Mobile crossing WAYPOINT 200, WAYPOINT 100 HANDBOOK

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Introduction
Getting Started
Basic Operation
Getting Started w/ Navigation
WayPoint Operation
WayPoint Navigation
Step by Step Bluetooth
Topics Troubleshooting
WAYPOINT 100/200 SERIES
NAVIGATOR’S HANDBOOK
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WayPoint 100/200 series
Navigator’s Handbook
You can find additional product and support information at the following website: http://www.mobilecrossing.com or contact:
Mobile Crossing 1230 Oakmead Parkway, Suite 304 Sunnyvale, CA 94085 (408) 738-8816 (800) 605-8198 Fax (408)738-8806
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Copyright

© 2004,2005 Mobile Crossing - All rights reserved. Disclaimer: Mobile Crossing shall not be liable for any technical or editorial errors or
omissions contained herein; or for incidental or consequential damages resulting from furnishing this material, or the performance or use of this product. reserves the right to change product specifications without notice. Information in this document may change without notice. No part of this document may be copied, reproduced, or transmitted by any means, for any purpose without prior written permission from
Mobile Crossing.
Mobile Crossing
Second Edition: April 2005

Trademarks

Pocket PC, Outlook, ActiveSync, are trademarks of Microsoft Corporation. Windows 98, Windows 2000, Windows XP are trademarks of Microsoft Corporation. XScale is a trademark of Intel Corporation. MediaQ is a trademark of Nvidia, Inc. iPAQ is a trademark of Hewlett Packard. CompactFlash is a trademark on SanDisk Corporation. SD and Secure Digital are trademarks. MMC is a trademark of Infineon Technologies. Bluetooth is a trademark of Bluetooth SIG, Inc. Graffiti is a trademark name used by PalmSource, Inc. FIC is a trademark of First International Computer, Inc. Velcro is a trademark of Velcro Industries B. V.
All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners. Company / product names may be trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective holders and are used here for identification purposes only.

Partnerships

Mobile Crossing has an engineering and manufacturing partnership with “First Interna­tional Computer” (FIC).
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Table of Contents

Copyright . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .ii
Trademarks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .ii
Partnerships . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .ii

Introduction 1

Welcome . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1
Caring For Your WayPoint PDA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2
Routine Care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2
AC Adapter Care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3
Display Care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3
Care While Traveling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4
Shipping the unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4
Using this Manual . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4

Getting Started 7

Unpacking the Boxes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7
Cable Identification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9
Product Registration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9
WayPoint PDA Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
The First Time You Use Your WayPoint PDA . . . . . . . . . . . . .14
Power . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .16
Using Battery Power . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .16
Using AC Power . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .17
Using Vehicle DC Power . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .20
USB Charging . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .21
Maintaining the Batteries . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .22
Turning Your WayPoint PDA On and Off . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .23
Turning Your WayPoint PDA On . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .23
Turning Your WayPoint PDA Off . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .24
Turning on your Bluetooth GPS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .24
Vehicle Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .24
Installing the Bluetooth GPS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .26
Tips . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .26
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Basic Operation of the WayPoint PDA 29

Using the Stylus . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .29
The Screen Elements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .30
The Title Bar . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .30
Using the Menus . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .31
The Command Bar . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .31
Entering Text . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .31
Using the Input Panel to Enter Typed Text . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .31
Other Methods to Work with the Screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .32
Using the Cursor Button . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .32
Using the Thumb wheel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .33
Using the Programmable Application Buttons . . . . . . . . . . . . . .33
Entering a contact . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .33
Advanced features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .34
Setting the Clock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .34
Alarms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .35
Owner Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .36
Backup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .37
Restore . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .38
Choices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .39
Advanced Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .39
About Backups . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .41
Using Help . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .41
ActiveSync . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .41

Getting Started with Navigation 43

Road Safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .44
Starting WayPoint . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .44
Subscreen Button use . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .45
Starting the GPS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .45
The GPS Data Screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .46
Satellite Status . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .47
GPS Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .48
Using the Cursor Keys . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .49
Starting the GPS for the first time . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .49
Saving your home location . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .51
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Add Locations to Favorites . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .52
Where to from here . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .53

WayPoint Operation 54

The Map Screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .54
WayPoint Command Bar . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .55
The Navigation Pane . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .55
The Tools Menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .56
Display and Control Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .57
Using Hardware Buttons . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .57
Customizations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .58
Map Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .58
Program Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .58
Color Customizations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .59
Landmarks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .60

WayPoint Navigation 61

Road Navigation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .61
Navigation Pane . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .62
ETA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .62
Building a route . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .63
Direct Navigation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .63
The Quick Approach . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .65
The Find Approach . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .67
The Route . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .68
The Directions Screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .69
Navigating the Route . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .70
Detours . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .70
Other Navigation features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .71
Customizations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .71

Step-by-Step 73

Quick Routes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .73
Route to a Favorite Location . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .73
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Quick Route . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74
Other Routes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .75
Route to an Address . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .76
Route to a Landmark . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .77
Route to a Contact . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .79
Finding Locations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .80
Finding a Location Graphically . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .80
Using the SignPost . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .81

Bluetooth Operation 83

Bluetooth Hardware . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .83
Automatic Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .84
Bluetooth Manager . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .84
Enabling the Bluetooth Driver . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .86
Other Uses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .86
Screen Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .88
Bluetooth GPS Receiver . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .90

Advanced Topics 92

GPS hardware topics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .93
How a GPS works . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .93
External Antennas . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .94
PDA Hardware Topics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .95
Resetting Your WayPoint PDA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .95
Restoring the Factory Defaults . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .95
Adding Hardware to your WayPoint PDA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .96
Advanced WayPoint Software features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .97
Geocaching . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .97
Choosing Maps to Display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .97
Using the Log file . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .98
Extra Software . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .99
Installing Programs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .99
Wisbar . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .101
GPSInfo . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .102
TrafficWatch and Weather Underground . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .104
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More Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .105

Troubleshooting 106

PDA Problems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .106
PC Connection Problems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .108
Bluetooth Problems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .108
Vehicle Mount and power . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .109
WayPoint navigation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .109
Tips and Techniques . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .110

Appendix A - Technical Specifications 112

WayPoint PDA Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .112
Operating Conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .113
Com port usage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .114
GPS Technical Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .114
Vehicle mount . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .115

Appendix B - Regulatory Notices 116

FCC Notice . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .116
Modifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .116
Cables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .116
European Union Notice . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .117
Safety Instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .117
Power Cord Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .117
Interference . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .118
Battery Safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .118

Appendix C - Command Line Interface 119

Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 119
Command Line For Navigation software . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .119
Command line syntax . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .119
Command line parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .120
Calling WayPoint from Another Application . . . . . . . . . . . . .121
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Function Usage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .121
GPS/Routing Updates Saved in Registry . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .125
Bluetooth Command Line interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .125
Registry entry . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .126
Scripting programs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .126
The DOS Command Line . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .126
Other Scripting Tools . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .127
ShortCuts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .127
QuickLaunch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .128

Appendix D - Firmware and Map Updates 130

Firmware Upgrades . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .130
Backup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .130
Performing the Upgrade . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .131
Map Updates and Installs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .132

Glossary 133

Index 137

WayPoint Quick Reference 143

Shortcuts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .143
Handy Commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .143
Things to Try . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .143
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Introduction

Welcome

Chapter
1
Introduction
Congratulations on purchasing your new WayPoint PDA (Personal Digital Assistant Portable Navigation tool and full-featured personal digital assistant, enabling you to automatically route to places of interest, addresses or locations in your contact list. In addition, you can use PIM (Personal Information Manager) functions to keep track of information wherever
you go. Powered by Microsoft WayPoint PDA offers a host of functions designed to make your life easier.
The WayPoint navigation PDA is a full-featured GPS auto-routing mapping solution that offers door-to-door routing with turn-by-turn instructions. (To read about how your GPS works check Topics” on page 92.) The WayPoint PDA uses GPS position information and maps to help the user decide on the best route to tr avel. The WayPoint navigation software in cludes the full maps for one region. For example, the California edition contains maps covering all of California. Unlike most other products the maps of your region are preloaded. Extra regions may be purchased to supplement or replace the built in maps.
The WayPoint PDA is available in two models which can be distinguished by color. The model 100 is Space Silver and the model 200 is Midnight Blue. They differ primarily in the GPS hardware capability as described below. The model 200 also includes a subscription to TrafficWatch and Weather Underground for one year. (TrafficWatch and Weather Underground are described in separate manuals.)
). You now have the convenience and flexibility of a
®
Pocket PC 2003 Premium Edition, your
“Advanced
L
A PDA is a small computer that fits in the palm of your hand.
L
PIM functions are programs that keep track of things such as an address book or your calendar.
L
A GPS is a radio re­ceiver that can com­pute your position anywhere on the planet.
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• The model 100 has an included CompactFlash
GPS receiver. It can be inserted in the CF slot of the WayPoint 100 whenever GPS navigation is needed. To save battery power, the GPS can be removed or turned off when it is not needed.
• The WayPoint 200 model uses Bluetooth
conjunction with a Bluetooth GPS. The Blueto oth CF card onboard will communicate with the included Bluetooth GPS receiver which is in a separate package. The Bluetooth CF module can also be used for other communication tasks such as connecting to the Internet via a cell phone . The Bluetoot h module should be shut off when not needed to save battery power.
The WayPoint PDA can be installed in a car using the provided portable vehicle mount. The user should choose a convenient spot on the windshield, left or right of the steering wheel to attach the suction cup. Be sure the unit is not blocking any of the view of the road.
When driving, always use the vehicle mount so that you can maximize the performance settings without worrying about running the battery down. The po wer cable can be routed t o the unit from the 12 Volt “cigarette lighter” power outlet and plugged into the base of the WayPoint vehicle mount. A small adapter cable connects the vehicle mount to the PDA unit.
®
(CF
®
technology in
) based
L
CompactFlash (CF) refers to the larger of the two slots in the top of your Way­Point. It can hold memory or devices.
L
Bluetooth refers to a wireless system that permits information exchange between other nearby Blue­tooth devices.
No part of the hardware should be installed in front of either fro nt airbag. Detailed installation is given in be left in an unattended car.
“Getting Started” on page 7 or the Quick Start Guide. For security, the PDA should not

Caring For Your WayP oint PD A

Routine Care

To keep your WayPoint working properly, please follow these guidelines.
• Do not attempt to disassemble or modify the product.
• Never place anything on top of the product.
• Avoid using or storing the product in places where static electricity or electrical noise is
likely to
• Avoid using or storing the product in direct sunlight, or in places that are subject to
extreme temperatures or sudden changes in temperature. Do not leave the unit in the vehicle mount where it might be exposed to the direct sunligh t in a closed up car. The temperature under these conditions can exceed the ratings on the WayPoint products.
be present.
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• Keep the product away from liquids. Do not expose it to condensation, precipitation or
excessive moisture.
• To clean the product, first unplug it from the wall socket. Wipe the screen and the
exterior with a soft, damp cloth
other cleaning products.
. Only use water to moisten the clot h; do not use soap or
• Your WayPoint PDA features a replaceable lithium-ion battery and a backup ba ttery.
To reduce the risk of fire or burns, do not disassemble, crush, puncture, short the
external contacts, or dispose of the batteries in fire or water. Replacement of the internal
backup battery should be performed by a Mobile Crossing authorized service provider.
• The unit can be placed in the cradle charger at any time. Th e battery works best when it
is topped off.
• The vehicle mount window suction cup will attach solidly to the windshield, but it is still
not a good idea to leave the WayPoint unit in the vehicle mount un-attended for long
periods of time. This is particularly true if the vehicle undergoes wide temperature
changes.

AC Adapter Care

• Always use the AC adapter provided, or use an optional adapter supplied or approved
by
Mobile Crossing.
Introduction
• Grasp the plug, not the cord, when unplugging the adapter from a wall socket.
• If the power cord becomes damaged, replace it immediately.
• Use the power button to turn the device off. Disconnect the WayPoint PDA from
the AC adapter before unplugging it from a wall socket.

Display Care

• Clean the screen by wiping with a soft, damp cloth. Moisten the cloth with water only;
d
o not use soap or other cleaning products.
• Do not spray liquid directly onto the screen. Prevent excess liquid from leaking into the
device
at the edge of the screen.
• Never place anything on the screen.
• Avoid scratching the screen with hard objects.
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• Do not expose the product to direct sunlight for a prolonged period of time.
• A screen protector with anti-glare characteristics is recommended for use in a vehicle or
outdoors.

Care While Traveling

• Safeguard your data by making a backup copy.
• Turn the power off and disconnect all external devices.
• Take the included AC adapter or car charger along with you.
• Pack the product in a protective case and carry it in your hand luggage.
• Avoid exposing the product to magnetic security devices.
• To avoid interference, do not use the produc t on an airplane without permissio n. This
unit meets FCC class B requirements and is generally safe for use above 10,000 feet. The FCc logo on the back signifies that the unit meets these requirements.
• The CE logo on the back of the unit indicates that your WayPoint also meets the
requirements of European countries and is similar to the FCC class B requirements.

