Msi 945GM5, 945GZM5, 945GCM5 user Manual

945GM5/ 945GCM5/
945GZM5 Series
MS-7267 (V4.X) Mainboard
G52-72671XD
i
Copyright Notice
The material in this document is the intellectual property of MICRO-STAR INTERNATIONAL. We take every care in the preparation of this document, but no
guarantee is given as to the correctness of its contents. Our products are under
continual improvement and we reserve the right to make changes without notice.
Trademarks
All trademarks are the properties of their respective owners.
NVIDIA, the NVIDIA logo, DualNet, and nForce are registered trademarks or trade-
marks of NVIDIA Corporation in the United States and/or other countries.
AMD, Athlon, Athlon XP, Thoroughbred, and Duron are registered trade-
marks of AMD Corporation.
Intel® and Pentium® are registered trademarks of Intel Corporation.
PS/2 and OS®/2 are registered trademarks of International Business Machines
Corporation.
Windows® 95/98/2000/NT/XP are registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation.
Netware® is a registered trademark of Novell, Inc.
Award® is a registered trademark of Phoenix Technologies Ltd.
AMI® is a registered trademark of American Megatrends Inc.
Revision History
Revision Revision History Date
V4.0 First release for PCB 4.X December 2006
with Intel 945G/GC/GZ & ICH7
Technical Support
If a problem arises with your system and no solution can be obtained from the users
manual, please contact your place of purchase or local distributor. Alternatively,
please try the following help resources for further guidance.
Visit the MSI website for FAQ, technical guide, BIOS updates, driver updates, and other information: http://www.msi.com.tw/program/service/faq/
faq/esc_faq_list.php
Contact our technical staff at: support@msi.com.tw
ii
Safety Instructions
1. Always read the safety instructions carefully.
2. Keep this Users Manual for future reference.
3. Keep this equipment away from humidity.
4. Lay this equipment on a reliable flat surface before setting it up.
5. The openings on the enclosure are for air convection hence protects the equip­ment from overheating. DO NOT COVER THE OPENINGS.
6. Make sure the voltage of the power source and adjust properly 110/220V be­fore connecting the equipment to the power inlet.
7. Place the power cord such a way that people can not step on it. Do not place anything over the power cord.
8. Always Unplug the Power Cord before inserting any add-on card or module.
9. All cautions and warnings on the equipment should be noted.
10. Never pour any liquid into the opening that could damage or cause electrical shock.
11. If any of the following situations arises, get the equipment checked by a service personnel:
The power cord or plug is damaged. Liquid has penetrated into the equipment. The equipment has been exposed to moisture. The equipment has not work well or you can not get it work according to
Users Manual.
The equipment has dropped and damaged. The equipment has obvious sign of breakage.
12. DO NOT LEAVE THIS EQUIPMENT IN AN ENVIRONMENT UNCONDITIONED, STOR­AGE TEMPERATURE ABOVE 600 C (1400F), IT MAY DAMAGE THE EQUIPMENT.
CAUTION: Danger of explosion if battery is incorrectly replaced. Replace only with the same or equivalent type recommended by the manufacturer.
iii
FCC-B Radio Frequency Interference Statement
This equipment has been
tested and found to comply
with the limits for a Class B
digital device, pursuant to Part
15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection
against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates,
uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accor-
dance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications.
However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular
installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television
reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is
encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the measures listed
below.
Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna. Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver. Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to
which the receiver is connected.
Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/television technician for help.
Notice 1
The changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the users authority to operate the equipment.
Notice 2
Shielded interface cables and A.C. power cord, if any, must be used in order to comply with the emission limits.
VOIR LA NOTICE D INSTALLATION AVANT DE RACCORDER AU RESEAU.
Micro-Star International
MS-7267
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions:
(1) this device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that
may cause undesired operation.
iv
WEEE (Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment) Statement
v
vi
vii
CONTENTS
Copyright Notice...............................................................................................................ii
Trademarks.......................................................................................................................ii
Revision History...............................................................................................................ii
Technical Support............................................................................................................ii
Safety Instructions..........................................................................................................iii
FCC-B Radio Frequency Interference Statement........................................................iv
WEEE Statement..............................................................................................................v
Chapter 1. Getting Started....................................................................................1-1
Mainboard Specifications...................................................................................1-2
Mainboard Layout................................................................................................1-4
Packing Checklist.................................................................................................1-5
MSI Special Feature............................................................................................1-6
Chapter 2. Hardware Setup..................................................................................2-1
Quick Components Guide....................................................................................2-2
CPU (Central Processing Unit)............................................................................2-3
Introduction to LGA 775 CPU......................................................................2-3
CPU & Cooler Installation.............................................................................2-4
Memory.................................................................................................................2-7
Installing DDRII Modules...............................................................................2-8
Power Supply......................................................................................................2-9
ATX 24-Pin Power Connector: ATX1.........................................................2-9
ATX 12V Power Connector: PWRCONN1.................................................2-9
Back Panel..........................................................................................................2-10
Connectors........................................................................................................2-12
Floppy Disk Drive Connector: FDD2..........................................................2-12
Hard Disk Connector: IDE1........................................................................2-12
Serial ATA Connectors: SATA1~SATA4...................................................2-13
Fan Power Connectors: CPUFAN1, SYSFAN1&PWRFAN1.....................2-14
Chassis Intrusion Switch Connector: JCI2..............................................2-14
CD-In Connector: CD_IN1..........................................................................2-15
Front Panel Connectors: JFP1 / JFP2......................................................2-15
Front Panel Audio Connector: JAUD1......................................................2-16
SPDIF-Out Connector: JSPD1 (Optional, for HDMI graphics card only)2-16
Front USB Connectors: JUSB1 / JUSB2..................................................2-17
Serial Port Connector: JCOM1 (optional).................................................2-18
Jumpers..............................................................................................................2-19
Clear CMOS Jumper: JBAT1.....................................................................2-19
viii
Slots....................................................................................................................2-20
PCI Express Slots......................................................................................2-20
PCI (Peripheral Component Interconnect) Slots......................................2-20
PCI Interrupt Request Routing...................................................................2-21
Chapter 3. BIOS Setup............................................................................................3-1
Entering Setup.....................................................................................................3-2
Control Keys................................................................................................3-3
Getting Help..................................................................................................3-3
General Help <F1>.......................................................................................3-3
The Main Menu.....................................................................................................3-4
Standard CMOS Features...................................................................................3-6
Advanced BIOS Features...................................................................................3-9
Integrated Peripherals.......................................................................................3-12
Power Management Setup...............................................................................3-14
PNP/PCI Configurations.....................................................................................3-17
H/W Monitor........................................................................................................3-19
Frequency/Voltage Control...............................................................................3-20
Load Fail-Safe/ Optimized Defaults.................................................................3-22
BIOS Setting Password.....................................................................................3-24
Appendix A Realtek ALC883/888 Audio.............................................................A-1
Installing the Realtek HD Audio Driver................................................................A-2
Installation for Windows 2000/XP..............................................................A-2
Software Configuration......................................................................................A-4
Sound Effect................................................................................................A-5
Mixer.............................................................................................................A-8
Audio I/O.....................................................................................................A-12
Microphone................................................................................................A-16
3D Audio Demo...........................................................................................A-17
Information..................................................................................................A-18
Hardware Setup................................................................................................A-19
ix
Getting Started
Chapter 1
Getting Started
Thank you for choosing the 945GM5/ 945GCM5/ 945GZM5 Series (MS-7267 v4.X) Micro-ATX mainboard.
The 945GM5/ 945GCM5/ 945GZM5 Series mainboard is based on Intel® 945G/ 945GC/ 945GZ and Intel® ICH7 chipset for optimal system efficiency. Designed to fit the advanced Intel® Pentium 4 Series LGA775 processor, the 945GM5/ 945GCM5/ 945GZM5 Series mainboard delivers a high performance and professional desktop platform solution.
1-1
MS-7267 Mainboard
Mainboard Specifications
Processor Support
- Intel® Core 2 Duo/ Pentium D/ Pentium 4/ Celeron Series processors in the LGA775 package.
