THIS MANUAL MUST ACCOMPANY THE EQUIPMENT AT ALL TIMES.
PROPOSITION 65 WARNING
Diesel engine exhaust and some of
PAGE 2 —MQP240 GENERATOR • OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #0 (10/23/12)
REPORTING SAFETY DEFECTS
If you believe that your vehicle has a defect that could cause a crash or could cause
injury or death, you should immediately inform the National Highway Traffic Safety
Administration (NHTSA) in addition to notifying Multiquip at 1-800-421-1244.
If NHTSA receives similar complaints, it may open an investigation, and if it finds
that a safety defect exists in a group of vehicles, it may order a recall and remedy
campaign. However, NHTSA cannot become involved in individual problems
between you, your dealer, or Multiquip.
To contact NHTSA, you may either call the Vehicle Safety Hotline toll-free at 1-888327-4236 (TTY: 1-800-424-9153), go to http://www.nhtsa.dot.gov; or write to:
Administrator
NHTSA
1200 New Jersey Avenue S.E.
Washington, DC 20590
You can also obtain information about motor vehicle safety from
http://www.safecar.gov.
MQP240 GENERATOR • OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #0 (10/23/12) — PAGE 3
Nameplate And Decals Assy.............................86-89
Terms And Conditions Of Sale — Parts ................ 90
PAGE 4 —MQP240 GENERATOR • OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #0 (10/23/12)
PARTS ORDERING PROCEDURES
Ordering parts has never been easier!
If you have an MQ Account, to obtain a Username
Effective:
Choose from three easy options:
January 1st, 2006
Best Deal!
Order via Internet (Dealers Only):
Order parts on-line using Multiquip’s SmartEquip website!
■ View Parts Diagrams
■ Order Parts
■ Print Specification Information
Goto www.multiquip.com and click on
Order Parts
to log in and save!
Order via Fax (Dealers Only):
All customers are welcome to order parts via Fax.
Domestic (US) Customers dial:
1-800-6-PARTS-7 (800-672-7877)
Order via Phone:
Non-Dealer Customers:
Contact your local Multiquip Dealer for
parts or call 800-427-1244 for help in
locating a dealer near you.
and Password, E-mail us at: parts@multiquip.
com.
To ob tai n an MQ Ac c oun t , c ont a ct yo u r
District Sales Manager for more information.
Use the internet and qualify for a 5% Discount
on Standard orders for all orders which include
complete part numbers.*
Fax your order in and qualify for a 2% Discount
on Standard orders for all orders which include
complete part numbers.*
Domestic (US) Dealers Call:
1-800-427-1244
International Customers should contact
their local Multiquip Representatives for
Parts Ordering information.
Note: Discounts Are Subject To Change
Note: Discounts Are Subject To Change
When ordering parts, please supply:
❒ Dealer Account Number
❒ Dealer Name and Address
❒ Shipping Address (if different than billing address)
❒ Return Fax Number
❒ Applicable Model Number
❒ Quantity, Part Number and Description of Each Part
NOTICE
All orders are treated as Standard Orders and will
ship the same day if received prior to 3PM PST.
❒ Specify Preferred Method of Shipment:✓ UPS/Fed Ex ✓ DHL
■ Priority One ✓ Truck
■ Ground
■ Next Day
■ Second/Third Day
www.multiquip.com
WE ACCEPT ALL MAJOR CREDIT CARDS!
MQP240 GENERATOR • OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #0 (10/23/12) — PAGE 5
SAFETY INFORMATION
Do not operate or service the equipment before reading the
Potential hazards associated with the operation of this
entire manual. Safety precautions should be followed at all
times when operating this equipment. Failure to read and
understand the safety messages and operating instructions
could result in injury to yourself and others.
SAFETY MESSAGES
The four safety messages shown below will inform you
about potential hazards that could injure you or others. The
safety messages specifi cally address the level of exposure
to the operator and are preceded by one of four words:
DANGER, WARNING, CAUTION or NOTICE.
SAFETY SYMBOLS
DANGER
Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided,
WILL result in DEATH or SERIOUS INJURY.
WARNING
equipment will be referenced with hazard symbols which
may appear throughout this manual in conjunction with
safety messages.
Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided,
COULD result in DEATH or SERIOUS INJURY.
CAUTION
Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided,
COULD result in MINOR or MODERATE INJURY.
NOTICE
Addresses practices not related to personal injury.
PAGE 6 —MQP240 GENERATOR • OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #0 (10/23/12)
SAFETY INFORMATION
GENERAL SAFETY
NEVER use accessories or attachments that are not
recommended by MQ Power for this equipment. Damage
Also, know the
and
This information will be invaluable in
emergency or safety devices.
Disconnection of these devices can cause severe injury,
bodily harm or even death. Disconnection of any of these
ensure generator is on level ground before use.
keep the machine in proper running condition.
store equipment properly when it is not being
used. Equipment should be stored in a clean, dry location
out of the reach of children and unauthorized personnel
CAUTION
NEVER operate this equipment without proper protective
clothing, shatterproof glasses, respiratory protection,
hearing protection, steel-toed boots and other protective
devices required by the job or city and state regulations.
NEVER operate this equipment when not
feeling well due to fatigue, illness or when
under medication.
NEVER operate this equipment under the infl uence of
drugs or alcohol.
ALWAYS check the equipment for loosened threads or
bolts before starting.
DO NOT use the equipment for any purpose other than
its intended purposes or applications.
to the equipment and/or injury to user may result.
ALWAYS know the location of the nearest
fi re extinguisher.
ALWAYS know the location of the nearest
fi rst aid kit.
ALWAYS know the location of the nearest
phone or keep a phone on the job site.
phone numbers of the nearest ambulance, doctor
fi re department.
the case of an emergency.
GENERATOR SAFETY
DANGER
NEVER operate the equipment in an explosive
atmosphere or near combustible materials. An
explosion or fi re could result causing severe
bodily harm or even death.
WARNING
NOTICE
This equipment should only be operated by trained and
qualifi ed personnel 18 years of age and older.
Whenever necessary, replace nameplate, operation and
safety decals when they become diffi cult read.
Manufacturer does not assume responsibility for any
accident due to equipment modifi cations. Unauthorized
equipment modifi cation will void all warranties.
NEVER disconnect any
These devices are intended for operator safety.
devices will void all warranties.
CAUTION
NEVER lubricate components or attempt service on a
running machine.
NOTICE
ALWAYS
ALWAYS
Fix damage to machine and replace any broken parts
immediately.
ALWAYS
MQP240 GENERATOR • OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #0 (10/23/12) — PAGE 7
ENGINE SAFETY
NOTICE
run engine without an air fi lter or with a dirty air
fi lter. Severe engine damage may occur. Service air fi lter
Wet stacking is a common problem with diesel engines
no load applied. When a diesel engine operates without
suffi cient load (less than 40% of the rated output), it will
not operate at its optimum temperature. This will allow
In order for a diesel engine to operate at peak effi ciency,
it must be able to provide fuel and air in the proper ratio
and at a high enough engine temperature for the engine
applied to relieve the condition. It can reduce the system
Codes specify that in certain locations, spark arresters
must be used on internal combustion engines that use
hydrocarbon fuels. A spark arrester is a device designed
from the engine exhaust. Spark arresters are qualifi ed
SAFETY INFORMATION
DANGER
The engine fuel exhaust gases contain poisonous carbon
monoxide. This gas is colorless and odorless, and can
cause death if inhaled.
The engine of this equipment
requires an adequate free
fl ow of cooling air. NEVER
operate this equipment in
any enclosed or narrow area
where free fl ow of the air is
restricted. If the air fl ow is
restricted it will cause injury to people and property and
serious damage to the equipment or engine.
WARNING
DO NOT place hands or fingers in s i d e en g i ne
compartment when engine is running.
NEVER operate the engine with heat shields or
guards removed.
Keep fi ngers, hands hair and clothing away
from all moving parts to prevent injury.
DO NOT remove the radiator cap while the
engine is hot. High pressure boiling water
will gush out of the radiator and severely
scald any persons in the general area of
the generator.
DO NOT remove the coolant drain plug while the engine
is hot. Hot coolant will gush out of the coolant tank and
severely scald any persons in the general area of the
generator.
NEVER
frequently to prevent engine malfunction.
NEVER tamper with the factory settings
of the engine or engine governor. Damage
to the engine or equipment can result
if operating in speed ranges above the
maximum allowable.
which are operated for extended periods with light or
unburned fuel to accumulate in the exhaust system,
which can foul the fuel injectors, engine valves and
exhaust system, including turbochargers, and reduce
the operating performance.
to completely burn all of the fuel.
Wet stacking does not usually cause any permanent
damage and can be alleviated if additional load is
performance and increase maintenance. Applying an
increasing load over a period of time until the excess
fuel is burned off and the system capacity is reached
usually can repair the condition. This can take several
hours to burn off the accumulated unburned fuel.
State Health Safety Codes and Public Resources
DO NOT remove the engine oil drain plug while the
engine is hot. Hot oil will gush out of the oil tank and
severely scald any persons in the general area of the
generator.
CAUTION
NEVER touch the hot exhaust manifold,
muffl er or cylinder. Allow these parts to cool
before servicing equipment.
PAGE 8 —MQP240 GENERATOR • OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #0 (10/23/12)
to prevent accidental discharge of sparks or fl ames
and rated by the United States Forest Service for this
purpose. In order to comply with local laws regarding
spark arresters, consult the engine distributor or the
local Health and Safety Administrator.
FUEL SAFETY
DANGER
Make sure the hitch and coupling of the towing vehicle
NEVER
tow a trailer with defective hitches, couplings, chains, etc.
Trailer tires should be infl ated to 50 psi cold.
safety
attach trailer’s safety chains to towing
make sure the vehicle and trailer directional,
unless
posted otherwise. Recommended off-road towing is not to
Avoid sudden stops and starts. This can cause skidding,
Trailer should be adjusted to a level position at all times
rolling
underneath the trailer’s bumper
Use the trailer’s swivel jack to adjust the trailer height to
SAFETY INFORMATION
are rated equal to, or greater than the trailer “gross
vehicle weight rating.”
DO NOT start the engine near spilled fuel or combustible
fl uids. Diesel fuel is extremely fl ammable and its vapors
can cause an explosion if ignited.
ALWAYS refuel in a well-ventilated area, away from
sparks and open fl ames.
ALWAYS use extreme caution when working with
fl ammable liquids.
DO NOT fi ll the fuel tank while the engine is running
or hot.
DO NOT overfi ll tank, since spilled fuel could ignite if it
comes into contact with hot engine parts or sparks from
the ignition system.
Store fuel in appropriate containers, in well-ventilated
areas and away from sparks and fl ames.
NEVER use fuel as a cleaning agent.
DO NOT smok e ar o u n d or ne a r th e
equipment. Fire or explosion could result
from fuel vapors or if fuel is spilled on a
hot engine.
TOWING SAFETY
Check with your local county or state safety
towing regulations, in addition to meeting
Department of Transportation (DOT)
Safety Towing Regulations, before towing
your generator.
Refer to MQ Power trailer manual for additional safety
information.
