Each product and program carries a respective written
warranty, the only warranty on which the customer can rely.
Monarch reserves the right to make changes in the pr oduct
and the programs and their availability at any time and without
notice. Although Monarch has made every effort to provide
complete and accurate inform ation in this manual, Monarch
shall not be liable for any omissions or inaccuracies. Any
update will be incorporated in a late edition of this manual.
CAUTION
This equipment can interfere with radio communication.
The equipment complies with limits for a Class A
computing dev i ce pursuant to FCC Rules, Subpart J, Part
15, which prov i de reasonable protection against suc h
interference when operated in a commercial environment.
Operation in a residential area can cause interference
which the user must correct at his own expense.
This digital apparatus does not exceed the Class A limits
for radio noise for digital apparatus set out in the Radio
Interference Regula ti ons of the Canadi an Departmen t of
Communications.
Preface
When you first rec ei ve the 9400™ series printer, there are no
formats in memory. Therefore, you mus t enter formats before
printing tags or labels. This manual contains the information
you’ll need to design and enter your own customized formats.
It also provides general info rm ation about system
administration and configuring the printer.
Preface
Getting St arted
Designing a Fo rm at
Entering a Form at
Using the Printer Online
Configu r i ng the Printer
Prompts Reference
Provides an overview of th e
features, operation modes,
defaults set, and initial startup
information.
Contains information for
designing tags and labels.
Discusses how Format Entry
work s; how to copy, modify an d
delet e fie l d s or fo rm at s. It also
gives tutorials for entering each
field type av ai l a ble.
Tells you how to use your
computer with the printer to print
batches.
Describes password protected
features for check digits, time
and date, and onli ne printing.
Contains a list of prompts and
descriptions for Format Entry
mode.
i
9400 Series User’s Manual
Other manuals you might need are:
Equipme nt M anual
Operator’s Handbook
Programmer’s Manual
Messages
Format De sign Tools
Manual
Contain s s et-up and
maintenance procedures. How
to load supplies and ri bbons is
also included.
Explains data entry and batch
control for printing. Also
includes options you can set for
supply requ i r em ents.
Gives communi cations and
message structures for sending
formats and batch data online.
Lists and describes the offline
and online messages.
Contains the Format Record and
Data Entry Guide, along with
other information and tools to
help y o u d esign format s .
Function Codes..........................................................A-5
Table A-1. 128 Bar Code Charact er Se ts..................A-6
vi
1. Getting Started
The 9400™ Series Thermal Printers let you enter your own
format image for printing batches of data. A format is the
arrangement of fields on th e supply. Each field is a group of
data that prints in a specific place on the tag or label. The
printer uses both thermal direct or ribbon printing on tags and
labels.
The number of formats you store depends on how many fields
you design into each format. The number and size of your
formats may redu ce the number of batches you c an enter at
one time.
offline
Y ou can operate this printer
computer). The Online feature communicates with your
computer system for transferring data batches and formats to
the printer. For more information about Online see secti on 4,
"Printing Online."
The flexibility of this printer provides:
(manually) or
• Six font styles (three w ith proportional spacing) .
online
(with a
Getting Started
• The ability to print three of the font styles in ten different
sizes.
• Nine different bar codes (including expanded UPC and
EAN) with variable bar length, and special density
option.
• Incrementing or decrementing within a field.
• The ability to create sub-fields from a regular field (print
multiple fi el ds from data entered once by the operator).
• A merged field for combining data from up to four other
fields.
• Fixed data for saving the operator time at data entry.
• Two print colors; black and reve rse printing.
1-1
9400 Series User’s Manual
• Graphic lines to underline or box-in a field.
• Graphic images (such as your company logo)
downloaded from your host compu ter.
• The ability to rotate individual fields, or characters within
a field.
• A
Test
function th at l e ts you test your format as you
design it.
There are three password-protected modes : Format Entry
mode, Printer Configuration mode, and Auto-online mode.
One person should have access to these functions and should
serve as the syste m ad mi n is t rat or. The system adm in i str ato r
can customize the print er to m eet specific printing needs.
