Motorola 89FT7629 User Guide
March 200 Through Software Re le ase 6.
Draft 5 for Regulatory Review
Canopy® System
Release 8
User Guide,
Issue 2
Sys8-UG-en
Issue 2
November 2007
Sections:
Planning Guide
Installation and
Configuration Guide
Operations Guide
Reference
R
New in Issue 2:
Release 8.2 Features
Canopy OFDM
March 200 Through Software Re le ase 6.
Draft 5 for Regulatory Review
Notices
See the following information:
◦ important regulatory and legal notices in Section 36 on Page 487.
◦ personal safety guidelines in Section 15 on Page 169.
Trademarks, Product Names, and Service Names
MOTOROLA, the stylized M Logo and all other trademarks indicated as such herein are
trademarks of Motorola, Inc.® Reg. U.S. Pat & Tm. Office. Canopy is a registered
trademark and MOTOwi4 is a trademark of Motorola, Inc. All other product or service
names are the property of their respective owners.
Adobe Reader is a registered trademark of Adobe Systems Incorporated.
Java and all other Java-based marks are trademarks or registered trademarks of Sun
Microsystems, Inc. in the U.S. and other countries.
Microsoft and Windows are registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation, and Windows
XP is a trademark of Microsoft Corporation.
© 2007 Motorola, Inc. All rights reserved.
http://www.motorola.com/canopy
March 200 Through Software Re le ase 6.
Draft 5 for Regulatory Review
TABLE OF SECTIONS
Guide To This User Guide
31
Overview of Canopy Networks
43
Planning Guide
127
Installation and Configuration Guide
167
Operations Guide
361
Reference Information
483
Glossary
503
March 200 Through Software Re le ase 6.
Draft 5 for Regulatory Review
TABLE OF CONTENTS
G
G
G
G
G
G
U
U
U
U
U
U
I
I
I
I
I
I
D
D
D
D
D
D
E
E
E
E
E
E
T
T
T
T
T
T
O
O
O
O
O
O
T
T
T
T
T
T
H
H
H
H
H
H
I
I
I
I
I
I
S
S
S
S
S
S
U
U
U
U
U
U
S
S
S
S
S
S
E
E
E
E
E
E
R
R
R
R
R
R
G
G
G
G
G
G
U
U
U
U
U
U
I
I
I
I
I
I
D
D
D
D
D
D
E
E
E
E
E
E
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
3
3
3
1
1
1
1 New in This Issue .................................................................................................... 33
1.1 New Products and Features Described in Issue 2 .......................................... 33
1.2 New Descriptions and Revisions in Issue 2 .................................................... 33
1.3 MOTOwi4 Portfolio ......................................................................................... 33
1.4 Products Covered by This User Guide ........................................................... 33
1.5 Products Not Covered by This User Guide ..................................................... 34
1.6 Software Compatibility Described in This User Guide..................................... 34
2 Using This User Guide ............................................................................................ 35
2.1 Finding the Information You Need .................................................................. 35
2.1.1 Becoming Familiar with This User Guide ...........................................................35
2.1.2 Searching This User Guide .................................................................................38
2.1.3 Finding Parameter and Field Definitions for Module Web Pages ....................38
2.2 Interpreting Typeface and Other Conventions ................................................ 41
2.3 Getting Additional Help................................................................................... 42
2.4 Sending Feedback ......................................................................................... 42
O
O
O
V
V
V
E
E
E
R
R
R
V
V
V
I
I
I
E
E
E
W
W
W
O
O
O
F
F
F
C
C
C
A
A
A
N
N
N
O
O
O
P
P
P
Y
Y
Y
N
N
N
E
E
E
T
T
T
W
W
W
O
O
O
R
R
R
K
K
K
S
S
S
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
4
4
4
3
3
3
3 Advancing from Research to Implementation ...................................................... 45
4 Realizing a Wireless Backhaul Network ................................................................ 47
5 Exploring the Scope of Solutions .......................................................................... 49
5.1 Components................................................................................................... 49
5.1.1 Canopy Access Point Module and Canopy OFDM Access Point Module.......49
5.1.2 Advantage Access Point Module ........................................................................49
5.1.3 Canopy Access Point Cluster and Canopy OFDM Access Point Cluster ........50
5.1.4 Canopy Subscriber Module.................................................................................50
5.1.5 Advantage Subscriber Module ............................................................................51
5.1.6 Canopy Lite Subscriber Module..........................................................................51
March 200 Through Software Re le ase 6.
Draft 5 for Regulatory Review
5.1.7 900-MHz AP and SM...........................................................................................52
5.1.8 Canopy .................................................................................................................53
5.1.9 Backhaul Module .................................................................................................53
5.1.10 Radio Adjustable Power Capabilities ...............................................................53
5.1.11 Cluster Management Module-2 (Part 1008CK-2) ............................................53
5.1.12 Cluster Management Module micro (Part 1070CK) ........................................54
5.1.13 GPS Antenna .....................................................................................................55
5.1.14 Surge Suppressor (Part 600SS) .......................................................................55
5.1.15 Accessory Components ....................................................................................55
5.2 Frequency Band Ranges................................................................................ 59
5.3 Canopy Product Comparisons........................................................................ 60
5.3.1 Canopy Product Applications ..............................................................................60
5.3.2 Link Performance and Encryption Comparisons ...............................................61
5.3.3 Cluster Management Product Comparison ........................................................63
5.4 Antennas for Connection to 900-MHz Modules .............................................. 64
5.4.1 Certified Connectorized Flat Panel Antennas ....................................................64
5.4.2 Third-party Certified Connectorized Flat Panel Antenna ..................................65
5.5 Adjunctive Software Products......................................................................... 65
5.6 Bandwidth and Authentication Manager ......................................................... 66
5.7 Prizm.............................................................................................................. 67
5.7.1 Network Definition and Element Discovery........................................................67
5.7.2 Monitoring and Fault Management.....................................................................68
5.7.3 Element Management .........................................................................................68
5.7.4 BAM Subsystem in Prizm....................................................................................68
5.7.5 Northbound Interface ...........................................................................................69
5.8 License Management ..................................................................................... 69
5.9 Specifications and Limitations ........................................................................ 71
5.9.1 Radios...................................................................................................................71
5.9.2 Cluster Management Products ...........................................................................71
5.9.3 300SS and 600SS Surge Suppressors ..............................................................73
6 Differentiating Among Components ...................................................................... 75
6.1 Interpreting Model (Part) Number ................................................................... 75
6.2 Sorted Model Numbers .................................................................................. 78
6.3 Interpreting Electronic Serial Number (ESN) .................................................. 79
6.4 Finding the Model (Part) Number and ESN .................................................... 79
March 200 Through Software Re le ase 6.
