Specification and part number are subject
to change without notice.
PAGE 4 — MAYCO LS600 PUMP — OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #4 (9/15/11)
r
PARTS ORDERING PROCEDURES
Ordering parts has never been easier!
Choose from three easy options:
January 1
Effective:
st
, 2006
Best Deal!
Order via Internet (Dealers Only):
Order parts on-line using Multiquip’s SmartEquip website!
■ View Parts Diagrams
■ Order Parts
■ Print Specification Information
Goto www.multiquip.com and click on
Order Parts
Order via Fax (Dealers Only):
All customers are welcome to order parts via Fax.
Domestic (US) Customers dial:
1-800-6-PARTS-7 (800-672-7877)
Non-Dealer Customers:
Contact your local Multiquip Dealer for
parts or call 800-427-1244 for help in
locating a dealer near you.
to log in and save!
Order via Phone:
If you have an MQ Account, to obtain a Username
and Password, E-mail us at: parts@multiquip.
com.
To obtain an MQ Account, contact you
District Sales Manager for more information.
Use the internet and qualify for a 5% Discount
on Standard orders for all orders which include
complete part numbers.*
Fax your order in and qualify for a 2% Discount
on Standard orders for all orders which include
complete part numbers.*
Domestic (US) Dealers Call:
1-800-427-1244
International Customers should contact
their local Multiquip Representatives for
Parts Ordering information.
Note: Discounts Are Subject To Change
Note: Discounts Are Subject To Change
When ordering parts, please supply:
❒ Dealer Account Number
❒ Dealer Name and Address
❒ Shipping Address (if different than billing address)
❒ Return Fax Number
❒ Applicable Model Number
❒ Quantity, Part Number and Description of Each Part
NOTICE
All orders are treated as Standard Orders and will
ship the same day if received prior to 3PM PST.
❒ Specify Preferred Method of Shipment:
✓ UPS/Fed Ex ✓ DHL
■ Priority One ✓ Tr uck
■ Ground
■ Next Day
■ Second/Third Day
www.multiquip.com
WE ACCEPT ALL MAJOR CREDIT CARDS!
MAYCO LS600 PUMP — OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #4 (9/15/11) — PAGE 5
LS600 PUMP — SAFETY MESSAGE ALERT SYMBOLS
FOR YOUR SAFETY AND THE SAFETY OF OTHERS!
Safety precautions should be followed at all times when
operating this equipment. Failure to read and understand
the Safety Messages and Operating Instructions could
result in injury to yourself and others.
This Owner's Manual has been developed
to provide complete instructions for the safe
and efficient operation of the MultiquipMayco
engine manufacturers instructions for data
relative to its safe operation.
Before using this pump , ensure that the operating
individual has read and understands all instructions
in this manual.
SAFETY MESSAGE ALERT SYMBOLS
The three (3) Safety Messages shown below will inform
you about potential hazards that could injure you or others.
The Safety Messages specifically address the level of
exposure to the operator, and are preceded by one of three
words: DANGER, WARNING, or CAUTION.
DANGER
You WILL be KILLED or SERIOUSLY injured if you
do not follow directions.
LS600 Concrete
pump. Refer to the
HAZARD SYMBOLS
Potential hazards associated with operation of the pump
will be referenced with Hazard Symbols which appear
throughout this manual, and will be referenced in conjunction
with Safety Message Alert Symbols. Some examples are
listed below:
DO NOT overfill tank, since spilled fuel could ignite if it
comes into contact with hot engine parts or sparks from
the ignition system. Store fuel in approved containers,
in well-ventilated areas and away from sparks and flames.
NEVER use fuel as a cleaning agent.
WARNING - LETHAL EXHAUST GASES
Diesel engine exhaust gases contain
poisonous carbon monoxide. This gas
is colorless and odorless, and can
cause death if inhaled. NEVER
operate this equipment in a confined
area or enclosed structure that does
not provide ample free flow air.
WARNING - EXPLOSIVE FUEL
Diesel fuel
its vapors can cause an explosion if
ignited. DO NOT start the engine near
spilled fuel or combustible fluids. DONOT fill the fuel tank while the engine
is running or hot.
is extremely flammable, and
WARNING
You COULD be KILLED or SERIOUSLY injured if
you do not follow directions.
CAUTION
You CAN be injured if you do not follow directions
PAGE 6 — MAYCO LS600 PUMP — OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #4 (9/15/11)
WARNING - BURN HAZARDS
Engine components can generate
extreme heat. To prevent burns, DONOT touch these areas while the engine
is running or immediately after
operations. NEVER operate the engine
with heat shields or heat guards removed.
LS600 PUMP — SAFETY MESSAGE ALERT SYMBOLS
WARNING - ROTATING PARTS
NEVER operate equipment with covers,
or guards removed. Keep
hands, hair
moving parts to prevent injury.
CAUTION - ACCIDENTAL STARTING
ALWAYS place the Engine ON/OFF
switch in the OFF position. NEVER
perform maintenance on the unit with
the ignition key in the ON position.
CAUTION - OVER-SPEED CONDITIONS
NEVER tamper with the factory
settings of the engine governor or
settings. Personal injury and damage
to the engine or equipment can result
if operating in speed ranges above
maximum allowable.
and clothing away from all
fingers
CAUTION - RESPIRATORY HAZARDS
,
CAUTION - SIGHT AND HEARING HAZARDS
CAUTION - EQUIPMENT DAMAGE MESSAGES
Other important messages are provided throughout
this manual to help prevent damage to your concrete
pump, other property, or the surrounding environment.
ALWAYS wear approved
protection.
This machine is capable of
producing noise levels above 85 dB.
Hearing protection is required.
Always wear eye protection.
respiratory
This
pump
, other property, or the
surrounding environment could be damaged
if you do not follow instructions.
MAYCO LS600 PUMP — OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #4 (9/15/11) — PAGE 7
LS600 PUMP — RULES FOR SAFE OPERATION
■
DANGER - READ OPERATION AND PARTS
Failure to follow instructions in this manual may lead to
death!
serious injury or even
operated by trained and qualified personnel only! This
equipment is for industrial use only.
The following safety guidelines should always be used when
operating the LS600 concrete pump:
This equipment is to be
NEVER touch the hot exhaust manifold,
muffler or cylinder. Allow these parts to
cool before servicing engine or pump.
■
High Temperatures – Allow the
engine to cool before adding fuel or
performing service and maintenance
functions. Contact with
components can cause
serious burns.
hot!
GENERAL SAFETY
■
DO NOT operate or service this equipment before reading
this entire manual.
■
This equipment should not be
operated by persons under 18 years
of age.
■
NEVER operate this equipment
without proper protective clothing, shatterproof glasses,
steel-toed boots and other protective devices required
by the job.
■
NEVER operate this equipment when not
feeling well due to fatigue, illness or taking
medicine.
■
The engine section of
this pump requires an
adequate free flow of
cooling air.
operate the pump in any
enclosed or narrow area
where free flow of the air is restricted. If the air flow is
restricted it will cause serious damage to the pump or
engine and may cause injury to people. Remember the
pump's engine gives off
■
ALWAYS refuel in a well-ventilated area, away from
sparks and open flames.
■
ALWAYS use extreme caution when
working with flammable liquids. When
refueling, stop the engine and allow it to
cool.
■
NEVER
machine. Fire or explosion could result
from
fuel vapors
hot!
engine.
NEVER
smoke
around or near the
, or if fuel is spilled on a
DEADLY
carbon monoxide gas.
■
NEVER operate this equipment under the influence or
drugs or alcohol.
■
ALWAYS check the machine for loosened threads or
bolts before starting.
■
ALWAYS wear proper respiratory (mask),
eye
protection equipment when operating the pump.
■
Whenever necessary, replace nameplate, operation and
safety decals when they become difficult read.
■
Manufacture does not assume responsibility for any
accident due to equipment modifications.
■
NEVER use accessories or attachments, which are not
recommended by Multiquip for this equipment. Damage to
the equipment and/or injury to user may result.
PAGE 8 — MAYCO LS600 PUMP — OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #4 (9/15/11)
hearing
and
■
NEVER operate the pump in an explosive atmosphere
or near combustible materials. An explosion or fire could
result causing severe
■
Topping-off to filler port is dangerous, as it tends to spill
fuel.
■
ALWAYS remove the
pump unattended.
■
ALWAYS block the
a slope.
■
ALWAYS maintain this equipment in a safe operating
condition at all times.
■
ALWAYS stop the engine before servicing, adding fuel
or oil.
bodily harm or even death.
ignition key
wheels
on the unit when using on
when leaving the
LS600 PUMP — RULES FOR SAFE OPERATION
■
NEVER run engine without air filter. Severe engine
damage may occur.
■
ALWAYS be sure the operator is familiar with proper
safety precautions and operation techniques before
using pump.
■
ALWAYS store equipment properly when it is not being
used. Equipment should be stored in a clean, dry
location out of the reach of children.
■
DO NOT operate this equipment unless the hopper
grate, guards and safety devices are attached and in
place.
■
CAUTION must be exercised while servicing this
equipment. Rotating and moving parts can cause injury
if contacted.
■
Keep all
from the equipment at all times.
■
Before start-up, check the hopper and remove all foreign
matter and debris.
■
DO NOT use worn or damaged hose couplings, inspect
all hoses and couplings for wear. Replace any worn or
defective hose or couplings immediately.
inexperienced
and
unauthorized
people away
TRANSPORTING
■
ALWAYS shutdown engine before transporting the pump.
■
Tighten fuel tank cap securely to prevent fuel from
spilling.
■
Drain fuel when transporting pump over long distances
or bad roads.
Towing
■
Before towing, check the hitch and secure the safety
chain to the towing vehicle.
■
When towing, an adequate safety chain must be
fastened to the frame, refer to Towing Guidelines.
■
Tow only with a vehicle and hitch rated to pull a 6,000
lbs. load.
■
If unit is equipped with ball hitch coupler, use only 2" all
steel ball rated for minimum of 6,000 lbs. Use 1"
hardened steel pull pin, if not equipped with ball hitch.
■
This equipment shall not be towed or operated by
individuals who cannot read understand the signs,
decals or operating instructions.
■
When towing at night,
always
have rear tail lights ON.
■
Keep hands out of the hopper when the engine is running.
■
DO NOT disconnect hose couplings or nozzle while
under pressure. Relieve pressure by activating the
reverse function switch located on the control panel.
■
Unauthorized equipment modifications will void all
warranties.
■
Check all fasteners periodically for tightness. Also
check towing tongue bolt, lock nut and wheel lug nuts
for wear.
■
Test the
test is to shut down the engine.
■
Refer to the
technical questions or information recommended by
Multiquip for this equipment. Damage to the equipment
and or injury to user may result.
■
Always use properly rated hoses and clamps — 1500
PSI and higher.
pump's ON/OFF
DEUTZ Engine Owner's Manual
switch. The purpose of this
for engine
■
DO NOT tow unit with hopper full of material.
■
DO NOT tow unit with hoses attached.
■
DO NOT tow unit in excess of 55 MPH on highways.
MAINTENANCE SAFETY
■
NEVER lubricate components or attempt service on a
running pump .
■
ALWAYS allow the pump a proper amount of time to
cool before servicing.
■
Keep the pump in proper running condition.
■
Fix damage to the pump immediately and always replace
broken parts.
■
Dispose of hazardous waste properly. Examples of
potentially hazardous waste are used motor oil, fuel
and fuel filters.
■
DO NOT use plastic containers to dispose of hazardous
waste.
MAYCO LS600 PUMP — OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #4 (9/15/11) — PAGE 9
LS600 PUMP — RULES FOR SAFE OPERATION
BATTERY
The battery contains acids that can cause injury to the
eyes and skin. To avoid eye irritation,
glasses. Use well insulated gloves when picking up the
battery. Use the following guidelines when handling the
battery:
■■
■
DO NOT drop the battery. There
■■
is the possibility of risk that the
battery may explode.
■■
■
DO NOT expose the battery to
■■
open flames, sparks, cigarettes
etc. The battery contains combustible gases and liquids.
If these gases and liquids come in contact with a flame
or spark, an explosion could occur.
■■
■
ALWAYS keep the battery charged. If the battery is not
■■
charged a buildup of combustible gas will occur.
always
wear safety
EMERGENCIES
■
ALWAYS know the location of
the nearest
■
ALWAYS know the location of the
nearest and
■
In emergencies
the nearest phone or
site
nearest
department
in the case of an emergency.
fire extinguisher
first aid kit
always
.
.
know the location of
keep a phone on the job
. Also know the phone numbers of the
ambulance, doctor
. This information will be invaluable
and
fire
■■
■
ALWAYS keep battery charging and cables in good
■■
working condition. Repair or replace all worn cables.
■■
■
ALWAYS recharge the battery in an vented air
■■
environment, to avoid risk of a dangerous concentration
of combustible gases.
■■
■
In case the battery liquid (dilute sulfuric acid) comes in
■■
contact with
immediately with plenty of water.
■■
■
In case the battery liquid (dilute sulfuric acid) comes in
■■
contact with your eyes, rinse eyes immediately with
plenty of water, then contact the nearest doctor or
hospital, and seek medical attention.
clothing or skin
, rinse skin or clothing
PAGE 10 — MAYCO LS600 PUMP — OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #4 (9/15/11)
NOTES
MAYCO LS600 PUMP — OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #4 (9/15/11) — PAGE 11
PAGE 12 — MAYCO LS600 PUMP — OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #4 (9/15/11)
LS600 PUMP — DIMENSIONS
.FERSNOISNEMID
A).mc2.901(.ni34
B).mc8.634(.ni371
C).mc16(.ni42
D).mc8.771(.ni07
E).mc2.271(.ni
86
MAYCO LS600 PUMP — OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #4 (9/15/11) — PAGE 13
SNOISNEMID.3ELBAT
Figure 1. Dimensions
LS600 PUMP — IMPORTANT HAND SIGNALS
Figure 2 displays the basic hand signals commonly used in concrete pumping operations.
Figure 2. Operation Hand Signals
PAGE 14 — MAYCO LS600 PUMP — OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #4 (9/15/11)
LS600 PUMP — GENERAL INFORMATION
CONCRETE MIX DESIGN
Mix design is most important to achieve maximum
pumpability. Pumpability is affected by, among other
factors, the type and gradation of aggregate used. Natural
aggregates make a more workable mix and pump more
readily than crushed aggregates. A blend of natural and
crushed aggregates will produce a workable mix. The type
and gradation of aggregates is equally important for
workability as the size and percentage of coarse aggregates
in the mix.
The term “aggregates” describes all of the solid materials,
from the largest rock to the smallest grain of sand, contained
in the concrete mix.
Concrete mixes with a consistency as dry as one-inch slump
and as wet as ten-inch slump have been pumped; but for
maximum efficiency from the pump, a slump ranging from
two to six inches will produce a more workable mix than
one that contains more or less water.
The principle of concrete pumping is based on selflubrication. As it moves through the transfer line, the
concrete takes the shape of a plastic cylinder. It is forced
through the transfer line on a film of mortar that is selftroweled to the service of the transfer line around its full
periphery by the slug of concrete itself.
A slump rating should be used with discretion; it is not
always a real indication of the pumpability of the mix. The
concrete may be workable in the sense that it will readily
flow into place, but the same mix may not respond to
pressure. Overly wet mixes tend to separate. In addition to
affecting the strength and quality of the concrete, the
delivery system will not tolerate separation. Overly dry
mixes are similarly unsatisfactory if they lack plasticity
and tend to be crumbly. To be properly pumped, the mix
must be able to continuously coat the inside of the line
with a lubricating seal of mortar.
There are four ways in which this seal can be lost:
1.By pumping excessively wet mixes which do not have
enough cohesion to hold together.
2.By pumping harsh undersanded concrete with poorly
graded aggregates which can jam together when the
pressure becomes too great for the insufficient amount of
sand to hold the aggregates apart.
3.By getting a rock pocket, such as mixer tailings, into
the pump valve. This rock pocket will have an insufficient
coating of mortar and the mix will not be plastic enough to
allow the valve to operate or the mix to move in the line.
4.Through excessive bleeding. If the mix is short or
fines, but the sand is otherwise fairly well graded, bleeding
will not normally create any problems as long as the pump
continues operation. But, if the pump is shut down, bleeding
can result in a loss of lubrication and blocked erratic flow.
The above are bad concrete practices, regardless of how
the mix is to be placed. But, these points do show that
special mixes are not always needed, within limits, for
pumping concrete. Good aggregate gradation is most
important to pump concrete the maximum distance.
The use of admixtures can have a beneficial effect on
pumpability. Most of the dispersing agents will fatten, retard
bleeding, and increase workability. Thus, the average
concrete can be pumped for appreciably longer distances.
Air entraining agents will also improve workability, although
they cannot be used as a substitute for good gradation of
the aggregate. Pumping will not appreciably affect the final
air content of the mix. High-early cement tends to give a
MAYCO LS600 PUMP — OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #4 (9/15/11) — PAGE 15
LS600 PUMP — GENERAL INFORMATION
more readily pumpable mix with superior water retaining
qualities. However, if delays are likely to occur, extra care
must be exercised due to the faster setting time over regular
cement.
The Mayco LS600 models will pump a wide variety of
concrete pump mixes. But, there are guidelines that must
be followed. Use this information in conjunction with the
Operation
section of this manual.
3.Sufficient cement to produce the required design
Use a minimum of:
REGIONAL DIFFERENCES
Concrete is made by mixing locally available rock and sand
with cement and water. For this reason there are great
differences in the pumpability of concrete from one region
of the country to another.
It is impossible to define a specific mix for each region
that the concrete pump be will working in. Therefore, the
mixes listed in Appendix - Concrete Mix Information will
provide a basic guideline for establishing the proper mix
design for your area.
Use this information to specify your requirements to your
local ready-mix batch plant, contractor and civil engineer.
It may take minor adjustments to make a mix pumpable,
so you should explain your needs.
The elements that have to be controlled and consistently
maintained by the batch plant are:
4.Admixture pump-aid if necessary.
5.The proper amount of water to make a workable slump
In addition, this Mayco Concrete Pump can be used to
1.Pea rock (1/2" minus) pump with mixes being as low
2.Shortening pea rock when used with an air compressor
3.“Mud Jacking”, high pressure grouting.
strength of the concrete and provide the lubricating
binder to pump the concrete through the delivery
system.
500 lbs. of cement/cu yd for 2500 p.s.i. concrete after
28 days.
530 lbs. of cement/cu yd for 3000 p.s.i. concrete after
28 days.
600 lbs. of cement/cu yd for 4000 p.s.i. concrete after
28 days.
and plasticize the mix.
pump a large aggregate hard rock as follows:
as 30% rock and 70% sand. (See page 44, for
comments on cleaning the pump.)
and nozzle. (See back pages for recommended setup.)
1.The sizing and mix percentage of rocks, gap graded
from the largest down through the smallest sizes.
2.Sand with a sieve analysis that has the proper
percentage of fines, ASTM C33 spec.
PAGE 16 — MAYCO LS600 PUMP — OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #4 (9/15/11)
LS600 PUMP — HOW IT WORKS
The following is a brief explanation of how the concrete
cylinders, hydraulic cylinders, shuttle tube, valves and hopper
work in sequence to pump concrete.