Here are some features to consider setting when you first
receive the printer.
• A daily startup routine for the operators. Y ou can select
the time and date to appear for each start up.
• Security passwords for Format Entry mode, Printer
Configuration mode, and Auto-online mode. You can
enter unique passwords for your use.
• A special check digit calc ul ation. You can enter check
digit calculations specific to your operati on.
• Online usage. Y ou must set the parameters for
communication with your host computer before going
online.
Procedures for these features are in section 5, "C onfiguring
the Printer."
1-2
1. Getting Started
Operating Modes
The printer contains menus to show you the options available.
From the Select Operation Mode menu, also called the
, you can select seven different operation modes.
menu
Data EntryLets the operator enter data for a specific
format. Refer to the
for data entr y ins tructions.
Format EntryLets management add, modify , copy or
delete formats. This mode requires a
password.
Batch ControlLets the operator monitor the act ivity and
printing priority of batches in the print
queue. The
information for using this mode.
OnlineSupports the transmiss ion of data batches
and formats for a hos t computer to the
printer.
Operator’s Handbook
Operator’s Handbook
main
has
Getting Started
Printer Option s Lets you set the printer to meet specific
supply requirements. Refer to the
Operator’s Handbook
Printer
Configuration
VersionDisplays the identification number for the
Lets management define printer setups for
daily operation. This mode requires a
password.
printer’s software. Give this number to
Monarch Service when calling about
problems or questions. Refer to the
Messages
manual for more information.
to set these options.
1-3
9400 Series User’s Manual
The chart below shows each operation mode, and its intended
user.
Select
Operation
Mode
Data
Entry
Format
Entry
Manager*OperatorManager*
* Password requir ed for entry
Batch
Control
OperatorOperatorOperator/
OnlinePrinter
Printer
Options
Manager
Version
Operator/
Manager
Config.
Supply Options
These are the printer options set at the factory:
Printer Option Default
1.Use Batch SeparatorsNo
2.Adjust Cut PositionIncrease at 0
3.Adjust Pr i n t Po s itionIncrease at 0
4.Define Cost CodeNone set
5.Define Supply Type Black Mark/Aperture
6.Define Monetary SymbolDollar ($)
7.Use Cent Sign in Price FieldsNo
8.Define Numbering SystemEnglish
9.Define Print ModeContinuous
10.Use Batch NamesNo
To change these options, refer to "Setting Printer Options" in
the
Operator’s Handbook
.
1-4
1. Getting Started
Daily Startup
CAUTION
Turning the printer on and off rapi dl y can cause it to
malfunction. If you have turned the print on (or off), wait 10
seconds before turning it back off (or on).
When you first turn the power on you’ll see:
• the copyright message
• the date and time prompts if they are set
Then you’ll see
Select Supp ly Type: B
A)lign, B)lack Mark or D)ie Cut
• Press
supplies.
• Type D and press
supplies.
• Type A and press
Next you’ll see the main menu:
Press D to display the mode you want, then press
select the mode.
If you want to enter a time or a date at daily startup, go to
section 5, "Configuring the Printer." You can set the tim e and
date to display each time you turn the power on. The
procedure for daily startup is in the
E
if you are using black mar k or aperture
E
if you are using die cut
E
to ca librate the printer.
Select Operating Mode:↓
Data Entr y __
Operator’s Hand book
E
to
.
Getting Started
1-5
9400 Series User’s Manual
Auto-online Mode
If your printer is set for Auto-online mode, daily startup is
different. The printer is online as soon as you turn it on. When
you turn the printer on, you’ll see:
• the copyright message
• the date and time prompts if they are set.
Then you’ll see
Online Mode Ready:
For more information about Auto-online mode, see "Printing
Online."
1-6
2. Designing a Format
Section 2 and 3 cont ai n tutorials fo r pl anni ng and entering a
tag or label design (format). This section shows you how to
design a format using the four steps below.
1. Determine the basic elements and the fields for your design.
2. Prepare your supply layout for field locations.
3. Define the secondary elements of your design.
4. Record all design elements for format entry.
Section 3 shows samples of the different fields you can use in
a format.
