THIS MANUAL MUST ACCOMPANY THE EQUIPMENT AT ALL TIMES.
PN: 17804
PROPOSITION 65 WARNING
Diesel engine exhaust and some of
PAGE 2 — AP6/AP8 SERIES TRASH PUMPS • OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #0 (06/11/14)
REPORTING SAFETY DEFECTS
If you believe that your vehicle has a defect that could cause a crash or could
cause injury or death, you should immediately inform the National Highway
Traffi c Safety Administration (NHTSA) in addition to notifying Multiquip Inc. at
1-800-421-1244.
If NHTSA receives similar complaints, it may open an investigation, and if it
fi nds that a safety defect exists in a group of vehicles, it may order a recall and
remedy campaign. However, NHTSA cannot become involved in individual
problems between you, your dealer, or Multiquip Inc..
To contact NHTSA, you may either call the Vehicle Safety Hotline toll-free at
1-888-327-4236 (TTY: 1-800-424-9153), go to http://www.safecar.gov; or write
to:
Administrator
NHTSA
400 Seventh Street, SW.,
Washington, DC 20590
You can also obtain information about motor vehicle safety from
http://www.safecar.gov.
AP6/AP8 SERIES TRASH PUMPS • OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #0 (06/11/14) — PAGE 3
John Deere 4024TF Engine Service Parts ... 118-119
John Deere 4045TF Engine Service Parts ... 120-121
Terms And Conditions Of Sale — Parts .............. 122
PAGE 4 — AP6/AP8 SERIES TRASH PUMPS • OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #0 (06/11/14)
PARTS ORDERING PROCEDURES
www.multiquip.com
Ordering parts has never been easier!
If you have an MQ Account, to obtain a Username
parts@multiquip.
To obtain an MQ Account, contact your
Effective:
, 2006
Choose from three easy options:
January 1
st
Best Deal!
Order via Internet (Dealers Only):
Order parts on-line using Multiquip’s SmartEquip website!
View Parts Diagrams
Order Parts
Print Specifi cation Information
Goto www.multiquip.com and click on
Order Parts
to log in and save!
Order via Fax (Dealers Only):
All customers are welcome to order parts via Fax.
Domestic (US) Customers dial:
1-800-6-PARTS-7 (800-672-7877)
Order via Phone:
Non-Dealer Customers:
Contact your local Multiquip Dealer for
parts or call 800-427-1244 for help in
locating a dealer near you.
and Password, E-mail us at:
com.
District Sales Manager for more information.
Use the internet and qualify for a 5% Discount
on Standard orders for all orders which include
complete part numbers.*
Fax your order in and qualify for a 2% Discount
on Standard orders for all orders which include
complete part numbers.*
Domestic (US) Dealers Call:
1-800-427-1244
International Customers should contact
their local Multiquip Representatives for
Parts Ordering information.
Note: Discounts Are Subject To Change
Note: Discounts Are Subject To Change
AP6/AP8 SERIES TRASH PUMPS • OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #0 (06/11/14) — PAGE 5
When ordering parts, please supply:
Dealer Account Number
Dealer Name and Address
Shipping Address (if different than billing address)
Return Fax Number
Applicable Model Number
Quantity, Part Number and Description of Each Part
NOTICE
All orders are treated as Standard Orders and will
ship the same day if received prior to 3PM PST.
WE ACCEPT ALL MAJOR CREDIT CARDS!
Specify Preferred Method of Shipment:
UPS/Fed Ex DHL
Priority One Tr u ck
Ground
Next Day
Second/Third Day
TRAINING CHECKLIST
TRAINING CHECKLIST
This checklist will lists some of the minimum requirements for machine maintenance and operation. Please feel free to
detach it and make copies. Use this checklist whenever a new operator is to be trained or it can be used as a review for
more experienced operator’s
Training Checklist
No,DescriptionOK?Date
1
2
3Fuel system, refueling procedure.
4
5
6Emergency stop procedures.
7
8Shutdown of machine.
9Lifting of machine (lift loops).
10Machine transport and storage.
Read operation manual
completely.
Machine layout, location of
components, checking of engine.
Operation of controls (machine
not running).
Safety controls, safety stop switch
operation.
Startup of machine, pre-heat,
engine choke.
PAGE 6 — AP6/AP8 SERIES TRASH PUMPS • OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #0 (06/11/14)
DAILY PRE-OPERATION CHECKLIST
DAILY PRE-OPERATION CHECKLIST
Daily Pre-Operation Checklist
1Hardware and damage check
2Engine oil level
3Braking control operation
AP6/AP8 SERIES TRASH PUMPS • OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #0 (06/11/14) — PAGE 7
SAFETY INFORMATION
Do not operate or service the equipment before reading
the entire manual. Safety precautions should be followed
at all times when operating this equipment.
Failure to read and understand the safety
messages and operating instructions could
result in injury to yourself and others.
SAFETY MESSAGES
The four safety messages shown below will inform you
about potential hazards that could injure you or others. The
safety messages specifi cally address the level of exposure
to the operator and are preceded by one of four words:
DANGER, WARNING, CAUTION
SAFETY SYMBOLS
Potential hazards associated with the operation of this
equipment will be referenced with hazard symbols which
may appear throughout this manual in conjunction with
safety messages.
DANGER
Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided,
WILL result in DEATH or SERIOUS INJURY.
WARNING
Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided,
COULD result in DEATH or SERIOUS INJURY.
CAUTION
Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided,
COULD result in MINOR or MODERATE INJURY.
or NOTICE.
NOTICE
Addresses practices not related to personal injury.
PAGE 8 — AP6/AP8 SERIES TRASH PUMPS • OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #0 (06/11/14)
SAFETY INFORMATION
GENERAL SAFETY
PUMP SAFETY
pump volatile, explosive, fl ammable or low fl ash
The engine fuel exhaust gases contain poisonous carbon
monoxide. This gas is colorless and odorless, and can
The engine of this equipment requires an adequate free
operate this equipment in any
pump corrosive chemicals or water containing
toxic substances. These fl uids could create serious
health and environmental hazards. Contact local
operate the pump with closed discharge hose.