Draft 5 for Regulatory Review
7 Canopy Link Characteristics .................................................................................. 81
7.1 Understanding Bandwidth Management......................................................... 81
7.1.1 Downlink Frame Contents ...................................................................................81
7.1.2 Uplink Frame Contents ........................................................................................81
7.1.3 Default Frame Structures ....................................................................................82
7.1.4 Media Access Control and AP Capacity ............................................................83
7.1.5 Canopy Slot Usage ..............................................................................................83
7.1.6 Data Transfer Capacity........................................................................................83
7.1.7 Maximum Information Rate (MIR) Parameters ..................................................84
7.1.8 Committed Information Rate ...............................................................................86
7.1.9 Bandwidth from the SM Perspective ..................................................................86
7.1.10 Interaction of Burst Allocation and Sustained Data Rate Settings .................86
7.1.11 High-priority Bandwidth .....................................................................................86
7.1.12 Hardware Scheduling ........................................................................................88
7.1.13 2X Operation ......................................................................................................89
7.1.14 3X Operation (Canopy OFDM modules only) ..................................................92
7.2 Understanding Synchronization...................................................................... 92
7.2.1 GPS Synchronization ..........................................................................................93
7.2.2 Passing Sync in a Single Hop .............................................................................95
7.2.3 Passing Sync in an Additional Hop.....................................................................95
8 Meeting Link Requirements ................................................................................... 99
8.1 AP-SM Links .................................................................................................. 99
8.2 BH-BH Links ................................................................................................ 101
9 Previewing Network Configurations .................................................................... 103
9.1 Viewing Typical Layouts ............................................................................... 103
9.2 Viewing Case Studies .................................................................................. 105
10 Accessing Features ............................................................................................ 107
10.1 Activating Features ..................................................................................... 114
10.1.1 Fixed License Keys..........................................................................................114
10.2 Enabling Features ...................................................................................... 115
11 Acquiring Proficiencies ...................................................................................... 117
11.1 Understanding RF Fundamentals ............................................................... 117
11.2 Understanding IP Fundamentals ................................................................ 117
11.3 Acquiring a Canopy Demonstration Kit ....................................................... 117
March 200 Through Software Re le ase 6.
Draft 5 for Regulatory Review
11.3.1 900-MHz with Integrated Antenna and Band-pass Filter Demonstration Kit117
11.3.2 900-MHz with Connectorized Antenna Demonstration Kit ...........................117
11.3.3 2.4-GHz with Adjustable Power Set to Low Demonstration Kit ...................118
11.3.4 2.4-GHz with Adjustable Power Set to High Demonstration Kit ...................118
11.3.5 5.1-GHz Demonstration Kit .............................................................................119
11.3.6 5.2-GHz Demonstration Kit .............................................................................119
11.3.7 5.4-GHz Demonstration Kit .............................................................................119
11.3.8 5.7-GHz with Integrated Antenna Demonstration Kit ....................................120
11.3.9 5.7-GHz with Connectorized Antenna and Adjustable Power Set to Low ...120
11.3.10 Demonstration Kit Part Numbers ....................................................................120
11.4 Acquiring a Canopy Starter Kit.................................................................... 121
11.4.1 900-MHz with Integrated Antenna and Band-pass Filter Starter Kit ............121
11.4.2 900-MHz with Connectorized Antenna Starter Kit.........................................122
11.4.3 2.4-GHz with Adjustable Power Set to Low Starter Kit .................................122
11.4.4 2.4-GHz with Adjustable Power Set to High Starter Kit ................................122
11.4.5 5.1-GHz Starter Kit ..........................................................................................123
11.4.6 5.2-GHz Starter Kit ..........................................................................................123
11.4.7 5.4-GHz Starter Kit ..........................................................................................123
11.4.8 5.7-GHz with Integrated Antenna Starter Kit .................................................124
11.4.9 5.7-GHz with Connectorized Antenna and Adjustable Power Set to Low ...124
11.4.10 Starter Kit Part Numbers .................................................................................124
11.5 Evaluating Canopy Training Options........................................................... 125
11.6 Attending On-line Knowledge Sessions ...................................................... 125
P
P
P
L
L
L
A
A
A
N
N
N
N
N
N
I
I
I
N
N
N
G
G
G
G
G
G
U
U
U
I
I
I
D
D
D
E
E
E
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
1
1
1
2
2
2
7
7
7
12 Engineering Your RF Communications ............................................................. 129
12.1 Anticipating RF Signal Loss ........................................................................ 129
12.1.1 Understanding Attenuation..............................................................................129
12.1.2 Calculating Free Space Path Loss .................................................................129
12.1.3 Calculating Rx Signal Level ............................................................................129
12.1.4 Calculating Fade Margin .................................................................................130
12.2 Analyzing the RF Environment ................................................................... 131
12.2.1 Mapping RF Neighbor Frequencies ...............................................................131
12.2.2 Anticipating Reflection of Radio Waves .........................................................132
March 200 Through Software Re le ase 6.
Draft 5 for Regulatory Review
12.2.3 Noting Possible Obstructions in the Fresnel Zone ........................................132
12.2.4 Radar Signature Detection and Shutdown.....................................................132
12.3 Using Jitter to Check Received Signal Quality (Canopy FSK Only)............. 134
12.4 Using Link Efficiency to Check Received Signal Quality ............................. 135
12.4.1 Comparing Efficiency in 1X Operation to Efficiency in 2X Operation ..........135
12.4.2 When to Switch from 2X to 1X Operation Based on 60% Link Efficiency ...135
12.5 Considering Frequency Band Alternatives .................................................. 136
12.5.1 900-MHz Channels ..........................................................................................137
12.5.2 2.4-GHz Channels ...........................................................................................137
12.5.3 5.2-GHz Channels ...........................................................................................138
12.5.4 5.4-GHz Channels ...........................................................................................138
12.5.5 5.4-GHz OFDM Channels ...............................................................................139
12.5.6 5.7-GHz Channels ...........................................................................................139
12.5.7 Channels Available for PTP 400 and PTP 600 radios ..................................140
12.5.8 Example Channel Plans for AP Clusters........................................................140
12.5.9 Multiple Access Points Clusters......................................................................142
12.6 Selecting Sites for Network Elements ......................................................... 142
12.6.1 Resources for Maps and Topographic Images..............................................143
12.6.2 Surveying Sites ................................................................................................144
12.6.3 Assuring the Essentials ...................................................................................144
12.6.4 Finding the Expected Coverage Area ............................................................145
12.6.5 Clearing the Radio Horizon .............................................................................145
12.6.6 Calculating the Aim Angles .............................................................................145
12.7 Collocating Canopy Modules ...................................................................... 146
12.8 Deploying a Remote AP ............................................................................. 147
12.8.1 Remote AP Performance ................................................................................148
12.8.2 Example Use Case for RF Obstructions ........................................................148
12.8.3 Example Use Case for Passing Sync.............................................................149
12.8.4 Physical Connections Involving the Remote AP............................................150
12.9 Diagramming Network Layouts................................................................... 151
12.9.1 Accounting for Link Ranges and Data Handling Requirements ...................151
12.9.2 Avoiding Self Interference ...............................................................................151
12.9.3 Avoiding Other Interference ............................................................................153
13 Engineering Your IP Communications .............................................................. 155
13.1 Understanding Addresses .......................................................................... 155
March 200 Through Software Re le ase 6.