Checking the Supply Size
It is important that you kno w the exact size of the supply you’re
using. The sensors in the printer check the supply length as it
feeds out of the prin ter. The size you enter in Format Entry
mode tells the printer what size to check for. In Format Entry,
the size is also used to determ ine whether the fields you enter
fit the width of the supply.
When measurin g aperture supplies and bl ack mark supplies,
measure from top to top as shown.
Designing a Format
Tag
Length
Black Sensor Mark
Measurement
Tag
Length
Aperture
Measurement
2-1
9400 Series User’s Manual
Starting Your Format Design
To prepare a layout of your format design, you must define its
basic elements. You must decide the:
• Size of the supply.
• Number of fields to be printed on this supply.
• Types of fields that will be printed (bar code, line,
graphics or text).
• Location of each field.
• Maximum data length for each field.
• Font styl e and size for each field.
• Direction each field will be rotated for printing. See
"Rotating a Field."
Section 3 contains a tutorial for entering the sample format you
are about to design. The design for the sampl e format has:
• Supply size of 1.20 inches wide by 2.00 inches long.
• Field rotation of TOP (the top of each field points toward
the top of the supply).
• Five regular fields, a sub-field, a merged field, and a
graphic box around the date field.
Here’s a print sample of
our design:
2-2
2. Designing a Format
Identifying the Top of Supply
The
top
of the supply is the cut edge (the side that exits the
printer last). The
side that exits the print first). The figure below shows the top
edge and the bott om edge of the supply.
Bottom
bottom
Top
of the supply is the leading edge (the
Rotating a Field
There are four directions you can print a field on the supply:
TOPThe top of the field points to the top edge of
the supply.
LEFTThe top of the field points to the lef t edge of
the supply.
BOTTOMThe top of the field points to the bottom
edge of the sup pl y.
RIGHTT he top of the field points to the right edge
of the supply.
2-3
Designing a Format
9400 Series User’s Manual
The pivot point for the field is
the horizontal /vertica l location
you choose in Form at Entry.
It is possible to rotate the field
completely or partially off the
supply. Make sure you allow
for the rotation you select
when you choose the field
location. The field and
character rotation examples
later in this se ct ion show how
a field moves when it is
rotated.
Rotating Characters Within a Field
There are two directions you can print a character w ithin a field:
TOPThe top of the character points to the top of
the field.
LEFTThe top of the character points to the left
side of the field.
Notice that the c haracters shift. The pivot point is shown for
each rotation.
LeftTop
In the examples the field uses TOP rotation as discussed in
"Rotating a Field." You specify both field and character
rotation in Format Entry mode. The field and character
rotation examples later in this section show how a character
moves when it is rotated.
2-4
2. Designing a Format
When rotating a field and its characters, make sure the
rotations you select are compatible. The horizontal/vertical
location you choose in format ent ry is the pivot point fo r both
the field and the c haracter rotati on.
This sample is set up as follows:
Field Rotation: LEFT
(all fields except price)
Character Rotation: TOP
Price (field) Rotation: BOTTOM
2-5
Designing a Format
9400 Series User’s Manual
Field and Character Rotation Examples
Field Rotations:
In the example s below, the
Character Rotations:
In the example s below, the
character
field
rotation i s se t a t TOP.
rotation is set at TOP .
2-6
TopLeft
2. Designing a Format
Preparing Your Supply Layout
Once you know the basic elements you want for your format,
place them on a Supply Layout form. This helps you
determine the exact print location of each field. For your
convenience, blank Supply Layout forms for English and
Metric syste m s are in Forma t Des ign Tools. Info r mat io n ab ou t
font sizes and magnification is also in the
Manual
1. Mark off the supply size used with this format design on
2. Pencil in the possible location of each field. As you place
3. Sketch in the bar code and the data for each field.
and Section 6, "Prompts Refer ence."
the supply layout form.
the different fields, decide where you want the top of each
field and the top of the characters withi n each field.