In order to reduce the possibility of an accident while
transporting the generator on public roads, ALWAYS
make sure the trailer that supports the generator and
the towing vehicle are mechanically sound and in good
operating condition.
ALWAYS shutdown engine before transporting
CAUTION
ALWAYS inspect the hitch and coupling for wear.
Check the tire air pressure on both towing vehicle and
trailer.
Also check the tire tread wear on both vehicles.
ALWAYS make sure the trailer is equipped with a
chain.
ALWAYS properly
vehicle.
ALWAYS
backup, brake and trailer lights are connected and
working properly.
DOT Requirements include the following:
• Connect and test electric brake operation.
• Secure portable power cables in cable tray with tie
wraps.
The maximum speed for highway towing is 55 MPH
exceed 15 MPH or less depending on type of terrain.
or jack-knifi ng. Smooth, gradual starts and stops will
improve towing.
Avoid sharp turns to prevent rolling.
when towing.
Raise and lock trailer wheel stand in up position when
towing.
Place chock blocks underneath wheel to prevent
while parked.
Place support blocks
to prevent tipping while parked.
a level position while parked.
MQP240 GENERATOR • OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #0 (10/23/12) — PAGE 9
ELECTRICAL SAFETY
DANGER
Make sure power cables are securely connected to the
make certain that proper power or extension
cord has been selected for the job. See Cable Selection
make sure that electrical circuits are properly
Severe injury or death by
can result from operating an ungrounded
DO NOT touch output terminals during
operation. Contact with output terminals
during operation can cause electrocution,
electrical shock or burn.
SAFETY INFORMATION
generator’s output receptacles. Incorrect connections
may cause electrical shock and dam age to the
generator.
NOTICE
ALWAYS
The electrical vol tage requir ed to
operate the generator can cause severe
injury or even death through physical contact with live
circuits. Turn generator and all circuit breakers OFF
before performing maintenance on the generator or
making contact with output terminals.
NEVER insert any objects into the output
recept acles during operation. This is
extremely dangerous. The possibility exists
of electrical shock, electrocution or death.
Backfeed to a utility system can cause
electrocution and/or property damage.
NEVER connect the generator to a
building’s electrical system without
a transfer switch or other approved
device. All installations should be
performed by a licensed electrician in accordance with
all applicable laws and electrical codes. Failure to do so
could result in electrical shock or burn, causing serious
injury or even death.
Chart in this manual.
Grounding Safety
DANGER
ALWAYS
grounded to a suitable earth ground (ground rod) per
the National Electrical Code (NEC) and local codes
before operating generator.
electrocution
generator.
NEVER use gas piping as an electrical ground.
Power Cord/Cable Safety
DANGER
NEVER let power cords or cables lay in water.
NEVER stand in water while AC power from the
generator is being transferred to a load.
NEVER use damaged or worn cables or cords when
connecting equipment to generator. Inspect for cuts in
the insulation.
NEVER grab or touch a live power
cord or cable with wet hands. The
possibility exists of electrical shock,
electrocution or death.
PAGE 10 —MQP240 GENERATOR • OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #0 (10/23/12)
SAFETY INFORMATION
BATTERY SAFETY
ENVIRONMENTAL SAFETY
pour waste, oil or fuel directly onto the ground,
DANGER
DO NOT drop the battery. There is a possibility that the
battery will explode.
DO NOT expose the battery to open fl ames,
sparks, cigarettes, etc. The battery contains
combustible gases and liquids. If these
gases and liquids come into contact with a
fl ame or spark, an explosion could occur.
WARNING
ALWAYS wear safety glasses when handling
the battery to avoid eye irritation. The battery
contains acids that can cause injury to the
eyes and skin.
Use well-insulated gloves when picking up the battery.
ALWAYS keep the battery charged. If the battery is not
charged, combustible gas will build up.
ALWAYS recharge the battery in a well-ventilated
environment to avoid the risk of a dangerous concentration
of combustible gasses.
NOTICE
Dispose of hazardous waste properly.
Examples of potentially hazardous waste
are used motor oil, fuel and fuel fi lters.
DO NOT use food or plastic containers to
dispose of hazardous waste.
DO NOT
down a drain or into any water source.
If the battery liquid (dilute sulfuric acid) comes into
contact with clothing or skin, rinse skin or clothing
immediately with plenty of water.
If the battery liquid (dilute sulfuric acid) comes into
contact with eyes, rinse eyes immediately with plenty
of water and contact the nearest doctor or hospital to
seek medical attention.
CAUTION
ALWAYS disconnect the NEGATIVE battery terminal
before performing service on the generator.
ALWAYS keep battery cables in good working condition.
Repair or replace all worn cables.
MQP240 GENERATOR • OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #0 (10/23/12) — PAGE 11
Table 1. Generator Specifications
Model
Type
Armature ConnectionStar with Neutral
Phase
Standby Output
Prime Output
3Ø Voltage (L-L/L-N)
Voltage Change-Over Bd. at 3Ø 240/139
3Ø Voltage (L-L/L-N)
Voltage Change-Over Bd. at 3Ø 480/277
Power Factor
Frequency
Speed
Aux. AC Power
Aux. Voltage/Output
Dry Weight
Wet Weight
Table 2. Engine Specifications
Model
Type
No. of Cylinders
Bore x Stroke
Displacement
Rated Output
Starting
Coolant Capacity
Lube Oil Capacity
Fuel Type
Fuel Consumption
Battery
SPECIFICATIONS
MQP240
Revolving field, self ventilated,
open protected type synchronous generator
3
260 KW
240 KW
208Y/120, 220Y/127, 240Y/139
416Y/240, 440Y/254, 480Y/277
0.8
60 Hz
1800 rpm
Single Phase, 60 Hz
4.8 Kw (2.4 kW x 2)
8,811 lbs. (4,000 kg)
9,010lbs. (4,091 kg)
Cummins QSL9-G3 Tier 3
4 cycle, water-cooled, direct injection, turbo-charged
with air to air after-cooler
6 cylinders
4.49 in. x 5.69 in. (114 mm x 145 mm)
543 cu. in. (8900 cc)
363 HP at 1800 rpm
Electric
11.3 gal. (43.0 liters)
7.0 gal. (26.5 liters)
#2 Diesel Fuel
19.0 gal. (72.0 L)/hr at full load15.5 gal. (58.6 L)/hr at 3/4 load
11.1 gal. (41.9 L)/hr at 1/2 load5.9 gal. (22.4 L)/hr at 1/4 load
150 Ah x 2 (24V System)
PAGE 12 —MQP240 GENERATOR • OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #0 (10/23/12)
TOP VIEW
A
E
MAXIMUM LIFTING
CAPACITY
16,500 LBS.
(7,484 KG)
F
B
D
C
G
I
H
DIMENSIONS
SIDE VIEW
FRONT VIEW
Figure 1. Dimensions
Reference
Letter
A39.76 in. (1,010 mm)F43.90 in. (1,115 mm)
B43.90 in. (1,115 mm)G149.61 in. (3,800 mm)
C23.03 in. (585 mm.)H70.87 in. (1,800 mm)
D25.20 in. (640 mm)I55.12 in. (1,400 mm)
E39.76 in. (1,010 mm)
Dimension in. (mm)Reference LetterDimension in. (mm)
Table 3. Dimensions
MQP240 GENERATOR • OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #0 (10/23/12) — PAGE 13
GENERATOR
GROUND LUG
INSTALLATION
GROUND
GROUND ROD
FOR EARTH
GROUND
CONNECT TO
BUILDING
GROUND
GROUND CABLE
8 FT. MINIMUM
REFERENCE
NEC 250-52(C)
Figure 2. Typical Generator Grounding Application
PAGE 14 —MQP240 GENERATOR • OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #0 (10/23/12)
INSTALLATION
OUTDOOR INSTALLATION
Install the generator in a area that is free of debris,
bystanders, and overhead obstructions. Make sure the
generator is on secure level ground so that it cannot slide
or shift around. Also install the generator in a manner so
that the exhaust will not be discharged in the direction of
nearby homes.
The installation site must be relatively free from moisture
and dust. All electrical equipment should be protected from
excessive moisture. Failure to do will result in deterioration
of the insulation and will result in shor t circuits and
grounding.
Foreign materials such as dust, sand, lint and abrasive
materials have a tendency to cause excessive wear to
engine and alternator parts.
CAUTION
Pay close attention to ventilation when operating the
generator inside tunnels and caves. The engine exhaust
contains noxious elements. Engine exhaust must be
routed to a ventilated area.
GENERATOR GROUNDING
To guard against electrical shock and possible damage to
the equipment, it is important to provide a good EARTH
ground.
Article 250 (Grounding) of the National Electrical Code
(NEC) provides guide lines for proper grounding and
specifies that the cable ground shall be connected to the
grounding system of the building as close to the point of
cable entry as practical.
NEC ar ticles 250-64(b) and 250-66 set the following
grounding requirements:
1. Use one of the following wire types to connect the
generator to earth ground.
a. Copper - 8 AWG (5.3 mm2)
b. Aluminum - 6 AWG (8.4 mm2)
2. When grounding the generator (Figure 2) connect the
ground cable between the lock washer and the nut on
the generator and tighten the nut fully. Connect the
other end of the ground cable to earth ground.
INDOOR INSTALLATION
Exhaus t gas es from diesel engines are extremely
poisonous. Whenever an engine is installed indoors the
exhaust fumes must be vented to the outside. The engine
should be installed at least two feet from any outside wall.
Using an exhaust pipe which is too long or too small can
cause excessive back pressure which will cause the engine
to heat excessively and possibly burn the valves.
MOUNTING
The generator must be mounted on a solid foundation (such
as concrete) and set firmly on the foundation to isolate
vibration of the generator when it is running. The generator
must set at least 6 inches above the floor or grade level (in
accordance to NFPA 110, Chapter 5-4.1). DO NOT remove
the metal skids on the bottom of the generator. They are
to resist damage to the bottom of the generator and to
maintain alignment.
3. NEC article 250-52(c) specifies that the earth ground rod
should be buried a minimum of 8 ft. into the ground.
NOTICE
When connecting the generator to any buildings
electrical system ALWAYS consult with a licensed
electrician.
NOTICE
This generator has a permanent bonding conductor
between the generator stator windings and the frame.
MQP240 GENERATOR • OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #0 (10/23/12) — PAGE 15
GENERAL INFORMATION
GENERATOR
The MQP240 generator (Figure 3) is designed as a high
quality portable (requires a trailer for transport) power
source for telecom sites, lighting facilities, power tools,
submersible pumps and other industrial and construction
machinery.
ENGINE OPERATING PANEL
The “Engine Operating Panel” is provided with the following:
The “Generator Control Panel” is provided with the following:
Frequency Meter (Hz) AC Ammeter (Amps) AC Voltmeter (Volts) Ammeter Change-Over Switch Voltmeter Change-Over Switch Voltage Regulator Panel Light/Panel Light Switch 3-Pole, 800 amp Main Circuit Breaker “Control Box” (located behind the Gen. Control Panel)
• Automatic Voltage Regulator
• Current Transformer
• Over-Current Relay
• Starter Relay
• Engine Controller (Computer Controlled)
OUTPUT TERMINAL PANEL
The “Output Terminal Panel” is provided with the following:
Three 120/240V output receptacles (CS-6369), 50A Three auxiliary circuit breakers, 50A Two 120V output receptacles (GFCI), 20A Two GFCI circuit breakers, 20A Eight output terminal lugs (3Ø power) Battery Charger (Optional) Water Heater (Optional)
OPEN DELTA EXCITATION SYSTEM
Each generator is equipped with the state of the art “OpenDelta” excitation system. The open delta system consist
of an electrically independent winding wound among
stationary windings of the AC output section.
