Multiquip QP3TZ User Manual

OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL
MODEL QP3TZ
TRASH PUMP
(Hatz 1B30 Diesel Engine)
To find the latest revision of this
publication, visit our website at:
www.multiquip.com
THIS MANUAL MUST ACCOMPANY THE EQUIPMENT AT ALL TIMES.
PROPOSITION 65 WARNING
Diesel engine exhaust and some of
PAGE 2 — QP3TZ TRASH PUMP — OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #3 (10/21/11)
NOTES
QP3TZ TRASH PUMP — OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #3 (10/21/11) — PAGE 3
TABLE OF CONTENTS
MQ QP3TZ Trash Pump
Proposition 65 Warning ............................................. 2
Table of Contents ...................................................... 4
Parts Ordering Procedures ....................................... 5
Safety Information ................................................ 6-10
Pump Specifications/Dimensions .............................11
Engine Specifications ...............................................12
General Information .................................................13
Components............................................................. 14
Basic Engine ............................................................ 15
Inspection .................................................................16
Setup ........................................................................ 17
Operation .................................................................18
Maintenance (Pump) ......................................... 19-20
Maintenance (Engine) ........................................ 21-22
Preparation for Long-Term Storage .........................23
Troubleshooting ................................................. 24-25
Explanation Of Code In Remarks Column ............... 26
Suggested Spare Parts ............................................ 27
Pump Assy. ........................................................ 28-31
Hatz 1B30 Diesel Engine
Spare Parts Kit Assembly ................................. 32-33
Accessories Assembly...................................... 34-35
Crankcase and Engine Mount Assembly ......... 36-37
Crankshaft Assembly ....................................... 38-39
Camshaft Assembly ......................................... 40-41
Piston Assembly ............................................... 42-43
Cylinder Head Assembly .................................. 44-45
Oil Pump/Governor Assembly .......................... 46-49
Timing Cover Assembly ................................... 50-51
Flywheel Assembly ........................................... 52-53
Fuel Injection Assembly ................................... 54-57
Recoil Starter Assembly ................................... 58-59
Air Duct Assembly ............................................ 60-63
Crankcase Breather Assembly......................... 64-65
Fuel Tank Assembly (Old Style) ....................... 66-67
Fuel Tank Assembly (New Style) ...................... 68-71
Air Filter Assembly ........................................... 72-73
Muffler Assembly .............................................. 74-75
Sealing and Bonding Adhesives............................ 76
Terms and Condition Of Sale Parts .................... 77
NOTICE
Specification and part number are subject to change without notice.
PAGE 4 — QP3TZ TRASH PUMP — OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #3 (10/21/11)
PARTS ORDERING PROCEDURE
Ordering parts has never been easier!
Choose from three easy options:
January 1
Effective:
st
, 2006
Best Deal!
Order via Internet (Dealers Only):
Order parts on-line using Multiquip’s SmartEquip website!
N View Parts Diagrams
N Order Parts N Print Specification Information
Goto www.multiquip.com and click on
Order Par ts
Order via Fax (Dealers Only):
All customers are welcome to order parts via Fax. Domestic (US) Customers dial: 1-800-6-PARTS-7 (800-672-7877)
Non-Dealer Customers: Contact your local Multiquip Dealer for parts or call 800-427-1244 for help in locating a dealer near you.
to log in and save!
Order via Phone:
If you have an MQ Account, to obtain a Username and Password, E-mail us at: parts@multiquip.
com.
To obtain an MQ Account, contact your District Sales Manager for more information.
Use the internet and qualify for a 5% Discount on Standard orders for all orders which include complete part numbers.*
Note: Discounts Are Subject To Change
Fax your order in and qualify for a 2% Discount on Standard orders for all orders which include complete part numbers.*
Note: Discounts Are Subject To Change
Domestic (US) Dealers Call:
1-800-427-1244
International Customers should contact their local Multiquip Representatives for Parts Ordering information.
When ordering parts, please supply:
R Dealer Account Number R Dealer Name and Address R Shipping Address (if different than billing address) R Return Fax Number R Applicable Model Number R Quantity, Part Number and Description of Each Part
NOTICE
All orders are treated as Standard Orders and will
ship the same day if received prior to 3PM PST.
R Specify Preferred Method of Shipment: UPS/Fed Ex DHL
N Priority One Tr uck  N Ground N Next Day N Second/Third Day
www.multiquip.com
WE ACCEPT ALL MAJOR CREDIT CARDS!
QP3TZ TRASH PUMP — OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #3 (10/21/11) — PAGE 5
SAFETY INFORMATION
Do not operate or service the equipment before reading the entire manual. Safety precautions should be followed at all times when operating this equipment. Failure to read and understand the safety messages and operating instructions could result in injury to yourself and others.