The hydraulic pressure is generated by a variable volume,
pressure compensated, axial piston pump that is driven by a
diesel engine. The rod sides of the drive cylinders are
hydraulically connected together creating a “slave circuit,” which
allows hydraulic oil to transfer from one piston to the other.
The two part cycling sequence is initiated by an electrical signal
generated by two proximity switches activated by the drive
cylinder. The proximity switches are normally open,
magnetically sensing the movement of the main drive cylinder.
As the drive cylinder piston head passes the proximity switch,
an electrical signal is sent to the solenoid operated pilot valve
which in turn directs pilot oil to the four valves controlling the
drive cylinder and the shuttle cylinder.
A one-gallon accumulator assists the movement of the shuttle
tube. This circuit assures that the shuttle tube will throw with the
same intensity of each stroke regardless of how fast the main
drive cylinders are cycling.
TO TANK
HYDRAULIC
CYLINDERS
HIGH PRESSURE
OIL FROM PUMP
PROXIMITY
SWITCH
SLAVE
OIL
CONCRETE
A
B
SHUTTLE TUBE MOTION
CYLINDERS
PISTON
CUP
SHUTTLE TUBE
Figure 3. Pumping Cycle 1
Figure 4. Pumping Cycle 2
In the first cycle, hydraulic pressure is applied to cylinder (B),
causing the hydraulic piston, which is connected to the concrete
piston and piston cup, to discharge concrete into the delivery
line (Figure 3).
As one cylinder is discharging concrete, the hydraulic oil from
the rod side (B) of the drive cylinders is being transferred through
the slave circuit causing the opposite cylinder (A) to move back
on the suction stroke, filling the cylinder with concrete.
The shuttle tube is sequenced to pivot to each concrete cylinder
as the drive cylinders stroke to push concrete. As the second
cycling sequence begins (Figure 4), the shuttle tube pivots to
the opposite cylinder (A). The hydraulic piston passes under
the proximity switch and sends pressure to the piston, causing
it to stroke and discharge concrete into the delivery line.
Hydraulic oil is transferred through the slave circuit to cylinder
B, causing it to start a suction stroke, refilling it with concrete.
The pumping sequence then repeats for the duration of the
operation.
MAYCO LS600 PUMP — OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #4 (9/15/11) — PAGE 17
LS600 PUMP — PUMP COMPONENTS
Figure 5. Major Pump Components
PAGE 18 — MAYCO LS600 PUMP — OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #4 (9/15/11)
LS600 PUMP — PUMP COMPONENTS
Figure 5 illustrates the location of the major components
for the LS600 Concrete Pump. The function of each
component is described below:
1.Tow Hitch Coupler – Requires a 2-inch ball hitch or a
3-inch pintle. Capable of towing 6,000 lbs.
2.Documentation Box – Contains engine and pump
operation, parts and maintenance information.
3.Manifold Access Door– Release latch and lift door
to access the Hydraulic Manifold Block.
4.Hydraulic Manifold Block – Manifold block that
controls the flow of hydraulic pressure to the
components required to control the pump.
5.Hopper Discharge Sleeve – Connect hoses or steel
pipes to the discharge sleeve for pouring concrete.
6.Pump End Jack Stand – Use this jack stand to level
and support the rear end of the pump. NEVER deploy
on un-level ground and always check for firmness of
ground.
7.Shuttle Cylinder – Under pressure, the shuttle
cylinder shears concrete passing from the concrete
cylinder to the delivery line during the cycle phase.
8.Tires — This trailer uses two ST205-750 x15E type
tires. Tire inflation pressure is the most important
factor in tire life. Pressure should be checked to
psi cold
tires when they are hot. Check inflation pressure
weekly during use to insure the maximum tire life and
tread wear.
before operation. DO NOT bleed air from
50
14.Hydraulic Oil Sight Glass – Use to determine the
amount of hydraulic oil remaining in tank. The sight
glass also contains a temperature gauge for monitoring
the temperature of the hydraulic oil.
15.Hydraulic Oil Tank/Cap– Remove cap to add
hydraulic fluid. Fill with Shell Oil Tellus 68 or Mobil Oil
DFE26 if level is low.
16.Accumulator Pressure Gauge– Used to monitor
accumulator pressure. Pressure should read at least
1750 psi for correct pump operation.
17.Pumping Pressure Gauge – Used to monitor
pressure in the concrete cylinders and shuttle tube.
18.Control Box – Contains the electrical components
required to run the pump. See Control Box Components
section for component callouts.
19.Fuel Tank/Cap – Fill with diesel fuel. Fuel tank (cell)
holds approximately 40 gallons (176 liters). DO NOT
top off fuel. Wipe up any spilled fuel immediately.
20.Hydraulic Oil Filter – This in-tank return hydraulic
filter with a 10 micron cleanable filter is designed to
remove all particles large enough to cause wear and
job break down. Under normal conditions, replace every
6 months.
21Lubrication Box – This box is empty when shipped
from the factory. Please fill with 3 gallons (11.35 liters)
of SAE 30 motor oil for first time use. Also check the
dual clean-out point on bottom of lubrication box for a
secure tight fit.
9.Battery – This unit uses a +12 VDC type battery.
ALWAYS use gloves and eye protection when handling
the battery.
10.Hydraulic Pump – This unit incorporates an axial
variable displacement hydraulic piston pump.
11.Heat Exchanger – Reduces temperature of the
hydraulic oil. The exchanger draws oil from the hydraulic
tank through a filter and into the heat exchanger before
allowing it to flow into the hydraulic system.
12.Accumulator – Stores hydraulic oil under pressure
and releases it to the shuttle cylinder and provides
the pressure needed to ensure enough force is
provided during cycle.
13.Remixer Control Lever – Controls the forward/reverse
motion of the hopper remixer paddles.
MAYCO LS600 PUMP — OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #4 (9/15/11) — PAGE 19
22.Rear Running Lights – ALWAYS check and make
23.Remixer Motor – Drives the remixer paddles inside
24.Hopper/Hood – Lift hood to fill. Concrete from a Redi-
25.Tow End Jack Stand – Use this jack stand to level
sure both the right and left running lights are functioning
correctly before towing the pump.
the hopper. The motor direction is controlled by the
remixer control lever.
Mix truck is poured into this hopper. The hopper can
hold 10 cu. ft of concrete with optional forward/reverse
mixer. NEVER put hands or any other parts of you
body into the hopper.
and support the tow end of the pump.
LS600 PUMP — DIGITAL CONTROL PANEL COMPONENTS
5
12
13
0
0
0
1
0
5
7
0
0
5
0
ACCUMULATOR
PRESSURE
0
0
0
1
0
5
7
0
0
5
0
PUMPING
PRESSURE
4
DECREASE
FORWARD
AUTOMATIC
RESET
SET
VOLUME
FLOW
DIRECTION
INCREASE
REVERSE
JOG
1
2
5
0
1
5
0
0
11
2
0
0
0
1
2
5
0
1
5
0
0
2
0
0
0
SCROLL
7
9
Figure 6. Pump Digital Control Panel Components
1.Emergency Stop Button – Press emergency stop
9.Cylinder Stroke Control Switch – This 2-position
button to stop pump in an emergency. Turn knob
counterclockwise to disengage the stop button.
2.Ignition Switch – Insert the ignition key here to start
the engine. Turn the key clockwise to the ON position,
then continue turning clockwise to the START position
and release. To stop the engine turn the key fully
counterclockwise to the STOP position.
3.Digital Readout Screen – Displays and monitors the
various functions of the machine.
10.Manual Cylinder Jogging Switch – This 2-position
4.Scroll Switch – Allows the operator to scroll the
various readout screens.
5.Reset Switch – Allows the operator to reset the stroke
counter.
6.Remote Cable Connector – Insert the remote control
input cable into this connector.
7.Direction Control Switch – This 2-position switch
controls the direction of flow for any mix in the pump.
The
leftmost
forward and the
position sets the pumping direction to
rightmost
position sets the pumping
direction to reverse.
11.Stroke Volume Control Switch – Increases or
12.Accumulator Pressure Gauge– This gauge monitors
8.Pumping Control Switch – This 3-position switch
controls the pumping of the pump. The
rightmost
position (REMOTE) is for use with the remote control
unit, the
pumping operation, and the
leftmost
position (LOCAL) is for normal
centermost
position
13.Main Pressure Gauge – This gauge monitors the
(CENTER OFF) prevents pumping.
3
1
C
N
Y
E
G
S
R
T
O
E
P
M
E
ON
OFF
START
2
CONTROL
REMOTE
LOCAL
CENTER
OFF
CYLINDER STROKE
JOG “B”
JOG “A”
10
switch controls the pumping function. The
position (AUTOMATIC) sets the pump to
cycling
. Set the switch to this position for normal pump
IGNITION
8
REMOTE
6
leftmost
automatic
operation.
The
rightmost
automatic to
cylinders to be manually cycled using the
Cylinder Jogging Switch
position (JOG) changes the pump from
manual cycling
. This allows the
Manual
.
switch allows the operator to manually jog the cylinders
to assist in clearing material line packs and is used to
test pumping pressure (See
Procedure
section of this manual for testing
Initial Start-up
procedure).
The
leftmost
rightmost
position jogs Cylinder “A” and the
position jogs Cylinder “B”.
decreases the number of strokes per minute of the
pump.
the internal pressure of the Accumulator tank. Normal
internal pressure should read approximately 1750 PSI
during pumping.
system pressure while pumping material. The
maximum pressure rating is 4400 PSI ± 50.
PAGE 20 — MAYCO LS600 PUMP — OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #4 (9/15/11)
LS600 PUMP — DIGITAL READOUT SCREEN
PRIMARY SCREEN
Screen 5
Displays the ON/OFF electrical signal status of the various
Screen 1
Indicates the various modes of the switch settings.
Monitors engine RPM - Idle speed 900, High speed 2550.
Battery charge indicator - Normal charge 13+ volts.
12 volt solenoids (Swing A circuit, Main A circuit, Main B
circuit).
INDICATES
SWING A
CIRCUIT IS OFF
Indicates electrical malfunction - Refer to Troubleshooting
section.
INDICATES
MAIN B
CIRCUIT IS OFF
Screen 6
Displays the ON/OFF electrical signal status for the
Proximity Switch A, Proximity Switch B, Engine Fuel
Solenoid, and Unloader Solenoid.
INDICATES
SECONDARY SCREENS
PROXIMITY A
CIRCUIT IS OFF
Screen 2
Displays the position of the VOLUME CONTROL switch by indicating
whether the increase or decrease position is on or off.
INDICATES VOLUME
SWITCH IS NOT IN
THE - POSITION
FLOW DEC OFF
FLOW INC ON
2
INDICATES VOLUME
SWITCH IS IN THE
+ POSITION
INDICATES
UNLOADER
CIRCUIT IS OFF
Screen 7
Displays the number of times the main hydraulic cylinders
stroke and the yards per hour output. This indicator can be
reset to zero by the RESET switch on the control panel.
INDICATES
THROTTLE
IS ON
Screen 3
Displays the number of hours the engine and pump have
been used and the number of faults the pump has registered.
All three indicators can be reset to zero by the RESET switch
on the control panel.
3
INDICATES NO.
OF HOURS
PUMP HAS
BEEN USED
INDICATES NO.
OF FAULTS
DETECTED
INDICATES NO.
OF HOURS
ENGINE HAS
BEEN USED
MESSAGE OR
INSTRUCTION
E HRS: 00000.0
PMP HRS: 00000.0
FAULTS: 00000000
RESET TO CLEAR
Screen 4
Displays the number of strokes the main hydraulic cylinders
have gone through. This indicator can be reset to zero by
the RESET switch on the control panel.
INDICATES THE
NO. OF YARDS
PER HOUR
Screen 8
Displays the electrical status of the engine fuel solenoid. To
test the 12-Volt solenoid status, activate with the RESET
switch on the control panel.
INDICATES THE
FUEL SOLENOID
IS OFF
Screen 9
Displays the communication status of the (optional) radio
remote control. To activate a new remote control connection,
INDICATES A
RUNNING
COUNT OF
NO. OF STROKES
STROKE CTR: 0000
4
PRESS RESET TO
ZERO STROKE CTR
MESSAGE OR
INFORMATION
use the reset switch on the control panel.
IINSTRUCTION
OR MESSAGE
SWING A OFF
MAIN A OFF
MAIN B OFF
PROX A OFF
PROX B ON
FUEL SOL OFF
UNLOADER OFF
THROTTLE ON
STROKES: 20
STROKES/MIN 8.2
YDS/HR 10.7
TO TEST FUEL
SOL PRESS RESET
FUEL SOL OFF
RADIO ADDRESS
COMMUNICATING
PRESS RESET TO
LEARN A NEW ONE
5
INDICATES
MAIN A
CIRCUIT IS OFF
INDICATES
PROXIMITY B
CIRCUIT IS ON
6
INDICATES
FUEL SOLENOID
CIRCUIT IS OFF
INDICATES THE
NUMBER OF
STROKES
7
INDICATES THE
NO. OF STROKES
PER MINUTE
INSTRUCTION
9
OR MESSAGE
INDICATES
THAT RADIO
REMOTE IS ON
8
MAYCO LS600 PUMP — OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #4 (9/15/11) — PAGE 21
LS600 PUMP — ENGINE COMPONENTS
Figure 7. Deutz BF4L914 Diesel Engine Components
The engine (Figure 7) must be checked for proper lubrication
and filled with fuel prior to operation. Refer to the
manufacturers Engine manual for instructions & details of
operation and servicing.
1.Fuel Filter/Water Separator – Service the fuel filter
as recommended in the maintenance section of this
manual.
2.Oil Filter – Prevents dirt and other debris from entering
the engine. Service the oil filter as recommended in
the maintenance section of this manual.
3.Crankcase Drain Plug – Remove this plug to drain
engine oil from the engine crankcase. For best results
drain engine oil when oil is warm.
4.Dip Stick – Remove dipstick to determine if the engine
oil level is low. If low add oil as specified in Table 4.
5.Engine Throttle Knob– This is a variable speed type
control. Turning the throttle lock (CCW) left unlocks
the throttle allowing the throttle control cable to be
pulled out to the desired position. Once the desired
throttle position (speed) has been achieved, turning
the throttle lock to the (CW) right locks it in place.
6.V-Belt Cover – Remove this cover to gain access to
the V-belt. When replacing V-belt , use only
recommended type V-belt.
7.Alternator – Provides power to the electrical system.
Replace with only manufacturers recommended
replacement parts.
8.Air Intake – Attach the Air Filter Hose to the Air Intake.
9.Muffler – Used to reduce noise and
emissions. NEVER touch the muffler
while it is hot! Serious burns can
result. NEVER operate the engine
with the muffler removed.
10.Oil Filler Port/Cap – Remove this cap to add engine
poil to the crankcase. Fill with recommended type of
oil as specified in the maintenance section of this
manual.
11.Starter/Solenoid – This engine uses a 12 VDC ,
2.7kW (3.7 HP) starter motor with solenoid.
PAGE 22 — MAYCO LS600 PUMP — OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #4 (9/15/11)
LS600 PUMP — INSPECTION
CAUTION - GENERAL SAFETY GUIDELINES
NEVER operate the pump in a
confined area or enclosed area
structure that does not provide ample
free flow of air
NEVER operate the pumps's engine
with the engine hood removed. The
possibility exists of
and
clothing
the V-belt, causing injury and bodily
harm.
NEVER place hands or feet inside the
ALWAYS make while the engine is running. ALWAYS
shut down the engine before performing any kind of
maintenance service on the pump.
.
ALWAYS wear approved
hearing
operating the pump .
hands, long hair
becoming entangled with
protection before
,
eye
and
hopper
.
FUEL CHECK
1.Check the fuel gauge built into the fuel tank cap
(Figure 8) to determine if the pump's engine fuel is
low. Refuel as needed.
WARNING - EXPLOSIVE FUEL
Diesel fuel
and its vapors can cause an explosion
if ignited. DO NOT start the engine
near spilled fuel or combustible fluids.
DO NOT fill the fuel tank while the
engine is running or hot.
DO NOT overfill tank, since spilled fuel could ignite if it
comes into contact with hot engine parts or sparks from
the ignition system. Store fuel in approved containers,
in well-ventilated areas and away from sparks and
flames. NEVER use fuel as a cleaning agent.
is extremely flammable,
See Figures 5, 6, and 7 for the location of
any control or component referenced in this
section.
BEFORE STARTING
1.Read safety instructions at the
beginning of manual.
2.Clean the
ticularly the engine cooling air inlet, and heat exchanger.
3.Check the
replace air filter with a new one as required.
4.Check fastening nuts and bolts for tightness.
WARNING - EXPLOSIVE FUEL
Handle fuel safely. Diesel fuel is highly
can be dangerous if
refueling. DO NOT attempt to refuel pump if the engine
is hot or running. ALWAYS allow engine to
refueling.
entire pump
air filter
mishandled. DO NOT
, removing dirt and dust, par-
for dirt and dust. If air filter is dirty,
flammable
smoke
cool
before
and
while
Figure 8. Fuel Cap Gauge
2.If fuel is low, remove fuel filler cap and fill with
diesel fuel
(Figure 9).
Figure 9. Adding Diesel Fuel
#2
MAYCO LS600 PUMP — OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #4 (9/15/11) — PAGE 23
LS600 PUMP — INSPECTION
ENGINE OIL CHECK
1.Remove the engine oil dipstick from its holder
(Figure 10).
Figure 10. Engine Oil Dipstick
2.Make sure pump/engine is placed on level ground.
3.Pull the engine oil dipstick (Figure 11) from its holder.
6.The oil listed in Table 4 is recommended to ensure better
engine performance. Use class CD or higher grade motor
oil.
HYDRAULIC OIL CHECK
1.Determine if the hydraulic oil level is low by observing
the level of the oil in the Hydraulic Oil Sight Glass
(Figure 12).
Figure 11. Engine Oil Level
4.Verify that oil level (Figure 11) is maintained between
the two notches on the dipstick.
5.If the pump's engine oil is low, fill engine crankcase
with lubricating oil through filler hole, but DO NOT
overfill.
PAGE 24 — MAYCO LS600 PUMP — OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #4 (9/15/11)
NORMAL OIL LEVEL
HYDRAULIC OIL TEMPERATURE
MINIMUM OIL LEVEL
Figure 12. Hydraulic Oil Sight Glass
2.If the hydraulic oil level is low, remove the cap just
above the oil level sight glass (Figure 13) and add the
correct amount of hydraulic oil to bring the hydraulic
oil level to a normal safe operating level. (Use Shell oil
Tellus 68 or Mobil oil DFE26).
Figure 13. Hydraulic Oil Filler Hole
LS600 PUMP — INSPECTION
3.Check the oil level in the
with up to 3 gallons of SAE #30 motor oil (Figure 14).
The oil level must be checked daily. The lubrication
box should be serviced as described in the maintenance
section.
Figure 14. Filling the Lubrication Box
lubrication box
. If low, fill
MAYCO LS600 PUMP — OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #4 (9/15/11) — PAGE 25
LOCATION OF PUMP
1.Place the pump in the best location on the site to pump
concrete efficiently.
2.Lay down the hose in the shortest distance possible.