Fonts an d Horizontal Field Location
Y ou can choose whether you want to print using:
Format Design Tools
• 9425/9445/9465 fonts ( character sets ) and horizonta l
field locations
• 9420/9440 fonts and horizontal field locations.
The alphabetic characters in the 9425, 9445, and 9465 printer
fonts (except OCR) are proport i onal. This means that each
letter uses only as much space as it needs (the letter I, for
instance, occupies muc h l ess space than the letter M). All ten
numeric characters in each font take up the same amount of
space, whether the number is a 1 or, for instance, a 0. This
makes numbers line up correctly when you print them in
columns.
The charac ters in the 9420 and 944 0 pr i nters are
monospaced. Every character takes up the same amount of
space.
The horizontal field location on the 9425, 9445, and 9465
printers starts at the dot nearest to the location you enter
(nearest 0.0052 inch).
Designing a Format
2-7
9400 Series User’s Manual
On the 9420 and 9440 printers, the horizontal field location
starts at the nearest 8th dot (nearest 0.04 inch) to the location
you enter.
Y ou’ll find more information about proportional and
monospac ed fonts and hori zontal field l ocation in "Prompts
Reference" and i n the
Format De sign Tools
manual.
The Supply Layout below shows our sample format design.
Supply Layout
(inches)
Box
2-8
Cost
Code
Fixed
Data
Sub-field
Date
Field
UPC-A
Bar Code
Price
Merged
Field
2. Designing a Format
Planning the Field Contents
Now you are ready to decide on the contents of your fields.
For text fields such as: date, time, price, or cost code you
must decide:
• Which fields are regular fields and which are sub-fields?
(Sub-fields are created from r egul ar field data. )
• What prompt should the operator see at data entry?
• Is the field length fixed or variable?
• Is the print color black or white (rev ersed)?
• Should cert ai n field positions increme nt or decrement?
• Is there a check digit? If so, which calculatio n scheme
is used? How is the check digit generated (operator
entry or automatic)?
NOTE: If you want to use a check digit, you’ll need to
define the calculation scheme in Printer
Configuration mode
"Defining a Check Digit" in section 5.
before
format entry. See
• Is this a verify field?
• Is the data at data entry to be numbers, letters, or
either?
• Which direction should the chara ct ers print within th e
field?
• Are there any fixed characters (characters that are
always the same) in the format?
Section 6, "Prompts Reference" contains all the prompts for
Format Entry mode, and the perm i tted values.
Designing a Format
2-9
9400 Series User’s Manual
When you enter a bar code field you must deci de on some
values. Others are pre-set. The UPC-A , U PC-E, EAN- 8, and
EAN-13 bar codes have some values that are pre-set and
can’t be changed. You don’t see prompts for them when you
define UPC or EAN bar code fields. These values are:
• Data Type (numeric)
• Field length (fixed)
• Number of c haracters (depends on bar code type)
• Density (standard)
The following table shows the options for each bar code type.
2-10
2. Designing a Format
PromptUPCA/
UPCE
Barcode
height
Barcode
density
Human
Readable
Characters
Include
extended
characters
Cost code
field
Length of
UPC barcode
Field Length✔ ✔ ✔✔✔
Number of
characters
Auto inc/dec
field
Check digit✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔✔✔
CD scheme
number
Mark
positions
Include Mod
43 CD
Verify field✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔✔✔
Select type
of data
Enter fixed
characters
EAN8/
EAN13
✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔✔✔
✔✔
✔✔
✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔✔✔
✔✔
✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔✔✔
Code 39I 2 of 5NW7 Code
✔✔✔✔
✔ ✔ ✔✔✔
✔ ✔ ✔✔✔
✔✔✔
✔✔✔
✔
✔✔✔✔
*
128
MSI
Designing a Format
*I 2 of 5 must have an
even
number of data digits.
For more information about these options, see section 6,
"Prompts Reference."
2-11
9400 Series User’s Manual
Recording the Field Contents
Using your format design, record the values you’ll be using t o
enter the format. The following pages list the values used for
our sample design fields. Section 3 contains tutorials for
entering each field in Forma t Entry mode.
