MTD 13A-325-402 Owner’s Manual

YaRD-MaN
OPERATOR'S MANUAL
Riding Mower
Internal Bagging System
27.5" Cutting Deck
_,, Factory No. 13A-325-402
IMPORTANT: READ SAFETY RULES AND INSTRUCTIONS CAREFULLY
Warning: This unit is equipped with an internal combustion engine and should not be used on or near any unimproved forest-
In the State of California the above is required by law (Section 4442 of the California Public Resources Code). Other states may have similar laws. Federal laws apply on federal lands. A spark attester for the muffler is available through you r nearest engine authorized service dealer or contact the service department, P,O. Box 368022 Cleveland, Ohio 44136-9722.
MTD PRODUCTS INC. P.O. BOX 368022 CLEVELAND, OHIO 44136-9722
PRINTED IN U.S.A. FORM NO. 770-10201
(12/98)
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Content Page
Finding Model Number .......................................................................................................................... 2
Calling Customer Support Service ......................................................................................................... 2
Safe Operation Practices ....................................................................................................................... 3
Slope Gauge .......................................................................................................................................... 5
Unpacking ............................................................................................................................................. 6
Contents of Hardware Pack ................................................................................................................... 7
Assembly ............................................................................................................................................... 8
Operation ............................................................................................................................................... 12
Service & Adjustments ........................................................................................................................... 16
Maintenance .......................................................................................................................................... 21
Off-Season Storage ............................................................................................................................... 23
Trouble-Shooting ................................................................................................................................... 24
Parts List ................................................................................................................................................ 26
FINDING MODEL NUMBER
This Operator's Manual is an important part of your new rider mower. It will help you assemble, prepare and
maintain your rider mower. Please read and understand what it says. Before you start to prepare your rider mower for its first use, please locate the model plate and copy the
information from it in the space below. The information on the model plate is very important if you need help from
your dealer or the MTD customer support department.
Every rider mower has a model plate. You can locate it by pivoting the cover upward and looking under the frame. A sample model plate is shown below.
p_
I
XXX-X-XXX-X-XXX XXXXXXXXXXX
[
_)_fMTD PRODUCTS INC
CLEVELAND, OHIO 44136
Copy the model number here:
Copy the serial number here:
This is where your model number will be.
This is where your serial number will be.
CALLING CUSTOMER SUPPORT SERVICE
Locate your rider'a model number and aerial number-- Record this information in the space provided above. To find your unit's specific model number and serial number, see previous section.
If you are having difficulty assembling this productor ifyou have any questions regarding the controls, operation ormaintenance of this unit, please callthe Customer Support Department.
Customer Support can be reached by dialing: 1- 330- 220-4MTD (1-330-220-4683)
or
1- (800)-800-7310
Please have your unit's model number and serial number ready when you call. Although both numbers are important, you will be asked to enter only the serial number before your call can
be processed.
2
SAFE OPERATION PRACTICES
This symbol points out important safety instructions which, if not followed, could endanger the per- sonal safety and/or property of yourself and others. Read and follow all instructions in this manual before
attempting to operate your rider mower. Failure to comply with these instructions may result in personal injury. When you see this symbol--heed its warning.
/
ANGER: manual. As with any type of power equipment, carelessness or error on the part of the operator
can result in serious injury. If you violate any of these rules, you may cause serious injury to
I_D Your rider mower was built to be operated according to the rules for safe operation in this J
General Operation
Read, understand, and follow all instructionsinthe manual and on the machine before starting.Keep this
manual ina safe place for future and regular reference and for ordering replacement parts.
Only allow responsible individualsfamiliar with the instructions to operate the machine. Know controls and how to stop the machine quickly.
Do not put hands or feet under cutting deck or near rotating parts.
