MTD CS2210, CS4325, CS4265, CS3310 Operator's Manual

Safe Operation Practices • Set-Up • Operation • Maintenance • Service • Troubleshooting • Warranty
OperatOrs Manual
Table of Contents
Safe Operation Practices ........................................ 2
Assembly & Set-Up .................................................. 4
Controls & Operation .............................................. 5
Service ...................................................................... 7
Troubleshooting ...................................................... 9
Replacement Parts ................................ supplement
Warranty ................................................ supplement
Chipper Shredder — Models CS2210, CS3310, CS4265 & CS4325
WARNING
READ AND FOLLOW ALL SAFETY RULES AND INSTRUCTIONS IN THIS MANUAL
BEFORE ATTEMPTING TO OPERATE THIS MACHINE.
FAILURE TO COMPLY WITH THESE INSTRUCTIONS MAY RESULT IN PERSONAL INJURY.
NOTE: This Operator’s Manual covers several models. Features may vary by model. Not all features in this manual are applicable to all models and the model depicted may differ from yours.
P.O. BOX 361131 CLEVELAND, OHIO 44136-0019
Form No. 769-21010
(March 21, 2019)
Important Safe Operation Practices
WARNING: This symbol points out important safety instructions which, if not followed, could endanger the personal safety and/or property of yourself
and others. Read and follow all instructions in this manual before attempting to operate this machine. Failure to comply with these instructions may result in personal injury. When you see this symbol. HEED ITS WARNING!
CALIFORNIA PROPOSITION 65
WARNING: Engine Exhaust, some of its constituents, and certain vehicle components contain or emit chemicals known to State of California to cause
cancer and birth defects or other reproductive harm.
DANGER: This machine was built to be operated according to the safe operation practices in this manual. As with any type of power equipment,
carelessness or error on the part of the operator can result in serious injury. This machine is capable of amputating fingers, hands, toes and feet and throwing debris. Failure to observe the following safety instructions could result in serious injury or death.
1
Training
1. Read, understand, and follow all instructions on the machine and in the manual(s) before attempting to assemble and operate. Keep this manual in a safe place for future and regular reference and for ordering replacement parts.
2. Be familiar with all controls and their proper operation. Know how to stop the machine and disengage them quickly.
3. Never allow children under 16 years of age to operate this machine. Children 16 and over should read and understand the instructions and safe operation practices in this manual and on the machine and be trained and supervised by an adult.
4. Never allow adults to operate this machine without proper instruction.
5. Keep bystanders, pets, and children at least 75 feet from the machine while it is in operation. Stop machine if anyone enters the area.
6. Keep in mind that the operator or user is responsible for accidents or hazards occurring to other people, their property, and themselves.
Preparation
1. Thoroughly inspect the area where the equipment is to be used. Remove all rocks, bottles, cans, or other foreign objects which could be picked up or thrown and cause personal injury or damage to the machine.
2. Always wear safety glasses or safety goggles during operation and while performing an adjustment or repair, to protect your eyes. Thrown objects which ricochet can cause serious injury to the eyes.
3. Wear sturdy, rough-soled work shoes and close-fitting slacks and shirts. Loose fitting clothes or jewelry can be caught in movable parts. Never operate this machine in bare feet or sandals. Wear leather work gloves when feeding material in the chipper chute.
4. Before starting, check all bolts and screws for proper tightness to be sure the machine is in safe working condition. Also, visually inspect machine for any damage at frequent intervals.
5. Maintain or replace safety and instructions labels, as necessary.
6. Never attempt to make any adjustments while the engine is running, except where specifically recommended by the manufacturer.