SAFETY MESSAGES
The four safety messages shown below will inform you about potential hazards that could injure you or others. The safety messages specifically address the level of exposure to the operator and are preceded by one of four words:
DANGER, WARNING, CAUTION or NOTICE.
SAFETY SYMBOLS
DANGER
Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided,
WILL result in DEATH or SERIOUS INJURY.
WARNING
Potential hazards associated with the operation of this equipment will be referenced with hazard symbols which may appear throughout this manual in conjunction with safety messages.
Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided,
COULD result in DEATH or SERIOUS INJURY.
CAUTION
Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, COULD result in MINOR or MODERATE INJURY.
NOTICE
Addresses practices not related to personal injury.
PAGE 6 — QP3TZ TRASH PUMP — OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #3 (10/21/11)
SAFETY INFORMATION
GENERAL SAFETY
CAUTION
 NEVER operate this equipment without proper protective
clothing, shatterproof glasses, respiratory protection, hearing protection, steel-toed boots and other protective devices required by the job or city and state regulations.
NEVER operate this equipment when not
feeling well due to fatigue, illness or when under medication.
NEVER operate this equipment under the influence of
drugs or alcohol.
NOTICE
 This equipment should only be operated by trained and
qualified personnel 18 years of age and older.
PUMP SAFETY
DANGER
NEVER pump volatile, explosive, flammable or low flash
point fluids. These fluids could ignite or explode.
 The engine fuel exhaust gases contain poisonous carbon
monoxide. This gas is colorless and odorless, and can cause death if inhaled.
 The engine of this equipment requires an adequate free
flow of cooling air. NEVER operate this equipment in any enclosed or narrow area where free flow of the air is restricted. If the air flow is restricted it will cause injury to people and property and serious damage to the equipment or engine.
NEVER operate the equipment in an explosive
atmosphere or near combustible materials. An explosion or fire could result causing severe
bodily harm or even death.
WARNING
 Whenever necessary, replace nameplate, operation and
safety decals when they become difficult read.
 Manufacturer does not assume responsibility for any
accident due to equipment modifications. Unauthorized equipment modification will void all warranties.
NEVER use accessories or attachments that are not
recommended by Multiquip for this equipment. Damage to the equipment and/or injury to user may result.
 ALWAYS know the location of the nearest
fire extinguisher.
 ALWAYS know the location of the nearest
first aid kit.
 ALWAYS know the location of the nearest phone or keep
a phone on the job site. Also, know the phone numbers
of the nearest ambulance, doctor and fire department. This information will be invaluable in the case of an emergency.
NEVER pump corrosive chemicals or water containing
toxic substances. These fluids could create serious health and environmental hazards. Contact local authorities for assistance.
NEVER open the priming plug when pump
is hot. Hot water inside could be pressurized much like the radiator of an automobile. Allow pump to cool to the touch before loosening plug. The possibility exists of scalding, resulting in severe bodily harm.
NEVER disconnect any emergency or safety devices.
These devices are intended for operator safety. Disconnection of these devices can cause severe injury, bodily harm or even death. Disconnection of any of these devices will void all warranties.
QP3TZ TRASH PUMP — OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #3 (10/21/11) — PAGE 7
SAFETY INFORMATION
r
CAUTION
 NEVER lubricate components or attempt service on a
running machine.
NEVER block or restrict flow from discharge hose.
Remove kinks from discharge line before starting pump. Operation with a blocked discharge line can cause water inside pump to overheat.
NOTICE
ALWAYS fill the pump casing with water before starting
the engine. Failure to maintain water inside the pump housing will cause severe damage to the pump and mechanical seal.
 In winter drain water from pump housing to prevent
freezing.
NEVER start the pump with the clean-out cover removed.
The rotating impeller inside the pump can cut or sever objects caught in it. Before starting the pump, check that the clean-out cover is securely fastened.
ALWAYS keep the machine in proper running condition.
ALWAYS ensure pump is on level ground before use.
 Fix damage to machine and replace any broken parts
immediately.
ENGINE SAFETY
WARNING
 NEVER operate the engine with heat shields or
guards removed.
DO NOT remove the engine oil drain plug
while the engine is hot. Hot oil will gush out of the oil tank and severely scald any persons in the general area of the pump.
CAUTION
 NEVER touch the hot exhaust manifold,
muffler or cylinder. Allow these parts to cool before servicing equipment.
NOTICE
NEVER run engine without an air filter or with a dirty air
filter. Severe engine damage may occur. Service air filte frequently to prevent engine malfunction.
NEVER tamper with the factory settings
of the engine or engine governor. Damage to the engine or equipment can result if operating in speed ranges above the maximum allowable.
ALWAYS store equipment properly when it is not being
used. Equipment should be stored in a clean, dry location out of the reach of children and unauthorized personnel.