For the latest information about CPU, please visit http://www.msi.com.tw/
program/products/mainboard/mbd/pro_mbd_cpu_support.php
Supported FSB
- 1066/ 800/ 533 MHz (for 945GM5 series)
- 800/ 533 MHz (for 945GCM5/ 945GZM5 series)
Chipset
- North Bridge: Intel® 945G/ 945GC/ 945GZ chipset
- South Bridge: Intel® ICH7 chipset
Memory Support
- DDRII 400/ 533/ 667 SDRAM (4 GB Max, for 945GM5 series)
- DDRII 400/ 533 SDRAM (2 GB Max, for 945GCM5/ 945GZM5 series)
- 2 DDRII DIMMs (240pin / 1.8V)
LAN (optional)
- Supports 10/100/1000 Fast Ethermet by Realtek 8111B
- Or supports 10/100 Fast Ethermet by Realtek 8101E
Audio
- High Definition link controller integrated in Intel® ICH7 chip
- 7.1 channels audio codec Realtek ALC883/ ALC888
- Compliant with Azalia 1.0 Spec
IDE
- 1 IDE port by ICH7
- Supports Ultra DMA 66/100 mode
- Supports PIO, Bus Master operation mode
SATA
- Four SATA ports by ICH7
- Supports four SATA II devices
- Supports storage and data transfers at up to 300MB/s
Floppy
- 1 floppy port
- Supports 1 FDD with 360K, 720K, 1.2M, 1.44M and 2.88Mbytes
1-2
Getting Started
Connectors
Back panel
- 1 PS/2 mouse port
- 1 PS/2 keyboard port.
- 1 serial port
- 1 parallel port supporting SPP/EPP/ECP mode
- 1 VGA port
- 4 USB 2.0 Ports
- 1 LAN jack
- 6 audio jacks
On-Board Pinheaders
- 1 COM2 pinheader
- 1 case intrusion pinheader
- 2 USB 2.0 pinheaders
- 1 SPDIF-out pinheader (for HDMI Graphic card only)
Slots
- 1 PCI Express x16 slot(for 945GM5/ 945GCM5 series only)
- 1 PCI Express x1 slot
- 2 PCI slots (Support 3.3V/ 5V PCI bus Interface)
Form Factor
- Micro-ATX (24.5cm X 22.0 cm)
Mounting
- 6 mounting holes
1-3
MS-7267 Mainboard
Intel
945G/ GC/ GZ
JUSB2
JBAT1
JUSB1
PWRFAN1
SYSFAN1
SATA1SATA2SATA4SATA
3
BATT
FDD2
JAUD1
CD_IN1
PCI_E1 (For 945GM5/ 945GCMG series only)
Mainboard Layout
Top : mouse Bottom: keyboard
CPUFAN1
Top : Parallel Port
Bottom: COM portA VGA port
USB ports
Top: LAN Jack Bottom: USB ports
T:
Line-In
M:
Line-Out
B:
Mic
T:RS-Out M:CS-Out B:SS-Out
PWRCONN1
JCI2
I/O
Chip
JCOM1
ATX1
LAN Chip
PCI _E2
PCI2
Codec
PCI1
JSPD1
945GM5/ 945GCM5/ 945GZM5
(MS-7267 V4.X) Series Micro-ATX Mainboard
DIM M1
DIM M2
IDE 1
+
JFP1
JFP2
1-4
Packing Checklist
Getting Started
MSI motherboard
Power Cable
Users Guide
* The pictures are for reference only and may vary from the packing contents of the product you purchased.
MSI Driver/Utility CD
Standard Cable for
IDE Devices (optional)
SATA Cable (optional)
Back IO Shield
1-5
MS-7267 Mainboard
MSI Special Feature
Core Center
The Core Center is a new utility you can find in the CD-ROM disk. The utility is just like your PC doctor that can detect, view and adjust the PC hardware and system status during real time operation.
In the left side it shows the current system status including the Vcore, 3.3V, +5V and 12V. In the right side it shows the current PC hardware status such as the CPU & system temperatures and all fans speeds.
When you click the red triangles in the left and right sides, two sub-menus will open for users to adjust the thresholds of system to send out the warning messages.
1-6
Getting Started
Left-wing: Current system status In the left sub-menu, you can configure the settings of FSB, Vcore, Memory Voltage and AGP Voltage by clicking the radio button next to each item and make it available (the radio button will be lighted as yellow when selected), use the “ +” and “- ” buttons to adjust, then click OKto apply the changes. Then you can click Save to save the values you just configured. Also you may click Auto to start testing the maximum CPU overclocking value. The CPU FSB will automatically increase the testing value until the PC reboots. Or you may click Default to restore the default values.
Right-wing: PC hardware status during real time operation In the right sub-menu, here you can configure the PC hardware status such as CPU & system temperatures and fan speeds. You may use the scroll bars to adjust each item, then click OK to apply the changes. The values you set for the temperatures are the maximum thresholds for the system for warnings, and the value for fan speeds are the minimum thresholds.
1-7
Hardware Setup
Chapter 2
Hardware Setup
This chapter provides you with the information about hardware setup procedures. While doing the installation, be careful in holding the components and follow the installation procedures. For some components, if you install in the wrong orientation, the components will not work properly.
Use a grounded wrist strap before handling computer components. Static electricity may damage the components.
2-1
MS-7267 Mainboard
Quick Components Guide
Back Panel,
p.2-10
PCIE_X16, p.2-20
PCI 1~3, p.2-21
JAUD1, p.2-16
JCI2, p2-14
PWRCONN1, p.2-9
ATX1, p.2-9
JCOM1,
p.2-18
CD_IN1, p.2-15
JSPD1, p.2-16
CPU, p.2-3
FDD2,
p.2-12
DIMM1/2, p.2-7
CPUFAN1,
p2-14
JUSB1/2, p.2-17
JBAT1, p.2-19
IDE1,
p.2-12
SYSFAN1, p.2-14
PWRFAN1, p.2-14
SATA1~4, p.2-13
JFP1/JFP2, p.2-15
2-2
Hardware Setup
CPU (Central Processing Unit)
The mainboard supports Intel® Pentium 4 series processors. The mainboard uses a CPU socket called LGA775. When you are installing the CPU, make sure to install the cooler to prevent overheating. If you do not have the CPU cooler, contact your dealer to purchase and install them before turning on the computer. For the latest information about CPU, please visit http://www.msi.com.tw/program/
products/mainboard/mbd/pro_mbd_cpu_support.php
Important
1. Overheating will seriously damage the CPU and system. Always make sure the cooling fan can work properly to protect the CPU from overheating.
2. Make sure that you apply an even layer of heat sink paste (or thermal tape) between the CPU and the heatsink to enhance heat dissipation.
3. While replacing the CPU, always turn off the ATX power supply or unplug the power supplys power cord from the grounded outlet first to ensure the safety of CPU.
Introduction to LGA 775 CPU
The pin-pad side of LGA 775 CPU.
Alignment Key Alignment Key
Yellow triangle is the Pin 1 indicator
The surface of LGA 775 CPU. Remember to apply some silicone heat transfer compound on it for better heat dispersion.
Yellow triangle is the Pin 1 indicator
2-3
MS-7267 Mainboard
CPU & Cooler Installation
When you are installing the CPU, make sure the CPU has a cooler attached on the top to prevent overheating. If you do not have the cooler, contact your dealer
to purchase and install them before turning on the computer. Meanwhile, do not forget to apply some silicon heat transfer compound on CPU before installing the heat sink/ cooler fan for better heat dispersion. Follow the steps below to install the CPU & cooler correctly. Wrong installation will cause the damage of your CPU & mainboard.
1.The CPU socket has a plastic cap on it to protect the contact from damage. Before you install the CPU, always cover it to protect the socket pin.
3.The pins of socket reveal.
2.Remove the cap from lever hinge side (as the arrow shows).
4.Open the load lever.
Important
1.Confirm if your CPU cooler is firmly installed before turning on your system.
2. Do not touch the CPU socket pins to avoid damaging.
3. The availability of the CPU land side cover depends on your CPU packing.
2-4
Hardware Setup
5.Lift the load lever up and open the load plate.
7.Visually inspect if the CPU is seated well into the socket. If not, take out the CPU with pure vertical motion and reinstall.
6.After confirming the CPU direction for correct mating, put down the CPU in the socket housing frame. Be sure to grasp on the edge of the CPU base. Note that the align­ment keys are matched.
alignment
key
8.Cover the load plate onto the package.
2-5
MS-7267 Mainboard
9.Press down the load lever lightly onto the load plate, and then se­cure the lever with the hook under retention tab.
