THIS MANUAL MUST ACCOMPANY THE EQUIPMENT AT ALL TIMES.
PN: 30327
FUEL AND CHEMICAL EXPOSURE WARNINGS
Gasoline engine exhaust and some of
its constituents, and some dust created
by power sanding, sawing, grinding,
drillingandotherconstructionactivities
contains chemicals known to the State
of California to cause cancer, birth
defects and other reproductive harm.
Some examples of these chemicals are:
Your risk from these exposures varies,
dependingonhowoftenyoudo this type
of work. To reduce your exposure to
these chemicals:work in aALWAYS
well ventilated area, and work with
approved safety equipment, suchas
dust masks that are specially designed
to filter out microscopic particles.
PAGE 2 — PRO46 SERIES WALK-BEHIND TROWEL • OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #1 (8/20/15)
SILICOSIS/RESPIRATORY WARNINGS
WARNING
SILICOSIS WARNINGRESPIRATORY HAZARDS
Grinding/cutting/drilling of masonry, concrete, metal and
other materials with silica in their composition may give
off dust or mists containing crystalline silica. Silica is a
basic component of sand, quartz, brick clay, granite and
numerous other minerals and rocks. Repeated and/or
substantial inhalation of airborne crystalline silica can
cause serious or fatal respiratory diseases, including
silicosis.In addition, California and some other
authorities have listed respirable crystalline silica as a
substance known to cause cancer. When cutting such
materials, always follow the respiratory precautions
mentioned above.
WARNING
Grinding/cutting/drilling of masonry, concrete, metal and
other materials can generate dust, mists and fumes
containing chemicals known to cause serious or fatal
injury or illness, such as respiratory disease, cancer,
birth defects or other reproductive harm. If you are
unfamiliar with the risks associated with the particular
process and/or material being cut or the composition of
the tool being used, review the material safety data
sheet and/or consult your employer, the material
manufacturer/supplier, governmental agencies such as
OSHA and NIOSH and other sources on hazardous
materials. California and some other authorities, for
instance, have published lists of substances known to
cause cancer, reproductive toxicity,or other harmful
effects.
Control dust, mist and fumes at the source where
possible. In this regard use good work practices and
follow the recommendations of the manufacturers or
suppliers, OSHA/NIOSH, and occupational and trade
associations.Water should be used for dust
suppression when wet cutting is feasible. When the
hazards from inhalation of dust, mists and fumes cannot
be eliminated, the operator and any bystanders should
always wear a respirator approved by NIOSH/MSHA for
the materials being used.
PRO46 SERIES WALK-BEHIND TROWEL • OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #1 (8/20/15) — PAGE 3
TABLE OF CONTENTS
PRO46
WALK-BEHIND TROWEL
Fuel And Chemical Exposure Warnings .................. 2
Blades And Pan Assembly ...............................80-81
PAGE 4 — PRO46 SERIES WALK-BEHIND TROWEL • OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #1 (8/20/15)
TRAINING CHECKLIST
Training Checklist
No.DescriptionOK?Date
1
2
3Fuel system, refueling procedure.
4
5
6Emergency stop procedures.
7Startup of machine, engine choke.
8Maintaining a hover.
9Maneuvering.
10Pitching.
11Concrete fi nishing techniques.
12Shutdown of machine.
Read operation manual
completely.
Machine layout, location of
components, checking of engine
oil level.
Operation of controls (machine
not running).
Safety controls, safety stop switch
operation.
13Lifting of machine (lifting bale).
14Machine transport and storage.
PRO46 SERIES WALK-BEHIND TROWEL • OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #1 (8/20/15) — PAGE 5
DAILY PRE-OPERATION CHECKLIST
Daily Pre-Operation Checklist
1Engine oil level
2Gearbox oil level
3Condition of blades
4Blade pitch operation
5Safety stop switch operation
PAGE 6 — PRO46 SERIES WALK-BEHIND TROWEL • OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #1 (8/20/15)
SAFETY INFORMATION
Do not operate or service the equipment before reading
the entire manual. Safety precautions should be followed
at all times when operating this equipment.
Failure to read and understand the safety
messages and operating instructions could
result in injury to yourself and others.
SAFETY MESSAGES
The four safety messages shown below will inform you
about potential hazards that could injure you or others. The
safety messages specifically address the level of exposure
to the operator and are preceded by one of four words:
DANGER, WARNING, CAUTION
SAFETY SYMBOLS
Potential hazard associated with the operation of this
which
may appear throughout this manual in conjunction with
associated with the operation of this
equipment will be referenced with hazard symbols
safety messages.
or NOTICE.
DANGER
Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided,
WILL result in DEATH or SERIOUS INJURY.
WARNING
Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided,
COULD result in DEATH or SERIOUS INJURY.
CAUTION
Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided,
COULD result in MINOR or MODERATE INJURY.
NOTICE
Addresses practices not related to personal injury.
SYMBOL
Inhaling exhaust fumes can result in severe
injury or death.
Only operate equipment in well ventilated areas.
Gasoline fuel can cause fire or explosion. Stop
engine before refueling.
Keep cigarettes, sparks and flames away from hot
surfaces.
HOT PARTS can burn skin.
DO NOT
amount of time to cool before performing maintenance.
SAFETY HAZARD
WARNING
Lethal Exhaust Gas Hazard
inhale exhaust gases/fumes.DO NOT
WARNING
Explosive Fuel Hazard
CAUTION
Burn Hazard
touch hot parts. Allow machine a sufficient
Warning decals
equipment are defined below:
DECAL
ALWAYS
P/N 23700
On Quick Pitch™ models make sure T-Handle
latch is locked (engaged).
ALWAYS wear protective clothing when
P/N360
99
operating this equipment
This machine to be operated by qualified
personnel. Ask for training as needed.
SAFETY HAZARD
WARNING
Rotating Blade Hazard
Keep hands and feet clear of guard rings.
Stop engine before servicing.
WARNING
To avoid injury you must read and
understand operator’s manual before
using this machine.
NEVER
to stand underneath the trowel while lifting.
Read Manual
WARNING
Lifting Crush Hazard
allow any person
lift trowel with pans attached.DO NOT
make sure handle is securely attached.