PAGE 8 — QP3TZ TRASH PUMP — OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #3 (10/21/11)
SAFETY INFORMATION
FUEL SAFETY
DANGER
 DO NOT add fuel to equipment if it is placed inside truck
bed with plastic liner. Possibility exists of explosion or fire due to static electricity.
DO NOT start the engine near spilled fuel or combustible
fluids. Fuel is extremely flammable and its vapors can cause an explosion if ignited.
BATTERY SAFETY (ELECTRIC START ONLY)
DANGER
 DO NOT drop the battery. There is a possibility that the
battery will explode.
DO NOT expose the battery to open flames,
sparks, cigarettes, etc. The battery contains combustible gases and liquids. If these gases and liquids come into contact with a flame or spark, an explosion could occur.
WARNING
 ALWAYS wear safety glasses when
handling the battery to avoid eye irritation. The battery contains acids that can cause injury to the eyes and skin.
 Use well-insulated gloves when picking up
the battery.
ALWAYS keep the battery charged. If the battery is not
charged, combustible gas will build up.
DO NOT charge battery if frozen. Battery can explode.
When frozen, warm the battery to at least 61°F (16°C).
ALWAYS refuel in a well-ventilated area, away from
sparks and open flames.
 ALWAYS use extreme caution when working with
flammable liquids.
 DO NOT fill the fuel tank while the engine is running
or hot.
DO NOT overfill tank, since spilled fuel could ignite if it
comes into contact with hot engine parts or sparks from the ignition system.
 Store fuel in appropriate containers, in well-ventilated
areas and away from sparks and flames.
 NEVER use fuel as a cleaning agent.
 DO NOT smoke around or near the
equipment. Fire or explosion could result from fuel vapors or if fuel is spilled on a hot engine.
ALWAYS recharge the battery in a well-ventilated
environment to avoid the risk of a dangerous concentration of combustible gases.
 If the battery liquid (dilute sulfuric acid)
comes into contact with clothing or skin, rinse skin or clothing immediately with plenty of water.
 If the battery liquid (dilute sulfuric acid) comes into
contact with eyes, rinse eyes immediately with plenty of water and contact the nearest doctor or hospital to seek medical attention.
CAUTION
 ALWAYS disconnect the NEGATIVE battery terminal
before performing service on the equipment.
ALWAYS keep battery cables in good working condition.
Repair or replace all worn cables.
QP3TZ TRASH PUMP — OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #3 (10/21/11) — PAGE 9
SAFETY INFORMATION
TRANSPORTING SAFETY
CAUTION
NEVER allow any person or animal to stand underneath
the equipment while lifting.
NOTICE
 Before lifting, make sure that the equipment parts (hook
and vibration insulator) are not damaged and screws are not loose or missing.
 Always make sure crane or lifting device has been
properly secured to the lifting bail (hook) of the equipment.
 ALWAYS shutdown engine before transporting.
 NEVER lift the equipment while the engine is running.
 Tighten fuel tank cap securely and close fuel cock to
prevent fuel from spilling.
 Use adequate lifting cable (wire or rope) of sufficient
strength.
ENVIRONMENTAL SAFETY
NOTICE
 Dispose of hazardous waste properly.
Examples of potentially hazardous waste are used motor oil, fuel and fuel filters.
DO NOT use food or plastic containers to dispose of
hazardous waste.
DO NOT pour waste, oil or fuel directly onto the ground,
down a drain or into any water source.
 Use one point suspension hook and lift straight upwards.
 DO NOT lift machine to unnecessary heights.
 ALWAYS tie down equipment during transport by
securing the equipment with rope.
PAGE 10 — QP3TZ TRASH PUMP — OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #3 (10/21/11)
SPECIFICATIONS/DIMENSIONS (PUMP)
Table 1. Specifications (Pump)
Model QP3TZ
Ty p e Tra s h P u m p
Suction & Discharge Size 3.00 in. (76 mm.)
Pump
Dimension (L x W x H)
Dry Net Weight 163 lbs. (74 Kg.)
Maximum Pumping Capacity
Max. Solids Diameter 1.50 in. (38 mm.)
Max. Lift 25 ft. (7.62 meters)
Max. Head 90 ft. (27.0 meters)
383 gallons/minute
(1,450 liters/minute)
27.8 x 20.0 X 25.0 in.
(705 X 510 X 635 mm.)
20.0 IN.
(51 CM.)
25 IN.
(63.5 CM.)
27.8 IN.
(70.5 CM.)
Figure 1. QP3TZ Dimensions
QP3TZ TRASH PUMP — OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #3 (10/21/11) — PAGE 11
SPECIFICATIONS (ENGINE)
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90
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
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23.3 FT.