The liquid could reach boiling temperatures, build
emergency or safety devices.
These devices are intended for operator safety.
Disconnection of these devices can cause severe injury,
bodily harm or even death. Disconnection of any of these
CAUTION
NEVER operate this equipment without proper protective
clothing, shatterproof glasses, respiratory protection,
hearing protection, steel-toed boots and other protective
devices required by the job or city and state regulations.
NEVER operate this equipment when not
feeling well due to fatigue, illness or when
under medication.
NEVER operate this equipment under the infl uence of
drugs or alcohol.
NOTICE
This equipment should only be operated by trained and
qualifi ed personnel 18 years of age and older.
DANGER
NEVER
point fl uids. These fl uids could ignite or explode.
cause death if inhaled.
fl ow of cooling air. NEVER
enclosed or narrow area
where free fl ow of the air is
restricted. If the air fl ow is
restricted it will cause injury
to people and property and
serious damage to the
equipment or engine.
NEVER operate the equipment in an explosive
atmosphere or near combustible materials. An
explosion or fi re could result causing severe
bodily harm or even death.
WARNING
DANGEROUS
GAS FUMES
Whenever necessary, replace nameplate, operation and
NEVER
safety decals when they become diffi cult read.
Manufacturer does not assume responsibility for any
accident due to equipment modifi cations. Unauthorized
equipment modifi cation will void all warranties.
NEVER use accessories or attachments that are not
recommended by Multiquip for this equipment. Damage
to the equipment and/or injury to user may result.
ALWAYS know the location of the nearest
fi re extinguisher.
authorities for assistance.
NEVER open the priming plug when pump
is hot. Hot water inside could be pressurized
much like the radiator of an automobile.
Allow pump to cool to the touch before
loosening plug. The possibility exists of
scalding, resulting in severe bodily harm.
NEVER
ALWAYS know the location of the nearest
fi rst aid kit.
ALWAYS know the location of the nearest phone or keep
a phone on the job site. Also, know the phone numbers
of the nearest ambulance, doctor and fi re department.
This information will be invaluable in the case of an
pressure, and cause the casing to rupture or explode.
NEVER run the pump dry.
NEVER disconnect any
emergency.
devices will void all warranties.l
AP6/AP8 SERIES TRASH PUMPS • OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #0 (06/11/14) — PAGE 9
SAFETY INFORMATION
CAUTION
NEVER attempt suction lifts over 25 ft. (7.62 meters).
Keep suction lift to a minimum and support all hoses
lift the pump with suction or discharge hoses
place hands or fingers inside engine
operate the engine with heat shields or
run engine without an air fi lter or with a dirty air
fi lter. Severe engine damage may occur. Service air fi lter
NEVER lubricate components or attempt service on a
running machine.
NEVER block or restrict flow from discharge hose.
Remove kinks from discharge line before starting pump.
Operation with a blocked discharge line can cause water
inside pump to overheat.
NEVER allow the suction line to become clogged or
mired in mud. This condition could cause water inside
the pump to overheat creating a rupture or explosion.
NOTICE
ALWAYS fi ll the pump casing with water before starting
the engine. Failure to maintain water inside the pump
casing will cause severe damage to the pump and
mechanical seal.
FREEZING WEATHER
• In winter drain water from pump casing to prevent
freezing.
• If freezing of the pump is evident or suspected, stop
engine immediately.
NEVER start the pump with the clean-out cover removed.
The rotating impeller inside the pump can cut or sever
objects caught in it. Before starting the pump, check that
the clean-out cover is securely fastened.
and piping as needed.
NEVER pump sand, abrasive liquids, or solids.
NEVER
attached.
ENGINE SAFETY
WARNING
DO NOT
compartment when engine is running.
NEVER
guards removed.
DO NOT remove the engine oil drain plug
while the engine is hot. Hot oil will gush
out of the oil tank and severely scald any
persons in the general area of the pump.
CAUTION
NEVER touch the hot exhaust manifold,
muffl er or cylinder. Allow these parts to cool
before servicing equipment.
NOTICE
NEVER
ALWAYS keep the pump in proper running condition.
ALWAYS ensure pump is on level ground before use and
wheels are secured with chock blocks.
Fix damage to pump and replace any broken parts
immediately.
ALWAYS store equipment properly when it is not being
used. Equipment should be stored in a clean, dry location
out of the reach of children and unauthorized personnel.
ALWAYS make sure that all suction hose connections
are tighten securely.
NEVER operate the pump at an excessive angle of
inclination.
PAGE 10 — AP6/AP8 SERIES TRASH PUMPS • OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #0 (06/11/14)
frequently to prevent engine malfunction.
NEVER tamper with the factory settings
of the engine or engine governor. Damage
to the engine or equipment can result
if operating in speed ranges above the
maximum allowable.
SAFETY INFORMATION
FUEL SAFETY
BATTERY SAFETY (ELECTRIC START ONLY)
keep the battery charged. If the battery is not
charge battery if frozen. Battery can explode.
When frozen, warm the battery to at least 61°F (16°C).
recharge the battery in a well-ventilated
environment to avoid the risk of a dangerous concentration
If the battery liquid (dilute sulfuric acid) comes into
, rinse eyes immediately with plenty
of water and contact the nearest doctor or hospital to
NEGATIVE battery terminal
keep battery cables in good working condition.
WARNING
DANGER
DO NOT start the engine near spilled fuel or combustible
fl uids. Fuel is extremely fl ammable and its vapors can
cause an explosion if ignited.
ALWAYS refuel in a well-ventilated area, away from
sparks and open fl ames.
ALWAYS use extreme caution when working with
fl ammable liquids.
DO NOT fi ll the fuel tank while the engine is running
or hot.
DO NOT overfi ll tank, since spilled fuel could ignite if it
comes into contact with hot engine parts or sparks from
the ignition system.
Store fuel in appropriate containers, in well-ventilated
areas and away from sparks and fl ames.
NEVER use fuel as a cleaning agent.
