Multiquip c-30hdn User Manual

OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL
SERIES
MODEL C-30HDN
CONCRETE PUMP
(NISSAN ENGINE)
Revision #11 (03/29/12)
THIS MANUAL MUST ACCOMPANY
THE EQUIPMENT AT ALL TIMES.
PROPOSITION 65 WARNING
SILICOSIS/RESPIRATORY WARNINGS
WARNING
SILICOSIS WARNING RESPIRATORY HAZARDS
Grinding/cutting/drilling of masonry, concrete, metal and other materials with silica in their composition may give off dust or mists containing crystalline silica. Silica is a basic component of sand, quartz, brick clay, granite and numerous other minerals and rocks. Repeated and/or substantial inhalation of airborne crystalline silica can cause serious or fatal respiratory diseases, including silicosis. In addition, California and some other authorities have listed respirable crystalline silica as a substance known to cause cancer. When cutting such materials, always follow the respiratory precautions mentioned above.
WARNING
Grinding/cutting/drilling of masonry, concrete, metal and other materials can generate dust, mists and fumes containing chemicals known to cause serious or fatal injury or illness, such as respiratory disease, cancer, birth defects or other reproductive harm. If you are unfamiliar with the risks associated with the particular process and/or material being cut or the composition of the tool being used, review the material safety data sheet and/or consult your employer, the material manufacturer/supplier, governmental agencies such as OSHA and NIOSH and other sources on hazardous materials. California and some other authorities, for instance, have published lists of substances known to cause cancer, reproductive toxicity, or other harmful effects.
Control dust, mist and fumes at the source where possible. In this regard use good work practices and follow the recommendations of the manufacturers or suppliers, OSHA/NIOSH, and occupational and trade associations. Water should be used for dust suppression when wet cutting is feasible. When the hazards from inhalation of dust, mists and fumes cannot be eliminated, the operator and any bystanders should always wear a respirator approved by NIOSH/MSHA for the materials being used.
C-30HDN PUMP — OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #11 (03/29/12) — PAGE 3
TABLE OF CONTENTS
MAYCO C-30HDN (NISSAN)
CONCRETE PUMP
Proposition 65 Warning ............................................. 2
Silicosis/Respiratory Warnings ................................. 3
Table of contents ....................................................... 4
Parts ordering procedures ....................................... 5
Pump Specifications .................................................. 6
Engine Specifications ................................................. 6
Pump Dimensions ...................................................... 7
Safety Message Alert Symbols ............................. 8-9
Rules For Safe Operation .................................. 10-12
Operation And Safety Decals .................................. 14
Important Hand Signals ........................................... 15
Pump Components ............................................ 16-17
Control Box Components......................................... 18
Engine Components ................................................ 19
General Information ................................................. 20
How It Works....................................................... 21-22
Inspection ........................................................... 24-26
Initial Start-Up .................................................... 27-28
Operating Information ........................................ 29-32
Towing Guidelines .............................................. 33-34
Trailer Safety Guidelines .................................... 35-37
Maintenance (Pump) ......................................... 38-47
Engine RPM Adjustment .................................... 48-49
Engine Troubleshooting ..................................... 50-51
Wiring Diagram ........................................................ 52
Wiring Diagram (Trailer Lights) ............................... 53
Appendix —
Concrete Mix Information ............................ 54-56
Recommended Shotcrete System .............. 57-58
Recommended Shotcrete Accessories ...... 59-60
Slump Test Procedure ....................................... 60
Explanation Of codes In Remarks Column ............ 62
Suggested Spare Parts ........................................... 63
COMPONENT DRACOMPONENT DRA
COMPONENT DRA
COMPONENT DRACOMPONENT DRA
WINGSWINGS
WINGS
WINGSWINGS
Manifold Assembly ............................................. 76-77
Frame Assembly ................................................ 78-79
Axle Assembly .................................................... 80-81
Muffler, Air filter and Stop Switch Assembly ..... 82-83
Clutch Assembly................................................. 84-85
Radiator & Engine Mounting Bracket Assy. ...... 86-87
Radiator, Mounting And Hoses Assembly ........ 88-89
Control Box Mounting Bracket Assembly.......... 90-91
Control Box Assembly ........................................ 92-93
Battery Assembly ............................................... 94-95
Fuel Tank Assembly ........................................... 96-97
Hopper Assembly ............................................... 98-99
Hood Assembly .............................................. 100-101
Lubrication Panel Assembly .......................... 102-103
Control Cable Assembly ................................ 104-105
Solenoid and Fuseholder Assembly ............. 106-107
COMPONENT DRACOMPONENT DRA
COMPONENT DRA
COMPONENT DRACOMPONENT DRA (NISSAN ENGINE)(NISSAN ENGINE)
(NISSAN ENGINE)
(NISSAN ENGINE)(NISSAN ENGINE)
Cylinder Block & Oil Pan Assembly .............. 108-109
Cylinder Head & Valve Cover Assembly ....... 110-111
Crankcase Ventilation Assembly ................... 112-113
Piston, Crankshaft & Flywheel Assembly ..... 114-115
Camshaft & Valve Mechanism Assembly...... 116-117
Manifold Assembly ......................................... 118-119
Oil Pump Assembly ........................................ 120-121
Carburetor Assembly ..................................... 122-123
Horn Assembly ............................................... 124-125
Fuel Pump Assembly ..................................... 126-127
Fuel Piping Assembly .................................... 128-129
Governor (Mechanical) & Fitting Assembly .. 130-131
Governor Mechanical Assembly ................... 132-135
Exhaust Tube and Muffler Assembly............. 136-137
Water Pump Assembly................................... 138-139
Ignition System Assembly.............................. 140-141
Distributor Assembly ...................................... 142-143
Alternator Assembly ....................................... 144-145
WINGSWINGS
WINGS
WINGSWINGS
Nameplate and Decals ...................................... 64-65
Compensator Piston Rod Assembly ................. 66-67
Connector Rod - Drive Side Assembly ............. 68-69
Rocker Assembly ............................................... 70-71
Countershaft Assembly ..................................... 72-73
Crankshaft Assembly ......................................... 74-75
Terms and Conditions Of Sale — Parts ................ 146
Mayco Pump Warranty ...........................................147
NOTE
Specification and part number are subject to change without notice.
