Product Safety and RF Exposure Product Safety and RF
C
n
Exposure Compliance
Before using this product, read the operating instructions for safe
!
usage contained in the Product Safety and RF Exposure booklet
a u t i o
enclosed with your radio.
ATTENTION!
This radio is restricted to occupational use only to satisfy FCC RF energy
exposure requirements. Before using this product, read the RF energy
awareness information and operating instructions below.
Product Safety and RF Energy Exposure Booklet
for Mobile Two-Way Radios Installed in Vehicles
or as Fixed Site Control Stations
ATTENTION!
BEFORE USING THIS RADIO, READ THIS BOOKLET WHICH
CONTAINS IMPORTANT OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS FOR
SAFE USAGE AND RF ENERGY AWARENESS AND CONTROL
INFORMATION FOR COMPLIANCE WITH RF ENERGY
EXPOSURE LIMITS IN APPLICABLE NATIONAL AND
INTERNATIONAL STANDARDS.
The information provided in this document supersedes the general safety information
contained in user guides published prior to February 2002.
RF Energy Exposure Awareness and Control Information, and
Operational Instructions for FCC Occupational Use
Requirements
NOTICE: This radio is intended for use in occupational/controlled conditions,
This 2-way radio uses electromagnetic energy in the radio frequency (RF) spectrum to
provide communications between two or more users over a distance. It uses radio
frequency (RF) energy or radio waves to send and receive calls. RF energy is one form
of electromagnetic energy. Other forms include, but are not limited to, sunlight and xrays. RF energy, however, should not be confused with these other forms of
electromagnetic energy, which when used improperly, can cause biological damage.
Very high levels of x-rays, for example, can damage tissues and genetic material.
Experts in science, engineering, medicine, health, and industry work with organizations
to develop standards for safe exposure to RF energy. These standards provide
recommended levels of RF exposure for both workers and the general public. These
recommended RF exposure levels include substantial margins of protection.
where users have full knowledge of their exposure and can exercise
control over their exposure to meet FCC limits. This radio device is NOT
authorized for general population, consumer, or any other use.
iii
All Motorola 2-way radios are designed, manufactured, and tested to ensure they meet
government-established RF exposure levels. In addition, manufacturers also
recommend specific operating instructions to users of 2-way radios. These instructions
are important because they inform users about RF energy exposure and provide
simple procedures on how to control it.
Please refer to the following Web sites for more information on what RF energy
exposure is and how to control your exposure to assure compliance with established
RF exposure limits.
The FCC rules require manufacturers to comply with the FCC RF energy exposure
limits for mobile 2-way radios before they can be marketed in the U.S. When 2-way
radios are used as a consequence of employment, the FCC requires users to be fully
aware of and able to control their exposure to meet occupational requirements.
Exposure awareness can be facilitated by the use of a label directing users to specific
user awareness information. Your Motorola 2-way radio has a RF exposure product
label. Also, your Motorola user manual, or separate safety booklet, includes information
and operating instructions required to control your RF exposure and to satisfy
compliance requirements.
Compliance with RF Exposure Standard
Your Motorola two-way radio is designed and tested to comply with a number of
national and international standards and guidelines (listed below) regarding human
exposure to radio frequency electromagnetic energy. This radio complies with the IEEE
and ICNIRP exposure limits for occupational/controlled RF exposure environment at
duty factors of up to 50% talk-50% listen and is authorized by the FCC for occupational
use. In terms of measuring RF energy for compliance with the FCC exposure
guidelines, your radio antenna radiates measurable RF energy only while it is
transmitting (during talking), not when it is receiving (listening) or in standby mode.
Your Motorola two-way radio complies with the following RF energy exposure
standards and guidelines:
• United States Federal Communications Commission, Code of Federal Regulations;
47CFR part 2 sub-part J
• American National Standards Institute (ANSI) / Institute of Electrical and Electronic
Engineers (IEEE) C95. 1-1992
• Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers (IEEE) C95.1-2005 Edition
• International Commission on Non-Ionizing Radiation Protection (ICNIRP) 1998
• Ministry of Health (Canada) Safety Code 6. Limits of Human Exposure to Radio
Frequency Electromagnetic Fields in the Frequency Range from 3 kHz to 300 GHz,
1999
• Australian Communications Authority Radiocommunications (Electromagnetic
Radiation - Human Exposure) Standard, 2003
• ANATEL, Brazil Regulatory Authority, Resolution 256 (April 11, 2001) “additional
requirements for SMR, cellular, and PCS product certification.”
