All rights reserved.
No part of the User Manual may be reproduced in any way or form (print, photocopy, microfilm or by any other
means) or edited, duplicated or distributed with electronic systems without our prior written consent.
Offenders will be held liable for the payment of damages.
List of Tables .............................................................................................................................................iv
List of Figures .............................................................................................................................................v
1 General Information..................................................................................1
1.1 Information on the User Manual................................................................................................. 1
Fig. 2:Scope of Delivery............................................................................................................................. 12
Fig. 3:Nameplate for Radial Piston Pump RKP-II...................................................................................... 13
1 General InformationInformation on the User Manual
1 G eneral Information
1.1 Information on the User Manual
The User Manual at hand refers solely to the radial piston pumps in the series
RKP-II and is an integral part of the product. It describes the intended use and
safe application of the product in all phases of operation.
1.1.1 Target Groups
1.1.1.1 Operator
with the radial piston pump has read the User Manual and its supplemental
documentation, and that it is observed accordingly, especially the relative
safety and warning instructions.
Ö Chap. "1.4 Responsibilities", Page 4
1.1.1.2 Trained Staff
The trained staff must read the User Manual and its important supplemental
documentation and must observe and follow the instructions, especially the
respective safety and warning instructions.
1.1.2 Subject to Change and Validity
The information in this User Manual is valid as of the date this version of the
User Manual is released. Version number and release date of this User Manual
are noted in the footer.
The User Manual at hand is subject to change at any time and such may be
made without justification.
Information on the User
Manual
Target Group: OperatorAmong other things, the operator must ensure that the trained staff working
Target Group: Trained
Staff
Subject to Change and
Validity of the User
Manual
1.1.3 Completeness
The User Manual is only complete along with the supplemental do cumen tation
relevant for each particular application.
Ö Chap. "1.2 Supplemental Documentation", Page 2
1.1.4 Safe Keeping
The User Manual at hand and any and all relevant supplemental
documentation for each respective application must always be kept safe ly in an
easily accessible location and be available at all times in the vicinity of the
radial piston pump or close to the machinery the pump is assigned to.
DANGERDenotes safety instructions, which are meant to warn of
an imminent danger of death or serious bodily injury or of
significant property damage.
Non-observance of these safety instructions will inevitably lead
to death, serious injuries (crippling injuries) or significant
damage to property!
WARNINGDenotes safety instructions, which are meant to warn of
possible danger of death or serious bodily injury or of
possible significant property damage.
Non-observance of these safety instructions may lead to
death, serious injuries (crippling injuries) or significant damage
to property!
CAUTIONDenotes safety instructions, which are meant to warn of
the risk of slight injuries or minor property damage.
Non-observance of these safety instructions may lead to slight
injuries or minor damage to property!
1.1.6 Symbols
Denotes important instructions
Supplemental
Documentation
• or -Denotes lists
ÖDenotes reference to another chapter, another page, table or
figure in the User Manual as well as supplemental
documentation
1., 2., …Denotes steps in a process, which are to be carried out one
after another
1.2 Supplemental Documentation
The supplemental documentation listed here is an integral part of the
scope of delivery.
Supplemental DocumentationDescription
Order data sheet / bill of deliveryIncludes item numbers, item names, quantities
User Manual RKP II Explosion-proofATEX supplemental instructions in the event that the
Application Instruction RKP-D with CAN
Bus Interface
Catalog Radial Piston Pump for lowflammability fluids
radial piston pump is suitable for operation in
explosive areas (included in the scope of delivery)
User Manual for the radial piston pump with digital onboard electronics (if required, included in the scope of
delivery)
Supplemental instructions for operation with lowflammability fluids (if required, included in the scope of
delivery)
If operated properly according to instructions, typically no dangerous emissions
emanate from the radial piston pump.
1.3.2 Disposal
When disposing of the radial piston pump, its spare parts or accessories,
packaging material no longer needed, hydraulic fluid or additives and
substances needed for cleaning purpose s , the resp ective country-specific
waste disposal regulations as amended must be observed!
In some cases, the items to be disposed of must be disassembled
professionally and be separated according to their materials and then be
disposed of in the respective waste stream or recycling location accordingly.
Incorporated in the radial piston pumps are, among other things, the following
substances or materials:
• Electronic components Ö Application Instruction RKP-D with CAN Bus
Interface
Responsibility of the
manufacturer and that of
the operator of the
machinery
The manufacturer and the operator of the machinery are both responsible to
see that the planning and execution of the work performed with and to the
radial piston pump as well as all interactions with the radial piston pump are
carried out in accordance with the instructions given in this User Manual and in
the relevant supplemental documentation for each respective application.
The manufacturer and the operator of the machinery are responsible in detail
for the following:
• Staff selection and training
Ö Chap. "2.2.2 Selecting and Qualifying Staff", Page 8
• Taking required work safety measures for the respective application and
monitoring
Ö Chap. "2.2.4 Work Safety", Page 9
• Observing the relevant manufacturer's safety standards and those of the
operator of the machinery for each respective application
• Observing the relevant regulations applicable nationally and
internationally, as well as applicable standards and directives (such
as, e. g., EU Machine Directive and the regulations by the Employer's
Liability Association, TÜV or VDE) as amended in their current version
when designing, assembling and operating the ma ch ine ry with all of th e
installed components.