REAR STABILIZER JACKS
To reduce excessive vibration and rocking of the pump,
set the rear stabilizers as follows:
LS600 PUMP — SET-UP
1.Locate both the left and right rear stabilizer jacks
Figure 17. Rear Stabilizer Stand Deployment
(Figure 15).
HYDRAULIC REAR STABILIZER JACKS (OPTIONAL)
REAR
STABILIZER
JACKS
If your pump comes equipped with hydraulic rear stablizers,
they can be controlled as follows:
1.Push down the middle control lever (see Figure 18) to
2.Push up the middle control lever (see Figure 18) to
3.Push down the rightmost control lever (see Figure 18)
4.Push up the rightmost control lever (see Figure 18) to
Figure 15. Locating Rear Stabilizer Jacks
2.Remove the
and then
jack (Figure 16).
3.Position both rear stabilizers jacks on firm (not loose)
level
ground (Figure 17).
cotter pin
pull
the handle tee to release the stabilizer
from the handle tee bolt eye,
MIDDLE CONTROL LEVER
(CONTROLS RIGHT
HYDRAULIC STABILIZER)
extend the right hydraulic rear stabilizer.
retract the right hydraulic rear stabilizer.
to extend the left hydraulic rear stabilizer.
retract the left hydraulic rear stabilizer.
LEFT HYDRAULIC
STABILIZER JACK
4.Align the hole on the stabilizer jack with the hole on
the frame body and
insert
handle tee bolt.
RIGHT HYDRAULIC
STABILIZER JACK
5.Insert the cotter pin into handle tee bolt eye to lock the
stabilizer jack.
COTTER
PIN
HANDLE
T-BOLT
REAR
STABILIZER
STAND
BOLT EYE
Figure 18. Control Levers for Hydraulic Rear
NEVER place feet under jack while operating.
ALWAYS retract rear stabilizer jacks prior to towing.
ALWAYS retract rear stabilizer jacks prior to servicing to
relieve load (working pressure).
Figure 16. Rear Stabilizer Jack
PAGE 26 — MAYCO LS600 PUMP — OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #4 (9/15/11)
RIGHTMOST
CONTROL LEVER
(CONTROLS LEFT
HYDRAULIC
STABILIZER)
Stabilizers
WARNING - REAR STABILIZER SAFETY
LS600 PUMP — START-UP PROCEDURE
FORWARDREVERSE
STARTING PROCEDURE
4.Place the
WARNING - GENERAL SAFETY GUIDELINES
DO NOT attempt to operate this concrete pump until
the Safety, General Information and Inspection
sections have been read and understood.
1.Locate the Emergency Stop Switch (Figure 19) on the
Hydraulic Pump Control Box. Turn the Emergency Stop
5.To start the engine, insert the key (Figure 23) into the
switch clockwise and release (open). This will allow
the engine to start.
n
c
e
y
g
r
e
m
E
Figure 19. Emergency Stop Switch
S
t
o
p
Direction Control Switch
to the FORWARD
position (Figure 22).
Figure 22. Direction Control Switch
(FORWARD)
ignition switch and turn the key to the ON position.
Figure 23. Ignition Switch
If the Emergency Stop switch is in the
CLOSED position (stop), engine will not
start. To start the engine, make sure the
Emergency Stop switch is in the OPEN
position (fully extended).
2.Turn the
Cylinder Stroke Control Switch
to the
AUTOMATIC position (Figure 20).
AUTOMATICJOG
Figure 20. Cylinder Stroke
Control Switch (Automatic)
3.Place the
Pumping Control Switch
to the CENTER
OFF position (Figure 21) for normal pumping operation.
LOCAL
CENTER
OFF
Figure 21. Pumping Control Switch (OFF)
REMOTE
6.When the ignition key is in the ON position, the Digital
Readout Screen (primary) will cycle through 3 displays
as shown in Figure 24.
Figure 24. Primary Screen (Ignition Key ON)
7.Turn the key to the START position and listen for the
engine to start. In warm weather let engine warm up
for 5 minutes. In cold weather let engine warm up for
10 minutes.
MAYCO LS600 PUMP — OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #4 (9/15/11) — PAGE 27
LS600 PUMP — OPERATION
HOSE LUBRICATION
PUMPING
Before pumping, it is necessary to lubricate the hose.
This procedure prevents separation and blockages in the
hose. Inspect the lines at all times to prevent problems.
Before concrete is discharged into the hopper, it is sug-
gested that 3 to 4 gallons of water be sprayed into the
hopper, followed by approximately 5 gallons of a creamy
cement and water slurry (1/2 bag of cement to 5 gallons of
water).
Getting the concrete to flow through the hose
at the start of the pumping cycle can be one
of the most critical operations of the pour.
1.Place the
PRIMING THE PUMP WITH SLURRY MIXTURE
position (Figure 26) for normal pumping operation.
It is CRITICAL to the successful operation of a concrete
pump that the manifold and all delivery hoses, pipes and
elbows are coated with a film of lubrication BEFORE you
attempt to pump concrete.
Failure to properly prepare the pump and system will result
in a “dry pack” of concrete, blocking the shuttle valve tube
or delivery line.
Figure 26. Pumping Control Switch (LOCAL)
1.Connect the entire delivery system to the pump. Pour
5 gallons of water and a bag of raw cement into the
hopper.
2.Slide the
right to increase the volume to approximately 10strokes per minute. Sliding the volume control to the
2.Place the
Direction Control Switch
to the REVERSE
left will
position (Figure 25). This will mix the water and cement
into slurry.
FORWARD
REVERSE
WARNING - SAFETY GLASSES
Safety glasses MUST be worn at
all times when operating the pump.
Failure to follow safety guidelines
can result in
serious
injury.
A well-planned location of the pump and
routing of the hose before starting a pour
may save subsequent moves throughout
the job.
Pumping Control Switch
LOCAL
CENTER
OFF
Volume Control Switch
decrease
pump volume.
_
DECREASE
VOLUME
Figure 27. Volume Control
+
to the LOCAL
REMOTE
(Figure 27) to the
INCREASE
VOLUME
Figure 25. Direction Control Switch (REVERSE)
3.Mix the slurry to the consistency of a smooth batter.
4.Position the first ready-mix truck at the hopper. Check
3.Scroll through the
the concrete. DO NOT discharge concrete into hopper
at this time.
5.Place the
Direction Control Switch
in the FORWARD
position. This will start the flow of the slurry to the
hoses.
6.Keep the slurry flowing until most of it is pumped out.
However, make sure that some slurry is left on the
hopper when concrete is first discharged from the readymix truck.
PAGE 28 — MAYCO LS600 PUMP — OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #4 (9/15/11)
A
thumping
sound (cylinder stroke) should be heard.
The thumping sound represents the number of strokes
per minute (volume) of the pump.
Digital Readout Screen
with the
scroll switch to go to Screen 7 (Figure 28). This screen
will show the volume in strokes per minute.
THROTTLE ON
7
STROKES: 100
STROKES/MIN 10.0
YDS/HR 0.0
Figure 28. Strokes Per Minute Display
4.Let the pump cycle until the hydraulic oil temperature
(Figure 29) is approximately 50° to 60° F.
HYDRAULIC OIL
TEMPERATURE
Figure 32. Hopper Remixer Blades (Rotation)
LS600 PUMP — OPERATION
Figure 29. Hydraulic Oil Temperature Gauge
5.The Accumulator Pressure Gauge (Figure 30) should
read approximately 1750 pounds per square inch (psi).
Figure 30. Accumulator
Pressure Gauge
6.Push the Hopper Remixer Control Lever DOWNWARD
(Figure 31). The Hopper Remixer Control lever is located
to the left of the Hydraulic Temperature gauge. Observe
that the blades (Figure 32) inside the hopper are turning
in a clockwise direction (FORWARD). To turn the blades
in a counterclockwise direction (REVERSE), push the
Hopper Remixer Control lever UPWARD (Figure 31).
7.Slide the
Volume Control Switch
(Figure 27) to the
right to increase the volume to 25-30 strokes per minute.
Slowly discharge the concrete from the ready-mix truck
into the hopper and completely fill it. Keep the pump
running continuously until concrete is discharging at
the end of the delivery system. If the pump is stopped
during this procedure, a blockage may occur.
CAUTION - HOSE/LINE BLOCKAGE
If hoses or lines are
lines are
kinked
blocked
for any reason, or if the
when starting up or during the pumping
cycle, the pump pressure could straighten out the kink
or force out the blockage. This rapid surge of material
could cause the lines to
whip
or
move
in a manner
that could cause injury to personnel.
8.It is important that once the slurry procedure is
completed, and concrete is flowing through the hose,
DO NOT stop the pour until all the slurry is pumped out
and the concrete has reached the end of the hose. The
only time to stop the pump during the priming procedure
is if a blockage occurs.
9.If it is necessary to replace or add a section of delivery
system, after the initial lubrication procedure, wet the
inside area of the hose, pipe or elbow with 5 gallons of
water per 25 foot length, before adding it to the system.
Figure 31. Hopper Remixer Control Lever
MAYCO LS600 PUMP — OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #4 (9/15/11) — PAGE 29
When pumping long distance or pumping
stiff mixes, you can expect a drop in volume
compared to shorter lines and wetter mixes
due to the change in valve efficiency or
cavitation.
LS600 PUMP — OPERATION
REMOTE CONTROL (OPTIONAL)
The LS600 Concrete Pump has a remote control feature
that allows the pump to be remotely controlled. If desired,
the pump can be operated via a receiver/transmitter (radio)
4.Reinstall the control panel and tighten the 2 screws.
5.On the top of the unit, to the right of the control box
(Figure 36), hammer out the knock-out hole and install
the remote antenna.
or a hardwire method, which utilizes a 25-ft. extension cable.
Contact MQ Sales Department to order remote control.
Radio Remote Control
Installation of the Radio Remote Control Assembly
KNOCK-OUT
HOLE
1.Remove the two screws on the digital control panel of
the pump. See Figure 33.
S
C
R
O
L
L
R
E
S
E
T
S
E
REMOVE 2 SCREWS
T
V
R
G
E
D
E
O
M
E
N
E
C
L
C
R
U
E
Y
M
A
S
S
E
E
T
O
P
I
N
C
R
E
A
S
E
F
L
D
O
F
I
O
R
W
R
E
WA
C
R
T
D
I
O
N
R
E
V
E
R
S
E
C
A
O
U
O
T
N
O
F
L
T
M
F
O
A
R
C
T
O
A
I
C
L
L
O
N
R
J
E
O
M
G
C
O
E
N
T
E
S
T
E
O
T
R
F
A
F
R
C
T
Y
L
I
I
G
N
D
N
E
J
R
I
O
T
G
S
I
T
O
“A”
R
N
O
K
E
J
O
G
“B”
R
E
M
O
T
E
CONTROL BOX
Figure 33. Removing Screws from Control Panel
6.Connect the antenna cable to the connector on the
2.Tilt and slowly pull out the control panel and place on top
of box to gain access inside the box. See Figure 34.
rear of the control box (Figure 36).
Radio Remote Control Buttons Operation
ANTENNA
ANTENNA
CONNECTOR
CABLE
Figure 36. Antenna Installation
REAR OF
CONTROL BOX
CONTROL BOX
CONNECTOR
The pumping operation can be performed by radio remote
control (Figure 37). Before using remote control, move the
Pumping Control Switch on the control box to the REMOTE
position. The buttons on the remote control have the following
functions.
ON/OFF - Turns the power on or off. When power is on the
power LED lights red. If the battery LED turns red, 9V battery
needs to be replaced.
Figure 34. Pulling Out Control Panel
3.Install the wireless remote module with the 2 screws
and nuts provided inside the control panel. Connect
the 3-wire connector from the wireless remote module
to the electronic control unit. See Figure 35.
E-STOP - Turns off the pump completely in an emergency.
PUMP ON/OFF - Starts and stops the forward pumping.
PUMP REV - momentarily pumps in reverse direction.
VOLUME (+) - used to increase the pumping volume.
VOLUME (-) - used to decrease the pumping volume.
SCREWS AND NUTS
ELECTRONIC
CONTROL
UNIT
WIRELESS
REMOTE
MODULE
Figure 35. Installing Remote Control Module
CONNECTOR
ON
E-STOP
OFF
POWER LED
NOTE: OLDER MODELS
MAYINDICATE
FLOW
INSTEAD OF
VOLUME
BATTERY LED
PUMP
PUMP
ON/OFF
REV
VOLUME VOLUME
Figure 37. Radio Remote Control
PAGE 30 — MAYCO LS600 PUMP — OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #4 (9/15/11)
LS600 PUMP — OPERATION
CABLE REMOTE CONTROL UNIT
25 FT. CABLE
PUMP REV
PUMP ON/OFF
TO CONTROL BOX
CONNECTOR
Radio Remote Control Programming
Before starting operation of the Radio Remote Control, go
to Screen 9 of the Digital Readout Screen:
RADIO ADDRESS
NO RADIO
PRESS RESET TO
LEARN A NEW ONE
9
Cable Remote Control Operation
Before using cable remote control, set the pumping volume
with the VOLUME switch on the control box then move the
Pumping Control Switch on the control box to the REMOTE
position.
The cable remote control (Figure 38) has the following
controls.
1.Press the ON/OFF button on the radio (wireless) remote
control to turn on the power. Hold down the RESET switch.
The display will now show:
RADIO ADDRESS
NOW SCANNING
FOR NEW
TRANSMITTER
9
PUMP ON/OFF - Starts and stops the forward pumping.
PUMP REV - starts pumping in reverse direction.
It will be necessary at times to move your pump from
2. After 5 seconds, the display will show:
RADIO ADDRESS
COMMUNICATING
PRESS RESET TO
LEARN A NEW ONE
9
one job site location to another. Before moving the
pump, make sure to pump the remaining concrete out
of the hopper. Moving the pump with a
concrete can cause
the axle and axle springs, excess strain and pressure
3.The remote control is now ready for use.
on the hub and bearing assembly.
WARNING - TRANSPORTING PUMP
full hopper
severe damage
or breakage of
of
Cable Remote Control
Installation of the Cable Remote Control Assembly
Connect the cable to the front panel of the control box
(See Figure 38).
CABLE REMOTE CONTROL UNIT
25 FT. CABLE
TO CONTROL BOX
CONNECTOR
Figure 38. Cable Remote Control
Leaking manifold seals or hose coupling
gaskets which leak water can cause separation and subsequent jamming at that point.
MAYCO LS600 PUMP — OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #4 (9/15/11) — PAGE 31
LS600 PUMP — PUMPING INFORMATION
REMIXTURES
Remixtures that are designed into the concrete mix by the
redi-mix company or an architectural engineering company.
This section lists common admixtures and a brief explanation of their functions:
A.Pozzolith 300 – or the equivalent acts as a water
retarder and a lubricant. On a lean mix, long pushes,
stiff mixes, and vertical pushes, Pozzolith 300R helps
pumpability.
B.MBVR – air entraining, acts as a lubricant.
C.Calcium Chloride – commonly referred to as C.C.,
is used as an accelerator. When pumping a load with
calcium chloride, it is recommended that you wash out
if the waiting time between delivery trucks becomes
too long.
D.Super Plasticizers – acts as an accelerator. The
concrete will look very wet after the super plasticizer
is added, but will begin to set up very fast. Wash out
immediately if you do not have a truck waiting. Super
plasticizers are used mainly on commercial jobs.
E.Red Label – acts as a water retarder and an accelera-
tor. Red label will be used mainly on commercial jobs.
When pumping is resumed, you can expect blockage at the
point of hose collapse. To prevent this from happening, the
hose can be “kinked off” at the discharge end when the
pump is stopped to prevent the gravity flow of the material
in the hose.
The use of stiffer mixes when pumping downhill will decrease gravity flow of the material in the hose and will
assure a smoother operation between the cam roller bearing
and cam plate. As with any job, make sure that the hose and
the couplings are in good workable shape.
VERTICAL PUMPING
When pumping vertically up the side of a building, above 40
feet, we would recommend the installation of
securely fastened at intervals as necessary to support the
pipe. Ninety degree, long radius pipe sweeps should be
installed at the top and bottom of the steel line.
Use a 25 ft. hose, or short section, off the pump; and for the
balance of the horizontal distance to the vertical line, use
steel pipe. This type of installation has been satisfactory on
many jobs being pumped in excess of 100 feet high. Line
pressures are always less using steel pipe as compared to
hose.
steel pipe
F.Fly Ash – is used to help increase the strength of the
concrete and decrease the cement content per yard.
This is one of the most common admixtures used.
All admixtures will be shown on the redimix concrete ticket. Before starting the
pumping job, ask the driver of the redi-mix
truck to see the concrete ticket and note the
admixtures that exist and take the proper
action.
DOWNHILL PUMPING
Downhill pumping can be a difficult procedure on some jobs.
The slurry procedure would be the same as explained
Priming The Pump With Slurry Mixture
It is suggested that a sponge approximately 2”x 4”x 6” in
size be placed in the hose before the start of pumping.
Wet the sponge before placing it in the hose to keep the
slurry from running too far ahead of the concrete, which will
reduce the possibility of separation. When the pump is
stopped, the material can flow slowly down, due to gravity,
and cause the hose to collapse.
section of this manual.
When pumping vertically, using
mended not to go higher than 50 feet with hose. The hose
should be tied off at intervals of 10 feet, if possible. Special
attention should be given when tieing the hose off at the top
as the hose will have a tendency to stretch when filled with
concrete. This will increase the possibility of a blockage at
the point where the hose is tied off. To avoid this, a long
radius of 90º elbow is recommended. The suggested place
to tie off is on the hose, under the clamp.
HOSE PULSATION
A slight pulsation of the hose will always be noticeable near
the pump. Excessive pulsation of the hose near the pump
is normally due to higher than average line pressures
caused by stiff, harsh mixes, or extremely long pumping
distances.
all hose
It is strongly recommended that
used on all vertical pumping for safety and
convenience.
, it is recom-
steel pipe
be
PAGE 32 — MAYCO LS600 PUMP — OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #4 (9/15/11)
LS600 PUMP — PUMPING INFORMATION
The use of 2 -1/2” I.D. hose in these extreme cases reduces
line pressures or the addition of slight amounts of water to
the mix, if permissible, will permit easier pumping. The use
of certain pumping admixtures may help.
If excessive pulsation exists in the hose, it is advisable to
use burlap or some means of wear protection under the
hose at points where the hose may wear through the outer
cover; e.g. over forms, steel or sharp curbs.
SNAP-JOINT COUPLINGS
When using Snap-Joint couplings with gaskets to join hose,
see that they are washed clean after each job. Keeping the
hose ends clean (heavy duty) is very important for the best
job setup. A thin coat of grease on the rubber gasket or
dipping both coupling and gasket in water before coupling
the hose will make for easier installation.
NEW PUMPS
All new pumps are ‘water pressure tested” at the factory
This procedure permits a thorough inspection of entire drive
system and valving under simulated full load conditions.
The pump owner can do the same by making an adapter to
couple to the end of the discharge cone: e.g., the use of a
standard 2" pipe cap with a 3/8" drilled hole in the center,
screwed on to the end of hinged cone or reducer at the
pump.
Fill the hopper with water after making sure that all sand and
rock have been removed from manifold. Operate pump at
full throttle and the 3/8" diameter hole restriction will create
sufficient back pressure to make thorough inspection of all
moving parts.