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50
100
150
200 250
16.7 FT.
10 FT.
300
3.3 FT.
350
400
US GALLONS PER MINUTE
PAGE 12 — QP3TZ TRASH PUMP — OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #3 (10/21/11)
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GENERAL INFORMATION
APPLICATION
QP3TZ Trash Pump
The
is designed to be used for dewatering applications. Both the suction and discharge ports on the QP3TZ trash pump use a 3-inch diameter opening, which allows the pump to pump at a rate of approximately 383 gallons/minute (gpm) or 1,450 liters/minute (lpm).
Trash or self-priming pumps are designed to purge air from the suction line and create a partial vacuum in the pump body. The reduced atmospheric pressure inside the pump allows water to flow through the suction line and into the pump body. The centrifugal force created by the rotating impeller pressurizes the
Elevation
Higher elevations will effect the performance of the pump. Due to less atmospheric pressure at higher altitudes, pumps DO NOT have the priming ability that they have at sea level. This is due to the “thinner air” or lack of oxygen at higher altitudes.
A general rule of thumb is that for every 1,000 feet of elevation above sea level a pump will lose one foot of priming ability.
For example, in Flagstaff, Arizona where the elevation is approximately 7,000 feet, the pump would have a suction lift of 25 feet rather than the 18 feet at sea level. Table 3 shows suction lift at various elevations.
water and expels it from the pump.
Engine
This trash pump is powered by a 6.8 horsepower, air-cooled,
HATZ 1B30
Trash Pump
Trash pumps derive their name from their ability to handle a
diesel engine.
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greater amount of debris and solids than standard centrifugal pumps. This pump generally handle solids up to 1/2 the size of the discharge opening making them less likely to clog. Also trash
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The advantage of using a trash pump is that it can be quickly and easily disassembled in the field " cleaned when clogged.
Suction Lift
without tools
" and easily
Table 4 shows percentage drops in performance as elevation increases.
This pump is intended to be used for dewatering applications and is capable of suction lifts up to 25 feet at sea level. For optimal suction lift performance, keep the suction hose or line as short as possible. In general, always place the pump as close to the water as possible.
Pump Support
The pump should always be placed on
solid stationary ground
in a level position.
NEVER place the pump on connection should always be checked for tightness and leaks. A
soft soil
. The suction hose or pipe
small suction leak in the hose or fittings could prevent the pump from priming.
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QP3TZ TRASH PUMP — OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #3 (10/21/11) — PAGE 13
COMPONENTS
Figure 2 shows a typical application using the QP3TZ Trash pump. Please note that this pump is intended for the removal of clean water and water containing some debris and solids. Maximum size of solids should not exceed 1.5 inch (30 mm) in diameter. DO NOT set strainer on bottom of water bed. Placing the strainer above the water bed will prevent the pump from drawing in excessive amounts of sand and foreign debris.
Figure 2. QP3TZ Pump Application
21
3
6
4
4
5
12
1. Pump – The model QP3TZ is a 3-inch trash pump used in
4
7
8
9
4
6. Suction Port – Connect a 3-inch inlet hose to this port. general dewatering applications. Typical dewatering applications consist of manholes, septic tanks, fast and
7. Suction Hose – Connect this flexible rubber hose to the slow seepage ditch water, silt water, mud water and muck
water.
2. Fill Cap – Prior to operation, the pump casing should be filled with water. Remove this cap to add water to the pump. After the initial prime, a sufficient amount of water will be
8. Clean-out Cover Handles – To gain access to the pump's
retained in the casing so that the operator will not need to re-prime later.
If the casing is dry or has insufficient water, the pump will have difficulty in priming which could lead to premature
9. Drain Plug – Remove this plug to drain water from the
mechanical seal wear thus causing damage to the pump.
3. Discharge Port – Connect a 3-inch discharge hose to
10. Clean-out Cover – Remove cover to gain access to the
either port (one of two ports).
4. Worm Clamp – Used to secure the hose to the inlet and
11. Locking Knobs – Turn both knobs clockwise to secure
outlet ports on the pump. Use two clamps to secure the hose on the inlet side of the pump.
12. Strainer – Always attach a strainer to the bottom side of
5. Discharge Hose – Connect this flexible rubber hose to the discharge port on the pump. Make sure that the hose lays flat and is not kinked. Use only recommended type discharge hose. Contact Multiquip Parts Department for ordering information.
5
11
10
NOTE: CONTACT YOUR NEAREST MULTIQUIP DEALER FOR QUICK DISCONNECT HOSES AND FITTINGS.