Clear the area of objects such as rocks, toys, wire, etc., which could be picked up and thrown by the
blade. A small object may have been overlooked and could be accidentally thrown by the mower in any
direction and cause injury to you or a bystander. To help avoid a thrown objects injury, keep children,
bystanders and helpers at least 75 feet from the mower while it is in operation. Always wear safety
glasses or safety goggies during operation or while performing an adjustment or repair, to protect eyes from foreign objects. Stop the blade(s) when crossing
gravel drives, walks or roads. Be sure the area is clear of other people before mowing. Stop machine ifanyone enters the area. Never carry passengers.
Disengage blade(s) before shifting intoreverse and backing up. Always look down and behind before and
while backing. Be aware of the mower and attachment discharge
direction and do not point it at anyone. Do not operate the mower without either the entire grass catcher or
the chute guard in place. Slow down beforeturning. Operate the machine
smoothly.Avoid erratic operation and excessive speed.
Never leave a running machine unattended. Always
turn off blade(s), place transmission in neutral, set park brake, stop engine and remove key before
dismounting. Turn off blade(s) when not mowing. Stop engine and wait until blade(s) comes to a
complete stop before (a) removing grass catcher or
unclogging chute, or (b) making any repairs, adjusting
or removing any grass or debris.
Mow only in daylight or good artificial light. Do not operate the machine while under the influence
of alcohol or drugs. Watch for traffic when operating near or crossing
roadways.
yourself or others.
Use extra care when loading or unloading the
machine =ntoa trailer or truck. This unit should not be driven up or down a ramp onto a trailer or truck under power, because the unit could tip over, causing
serious personal injury. The unit must be pushed manually on a ramp to load or unload properly.
Never make a cutting height adjustment while engine is runmng _foperator must dismount to do so. Wear sturay reugh-soled work shoes and close-fitting
slacks arts starts. Do not wear loose fitting clothes or jewelry They can be caught in moving parts. Never
operate a unit tn bare feet, sandals, or sneakers. Check overhead clearance carefully before driving
under power hnes, wires, bridges or low hanging tree branches before entering or leaving buildings, or in any
other s=tuat_onwhere the operator may be struck or pulled from the unit. which couldresult in serious injury.
Disengage al! attachment clutches, thoroughly depress the brake pedal, and shift into neutral before
attempting tostart engine. Your mower _sdesigned to cut normal residential
grass of a height no more than 10". Do not attempt to mow through unusually tall, dry grass (e.g., pasture)
or piles of dry leaves. Debris may build up on the mower deck or contact the engine exhaust presenting
a potential fire hazard.
Slope Operation
Slopes are a major factor related to loss of control and tip- over accidents which can result in severe injury or death. All
slopes require extra caution. Ifyou cannot back up the slope or ifyou feel uneasy on it, do not mow it.
For your safety, use the slope gauge included as part ofthis manuel to measure slopes before operating this unit on a sloped or hilly area. ff the slope is greater than 15° as shown
on the slope gauge, do not operate this unitin that area or serious injury could result.
Do:
Mow up and down slopes, not across.
Remove obstacles such as rocks, limbs, etc.
Watch for holes, ruts or bumps. Uneven terrain could
overturn the machine. Tall grass can hide obstacles.
Use slow speed. Choose a low enough gear so that
you will not have to stop or shiftwhile on the slope.
Always keep machine in gear when going down
slopes to take advantage of engine braking action.
Follow the manufacturer's recommendations for
wheel weights or counterweights to improve stability.
1
Useextra care with grass catchers or other
attachments. These can change the stability of the machine.
Keep all movement onthe slopes slow and gradual. Do not make sudden changes in speed or direction.
Rapid engagement or braking could cause the front ofthe machine to lift and rapidly flip over backwards
which could cause serious injury. Avoid starting or stopping on a slope. If tires lose traction, disengage the blade(s) and proceed slowly
straight down the slope.
Do Not:
Do not turn on slopes unless necessary; then, turn
slowly and gradually downhill, if possible.
Do not mow near drop-offs, ditches or
embankments.The mower could suddenly turn over if a wheel is over the edge of a cliff or ditch, or if an
edge caves in.
Do not mow on wet grass. Reduced traction could
cause sliding.
Do not try to stabilize the machine by putting your
foot on the ground.
DOnot use grass catcher on steep slopes.