Safe Handling of Gasoline:
To avoid personal injury or property damage use extreme care in handling gasoline. Gasoline is extremely flammable and the vapors are explosive. Serious personal injury can occur when gasoline is spilled on yourself or your clothes which can ignite. Wash your skin and change clothes immediately.
a. Use only an approved gasoline
container.
b. Never fill containers inside a vehicle or
on a truck or trailer bed with a plastic liner. Always place containers on the ground away from your vehicle before filling.
c. When practical, remove gas-powered
equipment from the truck or trailer and refuel it on the ground. If this is not possible, then refuel such equipment on a trailer with a portable container, rather than from a gasoline dispenser nozzle.
d. Keep the nozzle in contact with the rim
of the fuel tank or container opening at all times until fueling is complete. Do not use a nozzle lock-open device.
e. Extinguish all cigarettes, cigars, pipes
and other sources of ignition. f. Never fuel machine indoors. g. Never remove gas cap or add fuel while
the engine is hot or running. Allow
engine to cool at least two minutes
before refueling. h. Never over fill fuel tank. Fill tank to
no more than ½ inch below bottom
of filler neck to allow space for fuel
expansion. i. Replace all fuel tank and container caps
securely. j. If gasoline is spilled, wipe it off the
engine and equipment. Move unit to
another area. Wait 5 minutes before
starting the engine. k. To reduce fire hazards, keep machine
free of grass, leaves, or other debris
build-up. Clean up oil or fuel spillage
and remove any fuel soaked debris. l. Never store the machine or fuel
container inside where there is an open
flame, spark or pilot light as on a water
heater, space heater, furnace, clothes
dryer or other gas appliances.
Operation
1. Do not put hands and feet near rotating parts or in the feeding chambers and discharge opening. Contact with the rotating impeller can amputate fingers, hands, and feet.
2. Before starting the machine, make sure the chipper chute, feed intake, and cutting chamber are empty and free of all debris.
3. Thoroughly inspect all material to be shredded and remove any metal, rocks, bottles, cans, or other foreign objects which could cause personal injury or damage to the machine.
4. If it becomes necessary to push material through the shredder hopper, use a small diameter stick. Do not use your hands or feet.
5. If the impeller strikes a foreign object or if your machine should start making an unusual noise or vibration, immediately shut the engine off. Allow the impeller to come to a complete stop. Disconnect the spark plug wire, ground it against the engine and perform the following steps:
a. Inspect for damage. b. Repair or replace any damaged parts. c. Check for any loose parts and tighten
to assure continued safe operation.
6. Do not allow an accumulation of processed material to build up in the discharge area. This can prevent proper discharge and result in kickback of material through the feed opening.
7. Do not attempt to shred or chip material larger than specified on the machine or in this manual. Personal injury or machine damage could result.
8. Never attempt to unclog either the feed intake or discharge opening while the engine is running. Shut the engine off, wait until all moving parts have stopped, disconnect the spark plug wire and ground it against the engine before clearing debris.
9. Never operate without the shredder hopper, chipper chute, or chute deflector properly attached to the machine. Never empty or change discharge bag while the engine is running.
10. Do not change the engine governor settings or overspeed the engine. The governor controls the maximum safe operating speed of the engine.
11. Keep your face and body back and to the side of the chipper chute while feeding material into the machine to avoid accidental kickback injuries.
12. Never operate this machine without good visibility or light.
13. Do not operate this machine on a paved, gravel or non-level surface.
14. Do not operate this machine while under the influence of alcohol or drugs.
15. Muffler and engine become hot and can cause a burn. Do not touch.
2
16. Never pick up or carry machine while the engine is running.
17. If situations occur which are not covered in this manual, use care and good judgement. Contact Customer Support for assistance and the name of the nearest service dealer.
18. Never run an engine indoors or in a poorly ventilated area. Engine exhaust contains carbon monoxide, an odorless and deadly gas.
19. Never attempt to unclog either the feed intake or discharge opening, remove or empty bag, or inspect and repair the machine while the engine is running. Shut the engine off and wait until all moving parts have come to a complete stop. Disconnect the spark plug wire and ground it against the engine.
20. If the machine should start to vibrate abnormally, stop the engine and checck immediately for the cause. Vibration is generally a warning sign of trouble.
21. Stop the engine when leaving the operating position, and when making any repairs, adjustments, and inspections.
22. Take all possible precautions as recommended by the manufacturer when leaving the machine unattended. Disengage power take­off, shift into neutral, stop the engine, and remove the key.
