fully retracted.
DO NOT tow the trailer on the road until:
• Tires and wheels are checked.
• The trailer brakes are checked.
Follow all of the safety precautions and instructions in
this manual to ensure safety of persons, equipment, and
satisfactory life of the trailer. Always use an adequate tow
vehicle and hitch. If the vehicle or hitch is not properly
selected and matched to the Gross Vehicle Weight Rating
(GVWR) of your trailer, you can cause an accident that
could lead to death or serious injury.
If you already have a tow vehicle, know your vehicle tow
rating and make certain the trailer’s rated capacity is less
than or equal to the tow vehicle’s rated towing capacity. If
you already have (or plan to buy) a trailer, make certain
that the tow rating of the tow vehicle is equal to or greater
than that of the trailer.
The trailer VIN tag contains the critical safetyinformation
PAGE 48 — SG1400C3 STUDIO GENERATOR • OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #1 (02/15/12)
• The breakaway switch is connected to the tow
vehicle.
• The load is secured to the trailer.
• The trailer lights are connected and checked.
WARNING
of the trailer can result in loss of control and may lead
to death or serious injury.
Use of a tow vehicle with a towing capacity less than
and may lead to death or serious injury.
Be sure your hitch and tow vehicle are rated for the
Gross Vehicle Weight Rating of your trailer.
INOPERABLE BRAKES, LIGHTS OR MIRRORS
Drive slowly at fi rst, 5 mph or so, and turn the wheel to
get the feel of how the tow vehicle and trailer combination
different combinations of trailer brake and tow vehicle brake.
Note the effect that the trailer brakes have when they are
the only brakes used. When properly adjusted, the trailer
with a trailer attached. Take it slow. Before backing up, get
out of the tow vehicle and look behind the trailer to make
Some drivers place their hands at the bottom of the steering
wheel, and while the tow vehicle is in reverse, “think” of the
hands as being on the top of the wheel. When the hands
turn the tow vehicle to the left when moving forward), the
rear of the trailer moves to the right. Conversely, rotating
the steering wheel clockwise with your hands at the bottom
of the wheel will move the rear of the trailer to the left while
If you are towing a bumper hitch rig, be careful not to allow
the trailer to turn too much because it will hit the rear of the
tow vehicle. To straighten the rig, either pull forward or turn
Number (VIN) Tag which is typically located on the left front
TRAILER GUIDELINES
Be sure that the brakes and all of the lights on your trailer
are functioning properly before towing your trailer. Check
the trailer taillights by turning on your tow vehicle headlights.
Check the trailer brake lights by having someone step on
the tow vehicle brake pedal while you look at trailer lights.
Do the same thing to check the turn signal lights. See Trailer
Wiring Diagram section in this manual.
Standard mirrors usually do not provide adequate visibility
for viewing traffi c to the sides and rear of a towed trailer.
You must provide mirrors that allow you to safely observe
approaching traffi c.
WARNING
Improper electrical connection between the tow vehicle
and the trailer will result in inoperable lights and can
lead to collision.
Before each tow, check that the tail lights, brake lights
and turn signals work.
TRAILER TOWING TIPS
Driving a vehicle with a trailer in tow is vastly different
from driving the same vehicle without a trailer in tow.
Acceleration, maneuverability and braking are all diminished
with a trailer in tow.
It takes longer to get up to speed, you need more room to
turn and pass, and more distance to stop when towing a
trailer. You will need to spend time adjusting to the different
feel and maneuverability of the tow vehicle with a loaded
trailer.
Because of the signifi cant differences in all aspects of
maneuverability when towing a trailer, the hazards and risks
of injury are also much greater than when driving without
a trailer. You are responsible for keeping your vehicle and
trailer in control, and for all the damage that is caused if
you lose control of your vehicle and trailer.
As you did when learning to drive an automobile, fi nd
an open area with little or no traffi c for your fi rst practice
trailering. Of course, before you start towing the trailer, you
must follow all of the instructions for inspection, testing,
loading and coupling. Also, before you start towing, adjust
the mirrors so you can see the trailer as well as the area
to the rear of it.
responds. Next, make some right and left hand turns.
Watch in your side mirrors to see how the trailer follows
the tow vehicle. Turning with a trailer attached requires
more room.
Stop the rig a few times from speeds no greater than
10 mph. If your trailer is equipped with brakes, try using
brakes will come on just before the tow vehicle brakes.
It will take practice to learn how to back up a tow vehicle
sure that there are no obstacles.
move to the right (counterclockwise, as you would do to
backing up.
the steering wheel in the opposite direction.
TRAILER VIN TAG
Figure A below is a sample of the Vehicle Identifi cation
of the trailer. See Figure B for location.
Figure A. Vehicle VIN Tag
SG1400C3 STUDIO GENERATOR • OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #1 (02/15/12) — PAGE 49
To determine the “empty” or “net” weight of your trailer,
weigh it on an axle scale. To fi nd the weight of the trailer
trailer weight will be transferred from the trailer to the tow
vehicle axles, and an axle scale weighs all axles, including
The towing hitch attached to your tow vehicle must have a
capacity equal to or greater than the load rating of the trailer
you intend to tow. The hitch capacity must also be matched
to the tow vehicle capacity. Your vehicle dealer can provide
For trailers equipped with electric brakes, the electric brake
controller is part of the tow vehicle and is essential in the
controller is not the same as the safety breakaway brake
law regulations determine the size of the mirrors. However,
A Heavy Duty Flasher is an electrical component that may
be required when your trailer turn signal lights are attached
TRAILER GUIDELINES
using an axle scale, you must know the axle weights of
your tow vehicle without the trailer coupled. Some of the
VIN TAG
VIN TAG
Figure B. VIN Tag Location
The trailer VIN Tag contains the following critical safety
information for the use of your trailer.
GAWR: The maximum gross weight that an axle cansupport.
It is the lowest of axle, wheel, or tire rating.
Usually, the tire or wheel rating is lower than the axle rating,
and determines GAWR.
GVWR: The maximum allowable gross weight of the trailer
and its contents. The gross weight of the trailer includes
the weight of the trailer and all of the items within it. GVWR
is sometimes referred to as GTWR (Gross Trailer Weight
Rating), or MGTW (Maximum Gross Trailer Weight). GVWR,
GTWR and MGTW are all the same rating.
the tow vehicle axles.
TOW VEHICLE
and install the proper hitch on your tow vehicle.
SUSPENSION SYSTEM
Sway bars, shock absorbers, heavy duty springs, heavy
duty tires and other suspension components may be
required to suffi ciently tow the trailer and pump.
BRAKE CONTROLLER
operation of the electric brakes on the trailer. The brake
system that may be equipped on the trailer.
SIDE VIEW MIRRORS
The sum total of the GAWR for all trailer axles may be less
than the GVWR for the trailer, because some of the trailer
load is to be carried by the tow vehicle, rather than by the
trailer axle(s). The total weight of the cargo and trailer must
not exceed the GVWR, and the load on an axle must not
exceed its GAWR.
PSIC: The tire pressure (psi) measured when cold.
VIN: The Vehicle Identifi cation Number.
EMPTY WEIGHT: Some information that comes with the
trailer (such as the Manufacturer’s Statement of Origin)
is not a reliable source for “empty” or “net” weight. The
shipping documents list average or standard weights and
your trailer may be equipped with options.
PAGE 50 — SG1400C3 STUDIO GENERATOR • OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #1 (02/15/12)
The size of the trailer that is being towed and your state
some states prohibit extended mirrors on a tow vehicle,
except while a trailer is actually being towed. In this
situation, detachable extended mirrors are necessary.
Check with your dealer or the appropriate state agency
for mirror requirements.
HEAVY DUTY FLASHER
to the tow vehicle fl asher circuit.