Children
Tragic accidents can occur ifthe operator is not alert to the presence of children. Children are often attracted to the
machine and the mowing activity. Never assume that
children will remain where you last saw them.
Keep children outof the mowing area and in
watchful care of an adult other than the operator.
Be alert and turn machine off if children enter the
area.
Before and when backing, look behind and down for small children.
Never carry children. They may fall off and be
seriously injured or interfere with the safe machine
operation.
Never allow children under 14 years old to operate the machine. Children 14 years and over should only operate machine under close parental supervision and proper instruction. Use extra care when approaching blind corners, shrubs, trees or other objects that may obscure your
vision of a child or other hazard.
Remove key when machine isunattended to prevent
unauthorized operation.
Service
Use extreme care in handling gasoline and other fuels. They are extremely flammable and the vapors
are explosive.
a. Use only an approved container.
a. Never remove fuel cap or add fuel with the
engine running. Allow engine to cool at least two minutes before refueling.
b. Replace fuel cap securely and wipe off any
spilled fuel before starting the engine as itmay cause a fire or explosion.
c. Extinguish all cigarettes, cigars, pipes and other
sources of ignition.
d. Never refuel the machine indoors because fuel
vapors will accumulate inthe area.
e. Never store the fuel container or machine inside
where there isan open flame or spark, such as a gas hot water heater, space heater or furnace.
Never run a machine inside a closed area. To reduce fire hazard, keep the machine free of
grass, leaves or other debris build-up. Clean up oil or
fuel spillage. Allow machine to cool at least 5
minutes before storing. Before cleaning, repairing or inspecting, make
certain the blade and all moving parts have stopped. Disconnect the spark plug wire, and keep the wire
away from the spark plug to prevent accidental starting.
Check the blade and engine mounting bolts at
frequent intervals for proper tightness. Also, visually
inspect blade for damage (e.g., excessive wear,
bent, cracked). Replace with blade which meets original equipment specifications.
Keep all nuts, bolts and screws tight to be sure the equipment is in safe working condition.
Never tamper with safety devices. Check their proper operation regularly. Use all guards as
instructed in this manual. After striking a foreign object, stop the engine,
remove the wire from the spark plug end thoroughly inspect the mower for any damage. Repair the
damage before restarting and operating the mower. Grass catcher components are subject to wear, damage and deterioration, which couldexpose
moving parts or allow objects to be thrown. For your safety protection, frequently check components and
replace with manufacturer's recommended parts when necessary.
Mower blades are sharp and can cut. Wrap the blade(s) or wear gloves and use extra caution when
servicing blade(s). Check brake operation frequently. Adjust and
service as required. Muffler, engine and belt guards become hotduring
operation and can cause a burn. Allow to cool down before touching. Do not change the engine governor settings or
overspeed the engine. Excessive engine speeds are
dangerous.
Observe proper disposal laws and regulations. Improper disposal of fluids and materials can harm
the environment and the ecology. a. Prior to disposal, determine the proper method
to dispose of waste from your local office of
Environmental ProtectionAgency. Recycling
centers are established to properly dispose of
materials inan environmentally safe fashion.
b. Use proper containers when draining fluids. Do
notuse food or beverage containers that may mislead someone into drinking from them. Properly dispose ofthe containers immediately
following the draining offluids.
c. DO NOT pour oil or other fluids intothe ground,
down a drain or into a stream, pond, lake or other body of water. Observe Environmental
Protection Agency regulations when disposing
of oil, fuel, coolant, brake fluid, filters, batteries, tires and other harmful waste.
IJ.ILLI
f_lJ.
WARNING
a. u_ Do not mow on inclines with a slope in excess of 15 degrees (a rise of approximately 2-1/2 feet every 10 feet).
(/}uJ
-- I- A riding mower could overturn and cause serious injury. If operating a walk-behind mower on such a slope, it _ is extremely difficult to maintain your footing and you could slip, resulting in serious injury.
"' "' Operate RIDING mowers up and down slopes, never across the face of slopes.
u) a.