11.Press the four hooks down to fas-
ten the cooler. Then rotate the lock­ing switch (refer to the correct di­rection marked on it) to lock the hooks.
locking
switch
10. Align the holes on the mainboard with the heatsink. Push down the cooler until its four clips get wedged into the holes of the mainboard.
12.Turn over the mainboard to con­firm that the clip-ends are cor­rectly inserted.
Important
1.Check the information in BIOS (Chapter 3) for the CPU temperature.
2. Whenever CPU is not installed, always protect your CPU socket pin with the plastic cap covered (shown in Figure 1) to avoid damaging.
2-6
Hardware Setup
Memory
The mainboard provides two 240-pin non-ECC DIMMs and supports dual-channel technology up to 2GB system memory.
For more information on compatible components, please visit http://www.msi.com.tw/
program/products/mainboard/mbd/pro_mbd_trp_list.php
DDRII
240-pin, 1.8V
64x2=128 pin56x2=112 pin
Dual-Channel: Channel A in GREEN; Channel B in ORANGE
Dual-Channel Memory Population Rules
Dual-Channel mode can enhance the performance of the system. Please refer to the following illustration for population rules under Dual-Channel mode.
DIMM1 DIMM2
Important
-DDRII modules are not interchangeable with DDR and the DDR2 standard is
not backwards compatible. You should always install DDR2 memory mod­ules in the DDR2 DIMM slots.
-In dual-channel mode, make sure that you install memory modules of the
same type and density in differentchannel DDR DIMM slots.
-To enable successful system boot-up, always insert the memory modules
into the DIMM1 first.
- Due to the chipset resource deployment, the system density will only be
detected up to 1+GB (not full 2GB) when each DIMM is installed with a 1GB memory module.
2-7
MS-7267 Mainboard
Installing DDR2 Modules
1. The memory module has only one notch on the center and will only fit in the right orientation.
2. Insert the DIMM memory module vertically into the DIMM slot. Then push it in until the golden finger on the memory module is deeply inserted in the socket.
Important
You can barely see the golden finger if the module is properly inserted in the socket.
3. The plastic clip at each side of the DIMM slot will automatically close.
2-8
Volt
Notch
Hardware Setup
Power Supply
ATX 24-Pin Power Connector: ATX1
This connector allows you to connect an ATX 24-pin power supply. To connect the ATX 24-pin power supply, make sure the plug of the power supply is inserted in the proper orientation and the pins are aligned. Then push down the power supply firmly into the connector.
You may use the 20-pin ATX power supply as you like. If youd like to use the 20-pin ATX power supply, please plug your power sup­ply along with pin 1 & pin 13 (refer to the image at the right hand). There is also a foolproof design on pin 11, 12, 23 & 24 to avoid wrong installation.
12
ATX1
1
24
13
PIN SIGNAL
1 +3.3V 2 +3.3V 3 GND 4 +5V 5 GND 6 +5V 7 GND 8 PWR OK 9 5VSB 10 +12V 11 +12V 12 +3.3V
Pin Definition
PIN SIGNAL
13 +3.3V 14 -12V 15 GND 16 PS-ON# 17 GND 18 GND 19 GND 20 Res 21 +5V 22 +5V 23 +5V 24 GND
pin 13
pin 12
ATX 12V Power Connector: PWRCONN1
This 12V power connector is used to provide power to the CPU.
Pin Definition
3 1
4
2
PWRCONN1
PIN SIGNAL
1 GND 2 GND 3 12V 4 12V
Important
1. Maker sure that all the connectors are connected to proper ATX power sup­plies to ensure stable operation of the mainboard.
2. Power supply of 350 watts (and above) is highly recommended for system stability.
2-9
MS-7267 Mainboard
Back Panel
Mouse
Parallel
LAN
L-In
L-Out
RS-Out
CS-Out
Keyboard USB Ports
VGA PortSerial Port
Mic
SS-Out
Mouse/Keyboard Connector
The standard PS/2® mouse/keyboard DIN connector is for a PS/2® mouse/keyboard.
Parallel Port Connector A parallel port is a standard printer port that supports Enhanced Parallel Port (EPP) and Extended Capabilities Parallel Port (ECP) mode.
Serial Port Connector The serial port is a 16550A high speed communications port that sends/ receives 16 bytes FIFOs. You can attach a serial mouse or other serial devices directly to the connector.
VGA Connector The DB15-pin female connector is provided for VGA monitors.
USB Connectors The OHCI (Open Host Controller Interface) Universal Serial Bus root is for attaching USB devices such as keyboard, mouse, or other USB-compatible devices.
LAN (RJ-45) Jack The standard RJ-45 jack is for connection to single Local Area Network (LAN). You
Link IndicatorActivity Indicator
can connect a network cable to it.
LED Color LED State Condition
Left Orange On (steady state) LAN link is established.
Green Off 10 Mbit/sec data rate is selected.
Right On 100 Mbit/sec data rate is selected.
Orange On 1000 Mbit/sec data rate is selected.
Off LAN link is not established.
On (brighter & pulsing)The computer is communicating with another computer on the LAN.
2-10
Hardware Setup
Audio Port Connectors These audio connectors are used for audio devices. You can differentiate the color of the audio jacks for different audio sound effects.
Green audio jack - Line Out, is a connector for speakers or headphones. Blue audio jack - Line In, is used for external CD player, tapeplayer or
other audio devices.
Pink audio jack - Mic In, is a connector for microphones. Orange audio jack - Center/ Subwoofer Out in 5.1/ 7.1 channel mode. Black audio jack - Rear-Surround Out in 4/ 5.1/ 7.1 channel mode. Gray audio jack - Side-Surround Out in 7.1 channel mode.
2-11
MS-7267 Mainboard
Connectors
Floppy Disk Drive Connector: FDD2
This standard FDD connector supports 360K, 720K, 1.2M, 1.44M and 2.88M floppy disk types.
FDD2
Hard Disk Connector: IDE1
The mainboard provides a one-channel Ultra ATA 100 bus Master IDE controller that supports PIO mode 0~4, Bus Master, and Ultra DMA 66/100 function. You can con­nect hard disk drives, CD-ROM drives and other IDE devices.
IDE1
IDE1
IDE1 can connect a Master and a Slave drive. You must configure the second hard drive to Slave mode by setting the jumper accordingly.
Important
If you install two hard disks on cable, you must configure the second drive to Slave mode by setting its jumper. Refer to the hard disk documentation supplied by hard disk vendors for jumper setting instructions.
2-12
Hardware Setup
Serial ATA Connectors: SATA1~SATA4
SATA1~SATA4 are high-speed Serial ATA interface ports. Each supports serial ATA data rates of 300MB/s. Both connectors are fully compliant with Serial ATA 2.0 specifications. Each Serial ATA connector can connect to 1 hard disk device.
SATA3SATA4
SATA2SATA1
Serial ATAII cable
Take out the dust cover and connect to the hard disk devices
Connect to SATA connector
Important
Please do not fold the Serial ATA cable into 90-degree angle. Otherwise, data loss may occur during transmission.
2-13
MS-7267 Mainboard
Fan Power Connectors: CPUFAN1, SYSFAN1 & PWRFAN1
The fan power connectors support system cooling fan with +12V. When connecting the wire to the connectors, always take note that the red wire is the positive and should be connected to the +12V, the black wire is Ground and should be connected to GND. If the mainboard has a System Hardware Monitor chipset on-board, you must use a specially designed fan with speed sensor to take advantage of the CPU fan control.
CONTROL
SENSOR
+12V
GND
GND +12V
NC
SYSFAN1
GND +12V NC
PWRFAN1
CPUFAN1
Important
Please refer to the recommended CPU fans at Intel® official website or consult the vendors for proper CPU cooling fan.
Chassis Intrusion Switch Connector: JCI2
This connector connects to a 2-pin chassis switch. If the chassis is opened, the switch will be short. The system will record this status and show a warning mes­sage on the screen. To clear the warning, you must enter the BIOS utility and clear the record.
JCI2
GND
CINTRU
1
2-14
Hardware Setup
CD-In Connector: CD_IN1
This connector is provided for CD-ROM audio.
CD_IN1
R
L
GND
Front Panel Connectors: JFP1/JFP2
The mainboard provides two front panel connectors for electrical connection to the front panel switches and LEDs. The JFP1 is compliant with Intel® Front Panel I/O Connectivity Design Guide.