ELECTRICAL CONNECTOR
An Electrical Connector connects the light and brake
systems on the trailer to the light and brake controls on
the towing vehicle.
EMERGENCY FLARES AND TRIANGLE REFLECTORS
BALL HITCH COUPLER
system of coupling a trailer to a tow vehicle is sometimes
A ball hitch trailer may be fi tted with a tongue jack that can
raise and lower the coupler. The tongue jack is mounted to
the A-frame (front or tongue) part of the trailer. By rotating
Before each tow, coat the ball with a thin layer of automotive
bearing grease to reduce wear and ensure proper operation.
the proper action to prevent possible failure of the ball and
coupler system. All bent or broken coupler parts must be
The coupler handle lever must be able to rotate freely and
motor oil. Keep the ball socket and latch mechanism clean.
Dirt or contamination can prevent proper operation of the
The load rating of the coupler and the necessary ball size
are listed on the trailer tongue. You must provide a hitch and
ball for your tow vehicle where the load rating of the hitch
Also, the ball size must be the same as the coupler size. If
the hitch ball is too small, too large, is underrated, is loose
TRAILER GUIDELINES
It is wise to carry these warning devices even if you are
not towing a trailer. It is particularly important to have these
when towing a trailer because the hazard fl ashers of your
towing vehicle will not operate for as long a period of time
when the battery is running both the trailer lights and tow
vehicle lights.
SAFETY CHAINS
If the coupler connection comes loose, the safety chains
can keep the trailer attached to the tow vehicle. With
properly rigged safety chains, it is possible to keep the
tongue of the trailer from digging into the road pavement,
even if the coupler-to-hitch connection comes apart.
TRAILER LIGHTING AND BRAKING CONNECTOR
A device that connects electrical power from the tow vehicle
to the trailer. Electricity is used to turn on brake lights,
running lights, and turn signals as required. In addition, if
your trailer has a separate braking system, the electrical
connector will also supply power to the brakes from the
tow vehicle.
A ball hitch coupler (Figure C) connects to a ball that is
located on or under the rear bumper of tow vehicle. This
referred to as “bumper pull.”
the jack handle clockwise, the jack will extend and raise
the tongue of the trailer.
Figure C. Ball Hitch Coupler
BREAKAWAY SYSTEM
If the trailer coupler connection comes loose, the breakaway
system can actuate emergency hydraulic brakes depending
on the type of actuator on the trailer. The breakaway cable
must be rigged to the tow vehicle with appropriate slack
that will activate the system if the coupler connection
comes loose.
JACKSTAND
A device on the trailer that is used to raise and lower the
coupler. The jack is sometimes called the “landing gear” or
the “tongue jack”.
COUPLER TYPES
Two types of coupler used wit the trailer are discussed
below.
Ball Hitch Coupler
Pintel Eye Coupler
Check the locking device that secures the coupler to the
ball for proper operation.
If you see or feel evidence of wear, such as fl at spots,
deformations, pitting or corrosion, on the ball or coupler,
immediately have your dealer inspect them to determine
replaced before towing the trailer.
automatically snap into the latched position. Oil the pivot
points, sliding surfaces, and spring ends with SAE 30W
latching mechanism.
and ball is equal to or greater than that of your trailer.
SG1400C3 STUDIO GENERATOR • OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #1 (02/15/12) — PAGE 51
or is worn, the trailer can come loose from the tow vehicle
the trailer tongue. Wood or concrete blocks may also
Coupling the Trailer to the Tow Vehicle (Ball Coupler)
Lubricate the hitch ball and the inside of the coupler with
Using the jackstand at the front of trailer (tongue), turn
the jackstand crank handle to raise the trailer. If the ball
Open the coupler locking mechanism. Ball couplers have
a locking mechanism with an internal moving piece and
Lower the trailer (Figure D) until the coupler fully engages
Engage the coupler locking mechanism. In the engaged
Be sure the coupler is all the way on the hitch ball and
the locking mechanism is engaged. A properly engaged
locking mechanism will allow the coupler to raise the rear
of the tow vehicle. Using the trailer jackstand, verify that
you can raise the rear of the tow vehicle by 1 inch after
Lower the trailer so that its entire tongue weight is held
Raise the jackstand to a height where it will not interfere
TRAILER GUIDELINES
and may cause death or serious injury.
THE TOW VEHICLE, HITCH AND BALL MUST HAVE A
RATED TOWING CAPACITY EQUAL TO OR GREATER
THAN THE TRAILER Gross Vehicle Weight Rating(GVWR). IT IS ESSENTIAL THAT THE HITCH BALL BE
OF THE SAME SIZE AS THE COUPLER.
The ball size and load rating (capacity) are marked on the
ball. Hitch capacity is marked on the hitch.
WARNING
Coupler-to-hitch mismatch can result in uncoupling,
leading to death or serious injury.
Be sure the LOAD RATING of the hitch ball is equal or
greater than the load rating of the coupler.
Be sure the SIZE of the hitch ball matches the size of
the ball coupler.
WARNING
A worn, cracked or corroded hitch ball can fail while
towing and may result in death or serious injury.
Before coupling trailer, inspect the hitch ball for wear,
corrosion and cracks.
Replace worn or damaged hitch ball.
be used.
a thin layer of automotive bearing grease.
Slowly back up the tow vehicle so that the hitch ball is
near or aligned under the coupler.
coupler does not line up with the hitch ball, adjust the
position of the tow vehicle.
an outside handle. In the open position, the coupler is
able to drop fully onto the hitch ball.
the hitch ball.
2-INCH
TRAILER
COUPLER
TOW
VEHICLE
2-INCH
BALL
WARNING
A loose hitchball nut can result in uncoupling, leading
to death or serious injury.
Figure D. Ball Hitch Coupling Mechanism
position, the locking mechanism securely holds the
coupler to the hitch ball.
Be sure the hitch ball is tight to the hitch before coupling
the trailer.
Insert a pin or lock through the hole in the locking
mechanism.
Rock the ball to make sure it is tightened to the hitch,
and visually check that the hitch ball nut is solid against
the lock washer and hitch frame.
Wipe the inside and outside of the coupler. Clean and
visually inspect it for cracks and deformations. Feel the
inside of the coupler for worn spots and pits.
Be sure the coupler is secured tightly to the tongue of the
trailer. All coupler fasteners must be visibly solid against
the trailer frame.
The bottom surface of the coupler must be above the top
the coupler is locked to the hitch.
by the hitch.
with the road.
of the hitch ball. Use the tongue jackstand to support
PAGE 52 — SG1400C3 STUDIO GENERATOR • OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #1 (02/15/12)
NOTICE
Breakaway Brake System
working breakaway brake system (Figure F) will apply the
hydraulic brakes on the trailer. The safety chains will keep
the tow vehicle attached and as the brakes are applied at
system is not working, DO NOT tow the trailer. Have
TRAILER GUIDELINES
Overloading can damage the tongue jack. DO NOT
use the tongue jack to raise the tow vehicle more than
one inch.
If the coupler cannot be secured to the hitch ball, do not
tow the trailer. Call your dealer for assistance. Lower the
trailer so that its entire tongue weight is held by the hitch and
continue retracting the jack to its fully retracted position.
Attaching Safety Chain
Visually inspect the safety chains and hooks for wear or
damage. Replace worn or damaged safety chains and
hooks before towing.
Attach the safety chains so that they:
• Cross underneath the coupler. See Figure E.
TOW
VEHICLE
TRAILER
TONGUE
IMPORTANT!
SAFETY CHAIN
MASTER LINK
Figure E. Attaching Safety Chain (Ball Hitch)
CROSS BOTH
SAFETY CHAINS
• Loop around a frame member of the tow vehicle or holes
provided in the hitch system (DO NOT attach them to
an interchangeable part of the hitch assembly).