"_ O Operate WALK-BEHIND mowers across the face of slopes, never up and down slopes.
U3
UNPACKING
Removing From Crate
Remove all screws from bottom of the crate using a 1/4" socket or a flat blade screwdriver.
Holding the sides of the crate firmly, lift the crate up and keep it aside. Avoid tire
punctures.
Remove and discard plastic bag which covers the unit.
Liftthe rear of the mower and clear the bottom of the crate. Repeat for the front.
Be sure parking brake is disengaged; roll unit
out of the crate's way.
Side-Discharge Chute
Loose Parts
You will findthe following loose parts in the crate. To identify these parts, see Figure 1. Remove loose parts very carefully so as not to damage or lose any.
1. Steering wheel components: steering wheel, cap, shaft, tube
2. Operator's manual (not shown in Figure 1)
3. Mulching plug & side-discharge chute
4. Oil drain sleeve
5. Battery acid pack* (not shown in Figure 1)
6. Battery cover
7. ignition keys (net shown in Figure 1)
8. Steering gear cover
9. Bumper (optional)
10. Hitch Plate (optional)
* Not included as booso part ifunit shipped with wet battery
Steering
Shaft
, Oil Drain
Sleeve
Mulching Plug
Steering
J
Tube
Cover
Bahery
Seat
Hitch Plate (Optional) Bumper
Figure 1
Steering
Wheel
Wheel
Cap _--_-_
Steering
Steering Gear Cover
Contents of Hardware Pack
INSTALLING THE BATTERY
Battery Hold U
_'_\,Wing Nut 711-0222A
712-0397
ATTACHING SIDE-
DISCHARGE CHUTE (_
AND MULCHING PLUG _'_
.Wing Nut 712-0397__(_
Pushnut Fastener F -
726-0271
Hex Screws
_'_ 1/4-20 x 2.75"-_+
710-0564
710-0825
ATTACHING STEERING SHAFT
x375"
-- --4 _ '_
°ownRods
ATTACHING STEERING WHEEL
_ _ 4"_ 710-0643
(_),_Belleville Washer
ATTACHING STEERING TUBE
_$1/4-20 x 1.25 I'J 710-0958
_ <_--- Hex Lock Nut
ATTACHING SEAT ASSEMBLY
Hex Lock Bolt
_5/16-18 x 1.00
736-0242
ATTACHING CONTROLKNOBS
Rex Screw
1/4-20
712-0324
J_" 710-0870
_i_ _4._ Self-Tapping710.05991/4_20thd. Screw
ATTACHING STEERING GEAR COVER
_ _ _ _ _4_____ _/_!0T_t! ping Screw
ATTACHING OPTIONAL HITCH PLATE
5/16-18 x 0.75" ---,,- Hex Bolt _
710-0118
LockWasher._/ _ _,_ 2-0267
736-0119
NOTE: Reference tofront, rear, right or left hand side
of the mower is observed from the operating position.
Hex Nut
Items Required For Assembly
1. Fresh Gasoline
2. 7/16" wrench or socket (2)
3. 1/2"socket (1)
4. 9/16" wrench or socket (1)
5. Phillips head screwdriver (1)
6. Flat head screwdriver (1)
Screw 710-3217
Truss Head Machine (i_
Hex Nut 712-0142-_ _)
ATTACHING OPTIONAL BUMPER
3/8-16 x 1.0"
HexBolt _ _
710-0514_
GG -
Figure 2
IMPORTANT: Thisunit is shipped WITHOUT
GASOLINE in the engine. Be certain toservice engine withgasoline as instructedin the separate engine manua/ before operating your mower.
All hardware necessary for assembling your rider mower is included in the hardware pack. See Figure 2 and get familiar with the
hardware before starting to assemble unit.
Control Knobs
731-1918
Flange Lock Nut 3/8-16 thd. 712-0431
7
ASSEMBLY
Installing Battery
WARNING: Battery acid must be handled with great care as contact with it can burn and blister the skin. Wear protective
clothing (goggles, rubber gloves and apron) when working with it.