Power Switch
Power LED
10
­+
JFP1
2
9
+
Reset
-
Switch
-
HDD
+
LED
1
Speaker
JFP2
+
­+
-
78
Power LED
12
JFP1 Pin Definition
PIN SIGNAL DESCRIPTION
1 HD_LED + Hard disk LED pull-up 2 FP PWR/SLP MSG LED pull-up 3 HD_LED - Hard disk active LED 4 FP PWR/SLP MSG LED pull-up 5 RST_SW - Reset Switch low reference pull-down to GND 6 PWR_SW + Power Switch high reference pull-up 7 RST_SW + Reset Switch high reference pull-up 8 PWR_SW - Power Switch low reference pull-down to GND 9 RSVD_DNU Reserved. Do not use.
JFP2 Pin Definition
PIN SIGNAL DESCRIPTION
1 GND Ground 2 SPK- Speaker­3 SLED Suspend LED 4 BUZ+ Buzzer+ 5 PLED Power LED 6 BUZ- Buzzer­7 NC No connection 8 SPK+ Speaker+
2-15
MS-7267 Mainboard
Front Panel Audio Connector: JAUD1
The JAUD1 front panel audio connector allows you to connect the front panel audio and is compliant with Intel® Front Panel I/O Connectivity Design Guide.
JAUD1
2 1
JAUD1 Pin Definition
PIN SIGNAL DESCRIPTION
1 PORT 1L Analog Port 1 - Left channel 2 GND Ground 3 PORT 1R Analog Port 1 - Right channel 4 PRESENCE# Active low signal - signals BIOS that a High Definition Audio
5 PORT 2R Analog Port 2 - Right channel 6 SENSE1_RETIRN Jack detection return from front panel JACK1 7 SENSE_SEND Jack detection sense line from the High Definition Audio CODEC
8 KEY Connector Key 9 PORT 2L Analog Port 2 - Left channel 10 SENSE2_RETIRN Jack detection return from front panel JACK2
dongle is connected to the analog header. PRESENCE# = 0 when a High Definition Audio dongle is connected.
jack detection resistor network
10
9
SPDIF-Out Connector: JSPD1 (Optional, for HDMI graphics card only)
This connector is used to connect SPDIF (Sony & Philips Digital Interconnect Format) interface for digital audio transmission to the HDMI graphics card.
SPDF0 GND
JSPD1
2-16
Hardware Setup
Front USB Connectors: JUSB1/ JUSB2
The mainboard provides two USB 2.0 pinheaders (optional USB 2.0 bracket available) that are compliant with Intel® I/O Connectivity Design Guide. USB 2.0 technology increases data transfer rate up to a maximum throughput of 480Mbps, which is 40 times faster than USB 1.1, and is ideal for connecting high-speed USB interface peripherals such as USB HDD, digital cameras, MP3 players, printers, mo-
dems and the like.
JUSB1/2
Connected to JUSB1/2
2
1
10
9
Pin Definition
PIN SIGNAL PIN SIGNAL
1 VCC 2 VCC 3 USB0- 4 USB1­5 USB0+ 6 USB1+ 7 GND 8 GND 9 Key (no pin) 10 USBOC
USB 2.0 Bracket
(Optional)
Important
Note that the pins of VCC and GND must be connected correctly to avoid possible damage.
2-17
MS-7267 Mainboard
Serial Port Connector: JCOM1 (optional)
The mainboard provides one 9-pin header as serial port. The port is a 16550A high speed communication port that sends/receives 16 bytes FIFOs. You can attach a serial mouse or other serial devices directly to it.
Pin Definition
PIN SIGNAL DESCRIPTION
1 DCD Data Carry Detect 2 SIN Serial In or Receive Data
JCOM1
192
3 SOUT Serial Out or Transmit Data 4 DTR Data Terminal Ready 5 GND Ground 6 DSR Data Set Ready 7 RTS Request To Send 8 CTS Clear To Send 9 RI Ring Indicate
2-18
Hardware Setup
Jumpers
Clear CMOS Jumper: JBAT1
There is a CMOS RAM onboard that has a power supply from external battery to keep the data of system configuration. With the CMOS RAM, the system can automatically boot OS every time it is turned on. If you want to clear the system configuration, set the JBAT1 (Clear CMOS Jumper ) to clear data.
1
JBAT1
1
3
Keep Data
1
3
Clear Data
Important
You can clear CMOS by shorting 2-3 pin while the system is off. Then return to 1-2 pin position. Avoid clearing the CMOS while the system is on; it will damage the mainboard.
2-19
MS-7267 Mainboard
Slots
PCI (Peripheral Component Interconnect) Express Slots
PCI Express architecture provides a high performance I/O infrastructure for Desktop Platforms with transfer rates starting at 2.5 Giga transfers per second over a PCI Express x1 lane for Gigabit Ethernet, TV Tuners, 1394 controllers, and general pur­pose I/O. Also, desktop platforms with PCI Express Architecture will be designed to deliver highest performance in video, graphics, multimedia and other sophisticated applications. Moreover, PCI Express architecture provides a high performance graphics infrastructure for Desktop Platforms doubling the capability of existing AGP 8x de­signs with transfer rates of 4.0 GB/s over a PCI Express x16 lane for graphics controllers, while PCI Express x1 supports transfer rate of 250 MB/s.
PCI Express x16 Slot
(For 945GM5/ 945GCM5 series only)
PCI Express x1 Slot
PCI (Peripheral Component Interconnect) Slots
The PCI slots support LAN cards, SCSI cards, USB cards, and other add-on cards that comply with PCI specifications. At 32 bits and 33 MHz, it yields a throughput rate of 133 MBps.
32-bit PCI Slot
Important
When adding or removing expansion cards, make sure that you unplug the power supply first. Meanwhile, read the documentation for the expansion card to configure any necessary hardware or software settings for the expansion card, such as jumpers, switches or BIOS configuration.
2-20
Hardware Setup
PCI Interrupt Request Routing
The IRQ, acronym of interrupt request line and pronounced I-R-Q, are hardware lines over which devices can send interrupt signals to the microprocessor. The PCI IRQ pins are typically connected to the PCI bus pins as follows:
Order 1 Order 2 Order 3 Order 4 PCI Slot 1 INT A# INT B# INT C# INT D# PCI Slot 2 INT B# INT C# INT D# INT A#
2-21
Chapter 3
BIOS Setup
This chapter provides information on the BIOS Setup program and allows you to configure the system for optimum use. You may need to run the Setup program when:
² An error message appears on the screen during the
system booting up, and requests you to run SETUP.
² You want to change the default settings for cus-
tomized features.
BIOS Setup
3-1
MS-7267 Mainboard
Entering Setup
Power on the computer and the system will start POST (Power On Self Test) process. When the message below appears on the screen, press <DEL> key to enter Setup.
Press DEL to enter SETUP
If the message disappears before you respond and you still wish to enter Setup, restart the system by turning it OFF and On or pressing the RESET button. You may also restart the system by simultaneously pressing <Ctrl>, <Alt>, and <Delete> keys.
Important
1.The items under each BIOS category described in this chapter are under continuous update for better system performance. Therefore, the descrip­tion may be slightly different from the latest BIOS and should be held for reference only.
2.Upon boot-up, the 1st line appearing after the memory count is the BIOS version. It is usually in the format:
3-2
A7267IMS V4.0 112006 where:
1st digit refers to BIOS maker as A = AMI, W = AWARD, and P = PHOENIX. 2nd - 5th digit refers to the model number. 6th digit refers to the chipset vendors. 7th - 8th digit refers to the customer as MS = all standard customers. V4.0 refers to the BIOS version. 112006 refers to the date this BIOS was released.
BIOS Setup
Control Keys
<> Move to the previous item <> Move to the next item <> Move to the item in the left hand < > Move to the item in the right hand
<Enter> Select the item <Esc> Jumps to the Exit menu or returns to the main menu from a
submenu
<+/PU> Increase the numeric value or make changes <-/PD> Decrease the numeric value or make changes <F6> Load Optimized Defaults <F7> Load Fail-Safe Defaults <F10> Save all the CMOS changes and exit
Getting Help
After entering the Setup menu, the first menu you will see is the Main Menu.
Main Menu
The main menu lists the setup functions you can make changes to. You can use the arrow keys ( ↑↓ ) to select the item. The on-line description of the highlighted setup function is displayed at the bottom of the screen.