DO NOT smoke around or near the
equipment. Fire or explosion could result
from fuel vapors or if fuel is spilled on a
hot engine.
DANGER
DO NOT drop the battery. There is a possibility that the
battery will explode.
DO NOT expose the battery to open fl ames,
sparks, cigarettes, etc. The battery contains
combustible gases and liquids. If these
gases and liquids come into contact with a
fl ame or spark, an explosion could occur.
ALWAYS wear safety glasses when
handling the battery to avoid eye irritation.
The battery contains acids that can cause
injury to the eyes and skin.
Use well-insulated gloves when picking up
the battery.
ALWAYS
charged, combustible gas will build up.
DO NOT
ALWAYS
of combustible gases.
If the battery liquid (dilute sulfuric acid)
comes into contact with clothing or skin,
rinse skin or clothing immediately with
plenty of water.
contact with eyes
seek medical attention.
CAUTION
ALWAYS disconnect the
before performing service on the equipment.
ALWAYS
Repair or replace all worn cables.
AP6/AP8 SERIES TRASH PUMPS • OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #0 (06/11/14) — PAGE 11
TRANSPORTING SAFETY
CAUTION
TOWING SAFETY
ALWAYS inspect the hitch and coupling for wear. NEVER
Check the tire air pressure on both towing vehicle and
Trailer tires should be infl ated to 50 psi cold.
safety
attach trailer’s safety chains to towing
make sure the vehicle and trailer directional,
backup, brake and trailer lights are connected and
unless
posted otherwise. Recommended off-road towing is not
Avoid sudden stops and starts. This can cause skidding,
or jack-knifi ng. Smooth, gradual starts and stops will
Trailer should be adjusted to a level position at all times
Raise and lock trailer wheel stand in up position when
rolling
underneath the trailer’s bumper
Use the trailer’s swivel jack to adjust the trailer height to
NEVER allow any person or animal to stand underneath
the equipment while lifting.
NOTICE
Before lifting, make sure that the equipment parts are not
damaged and screws are not loose or missing.
ALWAYS make sure forklift forks are inserted into pockets
(if applicable) as far as possible when lifting the pump.
ALWAYS shutdown engine before transporting.
NEVER lift the equipment while the engine is running.
Tighten fuel tank cap securely and close fuel cock to
prevent fuel from spilling.
Use one point suspension hook and lift straight upwards.
DO NOT lift machine to unnecessary heights.
ALWAYS tie down equipment during transport by
securing the equipment with rope.
SAFETY INFORMATION
tow a trailer with defective hitches, couplings, chains, etc.
trailer.
Also check the tire tread wear on both vehicles.
ALWAYS make sure the trailer is equipped with a
chain.
ALWAYS properly
vehicle.
ALWAYS
working properly.
DOT Requirements include the following:
• Connect and test electric brake operation.
• Secure portable power cables in cable tray with tie
wraps.
The maximum speed for highway towing is 55 MPH
to exceed 15 MPH or less depending on type of terrain.
Never allow any person or animal to stand underneath the
equipment while lifting.
CAUTION
Check with your local county or state safety
towing regulations, in addition to meeting
Department of Transportation (DOT)
Safety Towing Regulations, before towing
your generator.
Refer to MQ Power trailer manual for additional safety
information.
In order to reduce the possibility of an accident while
transporting the generator on public roads, ALWAYS
make sure the trailer that supports the generator and
the towing vehicle are mechanically sound and in good
operating condition.
ALWAYS shutdown engine before transporting
Make sure the hitch and coupling of the towing vehicle
are rated equal to, or greater than the trailer “gross
vehicle weight rating.”
improve towing.
Avoid sharp turns to prevent rolling.
when towing.
towing.
Place chock blocks underneath wheel to prevent
while parked.
Place support blocks
to prevent tipping while parked.
a level position while parked.
PAGE 12 — AP6/AP8 SERIES TRASH PUMPS • OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #0 (06/11/14)
ENVIRONMENTAL SAFETY/DECOMMISSIONING
Decommissioning is a controlled process used to safely
retire a piece of equipment that is no longer serviceable.
If the equipment poses an unacceptable and unrepairable
safety risk due to wear or damage or is no longer cost
effective to maintain (beyond life-cycle reliability) and is to
be decommissioned (demolition and dismantlement),be
sure to follow rules below.
EMISSIONS INFORMATION
The diesel engine used in this equipment has been
designed to reduce harmful levels of carbon monoxide
(CO), hydrocarbons (HC) and nitrogen oxides (NOx)
This engine has been certifi ed to meet US EPA Evaporative
Attempting to modify or make adjustments to the engine
emission system by unauthorized personnel without proper
training could damage the equipment or create an unsafe
Additionally, modifying the fuel system may adversely affect
evaporative emissions, resulting in fi nes or other penalties.
The emission control label is an integral part of the emission
If a replacement emission label is needed, please contact
SAFETY INFORMATION
NOTICE
DO NOT pour waste or oil directly onto the ground, down
a drain or into any water source.
Contact your country's Department of
Public Works or recycling agency in your
area and arrange for proper disposal of
any electrical components, waste or oil
associated with this equipment.
When the life cycle of this equipment is over, remove
battery and bring to appropriate facility for lead
reclamation. Use safety precautions when handling
batteries that contain sulfuric acid.
When the life cycle of this equipment is over, it is
recommended that the pump and all other metal parts
be sent to a recycling center.
Metal recycling involves the collection of metal from
discarded products and its transformation into raw
materials to use in manufacturing a new product.
Recyclers and manufacturers alike promote the process
of recycling metal. Using a metal recycling center
promotes energy cost savings.
NOTICE
contained in diesel exhaust emissions.
emissions requirements in the installed confi guration.
condition.
Emission Control Label
system and is strictly controlled by regulations.
The label must remain with the engine for its entire life.
your authorized Engine Distributor.