Always shield eyes, protect skin and clothing when working near batteries.
Always keep battery out of reach of children.
Should battery acid accidentally splatter into the eyes or onto the face, rinse the
affected area immediately with clean cold water. Ifthere is any further discomfort, seek prompt medical attention.
If acid spills on clothing, first dilute it with
clean water, then neutralize with a solution of ammonia/water or baking soda/water.
Since battery acid is corrosive, do not pour it intoany sink or drain. Before
discarding empty electrolyte containers,
rinsethem with a neutralizing solution. Never connect or disconnect charger clips
to battery while charger is turned on as it can cause sparks.
Keep all lighted materials (cigarettes, matches, lighters) away from the battery as
the hydrogen gas generated during charging can be combustible.
As a further precaution, only charge the battery in a well-ventilated area. Make certain venting path of battery (drain tube) is always open.
Antidote
External: Flush with water. Internal: Drink large quantities ofwater or milk. Follow with milk of magnesia, beaten
eggs or vegetable oil. Seek medical help
immediately. Eyes: Flush with cool water for at least 15 minutes, then get prompt medical attention.
Activating the Battery
IMPORTANT: Ifyour rider mower was shipped witha
wet battery, that is with the battery already filled with
electrolyte, skip the battery set-up section entirely and go to "Installing the Battery" section on page 9.
NOTE: Continue assembling the rider mower while
the battery is standing for 30 minutes (after filling with
acid), and later while you are charging the battery.
Follow the safety precautions mentioned previously.
Also remember to take added precaution, as stated below, while activating the battery.
WARNING: When not in use, keep the terminal covers in place.
Do not short battery terminals (avoid a connection between the two battery posts or between the positive terminal and the frame of the riding mower).
Before installing battery, remove metal bracelets, wristwatch bands, rings, etc. from your person.
Connect positive terminal first to prevent sparks from accidental grounding.
Do not use the rider mower battery to start other vehicles.
Carefully remove electrolyte (battery fluid, acid) pack from its box.
Using a flat head screwdriver, remove the cell caps from the battery.
Open the carton containing the electrolyte
(acid) pack pouch. Cut 1/4" from the spout on top of the acid pack.
Fill each cell of the battery up to the split ring. Do not exceed the maximum filllevel.
Allow the battery to stand for30 minutes with the caps off. The electrolyte level may drop due to the chemical reaction in the battery. Add if
necessary. Do not overfill the battery. Overfillingthe battery can cause leakage which can damage your
new dder mower.
Replace the cell caps on the battery.
Charging the Battery
,_ WARNING: While charging the battery, do
not smoke. Keep the battery away from any sparks. The fumes from the battery acid
can cause an explosion. After the battery has been charged, add only distilled water. Do not add acid.
After filling with acid the battery has reached 85% charging capacity. A newly activated battery will reach 100% capacity in 1to 2.5 hours with a 3 ampere charge.
A battery charged by the alternator will have the same life as a battery bench charged prior to installation provided that the engine is run for
1 to 2.5 hours with a 3 ampere alternator for the
initial charge.
NOTE: After battery has been charged, add only
distilled water. Do not add electrolyte (battery fluid,
acid).
Disposing of electrolyte
After filling the cells to the proper level, you may have
some extra electrolyte (battery fluid, acid) left over. Follow the steps below for proper disposal.
Fill the plastic container halfway with tap water. Put two tablespoons of baking soda in the electrolyte/water mix. Fill rest of the container
with water.
Pour the baking soda, water and electrolyte
mix down the sink drain under running water.
Throw the plastic container in the garbage.
NOTE: The information listed above is for initial
charge. Refer to the Maintenance section of this manual for battery care and charging instructions
afterregu_rusage.
Installing the battery
Pivot the cover of the mower upwards as
shown in Figure 3.
Cover
Install battery
here
through the hole in the battery tray.
Pull up on the hold-down rods through the slot on the battery cover and insert one wing nut on each hold-down rod. Tighten the two wing nuts
to secure the battery to the unit. See Figure 4.