• Have enough slack to permit tight turns, but not be
close to the road surface, so if the trailer uncouples, the
safety chains can hold the tongue up above the road
.
WARNING
Improper rigging of the safety chains can result in
loss of control of the trailer and tow vehicle, leading
to death or serious injury, if the trailer uncouples from
the tow vehicle.
• Fasten chains to frame of tow vehicle. DO NOT fasten
chains to any part of the hitch unless the hitch has
holes or loops specifi cally for that purpose.
• Cross chains underneath hitch and coupler with
enough slack to permit turning and to hold tongue
up, if the trailer comes loose.
If the coupler or hitch fails, a properly connected and
the trailer’s axles, the trailer/tow vehicle combination will
come to a controlled stop.
Connect Cable to
Tow Vehicle
Breakaway Lever
Hydraulic Actuator
Figure F. Breakaway Brake System
Breakaway Cable Surge Brake System
The breakaway brake system includes a brake cable
connected to the tow vehicle on one end and to the
emergency brake lever located on the hydraulic actuator
on the other end.
WARNING
• An ineffective breakaway brake system can result in
a runaway trailer, leading to death or serious injury,
if the coupler or ball hitch fails.
• Connect the breakaway cable to the tow vehicle and
NOT to the hitch, ball or support.
• Before towing the trailer, test the function of the
breakaway brake system. If the breakaway brake
it serviced or repaired.
NOTICE
DO NOT tow the trailer with the breakaway brake
system ON because the brakes will overheat which
can result in permanent brake failure.
NOTICE
Replace the breakaway brake battery (if equipped) at
intervals specifi ed by manufacturer.
SG1400C3 STUDIO GENERATOR • OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #1 (02/15/12) — PAGE 53
Connecting Trailer Lights
Connect the trailer lights to the tow vehicle’s electrical
PINTLE HITCH COUPLER
A pintle eye coupler (Figure G) connects to a pintle-hook
hitch that is located on or under the rear bumper of the tow
vehicle. This system of coupling a trailer to a tow vehicle is
A pintle hitch trailer may be fi tted with a tongue jackstand
mounted to the A-frame (front or tongue) part of the trailer.
By rotating the jack handle clockwise, the jack will extend
hitch size are listed on the trailer tongue. You must provide
a pintle hitch and pintle coupler for your tow vehicle, where
the load rating of the pintle hitch and pintle coupler is equal
coupler size. If the hitch is too small, too large, underrated,
Before each tow, check the locking device that secures the
Lightly oil the pivot points and sliding surfaces with SAE30W
motor oil to prevent rust and help ensure proper operation
determine the proper action to prevent possible failure of
system using the electric connectors at the front of the
trailer (tongue). Refer to the wiring diagram shown in the
trailer wiring diagram section of this manual. Before towing
the trailer check for the following:
Running lights (turn on tow vehicle headlights).
Brake Lights (step on tow vehicle brake pedal).
Backup Lights (place tow vehicle gear shift in reverse).
Turn Signals (activate tow vehicle directional signal
lever).
WARNING
Improper electrical connection between the tow vehicle
and the trailer will result in inoperable lights and electric
brakes, and can lead to collision.
TRAILER GUIDELINES
sometimes referred to as a “lunette eye, tow ring or G.I.
hitch.”
Figure G. Pintle Hitch Coupler
Before each tow:
• Check that the taillights, brake lights and turn signals
work.
• Check that the electric brakes work by operating the
brake controller inside the tow vehicle.
Uncoupling the Ball Hitch
Follow these steps to uncouple ball hitch from tow
vehicle:
Block trailer tires to prevent the trailer from rolling, before
jacking the trailer up.
Disconnect the electrical connector.
Disconnect the breakaway brake switch cable. Promptly
replace the pullpin in the switchbox.
Before extending jackstand, make certain the ground
surface below the jackstand foot will support the tongue
load.
Rotate the jackstand handle (or crank) clockwise. This
will slowly extend the jack and transfer the weight of the
trailer tongue to the jack.
that can raise and lower the coupler. The tongue jack is
and raise the tongue of the trailer.
The load rating of the coupler and the necessary pintle
to or greater than that of your trailer.
Also, the pintle hitch size must be the same as the pintle
loose or worn, the trailer can come loose from the tow
vehicle, and may cause death or serious injury.
Pintle Coupler and Pintle Hook
coupler to the pintle hook assembly.
The pintle hook lever must be able to operate freely and
automatically snap into place into the latched position.
of the latching mechanism.
If you see or feel evidence of wear, such as fl at spots,
PAGE 54 — SG1400C3 STUDIO GENERATOR • OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #1 (02/15/12)
deformations, pitting or corrosion, on the pintle hook or
coupler, immediately have your dealer inspect them to
the ball andcoupler system. All bent or broken coupler parts
Using the jackstand at the front of trailer (tongue), turn
the jackstand crank handle to raise the trailer. If the pintle
eye coupler does not line up with the pintle hitch hook,
Place the hook inside the eye coupler. CLOSE the pintle
trailer jack, test to see that you can raise the rear of the
Lower the trailer so that its entire tongue weight is held
Raise the jackstand to a height where it will not interfere
A defective pintle hitch not properly fastened can result
CHAIN
LINK
TRAILER GUIDELINES
must be replaced before towing the trailer.
THE TOW VEHICLE, PINTLE HITCH AND PINTLE
COUPLER MUST HAVE A RATED TOWING CAPACITY
EQUAL TO OR GREATER THAN THE TRAILER Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR).
IT IS ESSENTIAL THAT THE PINTLE HITCH BE OF THE
SAME SIZE AS THE PINTLE COUPLER.
The coupler size and load rating (capacity) are marked on
the coupler. Hitch capacity is marked on the hitch.
WARNING
Coupler-to-hitch mismatch can result in uncoupling,
leading to death or serious injury.
Be sure the LOAD RATING of the pintle hitch hook is
equal or greater than the load rating of the pintle eye
coupler.
Be sure the SIZE of the pintle hitch hook matches the
size of the pintle eye coupler.
WARNING
WARNING
in uncoupling, leading to death or serious injury.
Be sure the pintle hook is securly tighten to the tow
vehicle before coupling the trailer.
Coupling Trailer to Tow Vehicle (Pintle Coupler)
Slowly back up the tow vehicle so that the pintle
hitch hook is near or aligned under the pintle eye ring
coupler.
adjust the position of the tow vehicle.
OPEN the pintle hook locking mechanism (Figure H).
hook mechanism.
TOW
VEHICLE
PINTLE
HOOK
TRAILER
TONGUE
A worn, cracked or corroded pintle hitch hook can
fail while towing, and may result in death or serious
SAFETY
MASTER
injury.
PINTLE
Before coupling trailer, inspect the pintle hitch hook for
wear, corrosion and cracks.
Replace worn or damaged pintle hitch hook.
Rock the pintle eye coupler to make sure it is secured
tightly to the hitch.
Wipe the inside and outside of the pintle coupler. Clean
and inspect it visually for cracks and deformations. Feel
the inside of the coupler for worn spots and pits.
Be sure the coupler is secured tightly to the tongue of the
trailer. All coupler fasteners must be visibly solid against
the trailer frame.
Raise the bottom surface of the coupler to be above the
top of the pintle hitch hook. Use the tongue jackstand
to support the trailer tongue. Wood or concrete blocks
may also be used.
SAFETY
CHAIN
Figure H. Attaching Safety Chain (Pintle Hitch)
IMPORTANT!
CROSS BOTH
Insert a pin or lock through the hole in the locking
mechanism.
Be sure the pintle hook is inserted completely through
the eye ring and the locking mechanism is engaged.
