If you believe that your vehicle has a defect that could cause a crash or could
cause injury or death, you should immediately inform the National Highway
Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) in addition to notifying Multiquip at
1-800-421-1244.
If NHTSA receives similar complaints, it may open an investigation, and if it
finds that a safety defect exists in a group of vehicles, it may order a recall and
remedy campaign. However, NHTSA cannot become involved in individual
problems between you, your dealer, or Multiquip.
To contact NHTSA, you may either call the Vehicle Safety Hotline toll-free at
1-888-327-4236 (TTY: 1-800-424-9153), go to http://www.nhtsa.dot.gov; or
write to:
Administrator
NHTSA
1200 New Jersey Avenue S.E.
Washington, DC 20590
You can also obtain information about motor vehicle safety from
http://www.safecar.gov.
DO NOT operate or service the generator before reading
the entire manual. Safety precautions should be followed at
all times when operating this generator. Failure to read and
understand the safety messages and operating instructions
could result in injury to yourself and others.
SAFETY MESSAGES
The four safety messages shown below will inform you
about potential hazards that could injure you or others. The
safety messages specifi cally address the level of exposure
to the operator and are preceded by one of four words:
DANGER, WARNING, CAUTION
SAFETY SYMBOLS
Potential hazards associated with the operation of this
generator will be referenced with hazard symbols which
may appear throughout this manual in conjunction with
safety messages.
DANGER
Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided,
WILL result in DEATH or SERIOUS INJURY.
WARNING
Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided,
COULD result in DEATH or SERIOUS INJURY.
or NOTICE.
CAUTION
Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided,
COULD result in MINOR or MODERATE INJURY.
NOTICE
Addresses practices not related to personal injury.
NEVER use accessories or attachments that are not
recommended by MQ Power for this generator. Damage
Also, know the
and
This information will be invaluable in
emergency or safety devices.
These devices are intended for operator safety.
Disconnection of these devices can cause severe injury,
bodily harm or even death. Disconnection of any of these
lubricate components or attempt service on a
keep the generator in proper running condition.
Fix damage to generator and replace any broken parts
store generator properly when it is not being
used. Generator should be stored in a clean, dry location
out of the reach of children and unauthorized personnel.
CAUTION
NEVER operate this generator without proper protective
clothing, shatterproof glasses, respiratory protection,
hearing protection, steel-toed boots and other protective
devices required by the job or city and state regulations.
NEVER operate this generator when not
feeling well due to fatigue, illness or when
under medication.
NEVER operate this generator under the infl uence of
drugs or alcohol.
ALWAYS check the generator for loosened threads or
bolts before starting.
DO NOT use the generator for any purpose other than
its intended purposes or applications.
to the generator and/or injury to user may result.
ALWAYS know the location of the nearest
fi re extinguisher.
ALWAYS know the location of the nearest
fi rst aid kit.
ALWAYS know the location of the nearest
phone or keep a phone on the job site.
phone numbers of the nearest ambulance, doctor
fi re department.
the case of an emergency.
GENERATOR SAFETY
NEVER operate the generator in an explosive
atmosphere or near combustible materials. An
explosion or fi re could result causing severe
bodily harm or even death.
DANGER
WARNING
NOTICE
This generator should only be operated by trained and
qualifi ed personnel 18 years of age and older.
Whenever necessary, replace nameplate, operation and
safety decals when they become diffi cult read.
Manufacturer does not assume responsibility for any
accident due to generator modifi cations. Unauthorized
generator modifi cation will void all warranties.
NEVER disconnect any
devices will void all warranties.
CAUTION
NEVER
running machine.
NOTICE
ALWAYS ensure generator is on level ground before use.
run engine without an air fi lter or with a dirty air
fi lter. Severe engine damage may occur. Service air fi lter
Wet stacking is a common problem with diesel engines
which are operated for extended periods with light or
no load applied. When a diesel engine operates without
suffi cient load (less than 40% of the rated output), it will
not operate at its optimum temperature. This will allow
unburned fuel to accumulate in the exhaust system,
which can foul the fuel injectors, engine valves and
exhaust system, including turbochargers, and reduce
it must be able to provide fuel and air in the proper ratio
and at a high enough engine temperature for the engine
Wet stacking does not usually cause any permanent
damage and can be alleviated if additional load is
applied to relieve the condition. It can reduce the system
performance and increase maintenance. Applying an
increasing load over a period of time until the excess
fuel is burned off and the system capacity is reached
usually can repair the condition. This can take several
State Health Safety Codes and Public Resources
Codes specify that in certain locations, spark arresters
must be used on internal combustion engines that use
hydrocarbon fuels. A spark arrester is a device designed
to prevent accidental discharge of sparks or fl ames
from the engine exhaust. Spark arresters are qualifi ed
and rated by the United States Forest Service for this
purpose. In order to comply with local laws regarding
spark arresters, consult the engine distributor or the
SAFETY INFORMATION
DANGER
The engine fuel exhaust gases contain poisonous carbon
monoxide. This gas is colorless and odorless, and can
cause death if inhaled.
