MSI P6N SLI User Manual

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P6N SLI Platinum series
MS-7350 (V1.X) Mainboard
G52-73501X1
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Copyright Notice
The material in this document is the intellectual property of MICRO-STAR INTERNATIONAL. We take every care in the preparation of this document, but no
Trademarks
All trademarks are the properties of their respective owners. NVIDIA, the NVIDIA logo, DualNet, and nForce are registered trademarks or trade-
marks of NVIDIA Corporation in the United States and/or other countries. AMD, Athlon, Athlon XP, Thoroughbred, and Duron are registered trade­marks of AMD Corporation. Intel® and Pentium® are registered trademarks of Intel Corporation. PS/2 and OS®/2 are registered trademarks of International Business Machines Corporation. Windows® 95/98/2000/NT/XP are registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation. Netware® is a registered trademark of Novell, Inc. Award® is a registered trademark of Phoenix Technologies Ltd. AMI® is a registered trademark of American Megatrends Inc.
Revision History
Revision Revision History Date
V1.0 First release for P6N SLI Platinum January 2007
Technical Support
If a problem arises with your system and no solution can be obtained from the users manual, please contact your place of purchase or local distributor. Alternatively, please try the following help resources for further guidance.
Visit the MSI website for FAQ, technical guide, BIOS updates, driver updates, and other information: http://www.msi.com.tw/program/service/faq/
faq/esc_faq_list.php
Contact our technical staff at: http://support.msi.com.tw/
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Safety Instructions
1. Always read the safety instructions carefully.
2. Keep this Users Manual for future reference.
3. Keep this equipment away from humidity.
4. Lay this equipment on a reliable flat surface before setting it up.
5. The openings on the enclosure are for air convection hence protects the equip­ment from overheating. DO NOT COVER THE OPENINGS.
6. Make sure the voltage of the power source and adjust properly 110/220V be­fore connecting the equipment to the power inlet.
7. Place the power cord such a way that people can not step on it. Do not place anything over the power cord.
8. Always Unplug the Power Cord before inserting any add-on card or module.
9. All cautions and warnings on the equipment should be noted.
10. Never pour any liquid into the opening that could damage or cause electrical shock.
11. If any of the following situations arises, get the equipment checked by service personnel:
The power cord or plug is damaged. Liquid has penetrated into the equipment. The equipment has been exposed to moisture. The equipment does not work well or you can not get it work according to
Users Manual.
The equipment has dropped and damaged. The equipment has obvious sign of breakage.
12. DO NOT LEAVE THIS EQUIPMENT IN AN ENVIRONMENT UNCONDITIONED, STOR­AGE TEMPERATURE ABOVE 600 C (1400F), IT MAY DAMAGE THE EQUIPMENT.
CAUTION: Danger of explosion if battery is incorrectly replaced. Replace only with the same or equivalent type recommended by the manufacturer.
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FCC-B Radio Frequency Interference Statement
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accor­dance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the measures listed below.
Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna. Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver. Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to
which the receiver is connected.
Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/television technician for help.
Notice 1
The changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the users authority to operate the equipment.
Notice 2
Shielded interface cables and A.C. power cord, if any, must be used in order to comply with the emission limits.
VOIR LA NOTICE DINSTALLATION AVANT DE RACCORDER AU RESEAU.
Micro-Star International
MS-7350
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions:
(1) this device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that
may cause undesired operation.
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WEEE (Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment) Statement
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CONTENTS
Copyright Notice..............................................................................................................ii
Trademarks.......................................................................................................................ii
Revision History..............................................................................................................ii
Technical Support...........................................................................................................ii
Safety Instructions.........................................................................................................iii
FCC-B Radio Frequency Interference Statement........................................................iv
WEEE (Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment) Statement....................................v
Chapter 1 Getting Started.....................................................................................1-1
Mainboard Specifications...................................................................................1-2
Mainboard Layout................................................................................................1-4
Packing Checklist.................................................................................................1-5
Chapter 2 Hardware Setup...................................................................................2-1
Quick Components Guide....................................................................................2-2
CPU (Central Processing Unit)............................................................................2-3
Memory.................................................................................................................2-7
Power Supply......................................................................................................2-9
Back Panel..........................................................................................................2-12
Connectors........................................................................................................2-14
Button.................................................................................................................2-22
Slots....................................................................................................................2-23
Chapter 3 BIOS Setup.............................................................................................3-1
Entering Setup.....................................................................................................3-2
The Main Menu.....................................................................................................3-4
Standard CMOS Features...................................................................................3-6
Advanced BIOS Features...................................................................................3-9
Integrated Peripherals.......................................................................................3-12
Power Management Setup...............................................................................3-15
PNP/PCI Configurations.....................................................................................3-18
H/W Monitor........................................................................................................3-20
Cell Menu............................................................................................................3-21
Load Fail-Safe/ Optimized Defaults.................................................................3-27
BIOS Setting Password.....................................................................................3-28
Appendix A Realtek ALC888 Audio....................................................................A-1
Installing the Realtek Audio Driver......................................................................A-2
Software Configuration......................................................................................A-4
Hardware Setup................................................................................................A-19
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Appendix B nVidia RAID.........................................................................................B-1
Introduction..........................................................................................................B-2
RAID Configuration..............................................................................................B-3
NVIDIA RAID Utility Installation.............................................................................B-9
RAID Drives Management..................................................................................B-12
Appendix C nVidia System Driver......................................................................C-1
nVidia System Driver Installation........................................................................C-2
nVidia Utility Installaion........................................................................................C-5
Appendix D Dual Core Center..............................................................................D-1
Activating Dual Core Center...............................................................................D-2
Main......................................................................................................................D-3
DOT(Dynamic Over Clocking).............................................................................D-5
Clock.....................................................................................................................D-6
Voltage.................................................................................................................D-7
FAN Speed...........................................................................................................D-8
Temperature.........................................................................................................D-9
User Profile........................................................................................................D-10
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Getting Started
Chapter 1
Getting Started
Thank you for choosing the P6N SLI Platinum Series (MS-7350 v1.X) ATX mainboard. The P6N SLI Platinum Series mainboards are based on nVidia® nForce 650i SLI chipsets for optimal system efficiency. Designed to fit the advanced Intel® Core 2 Extreme, Core 2
Quad, Core 2 Duo, Pentium XE and Pentium D
processor, the P6N SLI Platinum Series deliver a high performance and professional desktop platform solution.
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MS-7350 Mainboard
Mainboard Specifications
Processor Support
- Intel® Core 2 Extreme, Core 2 Quad, Core 2 Duo, Pentium XE and Pentium D in the LGA775 package
- Supports Intel® EIST Technology
- Supports Intel® Hyper-Threading (HT) Technology
- Supports Intel® SpeedStep Technology (EIST) (For the latest information about CPU, please visit http://www.msi.
com.tw/program/products/mainboard/mbd/pro_mbd_cpu_support. php)
Supported FSB
- 1333/ 1066/ 800/ 533 MHz (FSB 1333MHz is ready for new Core 2 processors.)
Chipset
- North Bridge: nVidia® nForce 650i SLI (C55)
- South Bridge: nVidia® nForce 430i (MCP51)
Memory Support
- DDR2 533/667/800 SDRAM (240pin, 1.8V)
- 4 DDR2 DIMMs (8GB Max) (For more information on compatible components, please visit http:/
/www.msi.com.tw/program/products/mainboard/mbd/ pro_mbd_trp_list.php)
LAN
- Supports 10/100/1000 Fast Ethernet by Realtek® RTL8211BL
IEEE 1394
- Chip integrated by VIA VT 6308P
- Transfer rate is up to 400Mbps
Audio
- Chip integrated by Realtek ALC888
- Up to 7.1 Channel audio-out
- Compliant with Azalia 1.0 Spec
IDE
- 2 IDE ports by nForce 430i
- Supports Ultra DMA 66/100/133 mode and PIO, Bus Master operation mode
- Supports up to 4 IDE devices
SATA
- 4 SATA ports by nForce 430i
- Supports transfer rate up to 300 MB/s
- 1 eSATA port by Sil3531 (back panel)
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Getting Started
RAID
- SATA1~4 support RAID 0/ 1/ 0+1/ 5 or JBOD mode
Floppy
- 1 floppy port
- Supports 1 FDD with 360KB, 720KB, 1.2MB, 1.44MB and 2.88MB
Connectors
Back panel
- 1 PS/2 mouse port
- 1 PS/2 keyboard port
- 1 eSATA port
- 1 Parallel port supporting SPP/EPP/ECP mode
- 1 IEEE 1394 port
- 4 USB 2.0 ports
- 1 LAN jack
- 5 flexible audio jacks
- 1 Optical SPDIF-Out port / 1 Coaxial SPDIF-out port
On-Board Pinheaders
- 1 D-Bracket 2 pinheader
- 1 Chassis Intrusion pinheader
- 2 USB 2.0 pinheaders
- 1 IEEE 1394 pinheader
- 1 SPDIF-out pinheader (for HDMI only)
- 1 serial port
- 1 CD-in connector
- 1 front panel audio pinheader
Slots
- 2 PCI Express x16 slots a. the second PCI Express x 16 slot (PCI_E4) is a special design that supports PCI Express x 8 mode only b. these two slots can support SLI technology with PCIE x8 mode c. the second PCI Express x 16 slot (PCI_E4) only supports to install graphics card in SLI mode
- 1 PCI Express x1 slot
- 3 PCI slots, support 3.3V/ 5V PCI bus Interface
Form Factor
- ATX (30.5 cm X 24.5 cm)
Mounting
- 9 mounting holes
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MS-7350 Mainboard
BATT
Mainboard Layout
Top : mouse Bottom: keyboard
USB ports
T: LAN B: USB ports
T:
Line-In
M:
Line-Out
B:
Mic T:RS-Out M:CS
-Out B:Optical S/PDIF Out
LAN Chip
Codec
I/O
Chip
JPW1
JCI1
PCI_E1
PCI_E2
PCI1
PCI_E4
PCI2
SYSFAN1
Nvidia
Nforce 650I SLI
PCI_E3
1394 Chip
CPUFAN1
Nvidia
Nforce 430I
ATX1
IDE2
IDE1
SYSFAN3
DIMM1
DIMM2
DIMM3
DIMM4
+
SW1
SATA1
SATA2
SATA3
JFP1
SATA4
1-4
JCD1
PCI3
SPDO1
JAUD1
JCOM1
SYSFAN2
J1394_1
JDB1
P6N SLI Platinum Series
(MS-7350 v1.X) ATX Mainboard
JUSB1
FDD1
JUSB2
JFP2
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Packing Checklist
Getting Started
MSI motherboard
Power Cable
Round Cable of
Floppy Disk (Optional)
MSI Driver/Utility CD
SATA Cable
D-Bracket 2 (Optional)
SLI Video Link Card
Round Cable of
IDE Devices
1394 Bracket (Optional)
external SATA Cable
(Optional)
* The pictures are for reference only and may vary from the packing contents of the product you purchased.