Shipping the unit

When shipping, pack the product and all external devices in the original packing boxes or in similar packaging with sufficient protective padding material. Nothing should be permitted to rattle.
If, for some reason, you need to ship the unit to Mobile Crossing, be sure and get an MRA (Material Return Authorization) number first and include this number on t he outside of the packaging.

Using this Manual

Many of you do read manuals and this one is organized to be read from front to back. It also contains an index for ready reference later. There is a glossary near the b ack for terms you might not be familiar with. Many of these terms are also described in a sidebar.
However, it is recognized that some may only wish to skim the manual or are very familiar with some aspects and may choose to skip over those sections at first. This can be a very useful way to get going quickly but at some point it would be a good idea to return to those sections as they cover some unique features in the product.
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If you want to skip around you will find the following descriptions helpful in determining your choices. The tabs on the cover provide and easy way to get to the various chapters.
• Chapter 2 “Getting Started” supplements the Quick Start Guide. It provides a text
check list to complement the picture check list in the Quick Start Guide. It also provides
a tour of the buttons and hardware features of the WayPoint PDA. Finally it includes
information on charging and powering the unit as well as more installation information
to complement the Quick Start Guide.
• Chapter 3 “Basic Operations” provides information for new PDA users on how to
get started with a Pocket PC. It also provides some information on unique features of
this particular PDA. If you are familiar with Microsoft Pocket PC PDA’s you may be
able to just skim this chapter.
• Chapter 4 “Getting Started with Navigation” contains the introduction and getting
started information for the GPS navigation features of this product. This is where you
will learn to use the GPS itself. If you are familiar with GPS operation using other GPS
devices you may be able to just skim this chapter. It will be a handy reference if you have
any problems with the GPS.
• Chapter 5 “WayPoint Operation” contains the introduction to the WayPoint
navigation software itself. It explains the basic operation of this navigation tool. It can
be used as a reference for learning how the various commands in the tool work and how
the screen display is laid out.
Introduction
• Chapter 6 “WayPoint Navigation” explains the automatic routing and navigation
features of the product.
• Chapter 7 “Step by Step” is for folks that like to learn by example. It provides several
step by step examples of performing navigation tasks.
• Chapter 8 “Bluetooth Operation” is for WayPoint 200 users who will want to learn
how to set up their Bluetooth GPS unit. It also introduces some basic Bluetooth
features.
• Chapter 9 “Advanced Topics” is intended to go beyond the basic operation of the unit
and to provide some more information for the curious. It also provides information on
the optional tools that are included on the CD-ROM.
• Chapter 10 “Troubleshooting” provides help for users that are having specific
problems with their unit. This is the first place to check if something doesn’t work right.
If you are not sure how something is supposed to work you can use the index to find
information about the topic.
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• Appendix A “Technical Specifications” provides all of the detailed information about
the specifications in a table form.
• Appendix B “Regulatory Notices” provides information on the FCC, EC compliance
and some important Safety information on using the unit and carrying for the battery.
• Appendix C “Command Line Interface” provides information for programmers
wishing to add unique features or capabilities to their WayPoint.
• Appendix D “Firmware and Map Upgrades” provides information on how to
upgrade the firmware and maps in the unit or to add additional maps.
• Appendix G “Glossary” provides definitions of some of the terms used in the manual.
• Appendix I “Index” is where to look when you need to learn about a particular topic.
• The Back Cover provides a quick reference to some key features of the Way Point.
We recommend that you keep the manual in your glove box so it is handy. The Wa yPoint manual is your key resource but not the only one. If you would like to search the document electronically or want a copy on the PDA itself you will find a PDF version of this manual on the CD-ROM that accompanies the WayPoint PDA. The PDF version is pre-tagged so that it will read well on the small screen. There are links in all the critical places so you can just tap a link to move around in the document. You will need to download a copy of Adobe Acrobat Reader for the Pocket PC to use this feature on the WayPoint.
The CD-ROM also contains additional information in the form of PDF manuals on Pocket PC operation, Bluetooth operation, and for the built in TrafficWatch & Weather Underground software. The Mobile Crossing web site may contain updates to any or all of these manuals.
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Getting Started

Unpacking the Bo xes

Chapter
2
Start by preparing a suitable workspace to unpack the boxes and set up your WayPoint. Select a place that is located close to an electrical outlet , making sure that the surface is stable, level and clean. There are two boxes. One contains th e WayPoint PDA (Personal Digital Assistant) and is described first. A second box contains the GPS receiver, the car mount, and DC power cord.
Open the WayPoint box carefully, ensuring that you do not damage the box or any of the other packing materials. The box will be useful to save in case you ever have to store or ship your WayPoint Pocket PC.
The package contains the following items: Inside the Outer Box
WayPoint Users ManualAdditional Software instructionsWarranty CardProduct Registration Card with Warranty sheetQuick Start GuideSupport SheetEULA booklet – End Users License Agreement
Getting Started
Box 1
WayPoint Pocket PCTravel Adapter (USB & Charging)
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Main BatteryStylusUSB Desktop Cradle / Charging StandUSB CableAC AdapterCompanion / Documentation CDGetting Started DVDPlastic dust cover installed in the SD slot
Box 2 For WayPoint 100 and WayPoint 200
Powered Vehicle MountVehicle Mount T-Slot Docking PlateWindshield Suction Cup with Gooseneck12 Volt “Cigarette Lighter” Plug cablePDA Vehicle Charging AdapterAudio Cord (3.5 mm to 3.5 mm)
WayPoint 100 only
CompactFlash GPS Receiver (Box 2)Plastic dust cover installed in the CF slot in PDA (Box 1)
WayPoint 200 only
CompactFlash Bluetooth card pre-installed in PDA (Box 1)Bluetooth GPS charging cable / Adapter (Box 2)Bluetooth GPS Receiver (Box 2)Split Charger cable (Box 2) Bluetooth GPS / WayPoint PDA
Please contact your dealer if any of the items are damaged or missing.
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Cable Identification

The following pictures should help in identifying the correct cables.
Travel Adapter USB Cable PDA Vehicle Charging Adapter

Product Registration

You can register your product by filling in and mailing the registration card or by visiting the Mobile Crossing web site at http://www.mobilecrossing.com/registration. Product registration ensures warranty coverage and provides you with the opportunity to receive update notices of any improvements that may become available for the prod uct. The actual warranty coverage is specified on the Warranty Card that came the product.

WayPoint PD A Ov erview

Getting Started
Take a few moments to study your new WayPoint. Learn the locations of the buttons, connectors and other hardware features.
1. Stereo Headphone Jack
2. CompactFlash Expansion Slot
3. Secure Digital card slot
4. IR port for Infrared communications
Top view of the WayPoint
9
5. Stylus – spring loaded. Press Down to remove.
Page 20
6. Voice Recorder – press and hold to start recording sound via the microphone. Release to stop.
7. Thumb wheel – press to operate: move up / move down / depress to enter
8. Software Reset Button – Unscrew the top end of the stylus and use it to press the software reset button or angle the stylus tip.
Left Side View of WayPoint Front view of the
WayPoint
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9. Microphone
10. LED –
Left: battery charging indicator (flashing red – battery fast charging / continuous green – battery 80% full and trickle charging) Middle: Alarm / Turn Assist (red light) Right: future use
Front view of the WayPoint
11. Power Button
Getting Started
12. Touch Screen
13. 4 Programmable Application
Buttons – can be set to launch applications quickly. PDA Default settings (left to right):
1. Calendar
2. Contacts
3. Tasks
4. WayPoint navigation
14. Speaker
15. Cursor Button – press to operate: move up/move down/move left/ move right
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Bottom view of the WayPoint
16. Charging / Communications Port – connects to the USB
cradle or to a PC via the USB cable. Also used to connect to external power or serial devices.
17. Main battery - To remove the battery cover:
Press the button on the battery cover and slide it downwards. The battery cover can then be lifted off. Please note that when the button on the battery cover is pressed, the device goes into sleep mode.
To replace the battery cover the cover should be pushed firmly over the battery compartment, making sure that the tabs on the cover engage with the guides in the battery compartment. The cover can then be slid up into place.
The cover should fit snugly into place with no gaps.
Rear view of the WayPoint PDA
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18. Master Power Switch ­Unscrew the top end of the stylus and use to operate the switch (Only visible after battery is removed). This switch is used to perform a Hardware reset.
WARNING: Be sure data is backed up before operating this switch. All data will be lost
Software reset button shown for reference (item 8)
19. LED Charge Indicator. This lamp will be lit to indicate connection to AC power and will brighten to indicate that the spare battery is being charged.
20. The WayPoint PDA Charging / Communications Connector – connects to the Charging / Communications Port on the base of the PDA
.
Getting Started
USB cradle Top View
21. Charging Bay for spare battery
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USB Cradle Bottom View

The First Time You Use Your WayPoint PDA

1. Insert the main battery into the PDA. a. Remove the back cover by pressing the button sliding the cover down
22. 22. DC in jack
23. 23. USB Cable Port
b. Insert the battery c. Place the cover on and press down to slide the cover in plac e. See figure belo w.
ABCD12345678
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2. Before using your WayPoint PDA for the first time, you will need to use AC to do this:
a. Connect your WayPoint PDA to a wall outlet using the
b. Plug the USB cradle into a wall outlet and dock the
Please read the discussion on “Power” on page 16 for information on setting up the cradle or travel adapter for charging.
3. Allow a total of 8 hours to fully charge your main battery and backup battery. You must fully charge the battery before disconnecting the device from AC power. the first time.
4. To prepare your WayPoint PDA for use, follow th is simple proced ure the first time you turn the device on.
a. First, remove the back cover and battery. b. Locate the master power switch beneath the main battery.
c. Unscrew the top of the stylus and use it to slide the switch from off to on. See
power to charge the battery. There are two ways
travel adapter.
device in the cradle.
the drawing on the next page.
L
USB (Universal Serial Bus) refers to an con­nector on the front or back of your com­puter or peripheral device. It serves as a method for the data or power to get from the computer to the peripheral device.
Getting Started
d. Put in the main battery. e. Wait 1 minute for the Welcome Wizard to be displayed. f. Follow the on-screen instructions to calibrate th e screen and set up the operating
system.
g. Do not remove the unit from the charger during these steps unless it has been
charged the full 8 hours.
5. There is a backup battery in the unit. It will be recharged from the main battery and is used to permit swapping the main battery for a spare without losing any informa tion. You are likely to see a message about a low backup battery when you first turn the unit on.
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Slide the Master Power switch from off to on the first time you use your WayPoint PDA. Note the use of
the top of the stylus as shown in the picture. Please note that the power switch must remain switched on
when the WayPoint PDA is in use.

Power

Using Battery Power

Your WayPoint PDA features a main battery and a backup battery.
MAIN BATTERY
When fully charged, the main battery will provide enough power for more than 6 hours use under normal operating conditions, if utilized for standard PDA functions with minimum backlight use. However, the actual battery life is dependent on the type of use as some functions, such as the backlight, raise power consumption considerably.
The main battery is charged whenever AC power is connect ed, even if you decide to contin ue to operate the WayPoint PDA. However, connecting to AC power with the WayPoint PDA turned off results in a much faster charge time.
BACKUP BATTERY
The backup battery will ensure that no data or settings are lost when the main battery is removed or runs out of charge.
The backup battery is charged from the main battery or from the AC supply when the unit is connected to the power outlet. When the main battery is removed, the backup battery mainta ins power to the memory of your WayPoint PDA so that no data or settings are lost.
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When the main battery is removed the backup battery maintains power to memory for at least 5 minutes to permit swapping the battery. If the main battery goes flat but is not removed, data and settings are maintained for 72 hours.
Your WayPoint PDA will automatically go into sleep mode when the main battery is removed and cannot be awakened until the main battery has been replaced.
BLUETOOTH GPS BATTERY
The WayPoint 200 includes a Bluetooth GPS receiver that can run from its built-in rechargeable battery. When fully charged, it can provide more than 8 hours of continuous use. It has a charging indicator lamp that will remain off unless charging is need. When the charging light lights, discontinue use of the GPS receiver until it can be charged as reception and accuracy cannot be assured.