AP6/AP8 SERIES TRASH PUMPS • OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #0 (06/11/14) — PAGE 13
PAGE 14 — AP6/AP8 SERIES TRASH PUMPS • OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #0 (06/11/14)
SPECIFICATIONS (ENGINE)
Table 3. Engine Specifications
Engine ManufacturerJohn Deere
Engine Model4024TF281-494045TF290-66
Engine TypeTurbo Diesel
EPA TierTier 4 Interim
Number of Cylinders4
Bore/Stroke -
Displacement -
Power -
Oil Capacity -
in./mm86 x 105 (3.39 x 4.13)106 x 127 (4.17 x 5.00)
cu-in (liters)2.44 (149)4.5 (275)
hp/kW @ 2800 RPM49 (36)66 (49)
quarts (liters)8.5 (8)15.5 (14.7)
Oil TypeJohn Deere Plus-50™ 10W-30, ACEA E4, E5 or E6
Cooling SystemWater Cooled
Fuel Type
Low Sulfur or Ultra Low Sulfur Diesel Fuel
No 2 Diesel Fuel
Starting MethodElectric Start
Battery175 Ah 900 CCA
Battery Dimensions -
Weight -
Dimensions -
lbs. (kg)251 (553)396 (873)
in./mm (LxWxH)
in./mm (LxWxH)13 X 6.5 X 8.75/330 X 165 X 222
26.1 X 22.3 X 30.4
662 X 566 X 772
33.9 X 24.1 X 39.1
860 X 612 X 994
Table 4. Trailer Specifications
ModelAP6AP8
Axle, Single -
lbs. (kg)5,000 (2,268)
Stablizer Jacks (Front/Rear)4
Top Wind Swivel Jack (Tongue)1
BrakesElectric/ With Breakaway Switch
Coupler2-5/16" Ball/3-inch Pintle
Tires (2)ST225/75D15
LightsDOT Approved
Safety Chain, Hook Type
Fuel Tank Capacity -
gallons (liters)50 (189)55 (208)
DimensionsReference Table 6, Figure 2
AP6/AP8 SERIES TRASH PUMPS • OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #0 (06/11/14) — PAGE 15
PUMP DIMENSIONS (CANOPY)
A
F
E
BD
C
Figure 1. Pump Dimensions (Canopy)
G
Table 5. Pump Dimensions (Canopy)
MODELAP6AP8
REFERENCE
LETTER
DESCRIPTIONDIMENSIONS: IN. (MM)DIMENSIONS: IN. (MM)
AHEIGHT83 (2,108)90 (2,286)
BWIDTH65 (1,651)65 (1,651)
C
(TONGUE EXTENDED)
LENGTH
118 (2,997)118 (2,997)
DSHIPPING LENGTH71 (1,803)71 (1,803)
ESUCTION HEIGHT38 (965)39 (991)
FDISCHARGE HEIGHT48 (1,219)48 (1,219)
GCOUPLER HEIGHT18 (457)18 (457)
PAGE 16 — AP6/AP8 SERIES TRASH PUMPS • OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #0 (06/11/14)
A
C
PUMP DIMENSIONS
F
E
B
Figure 2. Pump Dimensions (Without Canopy)
Table 6. Pump Dimensions (Without Canopy)
MODELAP6AP8
REFERENCE
LETTER
AHEIGHT83 (2,108)90 (2,286)
BWIDTH65 (1,651)65 (1,651)
DESCRIPTIONDIMENSIONS: IN. (MM)DIMENSIONS: IN. (MM)
D
G
C
DSHIPPING LENGTH71 (1,803)71 (1,803)
ESUCTION HEIGHT38 (965)39 (991)
FDISCHARGE HEIGHT48 (1,219)48 (1,219)
GCOUPLER HEIGHT18 (457)18 (457)
AP6/AP8 SERIES TRASH PUMPS • OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #0 (06/11/14) — PAGE 17
(TONGUE EXTENDED)
LENGTH
118 (2,997)118 (2,997)
PERFORMANCE CURVES
Total Dynamic Head -
Meters
GPM
m3/hr
250
GPM
120
110
100
60%
80
75%
60
40
Total Dynamic Head - FEET
80%
80%
75%
20HP
20
10HP
0
25 FT
20 FT15 FT
10 FT
05001, 0001,5002,0002,500
0100200300400500
Figure 3. AP6 Series Pump Curve
30HP
2,300
5 FT
35
30
25
20
15
10
5
0
70
213
200
60%
70%
75%
80%
60
50
150
40
100
50
Total Dynamic Head - Feet
20HP
0
25
FT
05001,0001,5002,0002,5003,000
0100200300400500600
20
FT
15
FT
80%75%
40HP
30HP
10
FT
50HP
2,700
60HP
30
20
Total Dynamic Head - Meters
10
0
m3/hr
Figure 4. AP8 Series Pump Curve
PAGE 18 — AP6/AP8 SERIES TRASH PUMPS • OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #0 (06/11/14)
GENERAL INFORMATION
The Multiquip AP6/AP8 series pumps are automatic primeassist pumps that can handle dewatering, sewer bypass,
and wellpoint applications.
The AP6/AP8 series pumps use a vacuum pump to remove
the air. This becomes important in certain applications such
as long suction hose runs or multiple suction points (such
as wellpoints). In these cases, high volumes of air enters
into the pump.
The AP6/AP8 series pumps use direct-drive vacuum pump
to efficiently remove very large volumes of air quickly to
obtain the priming necessary for these special applications.
The AP6/AP8 series pumps are very useful when you have
to move a lot of water fast.
IMPELLER
The impeller used on the AP6/AP8 series pumps has a
patented design to eliminate cavitation. It is a closed 2-blade
spiral, smooth flow, open, non-clog impeller, designed to
handle up to 3 or 4 inch solids depending on pump model.
The impeller pulls water directly into the pump from the
priming tank, reducing friction losses, and then pushes
it out the volute discharge. This design does not cause
turbulence normally found in centrifugal pumps.
WEAR PLATE
In conjunction with the impeller, the wear plate gives a
perfect match for great pump performance and durability.
The wear plate can be fully adjusted up to .6 inch (15 mm)
for wear.
PRIMING SYSTEM
The vacuum system is innovative, simple, yet rugged and
dependable. It uses direct drive which means no belt failure
and with only one moving part, means no maintenance.