• Installing a suitable safety system for limiting the pressure in the hydraulic
connections
Ö Chap. "2.3.2.1 Safety Devices for Limiting Pressure", Page 10
• Using only radial piston pumps in technically flawless condition and safe
for operation
• Preventing unauthorized structural modifications, repairs and
maintenance work to be carried out or such that are unprofessionally
performed.
• Defining and adhering to application specific inspection and servicing
instructions
• Adhering to all technical data during storage, transport, assembly,
disassembly, connecting, start-up, configuring, operating, cleaning,
repairing or performing any troubleshooting, especially the ambient
conditions as well as to the data of the hydraulic fluid in use.
• Proper storage, transport, assembl y, disassembly, connection, start-up,
configuration, operation, cleaning, repairing, performing any
troubleshooting or disposal
• Easily accessible and available safe keeping of the
• Manual as well as the relevant supplemental do cumentation for each
respective application.
Ö Chap. "1.1.4 Safe Keeping", Page 1
• This User Manual and the relevant supplemental documentation for each
respective application are to be added to the User Manual of the
machinery.
In principle, our general terms and conditions for delivery and payment apply.
These shall be available to the buyer at the latest at the time the sales contract
is completed.
Among other things, warranty and liability claims are excluded for personal
injury or property damage should they be the result of one or more of the
following causes:
• Work performed with and to the radial piston pump or handling the radial
piston pump by users not qualified for the job
Ö Chap. "2.2.2 Selecting and Qualifying Staff", Page 8
• Use in violation with regulations
Ö Chap. "2.1 Intended Use", Page 7
• Failing to take required work safety measures for the respective
application
Ö Chap. "2. 2. 4 Work Safety", Page 9
• Not adhering to the instructions in User Manual at hand or to the relevant
supplemental documentation for the respective application
• Non-observance of the relevant manufacturer's safety standards and
those of the operator of the machinery for each respective application
• Non-observance of the relevan t re gu lat ion s ap plicable nationally and
internationally, or standards and directives (such as, e. g., EU Machine
Directive and the regulations by the Employer's Liability Association, TÜV
or VDE) as amended in their current version when designing, assembling
and operating the machinery with all of the installed components.
• Failure to install a suitable safety system for limiting the pressure in the
hydraulic connections
Ö Chap. "2.3.2.1 Safety Devices for Limiting Pressure", Page 10
• Using radial piston pumps that are not in technically flawless condition or
not safe for operation
• Unauthorized or improperly performed modifications to the design or
repairs and maintenance work
• Not adhering to the inspection and maintenance instructions from the
manufacturer and the operator of the machinery.
• Not adhering to all technical data during storage, transport, assembly,
disassembly, connecting, start-up, configuring, operating, cleaning,
repairing or resolving any possible failures, especially to the ambient
conditions as well as to the data of the hydraulic fluid in use.
Ö Chap. "4 Technical Data", Page 27
• Improper storage, transport, assembly, disassemb ly, connection, start-up,
configuration, operation, cleaning, repairing, resolving any possible
failures or disposal
• Use of unsuitable or defective accessories or rather unsuitable or
defective spare parts
Ö Chap. "10 Spare Parts, Accessories, Repairs", Page 57
• Catastrophic events beyond our control or acts of God
TrademarksMoog™ and Moog Authentic Repair Service™ are registered trademarks of
Moog Inc. and its subsidiaries.
All product and company names listed in the User Manual are possibly
protected trademarks of their respective manufacturer, the use of which
by third parties for their own purposes may be in vi ola tio n of the
manufacturer's rights.
A missing ® or ™ symbol may not be interpreted to mean that the name is
a brand name that can be used unrestricted.
Intended UseThe Radial Piston Pump RKP-II is a work machine used to produce hydraulic
displacement. Certain versions of the radial piston pumps are fitted with an
additional safety function for locking (not a hermetic sealing function) the
hydraulic displacement.
Use Environment:
The radial piston pump is designed to control and regulate pressures and
displacements in commercial applications.
Obvious Misuse:
Operating the unit outside of the specifically defined application and
environmental conditions
in relationship to:
• Operating pressure
• Temperature
• Speed and rotational direction
• Operational environmental pressure
• Shock / vibration
• Electromagnetic interference resistance
• Operating fluids (viscosity, cleanliness class, chemical ingredients)
• Protection class
• Electrical and electromagnetic connections
• Operation in explosion hazardous areas if not permitted for such use
For incorporating into superordinate levels of machinery, the following
applies:
• The Radial Piston Pump is only to be operated as a component for a
complete superordinate system, e. g. in a machinery set up.
• The Radial Piston Pump is designed to be used with the specified
operating fluid. Use with any other operating fluid requires our express
approval.
• The efficient, reliable and safe operation of the Radial Piston Pump
requires quality project planning as well as professional execution,
transport, storage, mounting, demounting, electrical and hydraulic
connections, start-up, configuration, operation, cleaning and servicing.