A properly engaged locking mechanism will allow the
coupler to raise the rear of the tow vehicle. Using the
tow vehicle by1-inch after the coupler is locked to the
hitch.
by the hitch.
RING “EYE”
with the road.
SG1400C3 STUDIO GENERATOR • OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #1 (02/15/12) — PAGE 55
TIRE SAFETY
Unsafe Tires, Lug Nuts or Wheels
Lug nuts are also prone to loosen after first being
have been remounted), check to make sure they are tight
Failure to perform this check can result in a wheel parting
Determining the load limits of a trailer includes more than
located on the forward half of the left (road) side of the unit.
This certifi cation/VIN label will indicate the trailer’s Gross
Gross Axle Weight Rating (GAWR). This is the most a the
Improper lug nut torque can cause a wheel parting from
Be sure tires are infl ated to pressure indicated on side
Trailer tires and wheels are more likely to fail than car tires
and wheels because they carry a heavier load. Therefore,
it is essential to inspect the trailer tires before each tow.
If a tire has a bald spot, bulge, cuts, is showing any cords,
or is cracked, replace the tire before towing. If a tire has
uneven tread wear, take the trailer to a dealer service
center for diagnosis.
Uneven tread wear can be caused by tire imbalance, axle
misalignment or incorrect infl ation.
Tires with too little tread will not provide adequate tracking
on wet roadways and can result in loss of control, leading
to death or serious injury.
Improper tire pressure causes an unstable trailer and
can result in a tire blowout and loss of control. Therefore,
before each tow you must also check the tire pressure. Tire
pressure must be checked when tires are cold.
Allow 3 hours cool-down after driving as much as 1 mile at
40 mph before checking tire pressure. Trailer tires will be
infl ated to higher pressures than passenger vehicle tires.
Since trailer wheels and lug nuts (or bolts) are subjected
to greater side loads than automobile wheels, they are
more prone to loosen. Before each tow, check to make
sure they are tight.
TRAILER GUIDELINES
assembled. When driving a new trailer (or after wheels
after the fi rst 10, 25 and 50 miles of driving and before
each tow thereafter.
from the trailer and a crash, leading to death or serious
injury.
WARNING
Lug nuts are prone to loosen after initial installation,
which can lead to death or serious injury.
Check lug nuts for tightness on a new trailer or when
wheel(s) have been remounted after the fi rst 10, 25
and 50 miles of driving.
WARNING
the trailer, leading to death or serious injury.
Be sure lug nuts are tight before each tow.
WARNING
Improper tire pressure can result in a blowout and loss
of control, which can lead to death or serious injury.
wall before towing trailer.
The proper tightness (torque) for lug nuts is listed in the
lug nut tightening section of this manual. Use a torque
wrench to tighten the lug nuts. If you do not have a torque
wrench, use a lug wrench (from your tow vehicle) and
tighten the nuts as much as you can. Then have a service
garage or trailer dealer tighten the lug nuts to the proper
torque.
WARNING
Metal creep between the wheel rim and lug nuts will
cause rim to loosen and could result in a wheel coming
off, leading to death or serious injury.
Tighten lug nuts before each tow.
PAGE 56 — SG1400C3 STUDIO GENERATOR • OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #1 (02/15/12)
Determining Load Limit of Trailer
understanding the load limits of the tires alone. On all
trailers there is a Federal certifi cation/VIN label that is
Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR). This is the most weight
the fully loaded trailer can weigh. It will also provide the
axle can weigh.
There is a vehicle placard (Figure I) located in the same
location as the certifi cation label described above. This
Determining Load Limit of Tow Vehicle
Locate the statement, “The combined weight of occupants
and cargo should never exceed XXX lbs.,” on your vehicle’s
Subtract the combined weight of the driver and passengers
The resulting fi gure equals the available amount of cargo
equals 1400 lbs. and there will be fi ve 150 lb. passengers
in your vehicle, the amount of available cargo and luggage
exceed the available cargo and luggage capacity calculated
If your vehicle will be towing a trailer, load from your trailer
will be transferred to your vehicle. Consult the tow vehicle’s
manual to determine how this weight transfer reduces the
pressure, observing tire and vehicle load limits (not carrying
more weight in your vehicle than your tires or vehicle can
safely handle), avoiding road hazards and inspecting tires
tread separation or blowout and fl at tires. These actions,
Help protect you and others from avoidable breakdowns
placard provides tire and loading information. In addition,
this placard will show a statement regarding maximum
cargo capacity.
The weight of cargo should never exceed XXX kg. Or XXX lbs
TIRE
FRONT
REAR
SPARE
TIRE AND LOADING INFORMATION
SIZE
COLD TIRE PRESSURE
SEE OWNER’S
MANUAL FOR
ADDITIONAL
INFORMATION
TRAILER GUIDELINES
Step 1.
.
placard.
Step 2.
Determine the combined weight of the driver and
passengers who will be riding in your vehicle.
Step 3.
Figure I. Trailer Tire Placard
If additional work items (hoses, tools, clamps etc.) are
going to be added to the trailer, be sure they are distributed
evenly to prevent overloading front to back and side to side.
Heavy items should be placed low and as close to the axle
positions as reasonable. Too many items on one side may
overload a tire.
Excessive loads and/or underinfl ation cause tire overloading
and, as a result, abnormal tire fl exing occurs. This situation
can generate an excessive amount of heat within the tire.
Excessive heat may lead to tire failure. It is the air pressure
that enables a tire to support the load, so proper infl ation
is critical. The proper air pressure may be found on the
certifi cation/VIN label and/or on the Tire and Loading
Information placard. This value should never exceed the
maximum cold infl ation pressure stamped on the tire.
Perform the following steps to determine the load limit of
your trailer.
Step 1.
Locate the statement, “The weight of cargo should never
exceed XXX kg or XXX lbs.,” on your vehicle’s Tire and
Loading Information placard (Figure I). This value equals
the available amount of equipment load capacity.
Step 2.
Determine the weight of the equipment being loaded
on the tow vehicle. That weight may not safely exceed
the available equipment load capacity. The trailer’s Tire
Information Placard is attached adjacent to or near the
trailer’s VIN (Certifi cation) label at the left front of the trailer
(See Figure I).
from XXX kilograms or XXX pounds.
Step 4.
and luggage capacity. For example, if the “XXX” amount
capacity is 650 lbs. (1400-750 (5 x 150) = 650 lbs.).
Step 5.
Determine the combined weight of luggage and cargo
being loaded on the vehicle. That weight may not safely
in Step 4.
available cargo and luggage capacity of your vehicle.
Studies of tire safety show that maintaining proper tire
for cuts, slashes and other irregularities are the most
important things you can do to avoid tire failure, such as
along with other care and maintenance activities, can
also:
Improve vehicle handling.
and accidents.
Improve fuel economy. Increase the tire life.
SG1400C3 STUDIO GENERATOR • OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #1 (02/15/12) — PAGE 57
Use the information contained in this section to make tire
M+S: The “M+S” or “M/S” indicates that the tire has
which a tire is designed to be driven for extended periods
of time. The ratings range from 99 miles per hour (mph) to
186 mph. These ratings are listed in Table A. Note: You may
not fi nd this information on all tires because it is not required
: This begins with the
code where it was manufactured, and the last four numbers
represent the week and year the tire was built. For example,
the numbers 3197 means the 31st week of 1997. The other
numbers are marketing codes used at the manufacturer’s
discretion. This information is used to contact consumers
: The number of
plies indicates the number of layers of rubber-coated fabric
in the tire. In general, the greater the number of plies, the
must indicate the materials in the tire, which include steel,
maximum load in kilograms and pounds that can be carried
: This number
is the greatest amount of air pressure that should ever be
TRAILER GUIDELINES
safety a regular part of your vehicle maintenance routine.