Draft 5 for Regulatory Review
13.1.1 IP Address ........................................................................................................155
13.2 Dynamic or Static Addressing ..................................................................... 155
13.2.1 When a DHCP Server is Not Found ...............................................................155
13.3 Network Address Translation (NAT) ........................................................... 156
13.3.1 NAT, DHCP Server, DHCP Client, and DMZ in SM ......................................156
13.3.2 NAT and VPNs.................................................................................................161
13.4 Developing an IP Addressing Scheme........................................................ 161
13.4.1 Address Resolution Protocol...........................................................................162
13.4.2 Allocating Subnets ...........................................................................................162
13.4.3 Selecting Non-routable IP Addresses ............................................................162
14 Engineering VLANs............................................................................................. 165
14.1 SM Membership in VLANs.......................................................................... 165
14.2 Priority on VLANs (802.1p) ......................................................................... 166
I
I
I
N
N
N
S
S
S
T
T
T
A
A
A
L
L
L
L
L
L
A
A
A
T
T
T
I
I
I
O
O
O
N
N
N
A
A
A
N
N
N
D
D
D
C
C
C
O
O
O
N
N
N
F
F
F
I
I
I
G
G
G
U
U
U
R
R
R
A
A
A
T
T
T
I
I
I
O
O
O
N
N
N
G
G
G
U
U
U
I
I
I
D
D
D
E
E
E
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
1
1
1
6
6
6
7
7
7
15 Avoiding Hazards ................................................................................................ 169
15.1 Exposure Separation Distances.................................................................. 169
15.1.1 Details of Exposure Separation Distances Calculations and Power
Compliance Margins ........................................................................................169
15.2 Grounding Canopy Equipment.................................................................... 171
15.2.1 Grounding Infrastructure Equipment ..............................................................171
15.2.2 Grounding SMs ................................................................................................172
15.3 Conforming to Regulations ......................................................................... 174
15.4 Protecting Cables and Connections ............................................................ 174
16 Testing the Components .................................................................................... 177
16.1 Unpacking Components ............................................................................. 177
16.2 Configuring for Test .................................................................................... 177
16.2.1 Configuring the Computing Device for Test ...................................................177
16.2.2 Default Module Configuration .........................................................................178
16.2.3 Component Layout ..........................................................................................178
16.2.4 Diagnostic LEDs ..............................................................................................179
16.2.5 CMM2 Component Layout ..............................................................................180
16.2.6 CMMmicro Component Layout .......................................................................180
March 200 Through Software Re le ase 6.
Draft 5 for Regulatory Review
16.2.7 Standards for Wiring ........................................................................................182
16.2.8 Best Practices for Cabling ...............................................................................182
16.2.9 Recommended Tools for Wiring Connectors .................................................182
16.2.10 Wiring Connectors ...........................................................................................182
16.2.11 Alignment Tone—Technical Details ...............................................................184
16.3 Configuring a Point-to-Multipoint Link for Test ............................................ 184
16.3.1 Quick Start Page of the AP .............................................................................185
16.3.2 Time Tab of the AP ..........................................................................................191
16.3.3 Session Status Tab of the AP .........................................................................193
16.3.4 Beginning the Test of Point-to-Multipoint Links .............................................197
16.3.5 Remote Subscribers Tab of the AP ................................................................197
16.3.6 General Status Tab of the SM ........................................................................198
16.3.7 Continuing the Test of Point-to-Multipoint Links ............................................200
16.3.8 General Status Tab of the AP .........................................................................201
16.3.9 Concluding the Test of Point-to-Multipoint Links ...........................................203
16.4 Configuring a Point-to-Point Link for Test ................................................... 204
16.4.1 Quick Start Page of the BHM ..........................................................................205
16.4.2 Time Tab of the BHM ......................................................................................206
16.4.3 Beginning the Test of Point-to-Point Links .....................................................210
16.4.4 Continuing the Test of Point-to-Point Links....................................................212
16.4.5 General Status Tab of the BHM......................................................................213
16.4.6 Concluding the Test of Point-to-Point Links...................................................215
16.5 Configuring a CMMmicro for Test ............................................................... 216
16.5.1 Setting up a CMMmicro...................................................................................216
16.5.2 Status Page of the CMMmicro ........................................................................221
16.5.3 Configuration Page of the CMMmicro ............................................................224
16.5.4 Configuring Modules for Connection to CMMmicro ......................................231
16.5.5 Event Log Page of the CMMmicro..................................................................231
16.5.6 GPS Status Page of the CMMmicro...............................................................231
16.5.7 Port MIB Page of the CMMmicro ....................................................................232
17 Preparing Components for Deployment............................................................ 233
17.1 Correlating Component-specific Information ............................................... 233
17.2 Ensuring Continuing Access to the Modules ............................................... 233
18 Configuring for the Destination ......................................................................... 235
18.1 Configuring an AP for the Destination......................................................... 235
March 200 Through Software Re le ase 6.
Draft 5 for Regulatory Review
18.1.1 General Tab of the AP .....................................................................................235
18.1.2 IP Tab of the AP...............................................................................................239
18.1.3 Radio Tab of the AP ........................................................................................241
18.1.4 SNMP Tab of the AP .......................................................................................246
18.1.5 Quality of Service (QoS) Tab of the AP .........................................................249
18.1.6 Security Tab of the AP.....................................................................................251
18.1.7 VLAN Tab of the AP ........................................................................................253
18.1.8 VLAN Membership Tab of the AP ..................................................................255
18.1.9 DiffServe Tab of the AP...................................................................................256
18.1.10 Unit Settings Tab of the AP.............................................................................258
18.2 Configuring an SM for the Destination ........................................................ 259
18.2.1 General Tab of the SM ....................................................................................260
18.2.2 NAT and IP Tabs of the SM with NAT Disabled ............................................262
18.2.3 NAT and IP Tabs of the SM with NAT Enabled.............................................268
18.2.4 Radio Tab of the SM........................................................................................273
18.2.5 SNMP Tab of the SM.......................................................................................276
18.2.6 Quality of Service (QoS) Tab of the SM.........................................................279
18.2.7 Security Tab of the SM ....................................................................................282
18.2.8 VLAN Tab of the SM........................................................................................284
18.2.9 VLAN Membership Tab of the SM ..................................................................286
18.2.10 DiffServe Tab of the SM ..................................................................................287
18.2.11 Protocol Filtering Tab of the SM .....................................................................289
18.2.12 NAT Port Mapping Tab of the SM ..................................................................290
18.2.13 Unit Settings Tab of the SM ............................................................................291
18.3 Setting the Configuration Source ................................................................ 292
18.4 Configuring a BH Timing Master for the Destination ................................... 294
18.4.1 General Tab of the BHM .................................................................................295
18.4.2 IP Tab of the BHM ...........................................................................................298
18.4.3 Radio Tab of the BHM .....................................................................................300
18.4.4 SNMP Tab of the BHM ....................................................................................303
18.4.5 Security Tab of the BHM .................................................................................306
18.4.6 DiffServe Tab of the BHM ...............................................................................308
18.4.7 Unit Settings Tab of the BHM .........................................................................310
18.5 Configuring a BH Timing Slave for the Destination ..................................... 312
18.5.1 General Tab of the BHS ..................................................................................312
18.5.2 IP Tab of the BHS ............................................................................................315
March 200 Through Software Re le ase 6.