Sub-Menu
If you find a right pointer symbol (as shown in the right view) appears to the left of certain fields that means a sub-menu can be launched from this field. A sub-menu contains additional options for a field parameter. You can use arrow keys ( ↑↓ ) to highlight the field and press <Enter> to call up the sub-menu. Then you can use the control keys to enter values and move from field to field within a sub-menu. If you want to return to the main menu, just press the <Esc >.
General Help <F1>
The BIOS setup program provides a General Help screen. You can call up this screen from any menu by simply pressing <F1>. The Help screen lists the appropriate keys to use and the possible selections for the highlighted item. Press <Esc> to exit the Help screen.
3-3
MS-7267 Mainboard
The Main Menu
Standard CMOS Features
Use this menu for basic system configurations, such as time, date etc.
Advanced BIOS Features
Use this menu to setup the items of special enhanced features.
Integrated Peripherals
Use this menu to specify your settings for integrated peripherals.
Power Management Setup
Use this menu to specify your settings for power management.
PnP/PCI Configurations
This entry appears if your system supports PnP/PCI.
H/W Monitor
This entry shows your PC health status.
Frequency/Voltage Control
Use this menu to specify your settings for frequency/voltage control and overclocking.
Load Fail Safe Defaults
Use this menu to load the default values set by the BIOS vendor for stable system performance.
3-4
BIOS Setup
Load Optimized Defaults
Use this menu to load the default values set by the mainboard manufacturer specifi­cally for optimal performance of the mainboard.
BIOS Setting Password
Use this menu to set the password for BIOS.
Save Changes & Exit
Save changes to CMOS and exit setup.
Exit Without Saving
Abandon all changes and exit setup.
3-5
MS-7267 Mainboard
Standard CMOS Features
Date (MM:DD:YY)
This allows you to set the system to the date that you want (usually the current date). The format is <day><month> <date> <year>.
day Day of the week, from Sun to Sat, determined by
month The month from Jan. through Dec. date The date from 1 to 31 can be keyed by numeric function keys. year The year can be adjusted by users.
BIOS. Read-only.
Time (HH:MM:SS)
This allows you to set the system time that you want (usually the current time). The time format is <hour> <minute> <second>.
IDE Primary/Third/Fourth Master/ Slave
Press <Enter> to enter the sub-menu, and the following screen appears.
3-6
BIOS Setup
Type
This item allows you to select the hard disk type. Setting options: [AUTO], [Not Insatlled], [CD/DVD], [ARMD].
LBA/Large Mode
This allows you to enable or disable the LBA Mode. Setting to Auto enables LBA mode if the device supports it and the devices is not already formatted with LBA mode disabled. Setting options: [Auto], [Disabled].
Block (Multi-Sector Transfer)
When the setting is Auto, it will read or write more sector at every circle to enhance the hard disk performance. Setting options: [Auto], [Disabled].
PIO Mode
The PIO (Programmed Input/Output) Mode let you set a PIO mode (0-4) for the IDE devices that the onboard IDE interface supports. Modes 0 through 4 provide successively increased performance. In Auto mode, the system automatically determines the best mode for each device. The settings are: [Auto], [0], [1], [2], [3], [4].
DMA Mode
This item allows you to enable or disable the DMA (Direct Memory Access) mode. Setting options: [Auto], [SWDMA0], [SWDMA1], [SWDMA2], [MWDMA0], [MWDMA1], [MWDMA2], [UDMA0], [UDMA1], [UDMA2], [UDMA3], [UDMA4], [UDMA5].
S.M.A.R.T.
This allows you to activate the S.M.A.R.T. (Self-Monitoring Analysis & Reporting Technology) capability for the hard disks. S.M.A.R.T is a utility that monitors your disk status to predict hard disk failure. This gives you an opportunity to move data from a hard disk that is going to fail to a safe place before the hard disk becomes offline. Settings: [Auto], [Disabled], [Enabled].
3-7
MS-7267 Mainboard
32Bit Data Transfer
This allows you to activate the 32bit data transfer to enhance the IDE hard disk performance. Settings options: [Enabled], [Disabled].
Floppy A
This item allows you to set the type of floppy drives installed. Available options: [None], [360K, 5.25 in.], [1.2M, 5.25 in.], [720K, 3.5 in.], [1.44M, 3.5 in.], [2.88M, 3.5 in.].
System Information
CPU Type, BIOS Version, Build Date, System Memory
The items show the CPU information, BIOS version and memory status of your system (read only).
3-8
BIOS Setup
Advanced BIOS Features
Boot Sector Protection
This item allows you to choose the virus warning feature for IDE Hard Disk boot sector protection. If this function is enabled and someone attempt to write date into this area, BIOS will shows a warning message on screen and alarm beep.
Full Screen Logo Display
This item enables you to show the company logo on the bootup screen.
Quick Booting
Setting the item to [Enabled] allows the system to boot within 5 seconds since it will skip some check items.
Boot up Num-Lock LED
This setting is to set the Num Lock status when the system is powered on. Setting to [On] will turn on the Num Lock key when the system is powered on. Setting to [Off] will allow users to use the arrow keys on the numeric keypad.
IOAPIC Function
This field is used to enable or disable the APIC (Advanced Programmable Interrupt Controller). Due to compliance with PC2001 design guide, the system is able to run in APIC mode. Enabling APIC mode will expand available IRQ resources for the system.
3-9
MS-7267 Mainboard
MPS Table Version
This field allows you to select which MPS (Multi-Processor Specification) version to be used for the operating system. You need to select the MPS version supported by your operating system. To find out which version to use, consult the vendor of your operating system.
CPU Feature
Press <Enter> to enter the sub-menu, and the following screen appears.
Hyper-Threading Function
The processor uses Hyper-Threading technology to increase transaction rates and reduces end-user response times. The technology treats the two cores inside the processor as two logical processors that can execute instructions simultaneously. In this way, the system performance is highly improved. If you disable the function, the processor will use only one core to execute the instructions. Please disable this item if your operating system doesnt
support HT Function, or unreliability and instability may occur.
Important
Enabling the functionality of Hyper-Threading Technology for your computer system requires ALL of the following platform Components:
* CPU: An Intel® Pentium® 4 Processor with HT Technology; * Chipset: An Intel® Chipset that supports HT Technology; * BIOS: A BIOS that supports HT Technology and has it enabled; * OS: An operating system that supports HT Technology.
For more information on Hyper-threading Technology, go to: www.intel.com/info/hyperthreading The information and items shown in CPU Configuration sub-menu might be different from the figure, depends on the CPU installed.
Execute Bit Support
Execute Disable Bit allows the processor to classify areas in memory by where application code can execute and where it cannot. When a malicious worm attempts to insert code in the buffer, the processor disables code execution, preventing damage or worm propagation.
3-10
BIOS Setup
Set Limit CPUID MaxVal to 3
The Max CPUID Value Limit is designed to limit the listed speed of the processor to older operating systems.
Chipset Feature
Press <Enter> to enter the sub-menu, and the following screen appears.
VGA Share Memory
The system shares memory to the onboard VGA card. This setting controls the exact memory size shared to the VGA card.
PEG Force X1
The field enables or disables the PEG (PCI Express Graphic) port function.
Boot Sequence
Press <Enter> to enter the sub-menu, and the following screen appears.
1st Boot Device
This item allows you to set the sequence of boot device where BIOS attempts to load the disk operating system.
3-11
MS-7267 Mainboard
Integrated Peripherals
USB Controller
This setting is used to enable/disable the onboard USB host controller.
USB Device Legacy Support
Set to [Enabled] if you need to use any USB 1.1/2.0 device in the operating system that does not support or have any USB 1.1/2.0 driver installed, such as DOS and SCO Unix. Set to [Disabled] only if you want to use any USB device other than the USB mouse.
Onboard LAN Controller
The item enables or disables the onboard LAN controller.
LAN Option ROM
The item enables or disables the initialization of the onboard LAN Boot ROM during bootup. Selecting [Disabled] will speed up the boot process.
HD Audio Controller
This item is used to enable or disable the onboard Audio Codec controller. Disable the function if you want to use other controller cards to connect an audio device.
On-Chip ATA Devices
Press <Enter> to enter the sub-menu and the following screen appears:
3-12
BIOS Setup
On-Chip IDE Controller
The chipset contains a PCI IDE interface with support for one IDE channel. This item allows you to enable or disable the IDE controller.