Using AC Power

Connecting your WayPoint PDA to the AC power supply offers an alternative to using battery power. As well as allowing unlimited use of the WayPoint PDA while you sta y connected, AC power also charges the battery, ensuring that the WayPoint PDA is ready for future mobile use.
The included AC adapter accepts 90V to 260V, enabling worldwide use with the appropriate local connector.
To charge the device using the AC adapter:
Getting Started
1. Connect the travel adapter to the charging/communications port on the base of your
WayPoint PDA as shown in the picture below.
2. Connect the adapter cord to the adapter cord connector of the travel cable.
3. Plug the adapter into an AC outlet.
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The power LED shows flashing red while the battery is fast charging and continuous green light when the battery is in trickle charging at least 80% charged.
Direct Connection to the AC Power Supply via the travel adapter
! Important! You must fully charge the battery the first time you operate your WayPoint PDA.
A full charge of both main battery and backup battery will take approximately 8
hours.
BLUETOOTH GPS CHARGING
The WayPoint 200 GPS receiver can also be charged using the same AC charger or via the included dual-charge cable. The dual-charge cable permits simult aneous charging of the GPS and the PDA. The Charging lamp will light on the GPS when it is being charged. This lamp will dim and finally shut off when the GPS is fully charged.
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The dual charge cable is shown in the figure below.
Getting Started
USING THE USB CRADLE
By keeping the USB cradle connected to the AC power supply, your WayPoint PDA can be charged whenever it is docked. Spare batteries may also be charged by inserting them in the cradle.
To connect the USB cradle to the AC power supp ly:
1. Insert the power cord jack into the DC-IN jack socket on the USB cradle.
2. Plug the adapter into an AC outlet.
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USB cradle
The cradle may also be used to charge a spare battery that is not installed in your WayPoint PDA. To charge a spare battery, place the battery in the battery ba y after the US B cradle has been connected to AC power.

Using Vehicle DC Power

The vehicle mount consists of a powered cradle that houses the external speaker and h olds the PDA as well as a gooseneck connector attached to a windshield suction cup. External power is brought to the mount with the supplied power cable. In the WayPoint 100 and 200 the mount supplies power to the WayPoint PDA though a short cable that plugs into the power/ communication port on the bottom of the unit.
Use DC external power when the WayPoint PDA is in your vehicle. This can be supplied from a power (cigarette lighter) outlet via the vehicle PDA mount. Plugging the unit into th e mount and hooking up the connector will pick up the power connection from the mount. The vehicle mount will keep the unit fully charged.
WAYPOINT 100 GPS POWER
The GPS derives its power from the PDA itself so as long as power is applied to the PDA the GPS will run. If the power is unplugged the PDA will continue to power the GPS from its battery.
WAYPOINT 200 BLUETOOTH GPS POWER
The WayPoint 200 Bluetooth GPS receiver can also be plugged into the vehicle PDA mount at the side of the mount to obtain external power. This allows unlimited use of the GPS receiver, but does require a wire between the two units. Some users may prefer fully wireless GPS
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operation with the DC power cable serving as a backup when the GPS battery is low. The power cable will permit GPS operation while simultaneously charging the unit.

USB Charging

The batteries in your WayPoint PDA can be charged using a USB co nnection to a PC, e ven though the device itself is not connected to th e AC power supply. However, charging the unit in this way is only effective when the unit itself is powered off and will take much more time. There are two ways of making a USB connection to a PC:
1. You can make a direct cable connection from the WayPoint PDA, using the supplied
travel adapter
2. You can use the USB cradle.
Getting Started
WayPoint PDA Connected to the back of a PC via the USB Cable on the left and the travel adapter on the right.
There are two types of USB hardware configurations used in PC’s.
1. One type supplies a separate 5V power source for the USB power.
2. The second type derives the power from an internal bus.
There is only a limited amount of power available from a USB connection and sometimes this is divided among all the connections. Extension USB hubs are also available in two types; one has its own 5 Volt power while the second gets its source of power from the USB connection on the PC.
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The WayPoint PDA cannot be charged effectively via a bus-powered USB hub. USB charging is only effective via a self-powered USB hub, or when the WayPoint PDA has exclusive use of a USB port. The PC itself must be powered up and the WayPoint PDA must be powered off.
If the WayPoint PDA is powered on the charging indicator will flash and the unit will receive some power from the USB hub but the unit will use more power than the hub can supply so the unit will still need some battery power and will not be charged. You can verify whether the unit is receiving a charge via the AC adapter or the USB connection by looking at the back of the stand. There is a lamp showing power is available for battery charging and it is only lit when the AC adapter is used.

Maintaining the Batteries

All programs, files, data and custom settings that you save are stored in RAM. This is a volatile storage medium requiring electrical power to remain operational. It is there fore essential that th e WayPoint PDA receives a continuous supply of power, either from its internal battery or an external source, as any interruption will result in the RAM contents being lost. Although the operating system and pre-installed programs, stored in Flash ROM, will be unaffected, you will have to re-enter all other information.
SAFEGUARDING DATA
To safeguard your data, you should periodically back up your files. This can be done on a pc
using a Microsoft program called ActiveSync. ActiveSync is included on the CD-ROM that accompanies your WayPoint PDA. This is described in the Pocket PC reference manual that is also located on the CD-ROM.
There is a backup program supplied with your PDA that can use a CF
card, an SD storage card, or the Flash Disk area to back up data or personal settings in
storage PIM applications. See Chapter 3,
CHECKING THE BATTERY
“Backup” on page 37 for more details.
L
ActiveSync - The Microsoft software that interfaces be­tween the PDA and a host computer.
You will receive a notification when the main battery level or the backup battery level is low when running on battery power. While running on batteries, you can check the remaining char ge in either battery at any time by tapping Settings on the start menu, and then select ing the System tab and tapping Power.
If your battery is being charged you will not be able to see the state of the main battery without temporarily disabling the charging. If the battery is fully char ged this will be shown even wh en power is applied.
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The battery settings screen is shown on the left. It shows both the Main and Backup batteries are fully charged.
When the backup battery is fully charged it will maintain power to volatile memory for at least 5 minutes if the main battery is removed. This provides ample time to swap a spare battery in place.
If the main battery runs out of charge, power to volatile memory is maintained for as the main battery is not removed.
To remove the main battery, it is necessary to move the battery release switch on your WayPoint PDA to the release position and remove the battery cover. When the battery release switch is in the release position, the unit will automatically go into sleep mode and cannot be awakened until the main
battery has been replaced and the release switch is returned to the original p osition.
72 hours as along

Turning Y our W ayPoint PDA On and Off

Getting Started

Turning Your WayPoint PDA On

Your WayPoint PDA offers the convenience of instant on, enabling you to start work
immediately without waiting for lengthy initiation procedures to be completed. To turn on your WayPoint PDA, press the power button, the recorder button or one of the 4 programmable application buttons.
It is possible to disable the feature of turning on the unit from the four (4) application button s and the recorder button. For details see the Pocket PC reference guide included on the CDROM.
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Turning Your WayPoint PDA Off

When you turn your WayPoint PDA off, the device will not shut down completely, but instead enters standby mode. Although power consumption is extremely low, the system clock continues to run and the RAM contents are maintained (see “Maintaining the Batteries” o n page 22 for more information).
Furthermore, if you turn your WayPoint PDA on again within 4 hours, operation will resume where you left off the last time you used the device . After 4 hours the unit starts with the Today screen.
To turn your WayPoint PDA off, press the power button located on the front of the device
Your WayPoint PDA is set to turn itself off after three minutes of inactivity when operating on battery power. You can change these settings by tapping Setting on the start menu, and then
selecting the System tab and tapping Power. The Advanced tab is shown above. This setting can be overridden by the WayPoint navigation software. When a GPS is in use it is
usually desirable to leave power on all the time, even when using batteries. See
“Starting the
GPS” on page 45 for more information.

Turning on your Bluetooth GPS

The Bluetooth GPS needs to be charged for at least an hour prior to its first use. It should be fully charged before removing power. A full charge will require up to 8 hours or even more if the unit is on.
Plug the GPS into the AC adapter. The charging light will turn off when the unit is fully charged. When used in a vehicle, the unit can be plugged into the DC powe r cable attached to the vehicle mount to prevent the GPS battery from running down. The unit may be used without th e cable for full wireless operation. The battery life of the Bluetooth GPS is about 8 hours between full charges.

V ehicl e Installation

The primary vehicle installation concern is user safety. Do not mount or install any of the brackets, devices, or cables in front of any air bag. Do not mount any object where it obstructs the driver vision. Do not route any cable where it interferes with the operation of the vehicle. Follow these steps to install the unit. (The illustration on the next page shows a WayPoint 100. Other models are similar.)
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1. If you have a WayPoint 100 place the GPS in the CF slot.
2. Install the WayPoint PDA in the vehicle mount.
3. Plug the audio cord into the headphone jack
4. If you have a WayPoint 100 or 200 attach the power connector to the bottom of the PDA.
5. Find a suitable place in the car to mount the assembly. The figure above shows a WayPoint 100 with the full vehicle mount which includes the PDA cradle with external speaker, the goose neck, suction cup, and power cable.
6. The audio cord is shown attached at the top. This should be inserted into the headphone jack on the PDA to use the external speaker for clear voice instructions while navigating. A volume control is located on the left side of the vehicle mount.
Getting Started
The unit can be mounted to the left or to the right of the driver where it can be easily seen. The WayPoint 100 needs to be mounte d where the GPS will ha ve a cl ear sky vie w unless an external antenna is used. Consideration should be given to possible passenger use.
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7. Once the location is chosen, the area should be cleaned so that the suction cup will stick.
8. Attach the suction cup to the windshield and twist the lock on the back to seal t he connection. A tighter seal can sometimes be made with a damp suction cup.
9. Route the power cable down to the power (cigarette lighter) outlet and th e installation is complete.

Installing the Bluetooth GPS

WayPoint 200 customers will also have to determine a location for their Bluetooth GPS unit. Placing the unit near the base of the windshield will ensure that the unit will have a good sky view for satellite reception. A Velcro strip is supplied that can be used to secure the location while providing the ability to easily remove the unit. Depending on your mounting location this may or may not be needed.
1. To attach the Velcro, clean both mating surfaces and attach the pad side to the bottom of
the unit by removing the tape and attaching the sticky side of the pad to the unit.
2. Ensure proper operation before making the final location choice.
a. Place the GPS in the proposed location and turn on both the GPS and PDA. b. Setup up the GPS connection to the PDA using the instructions in “Getting
Started with Navigation ” on page 43.
3. After ensuring the location has good reception, attach the hook side to the dashboard.
4. A power cable can be run from the cradle connector to the GPS to provide unlimited service. Full wireless operation can be used up to 8 hours on batteries.

Tips

Be sure and remove the WayPoint PDA when you leav e the car. This unit is a tempting target for thieves. If your unit does get stolen, be sure to report this to the police and to Mobile Crossing. Mobile Crossing maintains a database of all registered units which may be useful in identifying your missing unit.
Inspect the suction cup from time to time by looking at it from the outside to ensure that it is still fully sealed against the windshield. It can be removed for use in another vehicle when you need to by twisting the knurled knob to release the suction and then prying the cup from the windshield. Always clean both surfaces before attaching to the windshield.
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The WayPoint 100 GPS antenna is on the top of the GPS. It will work better if the whole unit is tilted back a little bit so it can get are view of the sky through the windshield. If it has trouble getting a lock you might want to find a better place to mount it. You can also just lay the unit on the dashboard until it gets its first lock. It will usually maintain the lock when you move it to the vehicle mount. If you continue to have problems you might want to consider an external antenna.
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Chapter
3

Basic Operation of the WayP oint PDA

This chapter is devoted to getting you started with the WayPo int PDA. The WayPoint PDA runs Microsoft Pocket PC 2003 Premium Edition. The full instructions for the use of this operating system and all of the applications that are provided with Pocket PC are in the Pocket PC reference manual which can be found on the Documentation CD-ROM. This chapter will provide a brief summary of the operation of the Pocket PC opera ting system.

Using the Stylus

The stylus is the primary method of data manipulation and da ta entry for Pocket PC use. For safety reasons, the driver should never use a stylus in a moving car. During car navigation other techniques can be used to minimize the need for the stylus. For example the large on-screen buttons allows the user’s finger to be used. Hardware buttons have been pre-programmed to perform common functions.
The stylus is often the best tool for everyday PDA use a nd can be essential for text en try. Use the stylus to operate on and select items on-screen. The bullets on the next page describe the various ways to use the stylus.
Basic Operation
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• Tap the screen once to select an item.
• Drag the stylus to select text and images. In
a list, drag to select multiple items.
• If the screen is not large enough to show
the full data, try dragging the stylus off the edge of the viewing area to cause the data to pan.
• Tap and hold an item to display a pop-up
menu listing available actions. (This is the equivalent of the right mouse button on a pc.) Tap your selection to perform the action.

The Screen Elements

The screen is usually divided into three sections. At the top is the Title bar, at the bottom is the Command bar, and the center of the screen contains the program data . Occasionally a program may remove the title bar and/or the command bar from the screen to get more display area.

The Title Bar

The Title bar is found at the top of the screen. It displays the start button , the name of the active program, the speaker volume icon and the time. The title bar also displays notification
icons from time to time such as a low battery warning.
• Tap the speaker volume icon to change the volume level or to mute the WayPoint
PDA.
• The can be used to leave the application.
• Tap the start menu to display the list of programs, and then select a program from
the list.
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Using the Menus

To open or switch between running programs using the start menu, tap on the start button in the title bar, and then select the program you want from the list. For example tap the contacts menu item to bring up the contacts list. In addition to the programs that can be started from the menu, there are icons representing the most recently started programs across the top of the menu. These icons can be tapped to restart a program or may be used to switch between running programs.