THE EFFECTS OF HEAT AND EXCESSIVE
TIME ON CONCRETE:
Hot concrete, commonly referred to as a hot load, is
concrete that has been in the redi-mix truck in excess of 2
to 3 hours. On a hot day, this amount of time is even less.
A brief explanation of why heat and time affect concrete:
Concrete starts setting by drying up through a chemical
reaction. The catalyst to this reaction is heat. When
pumping a hot load, it is important to remember that
when you have to stop pumping for any reason, add
water to the concrete in the hopper and hand mix and
move concrete in the hose every 5 minutes. If the
shut down time becomes too long, wash out
immediately
.
If it is necessary to wait 1/2 hour or more for another load
of concrete, to prevent setting of the mix in the system, it
is advisable to consider the following factors (
affecting the concrete:
A.How old is the concrete?
B.Is there an accelerator, calcium chloride, red label,
C.The temperature of the day, 80, 90, degrees?
D.How much system you have out and how stiff was
PREVENTING MIX SET-UP AFTER PUMP SHUTDOWN
When the pump is stopped for any reason during a pour;
e.g., moving hose, waiting for redi-mix truck, the following
suggestions are offered:
1.Leave the hopper full of concrete at the time of shutdown. It is important not to let the
too much water into the hopper, as this could cause
separation of the concrete in the hopper.
2.If the
the engine so the vibration does not separate the mix
in the hopper which can cause a blockage in the
manifold when the pump is started.
3.If it is necessary to wait 10 minutes or more for another
load of concrete, it is wise to start the pump and pump
6 or 8 strokes every 5 minutes to prevent setting of the
mix in the system. If waiting time is excessive, it would
be wise to wash out the pump and hoses and start over
when the new truck arrives.
4. When pumping stiff mixes and there is waiting time
between redi-mix trucks, it is advisable to add some
water to the last hopper of material and “hand mix” to
ensure an easier start with the following load.
5.When the pumping job requires a stiffer mix, the
following method is suggested for starting: Take a water
hose with a nozzle on it and apply water with a fine spray
to the concrete as it comes down the redi-mix chute into
the pump hopper after the slurry procedure is completed and you are ready to start pumping.
etc., in the concrete?
the mix you were pumping?
redi-mix
shutdown
period exceeds 2 to 3 minutes, turn off
A through D
driver wash
)
MAYCO LS600 PUMP — OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #4 (9/15/11) — PAGE 33
LS600 PUMP — PUMPING INFORMATION
Using this procedure will make it easier to pump through
the clean hose. Note: Once the concrete has reached
the end of the hose, do not apply any more water in this
manner as this procedure is used for starting only.
6.Hose sizing is very important: We strongly recommend
on harsh mixes, vertical pushes, stiff concrete,
shotcrete, long pushes, that a 2 -1/2” line be used as far
as possible. The advantages of using the 2 -1/2” line are
improved pumpability, less pumping pressure and less
wear on the pump.
7.Following the pump operation, proper wash out of all
materials or “build-up” within the pump manifold and
hoses will prevent problems when starting the next job.
8.A thorough inspection of the drive components and
greasing of all bearings after each job will ensure
adequate lubrication and service to the pump which is
normally operating in wet, gritty conditions.
Over-greasing any
pump will not damage the bearing.
bearing
on your Mayco
4.If waiting time is excessive, it would be wise to wash out
CLEARING CONCRETE BLOCKAGE
If you repeatedly pull the throttle all the way out
and try to force your pump to push through
blockages
or manifold, you will soon have breakdowns and
costly repairs which are not covered under warranty.
If a blockage occurs, find where it is and clear it
before further pumping. DO NOT increase the engine
speed to clear the blockage. Increasing the engine
speed will only compound the problem.
If a blockage occurs in a hose,
the point of trouble. The hose will be soft immediately past
the blockage. To clear the blockage:
the pump and hoses and start over when the new truck
arrives. This can be avoided by being observant to the
pump and system, also taking into consideration the
above actors (A through D) affecting the mix.
WARNING - BLOCKAGES
due to separation of material in the hose
walk the hose
until you find
1.Disconnect the hose at the first coupling past the
blockage.
CLEARING THE SYSTEM AFTER MIX SET UP
If, for any reason, the mix should set up in the system, the
following procedure is suggested:
1.Disconnect the hose from the pump and wash the pump
out immediately.
WARNING - HOSE/LINE PRESSURE
When disconnecting hoses, use EXTREME
CAUTION! The hose is under pressure!
2 Reconnect the hose and fill the hopper with water.
3.Reconnect the hose and fill the hopper with water. DONOT try to push all the concrete out of all of the hose
lines at one time.
For example: If you had 200 ft. of system out, you would
disconnect each hose. Clean it out by pushing water
through the first hose off the pump, then continue
progressing through all the hoses, until all the system
is clean.
Use extreme care! The hose line is under
and can cause serious injury.
2.Elevate the hose at that point with the blockage area
hanging down.
3.Using a hammer, you can pound the downstream edge
of the packed area until it is free to flow. Shake all of the
sand and gravel out to the end of the hose.
4.Before reconnecting the hose, start the pump and run
a small amount of concrete out to the end of the hose.
This will assure that all of the separation is out of the
hose.
WARNING - HOSE LINE PRESSURE
pressure
Damaged hoses with internal restrictions
can cause blockages.
PAGE 34 — MAYCO LS600 PUMP — OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #4 (9/15/11)
LS600 PUMP — PUMPING INFORMATION
CLEARING SHUTTLE TUBE BLOCKAGE
The shuttle tube is plugged if volume at the discharge end
of the hose stops and the hydraulic oil pressure gauge reads
4400 PSI or more.
To clear a plug in the shuttle tube, great care must be taken
as a dangerous condition will exist from pressure build-up
inside the shuttle tube. (With the shuttle valve, the concrete
can be pumped in reverse.) Use the following procedures
to clear the shuttle tubes.
WARNING - SHUTTLE TUBES
DO NOT open any of the delivery system joint clamps.
“REVERSE” PUMPING PROCEDURE
A.Switch the pump into REVERSE. With pump
speed at a medium-slow (approx. 12 strokes per
min.) try to pull the “pack” back into the hopper
with 5 or 6 reverse strokes.
D.Carefully knock the end of the hose away from the
E.Chip the concrete out of the reducer with the pry
F.Remove the reducer. From the discharge end, chip
G. Chip the blockage out with the pry-bar.
H.Flush the shuttle tube with water.
I.Before resuming operation of the pump, perform
reducer.
bar.
the concrete out of the shuttle tube with the prybar. If concrete cannot be loosened from the outlet
of the shuttle tube, remove the clean-out plug on
the bottom of the hopper to discharge the concrete.
the “Reverse” Pumping Procedure to relieve
pressure on the shuttle tubes.
B.Remix the concrete in the hopper.
C. Switch the pump into
plugged, repeat “Reversing” procedure three times.
If concrete still does not move, proceed to the Shuttle Tube
Inspection Procedure.
WARNING - ACCUMULATOR PRESSURE
Make sure the accumulator pressure gauge reads
ZERO psi. prior to performing any maintenance or
inspection.You must follow lock out-tag out
procedures.
SHUTTLE TUBE INSPECTION PROCEDURE
A.Stop the pump. Switch off the engine.
BThe senior or most experienced operator must warn
all others to stand at least 20 feet away from the
machine and turn their heads to face away from
the pump.
C. The operator will position himself beside the
reducing elbow at the pump outlet. Wearing
glasses
reinforcing steel rod) under the latch of the hose
clamp and flip it up.
, slip the end of a pry bar (24" length of
FORWARD. If it is still
safety
MAYCO LS600 PUMP — OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #4 (9/15/11) — PAGE 35
LS600 PUMP — MAINTENANCE (PUMP)
TABLE 5. MAINTENANCE CHECK SCHEDULE
Hour-lyWee-
Daily
Engine OilXX
Engine Air FilterX
Fuel FilterX
Hydraulic Oil LevelX500 hrs.
Lubrication BoxX
Replace Hydraulic Oil1000 hrs.
Clean Hydraulic FiltersX500 hrs.
Axle CrankX2 hrs
Grease Shuttle Tube and Hopper
Outlet Zerk Points
Check System PressureX40 hrs.
Check Hardware for TightnessX40 hrs.
Check Cutting Ware Ring and PlateX
Check Trailer Brakes FunctionX
Check Brake LightsX
Check Tire ConditionsX
Inspect Saftey Devices / DecalsX
Check Wheel BearingsX
Check BatteryX
Inspect Brake LiningX
Visually Check for Oil LeaksX
Month-ly6-Mont-hsOperational
kly
Hours
2 hrs
DANGER - AMPUTATION RISK
During routine maintenance or removing material
blockage, you will be required to put your hand in the
concrete cylinders or near the shuttle tube. You are at
EXTREME RISK
of injury or
AMPUTATION
if the
CLEANING THE PUMP AND DELIVERY SYSTEM
Cleaning the pump is a very important operation as it
determines how the machine will pump the next time it is
used.
engine is running or if pressure is in the hydraulic
system.
Prior to performing any maintenance on the pump,
follow described lock out-tag out procedures. Stop the
engine by turning off the ignition switch and remove
At the end of every pour, or because of long delays during
a pour, the pump and delivery system must be thoroughly
cleaned by removing all concrete material.
1.Following the Clearing Concrete Blockage operating
the starter key. Place a “DO NOT OPERATE” tag
over the switch and disconnect the battery. The
pressure reading on the
accumulator pressure
gauge
MUST
read
ZERO. ALWAYS make
sure the accumulator
circuit pressure reads
2.Pump concrete until the opening of the concrete cylinder
3.Stop the pump.
4.Carefully disconnect the first hose joint at the shuttle
zero prior to performing any maintenance on the pump.
PAGE 36 — MAYCO LS600 PUMP — OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #4 (9/15/11)
procedure, ensure that there is no blockage in the hose
and line or in the shuttle tube. If a blockage exists,
clear it.
intake in the hopper is visible.
tube discharge elbow.
LS600 PUMP — MAINTENANCE (PUMP)
5.Add water to the hopper. Pump and flush clean the
entire hopper, shuttle tube and discharge elbow with
water.
6.Scoop out 12 inches of concrete from the inboard end
of the delivery hose. “Cork screw” a 6" x 6" x 8" sponge
into the end of the first hose section. Reconnect the
hose to the discharge elbow.
7.Fill hopper with water. Pump until sponge and clean
water come out the discharge end of the hose and line
system.
8.When the pump has been used to pump small
aggregate concrete (pea rock, ½" minus) or mixes with
high fines content (60% or more sand) there will be a
tendency for hardened concrete to build up on the inside
surface of the shuttle tube. Therefore, at the end of
every such pour, after the pump and system have been
cleaned and the engine shut off, remove all remaining
concrete.
9.When the pump has been used to pump large aggregate
concrete (" to 1 (" follow the instructions in step 8 once
per week.
The Mayco pump is equipped with an in-tank return
hydraulic filter with a 10 micron cleanable filter. The element
has been designed to remove all particles large enough to
cause wear and job break down. Under normal conditions,
we recommend replacement every 6 month.
The most important factor to keep in mind is the effect of
cold weather on the hydraulic oil. The viscosity (thickness)
of the hydraulic oil will be much heavier.
ALWAYS run machine until oil temperature reaches a
minimum of 50°F. before pumping. Damage to the main
piston pump will occur if the machine is cycled too fast
before the oil temperature reaches the minimum of 50°F.
Cycle the machine at 6-8 strokes per minute at
approximately 1/3 throttle.
In areas where the weather normally remains
use Shell Oil Tellus 46 (or the equivalent). The above steps
must be followed or severe damage to the main axial piston
pump can occur.
1.When changing the hydraulic oil or topping off the
under 50°F
reservoir, use only the following type.
(Reservoir capacity - 50 gal.)
.,
Deutz Model BF4L914 Diesel Engine
WARNING - ACID CLEANING
NEVER use muriatic acid to clean the pump. Acid
will dissolve the chrome finish on material cylinder
bore and main hydraulic cylinder rods.
Use only a 2½" diameter clean-out hook
when back-pumping into redi-mix truck. Use
a safety chain to secure the clean-out hook
to some solid part of the mixer truck to
prevent hook from jumping off of the drum.
Run the pump at 6 strokes per minute
maximum speed.
This pump is equipped with a Deutz BF4L914 turbo diesel
engine. For information concerning the procedure in checking,
removing, cleaning, etc. of the various engine parts or any other
information on the engine not contained herein, refer to the
engine manufacturer’s instruction manual.
HYDRAULIC OIL SYSTEM MAINTENANCE
Hydraulic oil: Shell Oil Tellius 68 or
2.Lubrication: Grease daily/Hour
DO NOT mix oil brands! This may impair quality.
(Recommended after each Pour)
■
Main hydraulic cylinders- 2 Place
■
Axle crank- 1 Place
■
Shuttle cylinders- 2 Place
■
“S” tube outlet flange- 3 Place
Grease Type:Lithium Based EP
Mobil DFE 26
Texaco Rand HDC
WARNING - HYDRAULIC OIL
Texaco Multitak 20
Lubriplate ED-2
MAYCO LS600 PUMP — OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #4 (9/15/11) — PAGE 37
LS600 PUMP — MAINTENANCE (PUMP)
BATTERY MAINTENANCE
CAUTION - BATTERY MAINTENANCE SAFETY
Wear
protective clothes, and rubber gloves when
working with battery.
Mishandling of the battery shortens the service life of the
battery and adds to maintenance cost. When handling the
battery do the following:
safety glasses
Be careful not to let the battery electrolyte come in
contact with your body or clothing.
Always wear
the battery contains sulfuric acid which burns skin and
eats through clothing.
Always check the battery terminals periodically to
ensure that they are in good condition.
Use wire brush or sand paper to clean the battery
terminals.
Always check battery for cracks or any other damage.
If white pattern appears inside the battery or paste has
accumulated at the bottom, replace the battery.
If the pump will not be in operation for a long period of
time, store in cool dry place and check the battery
charge level every month to maintain the performance
of the battery.
Check the battery regularly and make sure that each
electrolyte level is to the bottom of the vent well
(Figure 39). If necessary add only distilled water in a
well-ventilated area.
eye protection
or
face mask
and
rubber gloves
,
, since
BRAKE SYSTEM
The brake system should be periodically checked. Look
for fluid leaks worn or cracked hoses. Check the reservoir
for proper fluid levels. The Atwood surge brake should be
checked for damage. Make sure that all links and pivots
are kept lubricated.
1. Keep all links and pivots lubricated to prevent rusting
and ensure ease of operation. Using SAE 30 oil, lubricate
inside the release handle and inside the actuator body.
This can be reached from the underside of the actuator.
Lubricate the hitch ball with conventional
automotive grease or a lubricant made for
hitch balls.
2. Check for any leaks in the brake system. Periodic
checks should be made on all hoses to guard against
cuts and worn hoses which may cause failure (leaks,
rupturing under pressure, and collapsing). Replace
defective hoses.
CAUTION - MASTER BRAKE CYLINDER
DO NOT fill the master cylinder reservoir with used
brake fluid. DO NOT fill the reservoir beyond ½" from
top. DO NOT overfill; brake fluid will damage paint.
3. Check the brake fluid level in the master cylinder
reservoir. Keep it filled to within ½" from the top of the
reservoir.
4. At the beginning of each year, inspect the brakes for
excessive wear, replace the linings if necessary.
Wheel bearings and seals should be
inspected and packed at this time.
Figure 39. Battery Electrolyte Levels
PAGE 38 — MAYCO LS600 PUMP — OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #4 (9/15/11)
LS600 PUMP — MAINTENANCE (PUMP)
CYLINDER LUBRICATION BOX
ACCUMULATOR CIRCUIT
WARNING - FREEZING CONDITIONS
When using the pump during freezing conditions,
completely drain the water box and cover the hopper
after pumping. Frozen liquid will restrict the piston travel
and cause
severe damage
to the pump.
Improper accumulator charging can result in an
explosion causing serious injury or death! NEVER use
oxygen or compressed air to charge the accumulator!
Only qualified personal should perform this procedure.
Use only
CAUTION - SAFETY GUIDELINES
the accumulator. Contact your
Mayco service department or
Before checking lubrication level, follow lock out-tag
out procedures.Stop the engine and remove the engine
your local Hydac representative
for proper charging procedure.
starter key.
1.The lubrication level should be checked everyday prior
to pumping and maintained at a height of 5 inches or
about ½ the concrete cylinder height. We recommend
The accumulator circuit has two functions in the hydraulic
system.
■
using a 30-weight motor oil.
2.As the rubber piston cups naturally wear, fine cement
■
particles will accumulate in the box. Once the concrete
paste reaches a height of about ½ inch from the bottom
of the box, drain and clean the lubrication box.
CLEANING THE LUBRICATION BOX
1.Remove the top cover and the drain plug (Figure 40)
located at the bottom of the box and fully drain the
The accumulator circuit is equipped with
a bladder type accumulator (Figure 41)
charged with 1100 PSI of dry nitrogen. The
accumulator stores one gallon of
hydraulic oil, which is, under 1750 PSI of
pressure.
inside of the box.
2.Once the box is drained, start the engine and stroke
the cylinder (
keep hands out of box
) ten to fifteen
times.
3.While stroking, spray water inside of the box to
thoroughly clean out all contamination (Figure 40).
4.When the box is clean replace drain plug, add new
lubrication and install the top cover.
When the pump cycles, a part of the stored oil is released
to the shuttle cylinder. This pressure release assures the
shuttle tube has enough force to shear the cylinder of
concrete passing from the concrete cylinder to the concrete
delivery line during the cycle phase.
CHECKING ACCUMULATOR BLADDER PRESSURE
The normal accumulator charge pressure should be
approximately 1100 PSI. To check the accumulator
pressure:
DANGER - ACCUMULATOR CHARGING
dry nitrogen
The accumulator circuit furnishes the hydraulic pressure
to cycle the shuttle tube.
The accumulator circuit also furnishes the pilot pressure
necessary to activate the hydraulic system.
Figure 41. Accumulator
to charge
Figure 40. Cleaning the Lubrication Box
MAYCO LS600 PUMP — OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #4 (9/15/11) — PAGE 39
1.Start the engine and stroke the pump. The
accumulator pressure gauge
(Figure 30) should read
1750 PSI.
2.To determine the actual accumulator PSI, stop the
engine and observe the pressure gauge. As the PSI
reading slowly decreases, it will reach a point where
there will be a sudden drop in the PSI. The PSI reading
should be taken just prior to this sudden drop. If you
do not read 1100 PSI, the accumulator may require
charging or bladder replacement.
LS600 PUMP — MAINTENANCE (PUMP)
WEAR PLATE AND CUTTING RING
Due to the abrasive nature of concrete, it is normal for the
cutting ring to wear on its sides as it shears through the
concrete inside the hopper. The metal-to-metal friction and
the abrasiveness of the concrete will cause extreme wear
and reduce sealing capability between the cutting ring and
wear plate. If the two components do not properly seat
against each other, slurry will pump into the hopper rather
than out the discharge line. See Figure A. This condition
can easily be observed:
1. The sudden change of the level of concrete inside the
hopper during each pumping stroke
2. Concrete slurry squirting into the air from the hopper
(Volcano effect)
3. When the output volume at the end of the delivery line
decreases in pressure
4. Unusual frequent material packs in the Shuttle tube
6+877/(78%(
,16,'(+233(5
It is important that the wear components be inspected
weekly for proper sealing. Failure to inspect will
eventually cause severe damage to the nun-plate and
material cylinders. Visually inspect wear plate and
cutting ring to ensure surfaces are sealed against each
other. If a deep groove or a wide space has developed
on the sealing surfaces, it is time for replacement.