Recognize that the time you spend is minimal compared
with the inconvenience and safety consequences of a fl at
tire or other tire failure.
TIRE FUNDAMENTALS
Federal law requires tire manufacturers to place standardized
information on the sidewall of all tires (Figure J). This
information identifies and describes the fundamental
characteristics of the tire and also provides a tire
identifi cation number for safety standard certifi cation and
in case of a recall.
Figure J. Standard Tire Sidewall Information
P: The “P” indicates the tire is for passenger vehicles.
Next number: This three-digit number gives the width in
millimeters of the tire from sidewall edge to sidewall edge.
In general, the larger the number, the wider the tire.
Next number: This two-digit number, known as the aspect
ratio, gives the tire’s ratio of height to width. Numbers of
70 or lower indicate a short sidewall for improved steering
response and better overall handling on dry pavement.
P: The “R” stands for radial. Radial ply construction of tires
has been the industry standard for the past 20 years.
Next number: This two-digit number is the wheel or rim
diameter in inches. If you change your wheel size, you
will have to purchase new tires to match the new wheel
diameter.
Next number: This two- or three-digit number is the tire’s
load index. It is a measurement of how much weight each
tire can support. You may fi nd this information in your
owner’s manual. If not, contact a local tire dealer. Note:
You may not fi nd this information on all tires because it is
not required by law.
some mud and snow capability. Most radial tires have
these markings; hence, they have some mud and snow
capability.
Speed Rating: The speed rating denotes the speed at
by law.
Letter RatingSpeed Rating
Table A. Speed Rating
Q99 mph
R106 mph
S112 mph
T118 mph
U124 mph
H130 mph
V149 mph
W168* mph
Y186* mph
U.S. DOT Tire Identifi cation Number
letters “DOT” and indicates that the tire meets all federal
standards. The next two numbers or letters are the plant
if a tire defect requires a recall.
Tire Ply Composition and Materials Used
more weight a tire can support. Tire manufacturers also
nylon, polyester, and others.
Maximum Load Rating: This number indicates the
by the tire.
Maximum Permissible Infl ation Pressure
put in the tire under normal driving conditions.
PAGE 58 — SG1400C3 STUDIO GENERATOR • OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #1 (02/15/12)
Uniform Tire Quality Grading Standards (UTQGS)
Treadwear Number: This number indicates the tire’s
Load Range: This information identifi es the tire’s load-
Check tire infl ation pressure weekly during use to insure
check tire pressure on tow vehicle and trailer
overload tow vehicle. Check the tire information
The proper repair of a punctured tire requires a plug for the
hole and a patch for the area inside the tire that surrounds
from the rim to be properly inspected before being plugged
visible. Check infl ation pressure weekly during use to insure
the maximum tire life and tread wear. A bubble, cut or bulge
in a side wall can result in a tire blowout. Inspect both side
walls of each tire for any bubble, cut or bulge; and replace
wear rate. The higher the treadwear number is, the longer
it should take for the tread to wear down. For example, a
tire graded 400 should last twice as long as a tire graded
200.
Traction Letter: This letter indicates a tire’s ability to stop
on wet pavement. A higher graded tire should allow you
to stop your car on wet roads in a shorter distance than a
tire with a lower grade. Traction is graded from highest to
lowest as “AA”,”A”, “B”, and “C”.
Tem peratu re Let ter: This letter ind icates a tire ’s
resistance to heat. The temperature grade is for a tire that
is infl ated properly and not overloaded. Excessive speed,
underinfl ation or excessive loading, either separately or
in combination, can cause heat build-up and possible tire
failure. From highest to lowest, a tire’s resistance to heat
is graded as “A”, “B”, or “C”.
Refer to Figure K for additional tire information for light
trucks.
TRAILER GUIDELINES
carrying capabilities and its infl ation limits.
Tire Safety Tips
Slow down if you have to go over a pothole or other
object in the road.
DO NOT run over curbs or other foreign objects in the
roadway, and try not to strike the curb when parking.
the maximum tire life and tread wear.
DO NOT bleed air from tires when they are hot.
Inspect tires for uneven wear patterns on the tread,
cracks, foreign objects, or other signs of wear or
trauma.
Remove bits of glass and foreign objects wedged in
the tread.
Make sure your tire valves have valve caps.
ALWAYS
before towing. Check tire pressure at least once a
month.
DO NOT
and loading placard for safe allowable tire loading
conditions.
Tire Repair
the puncture hole. Punctures through the tread can be
Figure K. UTQGS Tire Information
Tires for light trucks have other markings besides those
found on the sidewalls of passenger tires.
LT: The “LT” indicates the tire is for light trucks or trailers.
ST: An “ST” is an indication the tire is for trailer use only.
Max. Load Dual kg (lbs) at kPa (psi) Cold: This information
indicates the maximum load and tire pressure when the tire
is used as a dual, that is, when four tires are put on each
rear axle (a total of six or more tires on the vehicle).
Max. Load Single kg (lbs) at kPa (psi) Cold: This information
indicates the maximum load and tire pressure when the tire
is used as a single.
SG1400C3 STUDIO GENERATOR • OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #1 (02/15/12) — PAGE 59
repaired if they are not too large, but punctures to the
sidewall should not be repaired. Tires must be removed
and patched.
Replacing Worn or Damaged Tires
Replace the tire before towing the trailer if the tire treads
have less than 1/16 inch depth or the telltale bands are
a damaged tire before towing the trailer.
Table B below will help pinpoint the causes and solutions
bearings must be replaced as complete units.
It is extremely important to apply and maintain proper wheel
fasteners matched to the cone angle of the wheel. Proper
Tighten each lug nut in 3 separate passes as defi ned
Check to see if the lug nuts are tight after the fi rst 10,
Over-tightening lug nuts will result in breaking the studs
TRAILER GUIDELINES
of tire wear problems.
Table B. Tire Wear Troubleshooting
Wear PatternCauseSolution
Center Wear Over infl ation.
Edge WearUnder infl ation.
Side Wear
Toe WearIncorrect toe-in.Align wheels.
CuppingOut-of-balance.
Flat Spots
Loss of camber
or overloading.
Wheel lockup and
tire skidding.
Adjust pressure to particular
load per tire manufacturer.
Adjust pressure to particular
load per tire manufacturer.
Make sure load does not
exceed axle rating.
Align wheels.
Check bearing adjustment
and balance tires.
Avoid sudden stops when
possible and adjust brakes.
WARNING
ALWAYS wear safety glasses whe n
removing or installing force fi tted parts. DO NOT attempt to repair or modify a wheel.
DO NOT install an inner-tube to correct a
leak through through the rim. If the rim is
cracked, the air pressure in the inner tube may cause
pieces of the rim to explode (break off) with great force
and cause serious eye or bodily injury.
NOTICE
NEVER use an pneumatic air gun to tighten wheel
lug nuts.
or permanently deforming the mounting stud holes in
the wheels.
WARNING
Lug nuts are prone to loosen after initial installation,
which can lead to death or serious injury. Check all
wheel lug nuts periodically.
Lug Nut Torque Requirements
mounting torque on the trailer. Be sure to use only the
procedure for attachment of the wheels is as follows:
1. Start all wheel lug nuts by hand.
2. Torque all lug nuts in sequence. See Figure L. DO
NOT torque the wheel lug nuts all the way down.
by Table C.
3.
25 and 50 miles of driving and before each tow
thereafter
Wheel Rims
If the trailer has been struck, or impacted, on or near the
wheels, or if the trailer has struck a curb, inspect the rims for
damage (i.e. being out of round); and replace any damaged
wheel. Inspect the wheels for damage every year, even if
no obvious impact has occurred.
Wheels, Bearings and Lug Nuts
A loose, worn or damaged wheel bearing is the most
common cause of brakes that grab.