The Command Bar

The command bar is always found at the bottom of the screen. It displays menu names and available buttons, as well as the input panel button. These controls allow you to perform tasks in programs.
• Tap a menu name to see its pop-up list, and then select an action on the list.
• Tap a button to perform an action. Tap and hold the stylus on a button to see the name
of a button, and then drag the stylus off the button to p revent the action from b eing performed.
Basic Operation

Entering Text

There are several ways to enter text with your stylus into your WayPoint PDA:
• Use the on-screen Keyboard
• Use the Block Recognizer which is similar to Palm Graffiti
• Use the Letter Recognizer which allows you to enter the letters similar t o how you
would print them yourself.
• Use the Transcriber where the stylus is used to write directly on the screen. Your
handwriting will be recognized and converted to text.

Using the Input Panel to Enter Typed Text

The input panel can be used to enter text in any program. Tap the input panel button on the command bar to display the input panel. Tap the arrow next to the button to see the list of input options.
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The following input options are listed:
• Block Recognizer - To select the Block
Recognizer, tap the input panel arrow. For help with using Block Recognizer,
tap the help button
.
• Keyboard - The keyboard can be setup
to permit a full 5 row typewriter keyboard or a keyboard with larger keys but requiring extra steps for some key functions.
• Letter Recognizer - Letter Recognizer
allows you to use the stylus to write on screen, just as you would write with a pen on paper. After you write each letter it is converted to a text character.
Tap the input panel arrow and select Letter Recognizer. For help with using Letter Recognizer, tap the help button
.
• Transcriber - Transcriber also allows you to write onscreen with the stylus. However,
this method allows you to write blocks of information before pausing for the characters to be recognized. The transcriber does word recognition to aid in translating the on­screen writing.
Tap the input panel arrow and select Transcriber. A Transcriber Intro screen will be shown. Tap the help button
for information on using the transcriber.
The input method will be shown as an icon next to the input method arrow. This icon can be tapped to bring the input area up or down. Generally wh en input is needed, th e input area will appear automatically using the default or previous input method.

Other Methods to Work with the Screen

Using the Cursor Button

Use the four-way Cursor Button to move up and down, and side to side, when moving between on-screen buttons and controls. You can use this feature to scroll through lists of files and documents.
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Using the Thumb wheel

Use the thumb wheel to move up and down when navigating on-screen buttons and contro ls. Press to make your selection. The thumb wheel can also be used to traverse an y menu and to select items from it once the menu has been opened. In the navigation program the thumb wheel performs zoom-in and zoom-out functions on the map screen.

Using the Programmable Application Buttons

The Programmable Application Buttons provide a fast and convenient way to open your favorite programs. Press one of the Programmable Application Buttons to instantly open the application assigned to that key. By default the contact list is on the second button from th e left and is represented by the icon above the button.

Entering a contact

You can use Contacts to keep important contact information on all your friends, colleagues and business associates. This information can be quickly shared with other mobile device users by making an infrared connection. The contacts address can be used with the WayPoint navigation program as a starting point or as a destination. The first entry you are likely to enter is yourself. With the contact application open, tap the New entry on th e command bar.
• To enter the data for the new contact,
tap each field.
Basic Operation
• The down arrows next to the name field
and address fields can be used to provide more structure to these entries if needed.
• There are three address areas. These are
work, home, and other.
• There are several phone number fields.
These include home, business, cell phones, fax machines, etc.
• To reach more entry areas, use the scroll
bar or the cursor pad.
• Assign the new contact to a category by
scrolling down to Categories and selecting one from the list.
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• When you are finished, tap the OK
button on the Title bar.
• You can find contacts or groups of
contacts by tapping Find on the start menu, and selecting Contacts.
• To display a contact summary screen,
tap a contact in the contacts list.
• To change the information with a
contact summary screen displayed, tap Edit on the command bar.
• To leave the application, tap on
title bar from the summary screen or just start another application.

Advanced features

There are some interesting features available for Contacts from the tools menu.
• You can make a copy of a contact as a starting point for further editing.
• You can beam the contact information to another person.
• The WayPoint 200 has an additional feature. You can send the contact via Bluetooth.
The Bluetooth option is only available from the summary list so tap and hold the en try to see the selection or use the Tools menu item. It is called: send by Bluesoleil.

Setting the Clock

A new PDA will need to have the clock set to the correct time and time zone. The time may need to be adjusted occasionally and the time zone will need to be changed if you travel outside your area. Use the following steps to set the clock:
1. Tap the Start menu and select Settings.
2. Select the System tab, and then tap on the Clock icon.
3. Tap the Time tab if necessary.
4. Set the time zone and adjust the time and date.
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5. You can set up two locations, home and visiting, enabling you to work on local time
when you make a trip without losing your home settings. Tap the Home or Visiting button to change the setting you want to use.
Basic Operation
The clock will be maintained at the correct time from your PC when you activesync the unit or by your GPS when you have a fix.

Alarms

The clock also supports alarms. Clicking the Alarms tab brings up the display showing four alarm settings. As shown the top setting has an alarm set for weekdays at 6 AM. The checked box indicates that this is an active alarm. The days have been tapped to highlight the full week and the time is set. The time itself or the bell icon can be tapped to bring up the two screens on the next page.
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The clock itself can be changed by tapping the number and either tapping the arrows to modify it or using the input field to enter the exact value. Tap OK to return to the alarm screen.
The bell icon tap reveals the various alarm choices. The sound itself can be changed or turned off. Selecting an alarm entry causes it to sound momentarily. A visual alarm can be initiated with a displayed message and/or flashing the center light above the screen on the WayPoint PDA.
An alarm can also be set in the calendar application when a reminder for a special appointment is needed.

Owner Information

Use the start menu and system setting to reach the Owner Information icon. Tap on the Owner Information icon to enter your personal details. You can display a summary of the information when you turn your WayPoint PDA by selecting the box at the botto m of the screen. Tap on the Notes tab to enter additional information.
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The Owner Information Screen should match the Registration information that was returned to Mobile Crossing. The name and E-mail address will be checked by the Traffic Watch program, if used. Being a subscriber of Traffic Watch will provide some security if the WayPoint PDA is ever stolen, since its location can be determined if the program is run by the thief. Please report thefts or transfers of ownership of your registered product. Also report a change of E-mail address to Mobile Crossing or update you online registration.

Backup

It is important to always have a backup of critical information in your PDA. There are two ways to back up the data on the unit. They a re:
1. ActiveSync on the PC. (See the Pocket PC reference manual on the CD-ROM for more information on this solution.)
2. Gismo Backup on the WayPoint unit itself
Both have there place but for users that are away from home, or do not use a pc, an on b oard backup tool is critical. The WayPoint PDA uses volatile memory, meaning that if the battery runs down the memory is erased. Therefore it is doubly important to keep ba ckups of the data contained in RAM (volatile) memory just in case. You may also want backups just in case you accidently erase something or make a change that you later decide needs to be un-done.
Basic Operation
Note: If Gismo is not installed use the File Explorer and tap the Gismo cab file in \Windows to install it. The cab file is called GisMo_PPC.ARM.
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To back up the full data perform the following steps.
1. Start the backup program
2. The screen displayed at the left appears with all things selected.
3. Tap to initiate the backup.
4. A confirming screen will appear. Tap Start to begin. The screen will display the progress.
You have just backed up all your data. All processes on your machine were also stopped and you took a lot longer to back up data you probably didn’t care about. Making the backup more efficient is covered in the Backup Advanced topics below.
Once the backup is completed you can restore it at any time. Of course anything you restore won’t have any of the changes you made since the backup.

Restore

To restore the data that you backed up you start Gismo again.
1. tap the entry.
2. A screen with no data on it will appear. The
lamp icon on the Restore button will show you are in restore mode by turning yellow.
3. Tap the button to bring up a list of choices from your previous backups.
4. Tap the one you want. The screen at the right will appear. The essential data is now filled in.
5. To restore everything tap .
6. Confirm the selection by tapping Start to begin the restore operation.
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Choices

Generally you won’t want to back up everything in RAM every time and you will usually only want to restore part of what you backed up unless the backup is caused by a complete battery loss. The screen below is similar to the first screen shown above except that the Personal Data entries and Option entries have been expanded by tapping the plus sign to show the contents. This listing is similar for either a backup or a restore.
The list includes everything that is stored in RAM on the WayPoint Pocket PC and by default all items are checked to be backed up as shown on the screen by the checkmarks.
For a restore the list shows everything that is in the backup file that was selected.
Smaller backups of less data can be useful to keep track of personal data that changes frequently or files that you are planning to edit but would like to be able to restore if the change doesn’t work. Your personal data can be the most important item on the list and you may want to consider special backups of this data.
CUSTOM BACKUP
Basic Operation
To backup just the data you want:
1. Uncheck the items you do not wish to back up. Use the + entry to show more detail about yo ur choices. Check or uncheck the boxes until the exact choices are made.
2. If you wish to change the filename or location, tap the icon. Generally you will want
to select somewhere other than RAM for your backup file. The filename should be descriptive. See more below under Advanced Features.
3. Tap to initiate the backup.
4. A confirming screen will appear. Tap Start to begin. The screen will display the progress.

Advanced Features

In the System Data category is a check mark for the file system. Much of th e file system files are actually in ROM but this setting will get all of the rest of them. The Registry is a special place used by the Pocket PC OS to store settings for programs. In particular this is a good thing to backup if you install beta software or other software that you don’t trust so that if you have to remove it
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you can restore the Registry as well. The standard remove program often leaves entries in the Registry.
The backup file selection Button permits defining the file name and file location. It brings up a form with 4 entries to fill in. These are:
1. Name: This is the name of the file. It should be descriptive of the contents and date.
2. Folder: This is the file folder that you wish the backup to be stored in. Tapping this will bring up a selection list.
3. Type: Gismo can store files in two formats. A .gbk file is the standard form, but you can also select a self extracting .exe file. This kind of file will automatically bring up the program to extract the contents if it is executed.
4. Location: This is the name of the media which defines the place that you wish to store or retrieve the backup. In file explorer this is the same as the top level directory name for extended storage locations. Tapping this will bring up a selection list. You must have the memory card installed to see it on this list.
The backup program works by building a compressed file in the Location and directory you specify. The file contains only the items that you selected. It can build a regular backup file or a little larger self-restore file. Self-The backup command ca n save your backup to any locat ion that you may wish. It is a good idea to reserve an SD card especially for this purpose. While the program supports backups even to RAM (main memory), this should only be used for temporary saves.
Note that you cannot backup SD or CF card contents with this program. The files on these cards will not get lost if the battery runs down, but the recommendation is to keep critical data backed up by temporarily placing a copy in RAM and using the backup utility. It is also possible to use file explorer to copy your SD card to a CF card to be used as backup. Similarly, the WayPoint navigation maps and programs are supplied on a Flash Disk. This is a non-volatile 128 MByte storage area in your unit. It is also a good idea to back this up by making a copy using file explorer to an SD or CF card.
The figure at the left shows the Options menu.
• The Backup Options include the ability to
stop all running processes. This is important for a full backup since running processes cannot be safely backed up under some conditions. There is
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also an option to exclude certain files from the backup (such as previous backup files or temp files).
• The Restore Options include the ability to stop processes and the ability to handle the
start menu based on what is restored.
• The Battery Monito r feature can auto matically back up data based on a battery level
threshold. Thus if the battery starts to get low the unit can stop what its doing and save the state of your RAM contents. It can also be used to simply warn you about the battery status and can be set to whatever percentage yo u might like.

About Backups

It is easy to build backups that can eventually fill up your storage so it is a good idea to purge them occasionally. The file explorer command can be used to erase files. You should load your backup to ensure that it is readable by the backup program prior to deleting earlier ones. It is not necessary to actually execute the restore to verify that the file can be read.

Using Help

This was only an introduction to the many programs and feat ures available within the WayPoint Pocket PC PDA. And, of course, you can customize it by adding more programs of your own choosing. The unit has an extensive help system built-in that can be used to explore the loaded programs and to review their operation when a manual is not present.
Basic Operation
• From the TODAY screen you can tap Start and then select Help to view the full list of
available help files.
• From within most applications you can get context sensitive help by tapping Start and
selecting Help with the application running.
Once inside of help you can use the View command to reach the full installed help database or jump to the table of contents. There is a Find command to search the help file you are using. However, most of the time ‘help’ is designed with a table of contents and logical links so that a search is not necessary. The arrows on the command bar can be used to return back to the previous entry in the help tree.
The “WayPoint Pocket PC Reference Manual” and this ma nual are included a s a tagged PDF files on the CD-ROM. Supplying pre-tagged PDF files permits users without ActiveSync to read the file in reflow mode on their PDA using an acrobat reader that supports reflow such as the one from Adobe. These files can be downloaded to the PDA for more extensive help.