It uses liquid-ring design with a closed water system.
Separate oil bath lubrication, for the seal and bearings with
oil reservoir, can run dry without damage. It operates quietly
with no pollution or unwanted discharge noise.
FLOAT AND BACKFLUSH (PRIMING TANK)
The priming tank float is a one-piece welded construction,
rubber valve seat, self-aligning rubber hinge. This design
increases reliability. The backflush valve allows for cleaning
of the suction strainer or wellpoint heads while the engine
is running.
FUEL SYSTEM
The AP6 and AP8 series pumps have fuel tanks integrated
into the trailer. These fuel tanks provide each pump with the
capability for continuous running for long-term jobs. There
are two corner fuel drains to check the condition of the fuel.
AP6 Series Fuel Tank
Fuel tank capacity for the AP6 series pumps is 50 gallons
(189 liters) with a run time of 28 hours @1800 rpm or 39
hours @1600 rpm.
AP8 Series Fuel Tank
Fuel tank capacity for the AP8 series pumps is 55 gallons
(208 liters) with a run time of 28 hours @2000 rpm.
FRAME AND TRACKBAR SYSTEM
The TrackBar system allows for the easy addition of jack
stands, fenders, axle, lifting bail, and other options.
This allows for fast and easy positioning of the jack stands
on the job site to fit the application, or to add subtract jack
stands as required. The removable, retractable towing
tongue minimizes storage requirements.
VOLUTE
The pump volute has an external inspection/clean-out cover
to inspect or clear the impeller. The pump shaft bearings
and mechanical seal are run in independent oil baths for
low maintenance.
LOFA ENGINE CONTROL PANEL
This control panel provides five engine status gauges (oil
pressure, tachometer, high coolant temperature, hour meter
and volt meter) along with engine shutdown capability in
the event of low oil pressure, high coolant temperature, and
alternator belt breakage.
An optional auto-start module is also available with float
switch capability which is designed for the automatic startstop of the pump. Additionally, audible and visual alerts
signal engine restarting through a control panel alarm and
beacon attachment.
AP6/AP8 SERIES TRASH PUMPS • OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #0 (06/11/14) — PAGE 19
PUMP COMPONENTS (AP6/AP8)
4
5
3
2
6
1
12
11
10
7
9
Figure 5. Pump Components
8
Figure 5 and Figure 6 show the location of the components
for the AP6/AP8 series pumps. The function of each
component or control is described below:
1. Discharge Port – When connecting discharge hose
to this port, use galvanized Bauer flange ball coupler.
2. ValveMatic Discharge Valve – For low friction, high
flow water discharge. 100% airtight, Ductile Iron w/
epoxy coating, no slam flapper valve design with easy
access clean-out.
3. Diesel Engine – AP6 series pumps use a John Deere
49 HP turbo diesel engine and the AP8 series pumps
use a 66 HP John Deere turbo diesel engine. Reference
Table 3 for more detailed information.
4. Lifting Bail – Attach a suitable lifting device to this
lifting point when lifting of the pump is required. Lifting
device should be capable of lifting 6,000 lbs. (2,721 kg)
maximum.
5. Flooded Suction Valve – Easy ON/OFF ball valve that
quickly orients the pump to provide flooded suction
operation.
6. Air Separator Chamber – Component essential in
suction air evacuation that assists in the automatic
pump priming process. Easy clean out port and quick
action flooded suction valve.
13
14
AP6/AP8 Silent Canopy Series
7. Suction Port – When connecting suction hose to this
port use galvanized Bauer flange socket coupler.
8. Fuel Drain Plug – Remove this plug to drain the fuel.
9. Air Discharge Hose/Drain – Air outlet for the venturi
priming system. Can also be used to drain water from
the pump.
10. Leveling Jackstand (4) – Use these four adjustable
jack stands (front/rear) to level and stabilize the pump.
Always make sure jack stands are deployed before
operating pump and make sure pump is always placed
on secure level ground where it will not slip or slide.
11. Tires – Both AP6/AP8 series pumps use ST225/75D15
type tires. Replace with only recommended type tires.
Replace defective or worn tires immediately.
12. Tie Down Rings (4) – Solid tie down eyelets for safe
flat bed and vehicle transportation.
13. Silent Canopy – To reduce noise, a sound attenuated
canopy is available. The AP6 will maintain a sound level
of 63 dB(A), while the AP8 canopy series will provide
a sound level of 66 dB(A) @ 23 ft. (7 meters)
14. Locking Handle – The silent canopy provides for six
locking-hinged doors with three removal panels that
allow unrestricted access to all compartments for
servicing.
PAGE 20 — AP6/AP8 SERIES TRASH PUMPS • OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #0 (06/11/14)
15
PUMP COMPONENTS (AP6/AP8)
18
17
16
Figure 6. Pump Components
28
27
29
26
15. Air Separator Vacuum Gauge – 0 to 30 in. Hg
(0~762 mm Hg) vacuum gauge that indicates vacuum
pressure. Under normal operating conditions this gauge
should read between 24~25 in. Hg (610~635 mm Hg).
16. Control Box – Displays vital engine parameters via
gauges and LEDs. Included gauges are tachometer,
temperature, battery voltage, hour meter, oil pressure.
Engine fault LEDs include battery discharge, low oil
pressure, high temperature, alternator failure and
V-belt failure.
17. Document Box – Contains all documentation relating
to the pump or engine.
18. Couplers – Trailer is available with either a 2-5/16 inch
ball coupler or a 3-inch pintel coupler.
19. Compressor – Single cylinder, water cooled, gear
driven 8.5 CFM compressor that is an integral
component of the automatic priming system.
20. DOT Approved Trailer – Industrial DOT/NHTSA
certified trailer. Includes break-away electric brakes,
lashing rings, stabilizer stands and includes fuel cell.
21. Safety Chains – Heavy duty safety tow chains with
locking coupler. Always cross chains when connecting
to the ow vehicle.
22. Top-Wind Jack – Levels trailer tongue when
connecting to a tow vehicle.