WARNING
Training
PRO46 SERIES WALK-BEHIND TROWEL • OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #1 (8/20/15) — PAGE 7
WARNING
Guard Hazard
NEVER operate this equipment with guards
removed. Keep hands clear.
GENERAL SAFETY
NOTICE
This equipment should only be operated by trained and
Whenever necessary, replace nameplate, operation and
Manufacturer does not assume responsibility for any
accident due to equipment modifications. Unauthorized
use accessories or attachments that are not
recommended by Multiquip for this equipment. Damage
keep
Also, know the phone numbers
fire department.
This information will be invaluable in the case of an
SAFETY INFORMATION
CAUTION
NEVER operate this equipment without proper protective
clothing, shatterproof glasses, respiratory protection,
hearing protection, steel-toed boots and other protective
devices required by the job or city and state regulations.
Avoid wearing jewelry or loose fitting clothes that may
snag on the controls or moving parts as this can cause
serious injury.
NEVER operate this equipment when not
feeling well due to fatigue, illness or when
under medication.
NEVER operate this equipment under the
influence of drugs or alcohol.
ALWAYS clear the work area of any debris, tools, etc.
that would constitute a hazard while the equipment is
in operation.
No one other than the operator is to be in the working
area when the equipment is in operation.
qualified personnel 18 years of age and older.
safety decals when they become difficult read.
equipment modification will void all warranties.
NEVER
to the equipment and/or injury to user may result.
ALWAYS know the location of the nearest
fire extinguisher.
ALWAYS know the location of the nearest
first aid kit.
ALWAYS know the location of the nearest phone or
a phone on the job site.
of the nearest ambulance, doctor and
emergency.
DO NOT use the equipment for any purpose other than
its intended purposes or applications.
PAGE 8 — PRO46 SERIES WALK-BEHIND TROWEL • OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #1 (8/20/15)
SAFETY INFORMATION
TROWEL SAFETY
ALWAYS keep work area
Fix damage to machine and replace any broken parts
store equipment properly when it is not being
used. Equipment should be stored in a clean, dry location
out of the reach of children and unauthorized personnel.
A safety manual for operating and maintenance
personnel of concrete power trowels produced by the
Association of Equipment Manufacturers (AEM) can be
obtained for a fee by ordering through their website at
place hands or fingers inside engine
operate the engine with heat shields or
while the engine is hot. Allow the oil to cool before
performing maintenance. This will prevent scalding of
DANGER
Engine fuel exhaust gases contain poisonous carbon
monoxide. This gas is colorless and odorless, and can
cause death if inhaled.
The engine of this equipment requires an adequate free
flow of cooling air. NEVER operate this equipment in any
enclosed or narrow area
where free flow of the air is
restricted. If the air flow is
restricted it will cause injury
to people and property and
serious damage to the
equipment or engine.
NEVER operate the equipment in an explosive
atmosphere or near combustible materials. An
explosion or fire could result causing severe
bodily harm or even death.
WARNING
ALWAYS keep clear of rotating or moving
parts while operating the trowel.
DO NOT start or operate the trowel if the
drive train will not disengage. Centrifugal
force between the trowel and surface when starting can
cause uncontrolled handle movement that can cause
serious injury. The handle must not move while pulling
the engine recoil starter.
NEVER disconnect any emergency or safety devices.
These devices are intended for operator safety.
Disconnection of these devices can cause severe injury,
bodily harm or even death. Disconnection of any of these
devices will void all warranties.
CAUTION
clear around the trowel.
Make sure it is free of
debris and objects.
NOTICE
ALWAYS keep the machine in proper running condition.
immediately.
DANGEROUS
GAS FUMES
ALWAYS
www.aem.org.
Order FORM PT-160
ENGINE SAFETY
WARNING
DO NOT
compartment when engine is running.
NEVER
guards removed.
Keep fingers, hands hair and clothing away
from all moving parts to prevent injury.
DO NOT remove the engine oil drain plug
C
L
P
E
E
A
E
K
R
NEVER stand on trowel during operation.
NEVER lubricate components or attempt service on a
running machine.
NEVER place your feet or hands inside the guard rings
while starting or operating this equipment.
PRO46 SERIES WALK-BEHIND TROWEL • OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #1 (8/20/15) — PAGE 9
personnel.
CAUTION
NEVER touch the hot exhaust manifold,
muffler or cylinder. Allow these parts to cool
before servicing equipment.
NOTICE
FUEL SAFETY
Store fuel in appropriate containers, in well-ventilated
Some walk-behind trowels can be lifted or moved by two
people utilizing lifting tubes or other special attachments.
Generally, however, they must be lifted using lifting bales
transport trowel with float pans attached unless
safety catches are used and are specifically cleared for
hoist the trowel more than three feet off the
Before lifting, make sure that the lifting bales are not
Always make sure crane or lifting device has been
Tighten fuel tank cap securely and close fuel cock to
Use adequate lifting cable (wire or rope) of sufficient
tie down equipment during transport by
NEVER run engine without an air filter or with a dirty air
filter. Severe engine damage may occur. Service air filter
frequently to prevent engine malfunction.
NEVER tamper with the factory settings
of the engine or engine governor. Damage
to the engine or equipment can result
if operating in speed ranges above the
maximum allowable.
SAFETY INFORMATION
areas and away from sparks and flames.
NEVER use fuel as a cleaning agent.
DO NOT smoke around or near the
equipment. Fire or explosion could result
from fuel vapors or if fuel is spilled on a
hot engine.
TRANSPORTING SAFETY
CAUTION
DANGER
DO NOT add fuel to equipment if it is placed inside
truck bed with plastic liner. Possibility exists of explosion
or fire due to static electricity.
FUEL
DO NOT start the engine near spilled fuel or combustible
fluids. Fuel is extremely flammable and its vapors can
cause an explosion if ignited.
ALWAYS refuel in a well-ventilated area, away from
sparks and open flames.
ALWAYS use extreme caution when working with
flammable liquids.
DO NOT fill the fuel tank while the engine is running
or hot.
DO NOT overfill tank, since spilled fuel could ignite if it
comes into contact with hot engine parts or sparks from
the ignition system.