To check wheel bearings, jack trailer and check wheels
for side-to-side looseness. If the wheels are loose, or spin
with a wobble, the bearings must be serviced or replaced.
Check infl ation pressure weekly during use to insure the
maximum tire life and tread wear. Most trailer axles are
built with sealed bearings that are not serviceable. Sealed
Figure L. Wheel Lug Nuts Tightening Sequence
PAGE 60 — SG1400C3 STUDIO GENERATOR • OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #1 (02/15/12)
Table C. Tire Torque Requirements
Replace any broken or burned-out lamps as necessary.
Check the wire harness for cuts, fraying or other damage.
Improper operating taillights, stoplights and turn signals
Figure M. Trailer to Tow Vehicle Wiring Diagram
Wheel Size
12"20-2535-4050-65
13"20-2535-4050-65
14"20-2550-6090-120
15"20-2550-6090-120
16"20-2550-6090-120
First Pass
FT-LBS
Second Pass
FT-LBS
TRAILER GUIDELINES
Third Pass
FT-LBS
If it needs replacing, contact your dealer.
WARNING
can cause collisions.
Check all lights before each tow.
Lights and Signals
Before each tow, check the trailer taillights, stoplights, turn
signals and any clearance lights for proper operation.
SG1400C3 STUDIO GENERATOR • OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #1 (02/15/12) — PAGE 61
HYDRAULIC HOSES SCHEMATIC
PAGE 62 — SG1400C3 STUDIO GENERATOR • OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #1 (02/15/12)
K1
MAINTENANCE PARTS LOCATOR
H1
L
E3
P2
S2
T2
U2
Q2
U1
P1
S
R1
W1
Y1
L1
Z1
X2
B2
Z2
B3
Y2
A3
C2
K2
G2
J1
I2
J2
O2
K
J
I
H
O1
W
G1
I1
S1
T1
F1
N1
Q1
L2
M2
N2
M1
D
M
G
C
B
X
A1
Z
B1
D1
C1
E1
O
F
Y
P
V2
V1
Q
W2
T
X1
SG1400C3 STUDIO GENERATOR • OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #1 (02/15/12) — PAGE 63
D2
P
C3
D3
E2
F2
R
N
A2
G1
E
A
H2
U
GENERATOR WIRING DIAGRAM
GRY/RED
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
GRY/RED
GRY/RED
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
GRY/RED
CONTROL POWER
K8,CPLR
5 9
239
A
B
CB9
GRN/RED
15 AMP
DC1
N
INTELLIVISION 5 DISPLAY MODULE
RS485
4
1
+
BAA
3 1
B
DISPLAY
24 VDC +
POWER
76
IG-NTC-BB
INTELLIGEN GEN SET CONTROLLER
OTHER CONNECTIONS AT
LINES 419-420,524-535,622-623
120/240
MODE
120/208
MODE
GCB
FEEDBACK
GCB OPEN
SENSING BREAKER
OPEN
VOLTAGE UP
INPUT
VOLTTAGE DOWN
INPUT
STARTER
OUTPUT
CONTACT
FUEL
OUTPUT
CONTACT
PROGRAMMED FOR
CLOSE BREAKER
PROGRAMMED FOR
IDLE
PROGRAMMED FOR
LOW VOLTAGE
PROGRAMMED FOR
SINGLE PHASE
PROGRAMMED FOR
ECM OUTPUT
PROGRAMMED FOR
FUEL SOLENOID
3
C
15 AMP
12 AWG RED
OUT
AVRI
COM
24 VDC -
CAN
2
BI1
BI2
BI3
BI4
BI5
BI6
BI7
BO1
BO2
BO3
BO4
BO5
BO6
BO7
BO8
CB8
RED 4/0 AWG
SS,S1
ORG 10 AWG
D
30 AMP
BATTERY DISCONNECT
1/0
7
-
66
67
78
9
H
7
L
52
53
54
55
56
57
10
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
GRY/RED
GRY/RED
BLU/RED
BLU/RED
BLU/RED
STARTER
SOLENOID
CB10
(OPTIONAL)
SWITCH
K1,SOR
225
PANEL LIGHTS
E
DC2
EXTERIOR LIGHTS
F
WORK LIGHT TIMER
BLU/RED
K10,IVDR
30 86
K9,IVDR
K11,EVDR
30 86
K9,IVDR
24 VDC STARTER
10AWG RED
B+
SOL
GND
GND
4 PIN POWER CONNECTOR
LOCATED ON ECM
12 AWG GRN/RED
12 AWG GRN/RED
GRN/RED
3 1
4 2
FUEL PRIMING TOGGLE SWITCH
10 AMP
I
K
1/0
+ -
ENGINE BATTERIES
- +
M
IG-NTC-BB
INTELLIGEN GEN SET CONTROLLER
OTHER CONNECTIONS AT
LINES 419-420,524-535,622-623
ORG/YEL
BLK/YEL
CANHCANL
NT CONVERTER
YEL/BLK
GRN/BLK
BLU/BLK
WHT/BLK
BRN/BLK
BLU/BRN
BLK/BRN
ORG/BRN
GRN/BRN
WHT/BRN
YEL/BRN
PNK/BRN
GRY/BRN
+
MODULE
-
WHITE
SH6-RED
SH6-BLK
LSM+
LSM-
SHIELD
24V+
T
24V-
R
480L
R
R
240L
R
208L
DC11
DC12
U
GEN SENSING CB AUX
NC
DC13
BINARY OUTPUTS MAXIMUM 500MA EA
BLU/WHT
WHT/YEL
RED/YEL
YELLOW
ORG/WHT
BLK/WHT
H
G
B+
GND
GREEN 1/0 AWG
12 AWG WHT
12 AWG WHT
RED
PUMP
L
1/0
AVRI
GREEN
BLUE
YELLOW
ORANGE
GRN/WHT
BLU/WHT
YEL/WHT
ORG/WHT
RED/BLU
WHT/BLU
DC10
GRN/BLU
CONTACTOR AUX CONTACTS
GCB AUX SWITCH
blue
black
602
b
C
BUS SENSING CB AUX
617
NC
VOLTAGE ADJUST
3
2
1
X
Y
Z
A1
B1
C1
D1
E1
F1
1314
DC5
G1
DC6
H1
I1
DC7
+-
S1
IVDS
+-
S2
EVDS
ALTERNATOR
30 AMP
10AWG BLK
J
BLK
PRIMING
FUEL PUMP
WHITE 14AWG
14AWG x2
ALL D/C GROUNDS
CONNECTED AT
ENGINE BLOCK
GROUND POINT
WHITE
P
1
2
3
RJ45S
4
COM PORT
5
6
7
8
S
Q
V
U
ANALOG
K
COM PORT
A
(OPTIONAL)
277/480 3Ø
DC8
513
120/240 1Ø
DC9
513
120/208 3Ø
513
1413
a
617
C
b
623
W
1314
K1
SOR
1314
K2
RSR
K3
CCR
K4
IDR
K5
BHSR
K6
SPR
K7
ECM
K8
CPLR
S1
PL
PL
BL
EL
EL
EL
EL
WL
WL
WL
J1
K1
DC3,4
21
211
23
V
1413
1413
1413
1413
1413
1413
WHT
STARTER SOLENOID
RELAY
24 VDC
PANEL LIGHTS
24 VDC
BUS PANEL LIGHT
(OPTIONAL)
24 VDC
EXTERIOR
WORK LIGHTS
(OPTIONAL)
24 VDC
INTERIOR
WORK LIGHTS
INTAKE VENT DOOR
SOLENOID
EXHAUST VENT DOOR
SOLENOID
CHARGING
ALTERNATOR
POWER CONNECTOR
24 VDC SYSTEM
ENGINE BATTERIES
SERIES CONNECTION
WHT
WHT
(OPTIONAL)
NT CONVERTER
CONVERTS LOADSHARE
FOR LEGACY CONTROLS
480 VAC LIGHT
S
240 VAC LIGHT
208 VAC LIGHT
STARTER OUTPUT
RELAY
NO:100
RUN SIGNAL
RELAY
NO:408
CLOSE CONTACTOR
RELAY
NO:616
IDLE
RELAY
NC:501,503
BUS HOT SOURCE
RELAY
NO:621
NC:620
SINGLE PHASE
RELAY
NO:523,621
NC:526,623
ECM POWER
RELAY
NO:406
CONTROL POWER
LATCH RELAY
NO:112
WHT
GRY/RED
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
ECM