The Radial Piston Pump may not be put into operation until the following
has been assured:
• The superordinate level machinery with all of its installed components
adheres to the relevant, nationally and internationally applicable
regulations, standards and directives (such as the EU Machine Directive
and the applicable regulations by the Employer's Liability Insurance
Association, TÜV or VDE) as amended.
• The Radial Piston Pump and all other installed compo n ents ar e in
technically sound and fail-safe condition.
• Adhering to the inspection and maintenance instructions from the
manufacturer and the operator of the machinery.
• Following all of the corresponding relevant sup p lem en ta l documentation
in accordance with the application
• Observing the relevant manufacturer's safety standards and those of the
operator of the machinery for each respective application
• Observing the relevant regulations applicable nationally and
internationally, as well as applicable standards and directives (such as,
e. g., the EU Machine Directive and the applicable regulations by the
Employer's Liability Insurance Association, TÜV or VDE) as amended.
2.2 Organizational Measures
2.2.1 Safe Operation
It is the responsibility of the manufacturer and the operator of the
machinery to ensure safe operation of the Radial Piston Pump.
Safe OperationThe basic requirement for safe handling and trouble free operation involves
observing the following:
• All relevant safety instructions and user manuals
• All safety instructions or the relevant supplemental documentation for the
respective application
• All safety instructions pertaining to the relevant manufacturer's safety
standards and those of the operator of the machinery for each respective
application
• All relevant nationally and internationally applicable safety and accident
prevention regulations, standards and directives, such as the safety
instructions of the Employer's Liability Insurance Association, TÜV or
VDE, in particular the following standards for the safe operation of
machines:
- EN ISO 12100
-EN982
Following the safety instructions and the safety and accident prevention
regulations, standards and directives helps to prevent accidents, machine
failure and property damage!
WARNINGIncorrect handling of the Radial Piston Pump!
May lead to severe personal injury and property damage.
• Any and all work to the Radial Piston Pump may only be
performed by user's qualified to do so and those
authorized.
2 SafetyOrganizational Measures
Qualified UsersQualified users are skilled professionals, who have been trained to carry out
these tasks and who have the required knowledge and experience. In
particular, such skilled professionals must be licensed to operate, ground and
label machines, systems and electric circuits in accordance with applicable
safety standards. Project planners must be familiar with the safety concepts for
automated technology.
2.2.3 Structural Modifications
Structural ModificationsIn order to prevent damage to the Radial Piston Pump or to any of its
accessories, structural modifications to the equipment may only be performed
by us or by an authorized service location.
Ö Chap. "8.3 Moog Service Addresses", Page 54
Among other things, warranty and liability claims shall be excluded for personal
injury or property damage, if they are the result of unauthorized or improperly
carried out structural modifications or tampering with the equipment in any
other way.
Ö Chap. "1.5 Warranty and Liability", Page 5
2.2.4 Work Safety
Certain components in an equipment system may be the
cause of magnetic field and cause interference to sensitive
devices.
• Maintain the respective device-related safety clearance.
CAUTIONDanger! Toppling Objects!
Toppling tools and accessories may lead to bodily injury.
• Wear suitable protective work equipment such as, e. g.,
safety shoes.
CAUTIONRisk of Burns!
The Radial Piston Pump and the hydraulic connection lines
may get very hot during operation and may lead to burns on
skin contact.
• Wear suitable protective work equipment such as, e. g.,
work gloves.
CAUTIONNoise Exposure!
When operating the machinery, the operator may be exposed
to loud noise, which can lead to hearing damage.
• The operator / manufacturer must take suitable measures
to protect against noise, such as, for example, instructing
the use of ear protection.
Work SafetyWARNINGDanger! Magnetic Fields!
CAUTIONHazardous Operating Fluid!
When exposed to hazardous operating fluid, skin contact or
inhaling may lead to bodily injury.
• Wear suitable protective work equipment such as, e. g.,
work gloves.
General Safety
Instructions for specific
phases of operation
• Any and all work to the Radial Piston Pump may only be performed by
user's qualified to do so and those authorized.
Ö Chap. "2.2.2 Selecting and Qualifying Staff", Page 8
• The technical data and especially the information shown on the Radial
Piston Pump's nameplate are to be observed and adhered to.
Ö Chap. "4 Technical Data", Page 27
2.3.1 Specific Phases of Operation
2.3.1.1 Mounting
• During mounting, make sure that all connections, plug s an d so cke ts ar e
tightly sealed to prevent substances from penetrating into the Radial
Piston Pump.
• The Radial Piston Pump must be completely filled with operating fluid.
• Before mounting, the Radial Piston Pump must have adjusted to room
temperature and it may not contain any condensation.
2.3.1.2 Start Up
• All hydraulic and electric connections must be in use or closed off.
• Never put the Radial Piston Pump into operation until after all mounting
steps have been completed.
General Safety
Instructions when
operating hydraulic
equipment
2.3.1.3 Maintenance and Repairs
• Maintenance and repair work as well as servicing work is to be carried out
according to schedule and to the regularly specified times.
• Secure the machinery from being started up during maintenance and
repair.
• Make sure the machinery is not under pressure during maintenance
work.
2.3.2 Operating Hydraulic Equipment
2.3.2.1 Safety Devices for Limiting Pressure
DANGERRisk of injury and property damage as a result of excess
pressure!