The engine in this generator
requires an adequate free
fl ow of cooling air. NEVER
operate this generator in
any enclosed or narrow area
where free fl ow of the air is
restricted. If the air fl ow is
restricted it will cause injury to people and property and
serious damage to the generator or engine.
WARNING
DO NOT place hands or fingers inside engine
compartment when engine is running.
NEVER operate the engine with heat shields or
guards removed.
Keep fi ngers, hands hair and clothing away
from all moving parts to prevent injury.
NEVER
frequently to prevent engine malfunction.
NEVER tamper with the factory settings
of the engine or engine governor. Damage
to the engine or generator can result if
operating in speed ranges above the
maximum allowable.
the operating performance.
In order for a diesel engine to operate at peak effi ciency,
to completely burn all of the fuel.
DO NOT remove the radiator cap while the
engine is hot. High pressure boiling water
will gush out of the radiator and severely
scald any persons in the general area of
the generator.
DO NOT remove the coolant drain plug while the engine
is hot. Hot coolant will gush out of the coolant tank and
severely scald any persons in the general area of the
generator.
DO NOT remove the engine oil drain plug while the
engine is hot. Hot oil will gush out of the oil tank and
severely scald any persons in the general area of the
generator.
CAUTION
NEVER touch the hot exhaust manifold,
muffl er or cylinder. Allow these parts to cool
before servicing generator.
Backfeed to a utility system can cause electrocution
codes. Failure to do so could result in electrical shock or
while AC power from the
cables or cords when
connecting generator to generator. Inspect for cuts in the
connected to the generator’s output receptacles.
Incorrect connections may cause electrical shock and
make certain that proper power or extension
cord has been selected for the job. See Cable Selection
DO NOT start the engine near spilled fuel or combustible
fl uids. Diesel fuel is extremely fl ammable and its vapors
can cause an explosion if ignited.
ALWAYS refuel in a well-ventilated area, away from
sparks and open fl ames.
ALWAYS use extreme caution when working with
fl ammable liquids.
SAFETY INFORMATION
and/or property damage. NEVER
connect the generator to a building’s
electrical system without a transfer
switch or other approved device. All
installations should be performed by a
licensed electrician in accordance
with all applicable laws and electrical
burn, causing serious injury or even death.
Power Cord/Cable Safety
DO NOT fi ll the fuel tank while the engine is running
or hot.
DO NOT overfi ll tank, since spilled fuel could ignite if it
comes into contact with hot engine parts or sparks from
the ignition system.
Store fuel in appropriate containers, in well-ventilated
areas and away from sparks and fl ames.
NEVER use fuel as a cleaning agent.
DO NOT smoke around or near the
generator. Fire or explosion could result
from fuel vapors or if fuel is spilled on a
hot engine.
DANGER
DO NOT touch output terminals during
operation. Contact with output terminals
during operation can cause electrocution,
electrical shock or burn.
The electrical voltage required to
operate the generator can cause severe
injury or even death through physical contact with live
circuits. Turn generator and all circuit breakers OFF
before performing maintenance on the generator or
making contact with output terminals.
DANGER
NEVER let power cords or cables lay in water.
NEVER stand in water
generator is being transferred to a load.
NEVER use damaged or worn
insulation.
NEVER grab or touch a live power
cord or cable with wet hands. The
possibility exists of electrical shock,
electrocution or death.
Make sure power cables are securely
damage to the generator.
NOTICE
ALWAYS
Chart in this manual.
NEVER insert any objects into the output
receptacles during operation. This is
extremely dangerous. The possibility
exists of electrical shock, electrocution
environment to avoid the risk of a dangerous concentration
If the battery liquid (dilute sulfuric acid) comes into
, rinse skin or clothing
If the battery liquid (dilute sulfuric acid) comes into
, rinse eyes immediately with plenty
of water and contact the nearest doctor or hospital to
NEGATIVE battery terminal
keep battery cables in good working condition.
WARNING
DANGER
This generator is equipped with a grounding terminal
attached to the enclosure. Electrical grounding
requirements can differ by State, Province, District,
Municipality, and unique application settings.
For portable and vehicle-mounted generators, Multiquip
recognizes the guidance provided in NEC Handbook
Article 250.34 Parts A and B, and 29 CFR 1926.404
(f) (3) (i). If a more defi nitive earth-to-ground safeguard
is required, please consult a qualifi ed electrician and
reference appropriate National Electrical Code (NEC)
guidelines in establishing an exterior grounding point
generator.
NEVER use gas piping as an electrical ground.
NOTICE
There is a permanent conductor bond between
generator (stator winding) and the frame.
DANGER
DO NOT drop the battery. There is a possibility that the
battery will explode.
DO NOT expose the battery to open fl ames,
sparks, cigarettes, etc. The battery contains
combustible gases and liquids. If these
gases and liquids come into contact with a
fl ame or spark, an explosion could occur.
ALWAYS wear safety glasses when
handling the battery to avoid eye irritation.
The battery contains acids that can cause
injury to the eyes and skin.
Use well-insulated gloves when picking up the battery.
ALWAYS
charged, combustible gas will build up.
ALWAYS
of combustible gasses.
contact with clothing or skin
immediately with plenty of water.
Decommissioning is a controlled process used to safely
retire a piece of generator that is no longer serviceable.
If the generator poses an unacceptable and unrepairable
safety risk due to wear or damage or is no longer cost
effective to maintain (beyond life-cycle reliability) and is to
be decommissioned (demolition and dismantlement),be
sure to follow rules below.
EMISSIONS INFORMATION
The diesel engine used in this generator has been designed
to reduce harmful levels of carbon monoxide (CO),
hydrocarbons (HC) and nitrogen oxides (NOx) contained
This engine has been certifi ed to meet US EPA Evaporative
Attempting to modify or make adjustments to the engine
emission system by unauthorized personnel without proper
training could damage the generator or create an unsafe
Additionally, modifying the fuel system may adversely affect
evaporative emissions, resulting in fi nes or other penalties.
The emission control label is an integral part of the emission
If a replacement emission label is needed, please contact
NOTICE
DO NOT pour waste or oil directly onto the ground, down
a drain or into any water source.
Contact your country's Department of
Public Works or recycling agency in your
area and arrange for proper disposal of
any electrical components, waste or oil
associated with this generator.
When the life cycle of this generator is over, remove
battery(s) and bring to an appropriate facility for lead
reclamation. Use safety precautions when handling
batteries that contain sulfuric acid.
When the life cycle of this generator is over, it is
recommended that the generator frame and all other
metal parts be sent to a recycling center.
Metal recycling involves the collection of metal from
discarded products and its transformation into raw
materials to use in manufacturing a new product.
Recyclers and manufacturers alike promote the process
of recycling metal. Using a metal recycling center
promotes energy cost savings.
NOTICE
in diesel exhaust emissions.
emissions requirements in the installed confi guration.
condition.
Emission Control Label
system and is strictly controlled by regulations.
The label must remain with the engine for its entire life.
Install the generator in a area that is free of debris,
bystanders, and overhead obstructions. Make sure the
generator is on secure level ground so that it cannot slide
or shift around. Also install the generator in a manner so
that the exhaust will not be discharged in the direction of
nearby homes.
The installation site must be relatively free from moisture
and dust. All electrical equipment should be protected from
excessive moisture. Failure to do will result in deterioration
of the insulation and will result in short circuits and
grounding.
Foreign materials such as dust, sand, lint and abrasive
materials have a tendency to cause excessive wear to
engine and alternator parts.
CAUTION
Pay close attention to ventilation when operating the
generator inside tunnels and caves. The engine exhaust
contains noxious elements. Engine exhaust must be
routed to a ventilated area.
GENERATOR GROUNDING
NOTICE
The Occupational Safety and Health Administration
(OSHA) and the National Electrical Code (NEC)
recommend that if the generator is providing electrical
power to a structure (home, office shop, trailer or
similar) it must be connected to a grounding electrode
system, such a driven ground rod (Figure 2).
if applicable ,to guard against electrical shock and possible
damage to the equipment, it is important to provide a good
EARTH ground, (Figure 2).
NOTICE
ALWAYS check with State, Province, District and
Municipalities for electrical grounding requirements
before using generator.