PM1200 Mobile Radio with Control Headiv
RF Exposure Compliance and Control Guidelines and Operating
Instructions
To control exposure to yourself and others and to ensure compliance with the RF
exposure limits, always adhere to the following procedures.
Guidelines:
• User awareness instructions should accompany device when transferred to other
users.
• Do not use this device if the operational requirements described herein are not met.
Instructions:
•Transmit no more than the rated duty factor of 50% of the time. To transmit
(talk), push the Push-To-Talk (PTT) button or, for radios equipped with VOX, speak
into the microphone. The red LED will illuminate when the radio is transmitting. To
receive calls, release the PTT button, or, for radios equipped with VOX, stop talking.
The red LED will extinguish when the radio stops transmitting. Transmitting 50% of
the time, or less, is important because this radio generates measurable RF energy
exposure only when transmitting (in terms of measuring for standards compliance).
• Transmit only when people outside the vehicle are at least the recommended
minimum lateral distance away, as shown in Table 1, from the body of a vehicle
with a properly installed antenna. This separation distance will ensure that there is
sufficient distance from a properly installed (according to installation instructions)
externally-mounted antenna to satisfy the RF exposure requirements in the
standards listed above.
NOTE: Table 1 below lists the recommended lateral distance for people in an
uncontrolled environment from the body of a vehicle with an approved, properly
installed transmitting antenna (i.e., monopoles over a ground plane, or dipoles)
at several different ranges of rated radio power for mobile radios installed in a
vehicle.
Table 1. Rated Power of Vehicle-Installed Mobile Two-Way Radio and Recommended
Minimum Lateral Distance from Vehicle Body
Mobile Radio Rated
Power (see Note)
111 to 125 watts5.0 feet
Minimum Lateral Distance from
Vehicle Body
• When a mobile radio is used in conjunction with another co-located transmitter such as a
Vehicular Repeater, it is the vehicle operator’s responsibility to take appropriate steps to
keep bystanders at the required separation distance from the vehicle to ensure
compliance with the FCC's RF energy exposure limits for the general population. See the
co-located transmitter’s user manual for more details.
NOTE: If you are not sure of the rated power of your radio, contact your Motorola
representative or dealer and supply the radio model number found on the radio
model label. If you can not determine the rated power out, then assure 5.08-feet
separation from the body of the vehicle. The maximum power shown on the
FCC Grant may be higher than the rated power allowing for production
variation.
Mobile Antenna Installation Guidelines
• These mobile antenna installation guidelines are limited to metal body motor vehicles
or vehicles with appropriate ground planes.
v
• Antennas should be installed in the center area of the roof or the trunk lid taking into
account exposure conditions of backseat passengers and according to the specific
instructions and restrictions in the Radio Installation Manual along with the
requirements of the antenna supplier.
• Trunk lid installations are limited to vehicles with clearly defined flat trunk lids, and in
some cases, to specific radio models and antennas. See the Radio Installation
Manual for specific information on how and where to install specific types of
approved antennas to facilitate recommended operating distances to all potentially
exposed persons.
• Use only the Motorola-approved, supplied antenna or a Motorola-approved replacement antenna. Unauthorized antennas, modifications, or attachments could
damage the radio and may result in non-compliance with RF Safety Standards.
Approved Accessories
• This radio has been tested and meets RF Safety Standards when used with the
Motorola accessories supplied or designated for this product. Use of other
accessories may result in non-compliance with RF Safety Standards.
• For a list of Motorola-approved antennas, visit the following Web site, which lists
approved accessories for your radio model:
http://www.motorola.com/cgiss/index.shtml
.
Additional Information
For additional information on exposure requirements or other training information, visit
http://www.motorola.com/rfhealth
.
Compliance and Control Guidelines and Operating Instructions for
Mobile Two-Way Radios Installed as Fixed Site Control Stations
If mobile radio equipment is installed at a fixed location and operated as a control
station or as a fixed unit, the antenna installation must comply with the following
requirements in order to ensure optimal performance and compliance with the RF
energy exposure limits in the standards and guidelines listed on page iv:
• The antenna should be mounted outside the building on the roof or a tower if at all
possible.
• As with all fixed site antenna installations, it is the responsibility of the licensee to
manage the site in accordance with applicable regulatory requirements and may
require additional compliance actions such as site survey measurements, signage,
and site access restrictions in order to ensure that exposure limits are not exceeded.
• For additional installation information, see the guidelines for minimum separation
distances provided above in the RF Exposure Compliance and Control Guidelines
and Operating Instructions section of this document.
Electromagnetic Interference/Compatibility
NOTE: Nearly every electronic device is susceptible to electromagnetic interference
(EMI) if inadequately shielded, designed, or otherwise configured for
electromagnetic compatibility. It may be necessary to conduct compatibility
testing to determine if any electronic equipment used in or around vehicles or
near fixed site antenna is sensitive to external RF energy or if any procedures
need to be followed to eliminate or mitigate the potential for interaction between
the radio transmitter and the equipment or device.
PM1200 Mobile Radio with Control Headvi
Facilities
C
n
To avoid electromagnetic interference and/or compatibility conflicts, turn off your radio
in any facility where posted notices instruct you to do so. Hospitals or health care
facilities may be using equipment that is sensitive to external RF energy.
Vehicles
To avoid possible interaction between the radio transmitter and any vehicle electronic
control modules, such as ABS, engine, or transmission controls, the radio should be
installed only by an experienced installer and the following precautions should be used
when installing the radio:
1. Refer to the manufacturer’s instructions or other technical bulletins for
recommendations on radio installation.
2. Before installing the radio, determine the location of the electronic control modules
and their harnesses in the vehicle.
3. Route all radio wiring, including the antenna transmission line, as far away as
possible from the electronic control units and associated wiring.
Driver Safety
Check the laws and regulations on the use of radios in the area where you drive.
Always obey them.
When using your radio while driving, please:
• Give full attention to driving and to the road.
• Pull off the road and park before making or answering a call if driving conditions so
require.
Operational Warnings
For Vehicles with an Air Bag
Do not mount or place a mobile radio in the area over an air bag
!
or in the air bag deployment area. Air bags inflate with great force.
a u t i o
If a radio is placed in the air bag deployment area and the air bag
inflates, the radio may be propelled with great force and cause
serious injury to occupants of the vehicle.
Potentially Explosive Atmospheres
Turn off your radio prior to entering any area with a potentially
explosive atmosphere. Sparks in a potentially explosive
atmosphere can cause an explosion or fire resulting in bodily
injury or even death.
The areas with potentially explosive atmospheres include fueling
areas such as below decks on boats, fuel or chemical transfer or
storage facilities, and areas where the air contains chemicals or
particles such as grain, dust or metal powders. Areas with
potentially explosive atmospheres are often, but not always,
posted.
vii
Blasting Caps and Blasting Areas
W
G
To avoid possible interference with blasting operations, turn off
!
!
your radio when you are near electrical blasting caps, in a blasting
A R N I N
area, or in areas posted: “Turn off two-way radio.” Obey all signs
and instructions.
For radios installed in vehicles fueled by liquefied petroleum gas,
refer to the (U.S.) National Fire Protection Association standard,
NFPA 58, for storage, handling, and/or container information. For a
copy of the LP-gas standard, NFPA 58, contact the National Fire
Protection Association, One Battery Park, Quincy, MA.
Computer Software Copyrights
The Motorola products described in this manual may include copyrighted Motorola
computer programs stored in semiconductor memories or other media. Laws in the
United States and other countries preserve for Motorola certain exclusive rights for
copyrighted computer programs, including, but not limited to, the exclusive right to copy
or reproduce in any form the copyrighted computer program. Accordingly, any
copyrighted Motorola computer programs contained in the Motorola products described
in this manual may not be copied, reproduced, modified, reverse-engineered, or
distributed in any manner without the express written permission of Motorola.
Furthermore, the purchase of Motorola products shall not be deemed to grant either
directly or by implication, estoppel, or otherwise, any license under the copyrights,
patents or patent applications of Motorola, except for the normal non-exclusive license
to use that arises by operation of law in the sale of a product.
Documentation Copyrights
No duplication or distribution of this document or any portion thereof shall take place
without the express written permission of Motorola. No part of this manual may be
reproduced, distributed, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or
mechanical, for any purpose without the express written permission of Motorola.