Due to the motion of the Shuttle tube, the cutting ring
experiences a quicker rate of wear as opposed to the wear
plate. The wear ring typically requires replacement two times
per wear plate (2 to 1). When replacing the wear ring, also
replace the rubber energizer ring.
58%%(5
(1(5*,=(5
&877,1*
5,1*
:($5
3/$7(
*22'6($//($.,1*
Figure A. Wear Plate and Cutting Ring
PAGE 40 — MAYCO LS600 PUMP — OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #4 (9/15/11)
LS600 PUMP — MAINTENANCE (PUMP)
CHANGING THE CONCRETE CYLINDER PISTON CUPS
The Rubber piston cups will occasionally require
replacement depending on the following factors.
■
The fluid level and cleanliness of the lubrication box.
■
The size and type of aggregate.
■
The type of concrete being pumped.
It is time to replace the cups when increasingly large
particles of sand and cement pass into the lubrication box.
Do not allow the cups to become so worn that they begin
to pass lubrication into the material cylinders. If the liquid
level of the lubrication box becomes to low, the rubber cups
will severely deform due to excessive heat. Whenever
replacement is due, both cylinder cups should be replaced.
DANGER - AMPUTATION RISK
During routine maintenance or removing material
blockage, you will be required to put your hand in the
concrete cylinders or near the shuttle tube. You are at
EXTREME RISK
engine is running or if pressure is in the hydraulic
system.
Prior to performing any maintenance on the pump,
follow described lock out-tag out procedures. Stop the
engine by turning off the ignition switch and remove
the starter key. Place a “DO NOT OPERATE” tag
over the switch and disconnect the battery. The
pressure reading on the
accumulator pressure
gauge
ZERO. ALWAYS make
sure the accumulator
circuit pressure reads
zero prior to performing any maintenance on the pump.
CYLINDER CUP REPLACEMENT PROCEDURE
1.Remove the two hydraulic hoses connected to the
remix motor. Plug the ports with fittings (not provided)
to prevent hydraulic hose leakage.
MUST
of injury or
read
AMPUTATION
if the
4.Using an approved lifting device, remove the hopper
using extreme care not to damage the hopper seal.
5.Start the engine and turn on the pressure test switch.
Cycle pump in reverse until hydraulic system obtains
maximum pressure, then turn pump and engine
off.
Remove ignition key and disconnect battery. Thinksafety! Check the hydraulic gauges on panel and make
sure accumulator pressure reads zero. One piston
should be in the fully discharged position at the end
of the concrete cylinder.
6.Remove the three 3/8 – 16 x 3” bolts from the piston.
Remove the front faceplate.
7.Install two the 3/8’ 16x3” bolts back into the piston –
do not tighten. Use the two bolts as leverage to remove
the rubber piston cup and rear components.
8.Obtain two 3/8 16x7” full thread studs (these studs
will be used to assist in assembly alignment) insert
the two studs into the piston adapter. Coat the concrete
cylinder with grease.
9.Install the “O” Ring around the oiler plate. Install the
plate into the concrete cylinder utilizing the studs for
alignment.
10.Install the felt holder over the oiler plate. Install felt
ring into felt holder. Install the bronze ring.
11.Using silicon sealant place a small bead of sealant
material on the front of the rubber piston cup and the
rear of the face plate. Install over alignment studs
and into concrete cylinders.
12.Insert one 3/8” 16x3” bolt into the open bolt hole,
remove the alignment studs one at a time and install
the remaining 3/8” 16x3” bolts.
Felt ring must be saturated with 30 wt. oil
prior to installation.
2.Remove the hopper discharge nipple and loosen
sleeve seal. Inspect and replace if wear is excessive.
3.Remove the two tie rod nuts and the four eyebolt nuts
securing the hopper to the pump frame.
MAYCO LS600 PUMP — OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #4 (9/15/11) — PAGE 41
Before installing 3/8” bolt, coat the back of
bolt heads with silicon sealant. Torque all
three bolts equal at 55 ft. lbs. each.
LS600 PUMP — MAINTENANCE (PUMP)
CHANGING THE WEAR PLATE AND RING
Due to the swinging motion of the Nun-plate and the abrasive
nature of concrete, it is normal for the cutting ring to wear
on the side that shears through the concrete inside the
hopper. If the wear ring and wear plate do not fully seat
against each other the concrete slurry will pump into the
hopper. This condition can be easily observed by the sudden
change of the level of concrete inside the hopper during
each stroke.
Wear Plate and Ring Replacement Procedure
1.Remove the two hydraulic hoses connected to the
remix motor. Plug the ports with fittings (not provided)
to prevent hydraulic hose leakage.
2.Remove the hopper discharge nipple and loosen
sleeve seal. Inspect and replace if wear is excessive.
3.Remove the two tie rod nuts and the four eyebolt nuts
securing the hopper to the pump frame.
4.Using an approved lifting device, remove the hopper
using extreme care not to damage the hopper seal.
5.Remove the four 1/2” 1-¼” bolts that hold the shuttle
tube to the nun-plate and remove shuttle tube.
Using two small pry bars remove the rubber energizer
ring, steel insert ring and wear ring.
The energizer ring and wear ring will
normally have concrete contamination
holding them in position. It will be required
to chip some of the concrete loose to
better expose the energizer ring.
Wear Plate Installation
1.Install the two cylinder “O” rings.
2.Using silicon sealant, coat the circumference of the
Wear Ring installation
1.Install the wear ring into the nun plate.
2.Install the steel insert ring inside of the rubber
3.Install the energizer ring assembly into the nun-plate.
After installing the above mentioned components the
machine can be reassembled by reversing steps 1 through
5 of the Wear Plate and Ring Replacement Procedure.
HEAT EXCHANGER COOLING FAN
This section is intended to make sure the fan is working
properly. Under normal conditions the fan should be running
any time the engine is turned on.
If the hydraulic oil temperature exceeds 170 degrees
Fahrenheit, shut down the pump. DO NOT continue
to operate the pump. Failure to shut down the pump will
result in severe damage to the pump.
concrete cylinders, the back of the wear plate and
around the five bolt holes. Next, install the wear plate
and the five bolts. The bolts must all be equally
snugged and tightened to 100 foot pounds each.
energizer ring.
CAUTION - HYDRAULIC OIL TEMPERATURE
6.Clean out all concrete build up in and around the nunplate area with a wire brush.
7.Inspect the wear components for indications of wear.
The wear plate has two wear surfaces.
PAGE 42 — MAYCO LS600 PUMP — OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #4 (9/15/11)
LS600 PUMP — MAINTENANCE (PUMP)
WHEEL BEARINGS
After every 6 months of operation inspect the wheel bearings.
Once a year, or when required, disassemble the wheel hubs
remove the old grease and repack the bearings forcing
PRESSURE TEST
1.To determine the pressure of the Hydraulic System, set
the
JOG position.
grease between rollers, cone and cage with a good grade
of high speed wheel bearing greases (never use grease
heavier than 265 A.S.T.M. penetration “No. 2.”).
1.Fill the wheel hub with grease to the inside diameter of
the outer races and also fill the hub grease cap.
2.Reassemble the hub and mount the wheel. Then tighten
Figure 42. Cylinder Stroke Control Switch
the adjusting nut, at the same time turn the wheel in
both directions, until there is a slight bind to be sure all
the bearing surfaces are in contact.
2.Turn and hold the Manual Cylinder Jogging Switch
(Figure 43) to either JOG “A” or JOG “B” position to
3.Back off the adjusting nut 1/6
to 1/4 turn or to the
test the pressure of that cylinder.
nearest locking hole or sufficiently to allow the wheel
to rotate freely within limits of .001” to .010” end play.
Lock the nut at this position.
4.Install the cotter pin and dust cap, and tighten all
hardware.
EXTENDED STORAGE INSTRUCTIONS
The following preventative maintenance is recommended
for extended periods of storage.
Figure 43. Manual Cylinder Jogging Switch
13. The Pumping Pressure Gauge (Figure 44) should read
approximately 4400 ± 50 PSI.
1. Check brake system for proper fluid level in master
cylinder and bleed all lines.
Cylinder Stroke Control Switch
(JOG)
(Figure 42) to the
2. Lubricate all links and pivots to prevent any rusting.
3. Remove wheel and drum assemblies and spray a good
anti-corrosion compound (CRC formula 5-56) under
rubber boot on forward end of brake wheel cylinder. Avoid
spraying drum and brake lining.
4. Grease all bearings and reinstall wheel and drum
assemblies.
5. Make sure breakaway cable is fully released.
6. After extended storage, refer to the Maintenance Steps
listed above to insure that the trailer is ready for towing.
Figure 44. Pumping Pressure Gauge
MAYCO LS600 PUMP — OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #4 (9/15/11) — PAGE 43
LS600 PUMP — MAINTENANCE (TRAILER)
The following trailer maintenance guidelines are intended to
assist the operator in preventive maintenance.
Trailer Brakes
You must check the fluid level in the master cylinder
reservoir at least every three months. If you tow your trailer
an average of 1,000 miles per month in a hot and dry
environment, you must check the brake fluid level once a
Properly functioning brake shoes and drums are essential to
ensure safety. The brakes should be inspected the first 200
miles of operation. This will allow the brake shoes and drums
month. The brake fluid reservoir is located on the tongue
of the trailer. Always fill with clean, uncontaminated DOT 4
brake fluid.
to seat properly. After the first 200 mile interval, inspect the
brakes every 3,000 miles. If driving over rough terrain, inspect
the brakes more frequently.
Figure 45 below displays the major hydraulic/air/surge brake
components that will require inspection and maintenance.
Please inspect these components as required using steps
Hydraulic Brakes
If your trailer has hydraulically-operated brakes, they
function the same way the hydraulic brakes do on your tow
1 through 6 as referenced in the “Manually Adjusting The
Brakes” section on this page. See Table 11 Trailer Brake
System Troubleshooting.
vehicle. The hydraulic braking system must be inspected at
least as often as the brakes on the tow vehicle, but no less
than once per year. This inspection includes an
assessment of the condition and proper operation of the wheel
cylinders, brake shoes, brake drums and hubs.
Manually Adjusting the Brakes
Most axles are fitted with a brake mechanism that will
adjust the brakes during a hard stop. However, some
braking systems are not automatically adjusted by hard
stopping. These brakes require manual adjustment. The
following steps apply to adjust most manually adjustable
brakes.
1.Jack up the trailer and secure it on adequate capacity
Figure 45. Hydraulic Brake Components
jack stands.
Hydraulic Brake Actuator
2.Be sure the wheel and brake drum rotate freely.
3.Remove the adjusting-hole cover from the adjusting slot
on the bottom of the brake backing plate.
4.With a screwdriver or standard adjusting tool, rotate the
starwheel of the adjuster assembly to expand the brake
The hydraulic brake actuator (Figure 46) is the mechanism
that activates the trailer’s brake system. This actuator
changes fluid power into mechanical power. Therefore, the
fluid level must be checked frequently to assure that the
brakes function properly.
shoes. Adjust the brake shoes out until the pressure of
the linings against the drum makes the wheel very difficult
to turn. Note: Your trailer maybe equipped with drop
spindle axles. See axle manual for your axle type. You
will need a modified adjusting tool for adjusting the brakes
in these axles. With drop spindle axles, a modified
adjusting tool with about an 80 degree angle should be
used.
5.Rotate the starwheel in the opposite direction until the
wheel turns freely with a slight drag.
6.Replace the adjusting-hole cover.
7.Repeat the above procedure on all brakes.
8. Lower the trailer to the ground.
PAGE 44 — MAYCO LS600 PUMP — OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #4 (9/15/11)
Failure to maintain proper fluid level in the actuator may
result in loss of braking action which could cause severe
property damage, injury or death.
HYDRAULIC
BRAKE FLUID
RESERVOIR
Figure 46. Trailer Actuator
WARNING - Actuator Fluid Level
LS600 PUMP — MAINTENANCE (TRAILER)
Periodically check the actuator mounting fasteners for
damage or loosening. Inspect the actuator for worn or damaged
parts. As you are towing your trailer, be aware of any changes
in braking quality. This could be an early warning of brake or
actuator malfunction and requires immediate
attention. Consult a certified brake specialist to make
necessary adjustment or repairs.
Adjustable Channel
Your trailer may be equipped with an adjustable channel
(Figure 47) that allows the coupler to be raised or lowered
to a desired height. Periodically check the channel bolts for
If trailer wheels are under water for a long period of
time, wheel bearings may fail. If this is the case, service
wheel bearings immediately.
The possibility exists of the wheels falling off, causing
equipment damage and severe bodily harm even death!
Replace bearings that have flat spots on rollers, broken
roller cages, rust or pitting. Always replace bearings
and cups in sets. The inner and outer bearings are to
be replaced at the same time.
Replace seals that have nicks, tears or wear.
damage or loosening.
Lubricate the bearings with a high quality EP-2
automotive wheel bearing grease.
OIL
SEAL
DANGER - Wheel Bearings
BEARING
CONE
BEARING
CUP
WHEEL
HUB
COTTER
PIN
Figure 47. Adjustable Channel
With Pintle Eye Coupler
Wheel Bearings (Hubs)
Wheel bearings (Figure 48) must be inspected and lubricated
once a year or 12,000 miles to insure safe operation of your
trailer.
If a trailer wheel bearing is immersed in water, it must be
Wheel Hub Adjustment
Every time the wheel hub is removed and the bearings are
reassembled, follow the steps below to check the wheel
bearings for free running and adjust.
Turn the hub slowly, by hand, while tightening the spindle
nut, until you can no longer turn the hub by hand.
replaced.
If the pump/trailer has not been used for an extended amount
of time, have the bearings inspected and packed more
Loosen the spindle nut just until you are able to turn it
(the spindle nut) by hand. Do not turn the hub while
the spindle nut is loose.
frequently, at least every six months and prior to use.
Install a new cotter pin through the spindle nut and
Follow the steps below to disassemble and service the
wheel bearings.
After removing the dust cap, cotter pin, spindle nut
and spindle washer, remove the hub and drum to
axle.
Check the adjustments. Both the hub and the spindle
nut should be able to move freely (the spindle nut
motion will be limited by the cotter pin).
inspect the bearings for wear and damage.
LUG
NUT
SPINDLE
WASHER
Figure 48. Wheel Hub Components
CASTLE
NUT
DUST
CAP
MAYCO LS600 PUMP — OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #4 (9/15/11) — PAGE 45
LS600 PUMP — MAINTENANCE (TRAILER)
Danger - Raising the Trailer
NEVER crawl under the trailer unless it is on firm and
level ground and resting on properly placed and secured
jack stands.
The possibility exists of the trailer falling thus causing
equipment damage and severe bodily harm even death!
DANGER - Trailer Inspection
When performing trailer inspection and maintenance
activities, you must jack up the trailer using jacks and
jack stands.
When jacking and using jack stands, place them so as
to clear wiring, brake lines, and suspension parts (i.e.,
springs, torsion bars). Place jacks and jack stands inside
of the perimeter strip on the supporting structure to which
the axles are attached.
Torsion Suspension
The mounting bracket (Figure 49) of the torsion suspension
assembly is bolted directly to the trailer frame. Except for
periodic inspection of the bracket’s fasteners to the trailer
frame, no other suspension maintenance is required on
the axles.
5/8”-18 X 2”
MOUNTING
BOLT
MOUNTING
BRACKET
SPINDLE
TORSION
ARM
TORSION
BAR
NYLOC NUT
GRADE C
Figure 49. Torsion Suspension
AXLE
TUBE
5/8”-18
WARNING - Trailer Impact
If the trailer is involved in an accident have it inspected
immediately by qualified personnel. In addition, the trailer
should be inspected annually for signs of wear or
deformations.
WARNING - Cracked or Broken Welds
Improper weld repair will lead to early failure of the trailer
structure and can cause serious injury or death.
DO NOT repair cracked or broken welds unless you
have a
the welds repaired by your dealer.
certified welder
perform the repair. If not, have
Danger - Trailer Welds
Broken or damaged welds can cause injury or severe
damage to your trailer and contents. Inspect all of the
welds for cracks or failure at least twice a year.
Danger - Worn or Defective Suspension
Worn or broken suspension parts can cause loss of
control, damage to equipment and severe bodily injury
even
death!
Check suspension regularly.
PAGE 46 — MAYCO LS600 PUMP — OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #4 (9/15/11)
LS600 PUMP — TRAILER SAFETY GUIDELINES
■
TRAILER SAFETY INFORMATION
Safety precautions should be followed at all times when
operating this equipment. Failure to read, understand and
follow the Operating Instructions could result in injury to
yourself and others. Loss of control of the trailer or tow
vehicle can result in death or serious injury.
Common Causes for Loss of Trailer
■
Driving too fast for the conditions (maximum speed
when towing a trailer is 55 m.p.h.).
■
Overloading the trailer or loading the trailer unevenly
■
Trailer improperly coupled to the hitch
■
No braking on trailer
■
Not maintaining proper tire pressure
■
Not keeping lug nuts tight
■
Not properly maintaining the trailer structure.
■
Ensure machine is towed level to tow vehicle.
Trailer Towing Guidelines
■
Recheck the load tiedowns to make sure the load will
not shift during towing.
■
Before towing, check coupling, safety chain, safety
brake, tires, wheels and lights.
■
Check the lug nuts or bolts for tightness.
■
Check coupler tightness after towing 50 miles.
■
Use your mirrors to verify that you have room to change
lanes or pull into traffic.
■
Use your turn signals well in advance. Allow plenty of
stopping space for your trailer and tow vehicle.
■
Allow plenty of stopping space for your trailer and tow
vehicle.
■
DO NOT drive so fast that the trailer begins to sway
due to speed.
ALWAYS use lower gears for climbing and descending
grades.
■
DO NOT ride the brakes while descending grades, they
may get so hot that they stop working. Then you will
potentially have a runaway tow vehicle and trailer.
■
To conserve fuel, don’t use full throttle to climb a hill.
Instead, build speed on the approach.
■
Slow down for bumps in the road. Take your foot off the
brake when crossing the bump.
■
DO NOT brake while in a curve unless absolutely necessary.
Instead, slow down before you enter the curve
and power through the curve. This way, the towing vehicle
remains in charge.
■
DO NOT apply the brakes to correct extreme trailer swaying.
Continued pulling of the trailer, and even slight
acceleration, will provide a stabilizing force.
■
Anticipate the trailer “swaying.” Swaying is the trailer
reaction to the air pressure wave caused by passing
trucks and buses. Continued pulling of the trailer
provides a stabilizing force to correct swaying. DO NOT
apply the brakes to correct trailer swaying.
■
Use lower gear when driving down steep or long grades.
Use the engine and transmission as a brake. Do not
ride the brakes, as they can overheat and become
ineffective.
■
Be aware of your trailer height, especially when
approaching roofed areas and around trees.