Draft 5 for Regulatory Review
18.5.3 Radio Tab of the BHS......................................................................................316
18.5.4 SNMP Tab of the BHS.....................................................................................319
18.5.5 Quality of Service (QoS) Tab of the BHS.......................................................321
18.5.6 Security Tab of the BHS..................................................................................322
18.5.7 DiffServe Tab of the BHS ................................................................................324
18.5.8 Unit Settings Tab of the BHS ..........................................................................325
18.6 Adjusting Transmitter Output Power ........................................................... 326
19 Installing Components........................................................................................ 329
19.1 PDA Access to Canopy Modules ................................................................ 329
19.2 Installing an AP........................................................................................... 332
19.3 Installing a Connectorized Flat Panel Antenna ........................................... 333
19.4 Installing a GPS Antenna............................................................................ 334
19.4.1 Recommended Materials for Cabling the GPS Antenna ..............................335
19.4.2 Cabling the GPS Antenna ...............................................................................335
19.5 Installing a CMM2 ....................................................................................... 335
19.5.1 CMM2 Installation Temperature Range .........................................................335
19.5.2 Recommended Tools for Mounting a CMM2 .................................................335
19.5.3 Mounting a CMM2 ...........................................................................................336
19.5.4 Cabling a CMM2 ..............................................................................................336
19.5.5 Verifying CMM2 Connections .........................................................................340
19.6 Installing a CMMmicro ................................................................................ 340
19.6.1 CMMmicro Temperature Range .....................................................................341
19.6.2 Recommended Tools for Mounting a CMMmicro ..........................................341
19.6.3 Mounting a CMMmicro ....................................................................................341
19.6.4 Installing the Power Supply for the CMMmicro..............................................341
19.6.5 Cabling a CMMmicro .......................................................................................342
19.6.6 Verifying CMMmicro Connections ..................................................................343
19.7 Installing an SM .......................................................................................... 344
19.8 Verifying an AP-SM Link............................................................................. 347
19.9 Installing a Reflector Dish ........................................................................... 350
19.9.1 Both Modules Mounted at Same Elevation....................................................350
19.9.2 Modules Mounted at Different Elevations ......................................................351
19.9.3 Mounting Assembly .........................................................................................351
19.10 Installing a BH Timing Master ..................................................................... 352
19.11 Installing a BH Timing Slave ....................................................................... 354
March 200 Through Software Re le ase 6.
Draft 5 for Regulatory Review
19.12 Upgrading a BH Link to BH20..................................................................... 355
19.13 Verifying a BH Link ..................................................................................... 355
20 Verifying System Functionality .......................................................................... 359
O
O
O
P
P
P
E
E
E
R
R
R
A
A
A
T
T
T
I
I
I
O
O
O
N
N
N
S
S
S
G
G
G
U
U
U
I
I
I
D
D
D
E
E
E
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
3
3
3
6
6
6
1
1
1
21 Growing Your Network ....................................................................................... 363
21.1 Monitoring the RF Environment .................................................................. 363
21.1.1 Spectrum Analyzer (Not available for Canopy OFDM) ................................363
21.1.2 Graphical Spectrum Analyzer Display (Not available for Canopy OFDM) ..364
21.1.3 Using the AP as a Spectrum Analyzer (Not available for Canopy OFDM) .364
21.2 Considering Software Release Compatibility .............................................. 365
21.2.1 Designations for Hardware in Radios.............................................................365
21.2.2 CMMmicro Software and Hardware Compatibility.........................................366
21.2.3 MIB File Set Compatibility ...............................................................................367
21.3 Redeploying Modules ................................................................................. 367
21.3.1 Wiring to Extend Network Sync ......................................................................367
22 Securing Your Network....................................................................................... 369
22.1 Isolating APs from the Internet.................................................................... 369
22.2 Encrypting Canopy Radio Transmissions ................................................... 369
22.2.1 DES Encryption ................................................................................................369
22.2.2 AES Encryption ................................................................................................369
22.2.3 AES-DES Operability Comparisons ...............................................................370
22.3 Managing Module Access by Passwords.................................................... 371
22.3.1 Adding a User for Access to a Module ...........................................................371
22.3.2 Overriding Forgotten IP Addresses or Passwords on AP, SM, or BH .........373
22.3.3 Overriding Forgotten IP Addresses or Passwords on CMMmicro ...............375
22.4 Requiring SM Authentication ...................................................................... 375
22.5 Filtering Protocols and Ports ....................................................................... 376
22.5.1 Port Filtering with NAT Enabled......................................................................376
22.5.2 Protocol and Port Filtering with NAT Disabled ..............................................376
22.6 Encrypting Downlink Broadcasts ................................................................ 378
22.7 Isolating SMs .............................................................................................. 378
22.8 Filtering Management through Ethernet...................................................... 379
March 200 Through Software Re le ase 6.
Draft 5 for Regulatory Review
22.9 Allowing Management from Only Specified IP Addresses........................... 379
22.10 Configuring Management IP by DHCP ....................................................... 379
23 Managing Bandwidth and Authentication ......................................................... 381
23.1 Managing Bandwidth without BAM ............................................................. 381
23.2 Bandwidth and Authentication Manager (BAM) Services and Features ...... 381
23.2.1 Bandwidth Manager Capability .......................................................................381
23.2.2 Authentication Manager Capability.................................................................383
24 Managing the Network From a Management Station (NMS) ............................ 385
24.1 Roles of Hardware and Software Elements ................................................ 385
24.1.1 Role of the Agent .............................................................................................385
24.1.2 Role of the Managed Device...........................................................................385
24.1.3 Role of the NMS...............................................................................................385
24.1.4 Dual Roles for the NMS...................................................................................385
24.1.5 Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) Commands .......................385
24.1.6 Traps from the Agent .......................................................................................386
24.1.7 AP SNMP Proxy to SMs ..................................................................................386
24.2 Management Information Base (MIB) ......................................................... 386
24.2.1 Cascading Path to the MIB .............................................................................386
24.2.2 Object Instances ..............................................................................................387
24.2.3 Management Information Base Systems and Interface (MIB-II) ..................387
24.2.4 Canopy Enterprise MIB ...................................................................................388
24.3 Configuring Modules for SNMP Access ...................................................... 389
24.4 Objects Defined in the Canopy Enterprise MIB ........................................... 389
24.4.1 AP, SM, and BH Objects .................................................................................389
24.4.2 AP and BH Timing Master Objects.................................................................392
24.4.3 SM and BH Timing Slave Objects ..................................................................396
24.4.4 CMMmicro Objects ..........................................................................................399
24.5 Objects Defined in the PTP 400 and PTP 600 series Bridges MIB ............. 402
24.6 Objects Supported in the Canopy 30/60-Mbps BH...................................... 403
24.7 Objects Supported in the Canopy 150/300-Mbps BH.................................. 403
24.8 Interface Designations in SNMP ................................................................. 403
24.9 Traps Provided in the Canopy Enterprise MIB ............................................ 404
24.10 Traps Provided in the PTP 400 Series Bridge MIB ..................................... 404
24.11 Traps Provided in the PTP 600 Series Bridge MIB ..................................... 404
March 200 Through Software Re le ase 6.