PARTS ORDERING PROCEDURES
r
Ordering parts has never been easier!
Choose from three easy options:
January 1
Effective:
st
, 2006
Best Deal!
Order via Internet (Dealers Only):
Order parts on-line using Multiquip’s SmartEquip website!
View Parts Diagrams
Order Parts
Print Specification Information
Goto www.multiquip.com and click on
Order Parts
Order via Fax (Dealers Only):
All customers are welcome to order parts via Fax. Domestic (US) Customers dial: 1-800-6-PARTS-7 (800-672-7877)
Non-Dealer Customers: Contact your local Multiquip Dealer for parts or call 800-427-1244 for help in locating a dealer near you.
to log in and save!
Order via Phone:
If you have an MQ Account, to obtain a Username and Password, E-mail us at: parts@multiquip.
com.
To obtain an MQ Account, contact you District Sales Manager for more information.
Use the internet and qualify for a 5% Discount on Standard orders for all orders which include complete part numbers.*
Fax your order in and qualify for a 2% Discount on Standard orders for all orders which include complete part numbers.*
Domestic (US) Dealers Call:
1-800-427-1244
International Customers should contact their local Multiquip Representatives for Parts Ordering information.
Note: Discounts Are Subject To Change
Note: Discounts Are Subject To Change
Dealer Account NumberDealer Name and AddressShipping Address (if different than billing address)Return Fax NumberApplicable Model NumberQuantity, Part Number and Description of Each Part
www.multiquip.com
C-30HDN PUMP — OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #11 (03/29/12) — PAGE 5
When ordering parts, please supply:
Specify Preferred Method of Shipment:UPS/Fed Ex ✓ DHL
Priority One Tr uck
Ground
Next Day
Second/Third Day
NOTICE
All orders are treated as Standard Orders and will
ship the same day if received prior to 3PM PST.
WE ACCEPT ALL MAJOR CREDIT CARDS!
C-30HDN PUMP — PUMP SPECIFICATIONS
SNOITACIFICEPSPMUPNDH03-C.1ELBAT
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yticapaCreppoH.cte.tf.uc6
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thgieW)gK833,1(.sbl059,2
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ledoMENIGNELAIRTSUDNI51ANASSIN
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C-30HDN PUMP — PUMP DIMENSIONS
Figure 1. C-30HDN Concrete Pump Dimensions
C-30HDN PUMP — OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #11 (03/29/12) — PAGE 7
C-30HDN PUMP — SAFETY MESSAGE ALERT SYMBOLS
FOR YOUR SAFETY AND THE SAFETY OF OTHERS!
Safety precautions should be followed at all times when operating this equipment. Failure to read and understand the Safety Messages and Operating Instructions could result in injury to yourself and others.
This Owner's Manual has been
NOTE
Refer to the engine manufacturers instructions for data relative to its safe operation.
Before using this pump, ensure that the operating individual has read and understands all instructions in this manual.
SAFETY MESSAGE ALERT SYMBOLS
The three (3) Safety Messages shown below will inform you about potential hazards that could injure you or others. The Safety Messages specifically address the level of exposure to the operator, and are preceded by one of three words:
DANGER, WARNING, or CAUTION.
DANGER
You WILL be KILLED or SERIOUSLY injured if you do not follow directions.
developed to provide complete instructions for the safe and efficient operation of the
Multiquip Mayco
Concrete
Pump.
C-30HDN
HAZARD SYMBOLS
Potential hazards associated with operation of the pump will be referenced with Hazard Symbols which appear throughout this manual, and will be referenced in conjunction with Safety Message Alert Symbols. Some examples are listed below:
WARNING - Lethal Exhaust Gases
WARNING - Explosive Fuel
DO NOT overfill tank, since spilled fuel could ignite if it
comes into contact with hot engine parts or sparks from the ignition system. Store fuel in approved containers, in well-ventilated areas and away from sparks and flames. NEVER use fuel as a cleaning agent.
Diesel engine exhaust gases contain poisonous carbon monoxide. This gas is colorless and odorless, and can cause death if inhaled. NEVER operate this equipment in a confined area or enclosed structure that does not provide ample free flow air.
Diesel fuel
its vapors can cause an explosion if ignited. DO NOT start the engine near spilled fuel or combustible fluids. DO NOT fill the fuel tank while the engine is running or hot.
is extremely flammable, and
WARNING
You COULD be KILLED or SERIOUSLY injured if you do not follow directions.
CAUTION
You CAN be injured if you do not follow directions
WARNING - Burn Hazards
Engine components can generate extreme heat. To prevent burns, DO NOT touch these areas while the engine is running or immediately after operations. NEVER operate the engine with heat shields or heat guards removed.
C-30HDN PUMP — SAFETY MESSAGE ALERT SYMBOLS
WARNING - Rotating Parts
NEVER operate equipment with covers,
or guards removed. Keep
hands, hair
moving parts to prevent injury.
CAUTION - Accidental Starting
ALWAYS place the Engine ON/OFF
switch in the OFF position. NEVER perform maintenance on the unit with the ignition key in the ON position.
CAUTION - Over-speed Conditions
NEVER tamper with the factory
settings of the engine governor or settings. Personal injury and damage to the engine or equipment can result if operating in speed ranges above maximum allowable.
and clothing away from all
fingers
CAUTION - Respiratory Hazards
,
CAUTION - Sight And Hearing Hazards
CAUTION - Equipment Damage Messages
Other important messages are provided throughout this manual to help prevent damage to your concrete pump, other property, or the surrounding environment.
ALWAYS wear approved protection.
ALWAYS wear approved
hearing
protection.
respiratory
eye
and
NOTE
This
pump
, other property, or the surrounding environment could be damaged if you do not follow instructions.
C-30HDN PUMP — OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #11 (03/29/12) — PAGE 9
C-30HDN PUMP — RULES FOR SAFE OPERATION
DANGER - Read Operation And Parts
Failure to follow instructions in this manual may lead to
death!
serious injury or even operated by trained and qualified personnel only! This equipment is for industrial use only.
The following safety guidelines should always be used when operating the C-30HDN structural concrete pump:
GENERAL SAFETY
DO NOT operate or service this equipment before reading this entire manual.
This equipment should not be operated by persons under 18 years of age.