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
23. Fuel Cap/Fuel Filler Port – Lockable, EPA approved
fuel cap with filtration screen and security chain. Use
only No. 2 diesel fuel when replenishing fuel.
24. Venturi Assembly – Facilitates the creation of
24~25 inches (610~635 mm) of vacuum and works
in conjunction with the air separator chamber for the
automatic priming process.
25. Fuel Tanks – The AP6 pump is available with a 50
gallon (190 liters) fuel tank, while the AP8 is equipped
with a 55 gallon fuel tank (208 liters). Both fuel tanks
are constructed of heavy gauge steel.
26. Tailights – ALWAYS make sure lights are working
correctly before towing.
27. Pump End – Pump casing is 3/4-inch thick class 30
cast iron with built in volute. Pressure rated up to 195
PSI. Casing includes ductile iron high efficiency closed
impeller and 416 stainless steel shaft sleeve.
28. License Plate Light – ALWAYS make sure light is
working correctly before towing at night.
29. Strainer – Always attach a strainer to bottom side of
the suction hose to prevent large objects and debris
from entering the pump. Strainer should be positioned
so that it will remain completely under water. Running
the pump with the strainer above water for long periods
can damage pump.
AP6/AP8 SERIES TRASH PUMPS • OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #0 (06/11/14) — PAGE 21
ENGINE COMPONENTS (AP6)
5
4
10
6
3
7
2
1
Figure 7. JD 4024TF Basic Engine Components
Figure 7 illustrates the location of the basic components
for the John Deere Model 4024TF air cooled diesel engine.
See Table 2 for engine specifications. The function of each
component is described below:
1. Crankcase Drain Plug – Remove this plug to
drain engine oil from the crankcase. Replace
with recommended engine oil as specified in the
maintenance section of this manual.
2. In-Line Fuel Filter – Replace or clean fuel filter as
specified in the maintenance section of this manual.
3. Primary Fuel Filter – Replace or clean the fuel filter
as specified in the maintenance section of this manual.
4. Oil Filler Port Cap – Remove this cap to add engine
oil to the crankcase. Fill with recommended type oil as
specified in the maintenance section of this manual.
5. Turbocharger – Pushes the fuel and air mixture into
the engine at a high pressure to increase power.
6. Drive Belt – ALWAYS make sure that drive belt is
properly tensioned. A loose or defective drive belt can
adversely affect the performance of the pump.
7. Radiator – Only fill with recommended coolant.
Reference maintenance section in this manual for
correct type of coolant.
9
8
11
12
13
14
15
8. Alternator – Provides power to the electrical system.
Replace with only manufactures recommended type
alternator.
9. Air Cleaner – Prevents dirt and other debris
from entering the fuel system. Replace with only
manufactures recommended type air cleaner.
10. Muffler Rain Cap – Always make sure rain cap is
in place (closed) when engine is not in use. This will
prevent water and dirt from entering the engine.
11. Muffler/Guard – DO NOT touch the muffler when
engine is running. The muffler can become extremely
hot, causing severe burns. NEVER run the pump with
the muffler guard removed.
12. Starter Motor/Solenoid – NEVER allow water or
any foreign debris to come in contact with the starter
motor/solenoid.
13. Oil Filler Port/Dipstick – Remove this dipstick to
determine if engine oil is low. Maintain oil level at the
"H "marking on the dipstick. NEVER run engine with
low oil.
14. Oil Filter – Replace oil filter as recommended in the
maintenance section of this manual.
15. Cooling Fan Blades – Make sure that the blades of
the cooling fan are not bent or broken. A damaged fan
blade can cause the engine to run hot and overheat.
PAGE 22 — AP6/AP8 SERIES TRASH PUMPS • OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #0 (06/11/14)
ENGINE COMPONENTS (AP8)
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
Figure 8. JD 4045TF Basic Engine Components
8
Figure 8 illustrates the location of the basic components
for the John Deere Model 4045TF air cooled diesel engine.
See Table 2 for engine specifications. The function of each
component is described below:
1. Crankcase Drain Plug – Remove this plug to
drain engine oil from the crankcase. Replace
with recommended engine oil as specified in the
maintenance section of this manual.
2. In-Line Fuel Filter – Replace or clean fuel filter as
specified in the maintenance section of this manual.
3. Oil Filter – Replace oil filter as recommended in the
maintenance section of this manual.
12
11
10
14
9
15
13
9. Radiator – Only fill with recommended coolant.
Reference maintenance section in this manual for
correct type of coolant.
10. Alternator – Provides power to the electrical system.
Replace with only manufactures recommended type
alternator.
11. Air Cleaner – Prevents dirt and other debris
from entering the fuel system. Replace with only
manufactures recommended type air cleaner.
12. Muffler Rain Cap – Always make sure rain cap is in
place when engine is not in use. This will prevent water
and dirt from entering the engine.
4. Dipstick – Remove this dipstick to determine if engine
oil is low. Maintain oil level at the "H "marking on the
dipstick. NEVER run engine with low oil.
5. Starter Motor/Solenoid – NEVER allow water or
any foreign debris to come in contact with the starter
motor/solenoid.
6. Primary Fuel Filter – Replace or clean the fuel filter
as specified in the maintenance section of this manual.
7. Turbocharger – Pushes the fuel and air mixture into
the engine at a high pressure to increase power.
13. Muffler/Guard – DO NOT touch the muffler when
engine is running. The muffler can become extremely
hot, causing severe burns. NEVER run the pump with
the muffler guard removed.
14. Oil Filler Port Cap – Remove this cap to add engine
oil to the crankcase. Fill with recommended type oil as
specified in the maintenance section of this manual.
15. Cooling Fan Blades – Make sure that the blades of
the cooling fan are not bent or broken. A damaged fan
blade can cause the engine to run hot and overheat.
8. Drive Belt – ALWAYS make sure that drive belt is
properly tensioned. A loose or defective drive belt can
adversely affect the performance of the pump.
AP6/AP8 SERIES TRASH PUMPS • OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #0 (06/11/14) — PAGE 23
ENGINE CONTROL BOX COMPONENTS
8
9
3
4
5
6
7
Figure 9. EP250 Control Box
Figure 9 shows the location of the components for the
engine control box. The function of each component is
described below:
1. Voltmeter Gauge – Indicates battery voltage. If battery
voltage reading is approximately 14 volts while the
engine is running indicates the battery is charging
properly.
2. Audible Alarm - When remote starting (auto mode)of
the pump is required this alarm will sound indicating
that the engine will begin cranking.
3. Oil Pressure Gauge - Indicates the oil pressure of
the engine. Under normal operating conditions the oil
pressure is approximately 50~52 psi. (345~358 kPa).
4. MS-200 Programmable Auto Start Controller - The
MSS-200 controller is an optional add-on component
for the MSS-200 automatic start stop module (float
switches).
5. Coolant Temperature Gauge - Indicate the coolant
temperature. Under normal operating conditions the
coolant temperature should be between 170°~200°F
(77°~93°C).
6. Engine Tachometer – Indicates the speed of the
engine when the pump is operating. Under normal
operating conditions this speed is approximately 2200
RPM’s.
7. Engine Hour Meter – Indicates the number of hours
the engine has been in use.
8. Ignition Switch/Key – To start engine, insert ignition
key into ignition and turn clockwise to the RUN position,
then continue turning clockwise to the START position
and release. To stop the engine turn ignition key fully
counterclockwise to the OFF position.
9. Engine Warning Status LEDs — These engine status
indicators when active (ON) indicate battery discharge,
low oil pressure, high coolant temperature, alternator
failure and V-belt failure. LEDs will remain ON indicating
fault until reset:
a. Battery Charge LED — When ON
indicates that the charging system is
not working properly. This condition will
cause the engine to shutdown..
b. Glow Plug Pre-Heat LED — This LED
goes ON when the preheat system is in
process. When LED extinguishes, the
preheat period is complete and the
engine may be cranked..
c. Low Oil Pressure LED — When ON
indicates that the oil pressure has
dropped to 11.4 psi (78.6 kPa). This
condition will cause the engine to
shutdown. During normal operation of
the pump this LED should remain OFF.t
d. Overheat LED — This LED goes ON
when the cooling water temperature
rises above 225°F, ± 5°F (107°C, ± 5°C).
If this LED comes ON during normal
operation of the pump, the emergency
shutdown device will stop the engine
automatically.
e. Auxiliary LEDs — These status LEDs
can be used for additional engine
operating parameters. Currently these
AUX
1~2
two status LEDs are not used.
PAGE 24 — AP6/AP8 SERIES TRASH PUMPS • OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #0 (06/11/14)
DISCHARGE HOSE
PUMPING APPLICATION
DISCHARGE HEAD
STRAINER
SUCTION HOSE
JACK
STAND
JACK
STAND
DO NOT LAY
STRAINER ON
BOTTOM SURFACE
CHOCKED
BLOCKS
(PREVENT ROLLING)
BOTTOM
SURFACE
STATIC
SUCTION
LIFT
JACK
STAND
Figure 10. Pump Application
Figure 10 shows a typical application using the Dry Prime
diesel-powered prime-assist pump. Please note that this
pump is intended for the removal of clean water and water
containing some debris and solids. Maximum size of solids
should not exceed 3.2 inches (81.2 mm) in diameter. DO NOT set strainer on bottom of water bed.
Placing the strainer above the water bed will prevent the
pump from drawing in excessive amounts of sand and
foreign debris.
The following terms are usually used when referring to lift
or head:
1. Static Suction Lift – The vertical distance from the water
2. Static Discharge Head – The vertical distance from
the discharge outlet to the point of discharge or liquid
level when discharging into the bottom of a water tank.
3. Dynamic Suction Head – The static suction lift plus
the friction in the suction line. Also referred to as total
suction head.
4. Dynamic Discharge Head – The static discharge head
plus the friction in the discharge line. Also referred to
as total discharge head.
5. Total Dynamic Head – The Dynamic Head Suction
Head plus the Dynamic Discharge Head. Also referred
to as total head.
line to the center of the impeller.
AP6/AP8 SERIES TRASH PUMPS • OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #0 (06/11/14) — PAGE 25
FLOAT SWITCHES (AUTO MODE)
CONTACTS
Mechanical Float Switch
For unattended operation of the pump two mechanically
activated float switches will be required. These float
switches can be connected directly to EP250 control box
via a 4-pin connector located at the rear of the control box.
When the pump is placed in AUTO mode, the float switches
will allow the pump to start and stop depending on the
length of the tether.
How It Works
The mechanical float switch control will turn ON (closes)
when the float tips 45° above horizontal, indicating a high
level. It turns OFF (opens) when the float switch drops
45° below horizontal. Reference Figure 12 and Figure 13.
Maximum pumping range is 120 degrees. See Figure 11
below.
Pumping Range
The pumping range of the pump is determined by the float
switch tether cord. Use Table 7 as guide line to determine
your required pumping range. Pumping ranges are based
on non-turbulent conditions. Range may vary due to water
temperature and cord shape. Please note as the tether
length increases, so does the variance of the pumping
range.
Design Features
Float switch housings are constructed of high-impact,
corrosion resistant polypropylene with mechanically
activated, snap action contacts.
Standard SJO, 16-gauge, 2 conductor cord (20 ft./6.09 m).
SUCTION HOSE
PUMP
ON
60
120
3.5 in. (9 cm.)
MINIMUM
TETHER
LENGTH
STRAINER
Figure 11. Pumping Range (Float Switch)
PUMP
OFF
DO NOT LAY
STRAINER ON
BOTTOM SURFACE
60
BOTTOM
SURFACE
CLOSED
ON/OFF
RAMP
STEEL
BALL
Figure 12. Float Switch (Closed)
CONTACTS
OPEN
STEEL
BALL
ON/OFF
RAMP
Figure 13. Float Switch (Open)
PAGE 26 — AP6/AP8 SERIES TRASH PUMPS • OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #0 (06/11/14)
FLOAT SWITCHES/ALARM BEACON (AUTO MODE)
Table 7. Pumping Range
Tether Length
in. (cm.)