Excess pressure in the machinery may damage parts of the
machine and as a result may lead to severe injuries.
• In order to limit the machinery to the maximum
permissible operating pressure, it is crucial to install a
pressure limitation valve directly at the pump output line.
1Control piston
2Rolling bearing
3Drive shaft
4Drain Port
5SAE piping connection
6Sliding stroke ring
7Slipper pad with working piston
8Housing
9Compensator
1Revision status
2Rotation direction
3Type keyÖ Catalog Radial Piston Pump RKP-II
4displacement
5Maximum revolutions for low noise operation
6Maximum operating pressure
7Date of manufacture in the format MM/YY
8Model number
Fig. 3: Nameplate for Radial Piston Pump RKP-II
In the case of multiple pumps, each individual pump has its own
nameplate.
Functional DescriptionThe shaft (Pos. 11) transfers the drive torque to the star-shaped cylinder b lock
(Pos. 7), free of any axial forces, via a crossdisc coupling (Pos. 10). The
cylinder block is hydrostatically supported on the control journal (Pos. 6). The
radial pistons (Pos. 5) in the cylinder block run against the stroke ring (Pos. 3)
through hydrostatically balanced slipper pads (Pos. 4). The pistons and slipper
pads are joined by ball and socket joints and locking rings. The slipper pads
are guided in the stroke ring by two retaining rings (Pos. 2) and, when running,
are held against the stroke ring by centrifugal force and oil pressure.
As the cylinder block rotates, the pistons reciprocate due to the eccentric
positioning of the stroke ring, the piston stro ke being twice the eccentricity. The
eccentric position of the stroke ring is controlled by two diametrically opposed
control pistons (Pos. 1, Pos. 8) and the pressure compensator (Pos. 9).
The oil flow to and from the pump passes thro ugh th e pump p orts and in to and
out of the pistons through the porting in the control journal. The bearing
supporting the drive shaft is only subjected to external forces. The
compensator setting limits the system pressure and adjusts the pump flow
between zero and full flow to maintain the set pressure.
Combined pressure and flow
compensator with p-T control notch
6Mechanical stroke adjustment, B1For displacement systems with fixed flow volume
7Servo control, C1The Pump displacement can be adjusted with a
8Constant Horsepower
Control, S1
(force comparison system)
9Remote Constant Horsepower
Control, S2
wtih pressure and flow limiter,
with superimposed pressure and
displacement limitation, controlled
hydraulically
RKP-DRadial piston pump with digital on-board electronics
Tab. 2: Description of the Compensator Options
For constant pressure systems with a fixed
pressure settings
Ö Chap. "3.5.1 Adjustable Pressure Compensator,
F1, F2", Page 16
For constant or variable pressure systems with
remote pressure setting
Ö Chap. "3.5.2 Hydraulically Driven Remote Pressure Compensator, H1", Page 17
For constant pressure systems with variable
pressure setting for mooring control
Ö Chap. "3.5.3 Remote Pressure Compensator
with Mooring Control, H2", Page 18
For displacement systems with variable volume
flow and loadsensing pressure control
(hydro-mechanical compensator concept)
Ö Chap. "3.5.4 Load Sensing Compensator, J1",
Page 19
As described in 4 plus: active reduction of pressure
peaks during dynamic control processes
Ö Chap. "3.5.5 Load Sensing Compensator with pT Control Notch, R1", Page 20
settings, which can be changed manually if needed
Ö Chap. "3.5.6 Mechanical Stroke Adjustment,
B1", Page 21
hand lever or an actuator
Ö Chap. "3.5.7 Servo Control, C1", Page 22
Automatic reduction of displacement in the event of
an increasing load so that the capacity of the drive
motor is not exceeded
Ö Chap. "3.5.8 Power Control, S1", Page 23
As described in 8 plus: an adjustable maximum
limit setting for pressure and displacement
Ö Chap. "3.5.9 Power Control, S2", Page 25
Ö Application Instruction RKP-D with CAN Bus
Interface
All compensators are pre-set at the factory.
Information on setting the compensators:
Ö Chap. "7.1.2 Adjusting the Compensator", Page 44
1Safety valve p = p
2Control piston 2
3Control piston 1
4Adjustment of zero stroke
5Valve spool
6Valve spri ng
7Adjustment screw
8Locknut for the adjustment screw
9Setting the adjustment screw
3.5.3 Remote Pressure Compensator with
Mooring Control, H2
Remote Pressure
Compensator with
Mooring Control, H2
The pressure compensator with Mooring control has an intermediate plate
inserted between the pump body and the pressure compensator. The
intermediate plate enables the pump's absorption operation.
1Metering orifice for flow control8Δp spring
2Safety valve p = p
3Control piston 210Locknut for the adjustment screw
4Control piston 111Set at pilot valve
5Adjustment of zero stroke12Set at metering throttle
6Pilot pressure valve:13Orifice Ø 0.8 ... 0.9 mm
7Valve spool
3.5.5 Load Sensing Compensator with p-T Control
Notch, R1
Load Sensing
Compensator with p-T
Control Notch, R1
Metering orifice:
Manually remote adjustable orifice valve or proportional orifice valve.