Use two worm clamps to secure the hose.
suction portion the pump. Make sure that the hose lays flat and is not kinked. Use only recommended type suction hose. Contact Multiquip Parts Department for ordering information.
clean-out area, grip both handles, then pull to remove cover. Make sure both locking knobs have been released before attempting to remove clean-out cover.
pump.
clean-out area.
clean-out cover, turn counterclockwise to release cover.
the suction hose to prevent large objects and debris from entering the pump. Strainer should be positioned so that it will remain completely under water. Running the pump with the strainer above water for long periods can damage pump.
PAGE 14 — QP3TZ TRASH PUMP — OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #3 (10/21/11)
Figure 4. Engine Controls and Components
INITIAL SERVICING
The engine (Figure 4) must be checked for proper lubrication and filled with fuel prior to operation. Refer to the manufacturer’s Engine manual for instructions & details of operation and servicing.
1. Fuel Filler Cap/Fuel Tank – Pull this latch to add fuel to the tank. After refueling, always make sure the fuel cap is latched properly. DO NOT over fill. For additional information refer to engine owner's manual.
diesel
WARNING
Add fuel to the tank only when the engine is stopped and has cooled down. In the event of a fuel spill, DO NOT attempt to start the engine until the fuel residue has been completely wiped up and the area surrounding the engine is dry.
6. Engine Motor Mounts – Attach these engine mounts to the pump frame. Tighten securely.
7. Oil Filter – Remove this bolt to gain access (internal) to the engine oil filter. Service the oil filter as recommended in the maintenance section of this manual.
8. Oil Drain Plugs – There are two oil drain plugs, one is underneath the flywheel, the other on the side of the engine. Remove these plugs to drain engine oil from the engine crankcase.
9. Crankshaft – Connect this shaft to the input of the transmission.
10. Muffler – Used to reduce noise and emissions.
11. Nameplate – Contains information about the engine.
WARNING
BASIC ENGINE
2. Engine Lifting Straps/Cover – Remove the air cleaner cover, then lift this cover (the one with decals on it) to gain access to the engine lifting straps.
3. Air Cleaner/Cover – Prevents dirt and other debris from entering the fuel system. Remove wing-nut on side of air filter cover to gain access to filter element.
4. Speed Control Lever – This lever is connected to the throttle control which is located on the side of the engine compartment cover. Use this lever to control engine speed.
5. Dipstick – Remove dipstick to determine if the engine oil level is low. If low, add oil as specified.
NOTICE
Operating the engine without an air filter, with a damaged air filter, or a filter in need of replacement will allow dirt to enter the engine, causing rapid engine wear.
QP3TZ TRASH PUMP — OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #3 (10/21/11) — PAGE 15
Engine components can generate extreme heat. To prevent burns, DO NOT touch these areas while the engine is running or immediately after operating. NEVER operate the engine with the muffler removed.
INSPECTION
CAUTION
NEVER operate the pump in a confined
area or enclosed area structure that does not provide ample
free flow of air
CAUTION
ALWAYS wear approved eye and hearing
protection before operating the pump.
Before Starting
1. Read safety instructions at the beginning of manual.
2. Clean the pump, removing dirt and dust, particularly the engine cooling air inlet, carburetor and air cleaner.
3. Insert and remove the dipstick without screwing it into the filler neck. Check the oil level shown on the dipstick.
4. If the oil level is low (Figure 6), fill to the edge of the oil filler
.
hole with the recommended oil type (Table 5). Maximum oil capacity is 1.16 quarts (1.1 liters)
Figure 6. Engine Oil Dipstick (Oil Level)
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3. Check the air filter for dirt and dust. If air filter is dirty, replace air filter with a new one as required.
4. Check carburetor for external dirt and dust. Clean with dry compressed air.
5. Check fastening nuts and bolts for tightness.
Engine Oil Check
DANGER
1. To check the engine oil level, place the pump on secure level ground with the engine stopped.
2. Remove the filler dipstick from the engine oil filler hole (Figure 5) and wipe clean.
Fuel Check
1. Remove the gasoline cap located on top of fuel tank.
2. Visually inspect to see if the fuel level is low. If fuel is low, replenish with unleaded fuel.
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EXPLOSIVE FUEL!
Motor fuels are highly flammable and can be dangerous if mishandled. DO NOT smoke while refueling. DO NOT attempt to refuel if the engine is
hot or running
.
3. When refueling, be sure to use a strainer for filtration. DO
Figure 5. Engine Oil Dipstick (Removal)
NOT top-off fuel. Wipe up any spilled fuel
immediately!
PAGE 16 — QP3TZ TRASH PUMP — OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #3 (10/21/11)
INSPECTION
Before Starting
1. Read safety instructions at the
beginning of manual.
2. Place pump as near to water as possible, on a firm flat, level surface.
3. To prime pump, remove fill cap (Figure 2) and fill pump casing with water. If the pump casing is not filled with water before starting, it will not begin pumping.
5. The discharge hose is usually a
6. Make sure the
NOTICE
Pump casing
must
be filled with water before using pump.