ActiveSync

The installation quick start guide includes the optional installation of ActiveSync for PC users. The use of ActiveSync is covered in the WayPoint Pocket PC Reference manual but a few tips
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on its installation are covered here. ActiveSync is optional and is not needed by your WayPoint PDA.
Users wishing to sync their WayPoint PDA with information on a PC will need to install ActiveSync from the included CD-ROM. They will need a copy of Outlook to pe rform syncs of their contact list and other PIM data. A copy of Outlook is also on the CD-ROM.
Users that already have Outlook 2002 or later or ActiveSync 3.7 or later already installed will not need to reinstall these products, however the WayPoint PDA will probably not be recognized by the previously installed copy of ActiveSync since it is a new product.
If your PDA is not recognized by ActiveSync when you plug it in then place the WayPoint CD­ROM in your CD drive and have it search the CD-ROM for the correct driver. Using the driver from the CD will permit your existing ActiveSync installation to work with the new WayPoint unit.
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Chapter
4

Getting Started with Navigation

WayPoint navigation requires a combination of resources which consists of the mapping application, a set of maps, and a GPS receiver. The first step is to set up the GPS receiver correctly.
WayPoint 100 users should plug in the CF GPS receiver. The lamp on the receiver will light, indicating that the unit is on, when the GPS is selected in WayPoint. The CF GPS receiver is on Com 3. The baud rate must be set to 4800. The lamp will blink when a GPS fix has been obtained. If the GPS is shut off via WayPoint or another GPS program the lamp will turn off.
WayPoint 200 users should find a place for the Bluetooth GPS within approximat ely 10 to 15 feet or so (no more than 30) of the PDA and with a clear view of the sky through th e car windows. The following conditions will be noted:
• Turn the GPS unit on with the power switch and let it acquire a GPS signal.
• The blue light should flash indicating a Bluetooth network can be established between
the unit and the PDA. The blue light flashes quicker after a link is established. A connection to the GPS can be established from the Bluetoot h start menu. See “Bluetooth Operation” on page 83 for more information on setting up the Bluetooth network.
• The center lamp shows the GPS status. It will light when powered on and will flash
when a GPS fix has been achieved.
• The third light shows the power status. It will flash when a battery recharge is needed. It
will light steady when external power is applied and the unit is charging.
If you are hiking with this unit, the GPS should be placed as high on your body as possible, or hold the unit away from your body. The water in the human body effectively blocks the satellite signals in the direction of your body. If you place it in your pocket the GPS antenna must be facing out.
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The WayPoint PDA should be installed in the vehicle mount for car use. WayPoint 200 users should start the Bluetooth radio and ensure a connection to the GPS receiver. This can be accomplished easily by selecting the “Start GPS” entry from the Bluetooth menu. Then follow the on screen instructions to establish the default connection. Se e the chapter on Operation” on page 83 for more details.
“Bluetooth

Road Safety

Before launching WayPoint, road safety should be considered. A GPS navigation device is an important tool when used properly but it can be a distraction to the driver if used improperly.
• A stylus should never be used by the driver while a vehicle is in motion.
• The route should be set up ahead of time before the car ever moves from its parking
place. It is possible to set up the route in your home with the GPS off if desired.
• Make sure the WayPoint GPS has your current location before starting.
• The driver should depend on voice prompts whenever possible and only occasionally
glance at the screen.
• Automatic recalculations should help prevent any need to int eract with the screen .
• If you have to deal with the program use your finger for a stylus.
• Use the buttons and the thumb wheel to the maximum extent possible. Depressing the
Thumb wheel on the map screen selects the tools menu and the thumb wheel can be used to move up and down the menu itself and depressing the switch selects the item.
• The thumb wheel provides zoom in and zoom out capability.
• Pull off the road if you need to do anything complicated.
Mobile Crossing is not responsible for your actions. Use care when operating this unit. Note that, in the discussions that follow the term locations, landmarks, and POI (Points Of Interest) will be used interchangeably. They all indicate some object or location that you are interested in.

Starting WayPoint

The Mobile Crossing WayPoint navigation software can be started by pressing the right
hand button on the face of the PDA just below the screen. It can also be started like any other program by tapping the icon on the start menu, if you prefer. You should install a map memory card if needed for your trip before starting the program. The program will open with a splash screen and then load the map display. While working inside the WayPoint navigation software, all
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four of the hardware buttons below the screen are defined to do useful tasks. From left to right these are called Favorites, Detour, Status, and WayPoint. From the map screen the buttons work as follows:
Press the Button
Navigate to one of your favorite locations. (See
Favorites
Detour
Status
WayPoint
The WayPoint button is the method of starting WayPoint navigatio n software and leaving WayPoint navigation software. The effect of the button is to toggle between navigation a nd
another task.
“Route to Favorites” on page 65.)
If no route then bring up the route form else Route with Detour. (See “Building a route” on page 63 or “Detours ” on page 70.)
Check GPS status by displaying the GPS screen. (See GPS” on page 45.)
Go to previous application (Leave WayPoint navigation).
“Starting the
Press and hold the Button
Save an entry in locations at your current position. (See home location” on page 51.)
Navigate to nearby Gas Station, Restaurant, or other Location. (See “Take A Quick Detour” on page 65.)
Provide voice prompt with distance to and direction of next turn. Use this to repeat a message that you missed.
Start TrafficWatch & Weather Underground programs. Other quick start programs can also be configured.
“Saving your

Subscreen Button use

When viewing a subscreen such as the GPS information, pressing the same button again (or any of the left three buttons) will be the same as OK. Pressing the WayPoint
no subscreen) performs a cancel.
button (which has

Starting the GPS

After starting the software a connection should be established between the WayPoint program and the GPS installed above.
Press the GPS status button to reach the screen wh ere the GPS data is displayed. One of the two GPS views shown below will be visible. The left and right cursor keys can be used to
switch screens.
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The GPS Data Screen

The GPS Data screen is shown above on the left. This data screen shows the GPS running and a destination selected. However, this is not likely to be the case the first time you run the program. The Satellite Map screen is shown above on the right. When you enter the GPS command either of these screens may be shown.
• Other things on the GPS Data screen include the current latitude & longitude, the
altitude, the current speed, and heading. If a destination is selected then its na me and the range will be shown. The center shows a compass like display with an arrow showing the direction of travel. In addition, if a destination is selected a red line will appear to show the direction to the destination.
• This screen is where the GPS is started or stopped. It can be restarted each time the
program is started or you can set it up to automatically start in the WayPoint general program settings.
• The GPS status is shown here. This will indicate if a GPS is connected, if it is currently
acquiring satellites, and if it has a fix. A 2D fix means that the altitude is not being computed while a 3D fix shows indicates more satellites are being used as part of the solution and the overall solution is likely to be more accurate.
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Satellite Status

The Satellite Map screen can be chosen from the view menu or by the left/right cursor keys. It is shown above on the right. It has the same start/stop boxes as the data screen but the rest of the screen shows the satellite display.
• This is a nice screen to view if you are having trouble getting a GPS fix. You can use it to
check for satellite reception. The display shows the various satellites in their approximate location in the sky with the top of the screen pointing north. The screen can display satellite signal to noise ratio (strength) or the satellite ID's. Most of the time the strength is what you want to view.
In the figure, there are 8 satellites in view and 5 are being tracked. This does not mean that 5 are being used as part of the solution however. A tracked satellite may or may not be part of the solution.
For example, the ephemeris data may not be downloaded yet or the satellite signal strength may not be high enough to use although it is being tracked. Generally, a value of at least 28 is needed for reliable reception on the WayPoint GPS receivers supplied with the product. One of the satellites shown in the figure has a value below 28.
A minimum of 4 satellites is required to produce a 3D fix. More will often produce a slightly more accurate position.
• The first time you use your GPS you should find a place with a clear view of the sky,
start the GPS and give it some time to find your current location. This initialization will allow it to get a GPS fix m uch faster the next time. It is better if you are not in the car for this step since the car itself may block some of the signals. See “Using the Cursor Keys” on page 49
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GPS Settings

The settings menu item shown at the bottom of the screen should be tapped to show the COM port you need to select and the baud rate which must be set to 4800. Once the correct settings are made you can return to the status page to start the GPS
• A WayPoint 100 should be set to COM 3
• A WayPoint 200 should be set to COM 8
(Perhaps 7 or 9 depending on the configuration, let the Bluetooth software pick the port.).
The settings menu choice is the place to choose the particular GPS settings and GPS options. Options include the ability disable power off and to automatically handle the screen so that you don’t have to operate the controls while traveling down the road. Using the automatic settings are recommended.
• Auto-scroll will keep the GPS display on the map screen with the map itself moving
underneath the GPS position.
.
• Auto-rotate will keep the map always point such that the current movement is toward
the top of the screen. This will make the turns a head match the idea of left/right instead of dealing with compass headings.
• Auto-zoom will change the zoom setting as you get closer to a turn so that the turn will
be shown with more detail.
• Lock To Road will cause the GPS position to be shown directly on the road even if
there are errors in the map.
• The Center View Forward check mark relocates the GPS position so that there is
more screen area devoted to the map ahead of you than behind you.
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• The WAAS check mark enables WAAS reception for increased
accuracy in areas where
the WAAS satellites can be received.
• There is support for a GPS log that will keep track of your
travels by saving GPS position data in a file periodically. It will wrap around if the file size is exceeded. It is a good idea to clear the log prior to starting a trip. The file can be reviewed later. Check
“Using the Log file” on page 98 for more information.
L
WAAS stands for Wide Area Augmen­tation System. This is a system maintained by the FAA to pro­vide more accuracy and integrity for GPS signals used by air­craft.
• Press the GPS status button a couple of times to return
to the map page.

Using the Cursor Keys

The cursor keys can be used while looking at the GPS status screens. The left and right keys will rotate through the satellite status screen, the GPS data screen, the trip summary screen, and the GPS setup screen. Note that the trip summary screen is only useful if trip logging is turned on in the GPS setup screen. It provides data about the trip such as average speed, distance, number of stops, and maximum speed. A new trip is generated automatically if the stop time exceeds about 10 minutes.

Starting the GPS for the first time

The very first time you use the GPS or if you move the GPS more than 200 miles from the last location where it was used the unit will have to search the sky to find it s location. This process can take up to 10 minutes to locate your position, or even longer if the unit does not have a clear sky view. The unit should remain stationary until it has a fix.
Your WayPoint can make use of this sys­tem for more accura­cy on the ground as well. It is generally not needed for vehi­cle navigation.
If you leave the GPS running in places where it cannot get a fix it may revert to the search the sky view even though it has not been moved. This is caused by the unit assuming it was moved a long distance since it couldn’t get a fix where it is. For this reason the GPS should not be turned on and left to run in the house. It will recover from this condition the next time it is out of doors but expect it to take another 10 minutes or so. This condition can also occur if the unit loses track of time caused by leaving it off for a long period.
The following screen shots shows the “search the sky” sequence.
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The first picture shows that the GPS is sending information to the PDA but no satellites have been found. The second picture shows that it has found some satellites but has no idea where they are in the sky.
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These pictures show that the GPS has acquired data from the GPS wit h information about their locations. Once the unit is able to compute a fix it will place the satellite locations in the correct place on the screen display. You can begin to navigate at this point but it would be better to wait for one more satellite to have a 3D fix.

Saving your home loca tion

Once you have a satellite fix the GPS location will be displayed on the map as a small doughnut shape. The first things most users want to do is to save their home location. Having your home location stored away makes a lot of sense since it will likely be the starting point or destination for many of your trips.
• If you are still parked in your driveway or
standing in your yard you can save the locat ion by pressing and holding the favorites button
.
By the way, why is it that people park in a driveway and drive on a parkway? Anyway, as soon as you release the button a screen will appear that can be used to record the loca tion you just set.
• The only data you need to supply is the
name which in this case is likely to be ‘Home’. A default name that shows the date is automatically provided but you are likely to want to change it. In the figure on the left the date was cut and pasted into the additional information field and a new name entered.
• Other things can be entered such as a category and picking an icon but these things can
be done later if you prefer.
• You can name your own categories, so a category like ‘family’ or ‘residence’ would be
good choices. You can also just leave it blank or pick an existing category.
• If the data entry field (keyboard) is removed as shown above you will find some more of
the form.
• You can select the zoom level used by the icon.
• Tap OK to save the point. You have just created your first Landmark.
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You can create as many landmarks as you wish to mark GPS locations. They can also be created from the map without needing the GPS position. (See page 60.)
“Landmarks ” on
• Tap the locatio n you just created (which
may be under the doughnut) and a box will appear describing the object.
• Tap and hold on the box anywhere a nd a
menu will appear.
• Select Add to Favorites.
Surely your home location will be one of your favorites!
You might notice that you can edit, move, or delete this point with this menu or set the Landmark as the starting point for the next big adventure. You can tap any object on the screen with similar results.
• Press the left button again (but don’t hold it this time) and a menu will appear of your
favorite landmarks will appear.
Notice that home is in this very short list. Actually the list can grow to eight entries. After eight, the bottom entry will be dropped off if you add any more. Use the organize function from the menu to keep your best favorites near the top of the list. The list can be used to select the target
destination for navigation, if it is displayed, by pushing the favorites

Add Locations to Favorites

There is an option to favorites that hasn’t been mentioned so far. On the Tools > Settings > program options is a setting to automatically add Locations to Favorites. It changes the entire
idea of favorites to be recent instead. The 8 most recent locations will be maintained in the favorites list, which can be handy if you don’t care much about keepin g favorite locations. It is also a good way to collect locations initially without having to make them manually.
If you want both you might consider making a favorites category in your locations d atabase. Remember that only the last 8 locations are saved in the recent list so you will want to make a copy of them in the Locations database if you want to keep them permanently.
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1. Tap on the sign post icon to bring up the list of favorites.
2. Tap the one you want to save in your locations file. The screen will display this location in the center.
3. Tap the location to bring up the text display.
4. Tap and hold on the display to bring up a menu that includes Add Landmark to add this location to your landmark file. You will not be given this option if the location you chose was already in your landmarks file.