■
Make regular stops, about once each hour. Confirm that:
A. Coupler is secure to the hitch and is locked.
B. Electrical connectors are secure.
C. There is appropriate slack in the safety chains.
D. There is appropriate slack in the breakaway switch
pullpin cable.
E. Tires are not visibly low on pressure.
■
Allow plenty of room for passing. A rule of thumb is that
the passing distance with a trailer is 4 times the passing
distance without the trailer.
■
Shift your automatic transmission into a lower gear for
city driving.
MAYCO LS600 PUMP — OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #4 (9/15/11) — PAGE 47
WARNING - Drive Safely
Driving too fast in severe road conditions can result in loss of
control and cause death or serious injury.
Decrease your speed as road, weather and lighting conditions
deteriorate.
ALWAYS check for local trailer-tow speed limits in your area.
LS600 PUMP — TRAILER SAFETY GUIDELINES
CAUTION - Local Towing Regulations
Check with your county or state safety towing
regulations department before towing your trailer.
Driving Conditions
When towing a trailer, you will have decreased acceleration,
increased stopping distance, and increased turning radius
(which means you must make wider turns to keep from
hitting curbs, vehicles, and anything else that is on the
inside corner). In addition, you will need a longer distance
to pass, due to slower acceleration and increased length.
■
Be alert for slippery conditions. You are more likely to
Proper selection and condition of the coupler and hitch
are essential to safely towing your trailer. A loss of
coupling may result in death or serious injury.
• Be sure the hitch load rating is equal to or greater
than the load rating of the coupler
• Be sure the hitch size matches the coupler size
• Observe the hitch for wear, corrosion and cracks
before coupling. Replace worn, corroded or cracked
hitch components before coupling the trailer to the
tow vehicle
Be sure the hitch components are tight before coupling
the trailer to the tow vehicle.
be affected by slippery road surfaces when driving a
tow vehicle with a trailer, than driving a tow vehicle
without a trailer.
■
Check rearview mirrors frequently to observe the trailer
and traffic.
■
NEVER drive faster than what is safe.
WARNING - Transporting Personnel
DO NOT transport people on the trailer. The transport of people
puts their lives at risk and may be illegal.
Coupling to the Tow Vehicle
Follow all of the safety precautions and instructions in this
manual to ensure safety of persons, equipment, and
An improperly coupled trailer can result in death or serious
injury.
DO NOT move the trailer until:
• The coupler is secured and locked to hitch
• The safety chains are secured to the tow vehicle
• The trailer jack(s) are fully retracted
DO NOT tow the trailer on the road until:
• Tires and wheels are checked
• The trailer brakes are checked
• The breakaway switch is connected to the tow vehicle
• The load is secured to the trailer
• The trailer lights are connected and checked
satisfactory life of the trailer. Always use an adequate tow
vehicle and hitch. If the vehicle or hitch is not properly
selected and matched to the Gross Vehicle Weight Rating
(GVWR) of your trailer, you can cause an accident that
could lead to death or serious injury.
If you already have a tow vehicle, know your vehicle tow
rating and make certain the trailer’s rated
capacity is less than or equal to the tow vehicle’s rated
towing capacity. If you already have (or plan to buy) a
trailer, make certain that the tow rating of the tow vehicle
is equal to or greater than that of the trailer.
Use of a hitch with a load rating less than the load rating
of the trailer can result in loss of control and may lead to
death or serious injury.
Use of a tow vehicle with a towing capacity less than the
load rating of the trailer can result in loss of control, and
may lead to death or serious injury.
Be sure your hitch and tow vehicle are rated for the Gross
Vehicle Weight Rating of your trailer.
WARNING - Coupler Selection/Condition
WARNING - Coupler Connection
DANGER - Hitch/Tow Vehicle Load Rating
The trailer VIN tag contains the critical safety
information for the use of your trailer. Again, be sure your
hitch and tow vehicle are rated for the Gross Vehicle Weight
Rating of your trailer.
PAGE 48 — MAYCO LS600 PUMP — OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #4 (9/15/11)
LS600 PUMP — TRAILER SAFETY GUIDELINES
Reporting Safety Defects
If you believe that your vehicle has a defect that could
cause a crash or could cause injury or death, you should
immediately inform the National Highway Traffic Safety
Administration (NHTSA) in addition to notifying us.
If NHTSA receives similar complaints, it may open an
investigation, and if it finds that a safety defect exists in a
group of vehicles, it may order a recall and remedy
campaign. However, NHTSA cannot become involved in
individual problems between you, your dealer, or us.
To contact NHTSA, you may either call the Auto Safety
Hotline toll-free at 1-800-424-9393 (or 366-0123 in the
Washington D.C. area) or write to: NHTSA, U.S. Department
of Transportation, Washington, DC 20590. You can also
obtain other information about motor vehicle safety from
the Hotline.
Inoperable Brakes, Lights or Mirrors
Be sure that the brakes and all of the lights on your trailer
are functioning properly before towing your trailer. Check
the trailer taillights by turning on your tow vehicle headlights.
Check the trailer brake lights by having someone step on
the tow vehicle brake pedal while you look at trailer lights.
Do the same thing to check the turn signal lights. (See
Trailer Wiring Diagram section in this manual.)
Trailer Towing Tips
Driving a vehicle with a trailer in tow is vastly different from
driving the same vehicle without a trailer in tow.
Acceleration, maneuverability and braking are all diminished
with a trailer in tow.
It takes longer to get up to speed, you need more room to
turn and pass, and more distance to stop when towing a
trailer. You will need to spend time adjusting to the different
feel and maneuverability of the tow vehicle with a loaded
trailer.
Because of the significant differences in all aspects of
maneuverability when towing a trailer, the hazards and risks
of injury are also much greater than when driving without a
trailer. You are responsible for keeping your vehicle and
trailer in control, and for all the damage that is caused if
you lose control of your vehicle and trailer.
As you did when learning to drive an automobile, find an
open area with little or no traffic for your first practice
trailering. Of course, before you start towing the trailer,
you must
follow all of the instructions for inspection, testing, loading
and coupling. Also, before you start towing, adjust the
mirrors so you can see the trailer as well as the area to the
rear of it.
Drive slowly at first, 5 mph or so, and turn the wheel to get
Standard mirrors usually do not provide adequate visibility
for viewing traffic to the sides and rear a towed trailer. You
must provide mirrors that allow you to safely observe
approaching traffic.
WARNING - Checking Taillights/Brakelights
Improper electrical connection between the tow vehicle
and the trailer will result in inoperable lights and electric
brakes, and can lead to collision.
Before each tow:
•
Check that the taillights, brake lights and turn
signals work.
•
Check that the electric brakes work by operating the
brake controller inside the tow vehicle.
the feel of how the tow vehicle and trailer combination
responds. Next, make some right and left hand turns. Watch
in your side mirrors to see how the trailer follows the tow
vehicle. Turning with a trailer attached requires more room.
Stop the rig a few times from speeds no greater than
10 mph. If your trailer is equipped with brakes, try using
different combinations of trailer/electric brake and tow
vehicle brake. Note the effect that the trailer brakes have
when they are the only brakes used. When properly
adjusted, the trailer brakes will come on just before the tow
vehicle brakes.
It will take practice to learn how to back up a tow vehicle
with a trailer attached. Take it slow. Before backing up, get
out of the tow vehicle and look behind the trailer to make
sure that there are no obstacles.
MAYCO LS600 PUMP — OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #4 (9/15/11) — PAGE 49
LS600 PUMP — TRAILER SAFETY GUIDELINES
Some drivers place their hands at the bottom of the steering
wheel, and while the tow vehicle is in reverse, “think” of the
hands as being on the top of the wheel. When the hands
move to the right (counterclockwise, as you would do to
turn the tow vehicle to the left when moving forward), the
rear of the trailer moves to the right. Conversely, rotating
the steering wheel clockwise with your hands at the bottom
of the wheel will move the rear of the trailer to the left while
backing up.
If you are towing a bumper hitch rig, be careful not to allow
the trailer to turn too much because it will hit the rear of the
tow vehicle. To straighten the rig, either pull forward or turn
the steering wheel in the opposite direction.
Trailer VIN Tag
Figure 50 below is a sample of the Vehicle
Identification Number (VIN) Tag which is typically located
on the left front of the trailer. See Figure 51.
SAFETY WARNING LABELS ON YOUR TRAILER
PSIC: The tire pressure (Pounds per Square Inch)
measured when
VIN: The Vehicle Identification Number.
EMPTY WEIGHT: Some information that comes with the
trailer (such as the Manufacturer’s Statement of Origin) is
not a reliable source for “empty” or “net” weight. The shipping
documents list average or standard weights and your trailer
may be equipped with options.
To determine the “empty” or “net” weight of your trailer, weigh
it on an axle scale. To find the weight of the trailer using an
axle scale, you must know the axle weights of your tow
vehicle without the trailer coupled. Some of the trailer
weight will be transferred from the trailer to the tow vehicle
axles, and an axle scale weighs all axles, including the
tow vehicle axles.
Cold.
Figure 50. Vehicle VIN Tag
The trailer VIN Tag contains the following critical safety
information for the use of your trailer.
GAWR: The maximum gross weight that an axle can
support. It is the lowest of axle, wheel, or tire rating.
Usually, the tire or wheel rating is lower than the axle rating,
and determines GAWR.
GVWR: The maximum allowable gross weight of the trailer
and its contents. The gross weight of the trailer includes
the weight of the trailer and all of the items within it (such
as the pump, and other items). GVWR is sometimes
referred to as GTWR (Gross Trailer Weight Rating), or MGTW
(Maximum Gross Trailer Weight). GVWR, GTWR and
MGTW are all the same rating.
The sum total of the GAWR for all trailer axles may be less
than the GVWR for the trailer, because some of the trailer
load is to be carried by the tow vehicle, rather than by the
trailer axle(s). The total weight of the cargo and trailer must
not exceed the GVWR, and the load on an axle must not
exceed its GAWR.
Figure 51. VIN Tag Location
PAGE 50 — MAYCO LS600 PUMP — OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #4 (9/15/11)
LS600 PUMP — TRAILER SAFETY GUIDELINES
Tow Vehicle
The towing hitch attached to your tow vehicle must have a
capacity equal to or greater than the load rating of the trailer
you intend to tow. The hitch capacity must also be matched
to the tow vehicle capacity. Your vehicle dealer can provide
and install the proper hitch on your tow vehicle.
Safety Chains
If the coupler connection comes loose, the safety chains
can keep the trailer attached to the tow vehicle. With
properly rigged safety chains, it is possible to keep the
tongue of the trailer from digging into the road pavement,
even if the coupler-to-hitch connection comes apart.
Suspension System
Sway bars, shock absorbers, heavy duty springs, heavy
duty tires and other suspension components may be
required to sufficiently tow the trailer and pump.
Brake Controller
For trailers equipped with electric brakes, the electric brake
controller is part of the tow vehicle and is essential in the
operation of the electric brakes on the trailer. The brake
controller is not the same as the safety breakaway brake
system that may be equipped on the trailer.
Side View Mirrors
The size of the trailer that is being towed and your state
law regulations determine the size of the mirrors. However,
some states prohibit extended mirrors on a tow vehicle,
except while a trailer is actually being towed. In this
Trailer Lighting (and Braking) Connector
A device that connects electrical power from the tow vehicle
to the trailer. Electricity is used to turn on brake lights,
running lights, and turn signals as required. In addition, if
your trailer has a separate braking system, the electrical
connector will also supply power to the brakes from the
tow vehicle.
Breakaway System
If the trailer coupler connection comes loose, the breakaway
system can actuate emergency electric or hydraulic brakes
depending on the type of actuator on the trailer. The
breakaway cable must be rigged to the tow vehicle with
appropriate slack that will activate the system if the coupler
connection comes loose.
situation, detachable extended mirrors are necessary.
Check with your dealer or the appropriate state agency for
mirror requirements.
Heavy Duty Flasher
Jackstand
A device on the trailer that is used to raise and lower the
coupler. The jack is sometimes called the “landing gear” or
the “tongue jack”.
A Heavy Duty Flasher is an electrical component that may
be required when your trailer turn signal lights are attached
to the tow vehicle flasher circuit.
Electrical Connector
An Electrical Connector connects the light and brake
systems on the trailer to the light and brake controls on the
towing vehicle.
Emergency Flares and Emergency Triangle Reflectors
It is wise to carry these warning devices even if you are
not towing a trailer. It is particularly important to have
these when towing a trailer because the hazard flashers of
your towing vehicle will not operate for as long a period of
time when the battery is running both the trailer lights and
tow vehicle lights.
An improperly coupled trailer can result in death or
serious injury.
DO NOT move the trailer until:
• The coupler is secured and locked to hitch;
• The safety chains are secured to the tow vehicle
• The trailer jack(s) are fully retracted.
DO NOT tow the trailer on the road until:
• Tires and wheels are checked;
• The trailer brakes are checked;
• The breakaway switch is connected to the tow vehicle;
• The load is secured to the trailer
• The trailer lights are connected and checked.
WARNING
MAYCO LS600 PUMP — OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #4 (9/15/11) — PAGE 51
LS600 PUMP — TRAILER SAFETY GUIDELINES
Coupler Types
The trailer is shipped from the factory with a 2-inch ball
coupler.
Ball Hitch Coupler
A ball hitch coupler (Figure 52) connects to a ball that is
located on or under the rear bumper of tow vehicle. This
system of coupling a trailer to a tow vehicle is sometimes
referred to as “bumper pull.”
A ball hitch trailer may be fitted with a tongue jack that can
raise and lower the coupler. The tongue jack is mounted to
the A-frame (front, or tongue) part of the trailer. By rotating
the jack handle clockwise, the jack will extend and raise
the tongue of the trailer.
The load rating of the coupler and the necessary ball size
are listed on the trailer tongue. You must provide a hitch
and ball for your tow vehicle where the load rating of the
hitch and ball is equal to or greater than that of your trailer.
Also, the ball size must be the same as the coupler size.
If the hitch ball is too small, too large, is underrated, is
loose or is worn, the trailer can come loose from the tow
vehicle and may cause death or serious injury.
THE TOW VEHICLE, HITCH AND BALL MUST HAVE A
RATED TOWING CAPACITY EQUAL TO OR GREATER
THAN THE TRAILER
(GVWR). IT IS ESSENTIAL THAT THE HITCH BALL BE
OF THE SAME SIZE AS THE COUPLER.
The ball size and load rating (capacity) are marked on the
ball; hitch capacity is marked on the hitch.
Gross Vehicle Weight Rating
When replacing a ball, the load rating must
match or exceed the GVWR of the trailer.
Figure 52. Ball Hitch Coupler
Adjustable Tongue
Before each tow, coat the ball with a thin layer of automotive
bearing grease to reduce wear and ensure proper operation.
Check the locking device that secures the coupler to the
ball for proper operation.
If you see or feel evidence of wear, such as flat spots,
deformations, pitting or corrosion, on the ball or coupler,
immediately have your dealer inspect them to determine
the proper action to prevent possible failure of the ball and
coupler system. All bent or broken coupler parts must be
replaced before towing the trailer.
The coupler handle lever must be able to rotate freely and
automatically snap into the latched position. Oil the pivot
points, sliding surfaces, and spring ends with SAE 30W
Coupler-to-hitch mismatch can result in uncoupling, leading to death
or serious injury.
Be sure the LOAD RATING of the hitch ball is equal or greater than
the load rating of the coupler.
Be sure the SIZE of the hitch ball matches the size of the ball
coupler.
motor oil. Keep the ball socket and latch mechanism clean.
Dirt or contamination can prevent proper operation of the
latching mechanism.
Before coupling the tow vehicle to the trailer,
be sure the size and rating of hitch ball
match the size and rating of the coupler.
Hitch balls and couplers are marked with their
size and rating.
WARNING - Hitch Ball Load Rating
PAGE 52 — MAYCO LS600 PUMP — OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #4 (9/15/11)
2-INCH
TRAILER
COUPLER
2-INCH
BALL
TOW
VEHICLE
LS600 PUMP — TRAILER SAFETY GUIDELINES
WARNING - Defective Hitch Ball
A worn, cracked or corroded hitch ball can fail while towing, and may
result in death or serious injury.
Before coupling trailer, inspect the hitch ball for wear, corrosion and
cracks.
Replace worn or damaged hitch ball.
WARNING - Uncoupled Hitch Ball
A
loose hitchball nut can result in uncoupling, leading to death or
serious injury.
Be sure the hitch ball is tight to the hitch before coupling the trailer.
Rock the ball to make sure it is tightened to the hitch,
and visually check that the hitch ball nut is solid against
the lock washer and hitch frame.
Wipe the inside and outside of the coupler. Clean and
visually inspect it for cracks and deformations. Feel
the inside of the coupler for worn spots and pits.
Be sure the coupler is secured tightly to the tongue of
the trailer. All coupler fasteners must be visibly solid
against the trailer frame.
The bottom surface of the coupler must be above the
top of the hitch ball. Use the tongue jackstand to
support the trailer tongue. Wood or concrete blocks
may also be used.
Coupling the Trailer to the Tow Vehicle (Ball Coupler)
Lubricate the hitch ball and the inside of the coupler
with a thin layer of automotive bearing grease.
Figure 53. Ball Hitch Coupling Mechanism
Lower the trailer (Figure 53) until the coupler fully
engages the hitch ball.
Engage the coupler locking mechanism. In the engaged
position, the locking mechanism securely holds the
coupler to the hitch ball.
Insert a pin or lock through the hole in the locking
mechanism.
Be sure the coupler is all the way on the hitch ball and
the locking mechanism is engaged. A properly engaged
locking mechanism will allow the coupler to raise the
rear of the tow vehicle. Using the trailer jackstand,
verify that you can raise the rear of the tow vehicle by
1-inch after the coupler is locked to the hitch.
Lower the trailer so that its entire tongue weight is held
by the hitch.
Raise the jackstand to a height where it will not interfere
with the road.
Slowly back up the tow vehicle so that the hitch ball is
near or aligned under the coupler.
Using the jackstand at the front of trailer (tongue), turn
the jackstand crank handle to raise the trailer. If the
ball coupler does not line up with the hitch ball, adjust
the position of the tow vehicle.
Open the coupler locking mechanism. Ball couplers
have a locking mechanism with an internal moving
piece and an outside handle. In the open position, the
coupler is able to drop fully onto the hitch ball.
MAYCO LS600 PUMP — OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #4 (9/15/11) — PAGE 53
Overloading can damage the tongue jack.
DO NOT use the tongue jack to raise the
tow vehicle more than 1 inch.
If the coupler cannot be secured to the hitch ball, do
not tow the trailer. Call your dealer for assistance. Lower
the trailer so that its entire tongue weight is held by the
hitch and continue retracting the jack to its fully retracted
position.
LS600 PUMP — TRAILER SAFETY GUIDELINES
Attaching Safety Chain
TOW
VEHICLE
Breakaway Brake System
If the coupler or hitch fails, a properly connected and
working breakaway brake system (Figure 55) will apply the
hydraulic brakes on the trailer. The safety chains will keep
the tow vehicle attached and as the brakes are applied at
the trailer’s axles, the trailer/tow vehicle combination will
come to a controlled stop.
TRAILER
TONGUE
IMPORTANT!