FUEL
NEVER allow any person or animal to
stand underneath the equipment while
lifting.
NOTICE
and cranes, hoists, or forklifts.
NEVER
such transport by the manufacturer.
NEVER
ground with float pans attached.
damaged.
properly secured to the lifting bales of the equipment.
ALWAYS shutdown engine before transporting.
NEVER lift the equipment while the engine is running.
prevent fuel from spilling.
strength.
DO NOT lift machine to unnecessary heights.
ALWAYS
securing the equipment with rope.
PAGE 10 — PRO46 SERIES WALK-BEHIND TROWEL • OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #1 (8/20/15)
SAFETY INFORMATION
ENVIRONMENTAL SAFETY/DECOMMISSIONING
Decommissioning is a controlled process used to safely
retire a piece of equipment that is no longer serviceable.
If the equipment poses an unacceptable and unrepairable
safety risk due to wear or damage or is no longer cost
effective to maintain (beyond life-cycle reliability) and is to
be decommissioned (demolition and dismantlement),be
sure to follow rules below.
EMISSIONS INFORMATION
The gasoline engine used in this equipment has been
designed to reduce harmful levels of carbon monoxide
(CO), hydrocarbons (HC) and nitrogen oxides (NOx)
This engine has been certified to meet US EPA Evaporative
Attempting to modify or make adjustments to the engine
emmission system by unauthorized personnel without
proper training could damage the equipment or create an
Additionally, modifying the fuel system may adversely affect
evaporative emissions, resulting in fines or other penalties.
The emission control label is an integral part of the emission
If a replacement emission label is needed, please contact
NOTICE
DO NOT pour waste or oil directly onto the ground, down
a drain or into any water source.
Contact your country's Department of
Public Works or recycling agency in your
area and arrange for proper disposal of
any electrical components, waste or oil
associated with this equipment.
When the life cycle of this equipment is over, remove
battery and bring to appropriate facility for lead
reclamation. Use safety precautions when handling
batteries that contain sulfuric acid.
When the life cycle of this equipment is over, it is
recommended that the trowel frame and all other metal
parts be sent to a recycling center.
Metal recycling involves the collection of metal from
discarded products and its transformation into raw
materials to use in manufacturing a new product.
Recyclers and manufacturers alike promote the process
of recycling metal. Using a metal recycling center
promotes energy cost savings.
NOTICE
contained in gasoline exhaust emissions.
emissions requirements in the installed configuration.
unsafe condition.
Emission Control Label
system and is strictly controlled by regulation(s).
The label must remain with the engine for its entire life.
your authorized engine distributor.
PRO46 SERIES WALK-BEHIND TROWEL • OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #1 (8/20/15) — PAGE 11
PAGE 12 — PRO46 SERIES WALK-BEHIND TROWEL • OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #1 (8/20/15)
ENGINE SPECIFICATIONS
Table 2. PRO46 Noise and Vibration Emissions
Guaranteed ISO 11201:2010 Based
Sound Pressure Level at Operator Station in dB(A)
Guaranteed ISO 3744:2010 Based
Sound Power Level in dB(A)
Whole Body Vibration Per ISO 26311:1997+A1:2010 in m/s
NOTES:
1. Sound Pressure and Power Levels are “A” weighted Measures per ISO 226:2003 (ANSI S1.4-1981). They are measured with the operating
condition of the machine which generates the most repeatable but highest values of the sound levels. Under normal circumstances, the sound
level will vary depending on the condition of the material being worked upon.
2. The vibration level indicated is the vector sum of the RMS (Root Mean Square) Values of amplitudes on each axis, standardized to an 8 hour
exposure period, and obtained using operating condition of the machine that generates the most repeatable but highest values in accordance
with the applicable standards for the machine.
3. Per EU Directive 2002/44/EC, the daily exposure action value for whole body vibration is 0.5 m/s2 SA(8). The daily exposure limit value is
1.15 m/s2 SA(8).
2
SA(8)
96
121
Standard Handle
Position
Up2.22
Down1.61
Table 3. Engine Specifications/Dimensions
ModelHonda GX340UT2QA2/GX340UT2QAP2
Type
Bore X Stroke3.2 in. X 2.5 in. (82 mm x 64 mm)
Displacement20.6 cu-in. (337 cc)
Max. Output11 H.P. @ 3600 RPM
Fuel Tank CapacityApprox. 1.72 U.S. Gallons (6.5 Liters)
FuelUnleaded Gasoline
Lube Oil Capacity1.06 qt. (1.1 liters)
Oil Type
Speed Control MethodCentrifugal Flyweight Type
Cooling SystemForced Air
Starting MethodRecoil Start
Spark Plug TypeBPR6ES NGK
Spark Plug Gap0.028-0.031 in. (0.70 - 0.80 mm)
Dimension (L x W x H)
Dry Net Weight68 lbs (29 Kg.)
Air-cooled 4 stroke, Single Cylinder, OHV, Horizontal Shaft
Gasoline Engine
4-Stroke API, SF or SG
SAE 10W-30 General Use
16.7 x 17.7 X 17.4 in.
(425 X 450 X 443 mm)
PRO46 SERIES WALK-BEHIND TROWEL • OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #1 (8/20/15) — PAGE 13
GENERAL INFORMATION
INTENDED USE
Operate this trowel, tools and components in accordance
with the manufacturer's instructions. Use of any other tools
for stated operation is considered contrary to designated
use. The risk of such use lies entirely with the user. The
manufacturer cannot be held liable for damages as a result
of misuse.
TROWEL FAMILIARIZATION
This walk-behind trowel is designed for the floating and
finishing of concrete slabs.
Take a walk around the trowel. Take notice of all the major
components (Figure 2 and Figure 3) like the engine, blades,
steering handle, kill switch, gearbox, etc. Check that there
is always oil in the engine.
Read all the safety instructions carefully. Safety instructions
will be found throughout this manual and on the trowel. Keep
all safety information in good, readable condition. Operators
should be well trained on the operation and maintenance
of the trowel.
Before using your trowel, test it on a flat watered down
section of finished concrete that is free of any debris and
other objects.
GEARBOX
The gearbox is located beneath the engine and transfers
power to the spider assembly. The gearbox controls the
rotational speed of the trowel and is equipped with two
shafts (input and output).