Wing Nut
Hok
Figure 4
Attaching Steering Tube
Slide the steering tube into the steering support bracket assembly.
Secure withhex screw and hex inserted lock nut from the hardware pack. See Figure 5.
Steering Tube-_--
Steering Support Bracket Assembly
\
HexScrew
Lock Nut
Figure 3
Place the battery into the battery opening with
positive terminal toward the rear of the unit.
Make certain both the negative (black) cable and the positive (red) cable are routed up
through the battery opening. See Figure 4.
Attach the positive (red) cable to the positive terminal of the battery. See Figure 4. Secure with hex bolt and nut provided with the battery.
Slide rubber boot over the positive terminal. Attach negative cable to the negative terminal with a hex bolt and nut provided. See Figure 4.
Hook the curved end of the hold-down rod
Figure 5
Attaching Steering Gear Cover, Optional
Bumper & Optional Hitch Plate
Align the two holes on the steering gear cover with the two corresponding holes on the front frame of the rider. See Figure 6A.
Insert two self-tapping screws from the hardware pack through these two ho_es of the gear cover and the frame as shown in Figure 6A. Secure tightly.
If your rider mower is equipped with the optional Bumper, align the two holes at two
ends of the tube with the corresponding holes on the front of the rider. See Figure 6B. Insert
the two hex bolts from hardware pack as Shown
and secure with the locknut.
Align the holes on the hitch plate with the holes
on the rear frame assembly as shown in Figure 6C. Secure on each side with hex bolt, lock
washer and hex nut from the hardware pack.
A
Lock L
F NuI
e
rame
_ng Gee,! -_
Attaching Control Knobs
Attach control knobs to the shift lever and throttle/choke control lever using truss head
machine screws and hex nuts. See Figure 8,
_-_ _,.--_ Control Knob
J
Secure_ _[_(_ i
Cover
6,_ Screw
:.-:,!-"B'umpew
_ ",k. I,tex
C
Hitch Plate...,..,._(
Rear \ Frame _
_ _ _ _::sher
.ut
Figure 6
Attaching Steering Shaft
Slide the steering shaft over the steering tube
and secure with three self-tapping screws from
the hardware pack. See Figure 7.
_ Steering Shaft
nw od
Figure 8
Attaching Steering Wheel
With the wheels of the tractor pointing straight
forward, place the steering wheel over the steering shaft, positioning the steering wheel as
desired. See Figure 9.
Place the bell washer with the cupped side down over the steering shaft. Secure with hex
lock bolt.
Press the steering wheel insert onto the
steering wheel aligning the four tabs inthe rear ofthe steering wheel insert withthe four slots in the steering wheel sothat the cap fits snugly. See Figure 9,
Hex Lock Bolt
Steering
Wheel
\
P_ell Washer
Steering
Secure with
self-tapping
screw
\
\
Steering Wheel
Insert
J
Figure 7
i
S
Figure 9
10
lot
Attaching Side Discharge Chute
Your riding mower is shipped to you with the grasscatcher fullyassembled on the unit, A side discharge chute and a mulching plug are includedas
loose parts, Follow the instructionsbelow to attach
the side-discharge chute,
WARNING: Do not operate the mower if any one of the grasscatcher, discharge
chute or mulching plug isnotfirmly installed on the mower.
side, or (iii) to mulch grass and recirculate clippings
back to the lawn. For the third option, attach the mulching plug to the side-discharge chute and then to
the deck.
Wing Nut_ !Side Discharge Chute
Pivot the cover up and lower the cutting height
adjustment lever to the lowest position.
Remove the two wing nuts (A and B in Figure
10) from two ends of the grasscatcher chute.
Grasscatcher
Discharge Wing
Nut B
Wing
gNutC
Win Nut A
Figure 10
Loosen the two wing nuts (C and D in Figure
10) in the middle of the chute. Do not remove.
Allfour wing nuts (A, B, C, and D) holdthe chute to the deck frame.
Slide the grasscatcher chute to the rightand out of the deck frame.