NEVER operate this equipment without proper protective clothing, shatterproof glasses, steel-toed boots and other protective devices required by the job.
NEVER operate this equipment when not feeling well due to fatigue, illness or taking medicine.
NEVER operate this equipment under the influence or drugs or alcohol.
ALWAYS check the machine for loosened threads or bolts before starting.
ALWAYS wear proper respiratory (mask),
eye
protection equipment when operating the pump.
Whenever necessary, replace nameplate, operation and safety decals when they become difficult read.
Manufacture does not assume responsibility for any accident due to equipment modifications.
NEVER use accessories or attachments, which are not recommended by Multiquip for this equipment. Damage to the equipment and/or injury to user may result.
This equipment is to be
hearing
and
NEVER touch the hot exhaust manifold, muffler or cylinder. Allow these parts to cool before servicing engine or pump.
High Temperatures – Allow the engine to cool before adding fuel or performing service and maintenance functions. Contact with cause serious burns.
The engine section of this pump requires an adequate free flow of cooling air. operate the pump in any enclosed or narrow area where free flow of the air is restricted. If the air flow is restricted it will cause serious damage to the pump or engine and may cause injury to people. Remember the pump's engine gives off carbon monoxide gas.
ALWAYS refuel in a well-ventilated area, away from sparks and open flames.
ALWAYS use extreme caution when working with flammable liquids. When refueling, stop the engine and allow it to cool.
NEVER machine. Fire or explosion could result from
hot!
engine.
NEVER operate the pump in an explosive atmosphere or near combustible materials. An explosion or fire could result causing severe
death.
Topping-off filler port is dangerous, as it tends to spill fuel.
ALWAYS remove the unattended.
ALWAYS block the
ALWAYS maintain this equipment in a safe operating condition at all times.
ALWAYS stop the engine before servicing, adding fuel or oil.
NEVER run engine without air filter. Severe engine damage may occur.
ALWAYS be sure the operator is familiar with proper safety precautions and operation techniques before using pump.
hot!
NEVER
smoke
fuel vapors
around or near the
, or if fuel is spilled on a
wheels
components can
bodily harm or even
ignition key
on the unit when using on a slope.
when leaving the pump
DEADLY
PAGE 10 — C-30HDN PUMP — OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #11 (03/29/12)
C-30HDN PUMP — RULES FOR SAFE OPERATION
ALWAYS store equipment properly when it is not being used. Equipment should be stored in a clean, dry location out of the reach of children.
DO NOT operate this equipment unless all guards and safety devices are attached and in place.
CAUTION must be exercised while servicing this equipment. Rotating and moving parts can cause injury if contacted.
Keep all from the equipment at all times.
Before start-up, check the hopper and remove all foreign matter and debris.
DO NOT use worn or damaged hose couplings, inspect all hoses and couplings for wear. Replace any worn or defective hose or couplings immediately.
Keep hands out of the hopper when the engine is running.
DO NOT operate unit with the
DO NOT disconnect hose couplings or nozzle while under pressure. Relieve pressure by manually activating pressure relief valve at manifold.
Unauthorized equipment modifications will void all warranties.
Check all fasteners periodically for tightness. Also check towing tongue bolt, lock nut and wheel lug nuts for wear.
Test the test is to shut down the engine.
Refer to the technical questions or information recommended by Multiquip for this equipment. Damage to the equipment and or injury to user may result.
inexperienced
pump's ON/OFF
and
unauthorized
hood open
switch. The purpose of this
people away
.
NISSAN Engine Owner's Manual
for engine
MAINTENANCE SAFETY
If unit is equipped with ball hitch coupler, use only 2" all steel ball rated for minimum of 6,000 lbs. Use 1" hardened steel pull pin, if not equipped with ball hitch.
This equipment shall not be towed or operated by individuals who cannot read understand the signs, decals or operating instructions.
When towing at night,
DO NOT tow unit with hopper full of material.
DO NOT tow unit with hoses attached.
DO NOT tow unit in excess of 55 MPH on highways..
NEVER lubricate components or attempt service on a
running pump .
ALWAYS allow the pump a proper amount of time to cool before servicing.
Keep the pump in proper running condition.
Fix damage to the pump immediately and always replace broken parts.
Dispose of hazardous waste properly. Examples of potentially hazardous waste are used motor oil, fuel and fuel filters.
DO NOT use plastic containers to dispose of hazardous waste.
always
have rear tail lights ON.
TRANSPORTING
ALWAYS shutdown engine before transporting the pump.
Tighten fuel tank cap securely and close fuel valve to prevent fuel from spilling.
Drain fuel when transporting pump over long distances or bad roads.
TOWING
Before towing, check the hitch and secure the safety chain to the towing vehicle.
When towing, an adequate safety chain must be fastened to the frame, refer to Towing Guidelines.
Tow only with a vehicle and hitch rated to pull a 6,000 lbs. load.
C-30HDN PUMP — OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #11 (03/29/12) — PAGE 11
C-30HDN PUMP — RULES FOR SAFE OPERATION
BATTERY
The battery contains acids that can cause injury to the eyes and skin. To avoid eye irritation, Use well insulated gloves when picking up the battery. Use the following guidelines when handling the battery:
■■
DO NOT drop the battery. There
■■
is the possibility of risk that the battery may explode.
■■
DO NOT expose the battery to
■■
open flames, sparks, cigarettes etc. The battery contains combustible gases and liquids. If these gases and liquids come in contact with a flame or spark, an explosion could occur.
■■
ALWAYS keep the battery charged. If the battery is not
■■
charged a buildup of combustible gas will occur.
always
wear safety glasses.
EMERGENCIES
ALWAYS know the location of the nearest
ALWAYS know the location of the nearest and
In emergencies nearest phone or Also know the phone numbers of the nearest
ambulance, doctor
information will be invaluable in the case of an emergency.
fire extinguisher
first aid kit
always
.
.
know the location of the
keep a phone on the job site
and
fire department
.
. This
■■
ALWAYS keep battery charging and cables in good working
■■
condition. Repair or replace all worn cables.
■■
ALWAYS recharge the battery in an vented air
■■
environment, to avoid risk of a dangerous concentration of combustible gases.
■■
In case the battery liquid (dilute sulfuric acid) comes in
■■
contact with immediately with plenty of water.