There are four connections of the open delta A, B, C and
D. During steady state loads, the power from the voltage
regulator is supplied from the parallel connections of A to
B, A to D, and C to D. These three phases of the voltage
input to the voltage regulator are then rectified and are the
excitation current for the exciter section.
When a heavy load, such as a motor starting or a short
circuit occurs, the automatic voltage regulator (AVR)
switches the configuration of the open delta to the series
connection of B to C. This has the effect of adding the
voltages of each phase to provide higher excitation to the
exciter section and thus better voltage response during the
application of heavy loads.
The connections of the AVR to the AC output windings are
for sensing only. No power is required from these windings.
The open-delta design provides virtually unlimited excitation
current, offering maximum motor starting capabilities. The
excitation does not have a “fixed ceiling” and responds
according the demands of the required load.
ENGINE
Both generators are powered by a 6 cylinder, 4-cycle water
cooled, direct injection, turbocharged, charge air cooled
Cummins QSL9-G3 diesel engine. This engine is designed
to meet every performance requirement for the generator.
Reference Table 2 for engine specifications.
In keeping with MQ Power’s policy of constantly improving
its products, the specifications quoted herein are subject
to change without prior notice.
ELECTRIC GOVERNOR SYSTEM
The electric governor system controls the RPMs of the engine.
When the engine demand increases or decreases, the
governor system regulates the frequency variation to ±.25%.
EXTENSION CABLES
When electric power is to be provided to various tools or
loads at some distance from the generator, extension cords
are normally used. Cables should be sized to allow for
distance in length and amperage so that the voltage drop
between the generator and point of use (load) is held to
a minimum. Use the cable selection chart (Table 6) as a
guide for selecting proper extension cable size.
PAGE 16 —MQP240 GENERATOR • OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #0 (10/23/12)
300
7
8
MAJOR COMPONENTS
321
4
O
V
U
GND
W
65
Table 4. Generator Major Components
AUTO
MANUAL
OFF/RESET
LOW OILPRESSURE
HIGH COOLANTTEMPERATURE
OVERCRANK
OVERSPEED
ENGINE RUNNING
MOOOOO-20001Q
ITEM NO.DESCRIPTION
1Muffler Assembly
2Engine Assembly
3Enclosure Assembly
4Generator Assembly
5Output Terminal Assembly
6Battery Assembly
7Generator Control Panel Assembly
8Engine Operating Panel Assembly
Figure 3. Major Components
MQP240 GENERATOR • OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #0 (10/23/12) — PAGE 17
GENERATOR CONTROL PANEL
Figure 4. Generator Control Panel
The definitions below describe the controls and functions
of the Generator Control Panel (Figure 4).
1. Pilot Lamp — Indicates the system is running.
2. Panel Light — Normally used in dark areas or at night
time. When activated, panel lights will illuminate. When
the generator is not in use be sure to turn the panel
light switch to the OFF position.
3. AC Voltmeter — Indicates the output voltage present
at the U,V, and W Output Terminal Lugs.
4. Auto On/Off Engine Controller (MPEC) —
This controller has a vertical row of status LED’s (inset),
that when lit, indicate that an engine malfunction (fault)
has been detected. When a fault
has been detected the engine
controller will evaluate the fault
and all major faults will shutdown
the generator. During cranking cycle, The MPEC will attempt to
crank the engine for 10 seconds
before disengaging.
If the engine does not engage (start) by the third
attempt, the engine will be shutdown by the engine
controller’s Over Crank Protection mode. If the
engine engages at a speed (RPM’s) that is not safe,
the controller will shutdown the engine by initializing
the Over Speed Protection mode.
5. Main Circuit Breaker — This three-pole, 800 amp
main breaker is provided to protect the U,V, and W Output Terminal Lugs from overload.
6. Voltmeter Change-Over Switch — This switch allows
the AC voltmeter to indicate phase to phase voltage
between any two phases of the output terminals or to
be switched off.
7. Voltage Regulator Control — Allows ±15% manual
adjustment of the generator’s output voltage.
8. Panel Light Switch — When activated will turn on
control panel light.
9. Ammeter Change-Over Switch — This switch allows
the AC ammeter to indicate the current flowing to the load
connected to any phase of the output terminals, or to be
switched off. This switch does not effect the generator
output in any fashion, it is for current reading only.
10. AC Ammeter — Indicates the amount of current the
load is drawing from the generator per leg selected by
the ammeter phase-selector switch.
11. Frequency Meter — Indicates the output frequency
in hertz (Hz). Normally 60 Hz
PAGE 18 —MQP240 GENERATOR • OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #0 (10/23/12)
GENERATOR CONTROL PANEL
MPEC Control Switch — This switch controls the
running of the unit. If this switch is set to the OFF/RESET
position, the unit will not run. When this switch is set to the
manual position, the generator will start immediately.
If the generator is to be connected to a building’s AC
power source via a transfer switch (isolation), place the
switch in the AUTO position. In this position, should an
outage occur, the automatic transfer switch (ATS) will
start the generator automatically via the generator’s autostart contacts conn ected to the ATS’s start contacts.
Please refer to your ATS installation manual for further
instructions for the correct installation of the auto-start
contacts of the geerator to the ATS.
Low Oil Pressure — Indicates the engine pressure
has fallen below a safe operating level. The oil pressure
is detected using variable resistive values from the
oil pressure sending unit. This is considered a major
fault.
High Coolant Temperature — Indicates the engine
temperature has exceeded a safe operating level. The
engine temperature is detected using variable resistive
values from the temperature sending unit. This is
considered a major fault.
The Control Box is equipped with the following major
components:
Over-Current Relay
Voltage Rectifier (AVR)
Starter Relay
Current Transformer
Voltage Change-Over Board
Three Phase Circuit Breaker
NOTICE
Remember the overcurrent relay monitors the current
flowing from the U,V, and W Output Terminal Lugs
to the load.
In the event of a short circuit or over current condition,
it will automatically trip the 800 amp main breaker.
To restore power to the Output Terminal Panel, press
the reset button on the overcurrent relay and place the
main circuit breaker in the closed position (ON).
Overcrank Shutdown — Indicates the unit has
attempted to star t a pre- programmed number of
timesand has failed to start. The number of cycles and
duration are programmable. It is pre-set at 3 cycles with
a 10-second duration. This is considered a major fault.
Overspeed Shutdown — Indicates the engine is running
at an unsafe speed. This is considered a major fault.
Engine Running — Indicates that engine is running at
a safe operating speed.
Locat ed behind the generat or control panel is the
Generator Control Box. This box contains some of the
necessary electronic components required to make the
generator function.
MQP240 GENERATOR • OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #0 (10/23/12) — PAGE 19
ENGINE OPERATING PANEL
12
345
Figure 5. Engine Operating Panel
The definitions below describe the controls and functions
of the Engine Operating Panel (Figure 5).
1. Tachometer — Indicates engine speed in RPM’s for 60
Hz operation. This meter should indicate 1800 RPM’s
when the rated load is applied. In addition a built in hour
meter will record the number of operational hours that
the generator has been in use.
2. Oil Pressure Gauge — During normal operation this
gauge be should read between 28 to 85 psi. (193~586
kPa). When starting the generator the oil pressure may
read a little higher, but after the engine warms up the oil
pressure should return to the correct pressure range.
3. Water Temperature Gauge — During normal operation
this gauge be should read between 167° and 203°F
(75°~95°C).
4. Charging Ammeter Gauge — Indicates the current
being supplied by the engine’s alternator which
provides current for generator’s control circuits and
battery charging system.
5. Fuel Gauge — Indicates amount of diesel fuel
available.
6. Engine Warning Lamps — There are four engine
warning lamps, they are defined as follows:
a. Overheat Lamp — This lamp goes ON
when the cooling water temperature rises
abnormally. If the lamp goes ON during
normal operation of the generator, the
emergency shutdown device will stop the
engine automatically.
b. Low Oil Pressure Lamp — During
normal operation of the generator this
lamp should remain OFF. When the
6
OILPRESS.
WATERTEMP.
AIR FILTER COOLANTLEVEL
7
8
ON
9
OFF
Auto-OFF/Reset-Manual switch is set to the
MANUAL position to start the engine, the lamp will
be lit. When the oil pressure rises after start-up the
lamp will go OFF. If this lamp is ever lit (ON) during
normal operation of the generator, the emergency
shutdown device will stop the engine automatically.
c. Air Filter Alarm — When the air filter element is
clogged, this lamp goes ON indicating the element
should be immediately cleaned or replaced.
d. Coolant Level Alarm — This lamp
goes ON when the coolant level is low.
If this lamp goes ON while the engine is
in operation, the emergency shutdown
device will automatically stop the engine.
7. Engine Speed Switch — This switch controls the
speed of the engine (low/high).
8. Emergency Stop Button — Push this button inward
to stop the engine in the event of an emergency. DO NOT use this button as a means of stopping the engine.
9. Battery Switch — This switch should be set to the ON
position during normal operation. When the engine has
been stop, place this switch in the OFF position. DO NOT turn this switch during normal operation, it could
cause damage to the electrical equipment.
PAGE 20 —MQP240 GENERATOR • OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #0 (10/23/12)
NOTES
MQP240 GENERATOR • OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #0 (10/23/12) — PAGE 21
OUTPUT TERMINAL PANEL FAMILIARIZATION
OUTPUT TERMINAL PANEL
The Output Terminal Panel (Figure 6) shown below is
located on the right-hand side (left from control panel) of
the generator. Lift up on the cover to gain access to
receptacles and terminal lugs.
NOTICE
Terminal legs “O” and “Ground” are considered bonded
grounds
OUTPUT TERMINAL FAMILIARIZATION
The “Output Terminal Panel ” (Figure 6) is provided with
the following:
Three (3) 240/139V output receptacles @ 50 amp
Three (3) Circuit Breakers @ 50 amps
Two (2) 120V GFCI receptacles @ 20 amp
Two (2) GFCI Circuit Breakers @ 20 amps
Eight (8) Output Terminal Lugs ( U, V, W, O, Ground)
Figure 6. Output Terminal Panel
PAGE 22 —MQP240 GENERATOR • OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #0 (10/23/12)
OUTPUT TERMINAL PANEL FAMILIARIZATION
120 VAC GFCI Receptacles
There are two 120 VAC, 20 amp GFCI (Duplex Nema 5-20R)
receptacles provided on the output terminal panel. These
receptacles can be accessed in any voltage change-over board configuration. Each receptacle is protected by a 20
amp circuit breaker. These breakers are located directly
above the GFCI receptacles. Remember the load output
(current) of both GFCI receptacles is dependent on the
load requirements of the U, V, and W output terminal lugs.
Pressing the reset button resets the GFCI receptacle after
being tripped. Pressing the test button (See Figure 7) in
the center of the receptacle will check the GFCI function.