Where to from here

At this point in the discussion users are likely to want to go in several different directions.
• Some will want to jump in the car and drive around after getting familiar with the map
screen and how to use it. For them the next chapter to read is Chapter 5 Operation” on page 54 (t he next page).
• Others may be much more interested in creating some routes and finding out how the
route engine and navigation works. They should jump to Chapter 6 Navigation” on page 61 and read about their new favorite topic.
• If you would rather just see examples with step by step instructions with minimal text
then try Chapter 7
“Step-by-Step” on page 73.
“WayPoint
“WayPoint
Of course, you will want to read all of the chapters eventually.
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Getting Started w/ Navigation
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Chapter
5

WayP oint Operation

Once the WayPoint Navigation program has been started and the GPS connection has been establish you are ready to view the maps and operate the program. You can view the help file if you need to review the operation of any command. When the map screen has a local map loaded and you are zoomed in quite a way, it will look something like this:

The Map Screen

The screen display to the left shows your
current location, if a GPS is in use, as a circle with an arrowhead on it indicating the directio n of travel. The color can be customized by the user.
The banner has been removed to show more map area. This is a configurable option. If you remove this title area you will need to leave WayPoint or bring up a a subscreen to use the system menus.
Other items that can be seen are an optional scale (lower left corner), and points of interest (POI's), such as hotels and restaurants, which are also called landmarks. Note that some of the POI's do not have icons so they are shown as small circles on the map. As you zoom out all of the POI's will be shown as small circles.
An arrow near the right bottom corner of the screen shows the direction of North.
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The map can be panned in any direction just by touching the sc reen and dra gging it in the direction you want to go, or you can use the cursor keypad to do the panning.
As you travel the GPS position will remain almost stationary and the map will travel under it. The location of the GPS icon is an option. As shown it keeps most of the screen ahead of you. You can set it to be in the center of the screen if you wish. The two black dots just visible behind the GPS icon are the end of an optional track log.
Another option is to have the screen oriented with the direction of travel toward the top as shown here. That way all of the turn directions can be left and righ t. You could elect to always have north or the direction you choose at the to p. This can be useful if you are trying to match the map display with a paper map.

WayPoint Command Bar

Across the bottom are the Tools menu selection and several icons.
• The two at the left are for zooming in (one
fixed amount and one variable)
• The next two are for zooming out (fixed
amount and twice the fixed amount).
• It is better to use the thumb wheel when traveling in a car to do the zooming.
WayPoint Operation
• A map rotation button is next. Tapping it brings up a compass rose which can be used
to rotate the map just by tapping the location you wa nt to be at t he top.
• The next two icons are the plus and minus and are used to control the amount of detail
present in the map. They can be tapped at any time to reduce clutter (-) or show more detail (+).
• A signpost is next for finding locations and quick selection of your favorite places.
• The last icon permits full screen maps or maps with a pane at the bottom with
additional data on it.

The Navigation Pane

The Navigation pane can be turned on or off with the nav pane icon. It contains important data for the user.
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The navigation pane is where all the navigation messages are shown or, when not navigating, it will show the street name you are traveling on along with the direction you are traveling and upcoming cross-street names or exits.
Tapping on this pane will return the map to the GPS position if you happen to scroll it away. The screen on the left shows a map with the information pane enabled. The name of the street you are traveling on is shown along with the name of the next street ahead and its distance ahead is shown.
street if it is a T or will show it as a cross street. Even the angle of the street is shown. These values are updated as you travel down the road. This small drawing will show the relative direction even if the main map is set to north up.

The Tools Menu

All of the menu selections are on the Tools menu and are listed below. The Tools menu could be tapped, however, the best way to reach the To ols menu is to press the thumb wheel. The thumb wheel can then be used to select the entries as well. The commands on this menu include
:
A small drawing shows the direction of the
Exit – A command that stops the program. (The
in the top bar leaves the program running).
In particular the Exit command stops the GPS. Help – A command to bring up the online help
screen. This is an online reference manual for the program. All of the commands and options are covered.
Settings – This menu brings up the customization settings (covered below)
Landmarks – A menu that provides the ability to define your own Landmarks (POI's) or view the ones you have already defined. (covered below)
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Distance– The distance calculator will show the distance between two locations on the map. You can even trace the route on the road and it will show the distan ce covered.
Find – This is the main find menu, a subset of which is repeated on the sign post icon. (covered in the Navigation chapter
Navigation – This is the main menu to set up and manage routes. (covered in the Naviga tion chapter
GPS – The GPS command: provides GPS status and control. (covered in the “Getting Started with Navigation ” on page 43.)
Choose Map – A command that is used to manage maps. (covered in “Advanced Topics” on page 92.)

Display and Control Options

As discussed in the GPS section, the GPS position icon can be set to lock to the road position. However, if it you don’t select that option most of the features acts as if it was on anyway. Tapping on the map:
“WayPoint Navigation” on page 61)
“The Find Approach” on page 67)
• Always snaps to the nearest road or object.
• Draws a little house to show the snapped location on a road.
WayPoint Operation
• Displays the address in a box.
• Optionally it can display the name of the city, the latitude/ longitude location, and speed
zone for roads.
Tapping the box removes it or it will disappear automatically if you scroll or do anything else with the screen. You can tap and hold on the box to bring up a menu that can b e used to work with that object such as setting it as a destination or add it to your favorites.
Tapping a POI object shows information about the object that includes the data about its location, its name, and perhaps a phone number. If it is one of the Landmarks you defined, it will display your comment data.
You can also touch and drag the screen to pan it in any direction.

Using Hardware Buttons

Most of the important commands have already been programmed to a hardware button.
• The cursor pad can be used to pan the map (when not navigating).
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• The thumb wheel can be used to zoom in and out. Pressing down on the Thumb wheel
will select the tools menu and the thumb wheel can be used to select entries from the menu.
• The 4 hardware buttons under the screen are all pre-programmed to do useful things.
It is important to take advantage of these features, as it can be dangerous to use a stylus while driving down the road.

Customizations

Customizations are reached from the Settings command. Once you select any customization you can move between settings using the cursor left and right keys. Customizations include:
• Map Features
• Program Options
• GPS Options - see “GPS Settings” on page 48
• Routing Options - see “Routing Options” on page 69
• Navigation Options - see “Customizations” on page 71
• Map Colors - see “Color Customizations” on page 59
• Sounds - see “Sound Settings” on page 72

Map Features

Map Features covers the display of information on the map scre en. You can choose to show a Scale Bar, Street names, city/town names, city boundaries, landmarks, and a GPS trail (track log must be on). In addition you can choose additional data to be displayed when tapping an object. This data includes coordinates, city name, and speed data for roads.

Program Options

Program options include the ability to:
• Show Splash Menu at Start
• Activate GPS at Program Start
• Auto Add Locations to Favorites
• Use Metric Units
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• Hide Pocket PC Title Bar

Color Customizations

Customizations include the ability to show certain optional data on the screen, change the displayed units, and the screen colors. There are two sets of screen colors, one for day and one for night. The marketing department thinks you might not realize why there are two choices. It is dark at night and the day colors could be too bright. The day sc reen is on the left .
WayPoint Operation
Each of these settings is fully customizable to contain just the color scheme you pref er. The GPS icon is set to red if a GPS signal is lost. Making this red all of the time would mask this feature.
The color option can be set to automatically switch between the day screen and the night screen at dawn and nightfall.
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Landmarks

Landmarks1 is the name for a personal database that contains Landmarks created by the user.
• These can be used for personal places like the
homes of your family.
• They can also be used to supply the locations
and names of businesses that are missing from the map database.
As mentioned in the last chapter, this is where the information is stored when you press and hold the left button. However, these locations can also be entered directly from the map using the command Tools > Landmarks > Add Location.
If you select an address on the map by tapping on it and then create a landmark, that address will be shown in the comments.
The command Tools > Landmarks > Show Locations will display the screen shown at the left. Any of the entries can be edited or deleted from this screen. Tap Go To to view the location on the map.
Categories can be the same as the ones in the POI database supplied with the WayPoint or they can be new ones that you make up. If they are the same as POI categories then the entries will be mixed in with other items of that category when you are searching.
You can send the database to your friends or upload it to the Mobile Crossing forum with a descriptive name and others can use it for viewing with their maps. However only the one default file can be used for adding information to the database.
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Chapter
6

WayP oint Navigation

Navigation is the ability of the program to guide you to a destination. In its simplest form, it is just an arrow pointing the way toward the destination. This was shown in the GPS display “Getting Started with Navigation ” on page 43 where a direction was shown ‘as the crow flies’. A slightly better version of this air line navigation is represented by the pilot data pane which can be found on the Tools > Navigation menu. It looks like this:
WayPoint Navigation
Speed Heading Bearing Range Compass
Current speed
This is called the pilot data pane since it is perfect for a pilot. It is also useful when you are on a commercial airline that permits you to use your GPS. On the ground, you may wish to use it for Geocaching. For more see
Direction of travel
Direction to the destination
“Geocaching” on page 97.
Distance to the destination
Shows the direction needed to get to the destination

Road Naviga tion

Most users a likely to want something a little more capable for road navigation an d this section covers these features.
The display below shows WayPoint providing turn-by-turn instructions on the screen. In this case, there are two turns coming up that are very close together. The program senses this and displays both turns to alert the user. Normally there will only be one turn indicated in the navigation pane.
Note that when the user selects turn by turn navigation by calculating a route this navigation pane will replace any other selected pane as soon as the system needs to display a message.
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There is a user option to control the size of this information pane. The smaller of the two sizes is shown in the picture.
Voice prompts accompany the visual data and allo w you to keep yo ur eyes on the ro ad. The voice prompt repetition rate near a turn is adjustable. There is also a Turn Assist provided by the Alarm lamp on the front of the unit. When the turn message appears the lamp will sta rt flashing. As you near the turn the flash rate will increase to indicate that the turn is closer.

Navigation Pane

Some of the power of this banner display may not be obvious at first. For example, suppose you are stopped at a light and wanted to study a difficult turn that is still quite a bit ahead of you. When the navigation pane is active the cursors keys can be used to walk you through the various turns in the route providing the turn instructions and the map for the turn.
Use cursor right to travel forward through the list and cursor left to back up. After several seconds of inactivity, the display will revert to the GPS location or you can tap on the pane to return to the GPS location. Note that the route instructions will also be shown if you lose the GPS lock, your GPS is turned off, or you are not using a GPS.
If you tap the full screen icon in the lower right
corner to remove the navigation pane, you can use the cursor pad to scroll the map. This will work even if you are selecting a different place on the route. Tapping th e icon again will turn the pane back on.
ETA
The bottom of the pane can show an optional line that contains the time to go and the distance to go as well as the estimated time of arrival, ETA.
ETA is computed based on the distance to go and the speed classifications of the roads on the route. It generally does a good job of providing the answer to the question: “When are we going to get there?” It is updated as the trip progresses. It is also useful in showing the cost of a traffic jam in time lost by comparing the new ETA with the earlier prediction.
ETA is displayed based on your local time setting. If the destination is in another time zone you can use the Visiting entry on the clock settings (Start > Settings > System > Clock) to set the destination time zone. This will cause both the ETA and the internal PDA clock display to use the Visiting time zone value.
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Building a route

To build a route using the loaded maps, you only need to supply a starting location and a destination. Often the starting location is the current position as determined by the GPS so you only need a destination. The automatic router will find the path from the starting point to the destination.
There are two approaches to route creation. From the To ols menu they are called Navigation and Find.

