Terms and Conditions Of Sale — Parts .................. 68
NOTE
Specification and part number
are subject to change without
notice.
PAGE 4 — GA-6HZR A.C. GENERATOR— OPERATION AND MANUAL — REV. #3 (03/30/11)
r
PARTS ORDERING PROCEDURES
Ordering parts has never been easier!
Choose from three easy options:
January 1
Effective:
st
, 2006
Best Deal!
Order via Internet (Dealers Only):
Order parts on-line using Multiquip’s SmartEquip website!
■ View Parts Diagrams
■ Order Parts
■ Print Specification Information
Goto www.multiquip.com and click on
Order Parts
Order via Fax (Dealers Only):
All customers are welcome to order parts via Fax.
Domestic (US) Customers dial:
1-800-6-PARTS-7 (800-672-7877)
Non-Dealer Customers:
Contact your local Multiquip Dealer for
parts or call 800-427-1244 for help in
locating a dealer near you.
to log in and save!
Order via Phone:
If you have an MQ Account, to obtain a Username
and Password, E-mail us at: parts@multiquip.
com.
To obtain an MQ Account, contact you
District Sales Manager for more information.
Use the internet and qualify for a 5% Discount
on Standard orders for all orders which include
complete part numbers.*
Fax your order in and qualify for a 2% Discount
on Standard orders for all orders which include
complete part numbers.*
Domestic (US) Dealers Call:
1-800-427-1244
International Customers should contact
their local Multiquip Representatives for
Parts Ordering information.
Note: Discounts Are Subject To Change
Note: Discounts Are Subject To Change
When ordering parts, please supply:
❒ Dealer Account Number
❒ Dealer Name and Address
❒ Shipping Address (if different than billing address)
❒ Return Fax Number
❒ Applicable Model Number
❒ Quantity, Part Number and Description of Each Part
NOTICE
All orders are treated as Standard Orders and will
ship the same day if received prior to 3PM PST.
❒ Specify Preferred Method of Shipment:
✓ UPS/Fed Ex ✓ DHL
■ Priority One ✓ Tr uck
■ Ground
■ Next Day
■ Second/Third Day
www.multiquip.com
WE ACCEPT ALL MAJOR CREDIT CARDS!
GA-6HZR A.C. GENERATOR — OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #3 (03/30/11) — PAGE 5
RULES FOR SAFE OPERATION
■
CAUTION:
Failure to follow instructions in this manual
may lead to serious injury or even death! This
equipment is to be operated by trained and
qualified personnel only! This equipment is
for industrial use only.
The following safety guidelines should always be used when
operating the GA-6HZRGenerator:
GENERAL SAFETY
■
DO NOT operate or service this equipment before reading
this entire manual.
■
This equipment should not be operated by persons under 18
years of age.
■
NEVER operate this equipment without proper protective
clothing, shatterproof glasses, steel-toed boots and other
protective devices required by the job.
■
This generator is a source of potentially LETHAL high voltage.
Never permit unqualified personnel-especially children to
operate the generator.
■
Always refuel in a well-ventilated area, away from sparks and
open flames.
■
Always use extreme caution when working with flammable
liquids. When refueling, stop the engine and allow it to cool.
DO NOT
could result from fuel vapors, or if fuel is spilled on a hot
engine.
■
This generator is equipped with a
protection. Always complete the grounding path from the
generator to an external grounding source.
■
NEVER operate this generator, or handle any electrical
equipment while standing in
hands are wet, or in the rain. Electrical shock could occur
causing severe bodily harm or even death.
■
Keep electrical cords in good condition. Worn, bare or frayed
wiring can cause electrical shock, leading to
even death.
■
This generator requires an adequate free flow of cooling air.
Never operate the generator in any enclosed or narrow area
where free flow of the air is restricted. If the air flow is restricted
it will cause serious damage to the generator and may cause
injury to people.
■
NEVER touch the hot exhaust manifold, muffler or cylinder.
Allow these parts to cool before servicing generator.
smoke around or near the machine. Fire or explosion
ground terminal
for your
water, while bare foot, while
bodily harm or
Provide adequate ventilation when operating the generator.
DO NOT operate the generator in any enclosed or narrow
space. The generator's gasoline engine gives off DEADLY
carbon monoxide gas.
■
NEVER operate the generator in an explosive atmosphere or
near combustible materials. An explosion or fire could result
causing severe
■
Always make sure that the generator is secure on level ground
so that it cannot slide or shift around, endangering workers.
Also keep the immediate area free of bystanders.
■
When using a concrete vibrator or a similar device that is
immersed in a water based solution, make sure the device is
equipped with short circuit protection.
■
Always use rubber boots and gloves when operating a
concrete vibrator or similar device.
■
Use adequate size connecting cable for extension.
■
Maintain electrical cords in good condition and frequently
replace the entire cable of the concrete vibrator with a new
one.
■
High Temperatures – Allow the machine and engine to cool
before adding fuel or performing service and maintenance
functions. Contact with
burns.
Emergencies
■
Always know the location of the nearest
and
first aid kit
Also know the phone numbers of the nearest
doctor
invaluable in the case of an emergency.
Maintenance Safety
■
NEVER lubricate components or attempt service on a running
machine.
■
Always allow the machine a proper amount of time to cool
before servicing.
■
Keep the machinery in proper running condition.
■
Fix damage to the machine immediately and always replace
broken parts.
■
Dispose of hazardous waste properly. Examples of potentially
hazardous waste are used motor oil, fuel and fuel filters.
■
DO NOT use food or plastic containers to dispose of
hazardous waste.
■
DO NOT pour waste, oil or fuel directly onto the ground,
down a drain or into any water source
bodily harm or even death.
. Know the location of the nearest telephone.
and
fire department
hot
components can cause serious
fire extinguisher
ambulance
. This information will be
,
PAGE 6 — GA-6HZR A.C. GENERATOR— OPERATION AND MANUAL — REV. #3 (03/30/11)
OPERATION AND SAFETY DECALS
Machine Safety Decals
The GA-6HZR portable generator is equipped with a number of safety decals. These decals are provided for operator safety and
maintenance information. The illustration below shows these decals as they appear on the machine. Should any of these decals
become unreadable, replacements can be obtained from your dealer.
GA-6HZR A.C. GENERATOR — OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #3 (03/30/11) — PAGE 7
GA-6HZR — GENERAL INFORMATION
WARNING:
Before connecting this generator to
any building’s electrical system, a
licensed electrician must install an
isolation (transfer) switch.
Serious injury or death may result
without this transfer switch.
GA-6HZR FAMILIARIZATION
Generator
The Multiquip Model GA-6HZR generator has been designed
as a portable lightweight power source for 60 Hz (singlephase) vibrators, lighting facilities, power tools, submersible
pumps and other industrial and construction machinery.
This generator is powered by a HONDA gasoline engine.
The alternator, a brushless revolving-field type, is
permanently aligned to the engine through rigid coupling.
The generator is mounted on rubber vibration isolators that
have a steel base backplate which is attached to the
protective steel pipe carrying frame. The protective carrying
frame is made of steel tubing and fully wraps around the
generator to protect against damage.
This portable generator is supplied with a electrical
box
. To reduce vibration caused by the engine, the control
box is also placed on rubber isolators.
control
Excitation System
All GA-series generators use a magnet attached to a flywheel
to produce AC voltage from a lamp coil beneath the flywheel.
As the magnet passes the coil it produces approximately
19-22 AC volts.
This voltage (19-22 VAC) is then sent to the control box that
contains three rectifying diodes:
Excitation (diode 1)
Battery (diode 2)
Slow Down (diode 3)
The AC voltage will pass through the excitation diode that
converts the voltage to DC power.
This DC power is then sent to the excitation windings housed
within the main windings commonly called the "stator".
This voltage is then transferred into the rotor through
induction. The rotor contains two diodes within it which rectify
the DC voltage and send it out through the main windings,
as AC voltage.
Engine
The four-cycle air-cooled HONDA gasoline engine is designed
to meet every performance requirement of this generator.
Reference Table 1, page 8 for engine specifications.
Figure 1 (page 10) shows the basic controls and indicators
for the GA-6HZR generator.
Control Box
The control box has the following: (all outputs are 60 Hz,
single phase)
One 120V output receptacle.
One 240V output receptacle.
One 120V output receptacle (GFI protected).
One main 21 amp circuit breaker.
AC Voltmeter
Idle Control Switch
Full Power Switch
Operation Switch
GA-6HZR A.C. GENERATOR — OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #3 (03/30/11) — PAGE 9
NOTE
In keeping with Multiquip's policy of
constantly improving its products, the
specifications quoted herein are subject
to change without prior notice.
GA-6HZR — CONTROLS AND INDICATORS
H
12
12
PARTS NAME
NO.
CIRCUIT BREAKER
1
2AC VOLTMETER
3 IDLE CONTROL SWITCH
4 OPERATION SWITCH
6000
5 FULL POWER SWITCH
6 RECEPTACLE (250V)
GA-6HZR
POWERED by
V
AC VOLTMETER
789
HONDA
ON
ON
120
OFF
OFF
IDLE
OPERATION
CONTROL
SWITCH
120V
ON
OFF
240/120V
FULLPOWER
SWITCH
GFCI
GROUND
3
4
5
6
OFF
AC CIRCUIT BREAKER
240V
120V
1011
7 RECEPTACLE (120V)
8 FULL POWER SWITCH
GFCI RECEPTACLE (120V)
9
10 DIPSTICK
11 OIL DRAIN PLUG
STARTER GRIP
12
13 FUEL TANK
14
CONTROL BOX
15 MUFFLER
L
27 IN.
(680 MM)
W
21 IN.
(530 MM)
(580 MM)
H
23 IN.
L
15
W
13
14
Figure 1. Controls and Indicators
PAGE 10 — GA-6HZR A.C. GENERATOR— OPERATION AND MANUAL — REV. #3 (03/30/11)
GA-6HZR — INSTALLATION
Outdoor Installation
Install the generator in a location where it will not be exposed to
rain or sunshine. Make sure that the generator is on secure level
ground so that it cannot slide or shift around. Also install the
generator in a manner so that the exhaust will not be discharged
in the direction of nearby homes.
The installation site must be relatively free from moisture and
dust. All electrical equipment should be protected from excessive
moisture. Failure to do will result in deterioration of the insulation
and will result in short circuits and grounding.
Foreign materials such as dust, sand, lint and abrasive materials
have a tendency to cause excessive wear, not only to the engine
parts, but also to the alternator parts.
CAUTION :
Pay close attention to ventilation when
operating the generator inside confined
areas. The engine exhaust contains
noxious elements.
Indoor Installation
Exhaust gases from gasoline engines are extremely
poisonous. Whenever an engine is installed indoors the
exhaust fumes must be vented to the outside. The engine
should be installed at least two feet from any outside wall.
Using an exhaust pipe which is too long or too small can
cause excessive back pressure which will cause the engine
to heat excessively and possibly burn the valves.
Eliminate the danger of deadly carbon monoxide gas.
Remember that exhaust fumes from any gasoline engine
are very poisonous if discharged in a closed room, but
harmless if allowed to mix with the outside air. If the generator
is installed indoors, you must make provisions for venting
the engine exhaust to the outside of the building.
CAUTION :
An electric shock is apt to happen when
vibrators are used. Pay close attention to
handling when operating vibrators and
always use rubber boots and gloves to
insulate the body from a short circuit.
GA-6HZR A.C. GENERATOR — OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #3 (03/30/11) — PAGE 11
GA-6HZR — PRE-SETUP
General Inspection Prior to Operation
This generator has been thoroughly inspected and accepted
prior to shipment from the factory. However, be sure to check
for damaged parts or components, or loose nuts and bolts,
which could have occurred in transit.
Ground
The nut and ground terminal on the generator should always
be used to connect the generator to a suitable ground. The
ground path should be of #8 size wire.
Connect the terminal of the ground wire between the lock
washer and the nut and tighten the nut fully. Connect their
end of the wire to a suitable ground.
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Circuit Breaker
To protect the generator from an overload,
circuit breaker is provided on the control box. Make sure to
switch this circuit breaker to the "OFF" position prior to
starting the engine.
Extension Cable
When electric power is to be provided to various tools or loads at
some distance from the generator, extension cords are normally
used. Cables should be sized to allow for distance in length and
amperage so that the voltage drop between the generator and
point of use (load) is held to a minimum. Use the cable selection
chart (Table 2 ) as a guide for selecting proper cable size.
a 2-pole 13.5 amp
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PAGE 12 — GA-6HZR A.C. GENERATOR— OPERATION AND MANUAL — REV. #3 (03/30/11)
GA-6HZR — PRE-SETUP
Lubrication Oil
Fill the engine crankcase with lubricating oil through the filler
hole, but do not overfill. Make sure the generator is level.
With the dipstick inserted all the way, but without being screw
Fuel
Close the fuel cock before filling the tank. Fill the fuel tank
with clean and fresh unleaded gasoline. Do not fill the tank
beyond capacity.
into the filler hole, verify that the oil level is maintained
between the two notches on the dipstick.
Pay attention to the fuel tank capacity when replenishing
fuel. Refer to the fuel tank capacity listed on page 8
The oil listed in Table 3 is recommended to ensure better
Specification Table1.
engine performance. Use class SC or higher grade motor
oil.
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The fuel tank cap must be closed tightly after filling.
Handle fuel in a safety container. If the container does not have
a spout, use a funnel.
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CAUTION :
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Never fill the fuel tank while the engine is
running or in the dark. Gasoline spillage
on a hot engine can cause a fire or
explosion. If gasoline spillage occurs, wipe
GA-6HZR A.C. GENERATOR — OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #3 (03/30/11) — PAGE 13
GA-6HZR — INSTRUMENTATION
CAUTION :
When using a combination of dual
receptacles, total load should not exceed
the rated capacity of the generating.
Power Outlets
The generator has the following 120/240 volt 60 Hz (singlephase) receptacles.
Single Phase
One Duplex NEMA (GFCI) 5-20R (120V, 20 Amp)
One Twist Lock NEMA L5-30R (120V, 30 Amp)
One Twist Lock NEMA L6-20R (240V, 20 Amp)
Main Circuit Breaker (2-Pole 120/240V 60 Hz)
This 2-pole 21 amp breaker protects the generator from short
circuiting or overloading from the 120/240V 60 Hz single
phase load.
Idle Control Switch
This unit is provided with an automatic idle control for noise
suppression and reduced fuel consumption. The automatic
idle control automatically engages under a no-load condition.
With the automatic idle control switched “ON”, the engine
revolutions will automatically drop to about 2500 rpm (lowspeed operation) within 3 seconds after the load stops. When
the operation is resumed, the engine speed is automatically
increased to about 3600 rpm (high-speed operation) as soon
as the load is connected.
Fuel Gauge
The fuel gauge is located on the fuel tank and allows easy
monitoring of the fuel level.
AC Voltmeter
This voltmeter indicates (with a mark) the rated 60 Hz,
single phase output voltage. In addition the voltmeter can
also be used as a diagnostic tool.
If the voltmeter indicator (needle) is below the rated voltage,
engine problems may exist (low/high RPM's). To prevent
damage to the generator or power tools turn the generator
OFF and consult your authorized Multiquip service dealer.
PAGE 14 — GA-6HZR A.C. GENERATOR— OPERATION AND MANUAL — REV. #3 (03/30/11)
GA-6HZR — LOAD APPLICATION
Single Phase Load
Always be sure to check the nameplate on the generator
and equipment to insure the wattage, amperage and
frequency requirements are satisfactorily supplied by the
generator for operating the equipment.
Generally, the wattage listed on the nameplate of the
equipment is its rated output. Equipment may require 130—
150% more wattage than the rating on the nameplate, as
the wattage is influenced by the efficiency, power factor and
starting system of the equipment.
NOTE
If wattage is not given on the equipment's
name plate, approximate wattage may be
determined by multiplying nameplate
voltage by the nameplate amperage.
WATTS = VOLTAGE x AMPERAGE
To determine the running wattage for your load, multiply the
running wattage as indicated by steps 1, 2, and 3 below:
CAUTION:
An inadequate size connecting cable which cannot carry
the required load can cause a voltage drop which can burn
out the appliance or tool and overheat the cable.
The idle control is operated at minimum load capacity of
100W. If the load capacity is less than 100W, throw the idle
control switch to the OFF position.
Motors and motor-driven equipment draw
much greater current for starting than
during operation.
1.INCANDESCENT LOADS
Lights, heaters and similar appliances.
Total the running wattage and multiply by 1.
Example:
29 light bulbs @ 100W each = 2.9 KW
use a 3 KW generator.
2.SMALL MOTORS
Drills and other small power tools.
Total the running wattage and multiply by 2.
Example:
A 1 inch drill runs at 1 KW
use a 2 KW generator.
3.LARGE MOTORS
Submersible pumps, table saws etc.
Total the running wattage and multiply by 3.
Example:
A conveyor belt runs at 8 KW
use a 24 KW generator.
GA-6HZR A.C. GENERATOR — OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #3 (03/30/11) — PAGE 15
GA-6HZR — OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
Before Starting
1.Be sure to disconnect the electrical load and switch the
main circuit breaker to the “OFF” position prior to starting
the engine.
2.Never start the engine with the main circuit breaker “ON”.
3.Check the lubricating oil level prior to starting the engine.
Make sure the generator is level. The oil level must be
maintained between two notches on the dipstick.
4.When there is not enough lubricating oil, fill the crankcase
with high grade motor oil. Use a high quality detergent
oil classified SC, SD or SE. (See Table 3 on page 13)
CAUTION:CAUTION:
CAUTION:
CAUTION:CAUTION:
NEVER start the engine when the oil level
is below the lower mark on the dipstick.
Check the fuel level on the fuel gauge.
When fuel is low, fill the fuel tank with
clean fresh unleaded automotive gasoline.
If gasoline spillage occurs, completely
wipe up the spilled gasoline.
Starting
1.Place the idle control switch in the “ON” (up) position.
2.Close the choke. Adjust the opening of the choke valve
according to operating conditions. When the engine is
warm or the air temperature is high, close the choke
valve halfway or open it all the way.
3.Confirm that the main circuit breaker on the generator
control box is “OFF”.
Warm up
1.When the engine starts, open the choke slowly.
2.Run the engine at low speed for 3 minutes without load
until the engine warms up.
3.Turn the idle control switch to the "OFF" (down) position
and check the voltage by referring to the voltmeter on
the control box.
CAUTION:CAUTION:
CAUTION:
CAUTION:CAUTION:
1.Check the generator for abnormal noise and smells. Then
connect the load to the receptacles of the generator.
2.Switch the main circuit breaker to the “ON” position and
turn the idle control switch to the “ON” (down) position
for normal (load) engine operation.
Operation
Check the voltage by referring to the voltmeter on the control
box. When the voltmeter indicates 120 volts, 120 volts from
the 120V receptacles and 240 volts from the 240V receptacle
can be obtained at the same time. Refer to Figure 1, Controls
and Indicators, item 4 on page 10.
Stopping the Engine
CAUTION:CAUTION:
CAUTION:
CAUTION:CAUTION:
DO NOT change the engine speed control
lever which has been set at the factory prior
to shipping.
4.Set the operation switch to the “ON” position and grasp
the starting rope and slowly pull it out. The resistance
becomes hardest at a certain position, corresponding
to the compression point. Rewind the rope a little from
that point and pull out sharply.
5.If the engine fails to start, repeat the procedure.
CAUTION:CAUTION:
CAUTION:
CAUTION:CAUTION:
DO NOT pull the starter rope all the way
to the end.
DO NOT release the starter rope after
pulling. Allow it to rewind as soon as
possible.
PAGE 16 — GA-6HZR A.C. GENERATOR— OPERATION AND MANUAL — REV. #3 (03/30/11)
1.Remove the load from the generator. Place the circuit
breaker in the “OFF” position. Refer to Figure 1, item 5
on page 10. Run the engine (no-load) with the idle control
switch set to the ON position for three to five minutes,
then stop the engine.
2.Turn the START/STOP switch to the “STOP” position.
3.Never stop the engine suddenly while running at high
speed.
4.Close the fuel cock.
NEVER stop the engine suddenly while
running at high speeds.
GA-6HZR — MAINTENANCE
General Inspection
At least daily or prior to each use, the generating set should
be cleaned and inspected for deficiencies. Check for loose,
missing or damaged nuts, bolts or other fasteners. Also check
for fuel or oil leaks.
Engine Side (Refer to the Engine Instruction Manual)
Check Oil Level
Check the crankcase oil level prior to each use, or when the
fuel tank is filled. Make sure the generating set is level. The
oil level must be between the two notches on the dipstick.
Changing Oil
Change oil after the first 20 hours of operation. Drain and
refill the engine crankcase every 50 operating hours or once
a week thereafter. Drain crankcase oil into a suitable container
while engine is still warm. Replace the drain plug tightly. Add
oil through the filler hole.
Air Cleaner
Every 50 hours: Remove air cleaner element (std. or heavy
duty types), and wash in kerosene or liquid detergent and
hot water. Wrap foam element in a cloth and squeeze dry.
Wipe heavy duty paper element dry with toweling. Saturate
element with kerosene; squeeze excess from foam element.
Wipe excess from heavy duty paper element.
Service Daily
If engine is operating in very dusty and dry grass conditions.
A clogged air cleaner will result in high fuel consumption,
loss of power and excessive carbon buildup in the
combustion chamber.
Cleaning the Fuel Strainer
Clean the fuel strainer if it contains dust or water. Remove
dust or water in the strainer cap and wash it in gasoline.
Securely fasten the fuel strainer cap so that fuel will not
leak. Check the fuel strainer every 200 hours of operation or
once a month.
Spark Plug
Remove carbon build-up on the spark plug (Figure 5) with a
wire brush. Set the spark plug gap to 0.6—0.7mm (0.024-
0.028 inch). Tighten with a spark plug socket wrench. Clean
the spark plug every 50 operating hours or once a week.
Figure 5. Spark Plug Gap
GA-6HZR A.C. GENERATOR — OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #3 (03/30/11) — PAGE 17
GA-6HZR — PREPARATION FOR LONG -TERM STORAGE
Generator Storage
For storage of the generating set for over 30 days, the
following is required:
Drain the fuel tank completely.
Run the engine until the gasoline in the carburetor is
completely consumed.
Completely drain the oil from the crankcase and refill
with fresh oil.
Remove the spark plug, pour 2 or 3 cc of SAE 30 oil
into the cylinder and crank slowly to distribute the oil.
Slowly rotate the engine a few times with the starter
Rope and install a new plug.
Pull out the starter rope slowly and stop at the
compression point.
Clean all external parts of the generating set with a cloth.
Cover the generating set and store in a clean, dry place.
PAGE 18 — GA-6HZR A.C. GENERATOR— OPERATION AND MANUAL — REV. #3 (03/30/11)
GA-6HZR — WIRING DIAGRAM
GA-6HZR A.C. GENERATOR — OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #3 (03/30/11) — PAGE 19
GA-6HZR — TROUBLESHOOTING (ENGINE)
Practically all breakdowns can be prevented by proper
handling and maintenance inspections, but in the event of a
breakdown, please take a remedial action following the
diagnosis based on the Engine Troubleshooting (Table 5)
information shown below and on the proceeding page. If the
problem cannot be remedied, please leave the unit just as it
is and consult our company's business office or service
plant.