Draft 5 for Regulatory Review
24.12 MIB Viewers ............................................................................................... 405
25 Using the Canopy Network Updater Tool (CNUT) ............................................. 407
25.1 CNUT Functions ......................................................................................... 407
25.2 Network Element Groups............................................................................ 407
25.3 Network Layers........................................................................................... 407
25.4 Script Engine .............................................................................................. 408
25.5 Software Dependencies for CNUT.............................................................. 408
25.6 CNUT Download......................................................................................... 408
26 Using Informational Tabs in the GUI.................................................................. 409
26.1 Viewing General Status (All) ....................................................................... 409
26.2 Viewing Session Status (AP, BHM) ............................................................ 409
26.3 Viewing Remote Subscribers (AP, BHM) .................................................... 410
26.4 Interpreting Messages in the Event Log (All) .............................................. 410
26.4.1 Time and Date Stamp......................................................................................410
26.4.2 Event Log Data Collection...............................................................................410
26.4.3 Messages that Flag Abnormal Events ...........................................................412
26.4.4 Messages that Flag Normal Events ...............................................................412
26.5 Viewing the Network Interface Tab (All) ...................................................... 413
26.6 Interpreting Radio Statistics in the Scheduler Tab (All) ............................... 414
26.7 Viewing the List of Registration Failures (AP, BHM) ................................... 415
26.8 Interpreting Data in the Bridging Table (All) ................................................ 416
26.9 Translation Table (SM) ............................................................................... 417
26.10 Interpreting Data in the Ethernet Tab (All)................................................... 417
26.11 Interpreting RF Control Block Statistics in the Radio Tab (All) .................... 420
26.12 Interpreting Data in the VLAN Tab (AP, SM)............................................... 421
26.13 Data VC (All) .............................................................................................. 423
26.14 Filter (SM)................................................................................................... 424
26.15 NAT Stats (SM) .......................................................................................... 425
26.15.1 NAT DHCP Statistics (SM)..............................................................................426
26.15.2 Interpreting Data in the GPS Status Page (AP, BHM) ..................................427
27 Using Tools in the GUI ........................................................................................ 429
27.1 Using the Spectrum Analyzer Tool (SM, BHS) ............................................ 429
27.2 Using the Alignment Tool (SM, BHS) .......................................................... 429
March 200 Through Software Re le ase 6.
Draft 5 for Regulatory Review
27.3 Using the Link Capacity Test Tool (All) ....................................................... 432
27.4 Using the AP Evaluation or BHM Evaluation Tool (SM, BHS) ..................... 434
27.5 Using the Frame Calculator Tool (All) ......................................................... 438
27.6 Using the SM Configuration Tool (AP, BHM) .............................................. 443
27.7 Using the BER Results Tool (SM, BHS) ..................................................... 444
28 Maintaining Your Canopy Software ................................................................... 445
28.1 History of System Software Upgrades ........................................................ 445
28.1.1 Canopy Release 8 Features ...........................................................................445
28.1.2 Canopy Release 8 Fixes .................................................................................445
28.2 History of CMMmicro Software Upgrades ................................................... 445
28.3 Typical Contents of Release Notes............................................................. 445
28.4 Typical Upgrade Process............................................................................ 445
28.4.1 Downloading Software and Release Notes ...................................................446
29 Rebranding Module Interface Screens .............................................................. 447
30 Toggling Remote Access Capability.................................................................. 451
30.1 Denying All Remote Access........................................................................ 451
30.2 Reinstating Remote Access Capability ....................................................... 451
31 Setting Up a Protocol Analyzer on Your Canopy Network ............................... 453
31.1 Analyzing Traffic at an SM .......................................................................... 453
31.2 Analyzing Traffic at an AP or BH with No CMM .......................................... 454
31.3 Analyzing Traffic at an AP or BH with a CMM ............................................. 454
31.4 Example of a Protocol Analyzer Setup for an SM ....................................... 455
32 Troubleshooting.................................................................................................. 463
32.1 General Planning for Troubleshooting ........................................................ 463
32.2 General Fault Isolation Process.................................................................. 463
32.3 Questions to Help Isolate the Problem........................................................ 464
32.4 Secondary Steps ........................................................................................ 464
32.5 Procedures for Troubleshooting.................................................................. 465
32.5.1 Module Has Lost or Does Not Establish Connectivity...................................465
32.5.2 NAT/DHCP-configured SM Has Lost or Does Not Establish Connectivity ..466
32.5.3 SM Does Not Register to an AP .....................................................................468
32.5.4 BHS Does Not Register to the BHM...............................................................469
32.5.5 Module Has Lost or Does Not Gain Sync ......................................................470
March 200 Through Software Re le ase 6.
Draft 5 for Regulatory Review
32.5.6 Module Does Not Establish Ethernet Connectivity........................................471
32.5.7 Module Does Not Power Up ...........................................................................472
32.5.8 Power Supply Does Not Produce Power .......................................................472
32.5.9 CMM2 Does Not Power Up.............................................................................473
32.5.10 CMM2 Does Not Pass Proper GPS Sync to Connected Modules ...............473
32.5.11 Module Software Cannot be Upgraded ..........................................................474
32.5.12 Module Functions Properly, Except Web Interface Became Inaccessible ..474
33 Obtaining Technical Support ............................................................................. 475
34 Getting Warranty Assistance ............................................................................. 481
R
R
R
E
E
E
F
F
F
E
E
E
R
R
R
E
E
E
N
N
N
C
C
C
E
E
E
I
I
I
N
N
N
F
F
F
O
O
O
R
R
R
M
M
M
A
A
A
T
T
T
I
I
I
O
O
O
N
N
N
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
4
4
4
8
8
8
3
3
3
35 Administering Modules through telnet Interface .............................................. 485
36 Regulatory and Legal Notices ............................................................................ 487
36.1 Important Note on Modifications ................................................................. 487
36.2 National and Regional Regulatory Notices.................................................. 487
36.2.1 U.S. Federal Communication Commission (FCC) Notification .....................487
36.2.2 Industry Canada (IC) Notification....................................................................489
36.2.3 Regulatory Requirements for CEPT Member States (www.cept.org)..........490
36.2.4 European Union Notification for 5.7 GHz Product.........................................491
36.2.5 Equipment Disposal.........................................................................................492
36.2.6 EU Declaration of Conformity for RoHS Compliance ....................................492
36.2.7 UK Notification .................................................................................................492
36.2.8 Belgium Notification .........................................................................................492
36.2.9 Luxembourg Notification..................................................................................492
36.2.10 Czech Republic Notification ............................................................................492
36.2.11 Norway Notification ..........................................................................................493
36.2.12 Greece Notification ..........................................................................................493
36.2.13 Brazil Notification .............................................................................................493
36.2.14 Australia Notification ........................................................................................493
36.2.15 Labeling and Disclosure Table for China .......................................................494
36.3 RF Exposure .............................................................................................. 495
36.4 Legal Notices.............................................................................................. 495
36.4.1 Software License Terms and Conditions .......................................................495
March 200 Through Software Re le ase 6.
Draft 5 for Regulatory Review
36.4.2 Hardware Warranty in U.S. .............................................................................497
36.4.3 Limit of Liability.................................................................................................497
37 Additional Resources ......................................................................................... 499
38 History of Documentation................................................................................... 501
G
G
G
L
L
L
O
O
O
S
S
S
S
S
S
A
A
A
R
R
R
Y
Y
Y
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
5
5
5
0
0
0
3
3
3
March 200 Through Software Re le ase 6.