Both receptacles should be tested at least once a month.
Each auxiliary receptacle is protected by a 50 amp circuit
breaker. These breakers are located directly above the
GFCI receptacles. Remember the load output (current) on
all three receptacles is dependent on the load requirements
of the output terminal lugs.
Turn the voltage regulator control knob (Figure 9) on the
control panel to obtain the desired voltage. Turning the knob
clockwise will increase the voltage, turning the knob
counter-clockwise will decrease the voltage.
Figure 9. Voltage Regulator Control Knob
Figure 7. G.F.C.I. Receptacle
Twist Lock Dual Voltage 120/240 VAC Receptacles
There are three 120/240V, 50 amp auxiliary twist-lock (CS-
6369) receptacles (Figure 8) provided on the output
terminal panel. These receptacles can only be accessed
when the voltage change-over board is configured for
single-phase 240/120 application
Figure 8. 120/240V Twist-Lock Auxiliary
Receptacles
MQP240 GENERATOR • OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #0 (10/23/12) — PAGE 23
OUTPUT TERMINAL PANEL FAMILIARIZATION
Connecting Loads
Loads can be connected to the generator by the Output
Terminal Lugs or the convenience receptacles (Figure 10).
Make sure to read the operation manual before attempting
to connect a load to the generator.
To protect the output terminals from overload, a 3-pole,
800A main circuit breaker is provided. Make sure to switch ALL circuit breakers to the OFF position prior to starting
the engine.
Over Current Relay
An over current relay (Figure 11) is connected to the main
circuit breaker. In the event of an overload, both the circuit
breaker and the over current relay may trip. If the circuit
breaker can not be reset, the reset button on the over
current relay must be pressed. The over current relay is
located in the control box.
Figure 11. Over Current Relay
Figure 10. Connecting Loads
PAGE 24 —MQP240 GENERATOR • OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #0 (10/23/12)
LOAD APPLICATION
SINGLE PHASE LOAD
Always be sure to check the nameplate on the generator
and equipment to insure the wattage, amperage, frequency,
and voltage requirements are satisfactorily supplied by the
generator for operating the equipment.
Generally, the wattage listed on the nameplate of the
equipment is its rated output. Equipment may require
130—150% more wattage than the rating on the nameplate,
as the wattage is influenced by the efficiency, power factor
and starting system of the equipment.
NOTICE
If wattage is not given on the equipment’s name plate,
approximate wattage may be determined by multiplying
nameplate voltage by the nameplate amperage.
WATTS = VOLTAGE x AMPERAGE
The power factor of this generator is 0.8. See Table 5 below
when connecting loads.
THREE PHASE LOAD
When calculating the power requirements for 3-phase
power use the following equation:
NOTICE
If 3Ø load (kVA) is not given on the equipment
nameplate, approximate 3Ø load may be determined
by multiplying voltage by amperage by 1.732
NOTICE
Motors and motor-driven equipment draw much greater
current for starting than during operation.
An inadequate size connecting cable which cannot carry the
required load can cause a voltage drop which can burn out
the appliance or tool and overheat the cable. See Table 6.
Table 5. Power Factor By Load
Type of LoadPower Factor
Single-phase induction motors0.4-0.75
Electric heaters, incandescent lamps1.0
Fluorescent lamps, mercury lamps0.4-0.9
Electronic devices, communication
equipment
1.0
Common power tools0.8
Table 6. Cable Selection (60 Hz, Single Phase Operation)
Current
in
Amperes
2.53006001000 ft.600 ft.375 ft.250 ft.
56001200500 ft.300 ft.200 ft.125 ft.
7.59001800350 ft.200 ft.125 ft.100 ft.
1012002400250 ft.150 ft.100 ft.
1518003600150 ft.100 ft.65 ft.
2024004800125 ft.75 ft.50 ft.
Load in WattsMaximum Allowable Cable Length
At 100
Volts
CAUTION: Equipment damage can result from low voltage
At 200
Volts
#10 Wire #12 Wire #14 Wire #16 Wire
When conn ecting a resistan ce load suc h as an
incandescent lamp or electric heater, a capacity of up to
the generating set’s rated output (kW) can be used.
When connecting a fluorescent or mercury lamp, a
capacity of up to the generating set’s rated output (kW)
multiplied by 0.6 can be used.
When connecting an electric drill or other power tools,
pay close attention to the required starting current
capacity.
When connecting ordinary power tools, a capacity of up to
the generating set’s rated output (kW) multiplied by 0.8 can
be used.
DANGER
Before connecting this generator to any building’s
electrical system, a licensed electrician must install
an isolation (transfer) switch. Serious damage to
the building’s electrical system may occur without this
transfer switch.
MQP240 GENERATOR • OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #0 (10/23/12) — PAGE 25
GENERATOR OUTPUTS
GENERATOR OUTPUT VOLTAGES
A wide range of voltages are available to supply voltage
for many different applications. Voltages are selected by
applying jumpers (6) to the voltage change-over board
(Figure 12). To obtain some of the voltages as listed in
Table 7 (see below) will require a fine adjustment using
the voltage regulator (VR) control knob located on the
control panel.
Voltage Change-Over Board
The voltage change-over board (Figure 12) is located on
the control box, behind the generator control panel. This
board has been provided for ease of voltage selection.
Maximum Amps
Table 8 shows the maximum amps the generator can
provide. DO NOT exceed the maximum amps as listed.
Table 8. Generator Maximum Amps
ModelMQP240
Rated VoltageMaximum Amps
Single Phase 120 Volt666.7 amps (4 wire)
Single Phase 240 Volt333.3 amps (4 wire)
Three Phase 240 Volt722 amps
Three Phase 480 Volt361 amps
Figure 12. Voltage Change-Over Board
CAUTION
NEVER attempt to place jumper plates on the voltage
change-over board while the generator is in operation. There exist the possibility of electrocution, electrical
shock or burn, which can cause severe bodily harm
or even death!
Table 7. Voltages Available
UVWO Output
Terminal Lugs
Line-Line
3Ø
1Ø Line-Neutral120V127V139V240V254V277V
1Ø Line-Neutral/
Line-Line
Voltage Change-Over Board
3-Phase 240/139V Position
208V220V240V416V440V480V
Voltage Change-Over Board Single-Phase 240/120V Position
120V
Line-Neutral
N/AN/A
Voltage Change-Over Board
3-Phase 480/270V Position
240V
Line-Line
N/AN/A
PAGE 26 —MQP240 GENERATOR • OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #0 (10/23/12)
GENERATOR OUTPUTS/GAUGE READING
HOW TO READ TH E AC AMMETER AND AC
VOLTAGE GAUGES
The AC ammeter and AC voltmeter gauges are controlled
by the AC ammeter and AC voltmeter change-over
switches.
Both of these switches are located on the control panel and
DO NOT effect the generator output. They are provided to
help observe how much power is being supplied, produced
at the UVWO terminals lugs.
Before taking a reading from either gauge, configure the
Voltage Change-Over Board (Figure 13) which produces
the desired output voltage.
AC Ammeter Gauge Reading
Place the AC Ammeter Change-Over Switch (Figure 16)
in the U position and observe the current reading (load
drain) on the U terminal as indicated on the AC Ammeter Gauge (Figure 17). This process can be repeated for
terminals V and W.
Figure 16. AC Ammeter
Change-Over Switch
NOTICE
The ammeter gauge will only show a reading when
the Output Terminal Lugs are connected to a load
and in use.
Figure 17. AC Ammeter
(Amp reading on U Lug)
Figure 13. Voltage Change-Over Board
Ø Position
240/3
AC Voltmeter Gauge Reading
Place the AC Voltmeter Change-Over Switch (Figure 14)
in the W-U position and observe the phase to phase voltage
reading between the W and U terminals as indicated on
the AC Voltmeter Gauge (Figure 15).
Figure 14. AC Voltmeter
Change-Over Switch
Figure 15. AC Voltmeter Gauge
(Volt reading on W-U Lug)
MQP240 GENERATOR • OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #0 (10/23/12) — PAGE 27
OUTPUT TERMINAL PANEL CONNECTIONS
UVWO TERMINAL OUTPUT VOLTAGES
Various output voltages can be obtained using the UVWO
output terminal lugs. The voltages at the terminals are
dependent on the placement of the jumpers plates (6) on
the Voltage Change-Over Board and the adjustment of
the Voltage Regulator Control Knob.
Remember the voltage change-over board determines the
range of the output voltage and can be configured in two
different positions that provide 6 different output voltages
at the UVWO output terminals. The generator is shipped
from the factory in the 240V configuration. The voltage
regulator (VR) allows the user to increase or decrease the
selected voltage.
3Ø-240V UVWO Terminal Output Voltages
1. Jumper the voltage change-over board for 240V
operation as shown in Figure 18.
3. Turn the voltage regulator knob (Figure 20) clockwise
to increase voltage output, turn counterclockwise to
decrease voltage output. Use voltage regulator
adjustment knob whenever fine tuning of the output
voltage is required
Figure 20. Voltage Regulator Knob
1Ø-240V UVWO Terminal Output Voltages
1. Make sure the voltage change-over board is jumpered
for 240V operation as shown in Figure 18.
2. Connect the load wires to the UVWO terminals as
shown in Figure 21.
Figure 18. Voltage Change-Over Board 240V
Configuration
2. Connect the load wires to the UVWO terminals as
shown in Figure 19.
Figure 19. UVWO Terminal Lugs
Figure 21. UVWO Terminal Lugs 1Ø-240V
Connections
1Ø-120V UVWO Terminal Output Voltages
1. Make sure the voltage change-over board is jumpered
for 240V operation as shown in Figure 18.
2. Adjust voltage regulator knob (Figure 20) for an output
of 208V to obtain 120V at the UVWO terminals.
3. Connect the load wires to the UVWO terminals as
shown in Figure 22.
Figure 22. UVWO Terminal Lugs 1Ø-120V
Connections
PAGE 28 —MQP240 GENERATOR • OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #0 (10/23/12)
OUTPUT TERMINAL PANEL CONNECTIONS
3Ø-480V UVWO Terminal Output Voltages
1. Jumper the voltage change-over board for 480V
operation as shown in Figure 23. This configuration
uses 6 jumper plates in 3 different positions. Remember
there are 2 jumper plates at every position. Every
jumper plate must be used.
Figure 23. Voltage Change-Over Board 480V
Configuration
2. Connect the load wires to the UVWO terminals as
shown in Figure 24.
1Ø-480V UVWO Terminal Output Voltages
1. Make sure the voltage change-over board is jumpered
for 480V operation as shown in Figure 23.
2. Connect the load wires to the UVWO terminals as
shown in Figure 25.
Figure 25. UVWO Terminal Lugs 1Ø-480V
Connections
1Ø-277V UVWO Terminal Output Voltages
1. Make sure the voltage change-over board is jumpered
for 480V operation as shown in Figure 23.
Figure 24. UVWO Terminal Lugs 3Ø-480V
Connections
NOTICE
ALWAYS make sure that the connections to the UVWO
terminals are secure and tight. The possibility of arcing
exists, that could cause a fire.
2. Connect the load wires to the UVWO terminals as
shown in Figure 26.