SAFETY CHAIN
MASTER LINK
Figure 54. Safety Chain Arrangement
for a Bumper Pull Trailer (Ball Hitch)
Visually inspect the safety chains and hooks for wear
CROSS BOTH
SAFETY CHAINS
or damage. Replace worn or damaged safety chains
and hooks before towing.
Attach the safety chains so that they:
A.Cross underneath the coupler. See Figure 54.
B.Loop around a frame member of the tow vehicle or
holes provided in the hitch system (DO NOT attach
Breakaway Cable Surge Brake System
The breakaway brake system includes a brake cable
connected to the tow vehicle on one end and to the
emergency brake lever located on the hydraulic actuator
on the other end.
them to an interchangeable part of the hitch
assembly).
C.Have enough slack to permit tight turns, but not be
close to the road surface, so if the trailer uncouples,
the safety chains can hold the tongue up above the
road.
WARNING - Safety Chains Rigging
Improper rigging of the safety chains can result in loss of
control of the trailer and tow vehicle, leading to death or
serious injury, if the trailer uncouples from the tow vehicle.
• Fasten chains to frame of tow vehicle. DO NOT fasten
chains to any part of the hitch unless the hitch has
holes or loops specifically for that purpose.
•
Cross chains underneath
enough slack to permit turning and to hold tongue up,
if the trailer comes loose.
hitch and coupler with
An ineffective breakaway brake system can result in a
runaway trailer, leading to death or serious injury, if the
coupler or ball hitch fails.
Connect the breakaway cable to the tow vehicle; and NOT
to the hitch, ball or support.
Before towing the trailer, test the function of the breakaway
brake system. If the breakaway brake system is not
working, DO NOT tow the trailer. Have it serviced or
repaired.
Connect Cable to
Tow Vehicle
Hydraulic Actuator
Breakaway Lever
Figure 55. Breakaway Brake System
WARNING - Brakeaway Cable
DO NOT tow the trailer with the breakaway
brake system ON because the brakes will
overheat which can result in permanent brake
failure.
Replace the breakaway brake battery (if
equipped) at intervals specified by
manufacturer.
PAGE 54 — MAYCO LS600 PUMP — OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #4 (9/15/11)
LS600 PUMP — TRAILER SAFETY GUIDELINES
Connecting Trailer Lights
Connect the trailer lights to the tow vehicle’s electrical
system using the electric connectors at the front of the
trailer (tongue). Refer to the wiring diagram shown in the
trailer wiring diagram section of this manual. Before towing
the trailer check for the following:
Running lights (turn on tow vehicle headlights).
Brake Lights (step on tow vehicle brake pedal).
TIRE SAFETY
Unsafe Tires, Lug Nuts or Wheels
Trailer tires and wheels are more likely to fail than car tires
and wheels because they carry a heavier load. Therefore,
it is essential to inspect the trailer tires before each tow.
If a tire has a bald spot, bulge, cuts, is showing any cords,
or is cracked, replace the tire before towing. If a tire has
uneven tread wear, take the trailer to a dealer service center
Backup Lights (place tow vehicle gear shift in reverse).
Turn Signals (activate tow vehicle directional signal
lever).
WARNING - Improper Electrical Connections
Improper electrical connection between the tow vehicle
and the trailer will result in inoperable lights and electric
brakes, and can lead to collision.
Before each tow:
Check that the taillights, brake lights and turn signals
work
Check that the electric brakes work by operating the
brake controller inside the tow vehicle.
for diagnosis.
Uneven tread wear can be caused by tire imbalance, axle
misalignment or incorrect inflation.
Tires with too little tread will not provide adequate tracking
on wet roadways and can result in loss of control, leading
to death or serious injury.
Improper tire pressure causes an unstable trailer and can
result in a tire blowout and loss of control. Therefore, before
each tow you must also check the tire pressure. Tire
pressure must be checked when tires are cold.
Allow 3 hours cool-down after driving as much as 1 mile at
40 m.p.h. before checking tire pressure. NOTE: Trailer tires
will be inflated to higher pressures than passenger vehicle
Uncoupling the Ball Hitch
Follow these steps to uncouple ball hitch from tow vehicle:
tires.
Since trailer wheels and lug nuts (or bolts) are subjected to
greater side loads than automobile wheels, they are more
Block trailer tires to prevent the trailer from rolling,
before jacking the trailer up.
Disconnect the electrical connector.
Disconnect the breakaway brake switch cable. Promptly
replace the pullpin in the switchbox.
Before extending jackstand, make certain the ground
surface below the jackstand foot will support the tongue
load.
prone to loosen. Before each tow, check to make sure
they are tight.
The proper tightness (torque) for lug nuts is listed in the lug
nut tightening section of this manual. Use a torque wrench
to tighten the lug nuts. If you do not have a torque wrench,
use a lug wrench (from your tow vehicle) and tighten the
nuts as much as you can. Then have a service garage or
trailer dealer tighten the lug nuts to the proper torque.
Rotate the jackstand handle (or crank) clockwise. This
will slowly extend the jack and transfer the weight of
the trailer tongue to the jack.
MAYCO LS600 PUMP — OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #4 (9/15/11) — PAGE 55
WARNING - Lug Nut Tightening
Metal creep between the wheel rim and lug nuts will
cause rim to loosen and could result in a wheel coming
off, leading to death or serious injury.
Tighten lug nuts before each tow.
LS600 PUMP — TRAILER SAFETY GUIDELINES
Lug nuts are also prone to loosen after first being
assembled. When driving a new trailer (or after wheels
have been
remounted), check to make sure they are tight after the
first 10, 25 and 50 miles of driving and before each tow
thereafter.
Failure to perform this check can result in a wheel parting
from the trailer and a crash, leading to death or serious
injury.
Determining Load Limit of Trailer
Determining the load limits of a trailer includes more than
understanding the load limits of the tires alone. On all
trailers there is a Federal certification/VIN label that is
located on the forward half of the left (road) side of the unit.
This certification/VIN label will indicate the trailer’s Gross
Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR). This is the most weight
the fully loaded trailer can weigh. It will also provide the
Gross Axle Weight Rating (GAWR). This is the most a the
axle can weigh.
WARNING - Lug Nut Loosening
There is a vehicle placard (Figure 56) located in the same
Lug nuts are prone to loosen after initial installation,
which can lead to death or serious injury.
Check lug nuts for tightness on a new trailer or when
wheel(s) have been remounted after the first 10, 25 and
50 miles of driving.
location as the certification label described above. This
placard provides tire and loading information. In addition,
this placard will show a statement regarding maximum
cargo capacity.
WARNING - Improper Lug Nut Torque
Improper lug nut torque can cause a wheel parting from
the trailer, leading to death or serious injury.
Be sure lug nuts are tight before each tow.
TIRE
FRONT
REAR
SPARE
TIRE AND LOADING INFORMATION
The weight of cargo should never exceed XXX kg. Or XXX lbs
SIZECOLD TIRE PRESSURE
SEE OWNER’S
MANUAL FOR
ADDITIONAL
INFORMATION
.
WARNING- Tire Pressure
Improper tire pressure can result in a blowout and loss
of control, which can lead to death or serious injury.
Be sure tires are inflated to pressure indicated on side
wall before towing trailer.
Figure 56. Tire and Loading Information
Placard
If additional work items (hoses, tools, clamps etc.) are going
to be added to the trailer, be sure they are distributed evenly
to prevent overloading front to back and side to side. Heavy
items should be placed low and as close to the axle
positions as reasonable. Too many items on one side may
overload a tire.
Excessive loads and/or underinflation cause tire
overloading and, as a result, abnormal tire flexing occurs.
This situation can generate an excessive amount of heat
within the tire. Excessive heat may lead to tire failure. It is
the air pressure that enables a tire to support the load, so
proper inflation is critical. The proper air pressure may be
found on the certification/VIN label and/or on the Tire
and Loading Information placard. This value should never
exceed the maximum cold inflation pressure stamped on
the tire.
PAGE 56 — MAYCO LS600 PUMP — OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #4 (9/15/11)
LS600 PUMP — TRAILER SAFETY GUIDELINES
Step 1.
Locate the statement, “The weight of cargo should never
exceed XXX kg or XXX lbs.,” on your vehicle’s
Tire and Loading Information placard (Figure 56). This figure
equals the available amount of equipment load capacity.
Step 2.
Determine the weight of the equipment being loaded on the
tow vehicle. That weight may not safely exceed the available
equipment load capacity. The trailer’s Tire Information
Placard is attached adjacent to or near the trailer’s VIN
(Certification) label at the left front of the trailer.
Determining Load Limit of Tow Vehicle
Step 1.
Locate the statement, “The combined weight of
occupants and cargo should never exceed XXX lbs.,” on
your vehicle’s placard.
Step 2.
Determine the combined weight of the driver and
passengers who will be riding in your vehicle.
Step 3.
Subtract the combined weight of the driver and
passengers from XXX kilograms or XXX pounds.
Step 4.
The resulting figure equals the available amount of cargo and
luggage capacity. For example, if the “XXX” amount equals
1400 lbs. and there will be five 150 lb.
passengers in your vehicle, the amount of available cargo and
luggage capacity is 650 lbs. (1400-750 (5 x 150) = 650 lbs.).
Studies of tire safety show that maintaining proper tire
pressure, observing tire and vehicle load limits (not carrying
more weight in your vehicle than your tires or vehicle can
safely handle), avoiding road hazards and inspecting tires
for cuts, slashes and other irregularities are the most
important things you can do to avoid tire failure, such as
tread separation or blowout and flat tires. These actions,
along with other care and maintenance activities, can also:
Improve vehicle handling
Help protect you and others from avoidable
breakdowns and accidents.
Improve fuel economy
Increase the tire life
Use the information contained in this section to make tire
safety a regular part of your vehicle maintenance routine.
Recognize that the time you spend is minimal compared
with the inconvenience and safety consequences of a flat
tire or other tire failure.
Tire Fundamentals
Federal law requires tire manufacturers to place
standardized information on the sidewall of all tires (Figure
57). This information identifies and describes the
fundamental characteristics of the tire and also provides a
tire identification number for safety standard certification
and in case of a recall.
Step 5.
Determine the combined weight of luggage and cargo being
loaded on the vehicle. That weight may not safely
exceed the available cargo and luggage capacity
calculated in Step 4.
If your vehicle will be towing a trailer, load from your trailer
will be transferred to your vehicle. Consult the tow vehicle’s
manual to determine how this weight transfer reduces the
available cargo and luggage capacity of your vehicle.
Figure 57. Standard Tire Sidewall Information
MAYCO LS600 PUMP — OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #4 (9/15/11) — PAGE 57
LS600 PUMP — TRAILER SAFETY GUIDELINES
P:The “P” indicates the tire is for passenger vehicles.
Next number:This three-digit number gives the width in
millimeters of the tire from sidewall edge to sidewall edge.
In general, the larger the number, the wider the tire.
U.S. DOT Tire Identification Number: This begins with
the letters “DOT” and indicates that the tire meets all federal
standards. The next two numbers or letters are the plant
code where it was manufactured, and the last four numbers
represent the week and year the tire was built. For example,
Next number:This two-digit number, known as the
aspect ratio, gives the tire’s ratio of height to width. Numbers
of 70 or lower indicate a short sidewall for improved steering
response and better overall handling on dry pavement.
P:The “R” stands for radial. Radial ply construction of
tireshas been the industry standard for the past 20
years.
Next number:This two-digit number is the wheel or rim
diameter in inches. If you change your wheel size, you will
have to purchase new tires to match the new wheel
diameter.
Next number:This two- or three-digit number is the tire’s
load index. It is a measurement of how much weight each
tire can support. You may find this information in your
owner’s manual. If not, contact a local tire dealer. Note: You
may not find this information on all tires because it is not
required by law.
M+S:The “M+S” or “M/S” indicates that the tire
has some mud and snow capability. Most radial tires have
these markings; hence, they have some mud and snow
capability.
Speed Rating: The speed rating denotes the speed at
which a tire is designed to be driven for extended periods
of time. The ratings range from 99 miles per hour (mph) to
186 mph. These ratings are listed in Table 7. Note: You may
not find this information on all tires because it is not required
by law.
gnitaRdeepS.6elbaT
gnitaRretteLgnitaRdeepS
Qhpm99
Rhpm601
Shpm211
Thpm811
Uhpm421
Hhpm031
Vhpm941
Whpm*861
Yhpm*681
the numbers 3197 means the 31st week of 1997. The other
numbers are marketing codes used at the manufacturer’s
discretion. This information is used to contact consumers
if a tire defect requires a recall.
Tire Ply Composition and Materials Used: The number
of plies indicates the number of layers of rubber-coated
fabric in the tire. In general, the greater the number of plies,
the more weight a tire can support. Tire manufacturers also
must indicate the materials in the tire, which include steel,
nylon, polyester, and others.
Maximum Load Rating: This number indicates the
maximum load in kilograms and pounds that can be carried
by the tire.
Maximum Permissible Inflation Pressure: This number
is the greatest amount of air pressure that should ever be
put in the tire under normal driving conditions.
Uniform Tire Quality Grading Standards (UTQGS)
Treadwear Number:This number indicates the tire’s
wear rate. The higher the treadwear number is, the longer it
should take for the tread to wear down. For example, a tire
graded 400 should last twice as long as a tire graded 200.
Traction Letter:This letter indicates a tire’s ability to
stop on wet pavement. A higher graded tire should allow
you to stop your car on wet roads in a shorter distance
than a tire with a lower grade. Traction is graded from highest
to lowest as “AA”,”A”, “B”, and “C”.
Temperature Letter: This letter indicates a tire’s resistance
to heat. The temperature grade is for a tire that is inflated
properly and not overloaded. Excessive speed,
underinflation or excessive loading, either separately or in
combination, can cause heat build-up and possible tire
failure. From highest to lowest, a tire’s resistance to heat is
graded as “A”, “B”, or “C”.
PAGE 58 — MAYCO LS600 PUMP — OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #4 (9/15/11)
LS600 PUMP — TRAILER SAFETY GUIDELINES
WEAR PATTERNSOLUTION
CAUSE
Center Wear
Over Inflation
Adjust pressure to
particular load per
tire manufacturer.
Edge WearUnder Inflation
Make sure load does
not exceed axle rating.
Align wheels.
Side Wear
Adjust pressure to
particular load per
tire manufacturer.
Loss of chamber
or overloading.
Toe Wear
Incorrect toe-in
Align wheels.
Cupping
Out-of balance
Check bearing adjustment and balance tires.
Flat Spots
Wheel lockup &
tire skidding.
Avoid sudden stops
when possible and
adjust brakes.
TABLE 7 TIRE WEAR TROUBLESHOOTING
Reference Figure 58 for additional tire information for light
trucks.
Make sure your tire valves have valve caps.
ALWAYS check tire pressure on tow vehicle and trailer
before towing. Check tire pressure at least once a
month.
DO NOT overload tow vehicle. Check the tire
information and loading placard for safe allowable tire
loading conditions.
Tire Repair
The proper repair of a punctured tire requires a plug for the
hole and a patch for the area inside the tire that surrounds
the puncture hole. Punctures through the tread can be
repaired if they are not too large, but punctures to the
sidewall
from the rim to be properly inspected before being plugged
Figure 58. UTQGS Tire Information
Tires for light trucks have other markings besides those
found on the sidewalls of passenger tires.
LT: The “LT” indicates the tire is for light trucks or trailers.
and patched.
Replacing Worn or Damaged Tires
Replace the tire before towing the trailer if the tire treads
have less than 1/16 inch depth or the telltale bands are
visible. Check inflation pressure weekly during use to insure
ST: An “ST” is an indication the tire is for trailer use only.
Max. Load Dual kg (lbs) at kPa (psi) Cold: This information
indicates the maximum load and tire pressure when the
tire is used as a dual, that is, when four tires are put on
each rear axle (a total of six or more tires on the vehicle).
Max. Load Single kg (lbs) at kPa (psi) Cold
the maximum tire life and tread wear. A bubble, cut or
bulge in a side wall can result in a tire blowout. Inspect
both side walls of each tire for any bubble, cut or bulge;
and replace a damaged tire before towing the trailer.
Table 8 below will help pinpoint the causes and solutions of
tire wear problems.
This information indicates the maximum load and tire
pressure when the tire is used as a single.
should not be repaired
. Tires must be removed
Load Range
This information identifies the tire’s load-carrying capabilities
and its inflation limits.
Tire Safety Tips
Slow down if you have to go over a pothole or other
object in the road.
DO NOT run over curbs or other foreign objects in the
roadway, and try not to strike the curb when parking.
Check tire inflation pressure weekly during use to insure
the maximum tire life and tread wear.
DO NOT bleed air from tires when they are hot.
Inspect tires for uneven wear patterns on the tread,
cracks, foreign objects, or other signs of wear or
trauma.
Remove bits of glass and foreign objects wedged in
the tread.
MAYCO LS600 PUMP — OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #4 (9/15/11) — PAGE 59
LS600 PUMP — TRAILER SAFETY GUIDELINES
WARNING - Flying Objects
Lug Nut Torque Requirements
It is extremely important to apply and maintain proper wheel
ALWAYS
removing or installing force fitted parts
DO NOT attempt to repair or modify a
wheel. DO NOT install an inner-tube
to correct a leak through the rim. If
the rim is cracked, the air pressure in the inner tube
may cause pieces of the rim to explode (break off) with
great force and cause serious eye or bodily injury.
wear safety glasses when
mounting torque on the trailer. Be sure to use only the
fasteners matched to the cone angle of the wheel. Proper
procedure for attachment of the wheels is as follows:
1.Start all wheel lug nuts by hand.
2.Torque all lug nuts in sequence. See Figure 59. DO NOT
torque the wheel lug nuts all the way down. Tighten each
lug nut in 3 separate passes as defined by Table 9.
3.Check to see if the lug nuts are tight after the first 10,
Wheel Rims
25 and 50 miles of driving and before each tow thereafter.
If the trailer has been struck, or impacted, on or near the
wheels, or if the trailer has struck a curb, inspect the rims
for damage (i.e. being out of round); and replace any
damaged wheel. Inspect the wheels for damage every year,
even if no obvious impact has occurred.
Wheels, Bearings and Lug Nuts
A loose, worn or damaged wheel bearing is the most
common cause of brakes that grab.
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To check wheel bearings, jack trailer and check wheels for
side-to-side looseness. If the wheels are loose, or spin
with a wobble, the bearings must be serviced or replaced.
Check inflation pressure weekly during use to insure the
maximum tire life and tread wear. Most trailer axles are
built with sealed bearings that are not serviceable. Sealed
bearings must be replaced as complete units.
NEVER! use an pneumatic air gun
to tighten wheel lug nuts.
WARNING - Lug Nut Tightening
Over-tightening lug nuts will result in breaking the studs
or permanently deforming the mounting stud holes in
the wheels.
WARNING - Lug Nut Inspection
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Lug nuts are prone to loosen after initial installation,
which can lead to death or serious injury. Check all
wheel lug nuts periodically.
PAGE 60 — MAYCO LS600 PUMP — OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #4 (9/15/11)
Figure 59. Wheel Lug Nuts Tightening
Sequence
LS600 PUMP — TRAILER SAFETY GUIDELINES
Figure 60. Trailer to Tow Vehicle Wiring Diagram
Lights and Signals
Before each tow, check the trailer taillights, stoplights, turn
signals and any clearance lights for proper operation.