Slide the side-discharge chute in and place it on the deck sothat the four wing nut positions
align with those on the deck.
Reinsert wing nuts A and B that you had earlier
removed. Tighten to secure. Tighten the two wing nuts C and D. Check and make sure that the side-discharge chute is properly installed and the hardware tightly
secured.
Attaching Mulch Plug
While operating your ridermower, you have three options: (i) to collect grass clippings in the
grasscatcher, (ii) to discharge grass clippings on the
Speed-
Nut
Hex Bolt Plug
f_ Mulching
Figure 11
To assemble the mulching plug, put two hex bolts throughthe mulching plug at the
respective openings. Place speed nuts over the hex bolts.
Insert the plug into the side discharge chute
aligning the two slots on the two sides of the side-discharge chute with those on the
mulching plug. See Figure 11.
Place wing nut on each of the hex bolts and thread a few turns. Check that the plug is
aligned correctly within the discharge chute.
Tighten both wing nuts
To attach the mulching plug now tothe unit,
follow instructions to attach sidedischarge chute to the deck.
Installing Seat and Safety Switch
Pivot the cover ofthe mower upwards.
Alignthe slots in the frame with the four holes
on the bottom of the seat and secure withfour self-tapping screws. See Figure 12.
Align the tabs on the safety switchwith the large cut-out on the bottom of the seat, push
the safety switch in and turn clockwise to lock.
See Figure 12.
Seeping Screw
\ J
Alig_
safety switch and
turn
_lockwise to secure
Figure 12
11
OPERATION
Know Your Rider Mower
Compare the illustrationsonthispage withyour ridermower to familiarize yourselfwith the locationofvarious controls
and adjustments. The operation of any ridermower can result inforeign objectsbeing thrownintothe operator'seyes,
causing severe eye damage. Always wear safety glasses before operating the mower, or while performing any
adjustmentsor repairs on it.
Grass Indicator
Ignition
Key
Side Discharge
Chute
Seat
Throttle/Choke Steering Wheel
Control J
\
Shift Lever
-- Cutting Height
Adjustment Lever
Blade Engagement
Pedal
\ Speed
\ Control
Cutting Pedal Brake Deck
Figure 13
Pedal
Blade En
Pedal
Parking Brake
Lock
Cover
Engine
Battery
Figure 14
12
Know the Controls
(Refer to Figure 13 and Figure 14.) Throttle/Choke Control: Use to regulate the engine
speed and to start the engine. Speed Control Pedal: Use to regulate the ground
speed of the rider mower. Ignition Switch: Use to turn the engine ON or OFF. Shift Lever: Use to change direction ofthe mower.
Grass Fill Level Indicator: Use to determine the level ofgrass clipping inthe bag and when to stop
and empty it. Parking Brake:Use to stop the mower from moving
while parked.
Blade Engagement Pedal: Use to engage or disengage the blade.
Blade Lock: Use to lock blade atthe engaged
position. Cutting Height Adjustment Lever: Use to raise and
lowerthe cutting deck which determines the cutting height.
Brake Pedal: Use to stop the mower's forward or reverse motion.
Safety Interlock
This unit is equipped with a safety interlocksystem for your protection. The interlock safety switches are
connected to the brake pedal, the blade engagement pedal, the shift lever, and the seat.
The purpose of the safety interlock system is threefold:
a to prevent the engine from starting unless
the brake pedal is depressed and the blade
engagement pedal is disengaged;
b. to shut off the engine ifthe blade pedal is
not disengaged when the shiftlever isput into reverse; and
c. to shut the engine offwhen the operator
leaves the seat without engaging the parking brake.
injury, do not operate the ridermower if the WARNING: To avoidthe riskof serious
interlock system is malfunctioning.
To MaintainSafety
WARNING: It is very important that you
maintain safety while operating your rider mower, Observing the caution rules mentioned below will enable you to enjoy
your rider mower.
Avoid serious injury or death. Go up and down slopes, not across.
Avoid sudden turns.
Do not operate the unitwhere itcould slip or tip.