Pressure pilot valve:
Manually remote adjustable proportional pressure valve Q = 1–1.5 l/min.
For multiple pumps feeding in one common line, only one compensator with a
p-T control notch may be used. This compensator must be set to the hig her Δp
value.
Pos. DescriptionPos. Description
1Metering orifice for flow control8Δp spring
2Safety valve p = p
3Control piston 210Orifice Ø 0.8 ... 0.9mm
4Control piston 111Locknut for the adjustment screw
5Adjustment of zero stroke12Set at pilot valve
6Pilot pressure valve:13Set at metering throttle
7Valve spool
Fig. 9: Load Sensing Compensator with p-T Control Notch, R1
Peak pressure [bar]
Hydraulic fluidMineral oil as per DIN 51 524
Hydraulic fluid
-15 °C up to 80 °C
temperature range
ViscosityPermissible operating range 12 up to 100 mm
Recommended operating range 16 up to 46 mm
Hydraulic fluid for viscosity class ISO VG 46 or VG 32
Max. viscosity 500 mm
electric motor 1800 min
2
/s during start-up using
-1
2
/s
2
/s
FilteringNAS 1638, Class 9;
ISO 4406, Class 20/18/15
Achievable using filter fineness β
20
= 75
2
NAS 1638, class 7;
ISO 4406, class 18/16/13; with elektro-hydraulic control (RKP-D)
Tab. 4: Operating Conditions
1
Maximum pressure as per DIN 24312
2
Dirt particle retention rate > 20 µm is 1:75, meaning 98.67 %
For special fluids, such as, e.g., HFA, HFC and emulsions, in part other
values apply with regard to pressure, visco sity , tem p er at ur e an d filte rin g .
Information on these values can be found in the following supplemental
documentation:
ÖCatalog Radial Piston Pump for fire-resistant Fluids
- Mount the ring bolts into the attachment flange of the pressure side.
- If the center of gravity is off-center (e. g. for multiple pumps with
pump stages of the same weight): Attach the ring bo lts to th e exterior
pumps.
3. Lift the pump carefully and transport it with supervision.
1. Mount the specified half of the coupling to the pump's drive shaft as per
the information provided by the coupling manufacturer.
The threaded bore on the pump's drive shaft can be used to mount
the coupling.
2. Make sure that the connection and mounting surfaces are clean.
- If not, clean the connection and mounting surfaces using suitable
cleaning agents.
- Use suitable cleaning rags.
- Do not allow the cleaning agent to penetrate into the hydraulic
circulation loop.
3. Ensure that the coupling hub is tightened to the drive shaft or that the
drive shaft is lubricated continuously to pre vent wear from vibration.
4. Transport the pump to the mounting location.
5. Mount the coupling to the drive according to the information provided by
the coupling manufacturer.
Only bolt the pump down after the coupling has been mounted
correctly.
6. Faste n th e pu m p with the couplin g at the mo u nt ing loca tio n. Tigh te n th e
mounting screws with the adequate tighte n ing tor qu e crosswise.
Ö Chap. "12.2 Tightening Torque", Page 63
7. For bell housing mounting: Check the coupling's axial clearance as per
the information provided by the coupling manufacturer.
8. For mounting a flange: Align the pump supports in the direction of the
drive.
9. For elastic couplings: After completing the mounting, check the drive to
make sure it does not vibrate.
6.3 Planning Lines
In order to minimize the development of noise from the transmission of
structure-borne noise, observe th e follo win g:
• Use hoses instead of pipes.
• Secure pipes with elastic clamps.
Suction Line
WARNINGDamage to property from cavitation!
Lack of pressure in the suction line may lead to the formation
of air bubbles in the operating fluid and as a result may lead to
severe damage to the pump.
• Configure the layout of the suction lines so that the inlet
pressure cannot be any lower than the minimum of
0.8 bar absolute at the suction port.
• Ensure that the operating fluid has the correct viscosity.
Planning Lines
• Short suction lines with wide inside diameters are needed to ensure that
the noise output is low.
• Avoid sharp angles and screwed pipe joints (danger of air intake and
dispersion, high flow resistance). Use curved pipes or hoses instead.
• Maintain the minimum inlet pressure.
• Only reduce the length of the suction line at the pump entry.
• If a suction filter (min. 0.15 mm mesh aperture) or a shut-off valve is used,
install the devices below the fluid level.
Pressure Line
• Ensure sufficient stability.
• Inspect the tightening torques of the screws.
Drain Line
• Install the drain line so that the pump housing is always completely filled
with pressure fluid (use the upper connection).
• It should lead directly into the tank separated from the other return lines.
• The end of the line must be below the fluid line in the tank, even at the
lowest fluid level.
• The distance from the suction line should be as large as possible. Do not
place a filter, cooler or non-return valve in the drain line. Max. length 3 m.
• Pressure at the drain line max. 2 bar absolute (1 bar above atmosphere).
• The recommended outside diameter of the pipe used as a drain line
(lightweight version): Ö Tab. 3, Page 27
Connecting Pipes
6.4 Connecting Pipes
For the pump, the connections do not depend on the direction of the
rotation.