Replace any broken or burned-out lamps as necessary.
Check the wire harness for cuts, fraying or other damage.
If it needs replacing, contact your dealer.
MAYCO LS600 PUMP — OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #4 (9/15/11) — PAGE 61
Improper operating taillights, stoplights and turn signals
can cause collisions.
Check all lights before each tow.
WARNING - Trailer Lights
LS600 PUMP — TROUBLESHOOTING (PUMP)
The hydraulic troubleshooting procedures listed below are intended for use by individuals equipped with the
proper tools and equipment and are familiar with hydraulic systems and safe shop practices. Use the Pump
Troubleshooting Table (Table 8) to identify possible causes for the pump’s malfunction. Contact the Multiquip
Service department for the proper repair procedure.
DANGER - AMPUTATION RISK
During routine maintenance or removing material
blockage, you will be required to put your hand in the
concrete cylinders or near the shuttle tube. You are at
EXTREME RISK
of injury or
AMPUTATION
if the
engine is running or if pressure is in the hydraulic
DO NOT open hydraulic lines or loosen hydraulic
fittings while the engine is running! Hydraulic fluid
under pressure can penetrate the skin, blind,
cause burns or create other potentially dangerous
hazards.
system.
Prior to performing any maintenance on the pump,
follow described lock out-tag out procedures. Stop the
engine by turning off the ignition switch and remove
the starter key. Place a “DO NOT OPERATE” tag
over the switch and disconnect the battery. The
pressure reading on the
accumulator pressure
gauge
MUST
read
ZERO. ALWAYS make
sure the accumulator
circuit pressure reads
zero prior to performing any maintenance on the pump.
WARNING - HYDRAULIC SYSTEM HAZARD
GNITOOHSELBUORTPMUP.9ELBAT
melborPmelborPelbissoPtoohselbuorToT
gnitarepOmetsyStcerrocnI
erusserP
gnittesMPRenignEtcerrocnI
lliwrednilyCciluardyHniaM
elcycton
curtsbO
oitceriDtcerrocnI
erusserPgnitarepO
ileRdetanimatnoC
lliwselddaPximeRreppoH
etatorton
srednilyClairetaMdet
lortnoClan
evlaVfe
yeKrelpuoCtfahSnekorB
eV
0552ottes
evlaVfeileRniaMdetanimatnoC
ralloCteSgniniateRtfahSesooL
evlaVfeileR
evlaVfeileR
kcehC
ssenthgitrof
ISP0044.xorppasiti
srednilycehtedisni
ISP0001.xorppasierusserp
yeknekorbarofrelpuoc
yf
ireV.egagerusserppmupehtkcehC
sideepsMPRhgihs'enigneehtyfir
detanimatnocarofdlofinamehtkcehC
)lairetamdeird(snoitcurtsborofkcehc
gnitarepolortnoClanoitceriDehtyfireV
detanimatnocarofdlofinamehtkcehC
tfahsreximeRreppoHeht
ralloCteSgniniateRtfahSehtkcehC
PAGE 62 — MAYCO LS600 PUMP — OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #4 (9/15/11)
LS600 PUMP — TROUBLESHOOTING (PUMP)
TABLE 9. PUMP TROUBLESHOOTING (CONTINUED)
ProblemPossible ProblemTo Troubleshoot
Shuttle Cylinder does not stroke
Shuttle Cylinder slow to complete
stroke
Incorrect Accumulator System
Pressure
Contaminated Relief Valve
Swing Solenoid not energizing
Swing Valve not functioning properly
Improper Flow Control settingFully open Flow Control Valve
Incorrect Engine RPM setting
Incorrect Main Hydraulic System
Operating Pressure
Contaminated Swing Relief Cartridge
Low Accumulator System Pressure
Hopper Discharge Nipple Seal
improperly lubricated
Check the system pressure reading.
Verify it is approx. 1750 PSI
Check the manifold for a
contaminated Relief Valve
Check for burned out solenoid and
12V signal voltage
Manually cycle the pump using the
manual cylinder jogging switch
Verify the engine’s high RPM speed is
set to 2550
Check the pump pressure gauge.
Verify it is approx. 4400 PSI
Check the manifold for contaminated
Swing Relief Cartridge
Check the accumulator pressure
reading. Verify it is approx. 1750 PSI
Check the Hopper Discharge Nipple
Seal for seizing and lack of lubricant
Pump Engine will idle but not increase
to full operating speed
Battery voltage falls below 12VDC on
digital display, causing engine not to
start
Misaligned hopper creating excessive
friction on the outlet nipple bearing
sleeve
Lack of lubricationGrease Nun Plate Bushing
Throttle Control Block Solenoid not
energizing
Blown out FuseCheck the fuse
Dead batteryCheck the charge on the battery
Wiring connection inside Control Box
Realign hopper ensuring S-tube is
rotating in the center of the hopper
outlet.
Check for burned out solenoid and
12V signal voltage
Check the wiring connections and
verify power is reaching ignition
switch
MAYCO LS600 PUMP — OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #4 (9/15/11) — PAGE 63
LS600 PUMP — TROUBLESHOOTING (PUMP)
TABLE 9. PUMP TROUBLESHOOTING (CONTINUED)
ProblemPossible ProblemTo Troubleshoot
Main Hydraulic Pump Noisy
Engine bogs down
Machine does not deliver volume and
pressure
Insufficient oil
Air in system
Excessive pump wearRepair or replace
Excessive engine speedCheck for correct engine RPM
Low engine speedCheck engine RPM
Main relief cartridge set to lowAdjust relief cartridge
Engine overloaded when pumping
Low engine speedCheck engine RPM
Volume control set to lowAdjust control to full open setting
Main hydraulic pressure too low
Cooling fan
Check oil level and for closed suction
strainer
Check for aeration reservoir
Vacuum leak in suction line
Decrease volume control on main
pump
Material hose pack
Check for proper pressure or for
contaminated relief cartridge
Check fan electrical connection or for
burnt fan motor.
Fan rotating in wrong direction
Hydraulic fluid gets hot
Accumulator gauge reads below 1750
PSI
Concrete slurry in lubrication box
Material cylinder piston cups squeelLow on lubricationCheck oil level
Cylinders not completely extended
(short stroke)
Contaminated cooler finsClean cooler fins
Return filter element closedReplace filter
Main relief cartridge contaminated or
set too low
Hydraulic oil level too lowFill to proper level
Accumulator bottle low on notrogenCheck precharge pressure 1100 PSI
Unloader cartridge coil not energizingCheck for 12 Volt signal voltage
Defective gear pumpReplace pump
Worn or defective urethane cups or
worn material cylinder
Excessive amount of hydraulic on
cylinder rod side
Hydraulic cylinder piston head seal
leaking
Replace or set to proper pressure
Replace
Replace
Inspect cylinder. Check values for
contamination or faulty spring
Replace seals
PAGE 64 — MAYCO LS600 PUMP — OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #4 (9/15/11)
LS600 PUMP — TROUBLESHOOTING (ENGINE)
Practically all breakdowns can be prevented by proper handling and maintenance inspections, but in the event of a
breakdown, please take a remedial action following the diagnosis based on the Engine Troubleshooting (Table 9) information
shown below and on the proceeding page. If the problem cannot be remedied, please leave the unit just as it is and consult
our company's business office or service plant.
Practically all breakdowns can be prevented by proper handling and maintenance inspections, but in the event of a
breakdown, please take a remedial action following the diagnosis based on the Brake System Troubleshooting
(Table 10) information shown below and on the proceeding page. If the problem cannot be remedied, please leave the unit
just as it is and consult our company's business office or service plant.
PAGE 74 — MAYCO LS600 PUMP — OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #4 (9/15/11)
FUSE NOT
INCLUDED
W/KIT
P1
RED
7
BLK
INSIDE
OUTSIDE
CONTROL
8
BOX
CONTROL
BOX
ECU
GND.
BLACK POTTED
BOX
NOTE:
ALL WIRES ARE 12 AWG.
UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED
Figure 65. Engine Start/Shutdown Relay
FUEL SOLENOID
J1
6
5
(SHUT-DOWN)
RED
BLK
RELAY K1
(REAR VIEW)
86
30
87A
85
P/N 52016
87
LS600 PUMP — WIRING DIAGRAM (HOPPER VIBRATOR)
Figure 66. Optional Hopper Vibrator Wiring
Diagram
MAYCO LS600 PUMP — OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #4 (9/15/11) — PAGE 75
LS600 PUMP — HYDRAULIC SYSTEM DIAGRAM
ACC
ACCUMULATOR
GAUGE
STA-1
A
P
T
MANIFOLD
T1
A1
1750 PSI
B1
STA-2
ABB
TP
T3
P2
A2
B2
T2
P
RELIEF
1000 PSI
OPTIONAL AGITATOR AND
HYDRAULIC OUTRIGGERS
PAGE 76 — MAYCO LS600 PUMP — OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #4 (9/15/11)
P1
T
T
T
P
1000 PSI
7CC14CC
PRESSURE
GAUGE
RELIEF
4400 PSI
MAIN
OUT
LS
IN
Figure 67. Hydraulic System Diagram
LS600 PUMP — MANIFOLD BLOCK PORTS
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1ATesoH,rednilyCelttuhSottcennoC
2AIesoH,rednilyCciluardyHottcennoC
1BUeso
2BJesoH,rednilyCciluardyHottcennoC
AGDesoH,eguaGrotalumuccAottcennoC
1PEesoH,pmu
2PKesoH,evlaVlortnoCwolFottcennoC
1TGesoH,knaTciluardyHottcennoC
2TLesoH,regnahcxEt
3THesoH,regnahcxEtaeHfeileR,knaTottcennoC
aeHottcennoC
H,rednilyCelttuhSottcennoC
P.dyHyradnoceSottcennoC
STROPKCOLBDLOFINAM
Figure 68. Manifold Block Ports
MAYCO LS600 PUMP — OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #4 (9/15/11) — PAGE 77
APPENDIX — CONCRETE MIX INFORMATION
The following information has been extracted from actual testing laboratory reports. The purpose of this printing is only to
help create a better understanding of the importance of uniform gradation and proportioning of materials which affect
pumpability of concrete mixes. These weights and proportions illustrate that when the sieve analysis is ideal, the sand/rock
ratio can be adjusted (65% sand 35% rock) and pumpability should be excellent.
EXAMPLE #1 (A California Test Lab. Report)
JOB: Building Foundations (Water Project)
Sacks per cu./yd.6.5 designed for 2,500 lbs. in 28 days
Gallons per sack7.1
Washed Sand-#200 wash1.3
Organic matter-OK
Specific gravity (SSD)Sand-2.58; Pea Gravel-2.60
Sieve analysis-percent passing
Material1.5”1”3/4”3/8”#4#8#16#30#50#100#200
W.C. Sand10099.779.160.436.514.34.01.1
Pea Gravel1003.0
% Comb.10066513923931.0
DESIGN FOR ONE YARD OF CONCRETE (SATURATED & SURFACE DRY):
Absolute volume of aggregate in one cu. yard:17.78 cu. ft.
Specific gravity of aggregates in one cu. yard:2.58
Weight of aggregates in one cu. yard batch:2850 lbs.
%BATCHSPEC. GRAVITYABS. VOL.
W.C. Sand6518002.5811.56
PEA GRAVEL3510002.606.22
WATER 46 gal.1
CEMENT 6.5 sk.611
TOTAL27.00
ADMIXTURE:None
SLUMP4”
REMARKSThis mix designed for pumping
NOTE:Due to the availability of well-graded sand as shown in the above sieve analysis,
this mix pumped very successfully.
PAGE 78 — MAYCO LS600 PUMP — OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #4 (9/15/11)
APPENDIX — CONCRETE MIX INFORMATION
A.S.T.M. STANDARD SPECIFICATION FOR GRADING AGGREGATE
MAYCO LS600 PUMP — OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #4 (9/15/11) — PAGE 79
APPENDIX — SLUMP TEST PROCEDURE
1.To obtain a representative sample (concrete), take
5.Fill cone to overflowing
several samples at three or more regular intervals
throughout the discharge of the mixer or truck. DO NOT
take samples at the beginning or end of the discharge.
2.Dampen the inside of the cone and place it on a smooth,
moist, nonabsorbent, level surface large enough to
accommodate both the slumped concrete and the
slump cone. Stand on the “foot pieces” throughout the
Figure 69-C. Slump Test
test procedure to hold the cone firmly in place.
3.Fill the cone 1/3 full by volume (Figure 68-A) and rod
6.Remove the excess concrete
25 times with a 1/2” dia x 24” lg. bullet-pointed steel rod.
(This is a specific requirement which will produce nonstandard results unless followed exactly.) Distribute
rodding evenly over the entire cross section of the
sample.
Figure 69-D. Slump Test
(Removing Excess Concrete)
BULLET POINTED
STEEL ROD
(Figure68-C). Rod this layer
25 times with rod penetrating
into but not through, the second layer. Distribute rodding
evenly over the entire cross
section of this layer.
(Full-Overflow)
(Figure 68-D) from the top of
the cone, using the tamping
rod as a screed.
FULL
(OVERFLOW)
7.Lift the cone vertically
1/3 FULL
1/2 DIAMETER
24 INCHES LONG
FOOT
PIECE
Figure 69-A. Slump Test (1/3 Full)
4. Fill cone another 1/3 (Figure 68-B) which will make the
cone 2/3 full by volume. Rod this second layer 25 times
Figure 69-E. Slump Test
with the rod penetrating into, but not through, the first
layer. Distribute rodding evenly over the entire cross
section of the layer.
2/3 FULL
8.Lay a straight edge (Figure 68-F) across the top of the
Figure 69-B. Slump Test (2/3 Full)
(Figure 68-E) with a slow even
motion. DO NOT jar the concrete or tilt the cone during
this process. ( Invert the withdrawn cone, and place it next
to, but not touching the
slumped concrete.
(Cone Invert)
slumped cone. Measure the amount of slump in inches
from the bottom of the straight
edge to the top of the slumped
concrete at a point over the
original center of the base .
The slump operation must be
complete in a maximum
elapsed time of 1-½ minutes.
Discard the concrete. DO NOT
use it in another tests.
Figure 69-F. Slump Test (Measurement)
PAGE 80 — MAYCO LS600 PUMP — OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #4 (9/15/11)
NOTES
MAYCO LS600 PUMP — OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #4 (9/15/11) — PAGE 81
APPENDIX — RECOMMENDED SHOTCRETE SYSTEM
Figure 70. Recommended Shotcrete System
PAGE 82 — MAYCO LS600 PUMP — OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #4 (9/15/11)
If the site will permit, use steel pipe from the pump to
the pool perimeter. It will reduce line pressures which
is highly recommended.
■
The vibrator on the reducer by the pool improves
pumpability.
■
Turn both air vibrators off whenever the pump is stopped
to prevent separation of mix.
■
The air vibrators are low consumption (4.2 scfm).
■
Leave the air on at the nozzle when the pump is stopped
to prevent clogging of air the hoses in the air insert.
º
■
Use item #11 (steel elbow) at the edge of the pool to
prevent collapse of the rubber hose, which can cause
blockage.
MAYCO LS600 PUMP — OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #4 (9/15/11) — PAGE 83
APPENDIX — RECOMMENDED SHOTCRETE ACCESSORIES
RECOMMENDED SHOTCRETE ACCESSORIES
Figure 71. Shotcrete System Accessories
Use a 1-3/8" rubber nozzle tip for a wide spray pattern. Use a 1-1/4" rubber nozzle tip for a narrow spray
pattern. DO NOT INSTALL THE NOZZLE AT THE END OF THE HOSE UNTIL THE FIRST MATERIAL
HAS PASSED THROUGH THE ENTIRE HOSE LENGTH.
Disassemble and clean the nozzle assembly thoroughly after each job. Grease all threads before
reassembly. DO NOT close the air valve when pumping is stopped as a continued air flow keeps the air
passages clean.
PAGE 84 — MAYCO LS600 PUMP — OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #4 (9/15/11)
20AIR HOSE ..................................................... NOT SUPPLIED BY MAYCO
21EM23808NOZZLE ASSEMBLY ...................... 1 .......... INCLUDES ITEMS W/
EM23802VIC ADAPTER / EM23802D H.D1
*
EM23803GUN BODY1
*
EM20816“O” RING1
*
EM23804AIR INSERT1
*
EM23805NOZZLE CLAMP1
*
EM23806NOZZLE TIP, 1-3/8", SHORT1
*
EM23807NOZZLE TIP, 1-1/4", LONG1
*
EM911076STREET ELBOW1
*
*
MAYCO LS600 PUMP — OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #4 (9/15/11) — PAGE 85
LS600 PUMP — EXPLANATION OF CODE IN REMARKS COLUMN
The following section explains the different symbols and
remarks used in the Parts section of this manual. Use the
help numbers found on the back page of the manual if there
are any questions.
NOTICE
The contents and part numbers listed in the parts
section are subject to change without notice. Multiquip
does not guarantee the availability of the parts listed.
4 12349 BEARING ..............1 .....S/N 2345B AND ABOVE
NO. Column
Unique Symbols — All items with same unique
symbol
QTY. Column
Numbers Used — Item quantity can be indicated by a
number, a blank entry, or A/R.
A/R (As Required) is generally used for hoses or other
parts that are sold in bulk and cut to length.
A blank entry generally indicates that the item is not sold
separately. Other entries will be clarified in the “Remarks”
Column.
REMARKS Column
Some of the most common notes found in the “Remarks”
Column are listed below. Other additional notes needed
to describe the item can also be shown.
Assembly/Kit — All items on the parts list with the
same unique symbol will be included when this item is
purchased.
Indicated by:
“INCLUDES ITEMS W/(unique symbol)”
(@, #, +, %, or >) in the number column belong to the
same assembly or kit, which is indicated by a note in the
“Remarks” column.
Duplicate Item Numbers — Duplicate numbers indicate
multiple part numbers, which are in effect for the same
general item, such as different size saw blade guards in
use or a part that has been updated on newer versions
of the same machine.
NOTICE
When ordering a part that has more than one item
number listed, check the remarks column for help in
determining the proper part to order.
PART NO. Column
Numbers Used — Part numbers can be indicated by a
number, a blank entry, or TBD.
TBD (To Be Determined) is generally used to show a
part that has not been assigned a formal part number
at the time of publication.
A blank entry generally indicates that the item is not sold
separately or is not sold by Multiquip. Other entries will
be clarified in the “Remarks” Column.
Serial Number Break — Used to list an effective serial
number range where a particular part is used.
Indicated by:
“S/N XXXXX AND BELOW”
“S/N XXXX AND ABOVE”
“S/N XXXX TO S/N XXX”
Specific Model Number Use — Indicates that the part
is used only with the specific model number or model
number variant listed. It can also be used to show a
part is NOT used on a specific model or model number
variant.
Indicated by:
“XXXXX ONLY”
“NOT USED ON XXXX”
“Make/Obtain Locally” — Indicates that the part can
be purchased at any hardware shop or made out of
available items. Examples include battery cables, shims,
and certain washers and nuts.
“Not Sold Separately” — Indicates that an item cannot
be purchased as a separate item and is either part of an
assembly/kit that can be purchased, or is not available
for sale through Multiquip.
PAGE 86 — MAYCO LS600 PUMP — OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #4 (9/15/11)