Moog T161 User Manual

Excerpt from
BRUSHLESS ELECTRIC MOTORS
AND DIGITAL CONTROLS
USER'S MANUAL (obsolete)
SERIES T161 DIGITAL RACK MOUNT CONTROLLERS
SERIES 160 RACK MOUNT POWER SUPPLY SERIES 300A BRUSHLESS SERVO MOTOR
This is a portion of a user’s manual made available in segments on the website for the convenience of our customers. If you have questions or need additional information please contact us
This manual describes the functionality and features of the present version of the T161, 160 and 300A Product Family. Not all of the described features are available in previous versions of the T161, 160 and 300A.
Information contained herein is subject to change without notification and should not be construed as a commitment by Moog Inc. This manual is periodically reviewed and revised. Moog Inc. assumes no responsibility for any errors or omissions in this document. Critical evaluation of the manual by the user is welcomed. Your comments will assist us in future product documentation.
Copyright Ó 1993 by Moog Inc. All rights reserved.
.
Moog Inc., Electric Drives Group
Regional Centers: USA: +716-655-3000 Germany +49-7031-622-0 Italy +39-010-96711 Japan: +81-463-55-3615
See www.moog.com to find the location nearest you.
SECTION FOUR - COMPONENT DESCRIPTION AND SPECIFICATION 4.1
4. COMPONENT DESCRIPTION AND
SPECIFICATION
This Section provides descriptions and specifications for the RMC Power Supply, the T161 Series Controllers, the B81318-001 Hand Held Terminal, the Encoder Simulator Option Card, and the 300A Series Motors.
4.1. Power Supply Description, Specifications
The power supply has the following features:
• Single or Three Phase A-C Operation
• Direct off-line 220 VAC Operation
• Soft Start (A-C Inrush Current Limiting)
• Integral Shunt Regulator
• Fast Bus Discharge
• Phase Loss Detection
• Provision for External Regen Resistor
• Regen Electronic Circuit Breaker
• Power Supply Fault Relay
• Diagnostic LED's
The major components of the power supply are indicated in Figure 4-1.
WARNING
Power supplies contain large capacitors that maintain high voltage on the DC+ to DC- terminals for several minutes after input power is removed if the regen resistor circuit is open (fuse blown or wiring open). Wait at least 5 minutes after power shutdown for capacitors to discharge. Using a multimeter, measure the DC BUS (at X7 Pin #1 and #2) to ensure that it has been discharged. Failure to follow this procedure might result in serious personal injury.
4.1.1. Diagnostic LED's
The status of the power supply may be monitored using the diagnostic LED indicators on the front panel as listed in Table 4-1.
4.2 SECTION FOUR - COMPONENT DESCRIPTION AND SPECIFICATION
4.1.2. Circuit Description
The power supply consists of four functional blocks:
• High voltage rectification and filtering
• Low voltage control power supply
• Shunt regulator circuit
• Monitoring and fault logic circuits
Figure 4-2 is a block diagram of the 160 Power Supply.
LED
# 1
2
3
4 5 6
7
LED
Color
Green BUS ACTIVE Greater than 30 VDC is present on the
Green LOGIC VOLTAGE OK The + 15, - 15, and + 5 VDC are
Red REGEN FUSE BLOWN The fuse protecting the regen resistor
Red THERMAL FAULT Baseplate over temperature Red DC BUS OVER VOLTAGE DC Bus has exceeded 400 VDC.
Yellow REGEN ACTIVE The regen circuit is active because the
Red LOSS OF PHASE Phase loss or power loss on incoming
Label Condition Indicated
high voltage DC bus.
present.
has opened.
bus voltage exceeds the regen cut-in
threshold or a-c power has been lost and
a fast bus discharge is occurring.
AC mains.
TABLE 4-1. 160 POWER SUPPLY STATUS INDICATORS
4.1.2.1. High Voltage Rectification and Filtering
The a-c mains input is rectified by a three phase diode bridge and filtered by a large bank of electrolytic capacitors to generate a nominal 300 VDC supply at 25 amps. This high power 300 VDC supply is unregulated and will vary in direct proportion with the a-c mains input.
4.1.2.2. Low Voltage Control Power Supply
Control power for the logic circuits is generated by a fly back current mode converter. There is no isolation from the a-c mains provided by this supply.