Draft 5 for Regulatory Review
LIST OF FIGURES
Figure 1: Canopy Advantage Platform GUI logo.............................................................. 49
Figure 2: Pole-mounted AP cluster.................................................................................. 50
Figure 3: OFDM AP - Antenna and Radio ....................................................................... 50
Figure 4: Structure-mounted SM ..................................................................................... 50
Figure 5: OFDM SM, front and side views ....................................................................... 51
Figure 6: Examples of flat panel antennas with 900-MHz modules.................................. 52
Figure 7: Dish-mounted 10- or 20-Mbps BH .................................................................... 53
Figure 8: CMM2 enclosure .............................................................................................. 54
Figure 9: CMM2 pole-mounted........................................................................................ 54
Figure 10: Motorola GPS antenna ................................................................................... 55
Figure 11: 600SS surge suppressor................................................................................ 55
Figure 12: ACPS110-03A power supply .......................................................................... 56
Figure 13: ACPSSW-09A power supply .......................................................................... 56
Figure 14: 27RD with mounted module ........................................................................... 56
Figure 15: SMMB1 SM support bracket........................................................................... 57
Figure 16: ACATHS-01 alignment headset ..................................................................... 59
Figure 17: HSG-01 Housing ............................................................................................ 59
Figure 18: Uplink data slot usage .................................................................................... 83
Figure 19: TDD dividing Canopy frames.......................................................................... 84
Figure 20: Uplink and downlink rate caps adjusted to apply aggregate cap..................... 85
Figure 21: Uplink and downlink rate cap adjustment example ......................................... 85
Figure 22: Canopy frame structure.................................................................................. 88
Figure 23: One unsynchronized AP in cluster.................................................................. 94
Figure 24: GPS timing throughout the Canopy network (Canopy FSK shown) ................ 95
Figure 25: Additional link to extend network sync, Design 3 ............................................ 96
Figure 26: Additional link to extend network sync, Design 4 ............................................ 96
Figure 27: Additional link to extend network sync, Design 5 ............................................ 97
Figure 28: Typical network layout with no BH................................................................ 103
Figure 29: Typical network layout with BH..................................................................... 104
Figure 30: Typical multiple-BH network layout............................................................... 104
Figure 31: Determinants in Rx signal level .................................................................... 130
March 200 Through Software Re le ase 6.
Draft 5 for Regulatory Review
Figure 32: Example layout of 7 Access Point clusters ................................................... 142
Figure 33: Fresnel zone ................................................................................................ 145
Figure 34: Variables for calculating angle of elevation (and depression) ....................... 145
Figure 35: Double-hop backhaul links ........................................................................... 147
Figure 36: Remote AP deployment ............................................................................... 148
Figure 37: Example 900-MHz remote AP behind 2.4-GHz SM ...................................... 149
Figure 38: Remote AP wired to SM that also serves a customer ................................... 150
Figure 39: Remote AP wired to SM that serves as a relay ............................................ 151
Figure 40: NAT Disabled implementation ...................................................................... 157
Figure 41: NAT with DHCP Client and DHCP Server implementation ........................... 158
Figure 42: NAT with DHCP Client implementation ........................................................ 159
Figure 43: NAT with DHCP Server implementation ....................................................... 160
Figure 44: NAT without DHCP implementation.............................................................. 161
Figure 45: Example of IP address in Class B subnet..................................................... 162
Figure 46: Canopy base cover, attached and detached ................................................ 178
Figure 47: Canopy CMM2, bottom view ........................................................................ 180
Figure 48: Cluster Management Module micro.............................................................. 181
Figure 49: RJ-45 pinout for straight-through Ethernet cable .......................................... 183
Figure 50: RJ-45 pinout for crossover Ethernet cable.................................................... 183
Figure 51: RJ-11 pinout for straight-through sync cable ................................................ 184
Figure 52: Quick Start tab of AP, example .................................................................... 186
Figure 53: Radio Frequency Carrier tab of AP, example ............................................... 187
Figure 54: Synchronization tab of AP, example ............................................................. 188
Figure 55: LAN IP Address tab of AP, example ............................................................. 189
Figure 56: Review and Save Configuration tab of AP, example .................................... 190
Figure 57: Time tab of AP, example .............................................................................. 191
Figure 58: Session Status tab data from AP, example .................................................. 193
Figure 59: Remote Subscribers tab of AP, example ...................................................... 197
Figure 60: General Status tab of SM, example.............................................................. 198
Figure 61: General Status tab of AP, example .............................................................. 201
Figure 62: Quick Start tab of BHM, example ................................................................. 205
Figure 63: Time tab of BHM, example ........................................................................... 207
Figure 64: Remote Subscribers tab of BHM, example................................................... 209
Figure 65: General Status tab of BHS, example ............................................................ 210
March 200 Through Software Re le ase 6.
Draft 5 for Regulatory Review
Figure 66: General Status tab of BHM, example ........................................................... 213
Figure 67: CMMmicro layout ......................................................................................... 216
Figure 68: CMMmicro door label ................................................................................... 218
Figure 69: CMMmicro circuit board ............................................................................... 219
Figure 70: CMMmicro connections ................................................................................ 220
Figure 71: Status page of CMMmicro, example............................................................. 221
Figure 72: Configuration page of CMMmicro, example.................................................. 224
Figure 73: GPS Status page of CMMmicro, example .................................................... 231
Figure 74: Port MIB page of CMMmicro, example ......................................................... 232
Figure 75: General tab of AP, example ......................................................................... 236
Figure 76: IP tab of AP, example................................................................................... 239
Figure 77: Radio tab of AP (900 MHz), example ........................................................... 241
Figure 78: SNMP tab of AP, example............................................................................ 246
Figure 79: Quality of Service (QoS) tab of AP, example ................................................ 249
Figure 80: Security tab of AP, example ......................................................................... 251
Figure 81: VLAN tab of AP, example............................................................................. 253
Figure 82: VLAN Membership tab of AP, example ........................................................ 255
Figure 83: DiffServe tab of AP, example ....................................................................... 256
Figure 84: Unit Settings tab of AP, example .................................................................. 258
Figure 85: General tab of SM, example......................................................................... 260
Figure 86: NAT tab of SM with NAT disabled, example ................................................. 263
Figure 87: IP tab of SM with NAT disabled, example..................................................... 266
Figure 88: NAT tab of SM with NAT enabled, example ................................................. 268
Figure 89: IP tab of SM with NAT enabled, example ..................................................... 272
Figure 90: Radio tab of SM, example ............................................................................ 273
Figure 91: SNMP tab of SM, example ........................................................................... 276
Figure 92: Quality of Service (QoS) tab of SM, example ............................................... 279
Figure 93: Security tab of SM, example......................................................................... 282
Figure 94: VLAN tab of SM, example ............................................................................ 284
Figure 95: VLAN Membership tab of SM, example ........................................................ 286
Figure 96: DiffServe tab of SM, example ....................................................................... 287
Figure 97: Protocol Filtering tab of SM, example ........................................................... 289
Figure 98: NAT Port Mapping tab of SM, example ........................................................ 290
Figure 99: Unit Settings tab of SM, example ................................................................. 291
March 200 Through Software Re le ase 6.