SPIDER
The vertical output shaft of the gearbox connects to a cast
hub called the spider. The spider has 4 arms that extend
outward that are used for attachment of blades or other
accessories. Remember as the gearbox output shaft rotates
so does the spider assembly.
GUARD RING
This unit is equipped with a safety guard ring. It is designed
to help protect items from coming into contact with the
rotating blades while the trowel is in operation.
BLADES
The blades of the trowel finish the concrete as they are
rotated around the surface. This trowel comes equipped
with four combination blades (8 in./203 mm wide) per
rotor equally spaced in a radial pattern and attached to a
vertical rotating shaft by means of a spider assembly.
This trial test run will increase your confidence in using the
trowel and at the same time it will familiarize you with the
trowel’s controls. In addition you will understand how the
trowel handles under actual conditions.
ENGINE
This trowel is equipped with a HONDA 11 HP gasoline
engine. Refer to the engine owner’s manual for instructions
regarding the operation and maintenance of your engine.
Please contact your nearest Multiquip Dealer for a
replacement should the original manual disappear or
otherwise become unusable.
DRIVE SYSTEM
Power is transferred from the engine to the gearbox input
shaft via a V-belt pulley drive system. The pulley engages
using a centrifugal clutch. See parts section of this manual
for a breakdown of the drive system.
FRESNO BLADE
The fresno blade follows the path of the trowel and four
combination blades as they are rotated around the troweling
surface. This trowel comes equipped with a single fresno
screed blade (5 in./127 mm wide, 48 in/1,219.2 mm long)
that is either raised or lowered via a winch crank handle.
FRESNO BRUSH
The fresno brush follows the path of the trowel,
fresno blade, and four combination blades to provide a
decorative/textured finish to the troweling surface. The
fresno brush is designed to follow the path of the fresno
blade in a floating, or loose, configuration.
The floating configuration allows the fresno brush to
independently match the operator's troweling preferences
without having to manually pitch the brush relative to the
troweling surface for each pass.
PAGE 14 — PRO46 SERIES WALK-BEHIND TROWEL • OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #1 (8/20/15)
MECHANICAL BOOM
The mechanical boom is mounted in front of the trowel
unit and supports the fresno brush, fresno blade, and plated
weight(s). The boom raises and lowers the brush and blade
via the hand crank winch, and has 180° range of lateral
motion which is adjustable based on operator's preference
and troweling surface.
TRAINING
For proper training, please use the “TRAINING CHECKLIST”
form located in the front of this manual. This checklist will
provide an outline for an experienced operator to provide
training to a new operator.
GENERAL INFORMATION
PRO46 SERIES WALK-BEHIND TROWEL • OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #1 (8/20/15) — PAGE 15
TROWEL COMPONENTS
4
1
5
5
3
2
8
6
7
Figure 2 and Figure 3 shows the location of the basic
controls or components, for the trowel. Listed below is a
brief explanation of each control or component.
1. Handle Bar Pad — Foam rubber pad that protects the
body when coming in contact with handle bar.
2. Vibratory Handle Bar — Installed rubber shock
mounts/isolators reduce vibration when the trowel is
operating.
3. Hand Grips — When maneuvering of the trowel is
required, ALWAYS place both hands on each grip
to operate the trowel. Replace hand grips when they
become worn or damaged.
4. Star Wheel Pitch Knob (4-Blade) — To adjust the pitch
of the blades, rotate the star wheel clockwise to pitch
blades upwards. Rotate star wheel counterclockwise
to pitch blades flat (no pitch).
Figure 2. Trowel Components
5. Star Wheel Pitch Knob (Fresno) — To adjust the
pitch of the fresno blade upward, rotate the star wheel
clockwise. Rotate star wheel counterclockwise to pitch
blade flat (no pitch).
6. Blades — This trowel is equipped with combination
blades. These blades are versatile and should take
care of most troweling needs. In addition, float discs
can be attached to the trowel arms that will allow the
trowel to float on "wet" concrete.
7. Guard Ring — NEVER put hands or feet inside guard
ring while the machine is running.
8. Trowel Arm — NEVER operate the trowel with a bent,
broken or out of adjustment trowel arm. If the blades
show uneven wear patterns or some blades wear out
faster than others, the trowel arm may need to be
adjusted. Use the trowel arm adjustment tool P/N 1817
to adjust the trowel arms.
PAGE 16 — PRO46 SERIES WALK-BEHIND TROWEL • OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #1 (8/20/15)
12
TROWEL COMPONENTS
17
19
20
18
16
13
14
15
11
10
9
9. Gearbox — Helical worm gear drive gearbox. Provides
rotation of blades via engine interface. ALWAYS check
gearbox oil level (sight glass) prior to each use. Fill with
recommended type gearbox oil.
10. Access Panel — Allows access to the blade area. NEVER run the trowel with this access panel removed.
11. Mechanical Boom — Works in conjunction with the
boom winch to either raise or lower the fresno blade/
brush. Has 180° range of rotation. Removeable weights
are provided to add stability.
12. Fresno Blade — Large troweling blade attached to the
mechanical boom arm. Provides a smooth finish over
large areas without the user having to walk out on the
troweling surface.
Figure 3. Trowel Components (Continued)
14. Lifting Bale — Attach a suitable lifting device to lifting
bale whenever lifting of the trowel is required.
15. Engine — Honda 11.0 HP gasoline engine. Reference
Table 3 for engine specifications.
16. Star Wheel Knob (Handlebar Adjustment) —
Changes the angle/height of the handlebar. Loosen
the star wheel (turn counterclockwise) to place the
handlebar in the desired position. Tighten the star
wheel (turn clockwise) to lock handlebar.
17. Boom Winch — Mechanical device used to raise or
lower the trowel boom arm. Rotating the crank handle
clockwise will lower the boom arm, and rotating the
handle counterclockwise will raise the boom arm.
18. Throttle Lever — Controls engine speed. May be
mounted on either side.
13. Fresno Brush — Large broom brush that is attached
to the fresno blade. Provides a textured or decorative
finish to the troweling surface.There are three different
color-coded, textured (stiffness) brushes compatible
with this trowel unit: soft (black), medium (orange) and
stiff (green).