SECTION FOUR - COMPONENT DESCRIPTION AND SPECIFICATION 4.3
4.1.2.3. Shunt Regulator Circuit
Rapid motor deceleration or an overhauling load creates a situation in which energy is regenerated back into the high voltage power supply. This regenerative energy will charge the power supply bus capacitors. To prevent capacitor over voltage a shunt regulator circuit senses when the bus voltage exceeds the regen cut-in voltage and via a regen transistor, switches a regen resistor across the d-c bus, (in shunt), to dissipate the regen energy. Hysteresis in the shunt regulator circuit keeps the regen circuit active until the bus voltage is reduced below the regen cut-out voltage. The frequency at which the regen circuit operates is dependent upon the magnitude of the regen energy. If the regen energy exceeds the capacity of the regen circuit, a higher capacity regen resistor must be used. The supply includes an internal regen resistor with 40 watt capacity. An optional external regen resistor with higher capacity can be utilized, as explained in Section 2.4.
An electronic circuit breaker protects the regen circuit against external short circuits and protects the regen resistor from exceeding its continuous rating. If the regen resistor continuous rating is exceeded the electronic circuit breaker disables the shunt regulator circuit. In this case, additional regen energy from the motor will cause the d-c bus voltage to increase until an over voltage fault occurs. Under this condition, the regen circuit is undersized for the application. Figure 4-3 provides energy vs. time curves for the electronic circuit breaker. A regen fuse is provided to protect the regen resistor in case of failure of the regen circuit electronics. A monitoring circuit provides a REGEN FUSE fault if the regen fuse blows. The regen electronic circuit breaker prevents nuisance tripping of the regen fuse.
4.4 SECTION FOUR - COMPONENT DESCRIPTION AND SPECIFICATION
4.1.2.4. Monitoring and Fault Logic
There are two fault outputs in the supply. The "Customer Fault Output" is relay K2 (4C1) capable of sinking or sourcing 1 amp and withstanding up to 75V. It is "closed" during normal operation and will be "open" to indicate a fault. The faults that are detected are Thermal Fault, Loss of Phase, Bus Over voltage, Regen Fuse Blown and Soft start. Note that a fault indication in the power supply will not stop the supply from operating, except that a blown regen fuse will not allow the DC bus relay K1 to close. This means that the DC bus will remain at 0VDC if the fuse is blown or missing when the unit is powered up. The fault output relay should be monitored by the customer and the system shut down in the event of a power supply fault. The Loss of Phase fault can only be read through this fault relay output.
The "PSF" bit, an open collector output, goes out to the back plane and to each of the controllers in the rack. It detects the same faults as the customer fault relay with the exception of Loss of Phase and Thermal Fault. If the PSF bit detects a fault the controllers disable. In the -007 and -008 models the soft start condition (i.e. powering up the DC bus from high voltage AC) causes a "PSF fault". This is done to prevent the controllers from enabling before the DC bus is fully charged. If the controllers were to be enabled during soft start, the DC bus would not get fully charged and at the end of the soft start period a hard start (i.e. very high inrush currents) would occur.
INTERNAL 40 WATTS
POWER (WATTS) TIME (SECONDS)
40 CONTINUOUS
50 90 100 15 200 6 300 4 500 2.5
1000 1.2
EXTERNAL 240 WATTS
POWER (WATTS) TIME (SECONDS)
240 CONTINUOUS 300 180
500 29 1000 9 1500 5 2000 4 2500 3 4000 1.8
TABLE 4.2 MODEL 160-007,008 POWER SUPPLY REGEN ELECTRONIC
CIRCUIT BREAKER TRIP CHARACTERISTICS
4.1.3. Specifications
A-C Input Voltage 220 VAC ±15% 50/60 Hz D-C Output Voltage 300 VDC No-Load Unregulated
SECTION FOUR - COMPONENT DESCRIPTION AND SPECIFICATION 4.5
W
Three phase Single phase Continuous Output D-C Power Operation Operation With Cooling Fan 7.5 KW 2.5 KW Without Cooling Fan 2.5 KW 0.8 KW
24 volt Input Power Voltage Range 20 Vdc min to 35 Vdc max Power Requirements 1 amp per axis @ 24 volts Inrush current 2 amps for 50 msec @ 24 volts
Regen Cut-in Voltage 380 VDC ±5% Regen Hysteresis Voltage 7 VDC ±5%
Internal External
50W 40W 8.3W 240W
Resistor Resistor Peak Regen Power 2.8 kW 17 kW Continuous Regen Power 40 W 240 W Regen Fuse ABC-3 ABC-15
1
In parallel with internal 50
55W resistor.
Base plate Over temperature Trip Point 90°C ±5°C Operating Temperature Range 0 - 55 °C ambient Humidity 5% to 95% non-condensing Altitude 3300 feet
5
Derate output 2% per 1000 feet above 3300 feet.
5
Weight 4.8 lb. (2.2 kg)
1
2
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