PCI IDE BusMaster
Set this option to [Enabled] to specify that the IDE controller on the PCI local bus has bus mastering capability.
On-Chip SATA Controller
Set this option to define the SATA device mode.
I/O Devices Configuration
Press <Enter> to enter the sub-menu and the following screen appears:
COM Port 1/2
These items specify the base I/O port addresses of the onboard Serial Port 1 (COM A) / Serial Port 2 (COM B). Selecting [Auto] allows BIOS to automatically determine the correct base I/O port address.
Parallel Port
This field specifies the base I/O port address of the onboard parallel port. Select­ing [Auto] allows BIOS to automatically determine the correct base I/O port address.
Parallel Port Mode
[Normal] Standard Parallel Port [EPP] Enhanced Parallel Port [ECP] Extended Capability Port [ECP + EPP] Extended Capability Port + Enhanced Parallel Port
[Bi-Directional] To operate the onboard parallel port as Standard Parallel Port only, choose [SPP]. To operate the onboard parallel port in the EPP mode simultaneously, choose [EPP]. By choosing [ECP], the onboard parallel port will operate in ECP mode only. Choosing [ECP + EPP] will allow the onboard parallel port to support both the ECP and EPP modes simultaneously.
Parallel Port IRQ
This item allows you to set parallel port IRQ.
3-13
MS-7267 Mainboard
Power Management Setup
ACPI Function
This item is to activate the ACPI (Advanced Configuration and Power Management Interface) Function. If your operating system is ACPI-aware, such as Windows 98SE/ 2000/ME, select [Enabled]. Setting options: [Enabled] and [Disabled].
ACPI Standby State
This item specifies the power saving modes for ACPI function. If your operating system supports ACPI, such as Windows 98SE, Windows ME and Windows 2000, you can choose to enter the Standby mode in S1/POS or S3/STR fashion through the setting of this field. Options are:
S1/POS The S1 sleep mode is a low power state. In this state, no
S3/STR The S3 sleep mode is a lower power state where the in
system context is lost (CPU or chipset) and hardware maintains all system context.
formation of system configuration and open applications/ files is saved to main memory that remains powered while most other hardware components turn off to save energy. The information stored in memory will be used to restore the system when a wake up event occurs.
3-14
BIOS Setup
Re-Call VGA BIOS from S3
When ACPI Standby State is set to [S3], users can select the options in this field. Selecting [Yes] allows BIOS to call VGABIOS to initialize the VGA card when system wakes up (resumes) from S3 sleep state. The system resume time is shortened when you disable the function, but system will need an VGA driver to initialize the VGA card. Therefore, if the VGA driver of the card does not support the initialization feature, the display may work abnormally or not function after resuming from S3.
Suspend Time Out (Minute)
If system activity is not detected for the length of time specified in this field, all devices except CPU will be shut off.
Power Button Function
This feature allows users to configure the Power Button function. Settings are:
[Power On/Off] The power button functions as a normal power-on/-off
[Suspend] When you press the power button, the computer enters
Restore on AC Power Loss
This setting specifies whether your system will reboot after a power failure or interrupt occurs. Available settings are:
[Off] Leaves the computer in the power off state.
[On] Leaves the computer in the power on state.
[Last State] Restores the system to the previous status before power
button.
the suspend/sleep mode, but if the button is pressed for more than four seconds, the computer is turned off.
failure or interrupt occurred.
High Performance Event Timer
High Performance Event Timer (HPET) is needed to allow OS to discover event timers and establiish basic timer services for driver load.
HPET Memory Address
This item allows you to allot the Event Timer Block Registers Base Address to the memory.
Wakeup Event Setup
Press <Enter> to enter sub-menu and the following screen appears.
3-15
MS-7267 Mainboard
Resume From S3 By USB Device
The item allows the activity of the USB device to wake up the system from S3 (Suspend to RAM) sleep state.
Resume From S3 By PS/2 Keybo
This controls how and whether the PS/2 keyboard is able to power on the system. If you choose [Specific Key], you must type the password to power on the system. If you want to wakeup from suspend by keyboard, please set to [Any Key].
Resume From S3 By PS/2 Mouse
The setting determines whether the system will be awakened from power sav­ing modes when the PS/2 mouse input signal is detected.
Resume By PCI Device (PME#)
When setting to [Enabled], this setting allows your system to be awakened from the power saving modes through any event on PME (Power Management Event).
Resume By PCIE Device
When setting to [Enabled], this setting allows your system to be awakened from the power saving modes through any event on PME (Power Management Event). Setting options: [Disabled], [Enabled].
Resume By RTC Alarm
This is used to enable or disable the feature of booting up the system on a scheduled time/date from the S3, S4, and S5 state.
3-16
BIOS Setup
PNP/PCI Configurations
Primary Graphics Adapter
This setting specifies which graphics adapter is your primary graphics adapter.
PCI Latency Timer
This item controls how long each PCI device can hold the bus before another takes over. When set to higher values, every PCI device can conduct transactions for a longer time and thus improve the effective PCI bandwidth. For better PCI performance, you should set the item to higher values.
PCI Slot-1/2 IRQ
These items specify the IRQ line for each PCI slot. Selecting [Auto] allows BIOS to automatically determine the IRQ line for each PCI slot.
IRQ Resource Setup
Press <Enter> to enter sub-menu and the following screen appears.
3-17
MS-7267 Mainboard
IRQ 3/4/5/7/9/10/11/14/15
These items specify the bus where the specified IRQ line is used. The settings determine if AMIBIOS should remove an IRQ from the pool of avail­able IRQs passed to devices that are configurable by the system BIOS. The available IRQ pool is determined by reading the ESCD NVRAM. If more IRQs must be removed from the IRQ pool, the end user can use these settings to reserve the IRQ by assigning an [Reserved] setting to it. Onboard I/O is configured by AMIBIOS. All IRQs used by onboard I/O are configured as [Available]. If all IRQs are set to [Reserved], and IRQ 14/15 are allocated to the onboard PCI IDE, IRQ 9 will still be available for PCI and PnP devices.
Important
IRQ (Interrupt Request) lines are system resources allocated to I/O devices. When an I/O device needs to gain attention of the operating system, it signals this by causing an IRQ to occur. After receiving the signal, when the operating system is ready, the system will interrupt itself and perform the service required by the I/O device.
3-18
BIOS Setup
H/W Monitor
Chassis Intrusion
The field enables or disables the feature of recording the chassis intrusion status and issuing a warning message if the chassis is once opened. To clear the warning message, set the field to [Reset]. The setting of the field will automatically return to [Enabled] later. Setting options: [Enabled], [Reset], [Disabled].
CPU Smart Fan Target
The mainboard provides the Smart Fan system which can control the fan speed automatically depending on the current temperature to keep it with in a specific range.
CPU FAN Control
This item enables or disables the Smart Fan feature. Smart Fan is an excellent feature which will adjust the CPU fan speed automatically depending on the CPU current temperature, avoiding the overheating to damage your system.
CPU/ System Temperature, CPU/SYS/Power FAN Speed, CPU Vcore, 12V,,
5V, 12V, 5V SB
These items display the current status of all of the monitored hardware devices/ components such as CPU voltages, temperatures and all fans speeds.
3-19
MS-7267 Mainboard
Frequency/ Voltage Control
Current CPU Frequency
This item shows the current CPU Frequency. Read only.
Current DRAM Frequency
This item shows the current memory frequency. Read only.
Intel EIST
The Enhanced Intel SpeedStep technology allows you to set the performance level of the microprocessor whether the computer is running on battery or AC power. This field will appear after you installed the CPU which support speedstep technology.
Adjust CPU Ratio
When the Intel EIST sets to Disabled, this will available. This item allows you to adjust the CPU ratio.
Adjust CPU FSB Frequency
This item allows you to select the CPU Front Side Bus clock frequency (in MHz) and overclock the processor by adjusting the FSB clock to a higher frequency.
Adjust DRAM Configuration
Press <Enter> to enter sub-menu and the following screen appears.
3-20
BIOS Setup
Configure DRAM Timing by SPD
Selects whether DRAM timing is controlled by the SPD (Serial Presence Detect) EEPROM on the DRAM module. Setting to [Auto By SPD] enables DRAM timings and the following related items to be determined by BIOS based on the configu­rations on the SPD. Selecting [Manual] allows users to configure the DRAM timings and the following related items manually.