Users Guide
Back IO Shield
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Hardware Setup
Chapter 2
Hardware Setup
This chapter provides you with the information about hardware setup procedures. While doing the installation, be careful in holding the components and follow the installation procedures. For some components, if you install in the wrong orientation, the components will not work properly.
Use a grounded wrist strap before handling computer components. Static electricity may damage the components.
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MS-7350 Mainboard
Quick Components Guide
CPU, p.2-3
SYSFAN1,
JPW1, p.2-10
p.2-16
CPUFAN, p.2-16
DDRII DIMMs, p.2-6
Back Panel I/O, p.2-12
PCI Express slots, p.2-23
NV SLI conn.,
p.2-23
JCI1, p.2-16
PCI Express slots, p.2-23
PCI Slots,
p.2-27
JCD1, p.2-16
JCOM1,
p.2-17
SPDO1,
p.2-19
JAUD1, p.2-17
JDB1, p.2-21
J1394_1~2, p.2-19
SYSFAN2, p.2-16
FDD1, p.2-14
ATX1, p.2-10
IDE2, p.2-14
IDE1, p.2-14
SYSFAN3,
p.2-16
SW1, p.2-22
SATA1~4,
p.2-15
JFP1, p.2-20 JFP2, p.2-20
JUSB1~2,
p.2-18
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CPU (Central Processing Unit)
Hardware Setup
This mainboard supports Intel
XE and Pentium D processor in LGA 775 package. When you are installing the CPU,
®
Core 2 Extreme, Core 2 Quad, Core 2 Duo, Pentium
make sure to install the cooler to prevent overheating. If you do not have the CPU cooler, consult your dealer before turning on the computer. For the latest infor­mation about CPU, please visit http://www.msi.com.tw/program/products/mainboard/
mbd/pro_mbd_cpu_support.php
Important
Overheating
Overheating will seriously damage the CPU and system. Always make sure the cooling fan can work properly to protect the CPU from overheating. Make sure that you apply an even layer of thermal paste (or thermal tape) between the CPU and the heatsink to enhance heat dissipation.
Replaceing the CPU
While replacing the CPU, always turn off the ATX power supply or unplug the power supplys power cord from the grounded outlet first to ensure the safety of CPU.
Overclocking
This mainboard is designed to support overclocking. However, please make sure your components are able to tolerate such abnormal setting, while doing overclocking. Any attempt to operate beyond product specifications is not recommended. We do not guarantee the damages or risks caused
by inadequate operation or beyond product specifications.
Introduction to LGA 775 CPU
The pin-pad side of LGA 775 CPU.
The surface of LGA 775 CPU. Remember to apply some ther­mal paste on it for better heat dispersion.
Alignment Key Alignment Key
Yellow triangle is the Pin 1 indicator
Yellow triangle is the Pin 1 indicator
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MS-7350 Mainboard
CPU & Cooler Installation
When you are installing the CPU, make sure the CPU has a cooler attached on the top to prevent overheating. Meanwhile, do not forget to apply some thermal
paste on CPU before installing the heat sink/cooler fan for better heat dispersion. Follow the steps below to install the CPU & cooler correctly. Wrong installation will cause the damage of your CPU & mainboard.
1.The CPU socket has a plastic cap on it to protect the contact from damage. Before you install the CPU, always cover it to protect the socket pin.
3.The pins of socket reveal.
2.Remove the cap from lever hinge side (as the arrow shows).
4.Open the load lever.
Important
1.Confirm if your CPU cooler is firmly installed before turning on your system.
2. Do not touch the CPU socket pins to avoid damaging.
3. The availability of the CPU land side cover depends on your CPU packing.
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Hardware Setup
5.Lift the load lever up and open the load plate.
7.Visually inspect if the CPU is seated well into the socket. If not, take out the CPU with pure vertical motion and reinstall.
6.After confirming the CPU direction for correct mating, put down the CPU in the socket housing frame. Be sure to grasp on the edge of the CPU base. Note that the align­ment keys are matched.
alignment
key
8.Cover the load plate onto the package.
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MS-7350 Mainboard
9.Press down the load lever lightly onto the load plate, and then se­cure the lever with the hook under retention tab.
11.Press the four hooks down to fas-
ten the cooler. Then rotate the lock­ing switch (refer to the correct di­rection marked on it) to lock the hooks.
locking
switch
10. Align the holes on the mainboard with the heatsink. Push down the cooler until its four clips get wedged into the holes of the mainboard.
12.Turn over the mainboard to con­firm that the clip-ends are cor­rectly inserted.
Important
1. Read the CPU status in BIOS (Chapter 3).
2. Whenever CPU is not installed, always protect your CPU socket pin with the plastic cap covered (shown in Figure 1) to avoid damaging.
3. Mainboard photos shown in this section are for demonstration of the CPU/ cooler installation only. The appearance of your mainboard may vary depend­ing on the model you purchase.
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Hardware Setup
1
2
3
Installed
Memory
These DIMM slots are used for installing memory modules. For more information on compatible components, please visit http://www.msi.com.tw/
program/products/mainboard/mbd/pro_mbd_trp_list.php
DDR2
240-pin, 1.8V
64x2=128 pin56x2=112 pin
Dual-Channel Memory Population Rules
In Dual-Channel mode, the memory modules can transmit and receive data with two data bus lines simultaneously. Enabling Dual-Channel mode can enhance the system performance. Please refer to the following illustrations for population rules under Dual-Channel mode.
DIMM1 DIMM3 DIMM2 DIMM4
DIMM1 DIMM3 DIMM2 DIMM4
DIMM1 DIMM3 DIMM2 DIMM4
Empty
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MS-7350 Mainboard
Installing DDR2 Modules
1. The memory module has only one notch on the center and will only fit in the right orientation.
2. Insert the memory module vertically into the DIMM slot. Then push it in until the golden finger on the memory module is deeply inserted in the DIMM slot.
Important
You can barely see the golden finger if the module is properly inserted in the DIMM slot.
3. The plastic clip at each side of the DIMM slot will automatically close.
Volt
Notch
Important
-DDR2 memory modules are not interchangeable with DDR and the DDR2 standard is not backwards compatible. You should always install DDR2 memory modules in the DDR2 DIMM slots.
-In Dual-Channel mode, make sure that you install memory modules of the same type and density in different channel DIMM slots.
-To enable successful system boot-up, always insert the memory modules into the DIMM1 first.
- Due to the chipset resource deployment, the system density will only be detected up to 7+GB (not full 16GB) when each DIMM is installed with a 2GB memory module.
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Hardware Setup
Model
Size
Bandwidth
R.S.T
If you intend to install the DDR2 800 memory modules into the DIMM slots of the mainboard, we recommend that you to use the available memory modules as below.
Memory Slot
TwinMOS TwiSTER Series 8G24IK-TW 256MB V OK OK # V V OK OK V V V V OK OK A-DATA Vitesta(M20AD6G3H3160I1E53) 512MB V OK OK V V OK OK V V V V OK OK
GEIL GX21GB6400DC 512MB
HYNIX HYMP564U64BP8-S5 AB 512MB V OK OK (HYNIX HY5PS12821BFP-S5) V V OK OK V V V V OK OK
Infineon HYS64T64000HU-3S-B 512MB
(Infineon HYB18T512800BF3S)
V V V OK OK Kingston KVR800D2N5/512 512MB V OK OK (SEC K4T51083QC ES) V V OK OK V V V V OK OK
PQI MEAE-303HA 512MB
(ELPIDA E2508AB-GE-E)
ProMOS V916764K24QBFW-G5 512MB
(ProMOS V59C1512804QBF25)
Transcend VB(SEC K4T51083QC) 512MB V OK OK V V OK OK V V V V OK OK Transcend [VB](HYNIX HY5PS12812B) 512MB V OK OK V V OK OK V V V V OK OK Apacer 78.01G9I.AUC 1GB V OK OK (Apacer AM4B5708BHJS8E) V V OK OK
GEIL GX22GB6400DC 1GB V V OK OK
V V V V OK OK HYNIX HYMP512U64BP8-S5 AB 1GB V OK OK (HYNIX HY5PS12821BFP-S5) V V OK OK KingBox 悍将版 1GB V OK OK (KINGBOX EPR264082200-3) V V OK OK V V V OK OK Transcend VQ(SEC K4T51083QC) 1GB V OK OK V V OK OK Kingston HYPER(KHX6400D2LLK2/2G) 1GB V OK OK V V OK OK V V V V OK OK
AENEON AET760UD00-25DB97X 1GB (AENEON AET93R250)
1 2 3 4
V OK OK V V OK OK
V OK OK V V OK OK
V OK OK V V OK OK V V V V OK OK V OK OK V V OK OK V V V V OK OK
V OK OK
V OK OK V V OK OK V V V V OK OK
Memory
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MS-7350 Mainboard
Power Supply
ATX 24-Pin Power Connector: ATX1
This connector allows you to connect an ATX 24-pin power supply. To connect the ATX 24-pin power supply, make sure the plug of the power supply is inserted in the proper orientation and the pins are aligned. Then push down the power supply firmly into the connector.
You may use the 20-pin ATX power supply as you like. If youd like to use the 20-pin ATX power supply, please plug your power sup­ply along with pin 1 & pin 13 (refer to the image at the right hand). There is also a foolproof design on pin 11, 12, 23 & 24 to avoid wrong installation.
Pin Definition
PIN SIGNAL
13 +3.3V 14 -12V 15 GND 16 PS-ON# 17 GND 18 GND 19 GND 20 Res 21 +5V 22 +5V 23 +5V 24 GND
ATX1
12
24
13
1
PIN SIGNAL
1 +3.3V 2 +3.3V 3 GND 4 +5V 5 GND 6 +5V 7 GND 8 PWR OK 9 5VSB 10 +12V 11 +12V 12 +3.3V
pin 13
pin 12
ATX 12V Power Connector: JPW1
This power connector is used to provide power to the CPU.