Figure 26. UVWO Terminal Lugs 1Ø-277V
Connections
MQP240 GENERATOR • OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #0 (10/23/12) — PAGE 29
INSPECTION/SETUP
TRAILER MOUNTED
FUEL TANK
CIRCUIT BREAKERS
To protect the generator from an overload, a 3-pole, 800
amp, main circuit breaker is provided to protect the U,V, and W Output Terminals from overload. In addition two
single-pole, 20 amp GFCI circuit breakers are provided to
protect the GFCI receptacles from overload. Three 50 amp
load circuit breakers have also been provided to protect the
auxiliary receptacles from overload. Make sure to switch
ALL circuit breakers to the OFF position prior to starting
the engine.
LUBRICATION OIL
Fill the engine crankcase with lubricating oil through the
filler hole, but DO NOT overfill. Make sure the generator is
level and verify that the oil level is maintained between the
two notches (Figure 27) on the dipstick. See Table 9 for
proper selection of engine oil.
FUEL CHECK
DANGER
Fuel spillage on a hot engine can cause
a fire or explosion. If fuel spillage occurs,
wipe up the spilled fuel completely to
prevent fire hazards. NEVER smoke
around or near the generator.
Refilling the Fuel System
CAUTION
ONLY properly trained personnel who have read
and understand this section should refill the fuel tank
system.
This generator has an internal fuel tank located inside
the trailer frame and may also be equipped with an
environmental fuel tank (Figure 28). ALWAYS fill the fuel
tanks with clean fresh #2 diesel fuel. DO NOT fill the fuel
tanks beyond their capacities.
Figure 27. Engine Oil Dipstick
When checking the engine oil, be sure to check if the oil is
clean. If the oil is not clean, drain the oil by removing the
oil drain plug, and refill with the specified amount of oil as
outlined in the Cummins Engine Owner’s Manual. Oil
should be warm before draining.
Other types of motor oils may be substituted if they meet
the following requirements:
API Service Classification CC/SC API Service Classification CC/SD API Service Classification CC/SE API Service Classification CC/SF
Table 9. Recommended Motor Oil
Pay attention to the fuel tank capacity when replenishing
fuel. The fuel tank cap must be closed tightly after filling.
Handle fuel in a safety container. If the container does not
have a spout, use a funnel. Wipe up any spilled fuel
immediately.
Figure 28. Internal Fuel Tank System
PAGE 30 —MQP240 GENERATOR • OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #0 (10/23/12)
INSPECTION/SETUP
DIESEL
FUEL
FUEL TANK
FILLER PORT
Refueling Procedure:
WARNING
Diesel fuel and its vapors are dangerous
to your health a n d the surrounding
environment. Avoid skin contact and/or
inhaling fumes.
1. Level Tanks — Make sure fuel cells are level with the
ground. Failure to do so will cause fuel to spill from the
tank before reaching full capacity (Figure 29).
CAUTION
ALWAYS place trailer on firm level ground before
refueling to prevent spilling and maximize the amount
of fuel that can be pumped into the tank.
300
DO NOT fill on
unlevel ground
!
!
2. Remove fuel cap and fill tank (Figure 30).
Figure 30. Fueling
3. NEVER overfill fuel tank — It is important to read the
fuel gauge when filling trailer fuel tank. DO NOT wait
for fuel to rise in filler neck (Figure 31).
=
Unlevel Ground
Level Ground
Figure 29. Only Fill on Level Ground
NOTICE
ONLY use #2 diesel fuel when refueling.
Unlevel Ground
Level Ground
Figure 31. Full Fuel Tank
CAUTION
DO NOT OVERFILL fuel system. Leave room for fuel
expansion. Fuel expands when heated (Figure 32).
Figure 32. Fuel Expansion
MQP240 GENERATOR • OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #0 (10/23/12) — PAGE 31
INSPECTION/SETUP
COOLANT (ANTIFREEZE/SUMMER COOLANT/
WATER)
Cummins recommends antifreeze/summer coolant for use in
their engines, which can be purchased in concentrate (and
mixed with 50% demineralized water) or pre-diluted. See the
Cummins Engine Owner’s Manual for further details.
WARNING
If adding coolant/antifreeze mix to the
radiator, DO NOT remove the radiator cap
until the unit has completely cooled. The
possibility of hot! coolant exists which can
cause severe burns.
Day-to-day addition of coolant is done from the recovery
tank. When adding coolant to the radiator, DO NOT remove
the radiator cap until the unit has completely cooled. See
Table 10 for engine, radiator, and recovery tank coolant
capacities. Make sure the coolant level in the recovery tank
is always between the “H” and the “L” markings.
Cleaning the Radiator
The engine may overheat if the radiator fins become
overloaded with dust or debris. Periodically clean the
radiator fins with compressed air. Cleaning inside the
machine is dangerous, so clean only with the engine turned
off and the negative battery terminal disconnected.
AIR CLEANER
Periodic cleaning/replacement is necessary. Inspect air
cleaner in accordance with the Cummins Engine Owner’s
Manual.
FAN BELT TENSION
A slack fan belt may contribute to overheating, or to
insufficient charging of the battery. Inspect the fan belt for
damage and wear and adjust it in accordance with the
Cummins Engine Owner’s Manual.
The fan belt tension is proper if the fan belt bends 10 to 15
mm (Figure 33) when depressed with the thumb as shown
below.
Table 10. Coolant Capacity
Engine and Radiator11.3 Gal (43 liters)
Reserve TankN/A
Operation in Freezing Weather
When operating in freezing weather, be certain the proper
amount of antifreeze (Table 11) has been added.
Table 11. Anti-Freeze
Operating Temperatures
Vol %
Anti-Freeze
50-37-34
NOTICE
When the antifreeze is mixed with water, the antifreeze
mixing ratio must be less than 50%.
Freezing Point
°C°F
Figure 33. Fan Belt Tension
CAUTION
NEVER place hands near the belts or fan
while the generator set is running.
PAGE 32 —MQP240 GENERATOR • OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #0 (10/23/12)
INSPECTION/SETUP
BATTERY
This unit is of negative ground DO NOT connect in reverse.
Always maintain battery fluid level between the specified
marks. Battery life will be shortened, if the fluid level are
not properly maintained. Add only distilled water when
replenishment is necessary.
DO NOT over fill. Check to see whether the battery
cables are loose. Poor contact may result in poor starting
or malfunctions. Always keep the ter minals fir mly
tightened. Coating the terminals with an approved battery
terminal treatment compound. Replace battery with only
recommended type battery. The battery type used in this
generator is BCI Group 27.
The battery is sufficiently charged if the specific gravity
of the battery fluid is 1.28 (at 68° F). If the specific gravity
should fall to 1.245 or lower, it indicates that the battery is
dead and needs to be recharged or replaced.
Before charging the battery with an external electric source,
be sure to disconnect the battery cables.
When connecting battery do the following:
1. NEVER connect the battery cables to the battery
terminals when the MPEC Control Switch is in either
the MANUAL position. ALWAYS make sure that the MPEC Control Switch is in the OFF/RESET position
when connecting the battery.
2. Place a small amount of battery terminal treatment
compound around both battery terminals. This will
ensure a good connection and will help prevent
corrosion around the battery terminals.
NOTICE
If the battery cable is connected incorrectly, electrical
damage to the generator will occur. Pay close attention to
the polarity of the battery when connecting the battery.
CAUTION
Inadequate battery connections may cause poor
starting of the generator, and create other malfunctions.
Battery Cable Installation
ALWAYS be sure the battery cables (Figure 34) are properly
connected to the battery terminals as shown below. The
red cable is connected to the positive terminal of the
battery, and the black cable is connected to the negative
terminal of the battery.
CAUTION
ALWAYS disconnect the negative terminal FIRST and reconnect negative terminal LAST.
Figure 34. Battery Connections
ALTERNATOR
The polarity of the alternator is negative grounding type.
When an inverted circuit connection takes place, the
circuit will be in short circuit instantaneously resulting the
alternator failure.
DO NOT put water directly on the alternator. Entry of water
into the alternator can cause corrosion and damage the
alternator.
WIRING
Inspect the entire generator for bad or worn electrical wiring
or connections. If any wiring or connections are exposed
(insulation missing) replace wiring immediately.
PIPING AND HOSE CONNECTION
Inspect all piping, oil hose, and fuel hose connections for
wear and tightness. Tighten all hose clamps and check
hoses for leaks.
If any hose (fuel or oil) lines are defective replace them
immediately.
MQP240 GENERATOR • OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #0 (10/23/12) — PAGE 33
GENERATOR START-UP PROCEDURE (MANUAL)
INCORRECT
BEFORE STARTING
CAUTION
The engine’s exhaust contains harmful emissions.
ALWAYS have adequate ventilationwhen operating.
Direct exhaust away from nearby personnel.
WARNING
NEVER manually start the engine with the main, GFCI or
auxiliary circuit breakers in the ON (closed) position.
1. Place the main, G.F.C.I., and aux. circuit breakers (Figure
35) in the OFF position prior to starting the engine.
Figure 35. Main, Aux. and GFCI
Circuit Breakers (OFF)
2. Make sure the voltage change-over board has been
configured for the desired output voltage.
STARTING (MANUAL)
1. Place the engine speed switch (Figure 37) in the LOW
(down) position.
Figure 37. Engine Speed Switch (Low)
2. Place the MPEC control switch in the MANUAL
position to start the engine (Figure 38).
Figure 38. MPEC Control Switch
(Manual Position)
3. Once the engine star ts, let the engine run for 1-2
minutes. Listen for any abnormal noises. If any
abnormalities exist, shut down the engine and correct
the problem. If the engine is running smoothly, place
the engine speed switch (Figure 39) in the HIGH (up)
position.
3. Connect the load to the receptacles or the output terminal lugs as shown in Figure 10. These load
connection points can be found on the output terminal
panel and the output terminal panel’s hard wire hookup
panel.
4. Tighten terminal nuts securely to prevent load wires
from slipping out.
5. Close all engine enclosure doors (Figure 36).
CORRECT
Figure 36. Engine Enclosure Doors
Figure 39. Engine Speed Switch (High)
4. Verify that the engine running
status LED on the MPEC unit
(Figure 40) is ON (lit) after the
engine has been started.
Figure 40. Engine Running LED (ON)
PAGE 34 —MQP240 GENERATOR • OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #0 (10/23/12)
GENERATOR START-UP PROCEDURE (MANUAL)
5. The generator’s frequency meter (Figure 41) should be
displaying the 60 cycle output frequency in HERTZ.
Figure 41. Frequency Meter
6. The generator’s AC-voltmeter (Figure 42) will display
the generator’s output in VOLTS. If the voltage is not
within the specified tolerance,
Figure 42. Voltmeter
7. Use the voltage adjustment control knob (Figure 43)
to increase or decrease the desired voltage.
10. The coolant temperature gauge (Figure 46) will
indicate the coolant temperature. Under normal
operating conditions the coolant temperature should
be between 167°~203°F (75°~95°C) (Green Zone).
Figure 46. Coolant Temperature Gauge
11. The tachometer gauge (Figure 47) will indicate the
speed of the engine when the generator is operating.
Under normal operating conditions this speed is
approximately 1800 RPM’s.