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
GRY/RED
GRY/RED
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
GRY/RED
L1
CUMMINS
LOW COOLANT
LEVEL SENSOR
K7,ECM
SH3-RED
5 9
237
K2,RSR
5 9
227
M1
CONNECTOR
9-PIN DEUTSCH
(MOUNT ON CONTROL BOX)
INTELLIGEN COM PORT
H
CAN
1
L
SX FAN CONTROL
PROGRAMMING
CONNECTOR
A
B
Q1
C
K5,BSHR
8
12
235
P1
SELECTOR SW AUX
6
4
521
RED/WHT
6
4
SX FAN CONTROL
GRN
BLK
WHT
A
B
C
B
A
E
D
C
SH4-RED
SH4-WHT
SH4-SHD
E3
A1
E2
N1
A3C1
C2
B1
RAIN DOOR SWITCH
NO
C
BLK
NC
WHITE
SH7-RED
BLU
GRY/RED
WHITE
SHD
SHD-WHT
SHD-RED
HYDRAULIC FAN VALVE
DC22
SHOWN WITH
RAIN DOOR OPEN
ORG/BLU
O1
+
DC24
DC25
DC18
DC19
DC20
DC21
-
SH1-RED
SH1-WHT
SH1-BLK
SH1-SHD
60 HZ JUMPER
SH4-RED
SH4-WHT
SH4-SHD
BRN/WHT
GRN/WHT
RED/WHT
TO LINE 511
SH3-RED
SH7-WHT
R1
S1
T1
E3
ECM 50 PIN INTERFACE
21
28
32
39
34
3
46
120Ω
47
37
DC23
A1A2
K9
CON
8586
K10
IVDR
8586
K11
EVDR
GROUND FAULT CT
WHITE
J1939 CAN
COMMUNICATIONS
CONVENIENCE
CONTACTOR
NO:607,608
NC:606,609
INTAKE VENT DOOR
RELAY
NO:112
EXHAUST VENT DOOR
RELAY
NO:114
WHT
(OPTIONAL)
DROOP CT
(OPTIONAL)
PAGE 64 — SG1400C3 STUDIO GENERATOR • OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #1 (02/15/12)
GENERATOR WIRING DIAGRAM
36
18
42
46
DROOP CT
300:5
(OPTIONAL)
AUXILLIARY CONTACTS
CT4
P2
S2
T2
A3
PNK/RED
PNK/BLU
PNK/BLK
BLK/GRY
BRN/GRY
CB4
100 AMP
U1
24V SHUNT
W1
CB5
100 AMP
B2
T2
32
4
T5
T12
8
LINES 206,208,210,438
12
T6
38
22
TEST POINTS
AT BUS PANEL
GREY
CB 2
RED
BLU
BLK
AT LINE 219
CT1
I2
CT2
J2
CT3
K2
O2
AUXILLIARY CONTACTS
CUTLER
HAMMER
600 AMP
MAIN BREAKER
ATM10
ATM10
ATM30/50
12 AWG RED X2
12 AWG GREY
12 AWG GREEN
12 AWG GREY
12 AWG GREEN
Z2
A1
JOSLYN CLARK VACUUME CONTACTOR
AUXILIARY CONTACT AT LINE 212
A2
GREY
GREY
B3
GREY
CB 3
BLU/ORG
BLK/ORG
AUXILLIARY CONTACTS
AT LINE 220
E1
E2
3
E3
Y1
4
CT1
DVR 2000E
CT2
VOLTAGE
REGULATOR
F+
GND
B
X2,X4
3 KVA
H8
V2
12
A
13
78
L1 AMMETER
0-1000 AAC
CROMPTON
262-DDBUL-SSSC-6PQ
L2
Q2
TRANS
HS5F3AS
120 VAC
480 VAC
CB6
15 AMP
CCR,K3
9 5
229
RED/ORG
GRN/GRY
WHT/GRY
RED/GRY
RED/GRY
WHT/GRY
GRN/GRY
X2
K5,BHSR
1
5
SH5-SHD
SH5-RED
SH5-BLK
GRY
GRY
GRY
X1,X3
H1
233
F-
DC26
DC27
DC28
VOLTMETER SWITCH
CA11USJ189
K6,SPR
5 9
K6,SPR
1 9
13
78
L2 AMMETER
0-1000 AAC
CROMPTON
262-DDBUL-SSSC-6PQ
M2N2
BLACK
12 AWG X2
120VAC
15A
W2
AC19
9
CHASSIS GROUND
14 AWG MINIMUM
100A BATES
100A BATES
KRAUS & NAIMER
RECONNECT SWITCH
X400308
AUX CONTACTS AT
G2
YEL/PUR
YEL/GRN
BLU/PUR
BLU/GRN
BLK/PUR
BLK/GRN
WHT/PUR
WHT/GRN
GREY
AT LINE 217
10 G WHT
10 G BLK
10 G RED
AC18
H2
AC20
RED/ORG
AC21
AC22
L
N
V1
G
ORG/BLU
FROM LINE 438
L
X1
N
G
H2
120VAC
15A
ORG/GRY
K6,SPR
8 12
K6,SPR
4
AC5
AC6
AC7
AC8
AC9
AC10
AC11
AC12
AC13
AC14
AC15
AC16
235
235
D3
NOTE NEUTRAL BONDED
CAMLOCK
OUTPUT BUS
IMPORTANT NOTE SINGLE PHASE OUTPUT
L1=A PHASE L2=C PHASE
BLK/PNK
ORG/PNK
10
1
8
5
4
2
D2
6
235
235
ABB AL16-22-00-81
YEL/ORG
AC1
AC2
F1
F2
OUT2
YEL/GRY
YEL/GRY
PNK/GRY
13
78
262-DDBUL-SSSC-6PQ
R1
CONTACTOR K9
3
1
7
5
432
CB7
15 AMP
Y2
BUS HOT
208-277V
MODULE
OUT1
L3 AMMETER
0-1000 AAC
CROMPTON
4
2
8
6
C3
K4,IDR
WHT/PNK
1 9
233
AC3
K4,IDR
YEL/PNK
4 12
AC4
233
O
AVRI
ORG/GRY
AC1
PUR/GRY
AC2
1
E2
CROMPTON
3
0-600V VOLTMETER
262-DDVU-ETCM-PQ-61
FREQUENCY METER
3
DGHU-B5AU-AU-28
F2
IG-NTC-BB
INTELLIGEN CONTROLLER
OTHER CONNECTIONS AT
LINES 200-239,419-420,622-623
BLU/GRY
BLU/GRY
U2
BLU/GRY
ATM10
12 AWG PURPLE
12 AWG PURPLE
12 AWG PURPLE
12 AWG PURPLE
BLU/GRY
BLU/ORG
R
RED/ORG
GRY/ORG
BLK/ORG
AC23
GREEEN
CONTROL PANEL GROUNDSADDLE BOX GROUND STUD
Z1
PMG
F1(+)
EXCITER
FIELD
F2(-)
A2
T3
120V
18V
0V
0V
AVRI TRANSFORMER
PRIMARY 120 VAC
SECONDARY 18 VAC
8
7
CROMPTON
35-99.99 Hz
1
GEN N
44
GEN L1
45
GEN L2
46
GEN L3
47
L1k
58
L1l
59
L2k
60
L2l
61
L3k
62
L3l
63
LNk
64
LNl
65
AC17
INTELLIGEN NT CONTROLLER
OTHER CONNECTIONS AT
LINES 200-239,
419-420,524-536
BUS L1
49
BUS L2
50
BUS L3
51
BUS N
48
BLU/GRY
BLU/GRY
BLU/GRY
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
826
827
828
N
1
G
N L1 L2 L3
T7T9T8
T7T4T9T8
14
T10,T11
T1T3
28
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
SG1400C3 STUDIO GENERATOR • OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #1 (02/15/12) — PAGE 65
EXPLANATION OF CODES IN REMARKS COLUMN
The following section explains the different symbols and
PART NO. Column
QTY. Column
— Item quantity can be indicated by a
A/R (As Required) is generally used for hoses or other
A blank entry generally indicates that the item is not sold
separately. Other entries will be clarifi ed in the “Remarks”
Some of the most common notes found in the “Remarks”
Column are listed below. Other additional notes needed
same unique symbol will be included when this item is
— Used to list an effective serial
— Indicates that the part
part is NOT used on a specifi c model or model number
available items. Examples include battery cables, shims,
— Indicates that an item cannot
be purchased as a separate item and is either part of an
assembly/kit that can be purchased, or is not available
remarks used in the Parts section of this manual. Use the
help numbers found on the back page of the manual if there
are any questions.