JPW1
8 5
4
1
Pin Definition
PIN SIGNAL
1 GND 2 GND 3 GND 4 GND
PIN SIGNAL
5 +12V 6 +12V 7 +12V 8 +12V
Important
1. Make sure that all the connectors are connected to proper ATX power sup­plies to ensure stable operation of the mainboard.
2. Power supply of 450 watts (and above) is highly recommended for system stability.
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Hardware Setup
Important Notification about Power Issue
NForce chipset is very sensitive to ESD (Electrostatic Discharge), therefore this issue mostly happens while the users intensively swap memory modules under S5 (power-off) states, and the power code is plugged while installing modules. Due to several pins are very sensitive to ESD, so this kind of memory-replacement actions might cause system chipset unable to boot. Please follow the following solution to avoid this situation.
Unplug the AC power cable (shown in figure 1) or unplug the power connectors (shown in figure 2 & figure 3) before the 1st installation or during system upgrade procedure.
Unplug the power connector
Figure 2:
Unplug the AC power cable
Figure 1:
Figure 3:
Unplug the power connectors
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MS-7350 Mainboard
Back Panel
Mouse
Keyboard
Parallel Port
eSATA Port
1394
Port
USB Port
Coaxial S/PDIF-Out
LAN
USB Port
Line-In
Line-Out
Mic
RS-Out
CS-Out
Optical S/PDIF-Out
Mouse/Keyboard
The standard PS/2® mouse/keyboard DIN connector is for a PS/2® mouse/keyboard.
Parallel Port A parallel port is a standard printer port that supports Enhanced Parallel Port (EPP) and Extended Capabilities Parallel Port (ECP) mode.
eSATA Port This eSATA (External Serial ATA) port is used to connect the external SATA device. You can also use the optional external SATA cable to connect SATA device and eSATA port.
1394 Port The IEEE1394 port on the back panel provides connection to IEEE1394 devices.
Coaxial S/PDIF-Out This SPDIF (Sony & Philips Digital Interconnect Format) connector is provided for digital audio transmission to external speakers through a coaxial cable.
LAN The standard RJ-45 LAN jack is for con­nection to the Local Area Network
Link IndicatorActivity Indicator
(LAN). You can connect a network cable to it.
LED Color LED State condition
Left Orange On (steady state) LAN link is established.
Green Off 10 Mbit/sec data rate is selected.
Right On 100 Mbit/sec data rate is selected.
Orange On 1000 Mbit/sec data rate is selected.
Off LAN link is not established.
On (brighter & pulsing)The computer is communicating with another computer on the LAN.
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Hardware Setup
USB Port The USB (Universal Serial Bus) port is for attaching USB devices such as keyboard, mouse, or other USB-compatible devices.
Audio Ports These audio connectors are used for audio devices. You can differentiate the color of the audio jacks for different audio sound effects.
This SPDIF (Sony & Philips Digital Interconnect Format) connector is provided for digital audio transmission to external speakers through an optical fiber cable.
Line-In (Blue) - Line In / Side-Surround Out in 7.1 channel mode, is used
for external CD player, tapeplayer or other audio devices.
Line-Out (Green) - Line Out, is a connector for speakers or headphones. Mic (Pink) - Mic, is a connector for microphones. RS-Out (Black) - Rear-Surround Out in 4/ 5.1/ 7.1 channel mode. CS-Out (Orange) - Center/ Subwoofer Out in 5.1/ 7.1 channel mode.
Optical S/PDIF-Out
Important
1. Use only one of the three types of S/PDIF-out, coaxial S/PDIF-out, optical S/PDIF-out, or onboard 2-pin S/PDIF-out connector for HDMI graphics card, otherwise the audio transmission will be distorted.
2. The indicator LED beside the e-SATA connector and will shine blue light when the connector is connected.
Indicator LED
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MS-7350 Mainboard
Connectors
Floppy Disk Drive Connector: FDD1
This connector supports 360KB, 720KB, 1.2MB, 1.44MB or 2.88MB floppy disk drive.
FDD1
IDE Connector: IDE1 / IDE2
This connector supports IDE hard disk drives, optical disk drives and other IDE devices.
IDE1IDE2
IDE1 (Primary IDE Connector)
The first hard drive should always be connected to IDE1. IDE1 can connect a Master and a Slave drive.
IDE2 (Secondary IDE Connector) IDE2 can also connect a Master and a Slave drive.
Important
If you install two IDE devices on the same cable, you must configure the drives separately to master / slave mode by setting jumpers. Refer to IDE devices documentation supplied by the vendors for jumper setting instructions.
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Hardware Setup
Serial ATA Connector: SATA1/ SATA2/ SATA3/ SATA4
This connector is a high-speed Serial ATA interface port. Each connector can con­nect to one Serial ATA device.
SATA1
Serial ATA cable
Connect to SATA connector
SATA2
SATA4
SATA3
Take out the dust cover and connect to the hard disk devices
Important
Please do not fold the Serial ATA cable into 90-degree angle. Otherwise, data loss may occur during transmission.
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MS-7350 Mainboard
Fan Power Connectors: CPUFAN, SYSFAN1, SYSFAN2, SYSFAN3
The fan power connectors support system cooling fan with +12V. When connecting the wire to the connectors, always note that the red wire is the positive and should be connected to the +12V; the black wire is Ground and should be connected to GND. If the mainboard has a System Hardware Monitor chipset on-board, you must use a specially designed fan with speed sensor to take advantage of the CPU fan control.
SENSOR
CPUFAN
+12V
+12V
SENSOR
GND
GNDControl
SYSFAN1
+12V
SENSOR
GND
NC
+12V
GND
SYSFAN2 SYSFAN3
Important
1.Please refer to the recommended CPU fans at processors official website or consult the vendors for proper CPU cooling fan.
2.CPUFAN supports fan control. You can install Dual Core Center utility that will automatically control the CPU fan speed according to the actual CPU temperature.
3. Fan/heatsink with 3 or 4 pins are both available for CPUFAN.
Chassis Intrusion Connector: JCI1
This connector connects to the chassis intrusion switch cable. If the chassis is opened, the chassis intrusion mechanism will be activated. The system will record this status and show a warning message on the screen. To clear the warning, you must enter the BIOS utility and clear the record.
1
CINTRU
2
GND
JCI1
CD-In Connector: JCD1
This connector is provided for external audio input.
GND
L
JCD1
2-16
R
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Hardware Setup
Front Panel Audio Connector: JAUD1
This connector allows you to connect the front panel audio and is compliant with Intel® Front Panel I/O Connectivity Design Guide.
2 1
10
9
JAUD1
Pin Definition
PIN SIGNAL DESCRIPTION
1 MIC_L Microphone - Left channel 2 GND Ground 3 MIC_R Microphone - Right channel 4 PRESENCE# Active low signal-signals BIOS that a High Definition Audio dongle
5 LINE out_R Analog Port - Right channel 6 MIC_JD Jack detection return from front panel microphone JACK1 7 Front_JD Jack detection sense line from the High Definition Audio CODEC
8 NC No control 9 LINE out_L Analog Port - Left channel 10 LINEout_JD Jack detection return from front panel JACK2
is connected to the analog header. PRESENCE# = 0 when a High Definition Audio dongle is connected
jack detection resistor network
Serial Port Connector: JCOM1
This connector is a 16550A high speed communication port that sends/receives 16 bytes FIFOs. You can attach a serial device.
Pin Definition
PIN SIGNAL DESCRIPTION
1 DCD Data Carry Detect
2 1 9
JCOM1
2 SIN Serial In or Receive Data 3 SOUT Serial Out or Transmit Data 4 DTR Data Terminal Ready 5 GND Ground 6 DSR Data Set Ready 7 RTS Request To Send 8 CTS Clear To Send 9 RI Ring Indicate
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MS-7350 Mainboard
Front USB Connector: JUSB1 / JUSB2
This connector, compliant with Intel® I/O Connectivity Design Guide, is ideal for con­necting high-speed USB interface peripherals such as USB HDD, digital cameras,
MP3 players, printers, modems and the like.
Pin Definition
2 1
10
JUSB1 / JUSB2
Connected to USB connector
9
PIN SIGNAL PIN SIGNAL
1 VCC 2 VCC 3 USB0- 4 USB1­5 USB0+ 6 USB1+ 7 GND 8 GND 9 Key (no pin) 10 NC
USB 2.0 Bracket
(Optional)
Important
Note that the pins of VCC and GND must be connected correctly to avoid possible damage.
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Hardware Setup
IEEE1394 Connector: J1394_1
This connector allows you to connect the IEEE1394 device via an optional IEEE1394 bracket.
Pin Definition
PIN SIGNAL PIN SIGNAL
2
1
10
9
J1394_1
(The 1394 connector
is in Green color.)
Connected to 1394 connector
1 TPA+ 2 TPA­3 Ground 4 Ground 5 TPB+ 6 TPB­7 Cable power 8 Cable power 9 Key (no pin) 10 Ground
IEEE1394 Bracket (Optional)
Foolproof
design
S/PDIF-Out Connector: SPDO1 (Optional, for HDMI graphics card only)
This connector is used to connect S/PDIF (Sony & Philips Digital Interconnect Format) interface for digital audio transmission to the HDMI graphics card.
SPDIFO
1 2
GND
SPDO1
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MS-7350 Mainboard
Front Panel Connectors: JFP1, JFP2
These connectors are for electrical connection to the front panel switches and LEDs. The JFP1 is compliant with Intel® Front Panel I/O Connectivity Design Guide.
JFP1
9
10
-
Power Switch++
Power LED
JFP1 Pin Definition
PIN SIGNAL DESCRIPTION
1 HD_LED + Hard disk LED pull-up 2 FP PWR/SLP MSG LED pull-up 3 HD_LED - Hard disk active LED 4 FP PWR/SLP MSG LED pull-up 5 RST_SW - Reset Switch low reference pull-down to GND 6 PWR_SW + Power Switch high reference pull-up 7 RST_SW + Reset Switch high reference pull-up 8 PWR_SW - Power Switch low reference pull-down to GND 9 RSVD_DNU Reserved. Do not use.