Figure 47. Engine Tachometer Gauge
12. Place the main, GFCI, and aux. circuit breakers in the
ON position (Figure 48).
Figure 43. Voltage Adjust Control Knob
8. The ammeter (Figure 44) will indicate zero amps with
no load applied. When a load is applied, the ammeter
will indicate the amount of current that the load is
drawing from the generator.
Figure 44. Ammeter (No Load)
9. The engine oil pressure gauge (Figure 45) will indicate
the oil pressure of the engine. Under normal operating
conditions the oil pressure is approximately 28 to 85
psi. (193~586 kPa).
Figure 48. Main, Aux. and GFCI
Circuit Breakers (ON)
13. Observe the generator’s ammeter (Figure 49) and
verify it reads the anticipated amount of current with
respect to the load. The ammeter will only display a
current reading if a load is in use.
Figure 49. Ammeter (Load)
14. The generator will run until manually stopped or an
abnormal condition occurs.
Figure 45. Oil Pressure Gauge
MQP240 GENERATOR • OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #0 (10/23/12) — PAGE 35
GENERATOR START-UP PROCEDURE (AUTO MODE)
STARTING (AUTO MODE)
DANGER
Before connecting this generator to any
building’s electrical system, a licensed
electrician must install an isolation
(transfer) switch. Serious damage to
the building’s electrical system may occur without this
transfer switch.
CAUTION
When connecting the generator to a isolation (transfer)
switch, ALWAYS have power applied to the generator’s
internal battery charger. This will ensure that the engine
will not fail due to a dead battery.
NOTICE
When the generator is set in the AUTO mode, the
generator will automatically start in the event of
commercial power falling below a prescribed level
by means of a contact closure that is generated
automatically by a transfer switch.
When starting generator in AUTO mode use the “Manual
Start-up” procedure except where noted (see below).
1. Perform steps 1 through 5 in the Before Starting section
as outlined in the Manual Starting Procedure.
2. Place the engine speed switch (Figure 50) in the
HIGH position
Figure 50. Engine Speed Switch (High)
3. Place the MPEC Control Switch (Figure 51) in the
AUTO position.
Figure 51. MPEC Control Switch (AUTO)
4. Continue operating the generator as outlined in the
Manual Start-up procedure (start at step 5).
WARNING
When running the generator in the AUTO mode,
remember the generator can start up at any time without
warning. NEVER attempt to perform any maintenance
when the generator is in the auto mode.
CAUTION
The engine speed switch must be set to the “High”
position when running in the auto-start mode. Failing
to set the switch in the proper position can result in
damage to your generator when it turns on.
NOTICE
When the MPEC control switch is placed in the AUTO
position, the engine glow plugs will be warmed and the
engine will start automatically.
PAGE 36 —MQP240 GENERATOR • OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #0 (10/23/12)
GENERATOR SHUT-DOWN PROCEDURES
WARNING
NEVER stop the engine suddenly except in an
emergency.
NORMAL SHUTDOWN PROCEDURE
To shutdown the generator, use the following procedure:
1. Place both the MAIN, GFCI and LOAD circuit breakers
as shown in Figure 35 to the OFF position.
2. Place the engine speed switch (Figure 52) in the “LOW”
(down) position.
Figure 52. Engine Speed Switch (Low)
3. Let the engine cool by running it at low speed for 3-5
minutes with no load applied.
operation.
EMERGENCY SHUTDOWN PROCEDURE
1. To stop the engine in the event of an emergency, PUSH
the emergency stop button (Figure 54) inward. This
button is located on the engine operating panel, see
Figure 5.
Figure 54. Emergency Stop Button
4. Place the MPEC Control Switch (Figure 53) to the
OFF/RESET position.
Figure 53. MPEC Control Switch (Off/Reset)
5. Verify that all the status LEDs on the MPEC display
are OFF (not lit).
6. Remove all loads from the generator.
7. Inspect entire generator for any damage or loosening
of components that may have occurred durin g
MQP240 GENERATOR • OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #0 (10/23/12) — PAGE 37
MAINTENANCE
Engine
Generator
2
10 Hrs
DAILY
250 Hrs500 Hrs
X
Table 12. Inspection/Maintenance
Check Engine Fluid LevelsX
Check Air CleanerX
Check Battery Acid LevelX
Check Fan Belt ConditionX
Check for LeaksX
Check for Loosening of PartsX
Replace Engine Oil and Filter *
Clean Air FilterX
Check Fuel Filter/Water Separator BowlX
Clean Unit, Inside and OutsideX
Change Fuel Filter X
Clean Radiator and Check Coolant Protection Level*
Replace Air Filter Element *
Check all Hoses and Clamps *
Measure Insulation Resistance Over 3M ohmsX
Check Rotor Rear Support BearingX
1
3
4
1000
Hrs
X
X
X
*1 Replace engine oil and filter at 100 hours, first time only.
*2 Add “Supplemental Coolant Additives (SCA’S)” to recharge the engine coolant.
*3 Replace primary air filter element when restriction indicator shows a vacuum of 625 mm (25 in. H20).
*4 If blowby hose needs to be replaced, ensure that the slope of the blowby hose is at least a 1/2 inch per foot,
with no sags or dips that could collect moisture and/or oil.
GENERAL INSPECTION
Prior to each use, the generator should be cleaned and
inspected for deficiencies. Check for loose, missing or
damaged nuts, bolts or other fasteners. Also check for
fuel, oil, and coolant leaks. Use Table 12 as a general
maintenance guideline Engine Side (Refer to the Engine
Instruction Manual)
AIR CLEANER
Every 250 hours: Remove air cleaner element (Figure 55)
and clean the heavy duty paper element with light spray of
compressed air. Replace the air cleaner as needed.
Air Cleaner with Dust Indicator
This indicator (Figure 55) is attached to the air cleaner.
When the air cleaner element is clogged, air intake
restriction becomes greater and the dust indicator signal
shows RED meaning the element needs changing or
service. After changing the air element, press the dust
indicator button to reset the indicator.
Figure 55. Air Cleaner/Indicator
NOTICE
The air filter should not be changed until the indicator
reads “RED”. Dispose of old air filter. It may not be
cleaned or reused..
PAGE 38 —MQP240 GENERATOR • OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #0 (10/23/12)
MAINTENANCE
If the engine is operating in very dusty or dry grass
conditions, a clogged air cleaner will result. This can lead to
a loss of power, excessive carbon buildup in the combustion
chamber and high fuel consumption. Change air cleaner
more frequently if these conditions exists.
FUEL ADDITION
Add diesel fuel (the grade may vary according to season
and locations).
Removing Water from the Fuel Tank
After prolonged use, water and other impurities accumulate
in the bottom of the tank. Occasionally inspect the fuel
tank for water contamination and drain the contents if
required.
During cold weather, the more empty volume inside the
tank, the easier it is for water to condense. This can be
reduced by keeping the tank full with diesel fuel.
CLEANING INSIDE THE FUEL TANK
Drain the fuel inside the fuel tank completely. Using a spray
washer (Figure 56) wash out any deposits or debris that
have accumulatedi inside the fuel tank.
FUEL TANK INSPECTION
In addition to cleaning the fuel tank, the following
components should be inspected for wear:
Rubber Suspension — look for signs of wear or
deformity due to contact with oil. Replace the rubber
suspension if necessary.
Fuel Hoses — inspect nylon and rubber hoses for signs
of wear, deterioration and hardening.
Fuel Tank Lining — inspect the fuel tank lining for signs
of excessive amounts of oil or other foreign matter.
Replacing Fuel Filter
Replace the fuel filter cartridge with new one every 500
hours or so.
Loosen the drain plug at the lower top of the fuel filter.
Drain the fuel in the fuel body together with the mixed
water. DO NOT spill the fuel during disassembly.
Vent any air
AIR REMOVAL
If air enters the fuel injection system of a diesel engine,
starting becomes impossible. After running out of fuel,
or after disassembling the fuel system, bleed the system
according to the following procedure. See the Cummins Engine Manual for details.
FUEL TANK
Figure 56. Fuel Tank Cleaning
MQP240 GENERATOR • OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #0 (10/23/12) — PAGE 39
MAINTENANCE
To restart after running out of fuel, turn the switch to the
“ON” position for 15-30 seconds. Try again, if needed. This
unit is equipped with an automatic air bleeding system.
CHECK OIL LEVEL
Check the crankcase oil level prior to each use, or when the
fuel tank is filled. Insufficient oil may cause severe damage
to the engine. Make sure the generator is level. The oil
level must be between the two notches on the dipstick as
shown in Figure 27.
Replacing Oil Filter
Remove the old oil filter.
Apply a film of oil to the gasket on the new oil filter.
Install the new oil filter.
After the oil cartridge has been replaced, the engine oil
will drop slightly. Run the engine for a while and check for
leaks before adding more oil if needed. Clean excessive
oil from engine.
FLUSHING OUT RADIATOR AND REPLACING
COOLANT
Open both cocks located at the crankcase side and at
the lower part of the radiator and drain coolant. Open
the radiator cap while draining. Remove the overflow
tank and drain.
RADIATOR CLEANING
The radiator (Figure 57) should be sprayed (cleaned) with
a high pressure washer when excessive amounts of dirt
and debris have accumulated on the cooling fins or tube.
When using a high pressure washer, stand at least 5 feet
(1.5 meters) away from the radiator to prevent damage to
the fins and tube.
Figure 57. Radiator Cleaning
GENERATOR STORAGE
For long term storage of the generator the following is
recommended:
Drain the fuel tank completely. Treat with a fuel stabilizer
if necessary.
Check hoses for softening and kinks. Check clamps for
signs of leakage.
Tighten both cocks and replace the overflow tank.
Replace with coolant as recommended by the engine
manufacturer.
Close radiator cap tightly.
Flush the radiator by running clean tap water through
radiator until signs of rust and dirt are removed. DO NOT clean radiator core with any objects, such as a
screwdriver.
WARNING
Allow engine to cool when flushing out
radiator. Flushing the radiator while hot
could cause serious burns from water or
steam.
PAGE 40 —MQP240 GENERATOR • OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #0 (10/23/12)
Completely drain the oil from the crankcase and refill if
necessary with fresh oil.
Clean the entire generator, internal and external.
Cover the generating set and store in a clean, dry place.
Disconnect the battery.
Make sure engine coolant is at proper level.
If generator is mounted on a trailer, jack trailer up and
place on blocks so tires do not touch the ground or block
and completely remove the tires.
MAINTENANCE
JACKET WATER HEATER AND INTERNAL BATTERY
CHAR G ER 120 VAC IN P UT RECEP TACL E S
(OPTIONAL)
This generator can be optionally equipped with two 120
VAC, 20 amp input receptacles located on the output
terminal panel.
The purpose of these receptacles is to provide power via
commercial power to the jacket water heater and internal
battery charger.
These receptacles will ONLY function when commercial
power has been supplied to them (Figure 58). To apply
commercial power to these receptacles, a power cord of
adequate size will be required (See Table 6).
When using the generator in hot climates there is no reason
to apply power to jacket water heater. However, if the
generator will be used in cold climates it is always a good
idea to apply power to the jacket water heater at all times.