PRO46 SERIES WALK-BEHIND TROWEL • OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #1 (8/20/15) — PAGE 17
19. Left Clutch Lever — Squeeze to engage clutch.
4-blade rotation will start. This is the primary control
lever.
20. Right Clutch Lever — Pull up to engage the clutch.
4-blade rotation will start. This is the secondary control
lever.
ENGINE COMPONENTS
INITIAL SERVICING
The engine (Figure 4) must be checked for proper
lubrication and filled with fuel prior to operation. Refer to the
manufacturer's engine manual for instructions and details
of operation and servicing.
1. Fuel Filler Cap – Remove this cap to add unleaded
gasoline to the fuel tank. Make sure cap is tightened
securely. DO NOT over fill.
DANGER
Add fuel to the tank only when the engine
is stopped and has had an opportunity to
cool down. In the event of a fuel spill, DO NOT attempt to start the engine until the
fuel residue has been completely wiped up
and the area surrounding the engine is dry.
2. Throttle Lever – Used to adjust engine RPM speed.
This lever is connect to the throttle lever cable located
on the handle bars. Reference throttle cable installation
procedure in this manual.
3. Recoil Starter (pull rope) – Manual-starting method.
Pull the starter grip until resistance is felt, then pull
briskly and smoothly.
4. Fuel Valve Lever – OPEN to let fuel flow, CLOSE to
stop the flow of fuel.
5. Choke Lever – Used in the starting of a cold engine,
or in cold weather conditions. The choke enriches the
fuel mixture.
Figure 4. Engine Controls and Components
6. Air Cleaner – Prevents dirt and other debris from
entering the fuel system. Remove wing-nut on top of
air filter canister to gain access to filter element.
NOTICE
Operating the engine without an air filter, with a
damaged air filter, or a filter in need of replacement
will allow dirt to enter the engine, causing rapid engine
wear.
7. Spark Plug – Provides spark to the ignition system.
Set spark plug gap according to engine manufacturer's
instructions. Clean spark plug once a week.
8. Muffler – Used to reduce noise and emissions. NEVER
touch when hot!
9. Fuel Tank – Fill with unleaded gasoline. Refer to Table
3 for fuel tank capacity. For additional information refer
to Honda engine owner's manual.
10. Dipstick/Oil Filler Cap – Remove this cap to determine
if the engine oil is low. Add oil through this filler port as
recommended in Table 4.
11. Oil Drain Plug – Remove this plug to remove oil from
the engine's crankcase.
12. Engine ON/OFF Switch – ON position permits engine
starting, OFF position stops engine operation.
PAGE 18 — PRO46 SERIES WALK-BEHIND TROWEL • OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #1 (8/20/15)
ASSEMBLY AND INSTALLATION
UNPACKING THE TROWEL
The trowel is shipped with the handlebar in the folded or
stowed position (Figure 5).
1. To place the handlebar in the operational position,
simply turn the star wheel counterclockwise to release
it from its locked/stowed position.
2. Next, pull back on the handlebar and place the
handlebar in the desired position. Turn star wheel
clockwise to lock handlebar firmly in place so that it
will not move or slip.
OPERATIONAL
POSITION
FOLDED
POSITION
STAR
WHEEL
ASSEMBLY AND INSTALLATION
Before the trowel can be put into operation there are some
components that must be installed. This section provides
general instructions on how to install those components.
MAIN HANDLE TUBE INSTALLATION
1. Attach the main handle tube to the gearbox using the
supplied hardware as shown in Figure 6.
MAIN HANDLE
(TUBE)
3/8” FLAT
WASHER
3/8-16”
NYLOC NUT
3/8-16 X 3.25”
HHC SCREW
Figure 5. Handlebar (Operational Position)
GEARBOX
Figure 6. Handle Installation
2. The handlebar is already attached to the main handle
tube.
3. If readjustment is necessary, loosen the star wheel
as shown in Figure 7 and move the handlebar to the
desired position.
HANDLEBAR
HANDLEBAR
HEIGHT
ADJUSTMENT
STAR WHEEL
PRO46 SERIES WALK-BEHIND TROWEL • OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #1 (8/20/15) — PAGE 19
Figure 7. Handlebar Adjustment
BLADE PITCH
BLADE PITCH
ASSEMBLY AND INSTALLATION
4-BLADE PITCH CABLE INSTALLATION
1. To pitch the 4-blades flat, simply turn the star wheel
counterclockwise.This releases tension on the pitch
cable (Figure 8).
4-BLADE STAR
WHEEL PITCH KNOB
STAR WHEEL
INCREASE
DECREASE
3. Thread the brass set nut #2 towards the cable as far
as possible. See Figure 9.
4. Insert the cable end through the yoke eyelet (Figure 10).
Tighten brass set nut #1 by hand to remove all the slack
from the cable.
BLADE
PITCH
CABLE
YOKE
YOKE
EYELET
BRASS SET
NUT#2
Figure 10. Cable Yoke Attachment
BRASS SET
NUT #1
(CW)
(CCW)
Figure 8. Adjusting 4-Blade Pitch Cable
2. Remove brass set nut #1 from the blade pitch cable
end. See Figure 9.
BLADE
PITCH
CABLE
BRASS SET
NUT #1
BRASS SET
NUT #2
Figure 9. 4-Blade Pitch Cable
5. Using a wrench, tighten the brass set nut #2 up against
the yoke boss. This will lock the cable in place.
6. Using a wrench, tighten the brass set nut #1 against
the yoke boss.
PAGE 20 — PRO46 SERIES WALK-BEHIND TROWEL • OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #1 (8/20/15)
HOLE
CABLE
HOUSING
CLAMP
SCREW
CABLE
ASSEMBLY AND INSTALLATION
THROTTLE CABLE INSTALLATION
Refer to Figure 11 for the location of components.
CABLE
ADJUSTER
NUT
CABLE
HOUSING
CLAMP
Figure 11. Throttle Cable Installation
1. Uncoil the throttle cable and housing.
2. Check that the throttle cable is fed through the tube on
the underside of the handle and secured to the upper
handle and main tube with the zip ties.