+
Reset
-
Switch
-
HDD LED
2
1
2-20
JFP2
8
7
+
Speaker
PIN SIGNAL DESCRIPTION
1 GND Ground 2 SPK- Speaker­3 SLED Suspend LED 4 BUZ+ Buzzer+ 5 PLED Power LED 6 BUZ- Buzzer­7 NC No connection 8 SPK+ Speaker+
-
Power
+
-
LED
12
JFP2 Pin Definition
Page 35
Hardware Setup
D-Bracket 2 Connector: JDB1
This connector is for you to connect to the D-Bracket2 which integrates four LEDs and USB ports. It allows users to identify system problems through 16 various com­binations of LED signals.
D-Bracket 2
(Optional)
Connected to
2
1
DBR1
DBR2
DBR3
DBR4
NC 9
JDB1
10
DBG1
DBG3
DBG2
Red
LED Signal
1 2 3 4
1 2 3 4
1 2 3 4
1 2 3 4
1 2 3 4
1 2 3 4
1 2 3 4
DBG4
Key (no-pin)
System Power ON The D-LED will hang here if the processor is damaged or not in­stalled properly.
Early Chipset Initialization
Memory Detection Test Testing onboard memory size. The D-LED will hang if the memory mod­ule is damaged or not installed properly.
Decompressing BIOS image to RAM for fast booting.
Initializing Keyboard Controller.
Testing VGA BIOS This will start writing VGA sign-on message to the screen.
Processor Initialization This will show information regarding the processor (like brand name, sys­tem bus, etc...)
Connected to USB connector
Green
Description
LED Signal
1 2 3 4
1 2 3 4
1 2 3 4
1 2 3 4
1 2 3 4
1 2 3 4
1 2 3 4
1 2 3 4
Description
Initializing Video Interface This will start detecting CPU clock, checking type of video onboard. Then, detect and initialize the video adapter.
BIOS Sign On This will start showing information about logo, processor brand name, etc...
Testing Base and Extended Memory Testing base memory from 240K to 640K and extended memory above 1MB using various patterns.
Assign Resources to all ISA.
Initializing Hard Drive Controller This will initialize IDE drive and controller.
Initializing Floppy Drive Controller This will initialize Floppy Drive and controller.
Boot Attempt This will set low stack and boot via INT 19h.
LEDs
1 2 3 4
Testing RTC (Real Time Clock)
1 2 3 4
Operating System Booting
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MS-7350 Mainboard
Button
This motherboard provides the following button for you to set the computers function. This section will explain how to change your motherboards function through the use of button.
Clear CMOS Button: SW1
There is a CMOS RAM on board that has a power supply from external battery to keep the system configuration data. With the CMOS RAM, the system can automati­cally boot OS every time it is turned on. If you want to clear the system configuration, use the button to clear data. Press the button to clear the data.
SW1
Important
1. Make sure that you power off the system before clearing CMOS data.
2. The indicator LED beside the button and will shine orange light when the mainboard is charged.
Indicator LED
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Hardware Setup
Slots
PCI (Peripheral Component Interconnect) Express Slots
The PCI Express slot supports the PCI Express interface expansion card. The PCI Express x 16 supports up to 4.0 GB/s transfer rate. The PCI Express x 8 supports up to 2.0 GB/s transfer rate. The PCI Express x 1 supports up to 250 MB/s transfer rate.
PCI Express x16 slot
PCI Express x1 Slot
NV SLI Technology
NVIDIA SLI (Scalable Link Interface) technology allows two GPUs to run in tandem within a system to achieve up to twice the performance of a single graphics card. To utilize this technology, the two GPU cards must be connected by a Multi-GPU SLI Video Link card. Please refer to the following illustrations for enabling the SLI technology.
SLI Switch Card
You can find an SLI switch card on the mainboard configured to non-SLI Mode by default (fig.1).
Fig.1
SLI Bridge Card
non-SLI mode
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MS-7350 Mainboard
If you intend to use the SLI interface for better graphics performance, please refer to the following instructions.
1. Pull the clasps on the sides of the NV SLI connector to loosen the SLI switch card (refer to fig.2).
Pull the clasp. Pull the clasp.
Fig.2
Important
Make sure that you power off the system before removing the SLI switch card.
2. Remove the SLI switch card. Flip it over to the other side (SLI mode side) and insert it slantwise (at 40-degree angle) into the NV SLI connector (fig.3).
SLI mode
Fig.3
3. Press down the SLI switch card untill the clsaps on the sides snap the card into place (fig.4). Before installing or removing an NV SLI module, make sure that you unplug the power supply first.
Press down the card untill the clasps snap it into place.
Fig.4
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Hardware Setup
4. After configuring the switch card to SLI mode, you can now install two graphics cards on PCI Express x16 slots. With two cards installed, a Multi-GPU SLI Bridge card is required to connect the golden fingers on the top of these two graphics cards (fig.
5. Please note that although you have installed two graphics cards, only the video outputs on the first card (which be insstalled in PCI_E2 slot) will work. Hence, you only need to connect a monitor to the first PCI Express card.
SLI Bridge Card
Fig.5
Important
1. Mainboard photos shown in this section are for demonstration only. The appearance of your mainboard may vary depending on the model you purchase.
2. If you intend to install only ONE x16 graphics card, make sure that: a. your graphics card is Installed on the PCI_E2 slot;
b. the SLI switch card is set to non-SLI mode.
3. If you intend to install TWO x16 graphics cards, make sure that:
a. these two graphics cards are of the same brand and specifications; b. the SLI switch card is set to SLI mode.
4. The PCI_E4 slot can only operate with PCI Express x 8 speed and only supports to install graphics card in SLI mode.
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MS-7350 Mainboard
5. After the hardware installation is completed, restart the system and install the NV SLI driver/utility. A configuration panel will be provided for Multi-GPU control. Check the Enable multi-GPU box to enable the SLI function for the onboard graphics cards (concerning the details of multi-GPU settings, please refer to your graphics card manual) .
Check the box
6. Restart your system and a pop-up message will show in the system tray confirm­ing that Multi-GPU has been enabled.
Important
If you want to remove one graphics card and quit the SLI function, make sure that you reset the SLI switch card (SLI mode to non-SLI mode) and disable the "MultiGPU" function.
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Hardware Setup
PCI (Peripheral Component Interconnect) Slots
The PCI slots support LAN cards, SCSI cards, USB cards, and other add-on cards that comply with PCI specifications. At 32 bits and 33 MHz, it yields a throughput rate of 133 MBps.
32-bit PCI Slot
Important
The indicator LED between the two PCI slots (PCI2 & PCI3) will shine green light when the system is turned on.
Indicator LED
PCI Interrupt Request Routing
The IRQ, acronym of interrupt request line and pronounced I-R-Q, are hardware lines over which devices can send interrupt signals to the microprocessor. The PCI IRQ pins are typically connected to the PCI bus pins as follows:
Order 1 Order 2 Order 3 Order 4 PCI Slot 1 INT Y# INT Z# INT W# INT X# PCI Slot 2 INT Z# INT W# INT X# INT Y# PCI Slot 3 INT W# INT X# INT Y# INT Z#
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Chapter 3
BIOS Setup
This chapter provides information on the BIOS Setup program and allows you to configure the system for optimum use. You may need to run the Setup program when:
² An error message appears on the screen during the
system booting up, and requests you to run SETUP.
² You want to change the default settings for cus-
tomized features.
BIOS Setup
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MS-7350 Mainboard
Entering Setup
Power on the computer and the system will start POST (Power On Self Test) process. When the message below appears on the screen, press <DEL> key to enter Setup.
Press DEL to enter SETUP
If the message disappears before you respond and you still wish to enter Setup, restart the system by turning it OFF and On or pressing the RESET button. You may also restart the system by simultaneously pressing <Ctrl>, <Alt>, and <Delete> keys.
Important
1.The items under each BIOS category described in this chapter are under continuous update for better system performance. Therefore, the descrip­tion may be slightly different from the latest BIOS and should be held for reference only.
2.Upon boot-up, the 1st line appearing after the memory count is the BIOS version. It is usually in the format:
3-2
A7350NMS V1.0 122506 where:
1st digit refers to BIOS maker as A = AMI, W = AWARD, and P = PHOENIX. 2nd - 5th digit refers to the model number. 6th digit refers to the chipset as I = Intel, N = nVidia, and V = VIA. 7th - 8th digit refers to the customer as MS = all standard customers. V1.0 refers to the BIOS version. 122506 refers to the date this BIOS was released.
Page 44
BIOS Setup
Control Keys
<> Move to the previous item <> Move to the next item <> Move to the item in the left hand < > Move to the item in the right hand
<Enter> Select the item <Esc> Jumps to the Exit menu or returns to the main menu from a
submenu
<+/PU> Increase the numeric value or make changes <-/PD> Decrease the numeric value or make changes <F6> Load Optimized Defaults <F8> Load Fail-Safe Defaults <F10> Save all the CMOS changes and exit
Getting Help
After entering the Setup menu, the first menu you will see is the Main Menu.
Main Menu
The main menu lists the setup functions you can make changes to. You can use the arrow keys ( ↑↓ ) to select the item. The on-line description of the highlighted setup function is displayed at the bottom of the screen.
Sub-Menu
If you find a right pointer symbol (as shown in the right view) appears to the left of certain fields that means a sub-menu can be launched from this field. A sub-menu contains additional options for a field parameter. You can use arrow keys ( ↑↓ ) to highlight the field and press <Enter> to call up the sub-menu. Then you can use the control keys to enter values and move from field to field within a sub-menu. If you want to return to the main menu, just press the <Esc >.
General Help <F1>
The BIOS setup program provides a General Help screen. You can call up this screen from any menu by simply pressing <F1>. The Help screen lists the appropriate keys to use and the possible selections for the highlighted item. Press <Esc> to exit the Help screen.
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MS-7350 Mainboard
The Main Menu
Standard CMOS Features
Use this menu for basic system configurations, such as time, date etc.
Advanced BIOS Features
Use this menu to setup the items of AMI® special enhanced features.
Integrated Peripherals
Use this menu to specify your settings for integrated peripherals.
Power Management Setup
Use this menu to specify your settings for power management.
PNP/PCI Setup
This entry appears if your system supports PnP/PCI.
H/W Monitor
This entry shows your PC health status.
Cell Menu
Use this menu to specify your settings for frequency/voltage control and overclocking.
Load Fail-Safe Defaults
Use this menu to load the default values set by the BIOS vendor for stable system performance.
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BIOS Setup
Load Optimized Defaults
Use this menu to load the default values set by the mainboard manufacturer specifi­cally for optimal performance of the mainboard.