To apply power to the jacket water heater simply apply
power to the jacket water heater receptacle via commercial
power using an power cord of adequate size.
If the generator will be used daily, the battery should
normally not require charging. If the generator will be idle
(not used) for long periods of time, apply power to the
battery charger receptacle via commercial power using a
power cord of adequate size.
NOTICE
To ensure adequate starting capability, always have
power applied to the generator's internal battery
charger..
Figure 58. Battery Charger and Jacket Water
Heater Power Connections
MQP240 GENERATOR • OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #0 (10/23/12) — PAGE 41
TRAILER MAINTENANCE
TRAILER MAINTENANCE
This section is intended to provide the user with generic
trailer service and maintenance information. The service
and maintenance guidelines referenced in this section refer
to a wide range of trailers.
Remember periodic inspection of the trailer will ensure safe
towing of the generator and will prevent personal injury and
damage to the equipment.
The definitions below describe some of the major
components of a typical trailer that would be used with
the generator.
1. Fuel Cell — Provides an adequate amount of fuel for
the equipment in use. Fuel cells must be empty when
transporting equipment.
2. Braking System — System employed in stopping
the trailer. Typical braking systems are electric, surge,
hydraulic, hydraulic-surge and air.
3. GVWR — Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR) is
the maximum number of pounds the trailer can carry,
including the fuel cell (empty).
4. Frame Length — Measurement is from the ball hitch
to the rear bumper (reflector).
8. Tire Size — Indicates the diameter of the tire in
inches (10,12,14, etc.), and the width in millimeters
(175,185,205, etc.). The tire diameter must match the
diameter of the tire rim.
9. Tire Ply — The tire ply (layers) number is rated in
letters; 2-ply,4-ply,6-ply, etc.
10. Wheel Hub — The wheel hub is connected to the
trailer’s axle.
11. Tire Rim — Tires mounted on a tire rim. The tire rim
must match the size of the tire.
12. Lug Nuts — Used to secure the wheel to the wheel
hub. Always use a torque wrench to tighten down
the lug nuts. See Table 16 and Figure 61 for lug nut
tightening and sequence.
13. Axle — Indicates the maximum weight the axle can
support in pounds, and the diameter of the axle
expressed in inches. Please note that some trailers
have a double axle. This will be shown as 2-6000 lbs.,
meaning two axles with a total weight capacity of 6000
pounds.
14. Suspension — Protects the trailer chassis from shocks
transmitted through the wheels. Types of suspension
used are leaf, Q-flex, and air ride.
5. Frame Width — Measurement is from fender to
fender
6. Jack Stand — Trailer support device with maximum
pound requirement from the tongue of the trailer.
7. Coupler — Type of hitch used on the trailer for
towing.
15. Electrical — Electrical connectors (looms) are provided
with the trailer so the brake lights and turn signals can
be connected to the towing vehicle.
16. Application — Indicates which units can be employed
on a particular trailer.
PAGE 42 —MQP240 GENERATOR • OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #0 (10/23/12)
TRAILER MAINTENANCE
BRAKES
Trailer brakes should be inspected the first 200 miles of
operation. This will allow the brake shoes and drums to seat
properly. After the first 200 mile interval, inspect the brakes
every 3,000 miles. If driving over rough terrain, inspect the
brakes more frequently.
Figure 59 displays the major hydraulic surge brake
components that will require inspection and maintenance.
Please inspect these components as required using steps
1 through 8 and Table 13 as listed below:
Brake Adjustment
1. Place the trailer on jack stands. Make sure the jack
stands are placed on secure level ground.
2. Check the wheel and drum for free rotation.
3. Remove the adjusting hole cover from the adjusting
slot at the bottom brake backing plate.
4. With a screwdriver or standard adjusting tool, rotate
the star wheel of the adjuster assembly to expand the
brake shoes.
5. Adjust the brake shoes outward until the pressure of
the lining against the wheel drum makes the wheel
difficult to turn.
6. Adjust, rotate the star wheel in the opposite direction
until the wheel rotates freely with slight lining drag.
7. Replace the adjusting hole cover and lower the trailer
to the ground.
8. Repeat steps 1 through 7 on the remaining brakes.
Hydraulic Surge Brakes
Hydraulic surge brakes (Figure 59) should not require any
special attention with the exception of routine maintenance
such as shoe and lining replacement. Brake lines should
be periodically checked for cracks, kinks, or blockage.
Figure 59. Hydraulic Brake Components
Actuator
Hydraulic surge braking requires the installation of an
actuator at the tongue of the trailer. Remember the surge or push of the trailer toward the tow vehicle automatically
synchronizes the trailer brakes with the tow vehicle brakes.
As the trailer pushes against the tow vehicle the actuator
telescopes together and applies force to the master cylinder,
supplying hydraulic pressure to the trailer brakes.
Periodically check and test the surge “actuator” to make sure that
it is functioning correctly. Never use an undersize actuator.
Table 13. Hydraulic Brake Troubleshooting
SymptomPossible CauseSolution
No Brakes Brake line broken or kinked?Repair or replace.
Brake lining glazed?Reburnish or replace.
Weak Brakes or Brakes Pull to
One Side
Locking Brakes
Noisy Brakes
Dragging Brakes
Trailer overloaded?Correct weight.
Brake drums scored or grooved?Machine or replace.
Tire pressure correct?Inflate all tires equally.
Tires unmatched on the same axle?Match tires.
Brake components loose, bent or
broken?
Brake drums out-of-round?Replace.
System lubricated?Lubricate.
Brake components correct?Replace and correct.
Brake lining thickness incorrect or
not adjusted correctly?
Enough brake fluid or correct fluid?
Replace components.
Install new shoes and
linings.
Replace rubber parts
fill with dot 4 fluid.
MQP240 GENERATOR • OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #0 (10/23/12) — PAGE 43
TRAILER MAINTENANCE
TIRES/WHEELS/LUG NUTS
Tires and wheels are a ver y impor tant and critical
components of the trailer. When specifying or replacing the
trailer wheels it is important the wheels, tires, and axle are
properly matched.
CAUTION
ALWAYS wea r safety glasse s when
removing or installing force fitted parts.
Failure to comply may result in serious
injury.
CAUTION
DO NOT attempt to repair or modify a
wheel. DO NOT install in inner tube to
correct a leak through the rim. If the rim is
cracked, the air pressure in the inner tube
may cause pieces of the rim to explode (break off) with
great force and cause serious eye or bodily injury.
Tire Wear/Inflation
Suspension
The leaf suspension springs and associated components
(Figure 60) should be visually inspected every 6,000 miles
for signs of excessive wear, elongation of bolt holes, and
loosening of fasteners. Replace all damaged par ts
(suspension) immediately. Torqued suspension components
as detailed in Table 15.
Figure 60. Major Suspension Components
Tire inflation pressure is the most important factor in tire
life. Pressure should be checked cold before operation DO NOT bleed air from tires when they are hot!. Check inflation
pressure weekly during use to insure the maximum tire life
and tread wear.
Table 14 (Tire Wear Troubleshooting) will help pinpoint the
causes and solutions of tire wear problems.
Table 14. Tire Wear Troubleshooting
Wear PatternCauseSolution
Center Wear Over inflation.
Edge WearUnder inflation.
Side Wear
Toe WearIncorrect toe-in.Align wheels.
CuppingOut-of-balance.
Flat Spots
Loss of camber
or overloading.
Wheel lockup and
tire skidding.
Adjust pressure to particular
load per tire manufacturer.
Adjust pressure to particular
load per tire manufacturer.
Make sure load does not
exceed axle rating.
Align wheels.
Check bearing adjustment
and balance tires.
Avoid sudden stops when
possible and adjust brakes.
Table 15. Suspension Torque Requirements
ItemTorque (Ft.-Lbs.)
3/8" U-BoltMin-30 Max-35
7/16" U-BoltMin-45 Max-60
1/2" U-BoltMin-45 Max-60
Shackle Bolt
Spring Eye Bolt
Shoulder Type
Shackle Bolt
Snug fit only. Parts must rotate freely.
Locking nuts or cotter pins are
provided to retain nut-bolt assembly.
Min-30 Max-50
PAGE 44 —MQP240 GENERATOR • OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #0 (10/23/12)
Lug Nut Torque Requirements
It is extremely important to apply and maintain proper wheel
mounting torque on the trailer. Be sure to use only the
fasteners matched to the cone angle of the wheel. Proper
procedure for attachment of the wheels is as follows:
1. Start all wheel lug nuts by hand.
2. Torque all lug nuts in sequence (see Figure 61). DO NOT torque the wheel lug nuts all the way down.
Tighten each lug nut in 3 separate passes as defined
by Table 16.
3. After first road use, retorque all lug nuts in sequence.
Check all wheel lug nuts periodically.
Table 16. Tire Torque Requirements
Wheel Size
12"20-2535-4050-65
13"20-2535-4050-65
14"20-2550-6090-120
15"20-2550-6090-120
16"20-2550-6090-120
First Pass
FT-LBS
Second Pass
FT-LBS
Third Pass
FT-LBS
TRAILER MAINTENANCE
Figure 61. Wheel Lug Nuts
Tightening Sequence
NOTICE
NEVER use an pneumatic air gun to tighten wheel
lug nuts.
MQP240 GENERATOR • OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #0 (10/23/12) — PAGE 45
TRAILER WIRING DIAGRAM
Figure 62. Trailer/Towing Vehicle Wiring Diagram
PAGE 46 —MQP240 GENERATOR • OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #0 (10/23/12)
GENERATOR WIRING DIAGRAM
Figure 63. Generator Wiring Diagram
MQP240 GENERATOR • OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #0 (10/23/12) — PAGE 47
ENGINE WIRING DIAGRAM
Figure 64. Engine Wiring Diagram
PAGE 48 —MQP240 GENERATOR • OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #0 (10/23/12)
NOTES
MQP240 GENERATOR • OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #0 (10/23/12) — PAGE 49
TROUBLESHOOTING (GENERATOR)
Practically all breakdowns can be prevented by proper handling and maintenance inspections, but in the event of a
breakdown, use Table 17 shown below for diagnosis of the Generator. If the problem cannot be remedied, consult our
company’s business office or service plant.
Table 17. Generator Troubleshooting
SymptomPossible ProblemSolution
AC Voltmeter defective?Check output voltage using a voltmeter.
Is wiring connection loose?Check wiring and repair.
No Voltage Output
Low Voltage Output
High Voltage Output
Circuit Breaker Tripped
Is AVR defective?Replace if necessary.
Defective Rotating Rectifier?Check and replace.
Defective Exciter Field?Check for approximately 19 ohms across J & K on CN1
Is engine speed correct?Turn engine throttle lever to “High”.
Is wiring connections loose?Check wiring and repair.
Defective AVR?Replace if necessary.
Is wiring connections loose?Check wiring and repair.
Defective AVR?Replace if necessary.
Short Circuit in load?Check load and repair.
Over current?Confirm load requirements and reduce.
Defective circuit breaker?Check and replace.
Over current Relay actuated?Confirm load requirement and replace.