3. Place the throttle in the run position (Figure 12).
END
SWIVEL
STOP
SCREW
RETURN
SPRING
HOUSING
THROTTLE
IDLE
SWIVEL
STOP
CABLE
END
TROWEL
10. Adjust cable tension by loosening or tightening the
locking nut and cable retaining screw on the throttle
lever (see Figure 12).
THROTTLE
CABLE
NUT
THROTTLE
WIRE
RECEIVER
RUN
IDLE
THROTTLE
LEVER
CABLE
RETAINING
SCREW
LOCKING
THROTTLE CABLE
Figure 12. Adjusting Cable Tension
NOTICE
If the throttle lever does not return to the "neutral"
position with throttle backed off, loosen adjusting nut
1/2 turn at a time, tighten and recheck. Readjust throttle
tension as necessary.
4. Back off both the cable housing clamp screw and the
swivel stop screw.
5. Place the primary throttle return spring between the
cable housing clamp and the swivel stop screw.
6. Feed the cable assembly through the cable housing
clamp, primary throttle return spring, and swivel stop
hole, until the cable housing extends under the housing
clamp to its far edge.
7. On the throttle lever, slightly loosen the locking nut and
cable retaining screw as shown in Figure 12
8. Ensure that the cable housing is seated in the throttle
cable receiver as shown in.
9. Route throttle wire past the cable retaining screw
(Figure 12) approximately 1/2". To secure throttle wire,
tighten the cable retaining screw.
PRO46 SERIES WALK-BEHIND TROWEL • OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #1 (8/20/15) — PAGE 21
ASSEMBLY AND INSTALLATION
CABLE
ANCHOR
HANDLEBAR
CLUTCH
CABLE
INSTACLUTCH CABLE INSTALLATION
1. Uncoil the free end of the clutch cable.
2. Check that the clutch cable (Figure 13) is attached to
the handlebar cable anchor.
Figure 13. Handlebar Clutch Cable Anchor
3. Check that the clutch cable is fed along the tube and
secured with zip ties.
4. Using a 7/16” wrench remove the three 1/4" retaining
bolts (Figure 14) that secure the clutch cover to the
frame.
5. Route the clutch cable (Figure 15) underneath the top
most rung of the guard ring.
TOP RUNG
OF
GUARD
RING
CLUTCH
CABLE
Figure 15. Clutch Cable Routing
6. Remove the 5/16” outer nut (Figure 16) and rubber cap
from the threaded end on the clutch cable.
CLUTCH COVER
BOLT
Figure 14. Clutch Cover Removal
THREADED END
CLUTCH CABLE
RUBBER
CAP
5/16”
OUTER
NUT
Figure 16. Outer Nut And Rubber Cap Removal
PAGE 22 — PRO46 SERIES WALK-BEHIND TROWEL • OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #1 (8/20/15)
ASSEMBLY AND INSTALLATION
7. Adjust the 5/16" inner nut (Figure 17) for a 7/8" distance
from the threaded end on the clutch cable to the inner
nut.
5/16”
INNER
NUT
Figure 17. Inner Nut Adjustment
CLUTCH CABLE
NOTICE
Positioning the inner nut 7/8" from the clutch cable's
threaded end will help ensure proper clutch gap
adjustment.
8. Insert the exposed cable (Figure 18) into the cable slot
on the cable anchor.
CABLE
ANCHOR
CABLE
SLOT
CABLE ANCHOR
9. Place outer nut (Figure 19) onto the threaded end of the
clutch cable. Hand tighten nut against the cable anchor.
EXPOSED
CABLE
OUTER NUT
INNER NUT
CABLE
HOUSING
Figure 19. Attaching Clutch Cable
To Cable Anchor
CABLE
ANCHOR
10. Using two 1/2" wrenches tighten the inner and outer
nut against the cable anchor.
11. Connect the clutch cable to the clutch anchor by placing
the spring loop over the clutch anchor flats as shown
in Figure 20. Use needle nose pliers to slide the spring
loop fully into the groove.
THREADED END
CLUTCH CABLE
EXPOSED
CABLE
Figure 18. Inserting Clutch Cable
Into Cable Anchor
PRO46 SERIES WALK-BEHIND TROWEL • OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #1 (8/20/15) — PAGE 23
CLUTCH
ANCHOR
FLAT
SPRING
LOOP
CLUTCH
CABLE
SPRING
Figure 20. Spring Loop Attachment.
CLUTCH
ANCHOR
ASSEMBLY AND INSTALLATION
BOOM INSTALLATION
1. Position the boom with the weight posts (2) as shown
in Figure 21.
2. On the boom remove the 1/2" screw, 1/2" lock washer,
and 1/2" hex nut from the rod end and set aside.
3. Pull and hold the T-handle to retract the locking pin.
4. While holding the T-handle align and place the boom
anchor onto the stanchion pin mount as shown in
Figure 21.
5. Release the T-handle.
6. Insert the 1/2" screw up through the rod end on the
boom (Figure 21).
7. Using a 3/4" wrench secure rod end to stanchion using
a 1/2" hex nut and lock washer. Do not over tighten.
WEIGHT
POST
ATTACHING THE FRESNO BLADE
1. Align the two mounting holes on the blade with two
center mounting holes (Figure 22) on the boom blade
mounting plate.
2. Using a 9/16" wrench, secure the blade to the boom
blade mounting plate using the two 3/8" screws, flat
washers, and lock washers as shown in Figure 22. Do
not over tighten.
FRESNO
BLADE
MOUNTING
HOLE
CENTER
MOUNTING
HOLES
BLADE
MOUNTING
PLATE
3/8-16”
FLAT
WASHER
WASHER
3/8-16 X .75”
SCREW
3/8”
LOCK
BOOM
T-HANDLE
1/2”
SCREW
STANCHION
ANCHOR
ROD
END
Figure 21. Boom Installation
BOOM
PIN
MOUNT
1/2”
HEX NUT
1/2”
LOCK
WASHER
Figure 22. Fresno Blade Attachment
PAGE 24 — PRO46 SERIES WALK-BEHIND TROWEL • OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #1 (8/20/15)
ASSEMBLY AND INSTALLATION
ATTACHING THE BRUSH ARMS
NOTICE
Positioning of the brush arms/brush to the fresno blade
is determined by operator.