Draft 5 for Regulatory Review
Figure 100: General tab of BHM, example .................................................................... 295
Figure 101: IP tab of BHM, example ............................................................................. 298
Figure 102: Radio tab of BHM, example........................................................................ 300
Figure 103: SNMP tab of BHM, example....................................................................... 303
Figure 104: Security tab of BHM, example .................................................................... 306
Figure 105: DiffServe tab of BHM, example .................................................................. 308
Figure 106: Unit Settings tab of BHM, example ............................................................. 310
Figure 107: General tab of BHS, example..................................................................... 312
Figure 108: IP tab of BHS, example .............................................................................. 315
Figure 109: Radio tab of BHS, example ........................................................................ 317
Figure 110: SNMP tab of BHS, example ....................................................................... 319
Figure 111: Quality of Service (QoS) tab of BHS, example ........................................... 321
Figure 112: Security tab of BHS, example..................................................................... 322
Figure 113: DiffServe tab of BHS, example................................................................... 324
Figure 114: Unit Settings tab of BHS, example ............................................................. 325
Figure 115: PDA Quick Status tab, example ................................................................. 330
Figure 116: PDA Spectrum Analyzer tab of SM, example ............................................. 330
Figure 117: PDA Spectrum Results tab of SM, example ............................................... 331
Figure 118: PDA Information tab of SM, example ......................................................... 331
Figure 119: PDA AP Evaluation tab of SM, example ..................................................... 332
Figure 120: PDA Aim tab of SM, example ..................................................................... 332
Figure 121: Detail of GPS antenna mounting ................................................................ 335
Figure 122: Detail of pole mounting............................................................................... 336
Figure 123: Location of 115-/230-volt switch ................................................................. 337
Figure 124: Layout of logical connections in CMM2 ...................................................... 338
Figure 125: Canopy CMM2, front view .......................................................................... 339
Figure 126: Port indicator LED on Ethernet switch ........................................................ 340
Figure 127: SM attachment to reflector arm .................................................................. 344
Figure 128: SM grounding per NEC specifications ........................................................ 345
Figure 129: Internal view of Canopy 300SS Surge Suppressor ..................................... 346
Figure 130: Audible Alignment Tone kit, including headset and connecting cable ......... 347
Figure 131: AP/SM link status indications in the AP Session Status tab........................ 349
Figure 132: Correct mount with reflector dish ................................................................ 350
Figure 133: Incorrect mount with reflector dish.............................................................. 351
March 200 Through Software Re le ase 6.
Draft 5 for Regulatory Review
Figure 134: Mounting assembly, exploded view ............................................................ 352
Figure 135: BH attachment to reflector arm................................................................... 353
Figure 136: Session Status tab of BHM......................................................................... 357
Figure 137: Spectrum Analyzer tab of SM, example...................................................... 364
Figure 138: General Status tab view for GUEST-level account ..................................... 372
Figure 139: Add User tab of SM, example..................................................................... 373
Figure 140: RJ-11 pinout for the override plug .............................................................. 374
Figure 141: Categorical protocol filtering ....................................................................... 377
Figure 142: Session Status tab data, example .............................................................. 409
Figure 143: Event Log tab data, example ...................................................................... 411
Figure 144: Network Interface tab of AP, example ........................................................ 413
Figure 145: Network Interface tab of SM, example ........................................................ 413
Figure 146: Scheduler tab of SM, example ................................................................... 414
Figure 147: SM Registration Failures tab of AP, example ............................................. 415
Figure 148: Bridging Table tab of AP, example ............................................................. 416
Figure 149: Translation Table tab of SM, example ........................................................ 417
Figure 150: Ethernet tab of AP, example....................................................................... 418
Figure 151: Radio tab of Statistics page in SM, example .............................................. 420
Figure 152: VLAN tab of AP, example........................................................................... 422
Figure 153: Data VC tab of SM, example ...................................................................... 423
Figure 154: Filter tab on SM, example .......................................................................... 425
Figure 155: Nat Stats tab on SM, example .................................................................... 426
Figure 156: NAT DHCP Statistics tab in SM, example .................................................. 426
Figure 157: Alignment tab of BHS, example.................................................................. 429
Figure 158: Link Capacity Test tab with 1522-byte packet length, example................... 432
Figure 159: Link Capacity Test tab with 64-byte packet length, example....................... 433
Figure 160: AP Evaluation tab of SM, example ............................................................. 435
Figure 161: Frame Calculator tab, example .................................................................. 439
Figure 162: Calculated Frame Results section of Frame Calculator tab, example ......... 442
Figure 163: SM Configuration tab of AP, example......................................................... 443
Figure 164: BER Results tab of SM, example ............................................................... 444
Figure 165: Example ftp session to transfer custom logo file......................................... 448
Figure 166: Example telnet session to activate custom logo file .................................... 449
Figure 167: Example telnet session to clear custom files .............................................. 450
March 200 Through Software Re le ase 6.
Draft 5 for Regulatory Review
Figure 168: Protocol analysis at SM.............................................................................. 453
Figure 169: Protocol analysis at AP or BH not connected to a CMM ............................. 454
Figure 170: Protocol analysis at AP or BH connected to a CMM ................................... 455
Figure 171: IP tab of SM with NAT disabled and local accessibility ............................... 456
Figure 172: Local Area Connection Properties window ................................................. 457
Figure 173: Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) Properties window ............................................ 457
Figure 174: Ethereal Capture Options window .............................................................. 458
Figure 175: Ethereal Capture window ........................................................................... 459
Figure 176: <capture> - Ethereal window, Packet 1 selected ........................................ 460
Figure 177: <capture> - Ethereal window, Packet 14 selected ...................................... 461
Figure 178: NAT Table tab of SM, example .................................................................. 467
Figure 179: NAT DHCP Statistics tab of SM, example .................................................. 468
Figure 180: Event Log tab of SM, example ................................................................... 470
March 200 Through Software Re le ase 6.
Draft 5 for Regulatory Review
LIST OF TABLES
Table 1: Canopy User Guide organization scheme ......................................................... 36
Table 2: Examples of where to find information in this user guide ................................... 37
Table 3: Locations of screen captures and associated documentation ............................ 38
Table 4: Font types ......................................................................................................... 41
Table 5: Admonition types ............................................................................................... 41
Table 6: Essential user guide elements for new backhaul network implementation ......... 47
Table 7: Power supply descriptions................................................................................. 55
Table 8: Recommended outdoor UTP Category 5E cables ............................................. 57
Table 9: Recommended indoor UTP Category 5E cables ............................................... 58
Table 10: Recommended antenna cables ....................................................................... 58
Table 11: Product applications per frequency band range............................................... 60
Table 12: Products with encryption options available per frequency band, PTMP links ... 61
Table 13: Typical range and throughput per frequency band, PTMP links ....................... 62
Table 14: Typical range and throughput per frequency band, PTP links.......................... 63
Table 15: Cluster management product similarities and differences ................................ 63
Table 16: Canopy applications and tools ......................................................................... 65
Table 17: Correct placement of license keys ................................................................... 70
Table 18: CMM2 specifications and limitations................................................................ 71
Table 19: CMMmicro specifications and limitations ......................................................... 72
Table 20: Canopy model numbers .................................................................................. 78
Table 21: Labels and locations of model (part) numbers and ESNs ................................ 79
Table 22: Characteristics of hardware scheduling ........................................................... 89
Table 23: Effect of 2X operation on throughput for the SM .............................................. 90
Table 24: Effects of network conditions on PTMP throughput ....................................... 100
Table 25: Comparison of SM products with Canopy Advantage AP .............................. 100
Table 26: Canopy features ............................................................................................ 107
Table 27: Demonstration Kit part numbers .................................................................... 121
Table 28: Starter Kit part numbers ................................................................................ 124
Table 29: Signal quality levels indicated by jitter ........................................................... 134
Table 30: Recommended courses of action based on Efficiency in 2X operation .......... 135
Table 31: Example 900-MHz channel assignment by sector ......................................... 140
March 200 Through Software Re le ase 6.