BIOS Setting Password
Use this menu to set the password for BIOS.
Save & Exit Setup
Save changes to CMOS and exit setup.
Exit Without Saving
Abandon all changes and exit setup.
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MS-7350 Mainboard
Standard CMOS Features
The items in Standard CMOS Features Menu includes some basic setup items. Use the arrow keys to highlight the item and then use the <PgUp> or <PgDn> keys to select the value you want in each item.
Date (MM:DD:YY)
This allows you to set the system to the date that you want (usually the current date). The format is <day><month> <date> <year>.
day Day of the week, from Sun to Sat, determined by month The month from Jan. through Dec.
date The date from 1 to 31 can be keyed by numeric function keys. year The year can be adjusted by users.
Time (HH:MM:SS)
This allows you to set the system time that you want (usually the current time). The time format is <hour> <minute> <second>.
Primary/ Secondary IDE Master/ Slave, Serial-ATA 1/2/3/4 Channel
Press <Enter> to enter the sub-menu, and the following screen appears.
BIOS. Read-only.
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BIOS Setup
Device
It will showing the device information that you connected to the IDE/SATA connector.
Type
Select how to define the HDD parameters.
LBA/Large Mode
This allows you to enable or disable the LBA Mode. Setting to Auto enables LBA mode if the device supports it and the devices is not already formatted with LBA mode disabled.
DMA Mode
Select DMA Mode.
Hard Disk S.M.A.R.T.
This allows you to activate the S.M.A.R.T. (Self-Monitoring Analysis & Reporting Technology) capability for the hard disks. S.M.A.R.T is a utility that monitors your disk status to predict hard disk failure. This gives you an opportunity to move data from a hard disk that is going to fail to a safe place before the hard disk becomes offline.
Important
Primary IDE Master/ Slave, Serial-ATA 1/2/3/4 Channel are appearing when you connect the HD devices to the IDE/ SATA connector on the mainboard.
Floppy A
This item allows you to set the type of floppy drives installed. Available options: [None], [360K, 5.25 in.], [1.2M, 5.25 in.], [720K, 3.5 in.], [1.44M, 3.5 in.], [2.88M, 3.5 in.].
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MS-7350 Mainboard
System Information
Press <Enter> to enter the sub-menu, and the following screen appears.
This sub-menu shows the CPU information, BIOS version and memory status of your system (read only).
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BIOS Setup
Advanced BIOS Features
Boot Sector Protection
This function protects the BIOS from accidental corruption by unauthorized users or computer viruses. When enabled, the BIOS data cannot be changed when attempt­ing to update the BIOS with a Flash utility. To successfully update the BIOS, youll need to disable this Flash BIOS Protection function. You should enable this function at all times. The only time when you need to disable it is when you want to update the BIOS. After updating the BIOS, you should immedi­ately re-enable it to protect it against viruses.
Full Screen LOGO Display
This item enables you to show the company logo on the bootup screen. Settings are:
[Enabled] Shows a still image (logo) on the full screen at boot. [Disabled] Shows the POST messages at boot.
Quick Booting
Setting the item to [Enabled] allows the system to boot within 10 seconds since it will skip some check items.
Boot Up Num-Lock LED
This setting is to set the Num Lock status when the system is powered on. Setting to [On] will turn on the Num Lock key when the system is powered on. Setting to [Off] will allow users to use the arrow keys on the numeric keypad.
IOAPIC Function
This field is used to enable or disable the APIC (Advanced Programmable Interrupt Controller). Due to compliance with PC2001 design guide, the system is able to run in APIC mode. Enabling APIC mode will expand available IRQ resources for the system.
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MS-7350 Mainboard
MPS Table Version
This field allows you to select which MPS (Multi-Processor Specification) version to be used for the operating system. You need to select the MPS version supported by your operating system. To find out which version to use, consult the vendor of your operating system.
CPU Feature
Press <Enter> to enter the sub-menu and the following screen appears:
Execute Disable Bit
Intel's Execute Disable Bit functionality can prevent certain classes of malicious "buffer overflow" attacks when combined with a supporting operating system. This functionality allows the processor to classify areas in memory by where application code can execute and where it cannot. When a malicious worm attempts to insert code in the buffer, the processor disables code execution, preventing damage or worm propagation.
Set Limit CPUID MaxVal to 3
The Max CPUID Value Limit is designed to limit the listed speed of the processor to older operating systems.
CHIP Feature
Press <Enter> to enter the sub-menu and the following screen appears:
HPET
The HPET (High Precision Event Timers) is a component that is part of the chipset. You can to enable it, and will provide you with the means to get to it via the various ACPI methods.
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BIOS Setup
Boot Sequence
Press <Enter> to enter the sub-menu and the following screen appears:
1st/ 2nd/ 3rd Boot Device
The items allow you to set the first/ second/ third boot device where BIOS attempts to load the disk operating system.
Boot From Other Device
Setting the option to [Yes] allows the system to try to boot from other device. if the system fails to boot from the 1st/ 2nd/ 3rd boot device.
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MS-7350 Mainboard
Integrated Peripherals
USB Controller
This setting allows you to enable/disable the onboard USB controller.
USB Device Legacy Support
Select [Enabled] if you need to use a USB-interfaced device in the operating system.
Onboard LAN Controller
This item is used to enable/disable the onboard LAN controller.
LAN Option ROM
This item is used to decide whether to invoke the Boot ROM of the LAN controller.
Onboard IEEE1394 Controller
This item allows you to enable/disable the onboard IEEE1394 controller.
HD Audio Controller
This setting is used to enable/disable the onboard audio controller.
Onboard E-SATA Option ROM
This item is used to decide whether to invoke the Option ROM of the E-SATA controller.
On-Chip ATA Devices
Press <Enter> to enter the sub-menu and the following screen appears:
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BIOS Setup
On-Chip IDE Controller
This item allows you to enable/ disable IDE Controller.
PCI IDE BusMaster
This item allows you to enable/ disable BIOS to used PCI busmastering for reading/ writing to IDE drives.
Serial-ATA 1/ 2
These items allow users to enable or disable the SATA controllers.
nVidia RAID Function
This item is used to enable/disable the nVidia RAID function for SATA devices.
SATA1 / SATA2 / SATA3 / SATA4
When the nVidia RAID Function sets to Enabled, these items will available. These items allow users to enable or disable the RAID function for each SATA hard disk drive.
I/O Device Configuration
Press <Enter> to enter the sub-menu and the following screen appears:
COM Port 1
Select an address and corresponding interrupt for the first serial port.
Parallel Port
There is a built-in parallel port on the on-board Super I/O chipset that provides Standard, ECP, and EPP features. It has the following options:
[Disabled] [3BC] Line Printer port 0 [278] Line Printer port 2 [378] Line Printer port 1
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MS-7350 Mainboard
Parallel Port Mode
To operate the onboard parallel port as Standard Parallel Port only, choose [Normal]. To operate the onboard parallel port in the EPP mode simultaneously, choose [EPP]. By choosing [ECP], the onboard parallel port will operate in ECP mode only. Choosing [ECP + EPP] will allow the onboard parallel port to support both the ECP and EPP modes simultaneously.
Parallel Port IRQ
This item allows you to set parallel port IRQ.
[Normal] Stardand Parallel Port [EPP] Enhanced Parallel Port [ECP] Extended Capability Port [ECP + EPP] Extended Capability Port + Enhanced Parallel Port [Bi-Directional]
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Power Management Setup
Important
BIOS Setup
S3-related functions described in this section are available only when your BIOS supports S3 sleep mode.
ACPI Function
This item is to activate the ACPI (Advanced Configuration and Power Management Interface) Function. If your operating system is ACPI-aware, such as Windows 2000/ XP, select [Enabled].
ACPI Standby State
This item specifies the power saving modes for ACPI function. If your operating system supports ACPI, such as Windows 2000/ XP , you can choose to enter the Standby mode in S1(POS) or S3(STR) fashion through the setting of this field. Set­tings are:
[S1/POS] The S1 sleep mode is a low power state. In this state, no
[S3/STR] The S3 sleep mode is a lower power state where the in
system context is lost (CPU or chipset) and hardware main­tains all system context.
formation of system configuration and open applications/files is saved to main memory that remains powered while most other hardware components turn off to save energy. The information stored in memory will be used to restore the sys­tem when a wake up event occurs.
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MS-7350 Mainboard
Re-Call VGA BIOS From S3
When ACPI Standby State is set to [S3/STR], users can select the options in this field. Selecting [Yes] allows BIOS to call VGABIOS to initialize the VGA card when system wakes up (resumes) from S3 sleep state. The system resume time is short­ened when you disable the function, but system will need an VGA driver to initialize the VGA card. Therefore, if the VGA driver of the card does not support the initializa­tion feature, the display may work abnormally or not function after resuming from S3.
Power Button Function
This feature sets the function of the power button. Settings are:
[On/ Off] The power button functions as normal power off button. [Suspend] When you press the power button, the computer enters the
Restore On AC Power Loss
This item specifies whether your system will reboot after a power failure or interrupt occurs. Settings are:
[Off] Always leaves the computer in the power off state. [On] Always leaves the computer in the power on state. [Last State] Restores the system to the status before power failure
Wakeup Event Setup
Press <Enter> and the following sub-menu appears.
suspend/sleep mode, but if the button is pressed for more than four seconds, the computer is turned off.
or interrupt occurred.
Resume From S3 By USB Device
The item allows the activity of the USB device to wake up the system from S3 (Suspend to RAM) sleep state.
Resume From S3 by PS/2 Keyboard
This setting determines whether the system will be awakened from what power saving modes when input signal of the PS/2 keyboard is detected.
Resume From S3 by PS/2 Mouse
This setting determines whether the system will be awakened from what power saving modes when input signal of the PS/2 mouse is detected.
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BIOS Setup
Resume by PCI Device (PME#)
When set to [Enabled], the feature allows your system to be awakened from the power saving modes through any event on PME (Power Management Event).
Resume by PCIE Device
When set to [Enabled], the feature allows your system to be awakened from the power saving modes through any event on PCIE device.
Resume by Onboard LAN
This controls how and whether the system can be powered on by the devices installed in LAN port.
Resume by RTC Alarm
The field is used to enable or disable the feature of booting up the system on a scheduled time/date.