1. Using a 9/16" wrench, slightly loosen the 3/8-16 x 1-1/4"
screws (Figure 23) that are holding the pinch bracket,
brush block, and brush arm together.
2. Allow enough separation between the pinch bracket
and brush block to easily slide the brush block
underneath the attachment bar on the fresno blade.
3. Once positioned, tighten the 3/8-16 x 1-1/4" screws
on the pinch bracket.
3/8-16 X 1-1/4"
SCREW
3/8”
FLAT
WASHER
PINCH
BRACKET
BRUSH
ARM
ATTACHING THE FRESNO BRUSH
1. Using a 7/16" wrench, remove the four 1/4-20" hex
nuts and 1/4" lock washers (Figure 24) located on top
of the left and right brush arms.
REMOVE
LOCK WASHER
HEX NUT
SCREW
Figure 24. Brush Arm Hardware Removal
2. Slide the 1/4-20 x 1/2" screws (4) that were removed
in step 1 into the brush channel as shown in Figure 25.
3. Align brush mounting hardware with brush arm.
Once correctly positioned, secure the brush arm
(Figure 25) to the brush channel by tightening the
1/4"-20 hex nut. Repeat for opposite side.
1/4-20 x 1/2”
SCREW
BRUSH
ARM
CHANNEL
BRUSH
BLOCK
FRESNO
BLADE
ATTACHMENT
BAR
Figure 23. Pinch Bracket Attachment
1/4”
LOCK
WASHER
1/4-20
HEX NUT
NOTES:
1
BRUSH ARM HARDWARE
INSTALLATION IS
IDENTICAL FOR BOTH
SIDES.
BRUSH
ARM
1
PRO46 SERIES WALK-BEHIND TROWEL • OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #1 (8/20/15) — PAGE 25
Figure 25. Attaching the Fresno Brush
ASSEMBLY AND INSTALLATION
INSTALLATION OF WEIGHTS (BLADE)
NOTICE
The four weights are an optional feature. The use
of the weights is determined by the operator. It is
recommended that the weights be equal on both sides
of the weight posts.
1. Open the locking pin (Figure 26).
2. Place the weight(s) onto the weight posts and insert
the locking pin into the weight post hole nearest the
weight(s).
3. Close the locking pin.
4. A properly installed weight is shown in Figure 26 letter
(A).
LOCKING PIN
INSTALLATION OF BRUSH WEIGHT KIT
NOTICE
The six brush weights are an optional feature. The
use of the weights is determined by the operator. It is
recommended that the weights be equal on both sides
of the brush.
1. Slide the 1/4-20 X 1-1/4" screw into the brush channel
as shown in Figure 27.
2. Once correctly positioned, place the brush weights (3)
onto the 1/4-20 X 1-1/4" screw as shown in Figure 27.
3. Insert 1/4" flat washer and 1/4"-20 nyloc nut onto the
screw.
4. Using a 7/16" wrench, tighten the 1/4-20 nyloc nut.
5. Repeat for opposite side.
1/4-20 X 1-1/4"
SCREW
WEIGHT
A
WEIGHT
POST
POST
HOLE
Figure 26. Weight Installation
CHANNEL
FRESNO
BRUSH
WEIGHTS
1
NOTES:
1 FRESNO BRUSH WEIGHT
KIT INSTALLATION IS
IDENTICAL FOR BOTH SIDES.
1/4-20
NYLOC
NUT
1
PAGE 26 — PRO46 SERIES WALK-BEHIND TROWEL • OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #1 (8/20/15)
Figure 27. Brush Weight Kit Installation
ASSEMBLY AND INSTALLATION
NOTICE
Refer to Figure 29 for the pitch and winch cable
installation instructions.
PITCH CABLE INSTALLATION (FRESNO BLADE)
1. Uncoil the clevis end of the fresno blade pitch cable.
2. Check that the fresno pitch cable is attached to the
fresno blade pitch bracket on the upper handle as
shown by letter (A).
3. Check that the pitch cable is fed along the main tube
and secured with zip ties.
4. Route the clevis end of the pitch cable around the
engine and secure the pitch cable to the boom arm
with zip ties.
NOTICE
Check and make sure the pitch cable is clear of any
moving parts (free movement) on the trowel before
continuing. Re-route the pitch cable if necessary.
11. Insert the 5/16-18 x 1" bolt through the clevis. Place a
5/16-18" lock nut onto the bolt.
12. Using a 1/2" wrench tighten the 5/16-18" lock nut.
WINCH CABLE INSTALLATION
1. Uncoil the clevis end of the winch cable.
2. Check that the winch cable is attached to the winch
bracket on the upper handle as shown by letter (B).
3. Check that the winch cable is fed along the main tube
and secured with zip ties.
4. Route the clevis end of the winch cable around the
engine up to the boom cable anchor.
NOTICE
Check and make sure the winch cable is clear of any
moving parts (free movement) on the trowel before
continuing. Re-route the pitch cable if necessary.
5. On the threaded end on the winch cable remove the
5/16” outer nut and rubber cap as shown by letter (C).
5. On the threaded end on the pitch cable remove the
5/16” outer nut and rubber cap as shown by letter (C).
6. Adjust the 5/16" inner nut for a 7/8" distance from the
threaded end on the pitch cable to the inner nut as
shown by letter (C).
7. Insert the exposed cable into the cable anchor slot.
8. Place outer nut and rubber cap back onto the threaded
end of the pitch cable. Hand tighten nut against the
cable anchor.
9. Once the threaded end of the pitch cable is secure in
the cable anchor, continue to route the pitch cable up
to the pitch plate located at the top of the boom arm
as shown by letter (D).
10. Align the clevis end of the pitch cable with the pitch
plate mounting holes as shown by letter (D).
6. Adjust the 5/16" inner nut for a 7/8" distance from the
threaded end on the clutch cable to the inner nut as
shown by letter (C).
7. Insert the exposed cable into the cable anchor slot.
8. Place outer nut and rubber cap back onto the threaded
end of the winch cable. Hand tighten nut against the
cable anchor.
9. Once the threaded end is secured in the cable anchor,
continue to route the winch cable over the upper pulley
wheel, and over and under the lower pulley wheel as
shown by letter (E) and (F) respectively.
10. Repeat steps 10 through 12 (Pitch Cable Installation)
to secure the clevis end of the winch cable to the cable
anchor, letter (G).
PRO46 SERIES WALK-BEHIND TROWEL • OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #1 (8/20/15) — PAGE 27
ASSEMBLY AND INSTALLATION
D
5/16-18”
LOCK NUT
CLEVIS
PITCH CABLE
FRESNO
THREADED
PITCH CABLE
END
CABLE
ANCHOR
PITCH
PLATE
WINCH
CABLE
BRACKET
5/16-18 X 1”
BOLT, HEX HEAD
F
B
MAIN
TUBE
WINCH
CABLE
BLADE
PITCH BRACKET
A
PITCH CABLE
ZIP TIE
E
BOOM
CABLE
ANCHOR
BOOM
G
BOOM
ARM
ZIP TIE
PITCH CABLE
THREADED END
PITCH/WINCH CABLE
5/16”
OUTER NUT
C
RUBBER
PITCH/WINCH
CABLE
Figure 28. Fresno Pitch/Winch Cable Installation
CAP
CABLE
ANCHOR
7/8”
5/16”
INNER NUT
PAGE 28 — PRO46 SERIES WALK-BEHIND TROWEL • OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #1 (8/20/15)
INSPECTION
OIL SIGHT GLASS/
PLUG
GEARBOX
Before Starting
1. Read all safety instructions at the beginning of manual.
2. Clean the trowel, removing dirt and dust, particularly
the engine cooling air inlet, carburetor and air cleaner.
3. Check the air filter for dirt and dust. If air filter is dirty,
replace air filter with a new one as required.
4. Check carburetor for external dirt and dust. Clean with
dry compressed air.
5. Check fastening nuts and bolts for tightness.
Engine Oil Check
1. To check the engine oil level, place the trowel on secure
level ground with the engine stopped.
2. Remove the dipstick from the engine oil filler hole
(Figure 29) and wipe clean.
Table 4. Oil Type
SeasonTemperatureOil Type
Summer25°C or HigherSAE 10W-30
Spring/Fall25°C~10°CSAE 10W-30/20
Winter0°C or LowerSAE 10W-10
DANGER
EXPLOSIVE FUEL!
Motor fuels are highly flammable and can
be dangerous if mishandled. DO NOT
smoke while refueling. DO NOT attempt
to refuel the trowel if the engine is hot! or
running.
Fuel Check
1. Visually inspect to see if fuel level is low. If fuel is low,
replenish with unleaded fuel.
2. When refueling, be sure to use a strainer for filtration.
DO NOT top-off fuel. Wipe up any spilled fuel
immediately.
Figure 29. Engine Oil Dipstick Removal
3. Insert and remove the dipstick without screwing it into
the filler neck. Check the oil level shown on the dipstick.
4. If the oil level is low (Figure 30), fill to the edge of the
oil filler hole with the recommended oil type as listed
in Table 4. Reference Table 3 for maximum engine oil
capacity.
Figure 30. Engine Oil Dipstick (Oil Level)
Gearbox Oil
1. Determine if the gearbox oil is low by removing the oil
plug located on the side of the gearbox. (Figure 31)
This plug will be marked by the "check" decal. The
correct level of the lubrication oil should be to the
bottom of the fill plug.
FILL PLUG
DRAIN
Figure 31. Gearbox
2. If lubrication oil begins to seep out as the drain plug
is being removed, then it can be assumed that the
gearbox has a sufficient amount of oil.
PRO46 SERIES WALK-BEHIND TROWEL • OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #1 (8/20/15) — PAGE 29
INSPECTION/OPERATION
3. If lubrication oil does not seep out as the drain plug
is being removed, fill with type ISO 680 (P/N 10139)
gearbox lubricant oil until the oil filler hole overflows.
V-Belt Check
A worn or damaged V-belt can adversely affect the
performance of the trowel. If a V-belt is defective or worn
simply replace the V-belt as outlined in the maintenance
section of this manual.
Belt Guard Check
Check for damage, loose or missing hardware.
Blade Check
Check for worn or damaged blades. Check to see if one
blade is worn out while the others look new. If this is
the case there could be a blade pitch problem. Refer to
the maintenance section of this manual for blade pitch
adjustment procedure. Replace any worn blades.
Operation
NOTICE
The trowel is heavy and awkward to move around. Use
proper heavy lifting procedures and DO NOT lift the
trowel by the guard rings.
Lifting Bale
The lift bale provides an optimal lift point for lifting the trowel.
When lifting the trowel onto a concrete slab, attach a chain
or rope to the lifting bale. Make sure the lifting device has
adequate lifting capacity to lift the trowel.
Using a crane or forklift (Figure 32) to lift the trowel is highly
recommended, and is perfectly safe for the trowel. ALWAYS
use extra care when lifting the trowel off the ground.
LIFT
This section is intended to assist the operator with the initial
start-up of the walk-behind trowel. It is extremely important
that this section be read carefully before attempting to use
the trowel in the field. DO NOT use your trowel until this
section is thoroughly understood.
Lifting the Trowel Onto a Slab
Extra care should be taken when lifting the trowel off the
ground. Serious damage to the machine or personal injury
could be caused by dropping a trowel.
WARNING
NEVER attempt to lift this machine alone. NEVER lift
the trowel by the guard ring as it may rotate and cause
injury.
ALWAYS make certain the handle is secure and use
only the manufacturer's approved lifting point. The
trowel may be lifted at the center lifting bale by crane
or other lifting device of adequate capacity.
NOTICE
Figure 32. Lifting the Trowel
NEVER lift the trowel to unnecessary heights. DO NOT
stand underneath the trowel while it is being lifted. Serious
damage to the machine or personal injury could be caused
by dropping a trowel.
DO NOT attempt to operate the trowel until the Safety,
General Information and Inspection sections of this
manual have been read and thoroughly understood.
PAGE 30 — PRO46 SERIES WALK-BEHIND TROWEL • OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #1 (8/20/15)
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