Numbers Used
number, a blank entry, or A/R.
NOTICE
The contents and part numbers listed in the parts
section are subject to change without notice. Multiquip
does not guarantee the availability of the parts listed.
4 12349 BEARING ..............1 .....S/N 2345B AND ABOVE
NO. Column
Unique Symbols — All items with same unique
symbol
(@, #, +, %, or >) in the number column belong to the
same assembly or kit, which is indicated by a note in the
“Remarks” column.
Duplicate Item Numbers — Duplicate numbers indicate
multiple part numbers, which are in effect for the same
general item, such as different size saw blade guards in
use or a part that has been updated on newer versions
of the same machine.
NOTICE
When ordering a part that has more than one item
number listed, check the remarks column for help in
determining the proper part to order.
parts that are sold in bulk and cut to length.
Column.
REMARKS Column
to describe the item can also be shown.
Assembly/Kit — All items on the parts list with the
purchased.
Indicated by:
“INCLUDES ITEMS W/(unique symbol)”
Serial Number Break
number range where a particular part is used.
Indicated by:
“S/N XXXXX AND BELOW”
“S/N XXXX AND ABOVE”
“S/N XXXX TO S/N XXX”
Specifi c Model Number Use
is used only with the specifi c model number or model
number variant listed. It can also be used to show a
variant.
Indicated by:
Numbers Used — Part numbers can be indicated by a
number, a blank entry, or TBD.
TBD (To Be Determined) is generally used to show a
part that has not been assigned a formal part number
at the time of publication.
A blank entry generally indicates that the item is not sold
separately or is not sold by Multiquip. Other entries will
be clarifi ed in the “Remarks” Column.
PAGE 66 — SG1400C3 STUDIO GENERATOR • OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #1 (02/15/12)
“XXXXX ONLY”
“NOT USED ON XXXX”
“Make/Obtain Locally” — Indicates that the part can
be purchased at any hardware shop or made out of
and certain washers and nuts.
“Not Sold Separately”
for sale through Multiquip.
SG1400C3 WITH CUMMINS QSB7-G5 DIESEL ENGINE
1 to 3 units
Qty. P/N Description
3............3937736 ................ CARTRIDGE, LUB OIL FILTER
3............4989106 FUEL FILTER, ENGINE
3............P537876 ...............ELEMENT, AIR CLEANER
3............3979344 ................ BELT, V RIBBED
For repair of the base, unit needs to be returned to
the MQ Service Department in Carson, CA. Contact
Telephone No. 800-421-1244..
SG1400C3 STUDIO GENERATOR • OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #1 (02/15/12) — PAGE 69
HOUSING (INTERIOR) ASSY.
11A
27
14
13
11
12
39
39
44
2
35
17
30
16
38
37
45
31
26
32
3
1
8
9
36
FRONT VIEW
43
39
28
29
19
REAR VIEW
18
42
18
42
40
33
34
41
10
23
25
24
6
15
5
7
22
20
21
PAGE 70 — SG1400C3 STUDIO GENERATOR • OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #1 (02/15/12)
HOUSING (INTERIOR) ASSY.
NO. PART NO. PART NAME QTY. REMARKS
1 EE55742 HOUSING, 1400 A STUDIO, SINGLE BUS DOOR 1
2 844402-9 DOOR ASSY, LEFT SIDE 3
3 279-1 HANDLE, DOOR ASSY 7
4 PH110ZN LATCH, DOOR HANDLE, 2-POINT 6
5 EE55742-1 DOOR ASSY, CAMLOK 1
6 2101-L LEFT HANDLE, DOOR ASSY 2
7 87403 ASSY DOOR ASSY, RAIN DOOR 1
8 107084-2 EXHAUST VENT DOOR ASSY 1
9 107084-1 INTAKE VENT DOOR ASSY 1
10 EE55742-18 DOOR ASSY, CONTROL PANEL ..............................1 ............INCLUDES ITEMS W/
11* EE55742-18-2 PLEXIGLASS WINDOW 1
11A* AS-1522 GASKET, PLEXIGLASS WINDOW 1
12* EE55742-18-1 DOOR, CONTROL PANEL 1
13 EE55742-18-3 BRACKET, DOOR PROP 1
14 EE55742-18-4 DOOR PROP 1
15 R241542-KEYIL101 LATCH, LOCKING 1
16 84402-11 ASSY DOOR ASSY, FRONT 1
17 PH108ZN LATCH, DOOR HANDLE, 3-POINT 1
18 84402-8 ASSY DOOR ASSY, RIGHT SIDE 2
19 84402-25 DOOR ASSY, RIGHT SIDE, FRONT 1
20 9416K1720 GAS SPRING, 20 LB 2
21 EE26562 BALL STUD, GAS SPRING, 10 MM STEEL 2
22 9416K74 BALL SOCKET, 10 MM STEEL 4
23 EE7745 BRACKET, EXTERIOR LIGHTS 4
24 EE26552 LIGHT, OVAL, 24 V 4
25 EE26313 GROMMET, EXTERIOR LIGHTS 4
26 EE23297 MANUAL HOLDER 1
27 EE55742-18-5 BRACKET, DOOR LATCH 1
28 EE7379 BRACKET RETAINER/DOOR STOP 1
29 EE7490 ASSY, STRAP ANCHOR DOOR RESTRAINT 1
30 EE21973 GUIDE, 7/16", SS 1
31 EE10244 STOP, DOOR CHAIN, 30" 1
32 EE10644 SWITCH, OMRON, ENCLOSED LIMIT 1
33 97440-1 ASSY SWINGING SKIRT ASSY, RT 1
34 87440-2 ASSY SWINGING SKIRT ASSY, LT 1
35 EE39267 ASSY, FLANGE AND NIPPLE 6" LOW PRO. 1
36 EE39269 RAIN CAP, ASSY 1
37 EE26975 HOOK, OPEN END TYPE 304SS 1
38 EE7663 SPOILER, VENT DOOR PROTECTOR 1
39 EE22204 RAIN GUTTER, J-STRIP, BLY FIN. .......................... AR ..........1 PC=1 FT