If your rider mower stops while going uphill,
stop the blade(s) and reverse downhill slowly.
Do not mow when children or others are
around. Never carry children. Look down and behind before and while
reversing. Keep safety devices (guards, shields, and switches) inplace and working. Remove objects that could be thrown bythe
blade(s).
Know location and function of all controls. Be sure blade(s) and engine are stopped
before placing hands or feet near blade(s). Before leaving operator's position, disengage
blade(s), place the shift lever in neutral, engage
parking brake, shut engine offand remove key.
Stopping Mower
Release blade engagement pedal all the way.
Release the speed control pedal and depress the brake pedal.
When the mower comes to a complete stop,
place the shift lever in neutral.
Engage the parking brake by pulling up on the
parking brake knob.
Turn the ignition key to OFF position and
remove the key.
Using Throttle/Choke Control
The throttle/choke control is used to increase or decrease the speed ofthe engine.The FAST and the
SLOW positions are marked with illustrations of a rabbit and a turtle respectively. See Figure 15.
For normal operation and when using a grasscatcher, move the throttle/choke control
to the FAST position.
For maximum charging of the battery and also for a cooler engine while running, move the threttle/choke controlto the FAST position.
For transport and to tow pull-behind attachments, move the throttle/choke control to
the SLOW position.
Do not adjust the governor to increase or decrease the engine speed. The governor is set at the factory for maximum engine
performance, and should not be altered.
Using Shift Lever
The shiftlever is used to regulate the direction of your
rider mower. Itcan be set at forward, neutral, or reverse settings.These settings, marked as F, N,and R respectively, are located next to the shift lever on the unit. See Figure 15.
Before you move the shift lever to any of the positions, depress the brake pedal and stopthe
unit. Keep your foot on the brake pedal.
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Figure 15
Move the lever outwards (left) to remove the locking pin from the lever and slide the lever to
the position desired. Look at the rear and make sure the path is free of obstacles before
positioning the shift lever to the reverse.
Do not force the shift lever. If it does not shift, release the brake pedal slightly to line up the
shifting collar inthe transmission, then try to move the shift lever.
Slowly release the brake pedal and take your
foot off the pedal. Always make sure that there is no one in the way when you run the mower.
Adjusting Cutting Height
The deck cutting height adjustment lever islocated on the cover. For a representation of the cutting height
positions, refer to Figure 15.
Pull the lever out ofthe slot and slide it upward
or downward to the desired cutting height.
Lower the cutting height to mow close to the
ground.
Raise the deck height to the highest position
when you ride on a sidewalk or a road.
To mow tall or thick grass, move the cutting
height adjustment lever to the highest position and cut. Then move the lever to a lower
position and cut again.
Using Parking Brake
To engage perking brake
Completely push the brake pedal down and
stop the unit. With your right foot on the brake pedal, move
the shift lever tothe neutral position.
Continuing to hold down the brake pedal with
your rightfoot, pull up the parking brake knob.
Make sure the parking brake holds the unit.
Release the brake pedal. Stop the engine and remove the ignition key. Now your rider mower is parked.
To release the parking brake
Depress the brake pedal. The parking brake
will be automatically disengaged.
Before Starting service the engine with gasoline as described in the
engine manual.
is running or hot. Do not smoke while filling
Never fill fuel tank indoors, or when engine up the gasoline tank.
Starting Engine
(Refer to Figure 16,)
Attach the wire to the spark plug. Depress the brake pedal with your right foot.
Set throttle/choke control in the CHOKE position (all the way forward).
Place the shift lever inthe NEUTRAL position.
Turn the ignition key to the START position. As soon as the engine starts, let the key return to the ON position.
Move throttle/choke control out of CHOKE position and into FAST throttle position.
Hold straight
1.
Place st N Move to FAST
to ON
Figure 16
Starting Mower
Depress the brake pedal so that the parking brake is disengaged.
Place the shift lever in either the FORWARD or the REVERSE position as you desire. Look to
the rear and check before backing up,
Release the brake pedal.
Depress the speed control pedal.
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