DRAM CAS# Latency
The field controls the CAS latency, which determines the timing delay before SDRAM starts a read command after receiving it. Setting options: [By SPD], [2. 5T], [2T]. [2T] increases system performance while 2.5T provides more stable system performance. Setting to By SPD enables DRAM CAS# Latency automati­cally to be determined by BIOS based on the configurations on the SPD (Serial Presence Detect) EEPROM on the DRAM module.
DRAM RAS# to CAS# Delay
This field allows you to set the number of cycles for a timing delay between the CAS and RAS strobe signals, used when DRAM is written to, read from or refreshed. Fast speed offers faster performance while slow speed offers more stable performance.
DRAM RAS# Precharge
This item controls the number of cycles for Row Address Strobe (RAS) to be allowed to precharge. If insufficient time is allowed for the RAS to accumulate its charge before DRAM refresh, refresh may be incomplete and DRAM may fail to retain data. This item applies only when synchronous DRAM is installed in the system.
DRAM RAS# Activate to Prec
This setting determines the time RAS takes to read from and write to a memory cell.
FSB/Memory Ratio
This setting controls the ratio of CPU FSB Clock & DRAM Frequency to enable the CPU & DRAM to run at different frequency combinations. Please note that the setting options vary according to the CPU FSB Clock preset.
Adjust AGP/PCI Frequency
This item allows you to select the AGP/PCI clock frequency (in MHz) and overclock the processor by adjusting the AGP/PCI clock to a higher frequency.
Adjust PCI Express Frequency
This item allows you to select the PCI Express clock frequency (in MHz) and overclock the processor by adjusting the PCI Express clock to a higher frequency.
3-21
MS-7267 Mainboard
Auto Disable DIMM/PCI Freque
This item is used to auto detect the DIMM/PCI slots. When set to [Enabled], the system will remove (turn off) clocks from empty DIMM/PCI slots to minimize the electromag­netic interference (EMI).
Memory Voltage
Adjusting the DDR voltage can increase the DDR speed. Any changes made to this setting may cause a stability issue, so changing the DDR voltage for long-term purpose is NOT recommended.
PCI Express Voltage (V)
These item adjusts the voltage of PCI Express Voltage. Any changes made to this setting may cause a stability issue, so changing the PCIE voltage for long-term purpose is NOT recommended.
Spread spectrum
When the motherboards clock generator pulses, the extreme values (spikes) of the pulses creates EMI (Electromagnetic Interference). The Spread Spectrum function reduces the EMI generated by modulating the pulses so that the spikes of the pulses are reduced to flatter curves.
Important
1.If you do not have any EMI problem, leave the setting at [Disabled] for optimal system stability and performance. But if you are plagued by EMI, select the value of Spread Spectrum for EMI reduction.
2.The greater the Spread Spectrum value is, the greater the EMI is reduced, and the system will become less stable. For the most suitable Spread Spectrum value, please consult your local EMI regulation.
3.Remember to disable Spread Spectrum if you are overclocking because even a slight jitter can introduce a temporary boost in clock speed which may just cause your overclocked processor to lock up.
3-22
BIOS Setup
Load Fail-Safe/ Optimized Defaults
The two options on the main menu allow users to restore all of the BIOS settings to the default Fail-Safe or Optimized values. The Optimized Defaults are the default values set by the mainboard manufacturer specifically for optimal performance of the mainboard. The Fail-Safe Defaults are the default values set by the BIOS vendor for stable system performance.
When you select Load Fail-Safe Defaults, a message as below appears:
Pressing Y loads the BIOS default values for the most stable, minimal system performance.
When you select Load Optimized Defaults, a message as below appears:
Pressing Y loads the default factory settings for optimal system performance.
3-23
MS-7267 Mainboard
BIOS Setting Password
When you select this function, a message as below will appear on the screen:
Type the password, up to 6 characters in length, and press <Enter>. The password typed now will replace any previously set password from CMOS memory. You will be prompted to confirm the password. Retype the password and press <Enter>. You may also press <Esc> to abort the selection and not enter a password.
To clear a set password, just press <Enter> when you are prompted to enter the password. A message will show up confirming the password will be disabled. Once the password is disabled, the system will boot and you can enter Setup without entering any password.
When a password has been set, you will be prompted to enter it every time you try to enter Setup. This prevents an unauthorized person from changing any part of your system configuration.
3-24
Realtek ALC883/888 Audio
Appendix A
Realtek ALC883/888 Audio
The Realtek ALC883/888 provides 10-channel DAC that simultaneously supports 7.1 sound playback and 2 chan­nels of independent stereo sound output (multiple streaming) through the Front-Out-Left and Front-Out­Right channels.
A-1
MS-7267 Mainboard
Installing the Realtek HD Audio Driver
You need to install the driver for Realtek ALC883/888 codec to function properly before you can get access to 2-, 4-, 6-, 8- channel or 7.1+2 channel audio operations. Follow the procedures described below to install the drivers for different operating systems.
Installation for Windows 2000/XP
For Windows® 2000, you must install Windows® 2000 Service Pack4 or later before installing the driver. For Windows® XP, you must install Windows® XP Service Pack1 or later before installing the driver. The following illustrations are based on Windows® XP environment and could look slightly different if you install the drivers in different operating systems.
1. Insert the application CD into the CD-ROM drive. The setup screen will auto­matically appear.
2. Click Realtek HD Audio Driver .
Important
The HD Audio Configuration software utility is under continuous update to enhance audio applications. Hence, the program screens shown here in
this section may be slightly different from the latest software utility and shall be held for reference only.
A-2
Click here
Realtek ALC883/888 Audio
3. Click Next to install the Realtek High Definition Audio Driver.
Click here
4. Click Finish to restart the system.
Click here
Select this option
A-3
MS-7267 Mainboard
Software Configuration
After installing the audio driver, you are able to use the 2-, 4-, 6- or 8- channel audio
feature now. Click the audio icon from the system tray at the lower-right corner of the screen to activate the HD Audio Configuration. It is also available to enable the
audio driver by clicking the Azalia HD Sound Effect Manager from the Control Panel.
Double click
A-4
Realtek ALC883/888 Audio
Sound Effect
Here you can select a sound effect you like from the Environment list.
Environment Simulation
You will be able to enjoy different sound experience by pulling down the arrow, totally 23 kinds of sound effect will be shown for selection. Realtek HD Audio Sound Manager also provides five popular settings Stone Corridor, Bathroom, Sewer pipe, Arena and Audio Corridor for quick enjoyment.
You may choose the provided sound effects, and the equalizer will adjust automatically. If you like, you may also load an equalizer setting or make an new equalizer setting to save as an new one by using the Load EQ Setting and Save Preset button, click Reset EQ Setting button to use the default value, or click Delete EQ Set- ting” button to remove a preset EQ setting.
There are also other pre-set equalizer models for you to choose by clicking Others under the Equalizer part.
A-5
MS-7267 Mainboard
Equalizer Selection
Equalizer frees users from default settings; users may create their owned preferred settings by utilizing this tool.
10 bands of equalizer, ranging from 100Hz to 16KHz.
Save
The settings are saved permanently for future use
Enable / Disable
To disable, you can tem­porarily stop the sound effect without losing the settings
Delete
To delete the pre-saved settings which are created from previous steps.
Reset
10 bands of equalizer would go back to the de­fault setting
Load
Whenever you would like to use preload settings, simply click this, the whole list will be shown for your selection.
A-6
Realtek ALC883/888 Audio
Frequently Used Equalizer Setting
Realtek recognizes the needs that you might have. By leveraging our long experience at audio field, Realtek HD Audio Sound Manager provides you certain optimized equal­izer settings that are frequently used for your quick enjoyment.
[How to Use It] Other than the buttons Pop Live Club & Rock shown on the page, to pull down the arrow in Others, you will find more optimized settings available to you.
Karaoke Mode
Karaoke mode brings Karaoke fun back home. Simply using the music you usually play, Karaoke mode can help you eliminate the vocal of the song or adjust the key to accommodate your range.
1.Vocal Cancellation: Single click on Voice Cancellation, the vocal of the song would be eliminated, while the background music is still in place, and you can be that singer!
2.Key Adjustment: Using Up / Down Arrow to find a key which better fits your vocal range.