Draft 5 for Regulatory Review
Table 32: Example 2.4-GHz channel assignment by sector .......................................... 141
Table 33: Example 5.2-GHz channel assignment by sector .......................................... 141
Table 34: Example 5.4-GHz channel assignment by sector .......................................... 141
Table 35: Example 5.7-GHz channel assignment by sector .......................................... 142
Table 36: VLAN filters in point-to-multipoint modules .................................................... 166
Table 37: Exposure separation distances...................................................................... 169
Table 38: Calculated exposure distances and power compliance margins .................... 170
Table 39: Statistical incidence of current from lightning strikes...................................... 172
Table 40: LEDs in AP and BHM .................................................................................... 179
Table 41: LEDs in SM and BHS .................................................................................... 179
Table 42: Port Configuration selections for CMMmicro.................................................. 226
Table 43: When changes become effective in CMMmicro ............................................. 230
Table 44: Control slot settings for all APs in cluster....................................................... 243
Table 45: Recommended combined settings for typical operations ............................... 293
Table 46: Where feature values are obtained for an SM with authentication required ... 293
Table 47: Where feature values are obtained for an SM with authentication disabled ... 294
Table 48: Total gain per antenna................................................................................... 327
Table 49: Patch antenna and reflector gain ................................................................... 327
Table 50: Transmitter output power settings, example cases ........................................ 328
Table 51: Wire size for CMMmicro power runs of longer than 9 feet (2.8 m) ................. 342
Table 52: Hardware series by MAC address ................................................................. 365
Table 53: Hardware series differences .......................................................................... 366
Table 54: AP/BH compatibility with CMMmicro.............................................................. 366
Table 55: Ports filtered per protocol selections.............................................................. 378
Table 56: Example times to download for typical tiers of service with Canopy AP ......... 382
Table 57: Example times to download for typical tiers of service with Advantage AP .... 383
Table 58: Categories of MIB-II objects .......................................................................... 387
Table 59: Canopy Enterprise MIB objects for APs, SMs, and BHs ................................ 389
Table 60: Canopy Enterprise MIB objects for APs and BH timing masters .................... 392
Table 61: Canopy Enterprise MIB objects for SMs and BH timing slaves ...................... 396
Table 62: Canopy Enterprise MIB objects for CMMmicros ............................................ 399
Table 63: PTP 400 and PTP 600 series bridge MIB objects .......................................... 402
Table 64: Event Log messages for abnormal events..................................................... 412
Table 65: Event Log messages for normal events......................................................... 412
March 200 Through Software Re le ase 6.
Draft 5 for Regulatory Review
Table 66: Basic site information for technical support.................................................... 476
Table 67: Supported telnet commands for module administration ................................. 485
Table 68: US FCC IDs and Industry Canada Certification Numbers and Covered
Configurations ........................................................................................................ 488
Table 69: Disclosure Table............................................................................................ 495
March 200 Through Software Re le ase 6.
Draft 5 for Regulatory Review
LIST OF PROCEDURES
Procedure 1: Modifying a fixed license key for a module IP address ............................. 114
Procedure 2: Analyzing the spectrum............................................................................ 131
Procedure 3: Reducing transmitter output power .......................................................... 152
Procedure 4: Wrapping the cable .................................................................................. 175
Procedure 5: Setting up the AP for Quick Start ............................................................. 184
Procedure 6: Bypassing proxy settings to access module web pages ........................... 185
Procedure 7: Using Quick Start to configure a standalone AP for test ........................... 187
Procedure 8: Setting up the SM for test......................................................................... 192
Procedure 9: Retrying to establish a point-to-multipoint link .......................................... 193
Procedure 10: Verifying and recording information from SMs........................................ 200
Procedure 11: Verifying and recording information from the AP .................................... 203
Procedure 12: Setting up the BH for Quick Start ........................................................... 204
Procedure 13: Using Quick Start to configure the BHs for test ...................................... 206
Procedure 14: Setting up the BHS for test..................................................................... 208
Procedure 15: Verifying and recording information from the BHS.................................. 212
Procedure 16: Verifying and recording information from the BHM ................................. 215
Procedure 17: Setting up a CMMmicro.......................................................................... 217
Procedure 18: Setting CMMmicro parameters for test................................................... 225
Procedure 19: Installing the AP ..................................................................................... 332
Procedure 20: Mounting the GPS antenna .................................................................... 334
Procedure 21: Mounting the CMM2............................................................................... 336
Procedure 22: Cabling the CMM2 ................................................................................. 337
Procedure 23: Verifying CMM2 connections ................................................................. 340
Procedure 24: Mounting the CMMmicro ........................................................................ 341
Procedure 25: Installing the Power Supply for the CMMmicro ....................................... 342
Procedure 26: Cabling the CMMmicro .......................................................................... 342
Procedure 27: Verifying CMMmicro connections ........................................................... 343
Procedure 28: Installing the SM .................................................................................... 344
Procedure 29: Verifying performance for an AP-SM link ............................................... 347
Procedure 30: Installing the BHM .................................................................................. 352
Procedure 31: Installing the BHS .................................................................................. 354
March 200 Through Software Re le ase 6.
Draft 5 for Regulatory Review
Procedure 32: Verifying performance for a BH link ........................................................ 355
Procedure 33: Verifying system functionality ................................................................. 359
Procedure 34: Using the Spectrum Analyzer in AP feature ........................................... 365
Procedure 35: Extending network sync ......................................................................... 367
Procedure 36: Fabricating an override plug................................................................... 374
Procedure 37: Regaining access to a module ............................................................... 374
Procedure 38: Using the override switch to regain access to CMMmicro ...................... 375
Procedure 39: Installing the Canopy Enterprise MIB files .............................................. 388
Procedure 40: Performing a Link Capacity Test ............................................................ 433
Procedure 41: Using the Frame Calculator ................................................................... 441
Procedure 42: Replacing the Canopy logo on the GUI with another logo ...................... 447
Procedure 43: Changing the URL of the logo hyperlink ................................................. 449
Procedure 44: Returning a module to its original logo and hyperlink ............................. 449
Procedure 45: Denying all remote access ..................................................................... 451
Procedure 46: Reinstating remote access capability ..................................................... 451
Procedure 47: Setting up a protocol analyzer................................................................ 456
Procedure 48: Troubleshooting loss of connectivity ...................................................... 465
Procedure 49: Troubleshooting loss of connectivity for NAT/DHCP-configured SM ...... 466
Procedure 50: Troubleshooting SM failing to register to an AP ..................................... 468
Procedure 51: Troubleshooting BHS failing to register to a BHM .................................. 469
Procedure 52: Troubleshooting loss of sync.................................................................. 470
Procedure 53: Troubleshooting loss of Ethernet connectivity ........................................ 471
Procedure 54: Troubleshooting failure to power up ....................................................... 472
Procedure 55: Troubleshooting failure of power supply to produce power..................... 472
Procedure 56: Troubleshooting CMM2 that malfunctions .............................................. 473
Procedure 57: Troubleshooting CMM2 not passing sync .............................................. 473
Procedure 58: Troubleshooting an unsuccessful software upgrade............................... 474
Procedure 59: Restoring the web interface to a module ................................................ 474
Loading...