Disclaimer
The information in this document is carefully examined, and is believed to be entirely
reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed for inaccuracies. Furthermore, Motorola
reserves the right to make changes to any products herein to improve readability,
function, or design. Motorola does not assume any liability arising out of the
applications or use of any product or circuit described herein; nor does it cover any
license under its patent rights, nor the rights of others.
MOTOROLA, the Stylized M Logo, and FLASHport are registered in the U.S. Patent &
Trademark Office. All other product or service names are the property of their
respective owners.
Service ............................................................................................ 39
PM1200 Mobile Radio with Control Headx
Notes
xi
PM1200 Operating Manual
PM1200 Operating Manual
PM1200 is a full featured FM transceiver, designed for flexible mobile
and base station business communications in the VHF Low-Band
frequency range (120/50 Watts: programmable). Each model is
designed for reliable business communications in a wide variety of
applications, with a wide range of operating capability provided by its
leading-edge design.
The 250-channel memories can each be programmed with a
8-character channel name. Important channel frequency data is
stored in EEPROM and flash memory on the CPU, and is easily
programmable by dealers using a personal computer and the CPS
Telco programming cable(AARKN4081B).
The following pages list the advanced features of PM1200
transceiver. You may wish to consult your Network Administrator
regarding details of the configuration of this equipment for use in your
application.
PM1200 Mobile Radio with Control Head1
PM1200 Operating Manual
For North American Users Regarding 406 MHz Guard Band
The U.S. Coast Guard and National Oceanographic and
Atmospheric Administration have requested the cooperation of
the U.S. Federal Communications Commission in preserving the
integrity of the protected frequency range 406.0 to 406.1 MHz,
which is reserved for use by distress beacons. Do not attempt to
program this apparatus, under any circumstances, for operation
in the frequency range 406.0 - 406.1 MHz if the apparatus is to be
used in or near North America.
2
Controls & Connectors
Front Panel
Controls & Connectors
2
1
6
3
78
4
10
9
5
12
11
1. Power Button
Press the button to turn the transceiver ON and OFF.
2. TX Indicator
The LED lights up solid red when the radio is transmitting.
3. Busy Indicator
The LED lights up solid green when the channel is busy.
4. Liquid Crystal Display
The display includes an 8-character alpha-numeric section showing
channel and group names, status and identity information, and error
messages. Additional indicators on the display show priority channel
assignments and scan include / exclude selection.
PM1200 Mobile Radio with Control Head3
Controls & Connectors
This channel on “S
This channel on “P
“S
” List
PEAKER
This channel on “H
This channel on
“O
PTION
ELECTABLE TONE
UBLIC ADDRESS
ORN ALERT
” List
” List
” or
” List
This channel on “I
Receiver M onitor
This channel on “S
NTERCOM
” List
” List
CAN
Channel Group Number
This channel on “AUX A/B/C” List
8 Character Alpha-numeric Disp lay
5. Channel Group Keys
Press up and down keys to change current group (and to display
group number or name). Hold the button for more than 1/2 second to
repeat the function.
6. DSC Indicator
When DSC feature is enabled, the DSC indicator blinks orange when
the position of volume selector knob and/or channel selector knob are
different than the pre-set position. The DSC indicator stops blinking
when you successfully set the desired position.
7. Telco Connector for Microphone
Connect the microphone connector to this jack.
8. Volume Selector Knob
Used to set the volume of the receiver.
4
Controls & Connectors
9. Emergency Microphone
Emergency microphone is enabled when the Emergency feature is
activated.
10. Channel Selector Knob
Used to select the operating channel.
11. Programmable Function Buttons (PF button)
These buttons can be programmed to special functions, such as
Toggle High/Low Power Selection, Monitor, Dimmer, Talkaround,
Toggle Scan On/Off, Dual Watch, Squelch Level, Emergency,
Speaker Change, Public Address, Revert Memory Channel 1, Revert
Memory Channel 2, Selectable Tone, Alpha Numeric, Intercom, Horn
Alert, Home Channel, Noise Blanker, Scan List Select, Selected
Channel Priority, Audio Volume Attenuation, Scan Select, Group
Scan Select and Unassigned function, as determined by your network
requirements and programmed by your MOTOROLA dealer.
12. Internal Speaker
The internal speaker allows audio to be heard when receiving a call.
Internal speaker is enabled unless the external speaker is connected.
PM1200 Mobile Radio with Control Head5
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