Raise the key
Remove the human voice
Lower the key
A-7
MS-7267 Mainboard
Mixer
In the Mixer part, you may adjust the volumes of the rear and front panels individually.
1. Adjust Volume
You can adjust the volume of the speakers that you pluged in front or rear panel.
Important
Before set up, please make sure the playback devices are well plugged in the jacks on the rear or front panel.
2. Multi-Stream Function
ALC883/888 supports an outstanding feature called Multi-Stream, which means you may play different audio sources simultaneously and let them output respectively from the indicated real panel or front panel. This feature is very helpful when 2 people are using the same computer together for different purposes.
Click the button and the Mixer ToolBox menu will appear. Then check the Enable
playback multi-streaming and click OK to save the setup.
Important
You have to plug the device into the jacks on the rear and front panel first before enable the multi-stream function.
A-8
Realtek ALC883/888 Audio
When you are playing the first audio source (for example: use Windows Media Player to play DVD/VCD), the output will be played from the rear panel, which is the default setting.
Then you must to select the Realtek HD Audio 2nd output from the scroll list first, and use a different program to play the second audio source (for example: use Winamp to play MP3 files). You will find that the second audio source (MP3 music) will come out from the Line-Out audio jack of Front Panel.
A-9
MS-7267 Mainboard
3. Playback control
Playback device
Tool Mute
This function is to let you freely decide which ports to
output the sound. And this is essential when multi-
streaming playback enabled.
- Realtek HD Audio Output
- Realtek HD Audio 2nd Output
Mute
You may choose to mute single or multiple volume controls or to completely mute sound output.
Tool
- Show the following volume controls
This is to let you freely decide which volume control items to be displayed.
- Advanced controls
- Enable playback multi-streaming With this function, you will be able to have an audio chat with your friends via headphone (stream 1 from front panel) while still have music (stream 2 from back panel) in play. At any given period, you can have maximum 2 streams operating simultaneously.
A-10
4. Recording control
Realtek ALC883/888 Audio
Tool Mute
Recording device
-Realtek HDA Primary input
-Mic in at front panel (Green)
Mute
You may choose to mute single or multiple volume controls or to completely mute sound input.
Tool
- Show the following volume controls
This is to let you freely decide which volume control items to be displayed.
- Enable recording multi-streaming
Important
ALC883/888 allows you to record the CD, Line, Mic and Stereo Mix channels simultaneously, frees you from mixing efforts. At any given period, you may choose 1 of the following 4 channels to record.
A-11
MS-7267 Mainboard
Audio I/O
In this tab, you can easily configure your multi-channel audio function and speakers. You can choose a desired multi-channel operation here.
a. Headphone for the common headphone b. 2CH Speaker for Stereo-Speaker Output c. 4CH Speaker for 4-Speaker Output d. 6CH Speaker for 5.1-Speaker Output e. 8CH Speaker for 7.1-Speaker Output
Speaker Configuration:
1. Plug the speakers in the corresponding jack.
2. Dialogue connected device will pop up for your selection. Please select the device you have plugged in.
- If the device is being plugged into the correct jack, you will be able to find the icon beside the jack changed to the one that is same as your device.
- If not correct, Realtek HD Audio Manager will guide you to plug the device into the correct jack.
A-12
Realtek ALC883/888 Audio
Connector Settings
Click to access connector settings.
Disable front panel jack detection (option)
Jack detection function only works with HD audio front panel.
Mute rear panel output when front headphone plugged in.
Enable auto popup dialogue, when device has been plugged in
Once this item checked, the dialog Connected device would automatically pop up when device plugged in.
A-13
MS-7267 Mainboard
S/PDIF (optional, for HDMI graphics card only)
Short for Sony/Philips Digital Interface, a standard audio file transfer format. S/PDIF allows the transfer of digital audio signals from one device to another without having to be converted first to an analog format. Maintaining the viability of a digital signal prevents the quality of the signal from degrading when it is converted to analog.
Output Sampling Rate
44.1KHz: This is recommend while playing CD. 48KHz: This is recommended while playing DVD or Dolby. 96KHz: This is recommended while playing DVD-Audio. 192KHz: This is recommended while playing High quality Audio.
Output Source
No S/PDIF out: There will no S/PDIF out. Output digital audio source: The digital audio format (such as .wav, .mp3, .midi etc) will come out through S/PDIF-Out.
A-14
Realtek ALC883/888 Audio
Test Speakers
You can select the speaker by clicking it to test its functionality. The one you select will light up and make testing sound. If any speaker fails to make sound, then check whether the cable is inserted firmly to the connector or replace the bad speakers
with good ones. Or you may click the auto test button to test the sounds of
each speaker automatically.
Center
Front Left
Side Left
Rear Left
Front Right
Side Right
Subwoofer
Rear Right
A-15
MS-7267 Mainboard
Microphone
In this tab you may set the function of the microphone. Select the Noise Suppres­sion to remove the possible noise during recording, or select Acoustic Echo Cancelltion to cancel the acoustic echo druing recording.
Acoustic Echo Cancelltion prevents playback sound from being recorded by mi-
crophone together with your sound. For example, you might have chance to use VOIP function through Internet with your friends. The voice of your friend will come out from speakers (playback). However, the voice of your friend might also be recorded into your microphone then go back to your friend through Internet. In that case, your friend will hear his/her own voice again. With AEC(Acoustic Echo Cancellation) enabled at your side, your friend can enjoy the benefit with less echo.
A-16
Realtek ALC883/888 Audio
3D Audio Demo
In this tab you may adjust your 3D positional audio before playing 3D audio applica­tions like gaming. You may also select different environment to choose the most suitable environment you like.
A-17
MS-7267 Mainboard
Information
In this tab it provides some information about this HD Audio Configuration utility, including Audio Driver Version, DirectX Version, Audio Controller & Audio Codec. You may also select the language of this utility by choosing from the Language list.
Also there is a selection Show icon in system tray. Switch it on and an icon will show in the system tray. Right-click on the icon and the Audio Accessories
dialogue box will appear which provides several multimedia features for you to take advantage of.
A-18
Realtek ALC883/888 Audio
Hardware Setup
Connecting the Speakers
When you have set the Multi-Channel Audio Function mode properly in the software utility, connect your speakers to the correct phone jacks in accordance with the setting in software utility.
n 2-Channel Mode for Stereo-Speaker Output
Refer to the following diagram and caption for the function of each phone jack on the back panel when 2-Channel Mode is selected.
Back Panel
1
2
3
1 Line In 2 Line Out (Front channels)
3 MIC 4 Line Out (Rear surround channels, but no functioning in this mode) 5 Line Out (Center and Subwoofer channel, but no functioning in this mode) 6 Line Out (Side surround channels, but no functioning in this mode)
4
5
6
A-19
MS-7267 Mainboard
n 4-Channel Mode for 4-Speaker Output
Back Panel
1
2
3
Description: Connect two speakers to back panels front-channel Line Out connector and two speakers to the real-channel Line Out connector.
4-Channel Analog Audio Output
1 Line In 2 Line Out (Front channels)
3 MIC 4 Line Out (Rear surround channels) 5 Line Out (Center and Subwoofer channel, but no functioning in this mode) 6 Line Out (Side surround channels, but no functioning in this mode)
4
5
6
A-20
n 6-Channel Mode for 6-Speaker Output
Back Panel
Realtek ALC883/888 Audio
1
2
3
Description: Connect two speakers to back panels Line Out connector, two speakers to the rear-channel Line out connector and two speakers to the center/
6-Channel Analog Audio Output
1 Line In 2 Line Out (Front channels)
3 MIC 4 Line Out (Rear surround channels) 5 Line Out (Center and Subwoofer channel) 6 Line Out (Side surround channels, but no functioning in this mode)
subwoofer-channel Line Out connector.
4
5
6
A-21
MS-7267 Mainboard
n 8-Channel Mode for 8-Speaker Output
Back Panel
1
2
3
8-Channel Analog Audio Output
1 Line In 2 Line Out (Front channels)
3 MIC 4 Line Out (Rear surround channels) 5 Line Out (Center and Subwoofer channel) 6 Line Out (Side channels)
4
5
6
Description: Connect two speakers to back panels Line Out connector, two speakers to the rear-channel Line out connector, two speak­ers to the center/subwoofer­channel Line Out connector and two speakers to the side-chan­nel Line Out connector.
A-22
Loading...