23. Do not operate the engine in a confined space where dangerous carbon monoxide fumes can collect.
24. Never operate the machine at high transport speeds on hard or slippery surfaces.
25. Use extreme caution when reversing or pulling the machine towards you.
Maintenance & Storage
1. Never tamper with safety devices. Check their proper operation regularly.
2. Check bolts and screws for proper tightness at frequent intervals to keep the machine in safe working condition. Also, visually inspect machine for any damage and repair, if needed.
3. Before cleaning, repairing, or inspecting, stop the engine and make certain the impeller and all moving parts have stopped. Disconnect the spark plug wire and ground it against the engine to prevent unintended starting.
4. Keep all guards, deflectors and safety devices in place and operating properly.
5. Maintain or replace safety and instruction labels, as necessary.
6. Follow this manual for safe loading, unloading, transporting, and storage of this machine.
7. Never store the machine or fuel container inside where there is an open flame, spark or pilot light such as a water heater, furnace, clothes dryer, etc.
8. Allow machine to cool at least 5 minutes before storing.
9. Always refer to the operator’s manual for proper instructions on off-season storage.
10. If the fuel tank has to be drained, do this outdoors.
11. Observe proper disposal laws and regulations for gas, oil, etc. to protect the environment.
12. According to the Consumer Products Safety Commission (CPSC) and the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), this product has an Average Useful Life of seven (7) years, or 60 hours of operation. At the end of the Average Useful Life have the machine inspected annually by an authorized service dealer to ensure that all mechanical and safety systems are working properly and not worn excessively. Failure to do so can result in accidents, injuries or death.
Do not modify engine
To avoid serious injury or death, do not modify engine in any way. Tampering with the governor setting can lead to a runaway engine and cause it to operate at unsafe speeds. Never tamper with factory setting of engine governor.
Notice Regarding Emissions
Engines which are certified to comply with California and federal EPA emission regulations for SORE (Small Off Road Equipment) are certified to operate on regular unleaded gasoline, and may include the following emission control systems: Engine Modification (EM), Oxidizing Catalyst (OC), Secondary Air Injection (SAI) and Three Way Catalyst (TWC) if so equipped.
Spark Arrestor
WARNING: This machine is equipped
with an internal combustion engine and should not be used on or near any unimproved forest-covered, brushcovered or grass-covered land unless the engine’s exhaust system is equipped with a spark arrestor meeting applicable local or state laws (if any).
If a spark arrestor is used, it should be maintained in effective working order by the operator. In the State of California the above is required by law (Section 4442 of the California Public Resources Code). Other states may have similar laws. Federal laws apply on federal lands. A spark arrestor for the muffler is available through your nearest engine authorized service dealer or contact the service department, P.O. Box 361131 Cleveland, Ohio 44136-0019.
Safety Symbols
This page depicts and describes safety symbols that may appear on this product. Read, understand, and follow all instructions on the machine before attempting to assemble and operate.
Symbol Description
READ THE OPERATOR’S MANUAL(S) Read, understand, and follow all instructions in the manual(s) before attempting to assemble and operate
WARNING— ROTATING BLADES Keep hands out of inlet and discharge openings while machine is running. There are rotating blades inside
BYSTAN DERS Keep bystanders, pets, and children at least 75 feet from the machine while it is in operation. Stop machine if anyone enters the area.
WARNING— THROWN DEBRIS Never operate without the chute deflector properly attached to the machine.
EYE PROTECTION Always wear safety glasses or safety goggles when operating this machine.
WARNING: Your Responsibility—Restrict the use of this power machine to persons who read, understand and follow the warnings and
instructions in this manual and on the machine.
SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS!
3Section 1 — important Safe operation practiceS
Assembly & Set-Up
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A
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Thank You
Thank you for purchasing this product. It was carefully engineered to provide excellent performance when properly operated and maintained.
Please read this entire manual prior to operating the equipment. It instructs you how to safely and easily set up, operate and maintain your machine. Please be sure that you, and any other persons who will operate the machine, carefully follow the recommended safety practices at all times. Failure to do so could result in personal injury or property damage.