Direct Navigation

Tools > Navigation > Find Route is the more direct approach. It takes you straight to
the Find Route screen where you can choose the S tarting point, choose the Destination, an d kick off the route by tapping ok. If there is no existing route the n the same command c an reached more easily from the Detour button.
Choose Either Starting Point or Destination to bring up a menu that contains:
Select Address Full and partial address
will work here
Select Landmark
Select Intersection
Select Contact From your address book Find on Map The graphical approach –
Use GPS Position
This includes all points of interest and user defined landmarks
Two cross streets
The map should be displaying the correct place before the Find Route is given.
current location
WayPoint Navigation
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The first three choices bring up similar screens to enter the required data. Of course the individual data on the screens is different but approach is the same. The address screen is shown at the left as an example.
You can search the entire database or you can restrict the data geographically or by category or both. You can restrict the search:
• To a distance within 25 miles of your location
• To an area that is displayed on the screen
• To a zip code
• To a city
Other specific Step by Step flows can be seen in Chapter 7,
An important feature that is easy to overlook is on the View men u item shown on the command bar.
“Step-by-Step” on page 73
• You can sort the results alphabetically or by distance.
• You can also choose to show the distances and address in the search results.
Being able to sort the results by distance means it is easy to find the next filling station or restaurant depending on whether the car or you are hungry.
THE SEARCH
Selecting a category or specific street data will cause the program to start searching as indicated by the appearance of the spy glass icon. This icon will blink while the search is in progress.
• You can further limit the search with data in the third field. It is ok to add data while the
search icon is blinking.
• As soon as you see the data you want tap ok. When the search is complete the spy glass
icon will disappear.
Select the Origin menu on the command bar to tell the program where it is to search. You ca n restrict the area based on the map view, the GPS location, or any of your favorite locations.
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Searching for intersections is a two step process. First search for on e street and the unit will offer a list of choices for the second street that intersect the first. If you don’t see what you want, try reversing the entries.
CONTACTS SEARCH
Selecting Contacts lets you search through your address book. WayPoint will copy a list of the address book entries to a form within the program. Specific Step by Step flows can be seen in Chapter 7,
“Step-by-Step” on page 73.
• There must be an address listed for you contact for the address search to work.
• If there are two addresses it will present the choice of wo rk or home.
• Select the address you want and tap ok to begin the search.
Occasionally the form of the address in the address book will not match the form needed by WayPoint. If this happens the location will be identified but the search will fail. You can try editing the address entry being shown on the search screen to give it a clearer address.
Generally the search works best with less data. One wrong character will cause the search to fail but leaving out letters or even whole words will not be a problem for the search algorithm. Once it presents a list of possible choices you can simply select the correct one.
If you are able to find the address this way you might consider using the displayed form in your contact list so that future searches will be successful.

The Quick Approach

There are two hotkeys preprogrammed to facilitate quick routing.
ROUTE TO FAVORITES
Tap the Favorites Button to navigate to one of your favorites. Selecting one from the list will kick off the router and route to that location from your current location. You must have a
GPS fix for this to work. Specific Step by Step flows can be seen in
“Step-by-Step” on page 73.
TAKE A QUICK DETOUR
If you are driving and need some Gas or Food the Quick Detour function can be handy. It is also a good way to find close by locations.
Press and hold the detour button for a couple of seconds and the category screen will appear as shown on the next page.
WayPoint Navigation
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Tapping one of the icons will bring up a short list of locations matching the category along with their distance and direction. In the example shown above on the right the nearest gasoline stations are shown.
• The name of the business as well as the direction will be shown as you might want to
skip those that are behind you.
• Note that if you are stopped the GPS may not be reporting the correct direction so it is
best to do this command while you are moving.
• If you don’t have a fix the unit will tell you cardinal directions to the location rather than
relative direction.
• Tapping an entry will route you to that location.
• If there is not a check mark by your choice you may want to increa se the radius.
This is a quick way to choose from among your favorite categories and will only offer choices that are within a prescribed radius of your location (or an origin that you choose).
As shown the check marks indicate that there is an entry for that category available. The search radius can be defined from ¼ mile to 20 miles in approximately 2X increments using
the Radius menu on the command bar. The value is remembered once it is set.
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Specific Step by Step flows can be seen in Chapter 7, “Step-by-Step” on page 73. It is not possible to show all of the categories in the database but this screen can be customized to
show the ones you wish. If you tap and hold on the category you will be able to change the category to any of those available in the database. You may want to keep important and useful categories on this screen.
• Getting to a Gasoline station in a hurry could be a high priority.
• Finding a Restaurant is usually one that you would want to keep.
• Route to nearest can be really useful for getting to a hospital or the clo sest police station.
• The category list even includes those from your own Landmark database.

The Find Approach

The Find approach is used when you wish to find and display the object on the screen and then call the router. This method is a little more flexible if you aren’t sure which of the many locations in a chain of stores you really want.
Many of the most used find commands plus a list of your favorite locations are available from the signpost icon on the command bar. All of the choices are available from the menu.
WayPoint Navigation
Click Tools > Find to bring up the menu of the full find options.
Once you have found the object you are interested in it will be shown on the map. You can tap it and then tap the description to set it to the starting poi nt or the destination.
Find > Latitude/Longitude is useful for looking at a location that matches a paper map. Find > Favorites is one of the choices on this menu. The favorites list can be managed with this
command. Items can be moved around or deleted. The Favorites list is also available by pressing the favorites button. The favorites button choice will kick off a route to the favo rite location.
The Find > all places by Type choice brings up the same screen and holding the Detour button down for a second. However, in this case it will bring up a map showing nearby locations that match the category chosen. This is a great way to just scan through the “yellow pages”
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graphically for something you might like. Just set up a radius and then select the type you want. The map will appear with all the points of interest for that category highlighted with their icons.
See “Step-by-Step” on page 73 for examples showing the use of most of these search choices. Your personal locations can be searched as well althou gh they are not on the find men u. Use
Tools > Landmarks > Show locations to bring them up. You can select categories similar to the ones for points of interest or you can make up your own. Items can be edited or click to ‘goto’ to center the location on the screen. It is then a simple matter to make it the destination using tap and hold.
Once you have used find to pick your spot you can tap the detour button to bring up the
Find Route form. It will have the destination you selected already filled in. Alternately you can use the Navigation > Find route command to automatically route to it by t apping ok.

The Route

Once you have generated a route you can look it over or just start following it. You can also revisit the Tools > Navigation > Find Route command to:
• save the route for future use. to
• reverse the route to get back home.
• Recall a route you saved earlier.
Recall and reverse route do not try to use the whole route you set up earlier. Instead they simply use the start and finish points plus any ‘route through’ points (described below) to generate a new route.
GUIDING THE ROUTER
If you don’t like the route that the program chose you can request a modification. When a route is active you can click on a place on the map and tell the router you want to route through that location. Press and hold on the description to reach this choice.
This is a powerful tool that will guide the router to go in the way you wish. These intermediate points are saved when you save the route so they are completely reusable. You only have to tell it once.
Multiple route through locations can be a dded to the rou te. Multiple loca tions would allo w a complete route to be set up with multiple stops.
When a route through location is determined a small circle is added to the road at that point. Th is circle can be tapped to remove the route through point if desired.
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ROUTING OPTIONS
Another way to guide the router is through the Tools > Settings > Routing options. You have control over the router in that you can tell it how quick to produce results. Thus, you can trade off calculation speed that may not find the optimum route for a more exhaustive approach.
You can tell the router to avoid toll roads to save money when other routes are just as good. The other choices are shown in the table below:
Freeway Use
Neutral to Freeway use
Prefer Freeway Good for travel through a bad
Avoid Freeway Good for taking the scenic
Routing with fastest selected causes the Router to use the speed of the road in determining the best route. When routing using the shortest route the router assigns all roads to the same speed.
Fastest Route Shortest Route
Normally the best choice Provides an alternate route.
Good choice in outlying areas neighborhood. Likely to compute results more quickly.
route. Use for motorbikes.
where the road classification may
not be correct.
Best for walking or bicycling

The Directions Screen

When a route is active the cursor buttons can b e used to scroll though the various turn instructions. There is also a route screen that can be used to see the full instructions. This screen can be reach from Tools > Navigation > Show Directions menu.
The directions screen shows each of the turns with distance and turn details. A trip summary appears at the end of the list showing the distance and estimated driving time. The directions can be saved as a file and beamed to your friends in a caravan.
WayPoint Navigation
The route can be scrolled using the cursor key to show each and every turn. The numbers show exactly how many turns are required. They are live in that if you tap on them they will display the map showing the turn.
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If you are navigating and bring up the directions screen the current leg of the route will be shown at the top of the screen.
Tapping ok will return to the active map screen.

Navigating the R oute

Once you are satisfied with the route, you can just start following it. Even if you are not completely happy you could just start driving anyway. WayPoint will detect when you are off route and will generate a new one from your current location so eventually it will route the way you want to go whether you went off route intentionally or by accident.
The main features of the route guidance features were covered in “Road Navigation” on page 61

Detours

The detour button can be used to generate a detour if you get into a traffic jam or find the
road impassable. Tapping Detour will bring up a table of choices for the distance to avoid. These include ¼, ½, 1, 2, 5, and 15 mile increments. Tapping one choice will cause the router to regenerate a route that tries to avoid the specified distance or so of the current route. (Remember that the thumb wheel can be used to perform the selection.)
• On a normal surface street this may cause the router to request an immediate U-turn.
• On a freeway it will initiate a route that takes the next exit.
• It is possible that the route that takes the exit may just route the u nit right back on the
freeway, particularly if you were quite a ways from the exit when yo u tapped it. Selecting a longer distance will help prevent this.
• But if you see that the freeway is still clo gged just press the detour b utton again wh en
you get to the crossroads of the interchange. This will cause the router to avoid the entrance ramp just ahead.
• The detour button is designed to be interactive. It can be pressed as many times as you
wish to try out the alternatives. Each time you press the detour button it starts over from your current position and does not remember items from the previous time you pushed the button. It is likely that it may find the original route again under some conditions.
The detour button can also be used to silence an annoying re-routing message. If you decide to change the route just be driving off the current route the voice prompt can sometimes take a long time to determine that you really wanted to change the route. Tapping the detour button will tell the program of your real intentions.
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Other Navigation features

You can also suspend the route if you wish and return to it later by tapping the command Tools > Navigation > Active Route Guidance. Pressing the detour button will turn it on again.
When Navigation is on the WayPoint unit will warn you about upcoming turns by voice and a flashing light. If you have the navigation pane on you can see the turn instructions. The amount and frequency of the announcements are customizable on the Navigation Settings form. The voice instructions and the flashing light will occur even if you suspend the program to look at something else or even run a different program.
You can press and hold the status button for a second at any time to hear a message about the next turn. It will tell you the distance to the turn and direction of the turn.
If, for some reason, the GPS reception is lost the Navigation pane reverts to showing the route turn instructions so you can continue to use the map and route instructions. A Red panel appears to alert you to the fact that GPS reception was lost and the doughnut icon showing your last position will turn red. When GPS reception is regained the navigation begins again from wherever it finds itself. You might have to tap the banner to get the GPS position back on the screen.

Customizations

There are many customizations to permit the guidance to be tuned to the user’s preferences. These include the already mentioned Voice prompt settings as well as changing the size of the navigation pane, making it automatically appear, showing the ETA (Estimated Time of Arrival), as well as some GPS options. ETA is a really useful banner for predicting arrival times. It uses the speed data from the road classes to predict an arrival based on the remaining distance. To ensure that the GPS and PDA agree as to what time it is the PDA will automatically be set to GPS time.
WayPoint Navigation
The GPS options of particular use while navigating include
• auto-scroll
• auto zoom
• auto-rotate
• lock to road - This changes the behavior of the GPS position indicator.
• center the view forward
This last setting offsets the GPS position from the center of the screen to make more information available about the route ahead.
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SOUND SETTINGS
Sound settings include customizing the beeps and sounds associated with various navigation notifications. First turn, Turn Coming, Turn Complete, Re-route sounds can be customized. There is also a setting for Special Notices.
In addition notifications are available for GPS change in status. Fix acquired and Fix lost can b e set independently.
The various sounds can also be turned off if desired. Sound choices include standard Pocket PC alarms and unique WayPoint navigation sounds.
Speed alert can be set to sound at a specific speed. Voice volume can also be changed here or by using the system volume settings.
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Chapter
7

Step-by-Step

This Chapter contains step by step samples to do specific tasks in the WayPoint navigation software.

Quick Route s

Quick Routes always route from your current location.