Procedure:
For securing the control and leak oil port and the suction and pressure
flange, the appropriate screw connections must be used.
1. Remove the end caps from each connection.
2. Clean the sealing surfaces and the lines.
3. Connect the lines in accordance with the block diagram (suction line A,
pressure line B). Ö Chap. "12.2 Tightening Torque", Page 63
4. For pumps with load sensing compensator with p-T control notch
- The compensator's tank line may not be combined with the pump's
leak oil line.
5. For multiple pump arrangements, which are equipped with the "load
sensing compensator with p-T control notch", in the event that a circular
flow is required:
- Only connect the tank line to the tank at the compensator of the first
pump to activate the p-T control notch.
- Close off the compensators' t-connections for the add-on pumps.
The pump's electrical is connected throug h th e contr o l unit:
Ö Application Instruction RKP-D with CAN Bus Interface
6.6 Arranging Multiple Pumps
6.6.1 Determining the through drive torque
Additional pump stages can be mounted axially to the pump and as a result, all
pumps can be driven by the same shaft. Available for multiple mounting
purposes are radial piston pumps (the maximum size to be selected sho uld be
equal to pump stage 1) or other pumps with adapter flanges for SAE-A, SAE-B
or SAE-C. For the maximum permissible through drive torque of the added
pumps, see the table below. Ö Tab. 7, Page 37
Through Drive Torque for Added RKP, SAE-A, SAE-B or SAE-C Adapters
The pressure and the current flow for the first pump have no effect on the
torque transferred by the through drive. According to the formula shown above,
this torque is the result of
The variable 318 Nm is below the threshold value of 400 Nm listed in the table
for adding on an RKP 63 to an RKP 63.
Design of the second through drive
159,
M
2
= 1,59 · (32 · 150 / 93 + 16 · 50 / 90) Nm
M
2
= 96 Nm
M
2
------------------- -
⋅=
η
⎝⎠
hm
V
⋅
3p3
⎛⎞
V
⋅
4p4
------------------- -+
η
3
hm
4
Again in this case, the variable 96 Nm is below the respective threshold value
of 400 Nm for the through drive for the arr angement of an RKP-II 63 to an RKPII 32.
Design of the third through drive
ζ
In the same manner, 14 Nm is obtained for the torque required to drive the
added on gear pump. As a result, the through drives of these pump
arrangements are permissible with the specified pressure values.
Section Diagram Multiple
Pumps
Section Diagram Multiple Pumps
Fig. 19: Radial Piston Pump with Heavy Through Drive and Add-On Radial Piston Pump
For pumps in explosive areas, observe the supplementary docume ntation
as well:
Ö User Manual RKP II Explosion-proof
For any and all tasks to be performed on the pumps, appr opriate person al
protective equipment should be worn.
Ö Chap. "2. 2. 4 Work Safety", Page 9
7.1 Initial Pump Set-Up
CAUTIONDamage to the pump!
Setting up the pump for initial operation without the required
basic mechanical and hydraulic knowledge may result in
damage to the pump.
• The pump may only be set up initially by qualified
personnel.
DANGERRisk of injury and property damage as a result of blows or
impact!
Unexpected and uncontrolled movement of the machine /
equipment may lead to severe injury or property damage.
• Only trained personnel should be allowed to initially
set-up the pump.
• Have the equipment manufacturer or operator assure that
no uncontrolled signals are being transmitted to the pump .
• Have the equipment manufacturer or the operator assure
that a pump malfunction (e. g. piston jam caused by crud)
is recognized so that a malfunction of the axle / machine /
equipment can be prevented.
• Ascertain that all plug connections are wired and
allocated correctly.
• Make sure that all hydraulic ports are connected correctly.
• Make certain that the rotational direction of the drive
motor is correct.
• Check for correct drive shaft connection to the drive
motor.
• Have the equipment manufacturer or operator assure that
customer specific parameters were loaded correctly.
Operation
Initial Pump Set-Up
WARNINGRisk of poisoning and injury!
Contact with the operating fluid can cause health problems,
such as injury to eyes, damage to the skin or inhalation
poisoning.
• Before initial set-up, check the lines and connection ports
for any damage.
• Adhere to the operating fluid manufacturer's safety
instructions.
WARNINGRisk of injury and property damage as a result of fire!
Easily inflammable operating fluid may cause fire.
• Keep the pump away from any open flames.
WARNINGRisk of Burns!
Pump parts run hot while in operation.
• Do not touch the pump while it is running.
WARNINGRisk of injury and property damage as a result of
engaging or winding!
Freely accessible rotating machine / equipment parts may le ad
to severe injuries or property damage as a result of engaging
or winding.
• Use suitable protective devices to ensure that access to
the drive shaft is blocked.
7.1.1 Filling up the Pump
Filling up the Pump
Multiple pump circuits
Adjusting the
Compensator
The pump must be completely filled with operating fluid before initial
operation.
Procedure:
1. Fill the pump through the leakage oil port with operating fluid
completely.
For vertical installation: Before operation the pump housing of all pump
stages must be filled completely with hydraulic fluid via the leakage
connection.