All information in this manual is relative to the most recent product information available at the time. Review this manual frequently to familiarize yourself with the machine, its features and operation. Please be aware that this Operator’s Manual may cover a range of product specifications for various models. Characteristics and features discussed and/or illustrated in this manual may not be applicable to all models. We reserve the right to change product specifications, designs and equipment without notice and without incurring obligation.
Contents of Carton
Chipper Shredder (1) Operator’s Manual (1) Engine Operator’s Manual (1) Bottle of Oil (1)
Tow Bar (1) (If Equipped) Ba g (1) Safety Glasses (1)
If applicable, the power testing information used to establish the power rating of the engine equipped on this machine can be found at www.opei.org or the engine manufacturer’s web site.
If you have any problems or questions concerning the machine, phone your local authorized service dealer or contact us directly. We want to ensure your complete satisfaction at all times.
Throughout this manual, all references to right and left side of the machine are observed from the operating position.
2
Assembly
NOTE: This unit is shipped without gasoline or oil in
the engine. Fill up gasoline and oil as instructed in the accompanying engine manual BEFORE operating your chipper shredder.
Chipper Chute (Model Series CS3310 & 4325)
For shipping reasons, the unit is crated with its chipper chute in a raised position. To pivot it downward, proceed as follows:
1. Pull the spring latch upward. See A in Figure 2-1.
2. Gently pivot the chipper chute down until it clicks into the lock rod. See B in Figure 2-1.
Figure 2-1
WARNING: Never operate the chipper
shredder with the chipper chute in the raised position. Doing so may result in property damage or serious injury to the operator or bystanders.
4
Bag
To attach the bag:
1. Place the opening of the bag completely over the chute deflector. See Figure 2-2.
Figure 2-2
2. Position the bag so that the wing knobs which secure the chute deflector to the impeller housing are completely covered.
3. Pull on the draw-strap until the bag is tight around chute deflector opening.
Tow Bar (If Equipped)
To attach the tow bar:
1. Remove the spring pin and clevis pin from the end of the tow bar receiver. See Figure 2-3.
Figure 2-3
2. Insert the tow bar into the receiver. See Figure 2-4.
3. Reinsert the clevis pin through aligning holes in both the tow bar and the receiver. See Figure 2-4.
4. Fasten with the spring pin to secure. See Figure 2-4.
Figure 2-4
Set-Up
Gas and Oil Fill-Up
Refer to the separate engine owner’s manual for additional engine information.
1. Add oil provided before starting unit for the first time out of the box. See the separate engine owner’s manual for instructions for adding the engine oil.
2. Service the engine with gasoline as instructed in the separate engine owner’s manual.
WARNING: Use extreme care when
handling gasoline. Gasoline is extremely flammable and the vapors are explosive. Never fuel the machine indoors or while the engine is hot or running. Extinguish cigarettes, cigars, pipes and other sources of ignition.
WARNING: Never fill fuel tank indoors
with engine running or until the engine has been allowed to cool for at least two minutes after running.
Controls and Operation
Chipper Chute
Handle
Hopper
Recoil Starter
T
ow B
Receiver
ar
Lock Rod
Spring Latch
3
Controls
Chipper Chute
Branches up to two inches (model series CS2210 and CS4265) or three inches (model series CS3310 and CS
4325) in diameter may be fed into the chipper chute for chipping.
Hopper
Leaves, twigs, and branches up to 1/2-inch in diameter may be placed into the hopper for shredding.
IMPORTANT: Never place branches with a diameter
greater than 1/2-inch in the hopper. Doing so can result in serious damage to your unit’s shredder blade, flails or impeller.
Tow Bar (If Equipped)
Use the tow bar to tow the chipper shredder behind a tractor to a job site.
Receiver (If Equipped)
Use the receiver to secure the tow bar to the chipper shredder when towing the chipper shredder with a tractor.
Figure 3-1
Handle
Use the handle when manually transporting the chipper shredder.
Recoil Starter
The recoil starter is located on the engine. refer to the seperate engine operator’s manual for engine starting instructions.