Otherwise pump will not be able to begin pumping.
WARNING
DO NOT open
fill cap
if pump is hot! Water inside may be
The strainer should be positioned so it will remain completely
under water
for long periods can damage the pump.
under pressure.
leaks
4. Check for between the pump and engine housing, the seal inside the pump may be worn or damaged. Continued operation of the pump is not recommended. Further usage of the pump under these conditions may cause severe water damage to engine.
between pump and engine. If water is leaking
DO NOT pump flammable fluids, corrosive chemicals or fluids containing toxic substances. These fluids can create potentially dangerous health and environmental hazards. Contact local authorities for assistance.
Suction and discharge hoses are
NOTE
available from Multiquip. Contact your nearest dealer for more information.
collapsible
hose, however if a thin-walled discharge hose is not avail­able, a rigid suction hose can be substituted in its place.
suction strainer
securely attached to the water end of the suction hose. The strainer is designed to protect the pump by preventing large objects from being pulled into the pump.
(Figure 2) is clean and
(thin-walled)
CAUTION
. Running the pump with the strainer above water
CAUTION
Hoses and Clamps
1. Check that all hoses are Make certain suction hose (Figure 2) does not have any air leakage. Tighten hose clamps and couplings as required.
2. It is recommended that 2 clamps be used when securing the suction hose to the inlet side (suction) of the pump.
3. Remember suction hoses must be collapse when the pump is in operation.
Check that the
4.
Place hose so that it lays as straight as it is possible on the ground. Remove any twists or sharp bends from hose which may block the flow of water.
discharge
securely
hose (Figure 2) is not restricted.
attached to the pump.
rigid
enough not to
CAUTION
This pump uses a water-cooled water from seeping into the engine. The passage of water through the pump casing lubricates the seal and prevents it from overheating. the casing as this will cause damage to the mechanical seal.
NEVER
mechanical seal
operate the pump without water in
to prevent
QP3TZ TRASH PUMP — OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #3 (10/21/11) — PAGE 17
OPERATION
CAUTION
DO NOT attempt to operate the pump
until the Safety, General Information and Inspection sections of this manual have been
understood
This section is intended to assist the operator with the
start-up
section be read carefully before attempting to use the pump in the field.
Starting the Engine (
3. Move the engine speed lever to the START position
of the trash pump. It is extremely important that this
(Figure 8).
read and thoroughly
.
HATZ
engine)
initial
CAUTION
Do not allow the starter grip to snap back against the engine. Return it gently to prevent damage to the starter.
5. Pull the starter grip again, hard and fast, pulling it all the way out to start engine.
6. If the engine does not start, repeat steps 4 and 5.
CAUTION
ALWAYS run engine at
Stopping The Engine
Normal Shutdown
1. Move the engine speed lever to the low speed and run the engine for about three minutes with no load.
2. After the engine cools, move the engine speed lever to the
STOP position (Figure 11).
full speed
while pumping.
Figure 8. Engine Speed Lever (START position)
4. Grasp the starter grip (Figure 9) and slowly pull it out until you feel the strongest resistance then return the starter grip to the initial position.
Figure 11. Engine Speed Lever (STOP Position)
4. Slowly pull the starter grip (Figure 9) until strong resistance is felt and leave it in this position. This prevents rust from forming while the engine is not in use.
CAUTION
When stopping the engine, reduce the load slowly. Do not stop engine suddenly since it may cause the temperature to rise abnormally.
Emergency Shutdown
1. To stop engine immediately, quickly place the engine speed
Figure 9. Starter Grip
lever to the STOP position.
PAGE 18 — QP3TZ TRASH PUMP — OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #3 (10/21/11)
MAINTENANCE
Pump Vacuum Test
NOTICE
DO NOT attempt to start the engine unless the pump has
previously been will occur if pump has not been primed.
To perform the pump vacuum test do the following:
1. Remove the pump fill cap (Figure 2), and fill the pump with water.
2. Start the engine as outlined in the initial start-up section, and wait for the pump to begin pumping.
3. As shown in Figure 13, place a water hose inside the discharge opening of the pump, and turn on the water. This flow of water into the discharge opening will pump from running dry.
4. Place the pump suction (inlet) opening (Figure 13) with the vacuum gauge facing upwards. It may be necessary to apply a small amount of water around the rubber seal of the vacuum tester to make a good suction fit.
5. Check and make sure that there are no air leaks between the vacuum tester and the inlet port on the pump. If air leaks are present reset vacuum tester.
6. Run the pump for a few minutes while monitoring the vacuum gauge. If the gauge indicates a reading between -25 and
-20 in. Hg. (inches of mercury), then it can be assumed that the pump is working correctly.
primed
Pump Vacuum Tester
with water. Severe pump damage
prevent
(P/N 7000030) over the
Adjusting Impeller Clearance
1. If it is necessary to replace impeller or volute, be sure clearance between impeller and volute is adjusted correctly.