■■
In case the battery liquid (dilute sulfuric acid) comes in
■■
contact with your eyes, rinse eyes immediately with plenty of water, then contact the nearest doctor or hospital, and seek medical attention.
clothing or skin
, rinse skin or clothing
PAGE 12 — C-30HDN PUMP — OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #11 (03/29/12)
NOTES
C-30HDN PUMP — OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #11 (03/29/12) — PAGE 13
C-30HDN PUMP — OPERATION AND SAFETY DECALS
Figure 2 display's the operation and safety decals as they appear on the concrete pump, should any of these decals become damaged or unreadable, contact the Multiquip Parts Department for a replacement set.
Figure 2. Operation and Safety Decals
PAGE 14 — C-30HDN PUMP — OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #11 (03/29/12)
C-30HDN PUMP — IMPORTANT HAND SIGNALS
Figure 3 display's the basic hand signals commonly used in concrete pumping operations.
Figure 3. Importand Hand Signals
C-30HDN PUMP — OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #11 (03/29/12) — PAGE 15
C-30HDN PUMP — PUMP COMPONENTS
Figure 4. Major Pump Components
PAGE 16 — C-30HDN PUMP — OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #11 (03/29/12)
C-30HDN PUMP — PUMP COMPONENTS
Figure 4 illustrates the location of the major components for the C-30HDN Concrete Pump. The function of each component is described below:
1. Discharge Cone – Connect 3" elbow to this discharge port, then connect 3" x 2" reducer to elbow.
2. Discharge Cone Safety Latch – When towing of the pump is required, located on the manifold.
3. Rear Running Lights – ALWAYS check and make sure both the right and left running lights are functioning correctly before towing the pump.
4. Hopper – Concrete from a Redi-Mix truck is poured into this hopper. The hopper can hold 6.0 cu. ft of concrete. NEVER put hands or any other parts of you body into the hopper.
5. Safety Grill – The safety grill should be locked at all times when the pump is being towed. Under normal working conditions, raise and place the safety grill on the support hooks which are located on splash guard.
6. Shaft Pulley V-Belt – V-belt for wear and alignment. A defective or misaligned V-belt can wear prematurely and adversely affect the performance of the pump. Replace with only manufactures recommended type V-belt.
7. Distributor – debris to come in contact with the distributor.
8. Compartment Hood – hood removed. Installed on the pump frame is a safety inter-lock device which prevents the engine from starting if the hood is removed or in the up position (open).
9. Hood Fastener – When the hood is in the down position, secure the rubber latch to this fastener.
10. Hood Lift Handle – Grip this handle, pull upward then back to raise the compartment hood.
11. Control Box – Contains the mechanical and electrical components required to run the pump. Below is a list of those components:
ALWAYS
NEVER
Throttle Control
Choke Control
Low Oil Pressure Indicator
Battery Charge Indicator
Water Temperature Indicator
Ignition Switch
Remote Connector
secure the discharge cone to latch
ALWAYS
allow concrete, water or any foreign
NEVER
inspect the drive shaft
operate the pump with the
12. Radiator/Cap – Fill with a water/anti-freeze type solution as recommended in the maintenance section of this manual.
ALWAYS
operating level before starting the engine.
13. Fuel Tank/Cap – Fill with unleaded fuel. Fuel tank (cell) holds approximately 11 gallons (42 liters). DO NOT top off fuel. Wipe up any spilled fuel immediately
14. Tow End Jack Stand – Use this jack stand to level and support the pump.
15. Tow Hitch Coupler – Requires a 2-inch ball hitch or a 3-inch pintle. Capable of towing 5,000 lbs. (
16. Safety Chain – ALWAYS attach safety chain to the towing vehicle. NEVER! tow the pump with the safety chain unattached.
17. Engine Stop Device – This device will prevent the starting of the engine when the compartment hood is in the position. The compartment hood must be in the position in order for the engine to start.
18. Grease Port Console – This console allows for the remote lubrication of components on the pump.
19. Access Door – There are four access doors on the pump. Remove these door to gain access to drive and piston assemblies when maintenance is required.
20. Drive Chain – Keep this chain properly lubricated and aligned at all times. Lubricate this chain as specified in the maintenance section of this maintenance.
21. Rubber Latch – Secure this rubber latch to the hood fastener whenever the pump is in use or being towed.
22. Tires Ply– The tire ply (layers) number is rated in letters; This trailer uses 4-ply tires.
23. Chock Blocks – Place these blocks (not included as part of your concrete pump package) under each trailer wheel to prevent rolling.
24. Pump End Jack Stand – Use this jack stand to level and support the pump.
25. Discharge Cone Release Lever – secures the discharge cone to the "Y" manifold; also relieves manifold pressure.
26. Documentation Box – Contains engine and pump operation, parts and maintenance information.
27. Lubrication Box – This box is empty when shipped from the factory. Please fill with 7 gallons ( 26.5 liters) of SAE motor oil for first time use. Also check the dual clean-out point on bottom of lubrication box for a secure tight fit.
make sure that the radiator is filled
to
the proper
up
down
C-30HDN PUMP — OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #11 (03/29/12) — PAGE 17
C-30HDN PUMP — CONTROL BOX COMPONENTS
Figure 5 illustrates the location of the major components for the C-30HDN Control Box. The function of each component is described below:
Figure 5. Pump Control Box Components
1. Throttle Control Knob – This is a variable speed type control. Turning the throttle lock (CCW) left unlocks the throttle allowing the throttle control cable to be pulled out to the desired position. Once the desired throttle position (speed) has been achieved, turning the throttle lock to the (CW) right locks it in place. Use the fine tune adjustment knob to fine tune the engine rpm's.
To place the engine in idle, press the top button inward all the way.
ALWAYS
NOTE
2. Choke Knob – When the starting of an cold engine is required, open choke by pulling choke control to extreme out position. Let engine run for 3-5 minutes, then push choke knob all the way in (close position).
3. Oil Pressure Indicator Lamp – In the event of low oil in the engine crankcase or low oil pressure, the oil "
Pressure Lamp
immediately if this lamp is lit. this lamp is on.
before it is pushed in because if this is not done first, possible damage could result to the locking mechanism.