Route to a Favorite Location

Step by Step
You can generate a route to any of your favorite locations.
1. Press the Favorites Button
2. Select a location from the menu that appears. You must have a fix for this to work.
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Quick Route

You can generate a route to the nearest Gas Station or the Nearest Restaurant. or other specific category.
1. Press and Hold the Detour button for a second.
2. Tap the category you wish.
3. A menu will appear for you to select from a list of close by locations. The direction will be indicated as shown below. The check marks indicate that there is a nearby entry for that category.
4. Tap the one you wish to generate a route to that location. Tapping outside the box will cancel the command.
The categories shown on this screen can be customized to be any available category in the database.
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Other Routes

For other routes you need to start with the Tools > Navigation > Find Route
command. If there is no route active it can be found on the detour button which normally does the detour command when you are navigating a route.
The first steps are always the same.
Step by Step
1. Tap the Choose Destination
2. Select a Choice from the menu.
Notice that your favorites are listed among the choice s. If the Find Route form already has data on it from a previous route then you will also need to tap the Choose Starting Point to change it. Choose Use GPS Position for the starting point.
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Route to an Address

Perform the first two steps above and tap Select Address.
3. The top left corner box contains a selection. Choices include Within 25 Miles, Anywhere, Current View Area, A list of all loaded towns, and a list of all loaded zi p codes. Pic k what you want. You can enter the first letter to aid in searching the dropdown list .
4. Enter the search data using any of the available entry methods. You can start with the number or the street name. The Search spy glass will appear to show that a search is in progress.
5. When addresses begin to appear you can scroll to select one or just enter more data to trim the list. Scrolling can be done with the scroll bar, the cursor key, or the thumb wheel but you will need to tap the field to scroll since the top field can also be scrolled.
6. Tap OK with the one you want highlighted. The list can be sorted by nearest or in alphabetical order.
7. Tap OK on the route form to kick off the route.
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Route to a Landmark

Perform the same two starting steps and tap Select Landmark. A landmark can be a point of interest, Business, Rest Area, Government facility, Tourist Attraction, or some place you saved in your own locations database.
3. The top left corner box contains a selection. Choices include:
• Within 25 Miles.
• Anywhere.
• Current View Area.
• A list of all loaded towns.
• A list of all loaded zip codes.
Pick what you want. Entering the first character can help to move rapidly through the list.
4. Tap the category or name field to limit the choices.
Step by Step
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5. Select the Category you wish. You can move more rapidly through the list with the keyboard by entering a few starting letters. You can also tap this entry field and use the cursor key or thumb wheel to move through the list.
6. Find the one you want, either scroll for it or enter a few characters in the name field. The name field also has a pull down list of recent places you picked.
7. Tap OK with the one you want highlighted. The list can be sorted by nearest or in alphabetical order
8. Tap OK on the route form to kick off the route.
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Route to a Contact

You can route to an address in your contact list. Perform the same first two steps above and t ap Select Contact.
3. Select the correct entry from your contact list. You can scroll or search the list. If the entry has two addresses a second button will appear to permit you to choose which one you want.
4. Tap ok to allow the program to search for your address. If successful a list of choices will appear on the next screen. If you get a no match error you can try to modify the address a bit. For example, you might pick a different town or edit the street name. Remove any suffixes on the address and apartment numbers.
5. Once you have the correct address selected, tap OK to return to the route screen.
6. Tap OK on the route screen to generate the route.
Step by Step
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Finding Locations

Another approach to routing is to find the location first. This is especially useful when you aren’t sure of the location name or haven’t quite made up your mind yet.

Finding a Location Graphically

You can find a location graphically and then route to it. Let’s supp ose you are driving east on I-80 somewhere near Fairfield and decide you need gas. Here is o ne way to proceed.
1. Select Tools > Find > All Places by Type. This will bring up the screen shown
below on the left. (Note that this screen also appears in the page 74 command description but the subsequent behavior is different.)
“Quick Route” on
2. Select the radius you want to search or take the previous one you used. The check marks indicate that there are entries for that category within the radius chosen.
3. Tap the Gas/Service Station icon.
4. A screen showing all the gas stations in the radius you chose will be shown. You can tap any of them to find out what kind of station they are and their locations are clearly shown on the map. Don’t forget to look at the small dots as well. These are stations that are too close together to show the big icon. You can zoom or pan until you find the one you like.
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5. Once you have one in mind tap and hold on the description to bring up the menu.
6. Selecting Route To will generate a route to that location. Or, if you’re already running a route, consider Route Through to add the gas stop to the existing route. This will route to the station and then back to the route you were already on.

Using the SignPost

The SignPost quick find icon is near the right end on the command bar. Tapping this will bring up the quick find menu shown at the left contains some frequently used find commands and a list of your favorite locations.
1. Tap the sign post icon.
2. Select the entry you are interested in.
3. Once the location appears on the screen, use the tap and hold technique to bring up a menu.
4. Select Route To to kick off the router to route to that location.
. This menu
Step by Step
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Chapter
8

Bluetooth Operation

Bluetooth GPS is a feature of the WayPoint 200 product. Bluetooth wireless technology consists of a CF hardware card and Bluetooth management software with a Bluetooth Driver. The intent of the Bluetooth module is to permit the use of the Bluetooth GPS receiver but it can also be used for many other tasks.

Bluetooth Hardware

The Bluetooth hardware is a CompactFlash card that is inserted in the slot at the top of the unit. It may automatically turn on when it is insert ed. It can be turned on or off from the Bluetooth menu.
the Bluetooth icon on the command bar at the bottom of the Today screen to manage the
Bluetooth connections. Expect some loss of battery life when the Bluetooth module is in use.
Use
Bluetooth Operation
There will be small x in the lower corner of the Bluetooth icon if the card is not present.
A lamp on the module blinks to remind you that it is in use and is working. When it is receiving data is may turn solid on. The Bluetooth antenna extends slightly above the PDA case and contains this lamp.
If the Bluetooth module does not turn on automatically use the Bluetooth menu to Turn the Radio on (or off).
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The settings in the Menu can be used to reach Bluetooth connections if they have been it can configure itself automatically (see “Enabling the Bluetooth Driver” on page 86.) This is also the place where the Bluetooth radio is turned on or off and where the unit can be changed from hidd en to discove rable. Be sure that it is on before proceeding. To configure the devices and connections use the Bluetooth Manager.
For the serial port connection needed for GPS use many of these settings do not make any difference, but may be changed for increased security or to restrict what can be done with the connection. Once a GPS device is set up as the default for Bluetooth serial connections the Bluetooth software will automatically connect to that device when the mapping application requests it.
previously configured. In the case of the GPS connection
L
This is a class II Bluetooth radio with a maximum range of up to 32 feet (10 meters) and a data rate up to 721 Kbps. It supports up to 7 devices. It is compli­ant with the Blue­tooth V1.1 standard. The typical power consumption is 40mA but can reach 90mA peak.

Automatic Operation

There is a special feature that provides automatic operation of the Bluetooth for GPS operation. The Bluetooth GPS receiver must be turned on for these features to work This capability includes:
• Automatic configuration and connection to a WayPoint Bluetooth GPS. Tap the Start
GPS to automatically search and pair with the GPS device. Once the connection is made the WayPoint application will automatically be started.
• Automatic reconnection of the GPS if you power off the unit. This is specific to the
default GPS device which will cause the Bluetooth to reconnect to this unit when powered on.
• It will also cause the GPS to be found and connected automatically if a Bluetooth GPS
is requested from WayPoint or any other GPS enabled software.

Bluetooth Manager

The Bluetooth manager establishes the connection s with supported d evices. When you sta rt the Bluetooth Manager you will see the ShortCuts Window. In the figure below left a serial port Bluetooth device (In this case a GPS) is shown. The first time yo u enter the Manager this screen will be empty. To make a connection to the GPS as shown perform the following steps.
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1. Tap the hand shown on the command bar to bring up the Devices Nearby window shown above on the right.
2. Generally this will kick off the search
automatically. You ca refresh icon to look for devices nearby. The screen shows that a GPS has been found.
3. Tap twice quickly on the icon to disc over
the services it provides.
4. Depending on the security settings it may
ask you for a passkey. It is 2003 for this device. (Security level is controlled on Tool > Configuration)
5. The window shown to the right will
appear.
6. Only the Serial Port service will appear
for this a GPS device (on the left near the bottom as shown by the arrow). Tap it to connect and create a short cut.
n also tap the
Bluetooth Operation
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7. You are now back to the screen you started with. A co nnection has bee n made to the Bluetooth GPS unit.
8. If this is the first serial device it will also be set as the default device. If you have multiple serial devices you can choose the default one from a menu.
9. Tap the icon to leave the Manager or just press the WayPoint button to bring up the WayPoint application. It can use the Bluetooth GPS connec tion that was just creat ed.
This is the minimum needed to set up the Bluetooth GPS but will only need to be done the first time. For more security you can set a bond between the devices by setting the security to “high security” on the Tool > Configuration > Options menu. A high security will require you to enter the security code. It is 2003 to make the connection. The devices will then be paired. It will remain paired unless you delete the pairing. Only one device at a time can use the serial connection. Once it is established, the GPS will be locked to your unit as if there was a wire running between them.
The WayPoint navigation tool will be able to access the Bluetooth GPS on COM 8. While the Bluetooth CF card does not use as much current as a direct connection of a GPS would, it still uses some power. It should be turned off when not needed.

Enabling the Bluetooth Driver

Normally the Bluetooth driver will always be running even if the Bluetooth hardware card is removed. If the Bluetooth icon is missing from the bottom of the Today screen it means the driver are not running. Use the start menu > programs and start the driver by tapping the Bluetooth icon named BlueSoleil. If the driver is already running tapping this icon will do nothing. A copy of this icon should be in the startup folder (\Windows\Startup) to aut omatically start the Bluetooth driver after a software reset.

Other Uses

While the main intent of the Bluetooth module is to su pport the B luetooth GPS unit, it can also support other activities and tasks. For example it can work with the contact list to send a contact via Bluetooth to another device or it can use the contact entry to dial a Bluetooth phone. It supports:
Service Definition
General Access (GAP) Service Discovery (SDAP) Manages device discovery process
ActiveSync
Serial Port (SPP)
Dial-Up network (DUN)
Provide wireless ActiveSync capability. Used by GPS - General Serial Port support Used by a wireless modem. GPRS cell phones are
supported.
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Service Definition
LAN Access (LAP)
Personal Area Network
(PAN)
File Transfer (FTP) Object Push (OPP) Fax (FAX) headset Audio Gateway Cordless Phone Gateway
Check the Official Bluetooth website http://www.bluetooth.org for more information on th ese features or read the vendor documentation on Bluetooth that is available on t he CD-ROM as a pdf file.
The PAN service can support a local network of up to 7 units. If one of the units on this local network is a Internet Access Point the full Internet can be browsed directly from the WayPoint PDA. Thus a WayPoint unit could use the PAN network and a GPS serial connection to provide simultaneous access to the GPS device and an internet connection. This would permit Traffic Watch, for example, to be collecting live data while WayPoint is tracking your current location.
Used by wireless access points to provide network connection
Provides a local network of up to 7 devices
Provides ability to transfer files between wireless devices Sends business cards Used to support a wireless fax machine Used to support a wireless head set for cell phones Similar to headset but no ring support Used to support a cordless phone
The DUN service can be used with GPRS phones to support internet connections as well. This would also permit live Traffic Watch or Weather Underground capability.
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Screen Descriptions

The screens available for Bluetooth operation are generally available in the Bluetooth manager. The ACT menu on the command bar duplicates the screen access from the icons. In addition the status screen can be accessed from the today Bluetooth menu. The Radio on/off toggle and the Bluetooth Manager have already been described. The additional features are available on this menu include:
• 3 shorts cuts that permit direct access
for previously setup features in the Manager. These are:
o Start GPS - This starts the
default GPS device. It is intended to start the WayPoint GPS for use in the WayPoint application.
o Dial-up Internet - starts the
default DUN connection
o Personal Network Access - starts the
default PAN connection.
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• The Status screen shows the active
connections. It is shown on the left. A disconnect can be performed from this screen.
• Discoverable is a toggle that permits the
unit to be found by other Bluetooth devices.
• Exit - quits the Bluetooth application.
The SPP service shown on the Status screen is the address for incoming Serial Connections. The Bluetooth GPS is an outgoing connection as shown in the figure. The SPP service COM port is generally one higher than the Incoming Port however the hardware may choose whatever it wishes. To know which COM post address the GPS is really connected to the Shortcut properties can be used to verify the address.
The Screens in the Bluetooth Manager are shown below:
After tapping Property text in the right screen shows the SPP connection is on COM 8.
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The Options screen is reached Tool > Configuration in the Bluetooth Manager. It is
shown on the right.
• The Address is the internet address for a
pan connection.
• The name is the one used to identify the
the WayPoint PDA in Bluetooth connections.
• The security can be set to high security to
require paired devices. If not checked then no pairing will be required.
• A fixed password for this unit can be
assigned if desired. Otherwise you may be prompted for a Passkey.
• The tabs show the connection options settings for various Protocols supported by this
unit including the business card transfer (OPP).

Bluetooth GPS Receiv er

The Bluetooth GPS receiver is the prime use for the Bluetooth module in the WayPoint PDA. The unit runs 8 hours on its own internal battery is fully charged when the lamp goes out. A few tips include:
• Do not exceed 5 V input.
• If left unused, a fully charged battery will discharge itself over time.
• Do not cover the antenna area shown in the figure on the next page. It is used for GPS
reception and for Bluetooth operation.
• If you decide to pair the GPS and the Bluetooth module the passkey is 2003.
• The Bluetooth lamp will flash at a one second rate when you are connected and much
slower while awaiting a connection.
• If the car power is removed when the ignition key is turned off, the unit will revert t o
battery power. Be sure and turn it off if you intend to leave the car for a long period.
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