Engine Controls
See the engine operator’s manual packed with your unit for the location and function of the controls on the engine.
Spring Latch (CS3310 and CS 4325)
The spring latch is located on the top of the hopper. It is used to release or lock the chipper chute in a raised position for storage or for transporting. See Figu re 3-1.
WARNING: Never operate the chipper
shredder with the chipper chute in the raised position. Use the spring latch to lower the chipper chute into the operating position before starting the engine.
Lock Rod (Model Series CS3310 and CS 4325)
The lock rod is located on the chipper chute support. It is used to release or lock the chipper chute in a lowered position for operation.
Chute Deflector
Debris is discharged from the machine’s reduction chamber through the chute deflector.
5
Operation
WARNING: The operation of any
chipper shredder can result in foreign objects being thrown into the eyes, which can damage your eyes severely. Always wear the safety glasses provided with this unit or eye shields before chipping or shredding and while performing any adjustments or repairs.
Starting Engine
Refer to the engine operator’s manual for engine starting instructions.
Shredding
WARNING: Never operate the chipper
shredder without chipper chute lowered into the operating position.
Yard waste such as leaves and pine needles can be placed in the hopper for shredding. After material has been processed by the shredder blade and flails, it will be forced out of the chute deflector, and, if attached, into a debris collection bag.
Observe the following guidelines when shredding yard debris:
Never attempt to shred material other than normal yard debris (leaves, twigs, pine cones, etc.).
Avoid shredding fibrous plants such as tomato vines until they are thoroughly dried out. Fresh vines do not shred well and tend to wrap themselves around the impeller and flails.
Place reasonable amounts of debris into the hopper at a time. Do not overload the hopper.
Allow the material in the hopper to be drawn into the blades and shredded before adding additional debris to the hopper. Failure to due so may result in a clogged hopper, clogged chute deflector or a stalled engine.
Avoid placing twigs longer than 24 inches into the hopper. Twigs longer than 24 inches may result in a clogged hopper.
IMPORTANT: Never place branches with a
diameter greater than 1/2-inch in the hopper. Doing so can result in serious damage to the unit’s shredder blade, flails or impeller.
Clearing the Hopper
Should the hopper become clogged with debris during operation, proceed as follows:
1. Grasp the handle with both hands and gently agitate the chipper shredder to help loosen debris, drawing it into the impeller.
If the clog does not clear, proceed as follows:
1. Stop engine.
2. Use your hands to remove any debris found near the top of the hopper.
3. Use a branch (or other available device, i.e. broomstick) to dislodge debris located toward the base of the hopper.
4. Restart engine.
NOTE: If you’re unable to pull the starter
rope as a result of accumulated debris near the impeller, follow instructions under the heading Cleaning the Reduction Chamber in the “Maintenance & Adjustments” section of this manual.
Chipping
WARNING: Never operate the chipper
shredder without chipper chute lowered into the operating position.
Branches up to two inches (model series CS2210) or three inches (model series CS3310) in diameter can be fed into the chipper chute. Observe the following guidelines when chipping branches:
Keep both hands firmly on the branch as you feed it into the chipper chute.
Never feed more than one branch into the chipper chute at a time.
Never feed anything other than branches (or wood) into the chipper chute.
Apply intermittent pressure (force, in short pulses) while feeding larger branches into the chipper chute, to avoid bogging or stalling the engine.
IMPORTANT: Never feed branches with a
diameter greater than two (2) inches (Model Series CS2210) or three (3) inches (model series CS3310) into the chipper chute. Doing so can result in serious damage to your unit’s chipper blades, flails or impeller.
NOTE: For best performance, always operate
the unit with sharp chipper blades. If a noticeable loss in performance is encountered while chipping branches, the chipper blades should be replaced.
Emptying the Bag
1. Stop engine.
2. Squeeze the locking buckle to release the bag’s drawstrap before loosening it from the chute deflector. See Figure 3-2.
Figure 3-2
3. Empty the bag and reattach to the chute deflector opening. Refer to the “Assembly and Setup” section of this manual.
6 Section 3 — controlS an d operation
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