" indicator will be lit.
unlock the throttle control
STOP
the engine
NEVER
run the engine when
4. Battery Charge Indicator Lamp – Indicates if the
5. Water Temperature Lamp – In the event of high engine
6. Ignition Switch – Insert the ignition key here to start the
7. Remote Control Input Connector – Insert the remote
8. Pumping Control Switch – This 3-position switch controls
Oil
9. Hourmeter– Display's the number of hours the pump has
electrical system is charging properly. If the "
Charge
charging system is malfunctioning. remedy the electrical charging problem.
water temperature (220 degrees Fahrenheit), this lamp will be lit.
NEVER
engine. Turn the key clockwise to the continue turning clockwise to the release. To stop the engine turn the key fully counter­clockwise to the
control input cable into this connector.
the pumping of the pump. The with the remote control unit, the normal pumping operation, and the (OFF) prevents pumping.
been in use.
Indicator Lamp
STOP
the engine immediately if this lamp comes on.
run the engine when this lamp is on.
STOP
" is lit, this is an indication that the
STOP
ON
START
position.
left most
position is for use
center
right most
Battery
the engine and
position, then
position and
position is for
position
PAGE 18 — C-30HDN PUMP — OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #11 (03/29/12)
C-30HDN PUMP — ENGINE COMPONENTS
9
10
12
13
14
11
5
4
3
2
1
FRONT VIEW
6
7
8
TOP VIEW
Figure 6. Nissan Model A15 Basic Engine Components
Figure 6 illustrates the location of the basic components for the NISSAN A-15 Engine. The function of each component is described below:
1. Oil Filter – Replace this filter as recommended in the maintenance section of this manual
2. Oil Pressure Switch – In the event of low oil level, this switch will shutdown the engine.
3. Starter Motor/Solenoid –
NEVER
allow concrete or any foreign debris to come in contact with the starter motor/ solenoid.
4. Fan V-Belt –
ALWAYS
make sure that V-belt is properly tensioned. A loose or defective V-belt can adversely affect the performance of the pump.
5. Alternator – Provides power to the electrical system. Replace with only manufactures recommended type alternator.
6. Air Cleaner – Prevents dirt and other debris from entering the fuel system. Remove wing-nut on top of air filter cannister to gain access to filter element. Replace with only manufactures recommended type air cleaner.
NOTE
Operating the engine without an air filter, with a damaged air filter, or a filter in need of replacement will allow dirt to enter the engine, causing rapid
7. Cooling Fan Blades – Make sure that the blades of the cooling fan are not can cause the engine to run hot and overheat.
8. Crankcase Drain Plug – Remove this plug to drain engine oil from the crankcase. Replace with recommended engine oil as specified in the maintenance section of this manual.
9. Fuel Pump/Fuel Filter – Replace or clean the fuel pump or fuel filter as specified in the maintenance section of this manual.
10. Distributor – to come in contact with the distributor.
11. Spark Plug – Provides spark to the ignition system. Set spark plug gap to 0.6 - 0.7 mm (0.028 - 0.031 inch). Clean spark plug once a week.
12. Dipstick – Remove this dipstick to determine if engine oil is low. Maintain oil level at the "H "marking on the dipstick.
NEVER
13. Oil Filler Port Cap – Remove this cap to add engine oil to the crankcase. Fill with recommended type oil as specified in the maintenance section of this manual
14. Carburetor – debris from entering the carburetor. Clean carburetor as recommended in the maintenance section of this manual.
engine wear.
bent or broken
NEVER
allow concrete or any foreign debris
. A damaged fan blade
run engine with low oil.
ALWAYS
keep dirt, dust, and any foreign
C-30HDN PUMP — OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #11 (03/29/12) — PAGE 19
C-30HDN PUMP — GENERAL INFORMATION
The following operating principles and operating suggestions should prove helpful in the successful operation of your concrete pump. Your new “small line” concrete pump has been designed to give you many years of service when operated properly. A study of the following paragraphs is important to the successful operation of your new Direct-flo Concrete Placer.
All concrete pumps require a high level of operator skill and more frequent service than most of the other construction equipment. The highly abrasive nature of concrete under pressure makes it extremely important that expendable wear components be inspected at regular intervals between jobs to prevent having to replace these items during a pour.
Experience has proved that inconsistency of batched concrete mixes and frequent moving of the line requires the operator to be readily available at all times during pumping to stop the pump and prevent abuse to the unit which may occur if unexpected blockages develop.
PUMP MIX GUIDELINES
When ordering concrete, be certain to advise the concrete supplier that you require a “ will pump a wide variety of materials, but certain basic principles must be followed to assure successful pumping, as follows:
Generally speaking, the washed concrete sand and #4 aggregate (pea gravel) should conform to A.S.T.M. standards in regard to sieve analysis. Sands in some areas are washed clean of the #100 and #200 mesh fines, which results in separation and jamming in the manifold while pumping under pressure.
If this condition develops, check with your concrete suppliers engineers and get their recommendations for supplementing the lack of the fines. The use of locally accepted ad-mixes may be required. (For example, Pozzolith, Bentonite Clay, Plastiments, etc.) When properly prescribed, additives form the plastic paste sometimes necessary to hold the cement and aggregate together.
pump mix
”. The Direct-flo manifold
As a general rule, the use of approximately six sacks of cement, 70% washed concrete sand and 30% #4 pea gravel per yard of concrete will result in a pumpable mix. The ideal nature of sand and rock in certain areas may permit you to increase the percentage of rock or adjust the mix considerably to meet the job requirements. When possible, you may experiment with various mixes in your area to determine the degree of versatility of the Direct-flo Pump.
Uniform gradation of the washed concrete sand and the 1/2” minus aggregate along with sufficient cement content and water are important to a successful pump operation.
A recommended pumpable mix design would be 70% sand and 30% aggregate-cement content to be a minimum of 6 sacks. (564 lbs.)
NOTE
SAMPLE DESIGN MIX-3000 PSI 3/8" SLUMP 4"- 5"
Type II Cement 6.49 sack/cu. yd 611 lbs.
Sand Sat. Surf. Dry 2000 lbs.
#4 Gravel Sat. Surf. Dry 864 lbs.
#3 Gravel Sat. Surf. Dry 0 lbs.
Water 48 Gallons 400 lbs.
Admixture WRDA-79 26 oz.
Water 7.40 gal/sack
Test laboratory data has proven in many areas that the above mix guidelines have produced concrete rated at 3000 psi (28 day test) and upwards of 5000 psi with an increase in cement.
Your local sand and rock engineers will give you the S.S.D. weights of sand and rock required in your local area which will yield one cubic yard per the above recommendation.
Total Weight 3,906 lbs
If jamming conditions in the pump or
NOTE
Determine the cause of jamming, correct it and resume pumping. Trying to force material through under jammed conditions may result in damage to the drive system, thus voiding any warranty services.
PAGE 20 — C-30HDN PUMP — OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #11 (03/29/12)
hose occur for any reason at all, DO NOT attempt to use more power to
correct the condition.
In some areas where the gradation of sand and rock is ideal and sufficient cement is used along with admixtures, the Mayco small line concrete pump will handle up to a 50-50 ratio of sand and rock.
When the mix is designed for wet gunning applications, it is normal to increase the cement (up to 7.5 or 8 sacks) and change the sand to rock ratio to 85% sand and 15% rock.
The Mayco concrete pump will valve efficiently when using cellular-foam concrete mixes upwards of 70 lbs. per cubic foot wet density. (Below 70 lbs. materials (roof decks) the valving becomes inefficient.)
C-30HDN— HOW IT WORKS
The MAYCO concrete pump has one main pumping piston which is valved by means of two ball checks. (A inlet, and B outlet.)
The secondary piston is used as a compensator piston to smooth out the pulsations of a single piston action. Note: The compensator will not start operating until material is pumped into the line and back pressure develops.
compensator spring
The compensator piston rod, deflects with each piston stroke. This
spring cushion
“ and uninterrupted smooth flow of material under average pumping conditions.
The pumping cylinder (Figure 7) retracts drawing the material past the ball (A) and filling the cylinder. The compensator piston is pumping the material out to the nozzle and causing ball (B) to seat preventing the material from returning to the pumping cylinder intake.
”, in conjunction with the cam profile, produces
, which is installed on the
An automatic, centrifugal clutch is installed to engage and disengage the pumping action without stopping or starting the engine. The idle speed is approximately 875 R.P.M.; therefore, the clutch is completely disengaged at idle. The throttle settings while pumping should always maintain an engine R.P.M. high enough to prevent the clutch from slipping and burning the clutch lining.
The return spring which is installed on the rocker arm, is installed to eliminate shock and stress between the cam roller and the cam weldment when the pump is in operation. If the return spring is removed or replaced for any reason, maintain the backing plate dimension of 3” as shown on Figure 3, to produce the proper pre-loading of the spring for a smooth performance.
centrifugal clutch
is set at 1100 R.P.M. The engine
Figure 7. Pumping Cylinder
C-30HDN PUMP — OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #11 (03/29/12) — PAGE 21
C-30HDN PUMP — HOW IT WORKS
The pumping piston (Figure 8) is forcing the material past ball (B) and out to the nozzle, also seating ball A so that the material will not flow back to the hopper. This action also fills the compensating piston for the next stroke.
Figure 8. Pumping Pistons
Figure 9 shows the relationship between the return spring, the compensator spring and the rocker arm to maintain a smooth performance. DO NOT tighten the bolt (Item 1) completely, the rod end must be able to move.
The return spring is installed to eliminate shock and stress between the cam roller and the cam weldment when the pump is in operation. If the reason, maintain the backing plate dimension (3-inches) as shown to produce proper pre-loading of the spring for a smooth performance.
return spring
is removed or replaced for any
Figure 9. Return Spring, Compensator Spring and
Rocker Arm Interaction
PAGE 22 — C-30HDN PUMP — OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #11 (03/29/12)
NOTES
C-30HDN PUMP — OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #11 (03/29/12) — PAGE 23
C-30HDN PUMP — INSPECTION
CAUTION - General Saftey Guidelines
NEVER operate the pump in a confined
area or enclosed area structure that does not provide ample
NEVER operate the pumps's engine with the engine hood removed. The possibility exists of
hands, long hair
becoming entangled with the V-belt, causing injury and bodily harm.
NEVER place hands or feet inside the while the engine is running. ALWAYS shut-down the engine before performing any kind of maintenance service on the pump.
Before Starting
1. Read safety instructions at the beginning of this manual.
2. Removing any dirt and dust that might have accumulated around the engine cooling air inlet, fuel injection system.
free flow of air
ALWAYS wear approved
protection before operating the pump .
, and
.
clothing
hopper
eye
and
hearing
. ALWAYS make
Engine Oil Check
1. To check the engine oil level, place the pump on secure level ground with the engine stopped.
2. Remove the dipstick from its holder (Figure 10) and wipe it clean.
DIPSTICK
3. Check the engine oil level as shown on the dipstick.
4. If the engine oil level is low, add oil through the engine oil filler hole (Figure 12) with the recommended oil type (Table 3). Maximum oil capacity is 3-3/8 quarts (3.2 liters).
OIL FILLER
HOLE
Figure 10. Engine Oil Dipstick
3. Check the air filter for dirt and dust. If air filter is dirty, replace air filter with a new one as required.
4. Check fuel injection system for external dirt and dust. Clean with dry compressed air.
5. Check fastening nuts and bolts for tightness.
6. Connect Battery
7. Make sure hopper is free of dirt and foreign debris (large objects over 2-inches)
8. Make sure radiator is filled with proper amount of anti-freeze water solution (50/50).
9. Make sure all hose lines are in good condition and are working properly.
Reference manufacturer engine
NOTE
manual for specific servicing instructions.
Figure 11. Engine Oil Filler Hole
epyTliO.3elbaT
nosaeS erutarepmeT epyTliO
remmuS rehgiHroC°52 03-W01EAS
llaF/gnirpS C°01~C°52 02/03-W01EAS
retniW rewoLroC°0 01-W01EAS
PAGE 24 — C-30HDN PUMP — OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #11 (03/29/12)
C-30HDN PUMP — INSPECTION
Gasoline Check
1. Remove the gasoline cap located on top of fuel tank.
2. Handle Fuel in a safety container. If the container does not have a spout use a funnel.
3. Visually inspect to see if fuel level is low. If fuel is low, replenish with unleaded fuel. When refueling, be sure to use a strainer for filtration. DO NOT top-off fuel. Wipe up any spilled fuel.
4. Pay attention to the fuel tank capacity when replenishing fuel. Refer to the fuel tank capacity listed in Table 5.
WARNING - Explosive Fuel
Gasoline
vapors can cause an explosion if ignited. DO NOT start the engine near spilled fuel or combustible fluids. DO NOT fill the fuel tank while the engine is running or hot.
DO NOT overfill tank, since spilled fuel could ignite if it comes into contact with hot engine parts or sparks from the ignition system. Store fuel in approved containers, in well-ventilated areas and away from sparks and flames. NEVER use fuel as a cleaning agent.
is extremely flammable, and its
Lubrication Box
The model C-30HDN model features a fully enclosed
lubrication box,
lubrication.
Before using your new pump, 7 gallons of SAE 30 motor oil must be added directly into the lubrication box. Visually inspect the oil in the lubrication box by making sure the oil is at the correct operating level as indicated by the dip stick (Figure 16).
Also reference the oil level decal (Figure 17) adjacent to the lubrication box.
NOTE
CAUTION -
The oil level must be level and oil cleaniness.
which utilizes the
Make sure the pump is on a secure level surface when checking the oil
level inside the lubrication box.
"SPLASH"
method of
Checking Lubrication Oil Levels
checked daily
to ensure adequate oil
DO NOT smoke while refueling, motor fuels are highly flammable and can be dangerous if mishandled.
Figure 16. Lubrication Box Dipstick
Figure 17. Lubrication Box Oil Caution Decal
C-30HDN PUMP — OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #11 (03/29/12) — PAGE 25
C-30HDN PUMP — INSPECTION
Checking Engine Coolant Level
1. Remove the radiator cap, and check the cooling water level inside the radiator (Figure 18).
2. Maintain water/coolant level at top of radiator coils.
Figure 18. Radiator Coolant
WARNING - Burn Hazards
NEVER remove the radiator cap when the
engine is HOT! Allow the engine to cool before remove the cap.
V-Belt Deflection
1. Visually inspect the V-belt for cracks, fraying, wear or oiliness.
2. Make sure V-belt does not the bottom the pulley groove.
3. Check the V-belt tension (Figure 19) by pushing midway through the two pulleys. The V-belt deflection should be between .300 to .472 inches (8 to 12 mm).
Figure 19. V-Belt Deflection
3. Check the radiator and hoses for any signs of leakage.
4. If cooling water is dirty, flush the cooling system.
5. When using antifreeze, mix the antifreeze coolant with water. Observe the instructions on the antifreeze container. Usually a 50/50 mixture is a good choice.
6. When replacing the radiator cap, be sure to fit it securely back onto the radiator. If replaced loosely or incorrectly, the cooling water will quickly evaporate, causing the engine to overheat.)
PAGE 26 — C-30HDN PUMP — OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #11 (03/29/12)
C-30HDN INITIAL START-UP
Starting
CAUTION - General Saftey
DO NOT attempt to operate this concrete pump
until the Safety, General Information and Inspection sections have been read and understood.
1. Turn the inner most knob counter clockwise to unlock the
throttle cable
THROTTLE
ADJUSTMENT
KNOB (COARSE)
(PUSH/PULL)
(Figure 17).
UNLOCKING
KNOB
UNLOCK
LOCK
THROTTLE
ADJUSTMENT
KNOB (FINE)
(TURN CW/CCW)
3. Pull the
choke knob
(Figure 19) outward about half way. In cold weather, start the unit with the choke in the fully closed position.
In summer time or when the engine is warm,
the unit can be started with the choke halfway or completely open
Figure 19. Throttle Control Knob
4. Place
the
pumping control switch
(Figure 20) in the
OFF position.
Figure 17. Throttle Control Knob (Un-locking)
2. Push the outermost button inward, then pull out about half way. This will set the throttle at half speed (Figure 18).
5. Insert the ignition key into the key to the ON position, then to the START position (Figure
PUSH-IN, THEN PULL
TO SET THROTTLE
(RPM’s)
PUSH ALL THE WAY IN
TO IDLE ENGINE
21). Release the key when the engine starts.
Figure 18. Throttle Control Knob (RPM Adjust)
Figure 20. Pumping Control Switch (OFF)
ignition switch
andturn the
Figure 21. Ignition Switch
C-30HDN PUMP — OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #11 (03/29/12) — PAGE 27
C-30HDN INITIAL START-UP
6. Verify that the
ture
status lamps (Figure 22) are all OFF. If any of these
lamps are ON, stop the engine and correct the problem.
Figure 22. Control Box Status Lamps
7. Let the engine run for 3-5 minutes before putting pump into operational use. Push the
8. Listen for any abnormal sounds. If any mechanical or elec­trical problems exists, STOP the engine and correct the problem.
9. To begin pumping concrete, place the
in the ON position (Figure 23).
switch
oil pressure, battery
choke knob
and
water tempera
in all the way.
pumping control
-
System Shut-Down
1. Place the (Figure 20).
2. Push the engine run at idle speed for 3-5 minutes.
3. Turn the
4. Clean pump as referenced in the maintenance section of this manual.
pumping control switch
throttle contro
ignition key
l in all the way (idle). Let the
(Figure 21) to the OFF position.
in the OFF position
Figure 23. Pumping Control Switch (OFF)
PAGE 28 — C-30HDN PUMP — OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #11 (03/29/12)
C-30HDN PUMP — OPERATING INFORMATION
OPERATING SUGGESTIONS
1. A well-planned location for the pump and routing of the hose before starting a pour may save subsequent moves through­out the job.
2. Before concrete is discharged into the hopper, it is suggested that 3 to 4 gallons of water be sprayed into the hopper, followed by approximately 5 gallons of a creamy cement and water slurry (1/2 bag of cement to 5 gallons of water). This procedure lubricates the hose and prevents separation and blockages in the hose.
Getting the concrete to flow through the
NOTE
hose at the start of the pumping cycle can be one of the most critical opera­tions of the pour.
Manually
starting, NOT remotely.
operate the throttle when
C. If it is necessary to wait 10 minutes or more for another
D. When pumping stiff mixes and there is waiting time
E. When the pumping job requires a stiffer mix, the follow-
CAUTION - Inspect Hose Lines
If hoses or lines are
kinked
are the pump pressure could straighten out the kink or force out the blockage. This rapid surge of material could cause the lines to personnel.
Inspect the lines at all times to prevent the above conditions
3. It is important that once the slurry procedure is completed, and you have started concrete flowing through the hose, do not stop the pour until all the slurry is pumped out and the concrete has reached the end of the hose. The only time to stop the pump at the start is if a blockage occurs.
when starting up or during the pumping cycle,
whip
or
blocked
move
in a manner that could cause injury to
for any reason, or if the lines
NOTE
F. Hose sizing is very important: We strongly recommend
5. Following the pump operation, proper wash out of all materials or “build-up” within the pump manifold and hoses will prevent problems when starting the next job.
load of concrete, it is wise to start the pump and pump 6 or 8 strokes every 5 minutes to prevent setting of the mix in the system. If waiting time is excessive, it would be wise to wash out the pump and hoses and start over when the new truck arrives.
between redi-mix trucks, it is advisable to add some water to the last hopper of material and “hand mix” to ensure an easier start with the following load.
ing method is suggested for starting: Take a water hose with a nozzle on it and apply water with a fine spray to the concrete as it comes down the redi-mix chute into the pump hopper after the slurry procedure is completed and you are ready to start pumping.
Using this procedure will make it easier to pump through the clean hose.
Once the concrete has reached the end of the hose, do not apply any more water in this manner as this procedure is used on the start only.
on harsh mixes, ver tical pushes, stiff concrete, shotcrete, long pushes, that a 2 -1/2” line be used as far as possible. The advantages of using the 2 -1/2” line are improved pumpability, less pumping pressure and less wear on the pump.
4. When the pump is stopped for any reason during a pour; e.g., moving hose, waiting for redi-mix truck, the following sugges­tions are offered:
A. Leave the hopper full of concrete at the time of shutdown.
It is important not to let the much water into the hopper, as this could cause sepa­ration of the concrete in the hopper.
B. If the
shutdown
the engine so the vibration does not separate the mix in the hopper which can cause a blockage in the manifold when the pump is started.
C-30HDN PUMP — OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #11 (03/29/12) — PAGE 29
period exceeds 2 to 3 minutes, turn off
redi-mix
driver wash too
6. A thorough inspection of the drive components and greas­ing of all bearings after each job will ensure adequate lubrication and service to the pump which is normally operating in wet, gritty conditions.
NOTE
Over-greasing any Mayco pump will not damage the bear­ing.
bearing
on your
C-30HDN PUMP — OPERATING INFORMATION
WARNING - Line Blockage
If a blockage occurs, find where it is and clear it before further pumping. DO NOT increase the engine speed to clear the blockage. Increasing the engine speed will only compound the problem .
If you repeatedly pull the throttle all the way out and try to force your pump to push through separation of material in the hose or manifold, you will soon have breakdowns and costly repairs which are not covered under warranty.
blockages
, due to
WARNING - Clear Hopper Before Moving
It will be necessary at times to move your pump from one job site location to another. Before moving the pump, make sure to pump the remaining concrete out of the hopper.
Moving the pump with a severe damage or breakage of the axle and axle springs, excess strain and pressure on the hub and bearing assembly.
Pumping Tips
1. The effects of heat and excessive time on concrete: Hot concrete, commonly referred to as a hot load, is concrete that has been in the redi-mix truck in excess of 2 to 3 hours. On a hot day, this amount of time is even less. A brief explanation of why heat and time affect concrete:
Concrete starts setting by drying up through a chemical reaction. The catalyst to this reaction is heat. When pumping a hot load, it is important to remember that when you have to stop pumping for any reason, add water to the concrete in the hopper and hand mix and move concrete in the hose every 5 minutes. If the shut down time becomes too long, wash out immediately.
2. ADMIXTURES: Admixtures that are designed into the con­crete mix by the redi-mix company or an architectural engineering company. This section lists common admixtures and a brief explanation of their functions:
A. Pozzolith 300 – or the equivalent acts as a water
retarder and a lubricant. On a lean mix, long pushes, stiff mixes, and vertical pushes, Pozzolith 300R helps pumpability.
B. MBVR – air entraining, acts as a lubricant.
full hopper
of concrete can cause
3. When pumping long distance or pumping stiff mixes, you can
4. Leaking manifold seals or hose coupling gaskets which leak
5. Damaged hoses with internal restrictions can cause block-
6. If a blockage occurs in a hose, “walk the hose” until you find
Use a rupture can cause
C. Calcium Chloride – commonly referred to as C.C., is
used as an accelerator. When pumping a load with calcium chloride, it is recommended that you wash out if the waiting time between delivery trucks becomes too long.
D. Super Plasticizers – acts as an accelerator. The
concrete will look very wet after the super plasticizer is added, but will begin to set up very fast. Wash out immediately if you do not have a truck waiting. Super plasticizers are used mainly on commercial jobs.
E. Red Label – acts as a water retarder and an accelera-
tor. Red label will be used mainly on commercial jobs.
F. Fly Ash – is used to help increase the strength of the
concrete and decrease the cement content per yard. This is one of the most common admixtures used.
All admixtures will be shown on the redi-mix concrete ticket. Before start-
NOTE
expect a drop in volume compared to shor ter lines and wetter mixes due to the change in valve efficiency or cavitation.
water can cause separation and subsequent jamming at that point.
ages.
the point of trouble. The hose will be soft immediately past the blockage. If this happens at the start, disconnect the hose at the first coupling past the blockage.
A. Elevate the hose at that point with the blockage area
hanging down.
ing the pumping job, ask the driver of the redi-mix truck to see the concrete ticket and note the admixtures that exist and take the proper action.
WARNING - Line Under Pressure
extreme
CAUTION! The hose line is under pressure and
serious injury.
B. Using a hammer, you can pound the down-stream edge
of the packed area until it is free to flow. Shake all of the sand and gravel out to the end of the hose.
C. Before reconnecting the hose, start the pump and run a
small amount of concrete out to the end of the hose. This will assure that all of the separation is out of the hose.
PAGE 30 — C-30HDN PUMP — OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #11 (03/29/12)
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