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MS-7350 Mainboard
PNP/PCI Configurations
This section describes configuring the PCI bus system and PnP (Plug & Play) feature. PCI, or Peripheral Component Interconnect, is a system which allows I/O devices to operate at speeds nearing the speed the CPU itself uses when communicating with its special components. This section covers some very technical items and it is strongly recommended that only experienced users should make any changes to the default settings.
Primary Graphics Adapter
This setting specifies which graphics card is your primary graphics adapter.
PCI Latency Timer
This item controls how long each PCI device can hold the bus before another takes over. When set to higher values, every PCI device can conduct transactions for a longer time and thus improve the effective PCI bandwidth. For better PCI performance, you should set the item to higher values.
PCI Slot 1/ 2/ 3 IRQ
These items specify the IRQ line for each PCI slot.
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BIOS Setup
IRQ Resource Setup
Press <Enter> to enter the sub-menu and the following screen appears.
IRQ 3/4/5/7/9/10/11/14/15
These items specify the bus where the specified IRQ line is used. The settings determine if AMIBIOS should remove an IRQ from the pool of avail­able IRQs passed to devices that are configurable by the system BIOS. The available IRQ pool is determined by reading the ESCD NVRAM. If more IRQs must be removed from the IRQ pool, the end user can use these settings to reserve the IRQ by assigning an [Reserved] setting to it. Onboard I/O is configured by AMIBIOS. All IRQs used by onboard I/O are configured as [Available]. If all IRQs are set to [Reserved], and IRQ 14/15 are allocated to the onboard PCI IDE, IRQ 9 will still be available for PCI and PnP devices.
Important
IRQ (Interrupt Request) lines are system resources allocated to I/O devices. When an I/O device needs to gain attention of the operating system, it sig­nals this by causing an IRQ to occur. After receiving the signal, when the operating system is ready, the system will interrupt itself and perform the service required by the I/O device.
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MS-7350 Mainboard
H/W Monitor
Chassis Intrusion
The field enables or disables the feature of recording the chassis intrusion status and issuing a warning message if the chassis is once opened. To clear the warning message, set the field to [Reset]. The setting of the field will automatically return to [Enabled] later.
CPU Smart FAN Target
The mainboard provides the Smart Fan function which can control the CPU fan speed automatically depending on the current temperature to keep it with in a specific range. You can select a fan target value here. If the current CPU fan temperature reaches to the target value, the smart fan function will be activated. It provides several sections to speed up for cooling down automaticlly.
PC Health Status
CPU/ System Temperature, CPU FAN/ SYSTEM1 FAN/ SYSTEM2 FAN
Speed, CPU Vcore, +3.3V, +5V, +12.0V, +5VSB
These items display the current status of all of the monitored hardware devices/ components such as CPU voltage, temperatures and all fans speeds.
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Cell Menu
Important
BIOS Setup
Change these settings only if you are familiar with the chipset.
Current CPU/ FSB/ DRAM Frequency
These items show the current clocks of CPU and Memory speed. Read-only.
D.O.T Control
D.O.T. (Dynamic Overclocking Technology) is the automatic overclocking function, included in the MSITM’s newly developed CoreCell detect the load balance of CPU while running programs, and to adjust the best CPU frequency automatically. When the motherboard detects CPU is running programs, it will speed up CPU automatically to make the program run smoothly and faster. When the CPU is temporarily suspending or staying in the low load balance, it will restore the default settings instead. Usually the Dynamic Overclocking Technology will be powered only when users' PC need to run huge amount of data like 3D games or the video process, and the CPU frequency need to be boosted up to enhance the overall performance. Settings are:
[Disabled] Disable Dynamic Overclocking. [Private] 1st level of overclocking, increasing the frequency by 1%.
TM
Technology. It is designed to
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[Sergeant] 2nd level of overclocking, increasing the frequency by 3%. [Captain] 3rd level of overclocking, increasing the frequency by 5%. [Colonel] 4th level of overclocking, increasing the frequency by 7%. [General] 5th level of overclocking, increasing the frequency by 10%. [Commander] 6th level of overclocking, increasing the frequency by 15%.
Important
Even though the Dynamic Overclocking Technology is more stable than manual overclocking, basically, it is still risky. We suggest user to make sure that your CPU can afford to overclocking regularly first. If you find the PC appears to be unstable or reboot incidentally, it's better to disable the Dynamic Overclocking or to lower the level of overclocking options. By the way, if you need to conduct overclocking manually, you also need to disable the Dynamic OverClocking first.
Intel EIST
The Enhanced Intel SpeedStep technology allows you to set the performance level of the microprocessor whether the computer is running on battery or AC power. This field will appear after you installed the CPU which support speedstep technology.
System Clock Mode
This item is used to switch the following two items.
FSB Clock (MHz)
When the System Clock Mode sets to [Manual], the field is adjustable. This item allows you to select the CPU Front Side Bus clock frequency (in MHz).
Memory Clock (MHz)
When the System Clock Mode sets to [Manual], the field is adjustable.This item allows you to select the memory clock frequency (in MHz).
Adjust CPU Ratio
This item allows you to set the CPU ratio. It is available only when the processor supports this function.
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BIOS Setup
Advance DRAM Configuration
Press <Enter> to enter the sub-menu and the following screen appears.
Memory Timings
This field has the capacity to automatically detect all of the DRAM timing. If you set this field to [Manual], the following fields will be selectable.
tCL (CAS Latency)
When the Memory Timings sets to [Manual], the field is adjustable.This con­trols the CAS latency, which determines the timing delay (in clock cycles) before SDRAM starts a read command after receiving it.
tRP
When the Memory Timings sets to [Manual], the field is adjustable. This item controls the number of cycles for Row Address Strobe (RAS) to be allowed to precharge. If insufficient time is allowed for the RAS to accumulate its charge before DRAM refresh, refreshing may be incomplete and DRAM may fail to retain data. This item applies only when synchronous DRAM is installed in the system.
tRAS
When the Memory Timings sets to [Manual], the field is adjustable. This setting determines the time RAS takes to read from and write to a memory cell.
tRRD
When the Memory Timings sets to [Manual], the field is adjustable. Specifies the active-to-active delay of different banks.
tRC
When the Memory Timings sets to [Manual], the field is adjustable. The row cycle time determines the minimum number of clock cycles a memory row takes to complete a full cycle, from row activation up to the precharging of the active row.
tWR
When the Memory Timings sets to [Manual], the field is adjustable. Minimum time interval between end of write data burst and the start of a precharge command. Allows sense amplifiers to restore data to cells.
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tWTR
When the Memory Timings sets to [Manual], the field is adjustable. Minimum time interval between the end of write data burst and the start of a column-read command. It allows I/O gating to overdrive sense amplifiers before read com­mand starts.
tREF
When the Memory Timings sets to [Manual], the field is adjustable. Specifies the refresh rate of the DIMM requiring the most frequent refresh.
Command Per Clock (CMD)
This field controls the SDRAM command rate. Selecting [1T] makes SDRAM signal controller to run at 1T (T=clock cycles) rate. Selecting [2T] makes SDRAM signal controller run at 2T rate.
Adjust PCIE Frequency
This field allows you to select the PCIE frequency (in MHz).
CPU Voltage
This item allows you to increase the CPU voltage.
Memory Voltage (V)
Adjusting the memory voltage can increase the DDR speed.
NB Voltage
Adjust the North Bridge chipset voltage.
SB Voltage
Adjust the Sourth Bridge voltage.
FSB VTT Voltage
This item allows you to set the FSB VTT voltage.
Spread Spectrum Configuration
Press <Enter> to enter the sub-menu and the following screen appears.
CPU Spread Spectrum
This setting is used to enable or disable the CPU Spread Spectrum feature. When overclocking the CPU, always set it to [Disabled].
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BIOS Setup
PCIE Spread Spectrum
This setting is used to enable or disable the PCIE Spread Spectrum feature.
CPU/LDT Spread Spectrum
This setting is used to enable or disable the CPU/LDT (HT Bus multiplier) Spread Spectrum feature.
SATA Spread Spectrum
This setting is used to enable or disable the SATA Spread Spectrum feature.
Important
1.If you do not have any EMI problem, leave the setting at [Disabled] for optimal system stability and performance. But if you are plagued by EMI, select the value of Spread Spectrum for EMI reduction.
2.The greater the Spread Spectrum value is, the greater the EMI is reduced, and the system will become less stable. For the most suitable Spread Spectrum value, please consult your local EMI regulation.
3.Remember to disable Spread Spectrum if you are overclocking because even a slight jitter can introduce a temporary boost in clock speed which may just cause your overclocked processor to lock up.
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CPU and Memory Clock Overclocking
The D.O.T Control/ FSB Clock / CPU Dynamic OverClocking / Adjust CPU Ratio/ Memory Clock are the items for you to overclock the CPU and the Memory.
Please refer to the descriptions of these fields for more information.
Important
1.CPU Speed = CPU Frequency * CPU Ratio
2.This motherboard supports overclocking greatly. However, please make sure your peripherals and components are bearable for some special settings. Any operation that exceeds product specification is not recommended. Any risk or damge resulting from improper operation will not be under our product warranty.
Two ways to save your system from failed overclocking...
Reboot
1. Press the Power button to reboot the system three times. Please note that, to
avoid electric current to affect other devices or components, we suggest an interval of more than 10 seconds among the reboot actions.
2. At the fourth reboot, BIOS will determine that the previous overclocking is failed
and restore the default settings automatically. Please press any key to boot the system normally when the following message appears on screen.
Warning !!! The previous performance of overclocking is failed, and the system is restored to the defaults setting. Please press any key to continue...
Clear CMOS
- Please refer to chapter 2 for more information about how to clear CMOS data.
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BIOS Setup
Load Fail-Safe/ Optimized Defaults
The two options on the main menu allow users to restore all of the BIOS settings to the default Fail-Safe or Optimized values. The Optimized Defaults are the default values set by the mainboard manufacturer specifically for optimal performance of the mainboard. The Fail-Safe Defaults are the default values set by the BIOS vendor for stable system performance.
When you select Load Fail-Safe Defaults, a message as below appears:
Pressing Y loads the BIOS default values for the most stable, minimal system performance.
When you select Load Optimized Defaults, a message as below appears:
Pressing Y loads the default factory settings for optimal system performance.