The options and values below are for fields 1 (bar code) and 2
(sub-field).
OptionField 1
Field 01P
Data entry
prompt
Enter location0.1/1.0
Top of fieldT
Enter type of
field
Select barcodeUPCA
Barcode heigh t0.75
Human
readable
Include
extended char
Bar code
density
Cost codeN
Length of UPC
barcode
Check digitG
Price check
digit
Verify fieldN
Enter fixed
characters
UPCA
B
B
Y
1
S
N
ENTER
OptionField 2
Field 02S
Enter field
number t o use
Enter location0.1/0.2
Top of fieldT
Enter type of
field
Select field fo ntS
Font
magnification
Top of
characters
Enter the print
color
FormattingB
Mark
characters to
use
1
T
1
T
B
space, 4 X’s
ENTER = Press
2-12
E
to skip this option.
2. Designing a Format
The options and values below are for field 3 (cost code), field 4
(date), field 5 (fixed data), and field 6 (price).
OptionField 3Field 4Field 5Field 6
Field nnPPFP
Data entry
prompt
Enter
location
Top of fieldTTTT
Enter type
of field
Select field
font
Font
magnification
COST
CODE
0.1/1.890.75/1.890.1/0.60.6/0.6
TTTT
SRSR
1112
DATE-PRICE
Top of
characters
Enter the
print color
Cost codeYNNN
Price fieldNN-Y
Time or date
field
Field lengthV--Number of
characters
Auto inc/dec
field
Check digitN-NVerify fieldN--N
Select type
of data
Enter fixed
characters
TTTT
BBBB
NDN-
3-46*
--N-
N---
ENTER-SALE-
* Length includes the monetary symbols for price fields.
- Option is not available for this field ty pe.
ENTER = Press
E
to skip this option.
Designing a Format
2-13
9400 Series User’s Manual
The options and values below are for fields 7, 8, 9, and 10,
which make up the line box.
OptionField 7Field 8Field 9Field 10
Field nnLLLL
Enter
location
Line
Horiz/Vert
Stop location2.011.151.152.03
Width of line4444
0.64/1.850.64/1.850.64/2.011.14/1.85
VHHV
2-14
2. Designing a Format
The values below are for field 11 (merged field).
OptionField 1 1
Field 11M
Enter locati on0.7/0.2
Top of fieldT
Enter type of fieldT
Select field fontR
Font magnificat i on1
Top of charactersT
Enter the print
color
Field lengthV
Number of
characters
Check digitN
Enter fixed
characters
Enter field
number to use
FormattingB
DST:GHIJK
PaddingL
Pad char0
Merge another?Y
Field to use6
FormattingB
DST:ABCD
PaddingL
Enter pad
character
Merge another
field
B
9
ENTER
1
0
N
Designing a Format
ENTER = Press
E
to skip this option.
2-15
9400 Series User’s Manual
Defining the Supply for a Format
You’ll als o need to decid e the following items.
Number of parts The number of tim es the data prints across
the tag width. The supply may or may not
be perforated. For example, if you want the
data to print only once on the tag, then
enter 1 for
"Creating a Multiple Part T ag" tells you how
to create multiple part tags.
Values: 1-5
CuttingWhether you want cuts between each tag
or set of tags. You can answer "yes" to this
prompt only if your printer has a knife. A
"no" answer prints all the tags in one strip.
Values: Y (yes) or N (no)
Cut last tic ketDo you want to cut the last tag or label in a
batch as soon as you print it? (Normally,
the last tag of label remains in the printer
until the next batch begins to print). You
only see this prompt if you answer "yes" to
Cutting
the
one part
prompt.
supply. The section
NOTE: If you choose, Y the printing shifts
0.78 inch toward the top of the supply (the
edge of the supply that exits the printer
last). Choos e N if your format has fields on
the first 0.78 inch.
Values: 1-9999
Cut multipleThe number of tags or labels printed
between cuts as a set. For example, if you
want two copi es of each tag, choose a cut
multiple of 2. This prompt only appears if
2-16
you answered "yes" to the
Values: 1-9999
Cutting
prompt.
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