Article 250 (Grounding) of the NEC handbook provides
guidelines for proper grounding and specifies that the cable
ground shall be connected to the grounding system of the
building as close to the point of cable entry as practical.
INDOOR INSTALLATION
Exhaust gases from diesel engines are extremely
poisonous. Whenever an engine is installed indoors the
exhaust fumes must be vented to the outside. The engine
should be installed at least two feet from any outside wall.
Using an exhaust pipe which is too long or too small can
cause excessive back pressure which will cause the engine
to heat excessively and possibly burn the valves.
MOUNTING
The generator must be mounted on a solid foundation
(such as concrete) and set firmly on the foundation to
isolate vibration of the generator when it is running. The
generator must set at least 6 inches above the floor or grade
level (in accordance to NFPA 110, Chapter 54.1). DO NOT
remove the metal skids on the bottom of the generator.
They are to resist damage to the bottom of the generator
and to maintain alignment.
NEC article 250 specifices the following grounding
requirements:
1. Use one of the following wire types to connect the
generator to earth ground.
a. Copper 10 AWG (5.3 mm
b. Aluminum 8 AWG (8.4 mm
2
) or larger.
2
) or larger.
2. When grounding of the generator (Figure 2) is required,
connect one end the ground cable to the ground lug
on the generator. Connect the other end of the ground
cable to the ground rod (earth ground).
3. NEC article 250 specifies that the earth ground rod
should be buried a minimum of 8 ft. into the ground.
NOTICE
When connecting the generator to any buildings
electrical system ALWAYS consult with a licensed
electrician.
The MQ Power Model MQP56 generator (Figure 3) is a
high quality portable (requires a trailer for transport) power
source for telecom sites, lighting facilities, power tools,
submersible pumps and other industrial and construction
machinery.
ENGINE OPERATING PANEL
The “Engine Operating Panel” is provided with the following:
The “Generator Control Panel” is provided with the following:
Frequency Meter (Hz) AC Ammeter (Amps) AC Voltmeter (Volts) Ammeter Change-Over Switch Voltmeter Change-Over Switch Voltage Regulator 3-Pole, 175 amp Main Circuit Breaker “Control Box” (Located Behind the Gen. Control Panel)
• Automatic Voltage Regulator
• Current Transformer
• Over-Current Relay
• Starter Relay
• Voltage Selector Switch
OUTPUT TERMINAL PANEL
The “Output Terminal Panel” is provided with the following:
Three 240/120V output receptacles (CS-6369), 50A Three auxiliary circuit breakers, 50A Two 120V output duplex receptacles (GFCI), 20A Two duplex circuit breakers, 20A Five output terminal lugs (3Ø power)
OPEN DELTA EXCITATION SYSTEM
This generator is equipped with the state of the art “OpenDelta” excitation system. The open delta system consist
of an electrically independent winding wound among
stationary windings of the AC output section.
There are four connections of the open delta A, B, C and
D. During steady state loads, the power from the voltage
regulator is supplied from the parallel connections of A to
B, A to D, and C to D. These three phases of the voltage
input to the voltage regulator are then rectified and are the
excitation current for the exciter section.
When a heavy load, such as a motor starting or a short
circuit occurs, the automatic voltage regulator (AVR)
switches the configuration of the open delta to the series
connection of B to C. This has the effect of adding the
voltages of each phase to provide higher excitation to the
exciter section and thus better voltage response during the
application of heavy loads.
The connections of the AVR to the AC output windings are
for sensing only. No power is required from these windings.
The open-delta design provides virtually unlimited excitation
current, offering maximum motor starting capabilities. The
excitation does not have a “fixed ceiling” and responds
according the demands of the required load.
ENGINE
This generator unit incorporates an ISUZU 4JJ1X diesel
engine. This engine is designed to meet every performance
requirement for the generator. Reference Table 2 for engine
specifications.
In keeping with MQ Power’s policy of constantly improving
its products, the specifications quoted herein are subject
to change without prior notice.
ELECTRIC GOVERNOR SYSTEM
The electric governor system controls the RPMs of the engine.
When the engine demand increases or decreases, the
governor system regulates the frequency variation to ±.25%.
EXTENSION CABLES
When electric power is to be provided to various tools or
loads at some distance from the generator, extension cords
are normally used. Cables should be sized to allow for
distance in length and amperage so that the voltage drop
between the generator and point of use (load) is held to
a minimum. Use the cable selection chart (Table 6) as a
guide for selecting proper extension cable size.