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BIOS Setting Password
When you select this function, a message as below will appear on the screen:
Type the password, up to six characters in length, and press <Enter>. The password typed now will replace any previously set password from CMOS memory. You will be prompted to confirm the password. Retype the password and press <Enter>. You may also press <Esc> to abort the selection and not enter a password. To clear a set password, just press <Enter> when you are prompted to enter the password. A message will show up confirming the password will be disabled. Once the password is disabled, the system will boot and you can enter Setup without entering any password. When a password has been set, you will be prompted to enter it every time you try to enter Setup. This prevents an unauthorized person from changing any part of your system configuration.
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Realtek ALC888 Audio
Appendix A
Realtek ALC888 Audio
The Realtek ALC888 provides 10-channel DAC that si­multaneously supports 7.1 sound playback and 2 chan­nels of independent stereo sound output (multiple streaming) through the Front-Out-Left and Front-Out­Right channels.
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Installing the Realtek HD Audio Driver
You need to install the driver for Realtek ALC888 codec to function properly before you can get access to 2-, 4-, 6-, 8- channel or 7.1+2 channel audio operations. Follow the procedures described below to install the drivers for different operating systems.
Installation for Windows 2000/XP
For Windows® 2000, you must install Windows® 2000 Service Pack4 or later before installing the driver. For Windows® XP, you must install Windows® XP Service Pack1 or later before installing the driver. The following illustrations are based on Windows® XP environment and could look slightly different if you install the drivers in different operating systems.
1. Insert the application CD into the CD-ROM drive. The setup screen will auto­matically appear.
2. Click Realtek HD Audio Driver .
Important
The HD Audio Configuration software utility is under continuous update to enhance audio applications. Hence, the program screens shown here in
this section may be slightly different from the latest software utility and shall be held for reference only.
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3. Click Next to install the Realtek High Definition Audio Driver.
Click here
4. Click Finish to restart the system.
Click here
Select this option
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Software Configuration
After installing the audio driver, you are able to use the 2-, 4-, 6- or 8- channel audio feature now. Click the audio icon from the system tray at the lower-right corner of the screen to activate the HD Audio Configuration. It is also available to enable the
audio driver by clicking the Azalia HD Sound Effect Manager from the Control Panel.
Double click
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Sound Effect
Here you can select a sound effect you like from the Environment list.
Environment Simulation
You will be able to enjoy different sound experience by pulling down the arrow, totally 23 kinds of sound effect will be shown for selection. Realtek HD Audio Sound Manager also provides five popular settings Stone Corridor, Bathroom, Sewer pipe, Arena and Audio Corridor for quick enjoyment.
You may choose the provided sound effects, and the equalizer will adjust automatically. If you like, you may also load an equalizer setting or make an new equalizer setting to save as an new one by using the Load EQ Setting and Save Preset button, click Reset EQ Setting button to use the default value, or click Delete EQ Set- ting” button to remove a preset EQ setting.
There are also other pre-set equalizer models for you to choose by clicking Others under the Equalizer part.
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Equalizer Selection
Equalizer frees users from default settings; users may create their owned preferred settings by utilizing this tool.
10 bands of equalizer, ranging from 100Hz to 16KHz.
Save
The settings are saved permanently for future use
Enable / Disable
To disable, you can tem­porarily stop the sound effect without losing the settings
Delete
To delete the pre-saved settings which are created from previous steps.
Reset
10 bands of equalizer would go back to the de­fault setting
Load
Whenever you would like to use preload settings, simply click this, the whole list will be shown for your selection.
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Frequently Used Equalizer Setting
Realtek recognizes the needs that you might have. By leveraging our long experience at audio field, Realtek HD Audio Sound Manager provides you certain optimized equal­izer settings that are frequently used for your quick enjoyment.
[How to Use It] Other than the buttons Pop Live Club & Rock shown on the page, to pull down the arrow in Others, you will find more optimized settings available to you.
Karaoke Mode
Karaoke mode brings Karaoke fun back home. Simply using the music you usually play, Karaoke mode can help you eliminate the vocal of the song or adjust the key to accommodate your range.
1.Vocal Cancellation: Single click on Voice Cancellation, the vocal of the song would be eliminated, while the background music is still in place, and you can be that singer!
2.Key Adjustment: Using Up / Down Arrow to find a key which better fits your vocal range.
Raise the key
Remove the human voice
Lower the key
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Mixer
In the Mixer part, you may adjust the volumes of the rear and front panels individually.
1. Adjust Volume
You can adjust the volume of the speakers that you pluged in front or rear panel.
Important
Before set up, please make sure the playback devices are well plugged in the jacks on the rear or front panel.
2. Multi-Stream Function
ALC888 supports an outstanding feature called Multi-Stream, which means you may play different audio sources simultaneously and let them output respectively from the indicated real panel or front panel. This feature is very helpful when 2 people are using the same computer together for different purposes.
Click the button and the Mixer ToolBox menu will appear. Then check the Enable
playback multi-streaming and click OK to save the setup.
Important
You have to plug the device into the jacks on the rear and front panel first before enable the multi-stream function.
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When you are playing the first audio source (for example: use Windows Media Player to play DVD/VCD), the output will be played from the rear panel, which is the default setting.
Then you must to select the Realtek HD Audio 2nd output from the scroll list first, and use a different program to play the second audio source (for example: use Winamp to play MP3 files). You will find that the second audio source (MP3 music) will come out from the Line-Out audio jack of Front Panel.
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3. Playback control
Playback device
Tool Mute
This function is to let you freely decide which ports to output the sound. And this is essential when multi­streaming playback enabled.
- Realtek HD Audio Output
- Realtek HD Audio 2nd Output
Mute
You may choose to mute single or multiple volume controls or to completely mute sound output.
Tool
- Show the following volume controls
This is to let you freely decide which volume control items to be displayed.
- Advanced controls
- Enable playback multi-streaming With this function, you will be able to have an audio chat with your friends via headphone (stream 1 from front panel) while still have music (stream 2 from back panel) in play. At any given period, you can have maximum 2 streams operating simultaneously.
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4. Recording control
Realtek ALC888 Audio
Tool Mute
Recording device
-Realtek HDA Primary input
-Mic in at front panel (Green)
Mute
You may choose to mute single or multiple volume controls or to completely mute sound input.
Tool
- Show the following volume controls
This is to let you freely decide which volume control items to be displayed.
- Enable recording multi-streaming
Important
ALC888 allows you to record the CD, Line, Mic and Stereo Mix channels simultaneously, frees you from mixing efforts. At any given period, you may choose 1 of the following 4 channels to record.
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Audio I/O
In this tab, you can easily configure your multi-channel audio function and speakers. You can choose a desired multi-channel operation here.
a. Headphone for the common headphone b. 2CH Speaker for Stereo-Speaker Output c. 4CH Speaker for 4-Speaker Output d. 6CH Speaker for 5.1-Speaker Output e. 8CH Speaker for 7.1-Speaker Output
Speaker Configuration:
1. Plug the speakers in the corresponding jack.
2. Dialogue connected device will pop up for your selection. Please select the device you have plugged in.
- If the device is being plugged into the correct jack, you will be able to find the icon beside the jack changed to the one that is same as your device.
- If not correct, Realtek HD Audio Manager will guide you to plug the device into the correct jack.
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Connector Settings
Click to access connector settings.
Disable front panel jack detection (option)
Jack detection function only works with HD audio front panel.
Mute rear panel output when front headphone plugged in.
Enable auto popup dialogue, when device has been plugged in
Once this item checked, the dialog Connected device would automatically pop up when device plugged in.
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S/PDIF (optional, for HDMI graphics card only)
Short for Sony/Philips Digital Interface, a standard audio file transfer format. S/PDIF allows the transfer of digital audio signals from one device to another without having to be converted first to an analog format. Maintaining the viability of a digital signal prevents the quality of the signal from degrading when it is converted to analog.
Output Sampling Rate
44.1KHz: This is recommend while playing CD. 48KHz: This is recommended while playing DVD or Dolby. 96KHz: This is recommended while playing DVD-Audio. 192KHz: This is recommended while playing High quality Audio.
Output Source
No S/PDIF out: There will no S/PDIF out. Output digital audio source: The digital audio format (such as .wav, .mp3, .midi etc) will come out through S/PDIF-Out.
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Test Speakers
You can select the speaker by clicking it to test its functionality. The one you select will light up and make testing sound. If any speaker fails to make sound, then check whether the cable is inserted firmly to the connector or replace the bad speakers
with good ones. Or you may click the auto test button to test the sounds of each speaker automatically.
Center
Front Left
Side Left
Rear Left
Front Right
Side Right
Subwoofer
Rear Right
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Microphone
In this tab you may set the function of the microphone. Select the Noise Suppres­sion to remove the possible noise during recording, or select Acoustic Echo Cancelltion to cancel the acoustic echo druing recording.
Acoustic Echo Cancelltion prevents playback sound from being recorded by mi-
crophone together with your sound. For example, you might have chance to use VOIP function through Internet with your friends. The voice of your friend will come out from speakers (playback). However, the voice of your friend might also be recorded into your microphone then go back to your friend through Internet. In that case, your friend will hear his/her own voice again. With AEC(Acoustic Echo Cancellation) enabled at your side, your friend can enjoy the benefit with less echo.
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3D Audio Demo
In this tab you may adjust your 3D positional audio before playing 3D audio applica­tions like gaming. You may also select different environment to choose the most suitable environment you like.
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Information
In this tab it provides some information about this HD Audio Configuration utility, including Audio Driver Version, DirectX Version, Audio Controller & Audio Codec. You may also select the language of this utility by choosing from the Language list.
Also there is a selection Show icon in system tray. Switch it on and an icon will show in the system tray. Right-click on the icon and the Audio Accessories
dialogue box will appear which provides several multimedia features for you to take advantage of.
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Hardware Setup
Connecting the Speakers
When you have set the Multi-Channel Audio Function mode properly in the software utility, connect your speakers to the correct audio jacks in accordance with the setting in software utility.
n 2-Channel Mode for Stereo-Speaker Output Refer to the following diagram and caption for the function of each audio jack on the back panel when 2-Channel Mode is selected.