PAGE 50 —MQP240 GENERATOR • OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #0 (10/23/12)
TROUBLESHOOTING (ENGINE CONTROLLER)
Practically all breakdowns can be prevented by proper handling and maintenance inspections, but in the event of a breakdown,
use Table 18 (Engine Controller Troubleshooting) as a basic guideline for troubleshooting the Microprocessor Engine Controller
unit (MPEC). If the problem cannot be remedied, consult our company's business office or service plant.
Low coolant level light is on.
(Optionally installed)
High coolant temperature
light is on.
Overcrank light is on.
Oil pressure sending unit failure?Replace oil pressure sending unit.
Time delay malfunction in controller?Refer to dealer.
Wire shorted?Inspect/repair wire.
Low coolant level?Fill coolant level.
Sending unit failure?Replace sending unit.
Low battery voltage?Replace/charge battery.
Fan belt tension incorrect?Tighten/replace fan belt.
Air flow is not circulating through radiator?Clean/repair radiator grill.
Doors open?Close doors.
Exhaust leaking?Replace/repair gaskets or faulty part.
Generator being overloaded?Check/reduce load.
Thermostat failure?Replace thermostat.
Air intake blocked?Clean all air intakes.
Temperature switch failureReplace temperature switch.
No or low fuel?Fill fuel level.
Controller needs to be calibrated?Refer to dealer.
RPM engine speed too high?Adjust RPM.
Overspeed light is on.
Loss of MPU light(s) or on.
MQP240 GENERATOR • OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #0 (10/23/12) — PAGE 51
Governor actuator needs to be adjusted?Adjust governor actuator.
Governor controller needs to be adjusted?Adjust governor controller.
Engine controller needs to be calibrated?Refer to dealer.
Magnetic pick up out of adjustment?Adjust magnetic pick up.
Magnetic pick up dirty?Clean magnetic pick up.
TROUBLESHOOTING (DIAGNOSTIC LAMP)
The engine controller of this generator diagnoses problems
that arise from the engine control system and the engine
itself. Press the diagnostic button (Figure 65) on the
diagnostic panel to determine if an engine malfunction has
occurred.
Figure 65. Diagnostic Panel
METHOD OF OPERATION
1. Normally, the diagnostic lamp will be dimly lit when
the MPEC Control Switch is placed in the MANUAL
position.
2. If engine trouble occurs, the diagnostic lamp will be
brightly lit as long as the control switch is left in the
manual position.
3. The diagnostic lamp will indicate that an engine
malfunction has occurred.
NOTICE
For a complete understanding of error codes and
troubleshooting procedures, refer to the enclosed
engine instruction manual
NOTICE
If the engine is cranked while the diagnostic switch
is in the “ON” position, the engine will not be stopped
even if the starter switch is turned to the “OFF” position.
In such case, turn the diagnostic switch to the “OFF”
position..
PAGE 52 —MQP240 GENERATOR • OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #0 (10/23/12)
NOTES
MQP240 GENERATOR • OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #0 (10/23/12) — PAGE 53
EXPLANATION OF CODE IN REMARKS COLUMN
The following section explains the different symbols and
PART NO. Column
QTY. Column
— Item quantity can be indicated by a
A/R (As Required) is generally used for hoses or other
A blank entry generally indicates that the item is not sold
separately. Other entries will be clarifi ed in the “Remarks”
Some of the most common notes found in the “Remarks”
Column are listed below. Other additional notes needed
same unique symbol will be included when this item is
— Used to list an effective serial
— Indicates that the part
part is NOT used on a specifi c model or model number
available items. Examples include battery cables, shims,
— Indicates that an item cannot
be purchased as a separate item and is either part of an
assembly/kit that can be purchased, or is not available
remarks used in the Parts section of this manual. Use the
help numbers found on the back page of the manual if there
are any questions.
Numbers Used
number, a blank entry, or A/R.
NOTICE
The contents and part numbers listed in the parts
section are subject to change without notice. Multiquip
does not guarantee the availability of the parts listed.
4 12349 BEARING ..............1 .....S/N 2345B AND ABOVE
NO. Column
Unique Symbols — All items with same unique
symbol
(@, #, +, %, or >) in the number column belong to the
same assembly or kit, which is indicated by a note in the
“Remarks” column.
Duplicate Item Numbers — Duplicate numbers indicate
multiple part numbers, which are in effect for the same
general item, such as different size saw blade guards in
use or a part that has been updated on newer versions
of the same machine.
NOTICE
When ordering a part that has more than one item
number listed, check the remarks column for help in
determining the proper part to order.
parts that are sold in bulk and cut to length.
Column.
REMARKS Column
to describe the item can also be shown.
Assembly/Kit — All items on the parts list with the
purchased.
Indicated by:
“INCLUDES ITEMS W/(unique symbol)”
Serial Number Break
number range where a particular part is used.
Indicated by:
“S/N XXXXX AND BELOW”
“S/N XXXX AND ABOVE”
“S/N XXXX TO S/N XXX”
Specifi c Model Number Use
is used only with the specifi c model number or model
number variant listed. It can also be used to show a
variant.
Indicated by:
Numbers Used — Part numbers can be indicated by a
number, a blank entry, or TBD.
TBD (To Be Determined) is generally used to show a
part that has not been assigned a formal part number
at the time of publication.
A blank entry generally indicates that the item is not sold
separately or is not sold by Multiquip. Other entries will
be clarifi ed in the “Remarks” Column.
“XXXXX ONLY”
“NOT USED ON XXXX”
“Make/Obtain Locally” — Indicates that the part can
be purchased at any hardware shop or made out of
and certain washers and nuts.
“Not Sold Separately”
for sale through Multiquip.
PAGE 54 —MQP240 GENERATOR • OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #0 (10/23/12)
MQP240 GENERATOR WITH CUMMINGS QSL9-G3
DIESEL ENGINE
9-11 M9510000104 DECAL : DOCUMENT BOX LOCATED ...............1 .................M91000010
9-12 M9512000004 DECAL : SUPPORT HOOK ................................. 2 .................M91200000
10-1 EMISSION CONTROL INFORMATION PLATE ...1 .................CONTACT MQ PARTS DEPT.
W/ SERIAL NUMBER
MQP240 GENERATOR • OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #0 (10/23/12) — PAGE 89
TERMS AND CONDITIONS OF SALE — PARTS
PAYMENT TERMS
Parts must be in new and resalable 5.
Multiquip reserves the right to quote and
who use our products as integral parts of their
LIMITATIONS OF SELLER’S LIABILITY
connection with the sale of its products. Apart
statutory, which extend beyond the description
Terms of payment for parts are net 30 days.
FREIGHT POLICY
All parts orders will be shipped collect or
prepaid with the charges added to the invoice.
All shipments are F.O.B. point of origin.
Multiquip’s responsibilit y ceases when a
signed manifest has been obtained from the
carrier, and any claim for shortage or damage
must be settled between the consignee and
the carrier.
MINIMUM ORDER
The minimum charge for orders from Multiquip
is $15.00 net. Customers will be asked for
instructions regarding handling of orders not
meeting this requirement.
RETURNED GOODS POLICY
Return shipment s will be accepted and
credit will be allowed, subject to the following
provisions:
A Retur n ed Mat erial Autho rizat ion 1.
must be approved by Multiquip prior to
shipment.
To obtain a Return Material Authorization, 2.
a list must be provided to Multiquip
Parts Sales that defines item numbers,
quantities, and descriptions of the items
to be returned.
A copy of the Return Material Authorization 3.
must accompany the return shipment.
Freight is at the sender’s expense. All 4.
parts must be returned freight prepaid to
Multiquip’s designated receiving point.
The parts numbers and descriptions a.
must match the current parts price
list.
The list must be typed or computer b.
generated.
The list must state the reason (s) c.
for the return.
The list must reference the sales d.
ord e r (s ) o r invoic e (s ) unde r
which the items were originally
purchased.
The list must include the name e.
and phone number of the person
requesting the RMA.
co ndit ion, in the ori gina l Mul tiqu ip
package (if any), and with Multiquip part
numbers clearly marked.
The following items are not returnable:6.
Obsolete parts. (If an item is in the a.
price book and shows as being
replaced by anoth er item, it is
obsolete.)
Any parts with a limited shelf life b.
(such as gaskets, seals, “O” rings,
and other rubber parts) that were
purchased more than six months
prior to the return date.
Any line item with an extended c.
dealer net pr i c e of less th a n
$5.00.
Special order items.d.
Electrical components.e.
Paint, chemicals, and lubricants.f.
Decals and paper products.g.
Items purchased in kits.h.
The sender will be notified of any material 7.
received that is not acceptable.
Su ch mater i al will be held for fi ve 8.
working days from notification, pending
instructions. If a reply is not received
within five days, the material will be
returned to the sender at his expense.
Credit on returned parts will be issued 9.
at dealer net price at time of the original
purchase, l e s s a 15% re s t o c k ing
charge.
In cases where an item is accepted, for 10.
which the original purchase document
can not be determined, the price will be
based on the list price that was effective
twelve months prior to the RMA date.
Credit issued will be applied to future 11.
purchases only.
PRICING AND REBATES
Prices are subject to change without prior
notice. Pric e changes are effective on a
specific date and all orders received on or
after that date will be billed at the revised price.
Rebates for price declines and added charges
for price increases will not be made for stock
on hand at the time of any price change.
sell direct to Government agencies, and to
Original Equipment Manufacturer accounts
own products.
SPECIAL EXPEDITING SERVICE
A $35.00 surcharge will be added to the
invoice for special handling including bus
shipments, insured parcel post or in cases
where Multiquip must personally deliver the
parts to the carrier.
Multiquip shall not be liable hereunder for
damages in excess of the purchase price of
the item with respect to which damages are
claimed, and in no event shall Multiquip be
liable for loss of profit or good will or for any
other special, consequential or incidental
damages.
LIMITATION OF WARRANTIES
No warran ties , expre ss or impl ied, are
made in connection with the sale of parts or
trade accessories nor as to any engine not
manufactured by Multiquip. Such warranties
made in connection with the sale of new,
complete units are made exclusively by a
statement of warranty packaged with such
units, and Multiquip neither assumes nor
auth orize s any pers on to assu me for it
any other obligation or liability whatever in
from such written statement of warranty,
there are no warranties, express, implied or
of the products on the face hereof.
Effective: February 22, 2006
PAGE 90 —MQP240 GENERATOR • OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #0 (10/23/12)
NOTES
MQP240 GENERATOR • OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #0 (10/23/12) — PAGE 91
Multiquip Inc
of their respective owners and used with permission.
This manual
The information and specifications included in this publication were in effect at the time of approval for printing. Illustrations, descriptions, references and technical data contained in
this manual are for guidance only and may not be considered as binding. Multiquip Inc. reserves the right to discontinue or change specifications, design or the information published
in this publication at any time without notice and without incurring any obligations.
PLEASE HAVE THE MODEL AND SERIAL
NUMBER ON-HAND WHEN CALLING
United StateS
Multiquip Corporate OfficeMQ Parts Department
18910 Wilmington Ave.
Carson, CA 90746
Contact: mq@multiquip.com
, the MQ logo are registered trademarks of Multiquip Inc. and may not be used, reproduced, or altered without written permission. All other trademarks are the property
MUST accompany the equipment at all times. This manual is considered a permanent part of the equipment and should remain with the unit if resold.
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