7.1.2 Adjusting the Compensator
Information on the compensator functions:
Ö Chap. " 3. 5 Compensator Operation", Page 15
All compensators are pre-set at the factory. In this section, information on
the parameters needed to adjust the compensators is provided.
The following information is the same for F, H, J and R compensators:
Tightening torque for the lock nuts of the adjusting screw for adjusting the
compensator pressure: SW 19 = 10 Nm + 5 Nm
Procedure:
1. Depending on the compensator, refer to the respective subchapter.
2. If required: Adjust the compensator according to the information provided
in the subchapter.
3. For G compensators: Adjust the compensator using the lockable
adjustment knob.
Information on stroke adjustments:
Ö Chap. "3.5.6 Mechanical Stroke Adjustment, B1", Page 21
When adjusting the required flow volume, make sure that the stroke ring is
held tight between the two adjustment screws.
Upon delivery, the pump is set to V
The information in the following table refers to Ö Fig. 10, Page 21
Operating the PumpDANGERBodily injuries and property damage!
Incorrectly setting the pump in operation may lead to
unexpected and uncontrolled movements of the machine /
equipment and as a result may lead to bodily injuries or
property damage.
• Only trained personnel should be allowed to operate the
pump.
• Have the equipment manufacturer or operator a ssure that
no uncontrolled signals are being transmitted to the pump.
• Have the equipment manufacturer or the operator assure
that a pump malfunction (e. g. piston jam caused by crud)
is recognized so that a malfunction of the axle / machine /
equipment can be prevented.
WARNINGRisk of Burns!
Pump parts run hot while in operation.
• Do not touch the pump while it is running.
WARNINGDamage to Property!
Operating the pump without operating fluid will result in the
pump running dry and damage to the pump.
• Only start up the pump when the pump housing is
completely filled with operating fluid.
WARNINGRKP-D:
The protective conductor connection, if provided, is connected
to the electronics housing or valve body. The insulation
materials employed are designed for use in the safety extralow-voltage range. The field bus circuit connections, if
provided, are only functionally galvanically isolated from other
connected circuits. To comply with safety regulations requires
isolation from the mains according to EN 61558-1 and EN
61558-2-6 and limiting all voltages according to EN60204-1.
We recommend using SELV/PELV power supplies.
• Pump has been filled. Ö Chap. "7.1.1 Filling up the Pump", Page 44
• The temperature of the operating fluid in the tank does not exceed the
pump temperature by more than 25 °C.
Procedure:
If the temperature of the operating fluid in the tank exceeds the pump
temperature by more than 25 °C, the pump should only be switched on in
short intervals of 1 to 2 seconds until it has heated up.
It is forbidden to blow off the shaft seal directly with compressed-air.
It is also forbidden to spray and f lush the shaft seal directly with
pressurized fluids.
1. Start up the drive motor.
2. Check the rotational direction of the drive motor.
3. Operate the pump at low pressure until the hydraulic system has been
de-aerated.
4. For pumps with HF fluids: Run the pump for approx. one hour at low
pressure (30–50 bar).
7.3.2 Flushing the Pump
If the pump is operated for longer periods of time at low pressure without
delivery (t > 15 min, p < 30 bar, Q = 0 l/min) it will be necessary to flush
the pump to dissipate the heat.
Procedure:
1. The flushing line must be connected to the pump's lowest leakage
connection.
2. Flush the pump using operating fluid quantities depending on pump size:
Should repairs be needed because of any trouble with the pump, these
should only be carried out by one of our service technicians or by an
authorized service location.
Pump is sucking air,
speed is too high,
mechanical damage
Flow volume too low
or non-existent
Pressure too low or
non-existent
Fluctuations in the
pressure or
displacement
Pump does not cut off,
leakage in the pump,
comparing performance of drive
motor and pump shows no match,
wear caused by dirt,
engine damage
Pump does not cut off,
leakage in the pump,
comparing performance of drive
motor and pump shows no match,
wear caused by dirt,
engine damage
Pump is sucking air,
leakage in the pump,
wear caused by dirt,
engine damage
unstable compensator
Configure the inlet suction so that
the pressure in the suction line is
not below minimum,
limit the speed settings,
contact us and have damaged
parts replaced
Check inlet suction,
check for wear,
check adjustable parts,
contact us and have damaged
parts replaced
Check cut-off,
seal leaky lines,
check actuation,
contact us and have damaged
parts replaced
Seal leaking areas,
check the configuration of the
antivibration orifice and if
necessary, use the correct
antivibration orifice,
check the dimensions of the
control oil hose and if necessary,
replace with the correct control oil
hose, contact us and have
damaged parts replaced
Visit www.moog.com/worldwide to find the location nearest you for
application engineering, repairs and service.
9 DemountingDemounting the Pump
9 Demounting
For pumps in explosive areas, the supplementary document ation should
also be observed:
Ö User Manual RKP II Explosion-Proof
For any and all tasks to be performed on the pumps, appr opriate person al
protective equipment should be worn.
Ö Chap. "2. 2. 4 Work Safety", Page 9
9.1 Demounting the Pump
In this segment, instructions are given on how to dismantle the pump to
prepare it for shipping to us or to one of our authorized service locations
for pump repairs to be performed and not on how to disassemble the
pump.