1
2
7
1 Line In 2 Line Out (Front channels) 3 MIC 4 Line Out (Rear channels, but no functioning in this mode) 5 Line Out (Center and Subwoofer channel, but no functioning in this mode) 6 S/PDIF Out-Optical 7 S/PDIF Out-Coaxial
3
4
5
6
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n 4-Channel Mode for 4-Speaker Output
1
2
3
7
4-Channel Analog Audio Output
1 Line In 2 Line Out (Front channels) 3 MIC 4 Line Out (Rear channels) 5 Line Out (Center and Subwoofer channel, but no functioning in this mode) 6 S/PDIF Out-Optical 7 S/PDIF Out-Coaxial
4
5
6
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n 6-Channel Mode for 6-Speaker Output
Realtek ALC888 Audio
1
2
3
7
6-Channel Analog Audio Output
1 Line In 2 Line Out (Front channels) 3 MIC 4 Line Out (Rear channels) 5 Line Out (Center and Subwoofer channel) 6 S/PDIF Out-Optical 7 S/PDIF Out-Coaxial
4
5
6
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n 8-Channel Mode for 8-Speaker Output
1
2
3
7
8-Channel Analog Audio Output
1 Side Surround Out (Side channels) 2 Line Out (Front channels) 3 MIC 4 Line Out (Rear channels) 5 Line Out (Center and Subwoofer channel) 6 S/PDIF Out-Optical 7 S/PDIF Out-Coaxial
4
5
6
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Appendix B
nVidia RAID
NVIDIA brings Redundant Array of Independent Disks (RAID) technologywhich is used by the worlds lead­ing businessesto the common PC desktop. This tech­nology uses multiple drives to either increase total disk space or to offer data protection. For all levels, RAID techniques optimize storage solutions by using multiple disks grouped together and treating them as a single storage resource.
nVidia RAID
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Introduction
System Requirement
Operating System Support
NVRAID supports the following operating systems:
Windows XP/2000 & Vista
RAID Arrays
NVRAID supports the following types of RAID arrays described in this section: RAID 0: RAID 0 defines a disk striping scheme that improves the disk read and write times for many applications. RAID 1: RAID 1 defines techniques for mirroring data. RAID 0+1: RAID 0+1 combines the techniques used in RAID 0 and RAID 1 arrays. RAID 5: RAID 5 defines techniques for parity data. Spanning (JBOD): JBOD provides a method for combining drives of different sizes into one large disk
Summary of RAID Configurations
Array Uses Advantages Drawbacks # Hard
RAID 0 Non-critical data
RAID 1 Small databases or any
RAID 0+1 Critical data requiring
RAID 5 Critical data and
requiring high performance.
other small capacity environment requiring fault tolerance.
high performance.
reasonable level of performance.
High data throughput. No fault tolerance. multiple None
100% data redundancy.
Optimized for both 100% data redundancy and performance. Allows spare disks.
Fault tolerance and better utilization of disk space.
Requires 2 drives for the storage space of 1 drive.
Requires 2 drives for the storage space of 1 drivethe same as RAID level 1.
Decreased write performance due to parity calculations. Requires at least three drives.
Disks
2 Yes
4+ Yes
3+ Yes
Fault Tolerance
JBOD Combining odd size
drives into one big drive
Combines and uses the capacity of odd size drives.
Decreases performance because of the difficulty in using drives concurrently or to optimize drives for different uses.
Multiple No
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nVidia RAID
RAID Configuration
Basic Configuration Instructions
The following are the basic steps for configuring NVRAID:
Non-Bootable RAID Array
1. Choose the hard disks that are to be RAID enabled in the system BIOS. (Refer the bios section for details.)
2. Specify the RAID level, either Mirroring (RAID 1), Striping (RAID 0), Striping and Mirroring (RAID 0+1), RAID 5 or JBOD and create the desired RAID array.
3. Enter the Windows OS, run the Windows nForce Setup application and install the RAID software. (Check p.B-9 for details.)
4. Initialize the NVRAID Array Disks.
Bootable RAID Array
1. Choose the hard disks that are to be RAID enabled in the system BIOS.(Refer the bios section for details.)
2. Specify the RAID level, either Mirroring (RAID 1), Striping (RAID 0), Striping and Mirroring (RAID 0+1), RAID 5 or JBOD and create the desired RAID array.
3. Boot from the Windows CD, use the floppy disk that has the RAID driver to copy and install the nForce RAID software. (Check p.B-7 for details.)
4. Initialize the NVRAID Array Disks.
Setting Up the NVRAID BIOS
Be sure to enable the RAID mode for SATA devices in BIOS before configuring the NVRAID BIOS. After that press F10 to save the configuration and exit. The PC will reboot right away. Then enter the RAID BIOS Setup by pressing F10 when prompted, and follow the procedures described below to set up the NVRAID BIOS. NVRAID BIOS setup lets you choose the RAID array type and which hard drives you want to make part of the array.
Entering the RAID BIOS Setup
1. After rebooting your PC, wait until you see the RAID software prompting you to press F10. The RAID prompt ap­pears as part of the system POST and boot process prior to loading the OS.
2. Press F10, and the NVIDIA RAID Utility --- Define a New Array win­dow will appear. The default RAID Mode is set to Mirroring and Striping Block is set to Optimal.
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Understanding the Define a New Array Window
Use the Define a New Array window to
Select the RAID Mode
Set up the Striping Block
Specify which disks to use for the RAID Array
Depending on the platform used, the system can have one or more channels. In a typical system there is usually one controller and multiple channels, and each chan­nel has a slave and a master. The channel/controller/master/slave status of each hard disk is given in the Loc (location) columns of the Free Disks and Array Disks lists.
In the example above, 1.0.M means the hard drive is attached to Controller 1, Channel 0, and the drive is set to Master. The following is a list of all possible combinations:
Serial ATA
1.0.M Controller 1, Channel 0, Master (SATA1)
1.1.M Controller 1, Channel 1, Master (SATA2)
2.0.M Controller 2, Channel 0, Master (SATA3)
2.1.M Controller 2, Channel 1, Master (SATA4)
3.0.M Controller 3, Channel 0, Master (SATA5)
3.1.M Controller 3, Channel 1, Master (SATA6)
Important
There is no such thing as Slave drive in Serial ATA. All drives are considered to be Master since there is a one to one connection between the drive and the controller.
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nVidia RAID
Using the Define a New Array Window
If necessary, press the tab key to move from field to field until the appropriate field is highlighted.
Selecting the RAID Mode
By default, this is set to [Mirroring]. To change to a different RAID mode, press the down arrow key until the mode that you want appears in the RAID Mode boxeither [Mirroring], [Striping], [RAID5], [Spanning], or [Stripe Mirroring].
Selecting the Striping Block Size
Striping Block size is given in kilobytes, and affects how data is arranged on the
disk. It is recommended to leave this value at the default [Optimal], which is 32KB, but the values can be between [4 KB] and [128 KB].
Assigning the Disks
The disks that you enabled from the RAID Config BIOS setup page appear in the Free Disks block. These are the drives that are available for use as RAID array disks.
To designate a free disk to be used as a RAID array disk,
1. Tab to the Free Disks section. The first disk in the list is selected.
2. Move it from the Free Disks block to the Array Disks block by pressing the right
arrow key (-->). The first disk in the list is moved, and the next disk in the list is selected and ready to be moved.
3. Continue pressing the right-arrow key (<-- ) until all the disks that you want to use
as RAID array disks appear in the Array Disks block.
It shows that two disks have been assigned as RAID1 array disks in the figure above.
- Define a New Array -
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Completing the RAID BIOS Setup
1.After assigning your RAID array disks, press F7. The Clear disk data prompt appears.
2.Press Y if you want to wipe out all the data from the RAID array, otherwise press N. You must choose Yes if the drives were previously used as RAID drives. The Array List window appears, where you can review the RAID arrays that you have set up.
3. Use the arrow keys to select the array that you want to set up, then press Enter. The Array Detail window appears.
4. If you want to mark this disk as empty and wipe out all its contents then press C.
5. At the prompt, press Y to wipe out all the data, otherwise press N.
6.Press Enter again to go back to the previous window and then press Ctrl+X to exit the RAID setup. Now that the RAID setup has been configured from the RAID BIOS, the next step is to configure and load NVRAID drivers under Windows, as explained in Installing the NVIDIA RAID Software Under Windows on p.B-9.
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Installing the RAID Driver (for bootable RAID Array)
1. After you complete the RAID BIOS setup, boot from the Windows CD, and the
Windows Setup program starts.
2. Press F6 and wait for the Windows Setup screen to appear.
3. Specify the NVIDIA drivers:
(1)Insert the floppy that has the RAID driver, press S, then press Enter. The
Windows Setup screen appears as below:
Important
Please follow the instruction below to make an nVIDIA Serial ATA RAID driver for yourself.
1.Insert the MSI CD into the CD-ROM drive.
2.Click the Browse CD on the Setup screen.
3.Copy all the contents in the :\\nVidia \System \C55+MCP51 \RAID to a formatted floppy disk.
4.The driver disk for nVIDIA RAID controller is done.
(2)Select NVIDIA RAID CLASS DRIVER and then press Enter. (3)Press S again at the Specify Devices screen, then press Enter. (4)Select NVIDIA NForce Storage Controller and then press Enter. The follow-
ing Windows Setup screen appears listing both drivers:
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MS-7350 Mainboard
4.Press Enter to continue with Windows XP Installation. Be sure to leave the floppy disk inserted in the floppy drive until the blue screen portion of Windows XP installation is completed, then take out the floppy.
5.Follow the instructions on how to install Windows XP. After Windows XP is com­pletely installed, it is recommended that you install the the RAID management tool.
Important
Each time you add a new hard drive to a RAID array, the RAID driver will have to be installed under Windows once for that hard drive. After that, the driver will not have to be installed.
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nVidia RAID
NVIDIA RAID Utility Installation
Installing the NVIDIA RAID Software Under Windows (for Non-bootable RAID Array)
The existing Windows IDE Parallel ATA driver (as well as the Serial ATA driver if SATA is enabled) must be upgraded to use the NVIDIA IDE Parallel ATA driver (as well as the NV Serial ATA driver if SATA is enabled). This section describes how to run the setup application and install the RAID software which will upgrade the Windows IDE driver and install the RAID software.
1.Start the NVIDIA nForce Drivers installation program to open the NVIDIA Windows
nForce Drivers page.
2.Select the modules that you want to install. Make sure that the NVIDIA IDE Driver
is selected.
Important
You must install the NVIDIA IDE driver in order to enable NVIDIA RAID. If you do not install the NVIDIA IDE driver, NVIDIA RAID will not be
worked.
3.Click Next and then follow the instructions.
4.After the installation is completed, be sure to reboot the PC.
5.After the reboot, initialize the newly created array.
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