2. The impeller should be as close to the volute as possible without rubbing against it. Clearance is adjusted by adding or removing
3. Check clearance between impeller and insert by slowly pulling starter rope to turn impeller. Remove spark plug to make it easier to turn impeller.
NOTICE
It is important not to remove too many shims or the clearance between the impeller and volute will become pump performance will be reduced. Remember as the impeller
the
wears down, additional shims may be required to maintain the clearance between the impeller and insert.
4. Check the impeller clearance between the impeller face and the volute. Also check the shaft seal for wear, as well as the shaft sleeve.
Pump Cleaning
After pumping water containing large amounts of dirt and debris, perform the following:
1. Remove the drain plug from the pump housing (Figure 2) and drain any water left in the pump.
2. Loosen the two locking hand knobs (turn counterclockwise) and remove
shims
from behind the impeller.
every six months
clean-out cover
too wide
for wear, and for
.
and
NOTICE
25 in. Hg. (inches of mercury) translates into 25 feet of lift at
sea level
7. If the vacuum tester gauge indicates a reading
6. To test the
.
below
-20 in. Hg, it can then be assumed that the pump is not functioning correctly, and corrective action needs to be taken.
flapper valve
tester should remain attached to the pump suction inlet port by vacuum. This indicates the pump's flapper valve is seating properly to hold water in the suction hose when the engine is stopped. This prevents backflow and allows for faster priming when the engine is restarted.
, shut down the engine. The vacuum
3. Clean and remove dirt, debris from pump casing. Inspect
The impeller may develop when cleaning around the impeller to prevent being cut.
QP3TZ TRASH PUMP — OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #3 (10/21/11) — PAGE 19
impeller and volute for wear. Replace any damaged or worn parts.
CAUTION
sharp edges
. Use extreme care
PLACE VACUUM TESTER
OVER PUMP SUCTION PORT
MAINTENANCE
CAUTION
DO NOT RUN PUMP WITHOUT WATER.
DISCHARGE
PORT
WATER HOSE
WATER
SOURCE
DIRECTION
OF WATER
FLOW
ACCEPTABLE READING SHOULD BE BETWEEN
-25 AND -20 IN. HG.
PUMP VACUUM
TESTER
NOTICE
Pressure reading may vary depending on altitude. See Tables 3 and 4.
-15
0
-2
-40
-60
-30
-80
-100
kPa
in. Hg
WIKA
5 2
-
-10
-20
R
-5
Figure 13. Pump Vacuum Tester
25 IN. HG. TRANSLATES INTO 25 FEET OF LIFT AT SEA LEVEL.
PAGE 20 — QP3TZ TRASH PUMP — OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #3 (10/21/11)
Engine Maintenance
Perform engine maintenance procedures as referenced by Table 6 below:
MAINTENANCE
eludehcSecnanetniaMenignE.6elbaT
TSRIF
)3(NOITPIRCSEDNOITAREPOEROFEB
KCEHCX
liOenignE
EGNAHCX
KCEHCX
renaelCriA
EGNAHC)1(X
stloB&stuNllA
sniFgnilooCKCEHCX
retserrAkrapSNAELC X
knaTleuFNAELC X
retliFleuFKCEHC X
deepSeldITSUJDA-KCEHC )2(X
fInethgit-eR
yrasseceN
X
HTNOM
RO
.SRH01
YREVE
SHTNOM3
RO
.SRH52
YREVE
SHTNOM6
RO
.SRH05
YREVE
RAEY
RO
01
.SRH0
YREVE
SRAEY2
RO
.SRH002
ecnaraelCevlaVTSU
senilleuFKCEHC )2()yrassecenfiecalper(sraey2yrevE
JDA-KCEHC )2(X
nidesunehwyltneuqerferomecivreS)1( YTSUD .s
osruohgol,esulaicremmocroF)3(
aera
rudecorpecivresroflaunampohsZTAHehtotrefeR.tneiciforp
.se
NOTICE
Refer to engine manual for specific servicing instructions.
QP3TZ TRASH PUMP — OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #3 (10/21/11) — PAGE 21
yllacinahcemeradnaslootreporpehtevahuoysselnu,relaedecivresruoyybdecivresebdluohssmetiesehT)2(
.slavretniecnanetniamreporpenimretedotnoitarepof
MAINTENANCE
Maintenance
Perform the engine maintenance procedures as indicated below:
DAILY
Thoroughly remove dirt and oil from the engine and control area. Clean or replace the air cleaner elements as necessary. Check and retighten all fasteners as necessary. Check the spring box and bellows for oil leaks. Repair or replace as needed.
WEEKLY
Remove the fuel filter cap and clean the inside of the fuel tank.
Remove or clean the filter at the bottom of the tank.
ENGINE OIL
warm
1. Drain the engine oil when the oil is Figure 14.
2. Remove the oil drain bolt and sealing washer and allow the oil to drain into a suitable container.
3. Replace engine oil with recommended type oil as listed in Table 5. Engine oil capacity is 1.16 quarts (1.1 liters). DO NOT overfill.
as shown in
DANGER
DO NOT use gasoline as a cleaning solvent, because that
would create a risk of fire or explosion.
ENGINE AIR CLEANER
1. Loosen the wing nut and detach the cover of the air cleaner shown in Figure 15.
2. Tap the element (Figure 15) several times on a hard surface to remove dirt, or blow compressed air [not exceeding 30 psi (207 kPa, 2.1 kgf/cm wash the element with detergent because the element is oil­soaked type. Replace the element when the output decreases or bad exhaust color is noticed.
2
)] through the element. side.
NEVER
4. Install drain bolt with sealing washer and tighten se­curely.
Figure 14. Engine Oil (Draining)
Figure 15. Engine Air Cleaner
PAGE 22 — QP3TZ TRASH PUMP — OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #3 (10/21/11)
PREPARATION FOR LONG-TERM STORAGE
Pump Storage
For storage of the pump for over 30 days, the following is required:
Drain the fuel tank completely.
Run the engine for about 3 minutes and then stop.
Stop the engine. Drain the engine crankcase oil while the engine is still warm. Fill engine crankcase with fresh oil.
Pull the recoil starter grip (Figure 17) 2 or 3 times. DO NOT start the engine.
Pull the recoil starter grip slowly. STOP when it feels tight. This closes the intake and exhaust valves (compression position) , and helps prevents rust from forming.
Wipe any oil or dirt that may have accumulated on the engine.
Remove the drain plug from the pump and drain out any water left in the housing.
Remove the pump cover and clean the inside of pump housing. Coat the inside of pump housing with a light film of oil to reduce corrosion. A spray can of oil works well for this application.
Cover suction and discharge ports with duct tape to prevent any foreign matter from falling into pump.
Cover pump and engine with plastic covering or equivalent and store in a clean, dry place.
To protect the water cooled-seals, place one-half pint of lubricating oil (new or used) through the discharge opening on the pump and crank the engine several times. This will prevent excessive corrosion and also keep the mechanical seal lubricated.
Figure 17. Recoil Starter Grip
QP3TZ TRASH PUMP — OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #3 (10/21/11) — PAGE 23
Symptom Possible Problem Solution
Engine will not start or start is delayed, although engine can be turned over.
At low temperatures engine will not start.
Engine fires but stops soon as starter is switched off.
Engine stops by itself during normal operation.
Low engine power, output and speed.
TROUBLESHOOTING
Troubleshooting (Engine)
No Fuel reaching injection pump? Add fuel. Check entire fuel system.
Defective fuel pump? Replace fuel pump.
Fuel filter clogged? Replace fuel filter and clean tank.
Faulty fuel supply line? Replace or repair fuel line.
Compression too low?
Fuel pump not working correctly? Repair or replace fuel pump.
Oil pressure too low? Check engine oil pressure.
Low starting temperature limit exceeded?
Defective battery? Charge or replace battery.
Air or water mixed in fuel system?
Engine oil too thick?
Defective battery? Replace battery.
Fuel filter blocked? Replace fuel filter.
Fuel supply blocked? Check the entire fuel system.
Defective fuel pump? Replace fuel pump.
Fuel tank empty? Add fuel.
Fuel filter blocked? Replace fuel filter.
Defective fuel pump? Replace fuel pump.
Mechanical oil pressure shutdown sensor stops the engine due to low oil?
Fuel tank empty? Replace fuel filter.
Fuel filter clogged? Replace fuel filter.
Fuel tank venting is inadequate? Ensure that tank is adequately vented.
Leaks at pipe unions?
Speed control lever does not remain in
selected position?
Engine oil level too full? Correct engine oil level.
Injection pump wear?
Check piston, cylinder and valves. Adjust or repair per engine repair manual.
Comply with cold starting instructions and proper oil viscosity.
Check carefully for loosened fuel line
coupling, loose cap nut, etc.
Refill engine crankcase with correct type of oil for winter environment.
Add oil. Replace low oil shutdown sensor if necessary.
Check threaded pipe unions tape and tighten unions a required.
See engine manual for corrective action.
Use No. 2-D diesel fuel only. Check the fuel injection pump element and delivery valve assembly and replace as necessary.
PAGE 24 — QP3TZ TRASH PUMP — OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #3 (10/21/11)
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