WARNINGRisk of crushing!
During demounting, the pump may topple over and crush body
parts.
• Select lifting gear appropriate for the overall weight of the
pump.
• Attach the lifting gear to the pump properly.
Ö Chap. "5.2 Transporting the Pump", Page 29
• Avoid all areas below the floating load.
Demounting
Demounting the Pump
WARNINGRisk of injury and poisoning by dangerous operating fluid!
Leaks from dangerous operating fluid may lead to serious
injuries.
• Check to ensure that the operating fluid in use does not
pose a risk.
• Make sure that the machine / equipment is at zero
pressure and zero voltage.
• Wear protective work equipment such as, e. g., work
gloves. Ö Chap. "2.2.4 Work Safety", Page 9
WARNINGRisk of death by electrocution!
Contact with live parts may lead to severe injuries and even
death.
• Make sure that the machine / equipment is at zero
voltage.
CAUTIONDamage to property from contamination!
Missing end caps to the pump connections may lead to
contamination and resulting damage to property.
• Replace the end caps immediately af te r demo u nt i ng the
lines on the pump.
The operator is not authorized to install spare parts and accessories.
Repairs or other structural modifications to the pump may only be carried
out by us or by an authorized service repair shop.
Ö Chap. "2. 2. 3 Structural Modifications", Page 9
For all tasks described in this User Manual, commercially available
standard tools may be used.
CAUTIONProperty damage to the pump or equipment!
Unsuitable or defective accessories or spare parts may lead to
pump or machine / equipment failure as a result of damage.
• We recommend: Only use original accessories or spare
parts.
• All warranties and liability claims shall be void for injuries
or property damage as a result of using unsuitable or
defective accessories or spare parts.
Ö Chap. "1.5 Warranty and Liability", Page 5
1. For repairs to the pump:
Ö Chap. "9.1 Demounting the Pump", Page 55
2. Package the pump for transport to our facility or to an authorized service
repair shop, preferably in its original packaging material.
Ö Chap. "8.3 Moog Service Addresses", Page 54
Spare Parts, Accessories
Tools
RepairsSteps to be taken when carrying out repair work:
12 AppendixAbbreviations, Symbols and Code Letters
12 Appendix
12.1 Abbreviations, Symbols and Code
Letters
Abb.Explanation
Symbol for filter efficiency
β
x
ΔpSymbol for pressure change
Δp
N
νSymbol for viscosity
AConnection port (consumer load connection)
ANSIAmerican National Standards Institute (http://www.ansi.org)
ATEXAtmosphère explosible (synonymous for the EU Directive pertaining to
BConnection port (consumer load connection)
DOrifice
D1, D2Orifice diameter
DINDeutsches Institut für Normung e. V. (http://www.din.de)
ENEuropa-Norm (=European Standard)
EUEuropean Union
HFASpecial operating fluid: consists of approx. 95% water
HFCSpecial operating fluid: water-based polymer solution
HNBRHydrogenated NitrileButadieneRubber
ISOInternational Organization for Standardization (http://www.iso.org)
MSymbol for through-drive torque
M
A
nRevolution speed
n
max.
NWNominalWidth
η
hm
pSymbol for pressure (Pressure)
p
min.
p
max.
p
Symbol for nominal pressure
N
Symbol for maximum operating pressure
p
n
pConnection port (pressure connection)
QSymbol for displacement
QSymbol for a pump's delivery rate
RRevolution
SAEAmerican series of standards (parallel to DIN-EN standards)
WSWrenchsize
tSymbol for time
TSymbol for temperature
TConnection port (Tank connection)
TÜVTechnischer Überwachungsverein
3
/R]Displacement
V[cm
VSymbol for volume (e. g. tank capacity)
VSymbol for delivery volume
Symbol for nominal pressure change
explosion protection)
(sealant material, such as e. g.: o-rings)
Tightening torque
Max. revolution speed
Symbol for hydraulic-mechanical efficiency
Symbol for minimum pressure
Symbol for maximum pressure
Tab. 17: Abbreviations, Symbols and Code Letters (Part 1 of 2)
Abbreviations, Symbols and Code Letters12 Appendix
Abb.Explanation
V
max.
Symbol for maximum delivery volume
ΔVChange in pump displacement
VDIVerein Deutscher Ingenieure e. V. (http://www.vdi.de)
VDEVerband der Elektrotechnik Elektronik Informationstechnik e. V.
(http://www.vde.de)
XConnection port (control pressure connection)
LConnection port (leakage connection)
Tab. 17: Abbreviations, Symbols and Code Letters (Part 2 of 2)
The data on the tightening torque in this segment is considered as reference values only. Preference should be given to the data provided by
each manufacturer of the particular machine part!
Flange for Suction and Pressure Connection
Flanges with corresponding screws and sealing elements are to be used in accordance with the information provided by the flange manufacturer.
Respective tightening torques should be gathered from the information provided by the flange manufacturer or as per standard ISO 6162.
Mounting Screws
As per DIN 13 or ISO 68, in individual cases, tightening torques should be
checked in accordance with VDI 2230.
Mounting screws for SAE-A, SAE-B and SAE-C flange: