MSI MS-7380 User manual

P7N SLI Platinum Series
MS-7380 (v1.X) Mainboard
G52-73801X1
i
Copyright Notice
The material in this document is the intellectual property of MICRO-STAR INTERNATIONAL. We take every care in the preparation of this document, but no
Trademarks
All trademarks are the properties of their respective owners. NVIDIA, the NVIDIA logo, DualNet, and nForce are registered trademarks or trade-
marks of NVIDIA Corporation in the United States and/or other countries. AMD, Athlon, Athlon XP, Thoroughbred, and Duron are registered trade­marks of AMD Corporation. Intel® and Pentium® are registered trademarks of Intel Corporation. PS/2 and OS®/2 are registered trademarks of International Business Machines Corporation. Windows® 95/98/2000/NT/XP are registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation. Netware® is a registered trademark of Novell, Inc. Award® is a registered trademark of Phoenix Technologies Ltd. AMI® is a registered trademark of American Megatrends Inc.
Revision History
Revision Revision History Date
V1.0 First release for PCB 1.X December 2007
Technical Support
If a problem arises with your system and no solution can be obtained from the users manual, please contact your place of purchase or local distributor. Alternatively, please try the following help resources for further guidance.
Visit the MSI website for FAQ, technical guide, BIOS updates, driver updates, and other information: http://global.msi.com.tw/index.php?
func=faqIndex
Contact our technical staff at: http://support.msi.com.tw/
ii
Safety Instructions
1. Always read the safety instructions carefully.
2. Keep this Users Manual for future reference.
3. Keep this equipment away from humidity.
4. Lay this equipment on a reliable flat surface before setting it up.
5. The openings on the enclosure are for air convection hence protects the equip­ment from overheating. DO NOT COVER THE OPENINGS.
6. Make sure the voltage of the power source and adjust properly 110/220V be­fore connecting the equipment to the power inlet.
7. Place the power cord such a way that people can not step on it. Do not place anything over the power cord.
8. Always Unplug the Power Cord before inserting any add-on card or module.
9. All cautions and warnings on the equipment should be noted.
10. Never pour any liquid into the opening that could damage or cause electrical shock.
11. If any of the following situations arises, get the equipment checked by a service personnel:
The power cord or plug is damaged. Liquid has penetrated into the equipment. The equipment has been exposed to moisture. The equipment has not work well or you can not get it work according to
Users Manual.
The equipment has dropped and damaged. The equipment has obvious sign of breakage.
12. DO NOT LEAVE THIS EQUIPMENT IN AN ENVIRONMENT UNCONDITIONED, STOR­AGE TEMPERATURE ABOVE 600 C (1400F), IT MAY DAMAGE THE EQUIPMENT.
CAUTION: Danger of explosion if battery is incorrectly replaced. Replace only with the same or equivalent type recommended by the manufacturer.
iii
FCC-B Radio Frequency Interference Statement
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accor­dance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the measures listed below.
Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna. Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver. Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to
which the receiver is connected.
Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/television technician for help.
Notice 1
The changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the users authority to operate the equipment.
Notice 2
Shielded interface cables and A.C. power cord, if any, must be used in order to comply with the emission limits.
VOIR LA NOTICE DINSTALLATION AVANT DE RACCORDER AU RESEAU.
Micro-Star International
MS-7380
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions:
(1) this device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that
may cause undesired operation.
iv
WEEE (Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment) Statement
v
vi
vii
CONTENTS
Copyright Notice..............................................................................................................ii
Trademarks.......................................................................................................................ii
Revision History..............................................................................................................ii
Technical Support...........................................................................................................ii
Safety Instructions.........................................................................................................iii
FCC-B Radio Frequency Interference Statement........................................................iv
WEEE (Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment) Statement....................................v
Chapter 1. Getting Started....................................................................................1-1
Mainboard Specifications...................................................................................1-2
Mainboard Layout................................................................................................1-4
Packing Checklist.................................................................................................1-5
Chapter 2. Hardware Setup..................................................................................2-1
Quick Components Guide....................................................................................2-2
CPU (Central Processing Unit)............................................................................2-3
Memory.................................................................................................................2-7
Power Supply......................................................................................................2-9
Back Panel...........................................................................................................2-11
Connectors........................................................................................................2-13
Slots....................................................................................................................2-20
Chapter 3 BIOS Setup.............................................................................................3-1
Entering Setup.....................................................................................................3-2
The Main Menu.....................................................................................................3-4
Standard CMOS Features...................................................................................3-6
Advanced BIOS Features...................................................................................3-9
Integrated Peripherals.......................................................................................3-12
Power Management Setup...............................................................................3-14
H/W Monitor........................................................................................................3-17
Cell Menu............................................................................................................3-18
USER SETTINGS................................................................................................3-23
Load Fail-Safe/ Optimized Defaults.................................................................3-24
BIOS Setting Password.....................................................................................3-25
Appendix A Realtek ALC888 Audio....................................................................A-1
Installing the Realtek HD Audio Driver................................................................A-2
Software Configuration......................................................................................A-4
Hardware Setup................................................................................................A-19
viii
Appendix B nVidia RAID.........................................................................................B-1
Introduction..........................................................................................................B-2
RAID Configuraiton..............................................................................................B-3
NVIDIA RAID Utility Installation.............................................................................B-9
RAID Drives Management..................................................................................B-12
Appendix C JMicron RAID Introduction............................................................C-1
Introduction..........................................................................................................C-2
JMicron RAID BIOS Utility....................................................................................C-3
Installing Driver..................................................................................................C-11
JMicron Raid Configurer....................................................................................C-13
Appendix D Dual Core Center..............................................................................D-1
Activating Dual Core Center...............................................................................D-2
Main......................................................................................................................D-3
DOT(Dyanmic OverClocking)..............................................................................D-5
Clock.....................................................................................................................D-6
Voltage.................................................................................................................D-7
FAN Speed...........................................................................................................D-8
Temperature.........................................................................................................D-9
User Profile........................................................................................................D-10
ix
Getting Started
Chapter 1
Getting Started
Thank you for choosing the P7N SLI Platinum Series (MS-7380 v1.X) ATX mainboard. The P7N SLI Platinum Series mainboards are based on nVidia® nForce750i SLI & nForce430i chipsets for optimal system efficiency. Designed to fit the advanced Intel® Core 2
Extreme, Core 2 Quad, Core 2 Duo, Pentium dual­core and Celeronprocessor, the P7N SLI Platinum
Series deliver a high performance and professional desktop platform solution.
1-1
MS-7380 Mainboard
Mainboard Specifications
Processor Support
- Intel® Core 2 Extreme, Core 2 Quad, Core 2 Duo, Pentium dual­core and Celeron in the LGA775 package
- Supports Intel® EIST Technology
- Supports Intel® Hyper-Threading (HT) Technology
(For the latest information about CPU, please visit http://global.msi.com.tw/index.php?func=cpuform)
Supported FSB
- 1333/ 1066/ 800/ 533 MHz
Chipset
- North Bridge: nVidia® nForce 750i SLI (C72P)
- South Bridge: nVidia® nForce 430i (MCP51)
Memory Support
- DDR2 533/ 667/ 800 SDRAM (240pin, 1.8V)
- 4 DDR2 DIMMs (8GB Max)
(For more information on compatible components, please visit http:/ /global.msi.com.tw/index.php?func=testreport)
LAN
- Supports 10/100/1000 Fast Ethernet by Realtek® RTL8211BL
IEEE 1394 (optional)
- Chip integrated by VIA VT 6308P
- Transfer rate is up to 400Mbps
Audio
- Chip integrated by Realtek ALC888
- Up to 7.1 Channel audio-out
- Compliant with Azalia 1.0 Spec
IDE
- 2 IDE ports by nForce 430i
- Supports Ultra DMA 66/100/133 mode and PIO, Bus Master operation mode
- Supports up to 4 IDE devices
SATA
- 4 SATAII ports by nForce 430i
- Supports transfer rate up to 300 MB/s
- 2 eSATA ports by JMicron JMB363 (optional on back panel)
1-2
Getting Started
RAID
- 4 SATA ports support RAID 0/ 1/ 0+1/ 5 or JBOD mode
- 2 eSATA ports (back panel) support RAID 0/ 1 mode
Floppy
- 1 floppy port
- Supports 1 FDD with 360KB, 720KB, 1.2MB, 1.44MB and 2.88MB
Connectors
Back panel
- 1 PS/2 mouse port
- 1 PS/2 keyboard port
- 1 IEEE 1394 port (optional)
- 1 Optical SPDIF-Out port
- 2 eSATA ports
- 1 Clear CMOS button
- 4 USB 2.0 ports
- 1 LAN jack
- 6 flexible audio jacks
On-Board Pinheaders
- 1 Chassis Intrusion pinheader
- 2 USB 2.0 pinheaders
- 1 IEEE 1394 pinheader (optional)
- 1 SPDIF-out pinheader
- 1 CD-in connector
- 1 front panel audio pinheader
- 1 TPM Module pinheader (optional)
- 1 COM Port pinheader (optional)
Slots
- 3 PCI Express x16 slots a. the mazarine PCI Express x 16 slot (PCI_E1) supports up to PCI Express 2.0 x16 b. two blue PCI Express x16 slots, each one supports up to PCIE 2.0 x8 c. supports SLI technology
- 2 PCI slots, support 3.3V/ 5V PCI bus Interface
Form Factor
- ATX (30.4 cm X 24.5 cm)
Mounting
- 9 mounting holes
1-3
MS-7380 Mainboard
BATT
IDE 1
IDE 2
J1394_1
(optional)
JCOM1(optional)
(Optional)
(optional)
(optional)
Mainboard Layout
Top: Mouse Bottom: Keyboard
Optical SPDIF-Out
ESATA Ports (optional)
Clear CMOS button
USB ports
Top: LAN Jack Bottom: USB Ports
T:
Line-In
M:
Line-Out
B:
Mic T: RS-Out M: CS-Out B: SS-Out
JCD1
ALC888
JAUD1
I/O
Chip
JPWR2
SYSFAN1
RTL8211BL
JMB363
PC_E1
JSPDIF
JCI1
PCI_E2
Nvidia
BR04
Nvidia
C72P
CPUFAN1
Nvidia
MCP51
JPWR1
SYSFAN 2
DIMM1
DIMM3
DIMM2
DIMM4
SATA1_2 SATA3_4
1-4
JTPM
SYSFAN3
PCI1
PCI_E3 PCI2
FDD 1
VT6308P
JUSB1 JUSB2
VIA
P7N SLI Platinum Series
(MS-7380 v1.X) ATX Mainboard
+
JFP1 JFP2
Packing Checklist
Getting Started
MSI motherboard
Power Cable
Floppy Cable
MSI Driver/Utility CD
SATA Cable IDE Cable
Back IO Shield 1394 Bracket (Optional)
SLI Video Link Card
Users Guide
* The pictures are for reference only and may vary from the packing contents of the product you purchased.
1-5
Hardware Setup
Chapter 2
Hardware Setup
This chapter provides you with the information about hardware setup procedures. While doing the installation, be careful in holding the components and follow the installation procedures. For some components, if you install in the wrong orientation, the components will not work properly.
Use a grounded wrist strap before handling computer components. Static electricity may damage the components.
2-1
MS-7380 Mainboard
Quick Components Guide
Back Panel I/O, p.2-11
JCD1, p.2-16
JSPDIF, p.2-15
JCI1, p.2-16
JAUD1, p.2-16
PCI Express slots, p.2-20
JTPM, p.2-18
SYSFAN3,
P2-15
PCI Slots,
p.2-23
SYSFAN1, p.2-15
JPWR2, p.2-9
CPU, p.2-3
CPUFAN1, p.2-15
Memroy DIMMs, p.2-7
JPWR1, p.2-9
SYSFAN2,
p.2-15
SATA, p.2-14
JFP2, p.2-19 JFP1, p.2-19
IDE1/2, p.2-13
2-2
FDD1, p.2-14
JCOM1, p.2-17
JUSB1~2, p.2-17
J1394_1, p.2-18
CPU (Central Processing Unit)
Hardware Setup
This mainboard supports Intel
®
processor in LGA 775 package. When you are install-
ing the CPU, make sure to install the cooler to prevent overheating. If you do not have the CPU cooler, consult your dealer before turning on the computer. For the latest information about CPU, please visit http://global.msi.com.tw/index.php?
func=cpuform
Important
Overheating
Overheating will seriously damage the CPU and system. Always make sure the cooling fan can work properly to protect the CPU from overheating. Make sure that you apply an even layer of thermal paste (or thermal tape) between the CPU and the heatsink to enhance heat dissipation.
Replaceing the CPU
While replacing the CPU, always turn off the ATX power supply or unplug the power supplys power cord from the grounded outlet first to ensure the safety of CPU.
Overclocking
This mainboard is designed to support overclocking. However, please make sure your components are able to tolerate such abnormal setting, while doing overclocking. Any attempt to operate beyond product specifications is not recommended. We do not guarantee the damages or risks caused
by inadequate operation or beyond product specifications.
Introduction to LGA 775 CPU
The pin-pad side of LGA 775 CPU.
The surface of LGA 775 CPU. Remember to apply some ther­mal paste on it for better heat dispersion.
Alignment Key Alignment Key
Yellow triangle is the Pin 1 indicator
Yellow triangle is the Pin 1 indicator
2-3
MS-7380 Mainboard
CPU & Cooler Installation
When you are installing the CPU, make sure the CPU has a cooler attached on the top to prevent overheating. Meanwhile, do not forget to apply some thermal
paste on CPU before installing the heat sink/cooler fan for better heat dispersion. Follow the steps below to install the CPU & cooler correctly. Wrong installation will cause the damage of your CPU & mainboard.
1.The CPU socket has a plastic cap on it to protect the contact from damage. Before you install the CPU, always cover it to protect the socket pin.
3.The pins of socket reveal.
2.Remove the cap from lever hinge side (as the arrow shows).
4.Open the load lever.
Important
1.Confirm if your CPU cooler is firmly installed before turning on your system.
2. Do not touch the CPU socket pins to avoid damaging.
3. The availability of the CPU land side cover depends on your CPU packing.
2-4
Hardware Setup
5.Lift the load lever up and open the load plate.
7.Visually inspect if the CPU is seated well into the socket. If not, take out the CPU with pure vertical motion and reinstall.
6.After confirming the CPU direction for correct mating, put down the CPU in the socket housing frame. Be sure to grasp on the edge of the CPU base. Note that the align­ment keys are matched.
alignment
key
8.Cover the load plate onto the package.
2-5
MS-7380 Mainboard
9.Press down the load lever lightly onto the load plate, and then se­cure the lever with the hook under retention tab.
11.Press the four hooks down to fas-
ten the cooler. Then rotate the lock­ing switch (refer to the correct di­rection marked on it) to lock the hooks.
locking
switch
10. Align the holes on the mainboard with the heatsink. Push down the cooler until its four clips get wedged into the holes of the mainboard.
12.Turn over the mainboard to con­firm that the clip-ends are cor­rectly inserted.
Important
1. Read the CPU status in BIOS (Chapter 3).
2. Whenever CPU is not installed, always protect your CPU socket pin with the plastic cap covered (shown in Figure 1) to avoid damaging.
3. Mainboard photos shown in this section are for demonstration of the CPU/ cooler installation only. The appearance of your mainboard may vary depend­ing on the model you purchase.
2-6
Hardware Setup
1
2
3
Installed
Memory
These DIMM slots are used for installing memory modules. For more information on compatible components, please visit http://global.msi.com.
tw/index.php?func=testreport
DDR2
240-pin, 1.8V
64x2=128 pin56x2=112 pin
Dual-Channel Memory Population Rules
In Dual-Channel mode, the memory modules can transmit and receive data with two data bus lines simultaneously. Enabling Dual-Channel mode can enhance the system performance. The following illustrations explain the population rules for Dual-Channel mode.
DIMM1 DIMM2 DIMM3 DIMM4
DIMM1 DIMM2 DIMM3 DIMM4
DIMM1 DIMM2 DIMM3 DIMM4
Empty
2-7
MS-7380 Mainboard
Installing Memory Modules
1. The memory module has only one notch on the center and will only fit in the right orientation.
2. Insert the memory module vertically into the DIMM slot. Then push it in until the golden finger on the memory module is deeply inserted in the DIMM slot.
Important
You can barely see the golden finger if the module is properly inserted in the DIMM slot.
3. The plastic clip at each side of the DIMM slot will automatically close.
Volt
Notch
Important
-DDR2 memory modules are not interchangeable with DDR and the DDR2 standard is not backwards compatible. You should always install DDR2 memory modules in the DDR2 DIMM slots.
-In Dual-Channel mode, make sure that you install memory modules of the same type and density in different channel DIMM slots.
-To enable successful system boot-up, always insert the memory modules into the DIMM1 first.
- Due to the chipset resource deployment, the system density will only be detected up to 7+GB (not full 8GB) when each DIMM is installed with a 2GB memory module.
2-8
Hardware Setup
Power Supply
ATX 24-Pin Power Connector: JPWR1
This connector allows you to connect an ATX 24-pin power supply. To connect the ATX 24-pin power supply, make sure the plug of the power supply is inserted in the proper orientation and the pins are aligned. Then push down the power supply firmly into the connector.
You may use the 20-pin ATX power supply as you like. If youd like to use the 20-pin ATX power supply, please plug your power sup­ply along with pin 1 & pin 13 (refer to the image at the right hand). There is also a foolproof design on pin 11, 12, 23 & 24 to avoid wrong installation.
Pin Definition
PIN SIGNAL
13 +3.3V 14 -12V 15 GND 16 PS-ON# 17 GND 18 GND 19 GND 20 Res 21 +5V 22 +5V 23 +5V 24 GND
JPWR1
12
24
13
1
PIN SIGNAL
1 +3.3V 2 +3.3V 3 GND 4 +5V 5 GND 6 +5V 7 GND 8 PWR OK 9 5VSB 10 +12V 11 +12V 12 +3.3V
pin 13
pin 12
ATX 8-Pin Power Connector: JPWR2
This power connector is used to provide power to the CPU.
JPWR2
8 5
4
1
Pin Definition
PIN SIGNAL
1 GND 2 GND 3 GND 4 GND
PIN SIGNAL
5 +12V 6 +12V 7 +12V 8 +12V
Important
1. Make sure that all the connectors are connected to proper ATX power sup­plies to ensure stable operation of the mainboard.
2. Power supply of 450 watts (and above) is highly recommended for system stability.
2-9
MS-7380 Mainboard
Important Notification about Power Issue
NForce chipset is very sensitive to ESD (Electrostatic Discharge), therefore this issue mostly happens while the users intensively swap memory modules under S5 (power-off) states, and the power code is plugged while installing modules. Due to several pins are very sensitive to ESD, so this kind of memory-replacement actions might cause system chipset unable to boot. Please follow the following solution to avoid this situation.
Unplug the AC power cable (shown in figure 1) or unplug the power connectors (shown in figure 2 & figure 3) before the 1st installation or during system upgrade procedure.
Unplug the power connector
Figure 2:
Unplug the AC power cable
Figure 1:
Figure 3:
Unplug the power connectors
2-10
Back Panel
Hardware Setup
Mouse
Keyboard
(optional)
1394 Port
Optical S/PDIF-Out
(optional) eSATA Port
Clear CMOS Button
USB Port
LAN
USB Port
Line-In
Line-Out
Mic
RS-Out
CS-Out
SS-Out
Mouse/Keyboard
The standard PS/2® mouse/keyboard DIN connector is for a PS/2® mouse/keyboard.
1394 Port (optional)
The IEEE1394 port on the back panel provides connection to IEEE1394 devices.
Optical S/PDIF-Out This SPDIF (Sony & Philips Digital Interconnect Format) connector is provided for digital audio transmission to external speakers through an optical fiber cable.
eSATA Port (optional) This eSATA (External Serial ATA) port is used to connect the external SATA device. You can also use the optional external SATA cable to connect SATA device and eSATA port.
Clear CMOS Button There is a CMOS RAM on board that has a power supply from external battery to keep the system configuration data. With the CMOS RAM, the system can automati­cally boot OS every time it is turned on. If you want to clear the system configuration, use the button to clear data. Press the button to clear the data.
Important
Make sure that you power off the system before clearing CMOS data.
2-11
MS-7380 Mainboard
USB Port The USB (Universal Serial Bus) port is for attaching USB devices such as keyboard, mouse, or other USB-compatible devices.
LAN The standard RJ-45 LAN jack is for con­nection to the Local Area Network (LAN).
Link IndicatorActivity Indicator
You can connect a network cable to it.
LED Color LED State condition
Off LAN link is not established.
Left Orange On (steady state) LAN link is established.
On (brighter & pulsing)The computer is communicating with another computer on the LAN.
Green Off 10 Mbit/sec data rate is selected.
Right On 100 Mbit/sec data rate is selected.
Orange On 1000 Mbit/sec data rate is selected.
Audio Ports These audio connectors are used for audio devices. It is easy to differentiate be­tween audio effects according to the color of audio jacks.
Line-In (Blue) - Line In is used for external CD player, tape-player or
other audio devices.
Line-Out (Green) - Line Out, is a connector for speakers or headphones. Mic (Pink) - Mic, is a connector for microphones. RS-Out (Black) - Rear-Surround Out in 4/ 5.1/ 7.1 channel mode. CS-Out (Orange) - Center/ Subwoofer Out in 5.1/ 7.1 channel mode. SS-Out (Gray) - Side-Surround Out 7.1 channel mode.
2-12
Hardware Setup
Connectors
IDE Connector: IDE1 / IDE2
IDE2
IDE1
IDE1 (Primary IDE Connector)
The first hard drive should always be connected to IDE1. IDE1 can connect a Master and a Slave drive.
IDE2 (Secondary IDE Connector) IDE2 can also connect a Master and a Slave drive.
Important
If you install two IDE devices on the same cable, you must configure the drives separately to master / slave mode by setting jumpers. Refer to IDE devices documentation supplied by the vendors for jumper setting instructions.
2-13
MS-7380 Mainboard
Floppy Disk Drive Connector: FDD1
This connector supports 360KB, 720KB, 1.2MB, 1.44MB or 2.88MB floppy disk drive.
FDD1
Serial ATA Connector: SATA1_2/ SATA3_4
This connector is a high-speed Serial ATA interface port. Each connector can con­nect to one Serial ATA device.
SATA3_4
SATA1_2
Important
Please do not fold the Serial ATA cable into 90-degree angle. Otherwise, data loss may occur during transmission.
2-14
Hardware Setup
Fan Power Connectors: CPUFAN1, SYSFAN1, SYSFAN2, SYSFAN3
The fan power connectors support system cooling fan with +12V. When connecting the wire to the connectors, always note that the red wire is the positive and should be connected to the +12V; the black wire is Ground and should be connected to GND. If the mainboard has a System Hardware Monitor chipset on-board, you must use a specially designed fan with speed sensor to take advantage of the CPU fan control.
CONTROL
SENSOR
+12V GND
CPUFAN1
GND +12V
NC
SYSFAN1
NC
+12V
GND
SYSFAN2/3
Important
1.Please refer to the recommended CPU fans at processors official website or consult the vendors for proper CPU cooling fan.
2.CPUFAN1 supports fan control. You can install Dual Core Center utility that will automatically control the CPU fan speed according to the actual CPU temperature.
3. Fan/heatsink with 3 or 4 pins are both available for CPUFA1.
SPDIF-Out Connector: JSPDIF
This connector is used to connect S/PDIF (Sony & Philips Digital Interconnect Format) interface for digital audio transmission.
JSPDIF
VCC
SPDIF
GND
S/PDIF Bracket (Optional)
2-15
MS-7380 Mainboard
Front Panel Audio Connector: JAUD1
This connector allows you to connect the front panel audio and is compliant with Intel® Front Panel I/O Connectivity Design Guide.
2 1
10
9
JAUD1
HD Audio Pin Definition
PIN SIGNAL DESCRIPTION
1 MIC_L Microphone - Left channel 2 GND Ground 3 MIC_R Microphone - Right channel 4 NC 5 LINE out_R Analog Port - Right channel 6 MIC_JD Jack detection return from front panel microphone JACK1 7 Front_JD Jack detection sense line from the High Definition Audio CODEC
8 NC No control 9 LINE out_L Analog Port - Left channel 10 LINEout_JD Jack detection return from front panel JACK2
jack detection resistor network
Chassis Intrusion Connector: JCI1
This connector connects to the chassis intrusion switch cable. If the chassis is opened, the chassis intrusion mechanism will be activated. The system will record this status and show a warning message on the screen. To clear the warning, you must enter the BIOS utility and clear the record.
1
GNDCINTRU
JCI1
CD-In Connector: JCD1
This connector is provided for external audio input.
R
L
GND
JCD1
2-16
Hardware Setup
Front USB Connector: JUSB1 / JUSB2
This connector, compliant with Intel® I/O Connectivity Design Guide, is ideal for con­necting high-speed USB interface peripherals such as USB HDD, digital cameras,
MP3 players, printers, modems and the like.
Pin Definition
2 1
10
9
JUSB1 / JUSB2
PIN SIGNAL PIN SIGNAL
1 VCC 2 VCC 3 USB0- 4 USB1­5 USB0+ 6 USB1+ 7 GND 8 GND 9 Key (no pin) 10 NC
USB 2.0 Bracket
Important
Note that the pins of VCC and GND must be connected correctly to avoid possible damage.
Serial Port Connector: JCOM1 (optional)
This connector is a 16550A high speed communication port that sends/receives 16 bytes FIFOs. You can attach a serial device.
Pin Definition
PIN SIGNAL DESCRIPTION
1 DCD Data Carry Detect 2 SIN Serial In or Receive Data
2 1
9
JCOM1
3 SOUT Serial Out or Transmit Data 4 DTR Data Terminal Ready 5 GND Ground 6 DSR Data Set Ready 7 RTS Request To Send 8 CTS Clear To Send 9 RI Ring Indicate
2-17
MS-7380 Mainboard
IEEE1394 Connector: J1394_1 (optional)
This connector allows you to connect the IEEE1394 device via an optional IEEE1394 bracket.
Pin Definition
PIN SIGNAL PIN SIGNAL
9
10
J1394_1
1
2
1 TPA+ 2 TPA­3 Ground 4 Ground 5 TPB+ 6 TPB­7 Cable power 8 Cable power 9 Key (no pin) 10 Ground
IEEE1394 Bracket
TPM Module Connector: JTPM (optional)
This connector connects to a TPM (Trusted Platform Module) module (optional). Please refer to the TPM security platform manual for more details and usages.
2 1
14 13
JTPM
Pin Signal Description Pin Signal Description 1 LCLK LPC clock 2 3V_STB 3V standby power 3 LRST# LPC reset 4 VCC3 3.3V power 5 LAD0 LPC address & data pin0 6 SIRQ Serial IRQ 7 LAD1 LPC address & data pin1 8 VCC5 5V power 9 LAD2 LPC address & data pin2 10 KEY No pin 11 LAD3 LPC address & data pin3 12 GND Ground 13 LFRAME# LPC Frame 14 GND Ground
2-18
Hardware Setup
Front Panel Connectors: JFP1, JFP2
These connectors are for electrical connection to the front panel switches and LEDs. The JFP1 is compliant with Intel® Front Panel I/O Connectivity Design Guide.
JFP1
9
10
-
Power Switch++
Power LED
JFP1 Pin Definition
PIN SIGNAL DESCRIPTION
1 HD_LED + Hard disk LED pull-up 2 FP PWR/SLP MSG LED pull-up 3 HD_LED - Hard disk active LED 4 FP PWR/SLP MSG LED pull-up 5 RST_SW - Reset Switch low reference pull-down to GND 6 PWR_SW + Power Switch high reference pull-up 7 RST_SW + Reset Switch high reference pull-up 8 PWR_SW - Power Switch low reference pull-down to GND 9 RSVD_DNU Reserved. Do not use.
+
Reset
-
Switch
-
HDD LED
2
1
JFP2
8
7
+
Speaker
PIN SIGNAL DESCRIPTION
1 GND Ground 2 SPK- Speaker­3 SLED Suspend LED 4 BUZ+ Buzzer+ 5 PLED Power LED 6 BUZ- Buzzer­7 NC No connection 8 SPK+ Speaker+
-
Power
+
-
LED
12
JFP2 Pin Definition
2-19
MS-7380 Mainboard
Slots
PCI (Peripheral Component Interconnect) Express Slots
The PCI Express slot supports the PCI Express interface expansion card. The PCI Express 2.0 x 16 supports up to 8.0 GB/s transfer rate. The PCI Express 2.0 x 8 supports up to 4.0 GB/s transfer rate.
Mazarine PCI Express x16 Slot supports up to PCI Express 2.0x 16 speed (PCI_E1 )
Blue PCI Express x 16 Slot supports up to PCI Express x 8 speed (PCI_E2/ PCI_E3)
Important
When adding or removing expansion cards, make sure that you unplug the power supply first. Meanwhile, read the documentation for the expansion card to configure any necessary hardware or software settings for the expansion card, such as jumpers, switches or BIOS configuration.
2-20
Hardware Setup
NV SLI Technology
NVIDIA SLI (Scalable Link Interface) technology allows two GPUs to run in tandem within a system to achieve up to twice the performance of a single graphics card. To utilize this technology, the two GPU cards must be connected by an SLI Video Link card.
SLI Video Link Card
If you intend to use the SLI mode for better graphics performance, please refer to the following instructions.
1.Install two graphics cards on PCI Express x16 slots. With two cards installed, an SLI Video Link Card is required to connect the golden fingers on the top of these two graphics cards (refer to the picture below). Please note that although you have installed two graphics cards, only the video outputs on the first card will work. Hence, you only need to connect a monitor to the first PCI Express card.
SLI Video Link Card
Important
1. The photos shown in this section are for demonstration only. The appearance of your mainboard may vary depending on the model you purchase.
2. If you intend to install TWO x16 graphics cards, make sure that these two graphics cards are of the same brand and specifications.
3. Make sure that you connect an adequate power supply to the power connec­tor on the graphics card to ensure stable operation of the graphics card.
4.If you intend to install only ONE graphics card, make sure that: the graphics card is Installed on first mazarine PCIE x16 (PCI_E1) slot.
2-21
MS-7380 Mainboard
2. After the hardware installation is completed, restart the system and install the NV SLI driver/utility. A configuration panel will be provided for Multi-GPU control. Check the Enable multi-GPU box to enable the SLI function for the onboard graphics cards (concerning the details of multi-GPU settings, please refer to your graphics card manual) .
Check the box
3. Restart your system and a pop-up message will show in the system tray confirm­ing the Multi-GPU has been enabled.
Important
If you want to remove one graphics card and quit the SLI function, make sure the "MultiGPU" function is disabled.
2-22
Hardware Setup
PCI (Peripheral Component Interconnect) Slots
The PCI slots support LAN cards, SCSI cards, USB cards, and other add-on cards that comply with PCI specifications. At 32 bits and 33 MHz, it yields a throughput rate of 133 MBps.
32-bit PCI Slot
PCI Interrupt Request Routing
The IRQ, acronym of interrupt request line and pronounced I-R-Q, are hardware lines over which devices can send interrupt signals to the microprocessor. The PCI IRQ pins are typically connected to the PCI bus pins as follows:
Order 1 Order 2 Order 3 Order 4 PCI Slot 1 INT Y# INT Z# INT W# INT X# PCI Slot 2 INT Z# INT W# INT X# INT Y#
Important
When adding or removing expansion cards, make sure that you unplug the power supply first. Meanwhile, read the documentation for the expansion card to configure any necessary hardware or software settings for the expansion card, such as jumpers, switches or BIOS configuration.
2-23
Chapter 3
BIOS Setup
This chapter provides information on the BIOS Setup program and allows you to configure the system for optimum use. You may need to run the Setup program when:
² An error message appears on the screen during the
system booting up, and requests you to run SETUP.
² You want to change the default settings for cus-
tomized features.
BIOS Setup
3-1
MS-7380 Mainboard
Entering Setup
Power on the computer and the system will start POST (Power On Self Test) process. When the message below appears on the screen, press <DEL> key to enter Setup.
Press DEL to enter SETUP
If the message disappears before you respond and you still wish to enter Setup, restart the system by turning it OFF and On or pressing the RESET button. You may also restart the system by simultaneously pressing <Ctrl>, <Alt>, and <Delete> keys.
Important
1.The items under each BIOS category described in this chapter are under
continuous update for better system performance. Therefore, the descrip­tion may be slightly different from the latest BIOS and should be held for reference only.
2.Upon boot-up, the 1st line appearing after the memory count is the BIOS
version. It is usually in the format:
3-2
A7380NMS V1.0 122007 where:
1st digit refers to BIOS maker as A = AMI, W = AWARD, and P = PHOENIX. 2nd - 5th digit refers to the model number. 6th digit refers to the chipset as I = Intel, N = nVidia, and V = VIA. 7th - 8th digit refers to the customer as MS = all standard customers. V1.0 refers to the BIOS version. 122007 refers to the date this BIOS was released.
BIOS Setup
Control Keys
<> Move to the previous item <> Move to the next item <> Move to the item in the left hand < > Move to the item in the right hand
<Enter> Select the item <Esc> Jumps to the Exit menu or returns to the main menu from a
submenu <+/PU> Increase the numeric value or make changes <-/PD> Decrease the numeric value or make changes <F6> Load Optimized Defaults <F8> Load Fail-Safe Defaults <F10> Save all the CMOS changes and exit
Getting Help
After entering the Setup menu, the first menu you will see is the Main Menu.
Main Menu
The main menu lists the setup functions you can make changes to. You can use the arrow keys ( ↑↓ ) to select the item. The on-line description of the highlighted setup function is displayed at the bottom of the screen.
Sub-Menu
If you find a right pointer symbol (as shown in the right view) appears to the left of certain fields that means a sub-menu can be launched from this field. A sub-menu contains additional options for a field parameter. You can use arrow keys ( ↑↓ ) to highlight the field and press <Enter> to call up the sub-menu. Then you can use the control keys to enter values and move from field to field within a sub-menu. If you want to return to the main menu, just press the <Esc >.
General Help <F1>
The BIOS setup program provides a General Help screen. You can call up this screen from any menu by simply pressing <F1>. The Help screen lists the appropriate keys to use and the possible selections for the highlighted item. Press <Esc> to exit the Help screen.
3-3
MS-7380 Mainboard
The Main Menu
Standard CMOS Features
Use this menu for basic system configurations, such as time, date etc.
Advanced BIOS Features
Use this menu to setup the items of AMI® special enhanced features.
Integrated Peripherals
Use this menu to specify your settings for integrated peripherals.
Power Management Setup
Use this menu to specify your settings for power management.
PnP/PCI Configurations
This entry appears if your system supports PnP/PCI.
H/W Monitor
This entry shows your PC health status.
BIOS Setting Password
Use this menu to set the password for BIOS.
Cell Menu
Use this menu to specify your settings for frequency/voltage control and overclocking.
3-4
BIOS Setup
USER SETTINGS
Use this menu to save/ load your settings to/ from CMOS for BIOS.
Load Fail-Safe Defaults
Use this menu to load the default values set by the BIOS vendor for stable system performance.
Load Optimized Defaults
Use this menu to load the default values set by the mainboard manufacturer specifi­cally for optimal performance of the mainboard.
Save & Exit Setup
Save changes to CMOS and exit setup.
Exit Without Saving
Abandon all changes and exit setup.
3-5
MS-7380 Mainboard
Standard CMOS Features
The items in Standard CMOS Features Menu include some basic setup items. Use the arrow keys to highlight the item and then use the <PgUp> or <PgDn> keys to select the value you want in each item.
Date (MM:DD:YY)
This allows you to set the system to the date that you want (usually the current date). The format is <day><month> <date> <year>.
day Day of the week, from Sun to Sat, determined by month The month from Jan. through Dec.
date The date from 1 to 31 can be keyed by numeric function keys. year The year can be adjusted by users.
HH:MM:SS
This allows you to set the system time that you want (usually the current time). The time format is <hour> <minute> <second>.
IDE Primary/ Secondary Master/ Slave, SATA 1/2/3/4 , E-SATA 1/2
Press <Enter> to enter the sub-menu, and the following screen appears.
BIOS. Read-only.
3-6
BIOS Setup
IDE Primary/ Secondary Master/ Slave, SATA 1/2/3/4 , E-SATA 1/2
It will showing the device informations that you connected to the IDE/SATA connector.
LBA/Large Mode
This allows you to enable or disable the LBA Mode. Setting to Auto enables LBA mode if the device supports it and the devices is not already formatted with LBA mode disabled.
DMA Mode
Select DMA Mode.
Hard Disk S.M.A.R.T.
This allows you to activate the S.M.A.R.T. (Self-Monitoring Analysis & Reporting Technology) capability for the hard disks. S.M.A.R.T is a utility that monitors your disk status to predict hard disk failure. This gives you an opportunity to move data from a hard disk that is going to fail to a safe place before the hard disk becomes offline.
Important
IDE Primary Master/ Slave, SATA 1/2/3/4, E-SATA 1/2 are appearing when you connect the IDE/ SATA devices to the IDE/ SATA connectors on the mainboard.
3-7
MS-7380 Mainboard
Floppy Drive A
This item allows you to set the type of floppy drives installed. Available options: [None], [360K, 5.25 in.], [1.2M, 5.25 in.], [720K, 3.5 in.], [1.44M, 3.5 in.], [2.88M, 3.5 in.].
System Information
Press <Enter> to enter the sub-menu, and the following screen appears.
This sub-menu shows the CPU information, BIOS version and memory status of your system (read only).
3-8
BIOS Setup
Advanced BIOS Features
Full Screen LOGO Display
This item enables you to show the company logo on the bootup screen. Settings are:
[Enabled] Shows a still image (logo) on the full screen at boot. [Disabled] Shows the POST messages at boot.
Quick Booting
Setting the item to [Enabled] allows the system to boot within 10 seconds since it will skip some check items.
Boot Up Num-Lock LED
This setting is to set the Num Lock status when the system is powered on. Setting to [On] will turn on the Num Lock key when the system is powered on. Setting to [Off] will allow users to use the arrow keys on the numeric keypad.
IOAPIC Function
This field is used to enable or disable the APIC (Advanced Programmable Interrupt Controller). Due to compliance with PC2001 design guide, the system is able to run in APIC mode. Enabling APIC mode will expand available IRQ resources for the system.
MPS Table Version
This field allows you to select which MPS (Multi-Processor Specification) version to be used for the operating system. You need to select the MPS version supported by your operating system. To find out which version to use, consult the vendor of your operating system.
3-9
MS-7380 Mainboard
Primary Graphics Adapter
This setting specifies which graphics card is your primary graphics adapter.
PCI Latency Timer
This item controls how long each PCI device can hold the bus before another takes over. When set to higher values, every PCI device can conduct transactions for a longer time and thus improve the effective PCI bandwidth. For better PCI performance, you should set the item to higher values.
CPU Feature
Press <Enter> to enter the sub-menu and the following screen appears:
Execute Bit Support
Intel's Execute Disable Bit functionality can prevent certain classes of malicious "buffer overflow" attacks when combined with a supporting operating system. This functionality allows the processor to classify areas in memory by where application code can execute and where it cannot. When a malicious worm attempts to insert code in the buffer, the processor disables code execution, preventing damage or worm propagation.
Set Limit CPUID MaxVal to 3
The Max CPUID Value Limit is designed to limit the listed speed of the processor to older operating systems.
Chipset Feature
Press <Enter> to enter the sub-menu and the following screen appears:
HPET
The HPET (High Precision Event Timers) is a component that is part of the chipset. You can enable it, and it will provide you with the means to get to it via the various ACPI methods.
3-10
BIOS Setup
Boot Sequence
Press <Enter> to enter the sub-menu and the following screen appears:
1st/ 2nd/ 3rd Boot Device
The items allow you to set the first/ second/ third boot device where BIOS attempts to load the disk operating system.
Boot From Other Device
Setting the option to [Yes] allows the system to try to boot from other device. if the system fails to boot from the 1st/ 2nd/ 3rd boot device.
Trusted Computing
Press <Enter> to enter the sub-menu and the following screen appears:
TCG/TPM SUPPORT
Setting the option to [Yes] enables TPM (Trusted Platform Module) to the system.
Execute TPM Command
Setting the option to [Enable] enable the system to execute TPM Command.
TPM Enable/Disable status, TPM Owner Status
These items show the status of TPM (read only).
3-11
MS-7380 Mainboard
Integrated Peripherals
USB Controller
This setting allows you to enable/disable the onboard USB controller.
USB Device Legacy Support
Select [Enabled] if you need to use a USB-interfaced device in the operating system.
Onboard LAN Controller
This item is used to enable/disable the onboard LAN controller.
LAN Option ROM
This item is used to decide whether to invoke the Boot ROM of the LAN controller.
Onboard IEEE1394 Controller
This item allows you to enable/disable the onboard IEEE1394 controller.
Onboard E-SATA Controller
This item allows you to enable/disable the RAID mode for onboard E-SATA device.
HD Audio Controller
This item allows you to enable/disable the onboard HD audio controller.
3-12
BIOS Setup
On-Chip ATA Devices
Press <Enter> to enter the sub-menu and the following screen appears:
On-Chip IDE Controller
This item allows you to enable/ disable IDE Controller.
PCI IDE BusMaster
This item allows you to enable/ disable BIOS to use PCI busmastering for read­ing/ writing to IDE drives.
On-Chip SATA Controller
This item allows users to enable or disable the SATA controller.
RAID mode
Setting this option to [RAID] activates the following fields, and use the following fields to enable RAID for SATA hard disks.
SATA 1/2/3/4
These items allow you to enable RAID for SATA 1/2/3/4.
I/O Device
Press <Enter> to enter the sub-menu and the following screen appears:
COM Port 1
Select an address and corresponding interrupt for the first serial port.
3-13
MS-7380 Mainboard
Power Management Setup
Important
S3-related functions described in this section are available only when your BIOS supports S3 sleep mode.
ACPI Function
This item can activate the ACPI (Advanced Configuration and Power Management Interface) Function. If your operating system is ACPI-aware, such as Windows 2000/ XP, select [Enabled].
ACPI Standby State
This item specifies the power saving modes for ACPI function. If your operating system supports ACPI, such as Windows 2000/ XP , you can choose to enter the Standby mode in S1(POS) or S3(STR) fashion through the setting of this field. Set­tings are:
[S1] The S1 sleep mode is a low power state. In this state, no
[S3] The S3 sleep mode is a lower power state where the in-
system context is lost (CPU or chipset) and hardware main­tains all system context.
formation of system configuration and open applications/files are saved to main memory that remains powered while most other hardware components turn off to save energy. The information stored in memory will be used to restore the sys­tem when a wake up event occurs.
3-14
BIOS Setup
Re-Call VGA BIOS From S3
When ACPI Standby State is set to [S3], users can select the options in this field. Selecting [Yes] allows BIOS to call VGABIOS to initialize the VGA card when system wakes up (resumes) from S3 sleep state. The system resume time is shortened when you disable the function, but system will need an VGA driver to initialize the VGA card. Therefore, if the VGA driver of the card does not support the initialization feature, the display may work abnormally or not function after resuming from S3.
Power Button Function
This feature sets the function of the power button. Settings are:
[Powr On/ Off]The power button functions as normal power on/off button. [Suspend] When you press the power button, the computer enters the
Restore On AC Power Loss
This item specifies whether your system will reboot after a power failure or interrupt occurs. Settings are:
[Off] Always leaves the computer in the power off state. [On] Always leaves the computer in the power on state. [Last State] Restores the system to the status before power failure
Wake Up Event Setup
Press <Enter> and the following sub-menu appears.
suspend/sleep mode, but if the button is pressed for more than four seconds, the computer is turned off.
or interrupt occurred.
Resume From S3 By USB Device
The item allows the activity of the USB device to wake up the system from S3 (Suspend to RAM) sleep state.
Resume From S3 By PS/2 Keyboard
This setting determines whether the system will be awakened from S3 power saving modes when input signal of the PS/2 keyboard is detected.
Resume From S3 By PS/2 Mouse
This setting determines whether the system will be awakened from S3 power saving modes when input signal of the PS/2 mouse is detected.
3-15
MS-7380 Mainboard
Resume By PCI Device (PME#)
When set to [Enabled], the feature allows your system to be awakened from the power saving modes through any event on PME (Power Management Event).
Resume By PCI-E Device
When set to [Enabled], the feature allows your system to be awakened from the power saving modes through any event by PCI-E device.
Resume By Onboard LAN
This controls how and whether the system can be powered on by the devices installed in LAN port.
Resume By RTC Alarm
The field is used to enable or disable the feature of booting up the system on a scheduled time/date.
3-16
BIOS Setup
H/W Monitor
Chassis Intrusion
The field enables or disables the feature of recording the chassis intrusion status and issuing a warning message if the chassis is once opened. To clear the warning message, set the field to [Reset]. The setting of the field will automatically return to [Enabled] later.
CPU Smart FAN Target
The mainboard provides the Smart Fan function which can control the CPU fan speed automatically depending on the current temperature to keep it with in a specific range. You can select a fan temperature target value. If the current CPU fan temperature reaches to the target value, the smart fan function will be activated. It provides several sections to speed up for cooling down automaticlly.
CPU Min. FAN Speed (%)
When you set a FAN target in CPU Smart FAN Target, this item will appear. This item allows you to select how percentage of minimum speed limit for the CPU Smart FAN.
PC Health Status
CPU/ System Temperature, CPU FAN/ SYS FAN1/ SYS FAN2 Speed, CPU
Vcore, 3.3V, 5V, 12V
These items display the current status of all of the monitored hardware devices/ components such as CPU voltage, temperatures and all fans speeds.
3-17
MS-7380 Mainboard
Cell Menu
Important
Change these settings only if you are familiar with the chipset.
Current CPU/ FSB/ DRAM Frequency
These items show the current clocks of CPU and Memory speed. Read-only.
D.O.T. Control
D.O.T. (Dynamic Overclocking Technology) is the automatic overclocking function, included in the MSITM’s newly developed CoreCell detect the load balance of CPU while running programs, and to adjust the best CPU frequency automatically. When the motherboard detects CPU is running programs, it will speed up CPU automatically to make the program run smoothly and faster. When the CPU is temporarily suspending or staying in the low load balance, it will restore the default settings instead. Usually the Dynamic Overclocking Technology will be powered only when users' PC need to run huge amount of data like 3D games or the video process, and the CPU frequency need to be boosted up to enhance the overall performance. Settings are:
[Disabled] Disable Dynamic Overclocking. [Private] 1st level of overclocking, increasing the frequency by 1%. [Sergeant] 2nd level of overclocking, increasing the frequency by 3%. [Captain] 3rd level of overclocking, increasing the frequency by 5%. [Colonel] 4th level of overclocking, increasing the frequency by 7%.
TM
Technology. It is designed to
3-18
BIOS Setup
[General] 5th level of overclocking, increasing the frequency by 10%. [Commander] 6th level of overclocking, increasing the frequency by 15%.
Important
Even though the Dynamic Overclocking Technology is more stable than manual overclocking, basically, it is still risky. We suggest user to make sure that your CPU can afford to overclocking regularly first. If you find the PC appears to be unstable or reboot incidentally, it's better to disable the Dynamic Overclocking or to lower the level of overclocking options. By the way, if you need to conduct overclocking manually, you also need to disable the Dynamic OverClocking first.
Intel EIST
The Enhanced Intel SpeedStep technology allows you to set the performance level of the microprocessor whether the computer is running on battery or AC power. This field will appear after you installed the CPU which support speedstep technology.
System Clock Mode
This item is used to switch the following two items.
FSB Clock (MHz)
When the System Clock Mode sets to [Manual], the field is adjustable. This item allows you to select the CPU Front Side Bus clock frequency (in MHz).
Memory Clock (MHz)
When the System Clock Mode sets to [Manual], the field is adjustable.This item allows you to select the memory clock frequency (in MHz).
Advance DRAM Configuration
Press <Enter> to enter the sub-menu and the following screen appears.
Memory Timings
This field has the capacity to automatically detect all of the DRAM timing. If you set this field to [Manual], some fields will appear and selectable.
3-19
MS-7380 Mainboard
CAS Latency(CL)
When the Memory Timings sets to [Manual], the field is adjustable.This con­trols the CAS latency, which determines the timing delay (in clock cycles) before SDRAM starts a read command after receiving it.
tRCD
When the Memory Timings sets to [Manual], the field is adjustable. When DRAM is refreshed, both rows and columns are addressed separately. This setup item allows you to determine the timing of the transition from RAS (row address strobe) to CAS (column address strobe). The less the clock cycles, the faster the DRAM performance.
tRP
When the Memory Timings sets to [Manual], this field is adjustable. This setting controls the number of cycles for Row Address Strobe (RAS) to be allowed to precharge. If insufficient time is allowed for the RAS to accumulate its charge before DRAM refresh, refresh may be incomplete and DRAM may fail to retain data. This item applies only when synchronous DRAM is installed in the system.
tRAS
When the Memory Timings sets to [Manual], this field is adjustable. This setting determines the time RAS takes to read from and write to memory cell.
tRRD
When the Memory Timings sets to [Manual], the field is adjustable. Specifies the active-to-active delay of different banks. Time interval between a read and a precharge command.
tRC
When the Memory Timings sets to [Manual], the field is adjustable. The rowcycle time determines the minimum number of clock cycles a memory row takesto complete a full cycle, from row activation up to the precharging of the activerow.
tWR
When the Memory Timings sets to [Manual], the field is adjustable. Minimum time interval between end of write data burst and the start of a precharge command. Allows sense amplifiers to restore data to cells.
tWTR
When the Memory Timings sets to [Manual], the field is adjustable. Minimum time interval between the end of write data burst and the start of a column-read command. It allows I/O gating to overdrive sense amplifiers before read com­mand starts.
tREF
When the Memory Timings sets to [Manual], the field is adjustable. Specifies the refresh rate of the DIMM requiring the most frequent refresh.
3-20
BIOS Setup
1T/2T Memory Timing
This item controls the SDRAM command rate. Select [1T] makes SDRAM signal controller to run at 1T (T=clock cycles) rate. Selecting [2T] makes SDRAM signal controller run at 2T rate.
Adjust PCI-E Frequency (MHz)
This field allows you to select the PCI-E frequency (in MHz).
CPU Voltage (V)
This item allows you to increase the CPU voltage.
Memory Voltage (V)
Adjusting the memory voltage can increase the memory speed.
VTT FSB Voltage (V)
This item allows you to set the FSB VTT voltage.
NB Voltage (V)
Adjust the North Bridge chipset voltage.
SB Voltage (V)
Adjust the Sourth Bridge voltage.
Spread Spectrum
When the motherboards clock generator pulses, the extreme values (spikes) of the pulses create EMI (Electromagnetic Interference). The Spread Spectrum function reduces the EMI generated by modulating the pulses so that the spikes of the pulses are reduced to flatter curves. If you do not have any EMI problem, leave the setting at Disabled for optimal system stability and performance. But if you are plagued by EMI, set to Enabled for EMI reduction. Remember to disable Spread Spectrum if you are overclocking because even a slight jitter can introduce a temporary boost in clock speed which may just cause your overclocked processor to lock up.
Important
1.If you do not have any EMI problem, leave the setting at [Disabled] for optimal system stability and performance. But if you are plagued by EMI, select the value of Spread Spectrum for EMI reduction.
2.The greater the Spread Spectrum value is, the greater the EMI is reduced, and the system will become less stable. For the most suitable Spread Spectrum value, please consult your local EMI regulation.
3.Remember to disable Spread Spectrum if you are overclocking because even a slight jitter can introduce a temporary boost in clock speed which may just cause your overclocked processor to lock up.
3-21
MS-7380 Mainboard
CPU and Memory Clock Overclocking
The D.O.T. Control/ FSB Clock/ Memory Clock are the items for you to overclock the CPU and the Memory. Please refer to the descriptions of these fields for more information.
Important
This motherboard supports overclocking greatly. However, please make sure your peripherals and components are bearable for some special settings. Any operation that exceeds product specification is not recommended. Any risk or damge resulting from improper operation will not be under our product warranty.
Two ways to save your system from failed overclocking...
Reboot
1. Press the Power button to reboot the system three times. Please note that, to
avoid electric current to affect other devices or components, we suggest an interval of more than 10 seconds among the reboot actions.
2. At the fourth reboot, BIOS will determine that the previous overclocking is failed
and restore the default settings automatically. Please press any key to boot the system normally when the following message appears on screen.
Warning !!! The previous performance of overclocking is failed, and the system is restored to the defaults setting. Please press any key to continue...
Clear CMOS
- Please refer to chapter 2 for more information about how to clear CMOS data.
3-22
USER SETTINGS
Save Settings 1/ 2
These items are used to save the settings set by yourself to CMOS.
BIOS Setup
Load Settings 1/ 2
These items are available after you save your settings in Save Settings 1/ 2 items , and are used to load the settings from CMOS.
3-23
MS-7380 Mainboard
Load Fail-Safe/ Optimized Defaults
The two options on the main menu allow users to restore all of the BIOS settings to the default Fail-Safe or Optimized values. The Optimized Defaults are the default values set by the mainboard manufacturer specifically for optimal performance of the mainboard. The Fail-Safe Defaults are the default values set by the BIOS vendor for stable system performance.
When you select Load Fail-Safe Defaults, a message as below appears:
Selecting [Ok] and pressing Enter loads the BIOS default values for the most stable, minimal system performance.
When you select Load Optimized Defaults, a message as below appears:
Selecting [Ok] and pressing Enter loads the default factory settings for optimal sys­tem performance.
3-24
BIOS Setup
BIOS Setting Password
When you select this function, a message as below will appear on the screen:
Type the password, up to six characters in length, and press <Enter>. The password typed now will replace any previously set password from CMOS memory. You will be prompted to confirm the password. Retype the password and press <Enter>. You may also press <Esc> to abort the selection and not enter a password. To clear a set password, just press <Enter> when you are prompted to enter the password. A message will show up confirming the password will be disabled. Once the password is disabled, the system will boot and you can enter Setup without entering any password. When a password has been set, you will be prompted to enter it every time you try to enter Setup. This prevents an unauthorized person from changing any part of your system configuration.
3-25
Appendix A
Realtek ALC888 Audio
The Realtek ALC888 provides 10-channel DAC that si­multaneously supports 7.1 sound playback and 2 chan­nels of independent stereo sound output (multiple streaming) through the Front-Out-Left and Front-Out­Right channels.
MS-7380 Mainboard
Installing the Realtek HD Audio Driver
You need to install the HD audio driver for Realtek ALC888 codec to function properly before you can get access to 2-, 4-, 6-, 8- channel or 7.1+2 channel audio operations. Follow the procedures described below to install the drivers for different operating systems.
Installation for Windows 2000/ XP/ Vista
For Windows® 2000, you must install Windows® 2000 Service Pack4 or later before installing the driver. For Windows® XP, you must install Windows® XP Service Pack1 or later before installing the driver. The following illustrations are based on Windows® XP environment and could look slightly different if you install the drivers in different operating systems.
1. Insert the application CD into the CD-ROM drive. The setup screen will auto-
matically appear.
2. Click Realtek HD Audio Driver .
Important
The HD Audio Configuration software utility is under continuous update to enhance audio applications. Hence, the program screens shown here in this section may be slightly different from the latest software utility and shall be held for reference only.
A-2
Click here
Realtek ALC888 Audio
3. Click Next to install the Realtek High Definition Audio Driver.
Click here
4. Click Finish to restart the system.
Click here
Select this option
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Software Configuration
After installing the audio driver, you are able to use the 2-, 4-, 6- or 8- channel audio feature now. Click the audio icon from the system tray at the lower-right corner of the screen to activate the HD Audio Configuration. It is also available to enable the
HD Audio Configuration by clicking the Realtek HD Audio Manager from the Control Panel.
Double click
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Realtek ALC888 Audio
Sound Effect
Here you can select a sound effect you like from the Environment list.
Environment Simulation
You will be able to enjoy different sound experience by pulling down the arrow, several kinds of sound effect will be shown for selection. Realtek HD Audio Sound Manager also provides five popular settings Stone Corridor, Bathroom, Sewer pipe, Arena and Audio Corridor for quick enjoyment.
You may choose the provided sound effects, and the equalizer will adjust automatically. If you like, you may also load an equalizer setting or make an new equalizer setting to save as an new one by using the Load EQ Setting and Save Preset button, click Reset EQ Setting button to use the default value, or click Delete EQ Set- ting” button to remove a preset EQ setting.
There are also other pre-set equalizer models for you to choose by clicking Others under the Equalizer part.
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Equalizer Selection
Equalizer frees users from default settings; users may create their owned preferred settings by utilizing this tool.
10 bands of equalizer, ranging from 100Hz to 16KHz.
Save
The settings are saved permanently for future use
Enable / Disable
To disable, you can tem­porarily stop the sound effect without losing the settings
Delete
To delete the pre-saved settings which are created from previous steps.
Reset
10 bands of equalizer would go back to the de­fault setting
Load
Whenever you would like to use preload settings, simply click this, the whole list will be shown for your selection.
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Realtek ALC888 Audio
Frequently Used Equalizer Setting
Realtek recognizes the needs that you might have. By leveraging our long experience at audio field, Realtek HD Audio Sound Manager provides you certain optimized equal­izer settings that are frequently used for your quick enjoyment.
[How to Use It] Other than the buttons Pop Live Club & Rock shown on the page, to pull down the arrow in Others, you will find more optimized settings available to you.
Karaoke Mode
Karaoke mode brings Karaoke fun back home. Simply using the music you usually play, Karaoke mode can help you eliminate the vocal of the song or adjust the key to accommodate your range.
1.Vocal Cancellation: Single click on Voice Cancellation, the vocal of the song would be eliminated, while the background music is still in place, and you can be that singer!
2.Key Adjustment: Using Up / Down Arrow to find a key which better fits your vocal range.
Raise the key
Remove the human voice
Lower the key
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Mixer
In the Mixer part, you may adjust the volumes of the rear and front panels individually.
1. Adjust Volume
You can adjust the volume of the speakers that you pluged in front or rear panel by select the Realtek HD Audio rear output or Realtek HD Audio front output items.
Important
Before set up, please make sure the playback devices are well plugged in the jacks on the rear or front panel. The Realtek HD Audio front output item will appear after you pluging the speakers into the jacks on the front panel.
2. Multi-Stream Function
ALC888 supports an outstanding feature called Multi-Stream, which means you may play different audio sources simultaneously and let them output respectively from the indicated real panel or front panel. This feature is very helpful when 2 people are using the same computer together for different purposes.
Click the button and the Mixer ToolBox menu will appear. Then check the Enable
playback multi-streaming and click OK to save the setup.
Important
If you use AC97 front panel, the device have to be plugged into the jacks on the panel before enable the multi-stream function.
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Realtek ALC888 Audio
When you are playing the first audio source (for example: use Windows Media Player to play DVD/VCD), the output will be played from the rear panel, which is the default setting.
Then you must to select the Realtek HD Audio front output from the scroll list first, and use a different program to play the second audio source (for example: use Winamp to play MP3 files). You will find that the second audio source (MP3 music) will come out from the Line-Out audio jack of Front Panel.
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3. Playback control
Playback device
Tool Mute
This function is to let you freely decide which ports to output the sound. And this is essential when multi­streaming playback enabled.
- Realtek HD Audio Rear Output
- Realtek HD Audio Front Output
Mute
You may choose to mute single or multiple volume controls or to completely mute sound output.
Tool
- Show the following volume controls
This is to let you freely decide which volume control items to be displayed.
- Advanced controls
- Enable playback multi-streaming With this function, you will be able to have an audio chat with your friends via headphone (stream 1 from front panel) while still have music (stream 2 from back panel) in play. At any given period, you can have maximum 2 streams operating simultaneously.
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4. Recording control
Realtek ALC888 Audio
Tool Mute
Recording device
-Back Line in/Mic, Front Lin in
-Realtek HD Audio Input
Mute
You may choose to mute single or multiple volume controls or to completely mute sound input.
Tool
- Show the following volume controls
This is to let you freely decide which volume control items to be displayed.
- Enable recording multi-streaming
Important
ALC888 allows you to record the CD, Line, Mic and Stereo Mix channels simultaneously, frees you from mixing efforts. At any given period, you may choose 1 of the following 4 channels to record.
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Audio I/O
In this tab, you can easily configure your multi-channel audio function and speakers. You can choose a desired multi-channel operation here.
a. Headphone for the common headphone b. 2CH Speaker for Stereo-Speaker Output c. 4CH Speaker for 4-Speaker Output d. 6CH Speaker for 5.1-Speaker Output e. 8CH Speaker for 7.1-Speaker Output
Speaker Configuration:
1. Plug the speakers in the corresponding jack.
2. Dialogue connected device will pop up for your selection. Please select the device you have plugged in.
- If the device is being plugged into the correct jack, you will be able to find the icon beside the jack changed to the one that is same as your device.
- If not correct, Realtek HD Audio Manager will guide you to plug the device into the correct jack.
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Connector Settings
Click to access connector settings.
Disable front panel jack detection (option)
Find no function on front panel jacks? Please check if front jacks on your system are so-called AC97 jacks. If so, please check this item to disable front panel jack detection.
Mute rear panel output when front headphone plugged in.
Enable auto popup dialogue, when device has been plugged in
Once this item checked, the dialog Connected device would automatically pop up when device plugged in.
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S/PDIF
Short for Sony/Philips Digital Interface, a standard audio file transfer format. S/PDIF allows the transfer of digital audio signals from one device to another without having to be converted first to an analog format. Maintaining the viability of a digital signal prevents the quality of the signal from degrading when it is converted to analog.
Output Sampling Rate
44.1KHz: This is recommend while playing CD. 48KHz: This is recommended while playing DVD or Dolby. 96KHz: This is recommended while playing DVD-Audio. 192KHz: This is recommended while playing High quality Audio.
Output Source
Output digital audio source: The digital audio format (such as .wav, .mp3,.midi etc) will come out through S/PDIF-Out.
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Realtek ALC888 Audio
Test Speakers
You can select the speaker by clicking it to test its functionality. The one you select will light up and make testing sound. If any speaker fails to make sound, then check whether the cable is inserted firmly to the connector or replace the bad speakers
with good ones. Or you may click the auto test button to test the sounds of each speaker automatically.
Center
Front Left
Side Left
Rear Left
Front Right
Side Right
Subwoofer
Rear Right
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Microphone
In this tab you may set the function of the microphone. Select the Noise Suppres­sion to remove the possible noise during recording, or select Acoustic Echo Cancelltion to cancel the acoustic echo druing recording.
crophone together with your sound. For example, you might have chance to use VOIP function through Internet with your friends. The voice of your friend will come out from speakers (playback). However, the voice of your friend might also be recorded into your microphone then go back to your friend through Internet. In that case, your friend will hear his/her own voice again. With AEC(Acoustic Echo Cancellation) enabled at your side, your friend can enjoy the benefit with less echo.
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Realtek ALC888 Audio
3D Audio Demo
In this tab you may adjust your 3D positional audio before playing 3D audio applica­tions like gaming. You may also select different environment to choose the most suitable environment you like.
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Information
In this tab it provides some information about this HD Audio Configuration utility, including Audio Driver Version, DirectX Version, Audio Controller & Audio Codec. You may also select the language of this utility by choosing from the Language list.
Also there is a selection Show icon in system tray. Switch it on and an icon will show in the system tray. Right-click on the icon and the Audio Accessories
dialogue box will appear which provides several multimedia features for you to take advantage of.
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Hardware Setup
Connecting the Speakers
When you have set the Multi-Channel Audio Function mode properly in the software utility, connect your speakers to the correct phone jacks in accordance with the setting in software utility.
n 2-Channel Mode for Stereo-Speaker Output
1 Line In 2 Line Out (Front channels) 3 MIC 4 No function 5 No function 6 No function
1
2
3
4
5
6
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n 4-Channel Mode for 4-Speaker Output
1 Line In 2 Line Out (Front channels) 3 MIC 4 Line Out (Rear channels) 5 No function 6 No function
1
2
3
4
5
6
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n 6-Channel Mode for 6-Speaker Output
Realtek ALC888 Audio
1
2
3
1 Line In 2 Line Out (Front channels) 3 MIC 4 Line Out (Rear channels) 5 Line Out (Center and Subwoofer channel) 6 No function
4
5
6
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n 8-Channel Mode for 8-Speaker Output
1
2
3
1 Line In 2 Line Out (Front channels) 3 MIC 4 Line Out (Rear channels) 5 Line Out (Center and Subwoofer channel) 6 Line Out (Side channels)
4
5
6
Important
To enable 7.1 channel audio-out function on Vista operating system, you have to install the Realtek Audio Driver. Or, the mainboard will support 5.1 channel audio-out only.
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Appendix B
nVidia RAID
NVIDIA brings Redundant Array of Independent Disks (RAID) technologywhich is used by the worlds lead­ing businessesto the common PC desktop. This tech­nology uses multiple drives to either increase total disk space or to offer data protection. For all levels, RAID techniques optimize storage solutions by using multiple disks grouped together and treating them as a single storage resource.
nVidia RAID
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Introduction
System Requirement
Operating System Support
NVRAID supports the following operating systems:
Windows XP/ 2000 & Vista
RAID Arrays
NVRAID supports the following types of RAID arrays described in this section: RAID 0: RAID 0 defines a disk striping scheme that improves the disk read and write times for many applications. RAID 1: RAID 1 defines techniques for mirroring data. RAID 0+1: RAID 0+1 combines the techniques used in RAID 0 and RAID 1 arrays. RAID 5: RAID 5 defines techniques for parity data. Spanning (JBOD): JBOD provides a method for combining drives of different sizes into one large disk
Summary of RAID Configurations
Array Uses Advantages Drawbacks # Hard
RAID 0 Non-critical data
RAID 1 Small databases or any
RAID 0+1 Critical data requiring
RAID 5 Critical data and
requiring high performance.
other small capacity environment requiring fault tolerance.
high performance.
reasonable level of performance.
High data throughput. No fault tolerance. multiple None
100% data redundancy.
Optimized for both 100% data redundancy and performance. Allows spare disks.
Fault tolerance and better utilization of disk space.
Requires 2 drives for the storage space of 1 drive.
Requires 2 drives for the storage space of 1 drivethe same as RAID level 1.
Decreased write performance due to parity calculations. Requires at least three drives.
Disks
2 Yes
4+ Yes
3+ Yes
Fault Tolerance
JBOD Combining odd size
drives into one big drive
Combines and uses the capacity of odd size drives.
Decreases performance because of the difficulty in using drives concurrently or to optimize drives for different uses.
Multiple No
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nVidia RAID
RAID Configuration
Basic Configuration Instructions
The following are the basic steps for configuring NVRAID:
Non-Bootable RAID Array
1. Choose the hard disks that are to be RAID enabled in the system BIOS. (Refer the bios section for details.)
2. Specify the RAID level, either Mirroring (RAID 1), Striping (RAID 0), Striping and Mirroring (RAID 0+1), RAID 5 or JBOD and create the desired RAID array.
3. Enter the Windows OS, run the Windows nForce Setup application and install the RAID software. (Check B-9 for details.)
4. Initialize the NVRAID Array Disks.
Bootable RAID Array
1. Choose the hard disks that are to be RAID enabled in the system BIOS.(Refer the bios section for details.)
2. Specify the RAID level, either Mirroring (RAID 1), Striping (RAID 0), Striping and Mirroring (RAID 0+1), RAID 5 or JBOD and create the desired RAID array.
3. Boot from the Windows CD, use the floppy disk that has the RAID driver to copy and install the nForce RAID software. (Check p.B-7 for details.)
4. Initialize the NVRAID Array Disks.
Setting Up the NVRAID BIOS
Be sure to enable the RAID mode for SATA devices in BIOS before configuring the NVRAID BIOS. After that press F10 to save the configuration and exit. The PC will reboot right away. Then enter the RAID BIOS Setup by pressing F10 when prompted, and follow the procedures described below to set up the NVRAID BIOS. NVRAID BIOS setup lets you choose the RAID array type and which hard drives you want to make part of the array.
Entering the RAID BIOS Setup
1. After rebooting your PC, wait until you see the RAID software prompting you to press F10. The RAID prompt ap­pears as part of the system POST and boot process prior to loading the OS.
2. Press F10, and the NVIDIA RAID Utility --- Define a New Array win­dow will appear. The default RAID Mode is set to Mirroring and Striping Block is set to Optimal.
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Understanding the Define a New Array Window
Use the Define a New Array window to
Select the RAID Mode
Set up the Striping Block
Specify which disks to use for the RAID Array
Depending on the platform used, the system can have one or more channels. In a typical system there is usually one controller and multiple channels, and each chan­nel has a slave and a master. The channel/controller/master/slave status of each hard disk is given in the Loc (location) columns of the Free Disks and Array Disks lists.
In the example above, 1.0.M means the hard drive is attached to Controller 1, Channel 0, and the drive is set to Master. The following is a list of all possible combinations:
Serial ATA
1.0.M Controller 1, Channel 0, Master
1.1.M Controller 1, Channel 1, Master
2.0.M Controller 2, Channel 0, Master
2.1.M Controller 2, Channel 1, Master
Important
There is no such thing as Slave drive in Serial ATA. All drives are considered to be Master since there is a one to one connection between the drive and the controller.
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nVidia RAID
Using the Define a New Array Window
If necessary, press the tab key to move from field to field until the appropriate field is highlighted.
Selecting the RAID Mode
By default, this is set to [Mirroring]. To change to a different RAID mode, press the down arrow key until the mode that you want appears in the RAID Mode boxeither [Mirroring], [Striping], [RAID5], [Spanning], or [Stripe Mirroring].
Selecting the Striping Block Size
Striping Block size is given in kilobytes, and affects how data is arranged on the
disk. It is recommended to leave this value at the default [Optimal], which is 32KB, but the values can be between [4 KB] and [128 KB].
Assigning the Disks
The disks that you enabled from the RAID Config BIOS setup page appear in the Free Disks block. These are the drives that are available for use as RAID array disks.
To designate a free disk to be used as a RAID array disk,
1. Tab to the Free Disks section. The first disk in the list is selected.
2. Move it from the Free Disks block to the Array Disks block by pressing the right
arrow key (-->). The first disk in the list is moved, and the next disk in the list is selected and ready to be moved.
3. Continue pressing the right-arrow key (<-- ) until all the disks that you want to use
as RAID array disks appear in the Array Disks block.
It shows that two disks have been assigned as RAID1 array disks in the figure above.
- Define a New Array -
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Completing the RAID BIOS Setup
1.After assigning your RAID array disks, press F7. The Clear disk data prompt appears.
2.Press Y if you want to wipe out all the data from the RAID array, otherwise press N. You must choose Yes if the drives were previously used as RAID drives. The Array List window appears, where you can review the RAID arrays that you have set up.
3. Use the arrow keys to select the array that you want to set up, then press Enter. The Array Detail window appears.
4. If you want to mark this disk as empty and wipe out all its contents then press C.
5. At the prompt, press Y to wipe out all the data, otherwise press N.
6.Press Enter again to go back to the previous window and then press Ctrl+X to exit the RAID setup. Now that the RAID setup has been configured from the RAID BIOS, the next step is to configure and load NVRAID drivers under Windows, as explained in Installing the NVIDIA RAID Software Under Windows on p.B-9.
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nVidia RAID
Installing the RAID Driver (for bootable RAID Array)
1. After you complete the RAID BIOS setup, boot from the Windows CD, and the
Windows Setup program starts. The following illustrations are based on Win­dows® XP environment.
2. Press F6 and wait for the Windows Setup screen to appear.
3. Specify the NVIDIA drivers:
(1)Insert the floppy that has the RAID driver, press S, then press Enter. The
Windows Setup screen appears as below:
Important
Please follow the instruction below to make an nVIDIA Serial ATA RAID driver for yourself.
1.Insert the MSI CD into the CD-ROM drive.
2.Click the Browse CD on the Setup screen.
3.Copy all the contents in the :\\nVidia\ System \ C72+MCP55\ IDE\ WinXP\ sataraid to a formatted floppy disk.
4.The driver disk for nVIDIA RAID controller is done.
(2)Select NVIDIA RAID CLASS DRIVER and then press Enter. (3)Press S again at the Specify Devices screen, then press Enter. (4)Select NVIDIA NForce Storage Controller and then press Enter. The follow-
ing Windows Setup screen appears listing both drivers:
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4.Press Enter to continue with Windows XP Installation. Be sure to leave the floppy disk inserted in the floppy drive until the blue screen portion of Windows XP installation is completed, then take out the floppy.
5.Follow the instructions on how to install Windows XP. After Windows XP is com­pletely installed, it is recommended that you install the the RAID management tool.
Important
Each time you add a new hard drive to a RAID array, the RAID driver will have to be installed under Windows once for that hard drive. After that, the driver will not have to be installed.
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nVidia RAID
NVIDIA RAID Utility Installation
Installing the NVIDIA RAID Software Under Windows (for Non-bootable RAID Array)
The existing Windows IDE Parallel ATA driver (as well as the Serial ATA driver if SATA is enabled) must be upgraded to use the NVIDIA IDE Parallel ATA driver (as well as the NV Serial ATA driver if SATA is enabled). This section describes how to run the setup application and install the RAID software which will upgrade the Windows IDE driver and install the RAID software.
1.Start the NVIDIA nForce Drivers installation program to open the NVIDIA Windows
nForce Drivers page.
2.Select the modules that you want to install. Make sure that the NVIDIA IDE Driver
is selected.
Important
You must install the NVIDIA IDE driver in order to enable NVIDIA RAID. If you do not install the NVIDIA IDE driver, NVIDIA RAID will not be
worked.
3.Click Next and then follow the instructions.
4.After the installation is completed, be sure to reboot the PC.
5.After the reboot, initialize the newly created array.
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Initializing and Using the Disk Array
The RAID array is now ready to be initialized under Windows.
1.Launch Computer Management by clicking Start --> Settings --> Control Panel
then open the Administrative Tools folder and double click on Computer Management.
2.Click Disk Management (under the Storage section). The Initialize and Convert
Disk Wizards appears.
3.Click Next. The Select Disks to Initialize window appears. The disks listed depend
on how many arrays you have configured.
4.Click Next. The Select Disks to Convert window appears.
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nVidia RAID
5.Check the disk in the list if you want to make the array a dynamic disk, then click
Next. The Completing the Initialize and Convert Disk Wizard window appears.
6.Click Finish. The Computer Management window appears.
The actual disks listed will depend on your system, and the unallocated partition is the total combined storage of two hard disks. You must format the unallocated disk space in order to use it.
7. Format the unallocated disk space. Right click Unallocated space, select New
Partition…” and follow the wizard. After the drive has been formatted, it is ready for use.
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RAID Drives Management
There is an application called NVRAIDMAN which helps you perform the following tasks of nVDIA RAID.
Viewing RAID Array Configurations
View an array configuration (mirrored, striped, mirror-striped, JBOD, or any sup­ported combination)
Setting Up a Spare RAID Disk
View free and/or dedicated free disks
Designate a free disk to a particular array
Creating RAID Arrays
Deleting a RAID Array
Morphing From One RAID Array to Another
Hot Plug Array
Initializing a RAID Array
Erase the data on the array by writing all zeros to the sectors of each hard
disk.
Rebuilding a RAID Mirrored Array
Rebuild a broken mirrored array
Watch the progress of rebuilding an array
Only applies to RAID 1, RAID 0+1, and RAID 5 arrays
Synchronizing a RAID Array
Rebuild the redundancy in RAID 1 or RAID 0+1 arrays (copy the data to the
redundant diskthe same operation as rebuilding)
Rebuild the parity in RAID 5 arrays
Viewing RAID Array Configurations
To view your RAID configuration from Windows, launch the NVRAID Management utility by double-clicking NvRaidMan.exe. The RAID configuration information appears in the right-side pane, as shown below.
Important
The information in the figures in this part may very from what it is shown in your system.
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nVidia RAID
Setting Up a Spare RAID Disk
You can designate a hard drive to be used as a spare drive for a RAID 1, RAID 0+1 or RAID 5 array. The spare drive can take over for a failed disk. NVRAID supports two types of spare drives:
Free Disk
A free disk is a disk that is not part of any RAID array, but can be used by any available RAID 1 or RAID 0+1 array that requires a particular disk when one of its disks crashes or becomes unusable. The process is automatic and doesnt require any user interaction. For example, if you have a system with four hard disks where one disk is used to boot the OS, two hard drives are set up in a mirrored array, and a fourth hard disk is set up as a free disk, then if one of the mirrored array drives fails, the free disk will be automatically assigned to the mirrored array to be used instead of the failed disk.
Dedicated Disk
A dedicated free disk is a disk that is assigned to a RAID 1, RAID 0+1 or RAID 5 array and that disk is used by that array only when needed, for example during a system crash where a RAID mirrored drive is broken. The dedicated disk can be used only by the array that it is assigned to and not by any other array, unlike a free disk which can be used by any available RAID 1, RAID 0+1 or RAID 5 array. Note: You must have at least two RAID arrays to use this feature.
Assigning a Free Disk
To mark a disk as free, or not a part of any array,
1. Enter the system BIOS setup and make sure that the drive that you want to mark as free is RAID enabled.
2. Enter the RAID BIOS and make sure that the drive is not part of any array (if one exists).
3. Boot into Windows and run the NVRAIDMAN program. The drive appears under the Free Disk section. The figure below shows an example of the NVRAIDMAN display if you have a mirror array and one free disk.
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Assigning a Dedicated Disk
To mark a disk as dedicated, or reserve it for use by a specific array,
Step 1: Mark the Disk as a Free Disk
1. Enter the system BIOS setup and make sure that the drive that you want to mark as
free is RAID enabled.
2. Boot into Windows and run the NVRAIDMAN program.
If the disk is not part of any RAID array, then it will appear under the Free Disk section of the RAID GUI.
Step 2: Dedicate the Free Disk to an Array
While running NVRAIDMAN, dedicate the free disk to an array by doing the following:
1. Right click one of the two Mirrored arrays as shown below.
2. Select Designate Spare from the menu to launch the Spare Disk Allocation Wizard.
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nVidia RAID
3. Click Next.
The RAID Array Selection page appears.
4. From the Free Disk Selection page, select one of the two free disks available.
This would be the disk that will be designated to the mirror array.
5. Click Next.
The Completing the NVIDIA Spare Disk Allocation page appears.
6. Click Finish.
As shown in figure below, the ST380011A drive is now a dedicated free disk in the mirrored array. If a system crash occurs that causes any of the two WD360GD drives to fail, the ST380011A hard drive will take over and be used in the newly formed mirrored array.
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Removing a Dedicated Disk
Once a dedicated disk has been assigned to a particular array, it can be removed at any time. To remove the disk, right click on the dedicated disk and select Remove Disk... to remove it. In the previous example, simply right click on the ST380011A drive and select Remove Disk.... as shown in the screen shot below:
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