Pumping Range
in. (cm.)
2
(5.08)
6 in.
(15.24)
4
(10.1)
10
(25.4)
6
(15.24)
14
(35.56)
Mounting The Float Switches
1. Determine the required cord tether length as shown
in Figure 11 and Table 7.
2. Place the cord into the clamp as shown in Figure 11.
3. Secure the clamp to the suction hose as shown in. DO NOT install cord under hose clamp.
REAR VIEW OF CONTROL BOX
8
(20.32)
(18)
(45.72)
10
(25.4)
22
(55.88)
12
(30.48)
27
(68.58)
14
(35.56)
31
(78.74)
(40.46)
(88.9)
4. Using a screwdriver, tighten the hose clamp. DO NOT
over-tighten. Make sure the float cord is not allowed to
touch the excess hose clamp band during operation.
Float Switch/Alarm Beacon Connections
Connect the float switches and alarm beacon to the control
box as shown in Figure 14.
AP6/AP8 SERIES TRASH PUMPS • OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #0 (06/11/14) — PAGE 27
NOTICE
Reference Trailer Safety Guidelines section in this
manual for a more detailed complete understanding
on towing requirements.
TOWING APPLICATION
PINTLE
COUPLER
BALL
COUPLER
LOCK
LATCH
SAFETY CHAIN
MASTER LINK
TRAILER
TONGUE
IMPORTANT!
CROSS BOTH
SAFETY CHAINS
Figure 15. Towing Application
2-5/16”
BALL
COUPLER
SAFETY CHAIN
HOOK
PAGE 28 — AP6/AP8 SERIES TRASH PUMPS • OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #0 (06/11/14)
INSPECTION/SETUP
TING
AP6 ENGINE
OIL
ENGINE
OIL
FILLER HOLE
ENGINE OIL
When checking the engine oil, be sure to check if the oil is
clean. If the oil is not clean, drain the oil by removing the
oil drain plug, and refill with the specified amount of oil as
outlined in Table 3 or the John Deere Engine Owner’s Manual. Oil should be warm before draining.
Other types of motor oils (Table 8) may be substituted if
they meet the following requirements:
API Service Classification CJ-4 API Service Classification CI-4 API Service Classification CI4 Plus API Service Classification CH-4 ACEA Oil Sequence E3
Table 8. Recommended Motor Oil
4. If engine oil is low, fill engine crankcase with lubricating
oil through filler hole (Figure 17 and Figure 18, but
DO NOT overfill.
JOHN DEERE
ENGINE
OIL
FILLER HOLE
Checking Engine Oil
1. Make sure pump is placed on secure level ground.
2. Remove the engine oil dipstick from its holder.
3. Verify that the oil level (Figure 16) is maintained
between the two notches on the dipstick.
AP8 ENGINE
OIL DIPSTICK
ADD
ENGINE OIL
SAFE
OPERA
OIL LEVEL
DIPSTICK
SAFE
OPERATING
OIL LEVEL
Figure 17. AP6 Engine Oil Filler Hole
Figure 18. AP8 Engine Oil Filler Hole
Figure 16. AP6/AP8 Engine Oil Dipstick
AP6/AP8 SERIES TRASH PUMPS • OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #0 (06/11/14) — PAGE 29
INSPECTION/SETUP
FUEL CHECK
DANGER - Fire/Explosion
NEVER fill the fuel tank while the engine
is running or in the dark. Fuel spillage on
a hot engine can cause a fire or explosion.
If fuel spillage occurs, wipe up the spilled
fuel completely to prevent fire hazards.
1. The fuel tank used with this pump has a built in fuel
gauge (Figure 19) within the tank. Read the fuel gauge
to determine if the fuel level is low.
1/2
E
Figure 19. Fuel Gauge
2. Handle fuel in a safety container. If the container does
not have a spout use a funnel.
F
BATTERY CABLE CONNECTION
ALWAYS make sure the battery cables are properly
connected to the battery terminals. The RED cable is
connected to the positive terminal of the battery, and the
BLACK cable is connected to the negative terminal.
PUMP PLACEMENT
1. Read safety instructions at the beginning of manual.
2. Place pump on secure level ground as near to the
water as possible.
3. Deploy all four trailer jack stands to level the pump. If
possible place chock blocks underneath each wheel
to prevent the pump from rolling.
SUCTION/DISCHARGE HOSES CONNECTIONS
DANGER -High Pressure
PVC discharge hoses and thin-walled
rubber hoses can easily fail at the end
of the hose fittings. Leaks from the
hoses can cause high-pressure liquid
to be discharged, causing dangerous
conditions. Make sure pressure rating of hoses exceeds
the pump maximum pressure to prevent hose failure.
3. If the fuel level is low, fill (Figure 20) with recommended
type diesel fuel as referenced in Table 3. DO NOT fill
fuel tank beyond capacity.
FUEL FILLER
PORT
DIESEL FUEL
Figure 20. Refueling
4. Pay attention to the fuel tank capacity when replenishing
fuel. Refer to the fuel tank capacity listed in Table 4,
Trailer Specifications.
5. Tighten fuel tank cap securely after filling.
1. Check that the suction and discharge hoses (Figure 21)
are securely attached to the pump via Bauer™couplers
and are not restricted.
2. Place each hose so that it lays as straight as it is
possible on the ground. Remove any twists or sharp
bends from hose which may block the flow of water.
3. If using a light weight discharge hose, it should be
anchored to avoid movement with high flow or high
pressure water. Always use a suction hose or pipe that
matches the size of the pump inlet to insure optimum
performance and reduce the risk of damage to the
pump.
NOTICE
If.t is recommended that the discharge hose or pipe
match the size of the pump outlet to reduce friction as
much as possible. Using a discharge line that is larger
than the pump outlet will reduce friction and improve
water flow. Similarly, a smaller line will reduce water
flow by increasing friction.
PAGE 30 — AP6/AP8 SERIES TRASH PUMPS • OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #0 (06/11/14)
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