Before installing the unit, make sure you read all
the “Safety precautions”.
▲
The “Safety precautions” provide very important
points regarding safety. Make sure you follow
them.
▲
This equipment may not be applicable to
EN61000-3-2: 1995 and EN61000-3-3: 1995.
▲
This equipment may have an adverse effect on
equipment on the same electrical supply system.
Please report to or take consent by the supply
▲
authority before connection to the system.
Symbols used in the text
Warning:
Describes precautions that should be observed to
prevent danger of injury or death to the user.
Caution:
Describes precautions that should be observed to
prevent damage to the unit.
Symbols used in the illustrations
: Indicates an action that must be avoided.
: Indicates that important instructions must be followed.
: Indicates a part which must be grounded.
: Beware of electric shock (This symbol is displayed on the
main unit label.) <Color: Yellow>
Warning:
Carefully read the labels affixed to the main unit.
Warning:
• Use the specified cables for wiring. Make the connections
securely so that the outside force of the cable is not
applied to the terminals.
- Inadequate connection and fastening may generate heat and
cause a fire.
• Have all electric work done by a licensed electrician
according to “Electric Facility Engineering Standard” and
“Interior Wire Regulations”and the instructions given in
this manual and always use a special circuit.
- If the power source capacity is inadequate or electric work is
performed improperly, electric shock and fire may result.
• Securely install the cover of control box and the panel.
- If the cover and panel are not installed properly, dust or water
may enter the outdoor unit and fire or electric shock may
result.
• After completing service work, make sure that refrigerant
gas is not leaking.
- If the refrigerant gas leaks and is exposed to a fan heater,
stove, oven, or other heat source, it may generate noxious
gases.
• Do not reconstruct or change the settings of the protection
devices.
- If the pressure switch, thermal switch, or other protection
device is shorted and operated forcibly, or parts other than
those specified by Mitsubishi Electric are used, fire or
explosion may result.
–2–
11
1 PRECAUTIONS FOR DEVICES THAT USE R407C REFRIGERANT
11
Caution
Do not use the existing refrigerant piping.
• The old refrigerant and refrigerator oil in the existing
piping contains a large amount of chlorine which may
cause the refrigerator oil of the new unit to deteriorate.
Use refrigerant piping made of phosphorus deoxidized copper and copper alloy seamless pipes and
tubes”. In addition, be sure that the inner and outer
surfaces of the pipes are clean and free of hazardous
sulphur, oxides, dust/dirt, shaving particles, oils,
moisture, or any other contaminant.
• Contaminants on the inside of the refrigerant piping
may cause the refrigerant residual oil to deteriorate.
Store the piping to be used during installation indoors
and keep both ends of the piping sealed until just
before brazing. (Store elbows and other joints in a
plastic bag.)
• If dust, dirt, or water enters the refrigerant cycle,
deterioration of the oil and compressor trouble may
result.
Use a vacuum pump with a reverse flow check valve.
• The vacuum pump oil may flow back into the refrigerant cycle and cause the refrigerator oil to deteriorate.
Do not use the following tools that have been used
with conventional refrigerants.
(Gauge manifold, c harge hose, gas leak detector, reverse flow check valve, refrigerant charge base,
vacuum gauge, refrigerant recovery equipment)
• If the conventional refrigerant and refrigerator oil are
mixed in the R407C, the refrigerant may deteriorated.
• If water is mixed in the R407C, the refrigerator oil
may deteriorate.
• Since R407C does not contain any chlorine, gas
leak detectors for conventional refrigerants will not
react to it.
Do not use a charging cylinder.
• Using a charging cylinder may cause the refrigerant
to deteriorate.
Be especially careful when managing the tools.
Use ester oil, ether oil or alkylbenzene (small
amount) as the refrigerator oil to coat flares and
flange connections.
• The refrigerator oil will degrade if it is mixed with a
large amount of mineral oil.
Use liquid refrigerant to seal the system.
• If gas refrigerant is used to seal the system, the composition of the refrigerant in the cylinder will change
and performance may drop.
Do not use a refrigerant other than R407C.
• If another refrigerant (R22, etc.) is used, the chlorine
in the refrigerant may cause the refrigerator oil to deteriorate.
• If dust, dirt, or water gets in the refrigerant cycle, the
refrigerant may deteriorate.
If the refrigerant leaks, recover the refrigerant in the
refrigerant cycle, then recharge the cycle with the
specified amount of the liquid refrigerant indicated
on the air conditioner.
• Since R407C is a nonazeotropic refrigerant, if additionally charged when the refrigerant leaked, the composition of the refrigerant in the refrigerant cycle will
change and result in a drop in performance or abnormal stopping.
–3–
[1] Storage of Piping Material
(1) Storage location
Store the pipes to be used indoors. (Warehouse at site or owner’s warehouse)
Storing them outdoors may cause dirt, waste, or water to infiltrate.
(2) Pipe sealing before storage
Both ends of the pipes should be sealed until immediately before brazing.
Wrap elbows and T’s in plastic bags for storage.
* The new refrigerator oil is 10 times more hygroscopic than the conventional refrigerator oil (such as Suniso). Water
infiltration in the refrigerant circuit may deteriorate the oil or cause a compressor failure. Piping materials must be
stored with more care than with the conventional refrigerant pipes.
–4–
[2] Piping Machining
Use ester oil, ether oil or alkylbenzene (small amount) as the refrigerator oil to coat flares and flange connections.
Use only the necessary minimum quantity of oil !
Reason :
1. The refrigerator oil used for the equipment is highly hygroscopic and may introduce water inside.
Notes :
•Introducing a great quantity of mineral oil into the refrigerant circuit may also cause a compressor failure.
•Do not use oils other than ester oil, ether oil or alkylbenzene.
–5–
[3] Necessary Apparatus and Materials and Notes on Their Handling
The following tools should be marked as dedicated tools for R407C.
<<Comparison of apparatus and materials used for R407C and for R22>>
Apparatus UsedUseR22R407C
Gauge manifoldEvacuating, refrigerant fillingCurrent product
Charging hoseOperation checkCurrent product
Charging cylinderRefrigerant chargingCurrent productDo not use.
Gas leakage detectorGas leakage checkCurrent productShared with R134a
Refrigerant collectorRefrigerant collectionR22For R407C use only
Refrigerant cylinderRefrigerant fillingR22
Vacuum pumpVacuum dryingCurrent product
Vacuum pump with a check valveCurrent product
Flare toolFlaring of pipesCurrent product
BenderBending of pipesCurrent product
Application oilApplied to flared partsCurrent product
Torque wrenchTightening of flare nutsCurrent product
Pipe cutterCutting of pipesCurrent product
Welder and nitrogen cylinderWelding of pipesCurrent product
Refrigerant charging meterRefrigerant chargingCurrent product
Vacuum gaugeChecking the vacuum degreeCurrent product
Identification of dedicated use for R407C
:Record refrigerant
name and put brown
belt on upper part of
cylinder.
Can be used by
attaching an adapter
with a check valve.
Ester oil or Ether oil or
Alkybenzene (Small
amount)
Symbols :
Tools for R407C must be handled with more care than those for conventional refrigerants. They must not come into contact
with any water or dirt.
To be used for R407C only. Can also be used for conventional refrigerants.
–6–
[4] Brazing
No changes from the conventional method, but special care is required so that foreign matter (ie. oxide scale, water, dirt,
etc.) does not enter the refrigerant circuit.
Example : Inner state of brazed section
When non-oxide brazing was not usedWhen non-oxide brazing was used
Items to be strictly observed :
1. Do not conduct refrigerant piping work outdoors on a rainy day.
2. Apply non-oxide brazing.
3. Use a br azing material (Bcup-3) which requires no flux when brazing between copper pipes or between a copper pipe
and copper coupling.
4. If installed refrigerant pipes are not immediately connected to the equipment, then br aze and seal both ends of them.
Reasons :
1. The new refrigerant oil is 10 times more hygroscopic than the conv entional oil. The probability of a machine failure if
water infiltrates is higher than with conventional refrigerant oil.
2. A flux generally contains chlorine. A residual flux in the refrigerant circuit may generate sludge.
Note :
•Commercially available antioxidants may have adverse effects on the equipment due to its residue, etc. When
applying non-oxide brazing, use nitrogen.
–7–
[5] Airtightness Test
No changes from the conventional method. Note that a refrigerant leakage detector for R22 cannot detect R407C
leakage.
Halide torchR22 leakage detector
Items to be strictly observed :
1. Pressuriz e the equipment with nitrogen up to the design pressure and then judge the equipment’s airtightness, taking
temperature variations into account.
2. When investigating leakage locations using a refrigerant, be sure to use R407C.
3. Ensure that R407C is in a liquid state when charging.
Reasons :
1. Use of oxygen as the pressurized gas may cause an explosion.
2. Charging with R407C gas will lead the composition of the remaining refrigerant in the cylinder to change and this
refrigerant can then not be used.
Note :
•A leakage detector for R407C is sold commercially and it should be purchased.
[6]Vacuuming
1. Vacuum pump with check valve
A vacuum pump with a check valve is required to prevent the vacuum pump oil from flowing back into the refrigerant
circuit when the vacuum pump power is turned off (power failure).
It is also possible to attach a check valve to the actual vacuum pump afterwards.
2. Standard degree of vacuum for the vacuum pump
Use a pump which reaches 0.5 Torr (500 MICRON) or below after 5 minutes of operation.
In addition, be sure to use a vacuum pump that has been properly maintained and oiled using the specified oil. If the
vacuum pump is not properly maintained, the degree of vacuum may be too low.
3. Required accuracy of the vacuum gauge
Use a vacuum gauge that can measure up to 5 Torr. Do not use a general gauge manifold since it cannot measure a
vacuum of 5 Torr.
4. Evacuating time
•Evacuate the equipment for 1 hour after –755 mmHg (5 Torr) has been reached.
•After envacuating, leave the equipment for 1 hour and make sure the that vacuum is not lost.
5. Operating procedure when the vacuum pump is stopped
In order to prevent a bac kflo w of the vacuum pump oil, open the relief valv e on the v acuum pump side or loosen the
charge hose to drawn in air before stopping operation.
The same operating procedure should be used when using a vacuum pump with a check valve.
–8–
[7] Charging of Refrigerant
R407C must be in a liquid state when charging, because it is a non-azeotropic refrigerant.
For a cylinder with a syphon attachedFor a cylinder without a syphon attached
Cylin-
Cylin-
der
Cylinder color identificationR407C-GrayCharged with liquid refrigerant
R410A-Pink
Valve
der
Valve
Liquid
Liquid
Reasons :
1. R407C is a mixture of 3 refrigerants, each with a different evaporation temperature. Therefore, if the equipment is
charged with R407C gas, then the refrigerant whose evapor ation temperature is closest to the outside temperature is
charged first while the rest of refrigerants remain in the cylinder.
Note :
•In the case of a cylinder with a syphon, liquid R407C is charged without turning the cylinder up side down. Chec k the
type of cylinder before charging.
[8] Dryer
1. Replace the dryer when the refrigerant circuit is opened (Ex. Change the compressor, full gas leakage). Be sure to
replace the dryer with a CITY MULTI Series Y (For use with R407C).
If any other product is used, the unit will be damaged.
2. Opening the refrigerant circuit after changing to a ne w dryer is less than 1 hour . The replacement of the dryer should
be the last operation performed.
High pressure/Low pressure (after O/S)
(before MA)
Pressure
Discharge (TH1)
Heat exchanger inlet (TH5)
Inlet
Accumulator
Outdoor
unit
Suction (Comp)
Outlet
CS circuit (TH2)
CS circuit (TH9)
Sectional temperature
Shell bottom (Comp)
Indoor
unit
Heat exchanger outlet
LEV inlet
αOC
Pulse
kg/cm
(MPa)
˚C
00
150150
2
G
18.5/3.721.4/3.7
(1.81/0.36)(2.10/0.36)
7578
–1–1
–2–2
–2–2
–3–3
–3–3
00
6070
8080
3939
0.280.28
–38–
PURY-200·250YMF-C
Items
Indoor
Ambient temp.
Outdoor
Quantity
Indoor unit
Quantity in operation
Model
Main pipe
Piping
Condition
Branch pipe
Total piping length
Indoor unit fan notch
Refrigerant volume
Compressor volts / Frequency
Outdoor unit total current
Indoor unit
Outdoor unit
DB/WB
Q’ty
–
m
–
kg
V
V/Hz
A
PURY-200YMF-CPURY-250YMF-C
20.0/–20.0/–
7.0/6.07.0/6.0
44
44
63635025125406325
55
55555555
2525
HiHiHiHiHiHiHiHi
13.914.4
380415380415
285/85285/85360/105360/105
13.412.317.115.6
600950750400750600950400
BC controller (1, 3)
Oil return
LEV opening
High pressure/Low pressure
BC controller liquid/Intermediate
Pressure
Discharge (TH1)
Heat exchanger outlet (TH5)
Outdoor
unit
Accumulator
Suction (Comp)
Shell bottom (Comp)
Sectional temperature
Indoor
unit
LEV inlet
Heat exchanger outlet
Inlet
Outlet
Pulse
kg/cm
(MPa)
˚C
6070060800
150235
18.5/3.618.0/3.7
2
G
(1.81/0.35)(1.76/0.36)
17.5/14.017.0/14.0
(1.72/1.37)(1.67/1.37)
10095
–2–1
–1–1
–4–2
–1–1
4540
3840
8085
–39–
PURY-P200·250YMF-C
Items
Indoor
Ambient temp.
Outdoor
Quantity
Indoor unit
Quantity in operation
Model
Main pipe
Piping
Condition
Branch pipe
Total piping length
Indoor unit fan notch
Refrigerant volume
Compressor volts/Frequency
Outdoor unit total current
Indoor unit
Outdoor unit
DB/WB
Q’ty
–
m
–
kg
V
V/Hz
A
PURY-P200YMF-CPURY-P250YMF-C
20.0/–20.0/–
7.0/6.07.0/6.0
44
44
63635025125406325
55
55555555
2525
HiHiHiHiHiHiHiHi
14.414.9
380415380415
280/80280/80340/95340/95
13.412.317.115.6
600950750400750600950400
BC controller (1, 3)
Oil return
LEV opening
High pressure/Low pressure
BC controller liquid/Intermediate
Pressure
Discharge (TH1)
Heat exchanger outlet (TH5)
Outdoor
Accumulator
unit
Suction (Comp)
CS circuit
Sectional temperature
Indoor
unit
Shell bottom (Comp)
LEV inlet
Heat exchanger outlet
αOC
Inlet
Outlet
(TH2)
Pulse
kg/cm
(MPa)
˚C
6070060800
150235
18.5/3.618.0/3.7
2
G
(1.96/0.38)(1.86/0.34)
17.5/14.017.0/14.0
(1.86/1.57)(1.76/1.47)
10095
–2–1
–1–1
–4–2
–1–1
75
4540
3840
8085
0.280.28
–40–
[5] Function of Dip SW and Rotary SW
(1) Outdoor unit
1 PU(H)Y-200·250YMF-C
SwitchFunction
SWU
1~2
Unit address setting
SW1
1~8
For self diagnosis/
operation monitoring
9~10
SW2
SW3
1
Centralized control switch
2
Deletion of connection
information.
3
Deletion of error history.
4
5
6
Disregard ambient air
sensor errors, liquid
overflow errors.
7
Forced defrosting
8
Defrost prohibited timer
9
10
1
SW3-2 Function valid/
invalid
2
Indoor unit test operation
3
Defrosting start temperature of TH5.
4
Defrosting end temperature of TH5.
Opening angle of IC except
when heater thermostat is
ON during defrosting.
Function according to switch operationSwitch set timing
When offWhen onWhen offWhen on
Set on 51~100 with the dial switch.
LED monitering display
–
Centralized control not
connected.
Storing of refrigeration
system connection
information.
–
–
Errors valid.
Ordinary control
-
SW3-2 Function invalid
Stop all indoor units.
–
–
–
–
43 min.
–
–
-2°C
8°C
(no operation)
–
Centralized control
connected.
Deletion of refrigeration
system connection
information.
Deletion
–
–
Disregard errors.
Start forced defrosting.
90 min.
–
–
SW3-2 Function valid
All indoor units test
operation ON.
0°C
15°C
2000
Before power is turned on.
During normal operation when power
is on.
Should be set on OFF.
Before power is turned on.
Before power is turned on.
During normal operation when power
is on.
During normal operation when power
is on.
During normal
operation when
power is on.
During normal operation when power
is on. (Except during defrosting)
During normal operation when power
is on.
When SW3-1 is ON after power is
turned on.
During normal operation when power
is on.
During normal operation when power
is on. (Except during defrosting)
–
–
10 minutes or
more after
compressor
starts.
–
–
5
6
Models
7
Target Pd (High pressure)
8
9
10
SW4
Note:
• SWU1~2=00 when shipped from the factory. Other factory settings are indicated by shaded portions.
• If the address is set from 01 to 50, it automatically becomes 100.
Models
1
2
3
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
PUHY-YMF-C
18kg/cm2G
(1.76MPa)
–
–
Model 200
–
–
–
–
PUY-YMF-C
20kg/cm2G
(1.96MPa)
–
–
Model 250
–
–
–
When switching on the power.
–
During normal operation when power
is on.
–
–
When switching on the power.
–
–
–
–41–
2 PUHY-P200·250YMF-C
SwitchFunction
SWU
1~2
Unit address setting
SW1
1~8
For self diagnosis/
operation monitoring
9~10
SW2
SW3
1
Centralized control switch
2
Deletion of connection
information.
3
Deletion of error history .
4
5
6
Disregard ambient air
sensor errors, liquid
overflow errors.
7
Forced defrosting
8
Defrost prohibited timer
9
10
1
SW3-2 Function valid/
invalid
2
Indoor unit test operation
3
Defrosting start temperature of TH5.
4
Defrosting end temperature of TH5.
Opening angle of IC except
when heater thermostat is
ON during defrosting.
Function according to switch operationSwitch set timing
When offWhen onWhen offWhen on
Set on 51~100 with the dial switch.
LED Monitering Display
–
Centralized control not
connected.
Storing of refrigeration
system connection
information.
–
–
Errors valid.
Ordinary control
–
–
SW3-2 Function invalid
Stop all indoor units.
–
–
–
–
39 min.
–
–
– 4°C
8°C
(no operation)
–
Centralized control
connected.
Deletion of refrigeration
system connection
information.
Deletion
–
–
Disregard errors.
Start forced defrosting.
90 min.
–
–
SW3-2 Function valid
All indoor units test
operation ON.
–1°C
15°C
2000
Before power is turned on.
During normal operation when power
is on.
Should be set on OFF.
Before power is turned on.
Before power is turned on.
During normal operation when power
is on.
During normal operation when power
is on.
During normal
operation when
power is on.
During normal operation when power
is on. (Except during defrosting)
During normal operation when power
is on.
When SW3-1 is ON after power is
turned on.
During normal operation when power
is on.
During normal operation when power
is on. (Except during defrosting)
–
–
10 minutes or
more after
compressor
starts.
–
–
5
6
Models
7
Target Tc (High pressure)
at Heating
8
9
10
Models
SW4
Note:
1
SW4-2 Function valid/
invalid
2
Configuration compensa-
tion value
3
• SWU1~2=00 when shipped from the factory. Other factory settings are indicated by shaded portions.
• If the address is set from 01 to 50, it automatically becomes 100.
–
–
–
Changes as shown below by on → off change
0% → 3% → 6% → 9% → 12% → –6% → –3% → 0%
–
–
PUHY-P-YMF-C
49˚C
–
–
Model P200
Invalid
–
–
PUY-P-YMF-C
53˚C
–
–
Model P250
Valid
–
–
When switching on the power.
During normal operation when power
is on.
–
–
When switching on the power.
During normal operation when power
is on.
when SW4-1 in ON.
–
–42–
3 PURY-200·250YMF-C
SwitchFunction
SWU
1~2
SW1
SW2
SW3
SW4
Unit address setting
1~8
For self diagnosis/
operation monitoring
9~10
1
Centralized control switch
2
Deletion of connection
information.
3
Deletion of error history.
4
5
6
Disregard ambient air
sensor errors, liquid
overflow errors.
7
Forced defrosting
8
Defrost prohibited timer
9
10
1
SW3-2 Function valid/
invalid
2
Indoor unit test operation
3
Defrosting start temperature of TH7.
4
Defrosting end tempera-
ture of TH5.
5
6
Pump down operation
7
Target Td (High pressure)
at Heating
8
9
10
Models
1
2
3
Function according to switch operationSwitch set timing
When offWhen onWhen offWhen on
Set on 51~100 with the dial switch.
LED monitering display
–
Centralized control not
connected.
Storing of refrigeration
system connection
information.
–
–
Errors valid.
Ordinary control
–
–
SW3-2 Function invalid
Stop all indoor units.
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
43 min.
–
–
–6°C
8°C
–
Invalid
49˚C
–
–
Model 200
–
–
–
Centralized control
–
connected.
Deletion of refrigeration
system connection
information.
Deletion
–
–
Disregard errors.
Start forced defrosting.
90 min.
–
–
SW3-2 Function valid
All indoor units test
operation ON.
–3°C
15°C
–
Valid
53˚C
–
–
Model 250
–
–
–
Before power is turned on.
During normal operation when power
is on.
Should be set on OFF.
Before power is turned on.
Before power is turned on.
During normal operation when power
is on.
During normal operation when power
is on.
During normal
operation when
power is on.
During normal operation when power
is on. (Except during defrosting)
During normal operation when power
is on.
When SW3-1 is ON after power is
turned on.
During normal operation when power
is on.
During normal operation when power
is on. (Except during defrosting)
During compressor stop when power
is on.
During normal operation when power
is on.
When switching on the power.
–
–
10 minutes or
more after
compressor
starts.
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
Note:
• SWU1~2=00 when shipped from the factory. Other factory settings are indicated by shaded portions.
• If the address is set from 01 to 50, it automatically becomes 100.
–43–
4 PURY-P200·250YMF-C
SwitchFunction
SWU
1~2
Unit address setting
SW1
1~8
For self diagnosis/
operation monitoring
9~10
SW2
SW3
SW4
1
Centralized control switch
2
Deletion of connection
information.
3
Deletion of error history .
4
5
6
Disregard ambient air
sensor errors, liquid
overflow errors.
7
Forced defrosting
8
Defrost prohibited timer
9
10
1
SW3-2 Function valid/
invalid
2
Indoor Unit Test operation
3
Defrosting start temperature of TH7.
4
Defrosting end tempera-
ture of TH5.
5
6
Pomp down operation
7
Target Tc (High pressure)
at Heating
8
9
10
1
SW4-2 function valid/
Invalid
2
Configuration compensa-
tion value
3
Models
Function according to switch operationSwitch set timing
When offWhen onWhen offWhen on
Set on 51~100 with the dial switch.
LED monitering display
–
Centralized control not
connected.
Storing of refrigeration
system connection
information.
–
–
Errors valid.
Ordinary control
–
–
SW3-2 Function invalid
Stop all indoor units.
–
–
–
Changes as shown below by on → off change
0% → 3% → 6% → 9% → 12% → –6% → –3% → 0%
–
–
–
–
–
43 min.
–
–
–8°C
8°C
–
Invalid
49˚C
–
–
Model P200
Invalid
–
–
Centralized control
connected.
Deletion of refrigeration
system connection
information.
Deletion
–
–
Disregard errors.
Start forced defrosting.
90 min.
–
–
SW3-2 Function valid
All indoor units test
operation ON.
–5°C
15°C
–
Valid
53˚C
–
–
Model P250
Valid
–
Before power is turned on.
During normal operation when power
is on.
Should be set on OFF.
Before power is turned on.
Before power is turned on.
During normal operation when power
is on.
During normal operation when power
is on.
During normal
operation when
power is on.
During normal operation when power
is on. (Except during defrosting)
During normal operation when power
is on.
When SW3-1 is ON after power is
turned on.
During normal operation when power
is on.
During normal operation when power
is on. (Except during defrosting)
During compressor stop when power
is on.
During normal operation when power
is on.
When switching on the power.
During normal operation when power
is on.
when SW4-1 in ON.
–
–
10 minutes or
more after
compressor
starts.
–
–
–
–
–
–
Note:
• SWU1~2=00 when shipped from the factory. Other factory settings are indicated by shaded portions.
• If the address is set from 01 to 50, it automatically becomes 100.
–44–
(2) Indoor unit
DIP SW1, 3
SwitchSW name
Room temp. sensor position
1
Clogged filter detect.
2
Filter duration
3
OA intake
4
Remote display select.
5
SW1
SW3
Humidifier control
6
Heating thermo. OFF airflow
7
Heating thermo. OFF airflow
8
Power failure automatic
9
return
Power source start/stop
10
Model selection
1
2
3
4
5
6
Cooling capacity saving
Louver
for PKFY-P. VAM,
effective/ineffective
Vane
Vane swing function
Vane horizontal angle
Vane angle set for cooling
7
8
Heating 4deg up
9
10
Operation by SW
OFFONOFFON
Indoor unit inlet
None
100h
Ineffective
Fan output display
At stationary heating
Very low speed
SW1-7 setting
Ineffective
Ineffective
Heat pump
None
None
None
1st setting
Down blow B, C
–
–
Effective
–
–
–
–
Built in remote controller
Provided
2500h
Effective
Thermo. ON signal display
Always at heat.
Low speed
Set airflow
Effective
Effective
Cool.only
Provided
Provided
Provided
2nd setting
Horizontal
–
Ineffective
–
–
Switch set timing
At unit stopping
(at remote
controller OFF)
Remarks
Always ineffective for PKFY-P.VAM
Not provided for PKFY-P.VAM
Provided for PLFY-P.VGM (ON) setting
Always down blow B,C for PKFY-P.VAM
Horizontal (ON) setting for PLFY-P.VLMD
Ineffective (ON) setting for floor
standing
Note 1: The shaded part indicates the setting at factory shipment. (For the SW not being shaded, refer to the
table below.)
Switch
SW1
SW3
Model
3
6
7
3
4
6
8
VBM-A
OFF
OFF
ON
OFF
PLFY-P
VLMD-A
ON
OFF
ON
OFFONON
VKM-A
VML-A VMH-A
OFFON
ON
OFF
PEFY-P
20~80VMM-A
OFF
ON
OFFON
PDFY-P
100~140VMM-A
OFF
OFF
OFF
VM-A
ON
PFFY-PPCFY-P
VLRM-A, VLEM-A
OFF
OFF
ONOFF
PKFY-P
VGM-AONVAM-A VGM-A
OFF
OFF
ON
ONOFFON
Note 2: The DipSW setting is only effective during unit stopping (remote controller OFF) for SW1, 2, 3 and 4 commonly
and the power source is not required to reset.)
3: When both SW1-7 and SW1-8 are being set to ON, the fan stops at the heating thermostat of OFF.
Setting of DIP SW2
Model P20 P25P32P40 P50 P63
Capacity (model name) code
1Neither refrigerant leak nor loose power source/ transmission lines should be found.
2Confirm that the resistance between the power source terminal block and the ground exceeds 2MΩ by measur-
ing it with a DC500V megger. Do not run if it is lower than 2MΩ.
Note) Never apply the megger to the MAIN board. If applied, the MAIN board will be broken.
3Confirm that the Ball valve at both gas and liquid sides is being fully opened.
Note) Certainly close the cap.
4Be sure that the crankcase heater has been powered by turning the main power source on at least 12 hours
before starting the test run. The shorter powering time causes compressor trouble.
(2) Caution at inverter check
Because the inverter power portion in outdoor unit electrical part box have a lot of high voltage portion, be sure to follow
the instructions shown below.
During energizing power source, never touch inverter power portion because high voltage (approx. 580V) is
1
applied to inverter power portion.
When checking,
1
Shut off main power source, and check it with tester, etc.
2
Allow 10 minutes after shutting off main power source.
2
Open the MAIN board mounting panel, and check whether voltage of both ends of electrolytic capacitor is
3
20V or less.
–47–
(3) Check points for test run when mounting options
Built-in optional parts
Mounting of drain
water lifting-up
mechanism
1
2
3
Mounting of permeable film humidifier
(4) Attention for mounting drain water lifting-up mechanism
Work
Disassembling and
assembling of drain
water lifting-up
mechanism
Check humidifier operations and water
supply status in heating (test run) mode.
1
2
Content of test run
Release connector of pump circuit,
check error detection by pouring
water into drain pan water inlet.
After that, connect connector of
circuit.
Check pump operations and drainage status in cooling (test run) mode.
Content of test run
Lead wire from control box not
damaged.
Rubber cap properly inserted to
drain water outlet of drain pan?
Check point
Local remote controller displays code
No. “2503”, and the mechanism stops.
No overflow from drain pan.
Drain water comes out by operations of
drain pump.
Sound of pump operations is heard, and
drain water comes out.
No water leak from connecting portions
of each water piping.
Water is supplied to water supply tank,
and float switch is operating.
Check pointResult
Insulation pipe
Result
Mounting of float
switch
Electric wiring
Insulation pipe of gas and liquid
3
pipes dealt with as shown in the right
figure?
Drain pan and piping cover mounted
4
without gap?
Drain pan hooked on cut projection
5
of the mechanism?
Float switch installed without contacting
with drain pan?
1
No mistakes in wiring?
Connectors connected surely and
2
tightly?
No tension on lead wire when sliding
3
control box?
No gap
1
Float switch moves smoothly.
Float switch is mounted on
2
mounting board straightly without
deformation.
Float switch does not contact with
3
copper pipe.
Wiring procedure is exactly followed.
Connector portion is tightly hooked.
–48–
(5) Check points for system structure
ex. PURY-200YMF-C
Check points from installation work to test run.
Classification
Installation and
piping
Power source
wiring
Portion
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
1
2
3
Check item
Instruction for selecting combination of outdoor unit,
and indoor unit followed? (Maximum number of indoor
units which can be connected, connecting model name,
and total capacity.)
Follow limitation of refrigerant piping length? For example, 70m or less (total length : 220m) at the farthest.
Connecting piping size of branch piping correct?
Refrigerant piping diameter correct?
Refrigerant leak generated at connection?
Insulation work for piping properly done?
Specified amount of refrigerant replenished?
Pitch and insulation work for drain piping properly done?
Specified switch capacity and wiring diameter of main
power source used?
Proper grounding work done on outdoor unit?
The phases of the L line (L1, L2, L3) correct?
Trouble
Not operate.
Not cool (at cooling).
Not heat (at heating).
Not cool, not heat, error stop.
Condensation drip in piping.
Not cool, not heat, error stop.
Water leak, condensation drip in drain piping.
Error stop, not operate.
Electric shock.
Error stop, not operate.
4
L line and N line connected correct?
Some electric parts should be damaged.
–49–
CENTRALLY CONTROLLED
D A I L Y
AUTO OFF
CHECK
STAND BY
DEFROST
TEMP
2 31
PAR-F27MEA
TIMER SET
1Hr.
˚C
ON OFF
CLOCK
REMAINDER
˚C
ERROR CODE
ON OFF
CLOCK
NOT AVAILABLE
CHECK MODE
LIMIT TEMP.
ON/OFF
FILTER
TEST RUN
CHECK TEST
FILTER
PAR-F27MEA
STAND BY
DEFROST
CENTRALLY CONTROLLED
D A I L Y
AUTO OFF
CHECK
TEMP
TIMER SET
1Hr.
˚C
ON OFF
CLOCK
REMAINDER
˚C
ERROR CODE
ON OFF
CLOCK
NOT AVAILABLE
ON/OFF
FILTER
CHECK MODE
TEST RUN
LIMIT TEMP.
CHECK TEST
FILTER
Classification
Transmission
line
System set
PortionCheck item
1
Limitation of transmission line length followed? For
example, 200m or less (total length : 500m) at the farthest.
21.25mm2 or more transmission line used?
2
(Remote controller 10m or less 0.75mm
)
32-core cable used for transmission line?
Transmission line apart from power source line by 5cm or more?
4
5One refrigerant system per transmission line?
The short circuit connector is changed form CN41 to
6
CN40 on the MAIN board when the system is centralized
control? (Just one outdoor unit. Not all outdoor units.)
7• No connection trouble in transmission line?
8Connection of wrong remote controller line terminals?
controller, indoor unit and outdoor unit.)
Setting of address No. done when shutting off power
2
source?
Address numbers not duplicated?
3
Tur ned on SW3-8 on indoor unit circuit board when
4
mounting room thermistor sensor?
Trouble
Erroneous operation, error stop.
Erroneous operation, error stop.
Error stop in case multiple-core
cable is used.
Erroneous operation, error stop.
Not operate.
Not operate.
Error stop or not operate.
Never finish the initial mode.
Error stop or not operate.
Can not be properly set with power
source turned on.
Not operate.
Set temperature not obtained at
heating operations (Thermostat
stop is difficult)
Before starting
Refrigerant piping ball valve (Liquid pressure pipe, gas
1
pressure pipe) opened?
2
Tur n on power source 12 hours before starting operations?
–50–
Error stop.
Error stop, compressor trouble.
[2] Test Run Method
Operation procedure
Turn on universal power supply at least 12 hours before getting started → Displaying “HO” on display panel for
1
about two minutes
2 Press
3 Press selection button → Make sure that air is blowing out
4
5 Press
6 Press
7 Make sure that indoor unit fans operate normally
8 Make sure that interlocking devices such as ventilator operate normally if any
9 Press
Note 1: If check code is displayed on remote controller or remote controller does not operate normally.
TEST RUN
Press
warm or cold air is blowing out
or button to change wind → Make sure that horizontal or downward blow is adjustable.
ON/OFF
2: Test run automatically stops operating after two hours by activation of timer set to two hours.
3: During test run, test run remaining time is displayed on time display section.
4: During test run, temperature of liquid pipe in indoor unit is displayed on remote controller room temperature
display section.
5: When pressing
controller. However, it is not a malfunction.
6: When pressing
remote controller. However, it is not a malfunction.
button twice → Displaying “TEST RUN’’ on display panel
select button to change from cooling to heating operation, and vice versa → Make sure that
adjust button → Make sure that air blow is changed
button to cancel test run → Stop operation
adjust button, depending on the model, “NOT AVAILABLE” may be displayed on remote
or button, depending on the model, “NOT AVAILABLE” may be displayed on
–51–
4
GROUPING REGISTRATION OF INDOOR UNITS WITH M-NET REMOTE CONTROLLER
(1) Switch function
• The switch operation to register with the remote controller is shown below:
1Hr
NOT AVAILABLE
˚C
ON/OFF
C Switch to assign
indoor unit address
F Delete switch
G Registered mode
STAND BY
DEFROST
CENTRALLY CONTROLLED
D A I L Y
AUTO OFF
CHECK
TEMP
˚C
ON OFF
CLOCK
REMAINDER
ERROR CODE
ON OFF
CLOCK
selector switch
E Confirmation switch
PAR-F27MEA
TIMER SET
H Switch to assign inter-
locked unit address
NameName of actual switchDescription
Registration/ordinary
mode selection switch
Symbol
of switch
A + B
FILTER
+
This switch selects the ordinary mode or registered mode (ordinary
mode represents that to operate indoor units).
* To select the registered mode, press the
switch continuously for over 2 seconds under stopping state.
[Note] The registered mode can not be obtained for a while after
powering.
Pressing the
FILTER
+
CONTROLLED”.
Switch to assign indoor
unit address
C
of TEMP
This switch assigns the unit address for “INDOOR UNIT ADDRESS
NO.”
FILTER
CHECK MODE
TEST RUN
LIMIT TEMP.
FILTER
CHECK TEST
A
Registration/
ordinary mode
selector switch
D Registration switch
B
Registration/
ordinary mode
selector switch
FILTER
+
switch displays “CENTRALLY
Registration switch
Confirmation switch
Delete switch
Registered mode
selector switch
Switch to assign
interlocked unit address
D
TEST RUN
E
This switch is used for group/interlocked registration.
This switch is used to retrieve/identify the content of group and interlocked (connection information) registered.
F
CLOCK → ON → OFF
G
This switch is used to retrieve/identify the content of group and interlocked (connection information) registered.
This switch selects the case to register indoor units as group (group
setting mode) or that as interlocked (interlocked setting mode).
*The unit address is shown at one spot for the group setting mode
while at two spots for the interlocked setting mode.
H
of TIMER SET
This switch assigns the unit address of “OA UNIT ADDRESS NO.”
–52–
(2) Attribute display of unit
• At the group registration and the confirmation/deletion of registration/connection information, the type (attribute) of the
unit is displayed with two English characters.
DisplayType (Attribute) of unit/controller
Indoor unit connectable to remote controller
Outdoor unit
Local remote controller
System controller (MJ)
[Description of registration/deletion/retrieval]
• The items of operation to be performed by the remote controller are given below. Please see the relating paragraph for
detail.
1 Group registration of indoor unit
• The group of the indoor units and operating remote controller is registered.
• It is usually used for the group operation of indoor units with different refrigerant system.
2 Retrieval/identification of group registration information of indoor units
• The address of the registered indoor units in group is retrieved (identified).
3 Retrieval/identification of registration information
• The connection information of any unit (indoor/outdoor units, remote controller or the like) is retrieved (identified).
4 Deletion of group registration information of indoor units
• The registration of the indoor units under group registration is released (deleted).
5 Deletion of the address not existing
• This operation is to be conducted when “6607” error (No A CK error) is displa y ed on the remote controller caused b y
the miss setting at test run, or due to the old memory remained at the alteration/modification of the group composition.
Caution:
When MELANS (MJ-103MTRA for example) is being connected, do not conduct the group/pair registration using
the remote controller. The group/pair registration should be conducted by MELANS. (For detail, refer to the instruction exclusively prepared for MELANS.)
–53–
(3) Group registration of indoor unit
1)Registration method
• Group registration of indoor unit ........................................................................ 1
The indoor unit to be controlled by a remote controller is registered on the remote controller.
[Registration procedure]
1 With the remote controller under stopping or at the display of “HO”, continuously press the
(A + B) at the same time for 2 seconds to change to the registration mode. (See the figure below.)
2 Assign the indoor unit address to “INDOOR UNIT ADDRESS NO.” by operating the
adjustment) (C).
Then press the
TEST RUN
switch (D) to register . In the figure below, the “INDOOR UNIT ADDRESS NO .” is being set
to 001.
3 After completing the registration, press the
FILTER
+ switch (A + B) at the same time for 2 seconds to
change to the original ordinary mode (with the remote controller under stopping).
Ordinary mode
• Remote controller under stopping•“HO” under displaying
FILTER
+ switch
(Room temperature
˚C
INDOOR UNITADDRESS NO
Group setting mode
˚C
TEMP
PAR-F27MEA
TIMER SET
ERROR CODEOA UNIT ADDRESS NO
1
ERROR CODEOA UNIT ADDRESS NO
ON OFF
CLOCK
ON/OFF
CHECK TEST
FILTER
1
2 + 3
˚C
INDOOR UNIT
ERROR CODE
ADDRESS NO
OA UNIT ADDRESS NO
• Registration complete
▲
Indicates the type of unit
(Indoor unit in this case)
˚C
ERROR CODEOA UNIT ADDRESS NO
• Registration error
▼
“88” flickers indicating registration error. (when the indoor unit
registered is not existing)
˚C
ERROR CODEOA UNIT ADDRESS NO
2 Assign the
address (C)
System example
Remote controller
1 Change to the
registration
mode (A + B)
Indoor units
3 Press the
registration
switch (D)
Group
• Confirm the indoor unit address No.
• Confirm the connection of the transmission line.
–54–
2)Method of retrieval/confirmation
• Retrieval/confirmation of group registration information on indoor unit............... 2
The address of the indoor unit being registered on the remote controller is displayed.
[Operation procedure]
1 With the remote controller under stopping or at the display of “HO”, continuously press the
FILTER
+ B) at the same time for 2 seconds to change to the registration mode.
2 In order to confirm the indoor unit address already registered, press
switch (E). (See figure below.) When the group
of plural sets is registered, the addresses will be displayed in order at each pressing of switch (E).
3 After completing the registration, continuously press the
FILTER
+ switch (A + B) at the same time for 2
seconds to change to the original ordinary mode (with the remote controller under stopping).
• Registered
+ switch (A
PAR-F27MEA
TEMP
TIMER SET
CLOCK
ON OFF
ON/OFF
CHECK TEST
FILTER
1
1
▲
Indicates the type of unit
(Indoor unit in this case)
• No registration.
˚C
ERROR CODEOA UNIT ADDRESS NO
▼
˚C
ERROR CODEOA UNIT ADDRESS NO
Note: Only one address will be displayed
1 Press the switch for confirmation (E)
• Retrieval/confirmation of registration information ................................................ 3
The registered information on a certain unit (indoor unit, outdoor unit, remote controller or the like) is displayed.
[Operation procedure]
1 With the remote controller under stopping or at the display of “HO”, continuously press the
+ B) at the same time for 2 seconds to change to the registration mode.
2 Operate
switch (G) for the interlocked setting mode. (See figure below.)
3 Assign the unit address of which registration information is desired to confirm with the (TIMER SET) switch
(H). Then press the
switch (E) to display it on the remote controller. (See figure below.)
Each pressing of switch (E) changes the display of registered content. (See figure below.)
4 After completing the retrieval/confirmation, continuously press the
FILTER
for 2 seconds to change to the original ordinary mode (with the remote controller under stopping).
when the registration is one even the
switch is how often pressed
FILTER
+ switch (A
+ switch (A + B) at the same time
–55–
PAR-F27MEA
TEMP
TIMER SET
CLOCK
ON OFF
ON/OFF
CHECK TEST
FILTER
1 + 2
▲
• Registered
˚C
(Alternative
display)
˚C
˚C
(Alternative
display)
2
2 Press the switch for
confirmation (E)
1 Set the address
INDOOR UNIT
ADDRESS NO
˚C
˚C
ERROR CODEOA UNIT ADDRESS NO
* Same display will appear when
• No registration
the unit of “007” is not existing.
▼
˚C
ERROR CODE
3)Method of deletion
• Deletion of group registration information of indoor unit ...................................... 4
[Operation procedure]
1 With the remote controller under stopping or at the display of “HO”, continuously press the
switch (A + B) at the same time for 2 seconds to change to the registration mode.
2 Press the switch (E) to display the indoor unit address registered. (As same as 2)
3 In order to delete the registered indoor unit being displayed on the remote controller, press the
two times continuously. At completion of the deletion, the attribute display section will be shown as “ – – “.
(See figure below.)
Note: Completing the deletion of all indoor units registered on the remote controller returns to “HO” display.
4 After completing the registration, continuously press the
FILTER
+ switch (A + B) at the same time for 2
seconds to change to the original ordinary mode (with the remote controller under stopping).
OA UNIT ADDRESS NO
FILTER
CLOCK → ON → OFF
+
(F) switch
TEMP
ON OFF
CLOCK
PAR-F27MEA
TIMER SET
1 Press the switch for confirmation (F)
twice continuously.
ON/OFF
CHECK TEST
FILTER
1
In case group registration with other
indoor unit is existing
1
In case no group
registration with other
indoor unit is existing
–56–
• Deletion completed
▲
˚C
INDOOR UNIT
ADDRESS NO
“––” indicates the
deletion completed.
• Deletion completed
▼
INDOOR UNIT
ADDRESS NO
ERROR CODEOA UNIT ADDRESS NO
˚C
ERROR CODEOA UNIT ADDRESS NO
4)Deletion of information on address not existing
• Deletion of information on address not existing................................................... 5
This operation is to be conducted when “6607” error (No ACK error) is displayed on the remote controller caused by
the miss setting at test run, or due to the old memory remained at the alteration/modification of group composition,
and the address not existing will be deleted.
Note: The connection information (connection between indoor unit and outdoor unit) on the refrigerant system can
not be deleted.
An example to delete the system controller of “250” from the indoor unit of “007” is shown below.
[Operation procedure]
1 With the remote controller under stopping or at the display of “HO”, continuously press the
FILTER
+ switch (A
+ B) at the same time for 2 seconds to change to the registration mode.
2 Operate
switch (G) for the interlocked setting mode ( ii ). (See the figure below.)
3 Assign the unit address existing to “OA UNIT ADDRESS No.” with the (TIMER SET) switch (H), and press
switch (E) to call the address to be deleted. (See the figure below .) As the error display on the remote controller is usually
transmitted from the indoor unit, “OA UNIT ADDRESS No.” is used as the address of the indoor unit.
4 Press the
5 After completing the deletion, continuously press the
CLOCK → ON → OFF
switch (F) twice. (See the figure below.)
FILTER
+ switch (A + B) at the same time for 2 seconds
to return to the original ordinary mode (with the remote controller under stopping).
• Deletion completed
When both indoor
INDOOR UNIT
ADDRESS NO
˚C
ERROR CODE
OA UNIT ADDRESS NO
(Alternative
display)
unit and interlocked
unit addresses are
existing
3
▲
INDOOR UNIT
ADDRESS NO
˚C
ERROR CODE
OA UNIT ADDRESS NO
(Alternative
display)
INDOOR UNIT
ADDRESS NO
PAR-F27MEA
2 Press the switch for
confirmation (E)
˚C
ERROR CODE
OA UNIT ADDRESS NO
▲
1 + 2
TEMP
ON OFF
CLOCK
TIMER SET
3 Press the deletion switch (F) twice
1 Set the address (H)
ON/OFF
CHECK TEST
FILTER
3
Deletion of
address not
existing
˚C
INDOOR UNIT
ADDRESS NO
• Deletion completed
˚C
INDOOR UNIT
ADDRESS NO
INDOOR UNIT
ADDRESS NO
(Alternative
˚C
▼
ERROR CODE
OA UNIT ADDRESS NO
*
ERROR CODE
OA UNIT ADDRESS NO
display)
ERROR CODE
OA UNIT ADDRESS NO
*
–57–
55
5 CONTROL
55
[1] Control of Outdoor Unit
(1) Initial processing
• When turning on power source, initial processing of microcomputer is given top priority.
• During initial processing, control processing corresponding to operation signal is suspended. The control processing is resumed after initial processing is completed. (Initial processing : Data processing in microcomputer and
initial setting of each LEV opening, requiring approx. 2 minutes at the maximum.)
(2) Control at staring
• In case unit is started within 2 hours after turning on power source at low ambient temperature (+5˚C or less), the
unit does not start operating for 30 minutes at the maximum.
(3) Bypass, capacity control
• Solenoid valve consists of bypass solenoid valve (SV1, SV2) bypassing between high pressure side and low
pressure sider. The following operation will be provided.
1)Bypass solenoid valves SV1 and SV2 (both “open” when turned on)
• PU(H)Y-200·250YMF-C : Y
• PU(H)Y-P200·250YMF-C : Y-P
• PURY-200·250YMF-C: R2
• PURY-P200·250YMF-C : R2-P
Item
When starting compressor
After thermost “ON is returned
and after 3 minutes restart
When compressor stops in
cooling or heating mode
After operation stops
During defrosting operations
During oil recovery opera-
tions
During 20Hz operations, at
fall in low pressure or low
pressure saturation temperature. (3minutes or more after
starting)
When high pressure rises
(Pd)
When high pressure rises
(Pd) during 20Hz operations
(3 minutes after starting)
When discharge temperature
rises
(3 minutes after starting)
SV1
ON (Open) OFF (Close)
Turned on for 4 minutes
Turned on for 4 minutes
Always turned on
Turned on for 3 minutes
Always turned on
Always turned on.
Always turned on.
–
When Pd
reaches
27.5kg/cm2G
(2.70MPa) or
more
When Pd is
24kg/cm2G
(2.35MPa) or
less 30
seconds
–
ON (Open)OFF (Close)
Turned on for 4 minutes
Turned on for 4 minutes
When Ps is 1.5kg/
cm2G (0.15MPa) or
less
When low TH2 is
–30˚C or less
When Pd reaches
26.5kg/cm2G
(2.60MPa) or more
When Pd reaches
25.5kg/cm2G
(2.50MPa) or more
Turned on when high
pressure (Pd) exceeds pressure limit
When temp. exceeds
130˚C and Pb
reaches 15kg/cm2G
(1.47MPa) or more
SV2
–
–
Always turned on.
Always turned on.
–
When Ps is 2.5kg/
cm2G (0.25MPa) or
more
When TH2 is
–15˚C or more
When Pd is 23.5kg/
cm2G (2.30MPa) or
less after 30 seconds
When Pd is 23kg/
cm2G (2.25MPa) or
less after 30 seconds
When high pressure
(Pd) is 20kg/cm2G
(1.96MPa) or less
When discharge
temp. is 115˚C or
less
Object
YY-PR2 R2-P
❍❍❍❍
❍❍❍❍
❍❍❍❍
❍❍❍❍
❍❍❍❍
❍❍
❍❍❍
❍
❍❍
❍❍❍❍
❍❍❍❍
❍❍
❍❍
Compressor
Bypass
solenoid
valve (SV1)
Start
(4-minute)
Thermo.
OFF
Thermo.
ON
(2-minute)(4-minute)(3-minute)
Defrosting time
(*1)
Stop
–58–
(4) Frequency control
• Depending on capacity required, capacity control change and frequency change are performed to keep constant
evaporation temperature in cooling operations, and high pressure saturation temperature in heating operation.
• Frequency change is perfprmed at the rate of 2Hz/second across 20 ~ 105Hz range.
1)Frequency control starting
• 60Hz is the upper limit for 3 minutes after starting.
• 75Hz is the upper limit within 30 minutes at the first starting compressor after turning on power source.
2)Pressure limit
The upper limit of high pressure (Pd) is set for each frequency.
When the limit is exceeded, frequency is reduced every 10 seconds.
(Frequency decrease rate (Hz) : 22% of the present value)
<(P)200YMF-C><(P)250YMF-C>
3)Discharge temperature limit
Discharge temperature (Td) of compressor is detected during operation. If the upper limit is exceeded, the frequency
is reduced. (Change rate : 5% of the present value)
• 30 seconds after starting compressor, control is performed every minute.
• Operation temperature is 130˚C.
4)Periodical frequency control
Frequency controll is periodically performed except for the frequency controls at operation start, status change, and
protection.
1 Cycle of periodical frequency control
Periodical frequency control is performed every minute after the time specified below has passed.
• 20 sec after starting compressor or finishing defrostoing operations
• 20 sec after frequency control by discharge temperature or pressure limit
2 Amount of frequency change
The amount of frequency change is controlled corresponding to evaporation temperature and high pressure
saturation temperature.
3-1 Back up of frequency control by bypass valve (PU(H)Y-200·250YMF-C)
During 20Hz operations, frequency is backed up by turning on (opening) bypass valve (SV2).
• Cooling
During 20Hz operations 3 minutes after starting compressor, bypass valve is turned on when TH2 is -30˚C or
less, and turned off when TH2 is –15˚C or more.
• Heating
During 20Hz operations 3 minutes after starting compressor, SV2 turned on when high pressure (Pd)
exceeds pressure limit and turned off when Pd falls to 20kg/cm
2
G (1.96MPa) or less.
ON
OFF
▼
▼
–30˚C–15˚C
–59–
ON
OFF
▼
20kg/cm2G22kg/cm2G
(1.96MPa)(2.16MPa)
▼
3-2 Back up of frequency control by bypass valve (PUHY-P200·250YMF-B, PURY-(P)200·250YMF-C)
During 20Hz operations, frequency is backed up by turning on (opening) bypass valve (SV2).
• Cooling
During 20Hz operations 3 minutes after starting compressor, bypass valve is turned on when,
Ps is 1.5kg/cm
2
G (0.15MPa) or less and turned off when Ps is 2.5kg/cm2G (0.25MPa) or more.
• Heating
During 20Hz operations 3 minutes after starting compressor, SV2 turned on when high pressure (Pd)
exceeds pressure limit and turned off when Pd falls to 20kg/cm
ON
▼
OFF
1.5kg/cm2G2.5kg/cm2G
(0.15MPa)(0.25MPa)
▼
ON
OFF
20kg/cm2G27kg/cm2G
(1.96MPa)(2.65MPa)
2
G (1.96MPa) or less.
▼
▼
(5) Oil return control (Electronic expansion valve <SLEV>)
• Oil return LEV (SLEV) opening is dependent on compressor frequency and ambient temperature.
• SLEV is closed (0) when compressor stops, and SLEV is set (64) for 10 minutes after starting compressor.
• The amount of super heat detected from the bypass outlet temperature of subcool coil (TH8) is controlled to be
within a certain range for each 60 sec.
• The opening angle is corrected and controlled depending on the outlet/inlet temperature of subcool coil (TH5, TH7)
and the discharge temperature.
• However, the valve will be closed (0) at heating and compressor stopping.
• It will fully open at defrosting.
(7) Defrost operation control
1 PU(H)Y-(P)200·250YMF-C
1)Starting of defrost operations
•
After integrated 39 min : P-YMF-C, 43 min : YMF-C of compressor operations, defrosting operations start when – 4˚C
or less : P-YMF-C, –2˚C or less : YMF-C of piping temperature (TH5) is detected for 3 consecutive minutes.
• Forcible defrosting operations start by turning on forcible defrost switch (SW2-7) if 3 minutes have already elapsed
after compressor start or completion of defrosting operations.
2)Completion of defrosting operations
Defrosting operations stop when 10 min : P-YMF-C, 15 min : YMF-C have passed since start of defrosting operation,
or piping temperature (TH5) reaches 8˚C or more.
(Defrosting operations do not stop for 2 minutes after starting, except when piping temperature exceeds 20˚C.)
3)Defrosting prohibition
Defrosting operations do not start during oil recovery, and for 10 minutes after starting compressor.
4)Trouble during defrosting operations
When trouble is detected during defrosting operations, the defrosting operations stop, and defrosting prohibition
time decided by integrated operation time of compressor is set to be 20 minutes.
5)Change in number of operating indoor units during defrosting operations
• In case number of operating indoor units changes during defrosting operations, the defrosting operations continue,
and control of unit number change is performed after the defrosting operations are finished.
• Even in case all indoor units stop or thermostat is turned off during defrosting operations, the defrosting operations
do not stop until expected defrosting activities are completed.
–60–
2 PURY-(P)200·250YMF-C
1)Starting of defrost operations
• After integrated 43 minutes of compressor operations, defrosting operations start when –8˚C : P-YMF-C, –6˚C :
YMF-C or less of piping temperature (TH7) is detected for 3 consecutive minutes.
• Forcible defrosting operations start by turning on forcible defrost switch (SW2-7) if 3 minutes have already elapsed
after compressor start or completion of defrosting operations.
2)Completion of defrosting operations
Defrosting operations stop when 10 minutes have passed since start of defrosting operation, or piping temperature
(TH5) reaches 8˚C or more.
(Defrosting operations do not stop for 4 minutes after starting, except when piping temperature exceeds (TH5 and
TH7) 20˚C and Pd >10kg/cm
3)Defrosting prohibition
Defrosting operations do not start during oil recovery, and for 10 minutes after starting compressor.
4)Trouble during defrosting operations
When trouble is detected during defrosting operations, the defrosting operations stop, and defrosting prohibition
time decided by integrated operation time of compressor is set to be 20 minutes.
5)Change in number of operating indoor units during defrosting operations
• In case number of operating indoor units changes during defrosting operations, the defrosting operations continue,
and control of unit number change is performed after the defrosting operations are finished.
• Even in case all indoor units stop or thermostat is turned off during defrosting operations, the defrosting operations
do not stop until expected defrosting activities are completed.
2
G (0.98MPa).)
(8) Control of liquid level detecting heater
Detect refrigerant liquid level in accumulator, and heat refrigerant with liquid level heater for judging refrigerant
amount. 6 steps of duty control is applied to liquid level heater depending on frequency and outdoor air temperature,
1minute after starting compressor.
(9) Judgement of refrigerant amount
Inlet
LD1 ON
LD1 OFF
LD2
Float
LD1
LD2 OFF
AL=1
AL=0
Outlet
Oil return
AL=2
AL=1
AL=0
LD2 ON
–
AL=2
LD : Liquid level Detected Switch
–61–
(10) Refrigerant recovery control (PU(H)Y-(P)200·250YMF-C)
Refrigerant recovery is conducted to prevent refrigerant from accumulating in the stopped unit (fan unit), the unit
under cooling mode and that with heating thermostat being turned off.
1)Start of refrigerant recovery
1 Refrigerant recovery is started when the two items below are fully satisfied.
• 15 minutes has passed after finishing refrigerant recovery.
• The discharge temparature is high.
2)Refrigerant recovery operation
• Refrigerant is recovered by opening LEV of the objective indoor units (indoor units under stop. fan, and cooling
modes, and that with heating thermostat being turned off) for 30 seconds.
LEV opening at refrigerant recovery
(Indoor unit LEV opening 500 pulse)
LEV opening
before change
Starts
30 seconds
Finish
• The regular capacity control of the outdoor unit and the regular LEV control of the indoor unit are not applied
during refrigerant recovery operation, but are fixed with the value before the recovery operation. These controls will
be conducted one minute after finishing the recovery operation.
• Defrosting operation is prohibited during the recovery operation, and it will be conducted after finishing the recov-
ery operation.
(11) Control of outdoor unit fan and outdoor unit heat exchanger capacity
1 PU(H)Y-200·250YMF-C
1)Control system
Depending on capacity required, control outdoor fan flow rate with phase control, for maintaining evaporation
temperature (0˚C when Pd
15kg/cm2G (1.47MPa), lower than 0˚C when Pd < 15kg/cm2G (1.47MPa) in cooling
operations, and high pressure 18kg/cm2G (1.76MPa) in heating operations.
2)Control
• Outdoor unit fan stops when compressor stops.
• Fan is in full operation for 5 seconds after starting.
• Outdoor unit fan stops during defrosting operations.
2 PUHY-P200·250YMF-B, PURY-(P)200·250YMF-C
1)Control system
Depending on capacity required, control outdoor fan flow rate with phase control, for maintaining evaporation
temperature (0˚C) in cooling operations, and high pressure saturated temperature (49˚C) in heating operations.
2)Control
• Outdoor unit fan stops when compressor stops.
• Fan is in full operation for 5 seconds after starting.
• Outdoor unit fan stops during defrosting operations.
–62–
[2] Control of BC Controller
(1) Control of SVA, SVB and SVC
SVA, SVB and SVC are turned on and off depending on connection mode.
Mode
Connection
SVAONOFFOFFOFF
SVBOFFONOFFOFF
SVCONOFFOFFOFF
(2) Control of SVM
SVM is turned on and off corresponding to operation mode.
* Please confirm that the above parts of BC controllers are being color-corded and shown with the name plate inside
the BC controller unit.
–
Control every minute so that superheat amount detected by bypass inlet and oulet
temperatures (TH12, TH15) stay in the specified range.
Control every minute so that detected differential pressure (PS1, PS3) stay in the
specified range.
60 or more pulses are sometimes detected because of rise in liquid side pressure (PS1).
–63–
[3] Operation Flow Chart
(1) Outdoor unit
Start
“HO” blinks on the remote
controller
Oil return LEV, SC coil LEV
(PUHY) fully closed
1. 52COFF
2. Inverter output0Hz
3. Outdoor fanStop
4. All solenoid valveOFF
NO
Fan
dress No. to remote
NO
Breaker
turned on
YES
Set indoor ad-
controller
YES
Operation
command
YES
Operation
mode
Error mode
NO
NO
Normal operations
Trouble observed
Stop
Note : 1
Cooling-only, Heating-only,
Cooling/heating mixed
Note : 2
YES
Error stop
52C ON
Note : 3
Operation
mode
Cooling (Cooling-
only) operations
Note : 1 For about 3 minutes after turning on power source, address and group information of outdoor unit, BC, controller indoor unit,
Note : 2 T w o trouble modes included indoor unit side troub le, (BC controller trouble) and outdoor unit side troub le. In the case of indoor
Note : 3 On PUHY system, operation mode conforms to mode command by indoor unit. However, when outdoor unit is being under
Note : 4 In case BC controller issues cooling/heating mixed operation mode, outdoor unit decides operation mode of cooling-main
and remote controller are retrieved by remote controller, during which “HO” blinks on and off on remote controller. In case
indoor unit is not grouped to remote controller, “HO” display on remote controller continues blinking even after 3 minutes after
turning on power source.
unit side trouble, error stop is observed in outdoor unit only when all the indoor units are in trouble. However, if one or more
indoor units are operating normally, outdoor unit shows only LED display without undergoing stop.
cooling operation, the operation of indoor unit will be prohibited even b y setting a part of indoor units under operation, or indoor
unit under stopping or fan mode to heating mode. Re versely when outdoor unit is being heating oper ation, the same condition
will be commenced.
On PURY system, operation mode conforms to mode command by BC controller.
operation or heating-main operation.
Heating (Heating-
only) operations
Operation mode command to (BC controller) outdoor unit
Note : 1 Two error modes include indoor unit side trouble, BC controller trouble, and outdoor unit side trouble. In the case of indoor
unit side trouble, error stop is observed in the concerned indoor unit only, and in the cases of BC controller and outdoor unit
side troubles, error stop is observed in all the indoor units, BC controller, and outdoor unit.
Operation mode
Operation mode
Heating-only
operations
Cooling/heating mixed
Operation mode
Cooling-main
operations
Heating-main
operations
Error stop
Error code blinks on the
outdoor controller board
Error command to
BC controller
Error code blinks on the
remote controller
–65–
(3) Indoor unit
Start
Breaker
turned on
YES
NO
Normal operations
Trouble observed
Stop
YES
3-minute drain
pupm ON
Operation SW
turned on
NO
1. Protection function
self-holding cancelled.
2. Indoor unit LEV fully
closed.
Remove controller
display extinguished
FAN stop
Drain pump
ON
NO
YES
Note :1
Note :2
Error mode
YES
Error stop
Error code blinks on
the remote controller
Error command
to outdoor unit
Indoor unit LEV
fully closed
Note :1
Error code
blinks on the
outdoor
controller board
NO
Cooling mode
Cooling
display
ProhibitionProhibition
Heating
mode
Heating
display
YES
NO
Cooling
operations
Heating
operations
Operation mode
YES
NO
Dry
operation
Prohibition “Remote
controller blinking”
only for PURY
Dry mode
Dry display
Cooling/heating
automatic mode
Cooling/heating
automatic display
Note :3Note :3Note :3
NO
YES
NO
Cooling/heating
automatic
operations
ProhibitionProhibition
Fan mode
Fan display
YES
Fan
operations
Note : 1 Indoor unit LEV fully closed : Opening 60
Note : 2 Two error modes include indoor unit trouble, (BC controller trouble) and outdoor unit side trouble. In the case of indoor unit
trouble, error stop is observed in the concerned indoor unit only, and in the cases of (BC controller and) outdoor unit side
troubles, error stop is observed in all the indoor units connected.
Note : 3 “Prohibition” status is observed (when several indoor units are connected to one connection, of BC controller and) when
connection mode is different from indoor unit operation mode. (Operation mode display on the remote controller blinks on
and off, fan stops, and indoor unit LEV is fully closed.)
–66–
(4) Cooling operation
Cooling operation
NO
YES
4-way valve OFF
Indoor unit fan
operations
Test run start
NO
Thermostat ON
YES
3-minute
restart
prevention
NO
Normal operations
Test run
Stop
YES
1.Inverter output 0Hz
2.Indoor unit LEV, oil return LEV,
Subcool coil bypass LEV fully
closed
3.Solenoid valve OFF
4.Outdoor unit fan stop
5.BC controller solenoid valve OFF
(PURY)
6.BC controller LEV fully closed
(PURY)
1.Inverter frequency control
2.Indoor unit LEV, oil return LEV
control
3.Solenoid valve control
4.Outdoor unit fan control
5.BC controller solenoid valve control
(PURY)
6.BC controller LEV control (PURY)
–67–
(5) Heating operation
Heating operation
4-way valve ON
NO
Thermostat ON
YES
Note : 1
Note : 2
Defrosting
operation
NO
Test run start
NO
YES
3-minute
restart
prevention
Normal operations
Defrosting operations
Stop
Test run
YES
4-way valve OFF
YES
1.Indoor unit fan stop
2.Inverter defrost frequency control
3.Indoor unit LEV fully opened, oil
return LEV fully closed
4.Solenoid valve control
5.Outdoor unit fan stop
6.BC controller solenoid valve control
(PURY)
7.BC controller LEV control (PURY)
NO
1.Indoor unit fan very low speed
operations
2.Inverter output 0Hz
3.Indoor unit LEV, oil return LEV
fully closed
4.Solenoid valve OFF
5.Outdoor unit fan stop
6.BC controller solenoid valve
OFF (PURY)
7.BC controller LEV fully closed
(PURY)
Note : 1 When outdoor unit starts defrosting, it transmits defrost operations command to (BC controller and) indoor unit, and the
Note : 2 1 PUHY-(P)200·250YMF-C
indoor unit starts defrosting operations.
Similarly when defrosting operation stops, indoor unit returns to heating operation after receiving defrost end command of
outdoor unit.
Defrosting start condition : After integrated 39 minutes : P-YMF-C, 43 minutes : YMF-C of compressor operations,
Defrosting end condition : After 10 minutes : P-YMF-C, 15 minutes : YMF-C of defrosting operation or the outdoor unit
2 PURY-(P)200·250YMF-C
Defrosting start condition : After integrated 43 minutes of compressor operations, and –8˚C:P-YMF-C, –6˚C:YMF-C or
Defrosting end condition : After 15 minutes of defrosting operation or the outdoor unit coil temperature (TH5 and TH7)
1.Indoor and outdoor unit fan
control
2.Inverter frequency control
3.Indoor unit LEV, oil return LEV
control
4.Solenoid valve control
5.BC controller solenoid valve
control (PURY)
6.BC controller LEV control
(PURY)
and – 4˚C : P-YMF-C, –2˚C : YMF-C or less outdoor unit coil temperature.
coil temperature having risen to 8˚C or more.
less outdoor unit coil temperature. (TH7)
having risen to 8˚C or more.
–68–
(6) Dry operation
Dry operations
4-way valve OFF
Normal operations
Thermostat ON
Stop
1.Indoor unit fan stop
2.Inverter output 0Hz
3.Indoor unit LEV, oil return LEV
closed
4.Solenoid valve OFF
5.Outdoor unit fan stop
6.BC controller solenoid valve OFF
(PURY)
7.BC controller LEV fully closed
(PURY)
Test run start
NO
NO
Inlet temp. 18˚C
YES
1.Outdoor unit (Compressor) intermittent operations
2.Indoor unit fan intermittent operations
YES
(Synchronized with compressor :
low speed, OFF operations)
YES
Note : 1
Note : 2
Thermostat ON
Note : 1 When indoor unit inlet temperature exceeds 18˚C, outdoor unit (compressor) and indoor unit fan start intermittent operations
Note : 2 Thermostat is always kept on in test run, and indoor and outdoor unit intermittent operation (ON) time is a little longer than
synchronously. Operations of outdoor unit, BC controller (PURY), indoor unit LEV and solenoid valve accompanying
compressor are the same as those in cooling operations.
normal operations.
–69–
[4] List of Major Component Functions
NameApplicationSpecificationCheck methodObject
Compressor
High
pressure
sensor
Low
pressure
sensor
Pressure
switch
Symbol
(function)
MC
63HS
63LS
63H
Adjust refrigerant circulation by
controlling operating frequency and
capacity control valve with operating
pressure.
1) High press. detection.
2) Frequency control and high
pressure protection
1) Detects low pressure
2) Calculates the refrigerant circulation configuration.
3) Protects the low pressure
1) High pressure detection
2) High pressure protection
Low pressure shell scroll type
with capacity control mechanism
Winding resistance:
Each phase 0.388Ω (20˚C)
Clarify relationship between the refrigerant amount and operating characteristics of CITY MULTI, and perform service
activities such as decision and adjustment of refrigerant amount on the market.
[1] Refrigerant Amount and Operating Characteristics
The followings are refrigerant amount and operating characteristics which draw special attention.
During cooling operations, required refrigerant amount tends to increase (refrigerant in accumulator decreases)
1
in proportion to increase in the number of operating indoor units. However, the change of increase rate is small.
During heating operations, liquid level of accumulator is the highest when all the indoor units are operating.
2
Discharge temperature hardly changes when increasing or decreasing refrigerant amount with accumulator
3
filled with refrigerant.
During cooling operations, discharge temperature tends to rise at
overload than low temperature.
Tendency of
4
discharge
temperature
During heating operations, discharge temperature tends to rise at low
temperature than overload.
The lower operating frequency is, the higher discharge temperature
tends to become of deteriorated compressor efficiency.
Comparison including
control system
Compressor shell temperature is 20~70 degrees higher than low pressure saturation temperature (Te) when
refrigerant amount is appropriate.
5
→ Judged as over replenishment when temperature difference from low pressure saturation temperature (Te)
is 10 degrees or less.
[2] Adjustment and Judgement of Refrigerant Amount
(1) Symptom
The symptoms shown in the table below are the signs of excess or lack of refrigerant amount. Be sure to adjust
refrigerant amount in refrigerant amount adjustment mode, by checking operation status, judging refrigerant amount,
and performing selfdiagnosis with LED, for overall judgement of excess or lack of refrigerant amount.
Emergency stop at 1500 remote controller display (excessive
1
refrigerant replenishment)
Operating frequency does not fully increase, thus resulting in
2
insufficient capacity
Emergency stop at 1102 remote controller display (discharge
3
temperature trouble)
Emergency stop occurs when the remote control display is at
1) Operating Characteristics Refrigerant Volume
Characteristic items related to operating characteristics and the refrigerant volume are shown below.
If the number of indoor units in operation increases during cooling, the required volume of refrigerant tends to
1
increase (the amount of refrigerant in the accumulator tends to decrease), but the change is minimal.
The liquid level in the accumulator is at its highest when all the indoor units are operating during heating.
2
If there is refrigerant in the accumulator, even if the volume of refrigerant is increased or decreased, there is practi-
3
cally no change in the outlet temperature.
During cooling, the discharge temperature rises more easily when there is an
overload than when the temperature is low.
Tendency of
4
discharge
Temperature
5
The compressor shell temperature becomes 20~70 deg. higher than the low pressure saturation temperature (TH2)
if the refrigerant volume is appropriate. If the difference with the low pressure saturation temper ature (TH2) is 10 deg.
or less, it can be judged that the refrigerant is overcharged.
During heating, the discharge temperature rises more easily when the temperature is low than when there is an overload.
The lower the operating frequency, the less efficient the compressor is, making it
easier for the discharge temperature to rise.
Comparison
when control is
included.
2) Adjusting and Judging the Refrigerant Volume
1 Symptoms
Overcharging with refrigerant can be considered as the cause of the following symptoms. When adjusting the
refrigerant volume, be sure that the unit is in the operating condition, and carry out refrigerant volume judgment and
self-diagnosis by the LED’s, judging overall whether the volume of refrigerant is in excess or is insufficient. Perform
adjustments by running the unit in the refrigerant volume adjustment mode.
Emergency stop occurs when the remote control display is at 1500 (refrigerant
1
overcharge).
2
The operating frequency doesn’t rise high enough and capacity is not achieved.
Emergency stop occurs when the remote control display is at 1102 (outlet
3
temperature overheating).
Emergency stop occurs when the remote control display is at 1501 (insufficient
4
refrigerant).
2 Refrigerant Volume
a Checking the Operating Condition
Operate all the indoor units on cooling or on heating, checking the discharge temperature, sub-cooling, low pressure saturation temperature, inlet temperature, shell bottom temperature, liquid level, liquid step, etc. and rendering
an overall judgment.
Refrigerant overcharge
Insufficient refrigerant
Insufficient refrigerant
Condition
1 Outlet temperature is high. (125°C or higher)
2 Low pressure saturation temperature is extremely low.
3 Inlet superheating is high (if normal, SH = 20 deg or lower).
4 Shell bottom temperature is high (the difference with the low pressure saturation
temperature is 70 deg. or greater)
5 Shell temperature is low (the difference with the low pressure saturation tem-
perature is 10 deg. or lower).
6 Dischange superheating is low (if normal, SH = 20 deg or higher).
–75–
Judgement
Refrigerant volume tends toward
insufficient.
Rifrigerant volume tends toward
overcharge.
for PU(H)Y-(P)200·250YMF-C
b Check the refrigerant volume by self-diagnosis using the LED.
Set the self-diagnosis switch (SW1) as shown below and check the past information (history) concerning the
refrigerant volume.
1234567 8910
Set SW1 as shown in he figure at right.
ON
If LD8 lights up, it indicates the refrigerant charge abnormal delay state just before emergency stop due to refrigerant overcharge (1500).
3 Additional Refrigerant Charge Volume
At the time of shipping from the factory, the outdoor unit is charged with the amount of coolant shown in the following table, but since no extension piping is included, please carry out additional charging on-site.
Outdoor Unit Model NamePU(H)Y-200YMF-C PU(H)Y-P200YMF-C PU(H)Y-250YMF-C
PU(H)Y-P250YMF-C
Refrigerant Charge Volume6.5kg7.0kg8.0kg8.5kg
Calculation Formula
Calculate the additional refrigerant volume by calculating the size of the extension liquid piping and its length (units: m).
Additional Refrigerant Volume(kg) = (0.12 × L
1) + (0.06 × L2) + (0.024 × L3) + α
L
1:Length of ø12.7 liquid pipe (m)
L2:Length of ø9.52 liquid pipe (m)
L
3:Length of ø6.35 liquid pipe (m)
α:refer to the calculation table.
In the calculation results, round up fractions smaller than 0.01 kg. (Example: 18.54 kg → 18.6 kg)
(α Calculation Table)
Total Capacity of
Connected Indoor Units
α
~901.0 kg
91~1801.5
181~3702.0
Caution : (PUHY-P200·250YMF-C)
When charging with refrigerant, be sure to charge from the liquid side. If charging from the gas side, it will cause
the refrigerant composition to change inside the unit and the composition of the refrigerant remaining in the
canister will also change.
Depending on the operating conditions, it may be necessary either to charge with supplementary refrigerant, or to
drain out some, but if such a case arises, please follow the procedure given below flow chart.
Notes 1 As the refrigerant volume can not be adjusted in the heating mode, retrieve the refrigerant, evacu-
ate air and then fill the specified volume of refrigerant if it is necessary to adjust the refrigerant
volume in the winter season.
Notes 2A refrigerant volume adjustment performed in the cooling mode must be done with a gauge reading of 13 kg/cm2G or
higher.
If the pressure does not reach refrigerant cannot be collected halfway.
Therefore, collect used refrigerant and evacuate the unit completely, and then fill new refrigerant up to a specified
quantity.
Notes 3 Judgment by the AL is at best only a rough guideline. Please do not add refrigerant based on the
AL reading alone. (Be sure to obtain calculations of the correct amount before adding refrigerant.)
Notes 4When supplementing the refrigerant volume, please be careful to charge with liquid refrigerant.
Start cooling operation of all indoor
units in a test run mode. Note 1
Has the
compressor been
operated for more than
30min?
Was the operation
condition stabilized?
The high pressure
> 13kg/cm2G?
*Operate for 5 minutes after adjusting the refrigerant and make a judgement.
TH1 ≤ 115˚C?
3 ≤ TH8-TH2 ≤ 13deg?
Fill refrigerant little by little from the
low-pressure side service port.
YES
NO
Note 1) As the refrigerant volume can not be adjusted in the heating mode,
retrieve the refrigerant, evacuate air and then fill the specified
volume of refrigerant if it is necessary to adjust the refrigerant
volume in the winter season.
Is the
thermostat turned
on/off in order for the indoor
unit to prevent from
frosting?
Stop the refrigerant volume adjustment
and retrieve the refrigerant. After
evacuating air, fill the specified volume of
refrigerant.
Are all indoor
units SHs more
than 2deg?
3deg ≤ Tc-TH5 ≤ 10deg?
Tc-TH7 > 15deg?
TH1-Tc > 25deg?
Is the LEV opening
degree stable when SH
< 2deg?
*Operate for 5 minutes after adjusting the refrigerant and make a judgement.
Tc-TH5 < 3deg?
TH8-TH2>13deg?
Retrieve the refrigerant little by little
from the low-pressure side service
port.
Fill refrigerant little by little from the
low-pressure side service port.
Fill refrigerant little by little from the
low-pressure side service port.
Retrieve the refrigerant little by little
from the low-pressure side service
port.
Fill refrigerant little by little from the
low-pressure side service port.
*Operate for 5 minutes after adjusting the
refrigerant and make a judgement.
*Operate for 5 minutes after adjusting the
refrigerant and make a judgement.
*Operate for 5
minutes after
adjusting the
refrigerant
and make a
judgement.
TH1 ≤ 110˚C?
Fill refrigerant little by little from the
low-pressure side service port.
*Operate for 5 minutes after adjusting the
refrigerant and make a judgement.
Adjustment completed.
Caution :
• Do not let the drained out refrigerant escape to the outside atmosphere.
• Always be sure to charge with refrigerant from the liquid phase side. (PUHY-P200·250YMF-C)
–78–
In case of PUHY-P200, 250YMF-C
for PU(H)Y-(P)200·250YMF-C
Adjustment starts.
Start cooling operation of all indoor
units in a test run mode. Note 1
Has the
compressor been
operated for more than
30min?
Was the operation
condition stabilized?
The high pressure
> 13kg/cm2G?
*Operate for 5 minutes after adjusting the refrigerant and make a judgement.
TH1 ≤ 115˚C?
7 ≤ TH8-TH2 ≤ 17deg?
Fill refrigerant little by little from the
low-pressure side service port.
YES
NO
Note 1)As the refrigerant volume can not be adjusted in the heating mode,
retrieve the refrigerant, evacuate air and then fill the specified
volume of refrigerant if it is necessary to adjust the refrigerant
volume in the winter season.
Is the
thermostat turned
on/off in order for the indoor
unit to prevent from
frosting?
Stop the refrigerant volume adjustment
and retrieve the refrigerant. After
evacuating air, fill the specified volume of
refrigerant.
Are all indoor
units SHs more
than 6deg?
3deg ≤ Tc-TH5 ≤ 10deg?
Tc-TH7 > 15deg?
TH1-Tc > 25deg?
Is the LEV opening
degree stable when SH
< 6deg?
*Operate for 5 minutes after adjusting the refrigerant and make a judgement.
Tc-TH5 < 3deg?
TH8-TH2>17deg?
Retrieve the refrigerant little by little
from the low-pressure side service
port.
Fill refrigerant little by little from the
low-pressure side service port.
Fill refrigerant little by little from the
low-pressure side service port.
Retrieve the refrigerant little by little
from the low-pressure side service
port.
Fill refrigerant little by little from the
low-pressure side service port.
*Operate for 5 minutes after adjusting the
refrigerant and make a judgement.
*Operate for 5 minutes after adjusting the
refrigerant and make a judgement.
*Operate for 5
minutes after
adjusting the
refrigerant
and make a
judgement.
TH1 ≤ 110˚C?
Fill refrigerant little by little from the
low-pressure side service port.
*Operate for 5 minutes after adjusting the
refrigerant and make a judgement.
Adjustment completed.
Caution: (PUHY-P200·250YMF-C)
Always be sure to charge with refrigerant from the liquid phase side.
Depending on the operating conditions, it may be necessary either to charge with supplementary refrigerant, or to
drain out some, but if such a case arises, please follow the procedure given below flow chart.
Notes 1 As the refrigerant volume can not be adjusted in the heating mode, retrieve the refrigerant, evacu-
ate air and then fill the specified volume of refrigerant if it is necessary to adjust the refrigerant
volume in the winter season.
Notes 2A refrigerant volume adjustment performed in the cooling mode must be done with a gauge reading of 13 kg/cm2G or
higher.
If the pressure does not reach refrigerant cannot be collected halfway.
Therefore, collect used refrigerant and evacuate the unit completely, and then fill new refrigerant up to a specified
quantity.
Notes 3 Judgment by the AL is at best only a rough guideline. Please do not add refrigerant based on the
AL reading alone. (Be sure to obtain calculations of the correct amount before adding refrigerant.)
Notes 4When supplementing the refrigerant volume, please be careful to charge with liquid refrigerant.
TH1SC11
12345678910
ON
12345678910
ON
SC16Pd (High pressure)
12345678910
ON
12345678910
ON
–80–
In case of PURY-200, 250YMF-C
for PURY-(P)200·250YMF-C
Adjustment starts.
Start cooling operation of all indoor
units in a test run mode. Note 1
Has the
compressor been
operated for more than
30min?
Was the operation
condition stabilized?
The high pressure
> 13kg/cm2G?
*Operate for 5 minutes after adjusting the refrigerant and make a judgement.
TH1 ≤ 115˚C?
Fill refrigerant little by little from the
low-pressure side service port.
YES
NO
Note 1)As the refrigerant volume can not be adjusted in the heating mode,
retrieve the refrigerant, evacuate air and then fill the specified
volume of refrigerant if it is necessary to adjust the refrigerant
volume in the winter season.
Is the
thermostat turned
on/off in order for the indoor
unit to prevent from
frosting?
Stop the refrigerant volume adjustment
and retrieve the refrigerant. After
evacuating air, fill the specified volume
of refrigerant.
Are all indoor
units SHs more
than 2deg?
*Operate for 5 minutes after adjusting the refrigerant and make a judgement.
5deg ≤ SC11?
Note 2
10 ≤ SC16 ≤ 30deg?
Note 3
Is the LEV opening
degree stable when SH
< 2deg?
Fill refrigerant little by little from the
low-pressure side service port.
*Operate for 5 minutes after adjusting the refrigerant and make a judgement.
Retrieve the refrigerant little by little
30deg < SC16?
from the low-pressure side service
port.
Fill refrigerant little by little from the
low-pressure side service port.
*Operate for 5 minutes after adjusting the refrigerant and make a judgement.
TH1 ≤ 110˚C?
Adjustment completed.
Fill refrigerant little by little from the
low-pressure side service port.
–81–
Note 2)SC11 : Liquid refrigerant sub-cool for BC controller inlet
Note 3)SC16 : Liquid refrigerant sub-cool for BC controller outlet
In case of PURY-P200, 250YMF-C
for PURY-(P)200·250YMF-B
Adjustment starts.
Start cooling operation of all indoor
units in a test run mode. Note 1
Has the
compressor been
operated for more than
30min?
Was the operation
condition stabilized?
The high pressure
> 13kg/cm2G?
*Operate for 5 minutes after adjusting the refrigerant and make a judgement.
TH1 ≤ 115˚C?
Fill refrigerant little by little from the
low-pressure side service port.
YES
NO
Note 1)As the refrigerant volume can not be adjusted in the heating mode,
retrieve the refrigerant, evacuate air and then fill the specified
volume of refrigerant if it is necessary to adjust the refrigerant
volume in the winter season.
Is the
thermostat turned
on/off in order for the indoor
unit to prevent from
frosting?
Stop the refrigerant volume adjustment
and retrieve the refrigerant. After
evacuating air, fill the specified volume
of refrigerant.
Are all indoor
units SHs more
than 6deg?
*Operate for 5 minutes after adjusting the refrigerant and make a judgement.
5deg ≤ SC11?
Note 2
10 ≤ SC16 ≤ 30deg?
Note 3
Is the LEV opening
degree stable when SH
< 6deg?
Fill refrigerant little by little from the
low-pressure side service port.
*Operate for 5 minutes after adjusting the refrigerant and make a judgement.
Retrieve the refrigerant little by little
30deg < SC16?
from the low-pressure side service
port.
Fill refrigerant little by little from the
low-pressure side service port.
*Operate for 5 minutes after adjusting the refrigerant and make a judgement.
TH1 ≤ 110˚C?
Adjustment completed.
Fill refrigerant little by little from the
low-pressure side service port.
–82–
Note 2)SC11 : Liquid refrigerant sub-cool for BC controller inlet
Note 3)SC16 : Liquid refrigerant sub-cool for BC controller outlet
for PURY-(P)200·250YMF-C
1 Time required for reco vering refrigerant from low pressure service port (minute)
2 Additional evacuation, refrigerant replacement, and refrigerant replacement
R2 series has unique refrigerant circuit structure which makes possible 2-pipe cooling-heating simultaneous
operations. Therefore, in the case of total replacement or replenishment of refrigerant in this system, the following
evacuation and refrigerant replenishment procedures are required.
1 Perform evacuation by connecting to system analyzer joint of service port of high pressure ball valve and high
pressure charge plug, and joint of service port of low pressure ball valve and low pressure charge plug.
2 Perform refrigerant charge from low pressure circuit only, after finishing evacuation, closing vacuum pump valve,
shutting off high pressure circuit of system analyzer, and opening valve of refrigerant cylinder.
(In case service port of ball valve and charge plug can not be jointed as shown in the figure, use two vacuum
pumps and evacuate high pressure side and low pressure side circuits separately.)
Note 1: Though refrigerant gas itself is harmless, airtight room should be opened before gas release for preventing
oxygen shortage.
2: When releasing gas, use blotting paper, etc. so that oil spouted with the gas does not spread out.
D
F
A
C
B
A Ball valve of the high pressure side
B Service port
C Ball valve of the low pressure side
D Charge plug
E High pressure
F Low pressure
G Evacuation
H Evacuation
I Replenish of refrigerant
J System analyzer
K Lo knob
L Hi knob
E
G
H
I
N Valve
O Valve
P Flon 22 cylinder
Q R407C cylinder
R Scale
S Vacuum pump
T A high-precision gravimeter measurable up to 0.1kg
J
HI
LO
K
L
M
P
Q
O
R
P-YMF-B
R
N
S
T
P-YMF-B : Use a vacuum pump with a reverse flow
check valve
should be used. If you are unable to prepare such a
high-precision gravimeter, you may use a charge
cylinder.
M 3-way joint
–83–
77
7 TROUBLESHOOTING
77
[1] Principal Parts
Pressure Sensor
(1) Judging Failure
1) Check for failure by comparing the sensing pressure according to the high pressure/low pressure pressure sensor
and the pressure gauge pressure.
Turn on switches 1, 3, 5, 6 (High) and 2, 4, 5, 6 (Low) of the digital display select switch (SW1) as shown below, and
the sensor pressure of the high pressure/low pressure sensors is displayed digitally by the light emitting diode LD1.
12345678910
High Pressure
Low Pressure
1 In the stopped condition, compare the pressure readings from the gauge and from the LD1 display.
(a) If the gauge pressure is 0~1 kg/cm
(b) If the pressure according to the LD1 display is 0~1 kg/cm2G (0.098MPa), there is faulty contact at the connec-
tor, or it is disconnected. Proceed to 4.
(c) If the pressure according to the LD1 display is 32 kg/cm
(d) If other than (a), (b) or (c), compare the pressure readings during operation. Proceed to 2.
ON
12345678910
ON
2
G (0.098MPa), the internal pressure is dropping due to gas leakage.
2
G (3.14MPa) or higher, proceed to 3.
2 Compare the pressure readings from the gauge and from the LD1 display while in the running condition.
(a) If the difference between the two pressures is within 1 kg/cm
2
G (0.098MPa), both the affected pressure sensor
and the main MAIN board are normal.
(b) If the difference between the two pressures exceeds 1 kg/cm
2
G (0.098MPa), the affected pressure sensor is
faulty (deteriorating performance).
(c) If the pressure reading in the LD1 display does not change, the affected pressure sensor is faulty.
3 Disconnect the pressure sensor from the MAIN board and check the pressure according to the LD1 display.
(a) If the pressure is 0~1 kg/cm
2
G (0.098MPa) on the LD1 display, the affected pressure sensor is faulty.
(b) If the pressure is 32 kg/cm2G (3.14MPa) (in the case of the low pressure sensor, 10 kg/cm2G (0.98MPa)) or
higher, the MAIN board is faulty.
4 Disconnect the pressure sensor from the MAIN board and short out the No. 2 and No. 3 pins of the connector
(63HS, 63LS), then check the pressure by the LD1 display.
(a) If the pressure according to the LD1 display is 32 kg/cm
2
G (3.14MPa) (in the case of the low pressure sensor,
10 kg/cm2G (0.98MPa)) or higher, the affected pressure sensor is faulty.
(b) If other than (a), the MAIN board is faulty.
2) Pressure sensor configuration.
The pressure sensors are configured in the circuit shown in the figure at right. If DC 5 V is applied between the red
and black wires, a voltage corresponding to the voltage between the white and black wires is output and this voltage
is picked up by the microcomputer. Output voltages are as shown below.
High Pressure0.1 V per 1 kg/cm
2
G (0.098MPa)
Low Pressure0.3 V per 1 kg/cm2G (0.098MPa)
–84–
Connector
63HS/
63LS
Vout 0.5~3.5 V
GND (Black)
Vout (White)
Vcc (DC5V) (Red)
* Connector connection specifications on the pressure sensor body side.
The connector’s pin numbers on the pressure sensor body side differ from the pin numbers on the main circuit board
side.
Sensor Body SideMAIN Board Side
VccPin 1Pin 3
VoutPin 2Pin 2
GNDPin 3Pin 1
Solenoid Valve (SV1, SV2) (PU(H)Y-200, 250YMF-C)
Check if the control board’s output signals and the operation of the solenoid valves match.
Setting the self-diagnosis switch (SW1) as shown in the figure below causes the ON signal of each relay to be output to
the LED’s.
Each LED shows whether the relays for the following parts are ON or OFF. When a LED lights up, it indicates that the
relay is ON.
SW1
12345678910
ON
12345678
LED
SV2SV1
1) In the case of SV1 (Bypass Valve)
(a) When the compressor starts, SV1 is ON for 4 minutes, so check operation by whether the solenoid valve is
emitting an operating noise.
(b) Changes in the operating condition by solenoid valve operation can be confirmed by the temperature of the
bypass circuit and the sound of the refrigerant.
2) In the case of SV2 (Bypass)
(a) SV2 goes ON in accordance with the rise in the high pressure in the cooling mode and heating mode, so check
its operation by the LED display and the operating noise emitted by the solenoid valve.
(b) Changes in the operating condition by solenoid valve operation can be confirmed by the temperature of the
bypass circuit and the sound of the refrigerant.
PU(H)Y-P200, 250YMF-C
12345678910
ON
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
LED
SV2SV1
SV4SV3
1) In the case of SV1 (Bypass Valve)
(a) When the compressor starts, SV1 is ON for 4 minutes, so check operation by whether the solenoid valve is
emitting an operating noise.
(b) Changes in the operating condition by solenoid valve operation can be confirmed by the temperature of the
bypass circuit and the sound of the refrigerant.
2) In the case of SV2 (Bypass)
(a) SV2 goes ON in accordance with the rise in the high pressure in the cooling mode and heating mode, so check
its operation by the LED display and the operating noise emitted by the solenoid valve.
(b) Changes in the operating condition by solenoid valve operation can be confirmed by the temperature of the
bypass circuit and the sound of the refrigerant.
3) SV3, 4 (Control of heat exchanger capacity)
(a) Operations can be confirmed by LED display and operating sound of solenoid valve, because one or more of
SV3, 4 are turned on depending on conditions during cooling-only operations.
–85–
Solenoid Valve (SV1~6) (PURY-(P)200·250YMF-C)
Check if the control board’s output signals and the operation of the solenoid valves match.
Setting the self-diagnosis switch (SW1) as shown in the figure below causes the ON signal of each relay to be output to
the LED’s.
Each LED shows whether the relays for the following parts are ON or OFF. When a LED lights up, it indicates that the
relay is ON.
SW1
12345678910
ON
12345678910
ON
12345678
SV6SV5
LED
SV4SV3SV2SV1
1) In the case of SV1 (Bypass Valve)
(a) When the compressor starts, SV1 is ON for 4 minutes, so check operation by whether the solenoid valve is
emitting an operating noise.
(b) Changes in the operating condition by solenoid valve operation can be confirmed by the temperature of the
bypass circuit and the sound of the refrigerant.
2) In the case of SV2 (Bypass)
(a) SV2 goes ON in accordance with the rise in the high pressure in the cooling mode and heating mode, so check
its operation by the LED display and the operating noise emitted by the solenoid valve.
(Conditions during operation: See Control of Outdoor Unit.)
(b) Changes in the operating condition by solenoid valve operation can be confirmed by the temperature of the
bypass circuit and the sound of the refrigerant.
3) SV3 ~ 6 (Control of heat exchanger capacity)
(a) Operations can be confirmed by LED display and operating sound of solenoid valve, because one or more of
SV3 ~5 are turned on depending on conditions during cooling-only operations.
(b) Operation can be confirmed by LED display and operating sound of solenoid valve, because all of SV3 ~ 5 are
turned on during heating-only operations.
(c) Operations can be confirmed by LED display and operating sound of solenoid valve, because one or more of
SV3 ~6 are turned on depending on conditions during cooling-principal and heating-principal operations.
–86–
(d) The refrigerant flow is as following figure. Hot gas (high pressured) flows in cooling mode and cool gas/liquid
(low pressured) flows in heating mode. Please refer to the Refrigerant Circuit Diagram.
And, ON/OFF of Solenoid valve is depends on the amount of running indoor units, ambient temperature and so
on. So please check by LED Monitor Display.
The SV coil is taken off, then it is possible to open caps and check plungers. But the special tool which is on the
Service Parts List is needed.
* Closed torque : 13kg·m (1.3N·m)
–87–
Outdoor LEV
The valve opening angle changes in proportion to the number of pulses.
(Connections between the outdoor unit’s MAIN board and SLEV, LEV1 (PU(H)Y-(P)200·250YMF-C))
Pulse Signal Output and Valve Operation
Output (phase)
Output states
1234567 8
ø1ON OFF OFF OFF OFF OFF ONON
ø2ON ON ON OFF OFF OFF OFF OFF
ø3OFF OFF ON ON ON OFF OFF OFF
ø4OFF OFF OFF OFF ON ON ON OFF
LEV Valve Closing and Valve Opening Operations
Valve Closing
Valve Opening
Valve Opening Angle (Flow Rate)
Fully Open
480 pulses
Output pulses change in the following orders when the
Valve is Closed1→2→3→4→5→6→7→8→1
Valve is Open8→7→6→5→4→3→2→1→8
*1. When the LEV opening angle does not change, all the
output phases are off.
2. When the output is out of phase or remains ON
continuously, the motor cannot run smoothly, but move
jerkily and vibrates.
* When the power is switched ON, a 520 pulse valve
opening signal is output to make sure the valve’s
position, so that it is definitely at point A. (The pulse
signal is output for approximately 17 seconds.)
* When the valve operates smoothly, there is no sound
from the LEV and no vibration occurs, but when the
valve is locked, it emits a noise.
* Whether a sound is being emitted or not can be
determined by holding a screwdriver, etc. against it,
then placing your ear against the handle.
* If there is liquid refrigerant inside the LEV, the sound
may become lower.
Pulse Count
–88–
Judgment methods and likely failure mode
Caution:
The specifications of the outdoor unit (outdoor LEV) and indoor unit (indoor LEV) differ. For this reason, there are
cases where the treatment contents differ, so follow the treatment specified for the appropriate LEV as indicated in
the right column.
Failure ModeJudgment MethodTreatmentAffected LEV
Microcomputer
driver circuit
failure
1 Disconnect the control board connector and connect
the check LED as shown in the figure below.
Indoor, BC controller
When the base power supply is turned on, the indoor LEV
outputs pulse signals for 10 seconds, the outdoor LEV
outputs pulse signals for 17 seconds, and BC controller
outputs pulse signals for 10-20 seconds.
If the LED does not light up, or lights up and remains on,
the driver circuit is abnormal.
Outdoor
In the case of driver circuit
failure, replace the control
board.
Indoor
BC controller
Outdoor
LEV mechanism
is locked.
The LEV motor
coils have a
disconnected wire
or is shorted.
Fully closed
failure (valve
leaks)
1 If the LEV is locked up, the drive motor turns with no
load and a small clicking sound is generated.
Generation of this sound when the LEV is fully closed
or fully open is abnormal.
Measure the resistance between the coils (red - white, red
- orange, brown - yellow, brown - blue) using a tester. They
are normal if the resistance is within 150Ω ± 10%.
Measure the resistance between the coils (gray - orange,
gray - red, gray - yellow, gray - black) using a tester. They
are normal if the resistance is within 46Ω ± 3%.
1 If you are checking the indoor unit’s LEV, operate the
indoor unit’s blower and the other indoor units in the
cooling mode, then check the piping temperatures
(liquid pipe temperatures) of the indoor units by the
operation monitor through the heat source unit’s
control board. When the fan is running, the linear
expansion valve is fully closed, so if there is leakage,
Thermistor
liquid pipe
(temperature sensor)
Linear
Expansion
Valve
minimal leakage, it is not necessary to replace the
LEV if there are no other effects.
the temperature sensed by the
thermistor (liquid pipe temperature
sensor) will become low. If the
temperature is considerably low
compared to the remote control’s
intake temperature display, it can
be judged that there is a fully
closed failure. In the case of
Replace the LEV.
Replace the LEV coils.
Replace the LEV coils.
If there is a large amount of
leakage, replace the LEV.
Indoor
BC controller
Outdoor
Indoor
BC controller
Outdoor
Indoor
BC controller
Faulty wire
connections in
the connector or
faulty contact.
1 Check for pins not fully inserted on the connector and
check the colors of the lead wires visually.
2 Disconnect the control board’s connector and conduct
a continuity check using a tester.
–89–
Check the continuity at the
places where trouble is found.
Indoor
BC controller
Outdoor
Outdoor LEV (SLEV) Coil Removal Procedure (configuration)
As shown in the figure, the outdoor LEV is made in such a way that the coils and the body can be separated.
Coils
Stopper
Lead Wires
<Removing the Coils>
Fasten the body tightly at the bottom (Part A in the figure) so
that the body will not move, then pull out the coils toward the
top. If they catch on the stopper and are difficult to take out,
turn the coils left and right until the stoppers are free from the
stopper indentations, then pull the coils out.
If you take out the coils only without gripping the body, undue
force will be applied to the piping and the pipe may be bent
over , so be sure to fasten the body in such a w ay that it will not
move.
Body
Indentation for
Stopper
(12 places around
the circumference)
Part A
<Installing the Coils>
Fasten the body tightly at the bottom (Part A in the figure) so
that the body will not move, then insert the coils from the top,
inserting the coils’ stopper securely in one of the indentations
on the body. (There are four indentations for the stopper on
the body around its circumference, and it doesn’t matter which
indentation is used. However, be careful not to apply undue
force to the lead wires or twist them around inside the body.) If
the coils are inserted without gripping the body, it may exert
undue force on the piping, causing it to become bent, so be
sure to hold the body firmly so that it won’t move when installing the coils.
Part A
–90–
Check Valves Block (PURY-(P)200·250YMF-C)
The refrigerant flow in the pipe 6, 7, 8 and 9 are depend on ON/OFF of the SV3, 4, 5 and 6.
Please confirm by LED monitor display.
You can open the cap of valve A, B and C, but 3 types of hexagon socket screw keys. The size is as follows.
* Closed torque : A : 1.7kg·m (0.17N·m)
B : 20kg·m (2.0N·m)
C : 13kg·m (1.3N·m)
–91–
Intelligent Power Module (IPM)
Measure resistances between each terminal of IPM with tester, and use the results for troubleshooting. Specified
resistance value is dependent on tester type to be used for resistance measurement, because diode inside IPM has
non-linearity, thus difference of impedance and voltage in tester being influential. As the internal impedance of
resistance range of analog tester equals to the center value of meter indication, the affect of internal impedance can
be minimized if the tester having close center value of resistance range. Because internal voltage is normally 1.5V,
the tester to be used for troubleshooting of IPM should satisfy the following conditions.
Internal voltage1.5V (Power source : one dry cell battery)
Central value of resistance range10 ~ 40Ω
The measured values for troubleshooting are shown in the table below.
(Use the minimum range for tester resistance range.)
• External view• Internal circuit diagram
1471016
B
P
N
• Judged value
Tester
+
Tester –
P
U
V
W
N
W
V
P
UVWN
∞∞∞∞
2~
100Ω
2~
100Ω
2~
100Ω
2~
100Ω2~100Ω2~100Ω2~100Ω
3
2
Pre-Driver
1
6
5
Pre-Driver
4
9
8
Pre-Driver
U
∞
7
11
13
Pre-Driver
10
14
Pre-Driver
15
Pre-Driver
12
∞
∞
Over heating
16
protection circuit
P
U
V
W
B
N
Diode stack
Perform continuity check with tester. Judged as normal if the following characteristics are observed.
(Use the minimum range for tester resistance range.)
Tester ⊕
Tester -
110~50Ω∞
210~50Ω∞
310~50Ω∞
Tester -
Tester
123
⊕
1∞10~50Ω
+
2∞10~50Ω
3∞10~50Ω
1
2
3
–
+–
+–
–92–
(2) Trouble and remedy of remote controller
SymptomCauseChecking method & countermeasure
1
Despite pressing of
remote controller
switch, operation
does not start with
no electronic sound.
(No powering signal
appears.)
2
At about 10 seconds
after turning remote
controller operation
switch ON, the
display distinguishes
and the operation
stops.
1) M-NET transmission power source is not supplied
from outdoor unit.
1 Main power source of outdoor unit is not
connected.
2 Slipping off of connector on outdoor unit circuit
• Broken resistor (R1) for rush current protection
2) Short circuit of transmission line.
3) Erroneous wiring of M-NET transmission line at outdoor unit.
1 Transmission line disconnection or slipping off from terminal
block.
2 Erroneous connection of indoor/outdoor transmission line to
TB7.
4) Slipping off of transmission wiring at remote controller.
5) Faulty remote controller.
1) Power source is not fed to indoor unit from transformer.
1 Main power source of indoor unit is not turned on.
2 Slipping off of connector (CND, CNT, CN3T) on indoor controller board.
3 Blown fuse on indoor controller board.
4 Faulty or disconnected transformer of indoor unit.
5 Faulty indoor controller board.
2) Faulty outdoor control circuit board or being out of control.
As normal transmission is failed between indoor and outdoor units, outdoor unit model can not be
recognized.
a) Check transmission terminal block of
remote controller for voltage.
i) In case of 17 ~ 30V
→ Faulty network remote controller
ii) In case of less than 17V
→ See “Transmission Power Circuit
(30V) Check Procedure”.
The cause of 2) and 3) is
displayed with self-diagnosis
LED for 7102 error.
Checking method & countermeasure
Check indoor LED3
Lighting?
Lighting
Check for the change of LED
display by operating dip switch
SW1 for self-diagnosis.
Extinguishing or
unable to confirm
Check indoor unit
power source terminal
block voltage
AC 220~240V?
YES
Check fuse on circuit
board
Blown?
NO
Check connector slipping
off (CND, CNT, CN3T)
Slipped off?
NO
Check transformer
resistance value
Within rated?
YES
Check self-diagnosis
function of outdoor unit
Changed?
NO
YES
YES
*1
NO
NO
Check main power source
of power source wiring.
Check 220V~240V
circuit for short circuit
and ground fault.
Improper connector
connection
Check cause of transformer disconnection.
•Ground fault on circuit
board
•Ground fault on
sensor, LEV
Apply power
source again.
Check self-diagnosis function after powering outdoor unit again.
NO
Faulty outdoor unit
control circuit board
Repair
faulty point.
YES
Faulty indoor
controller board
Changed?
YES
Casual
trouble
*1 Check the transformer in accordance with the “TROUBLE SHOOTING” in the indoor unit’s service handbook.
–93–
SymptomCause
3“HO” display on re-
mote controller does
not disappear and
switch is ineffective.
(Without using MELANS)
1) Outdoor unit address is set to “000.”
2) Erroneous address.
1 Address setting miss of indoor unit to be coupled with remote controller.
2 Address setting miss of remote controller.
3) Faulty wiring of transmission terminal block TB5 of indoor unit in the same group with remote
controller.
4) Centralized control SW2-1 of outdoor unit is turned ON.
5) Setting to interlocking system from indoor unit (Switch 3-1 = OFF), while Fresh Master is intended to
use by remote controller operation (indoor unit attribute).
6) Disconnection or faulty wiring of indoor unit transmission line.
7) Disconnection between indoor unit M-NET transmission line terminal block (TB5) and connector
CN2M.
8) More than 2 sets of power supply connector (CN40) are inserted into centralized control transmission line of outdoor unit.
9) Faulty outdoor unit control circuit board.
10)Faulty indoor controller board.
11)Faulty remote controller.
(Interlocking control with MELANS)
12)No grouping registration from MELANS (Neglecting to set the relation between indoor unit and
network remote controller).
13)Slipping off of centralized control transmission line (TB7) at outdoor unit.
14)At system connected with MELANS, power supply connector (CN40) is inserted to centralized
control transmission line of outdoor unit.
Checking method & countermeasure
(Indoor unit = remote controller - 100.)
(Remote controller = indoor unit + 100.)
In case no MELANS used
Same symptom for all
units in a single refrigerant system?
YES
Check outdoor unit
address
51 ~ 100?
YES
Check centralized
control switch SW2-1 at
outdoor unit
ON?
NO
Faulty outdoor unit
control circuit board
NO
NO
YES
Outdoor unit
address setting miss
Switch setting
miss
Make it ON
→ OFF
Address setting
miss of remote
controller
Indoor address
setting miss
T r ansmission line
wiring miss of indoor unit M-NET
Slipping off of
CN2M
connector
Confirm address of remote
controller with “HO” displayed
Indoor unit + 100?
Check address of
coupling indoor unit
Remote controller
-100?
YES
Check voltage of indoor unit MNET transmission terminal block
17 ~ 30V?
Check connection between indoor unit M-NET transmission terminal block (TB5) and connector CN2M
YES
Check Fresh Master SW3-1
YES
Slipping off?
NO
NO
Faulty indoor controller board
or remote controller
ON?
YES
Repair spot
in trouble
Setting miss of
Fresh Master
SW3-1
In case with MELANS used
When MELANS is used, “HO” display on the remote controller will disappear at the group registration of the indoor unit and local
remote controller.
If “HO” does not disappear after the registration, check the items 12) ~ 14) in the Cause column.
–94–
SymptomCauseChecking method & countermeasure
4“88” appears on re-
mote controller at the
registration and
access remote
controller
[Generates at registration and confirmation]
1) Erroneous address of unit to be coupled.
2) Slipping off of transmission line of unit to be coupled
(No connection).
3) Faulty circuit board of unit to be coupled.
4) Installation miss of transmission line.
a) Confirm the address of unit to be
coupled.
b) Check the connection of transmission
line.
c) Check the transmission terminal block
voltage of unit to be coupled.
i) Normal if voltage is DC17 ~ 30V
ii) Check the item d) in case other than i).
[Confirmation of different refrigerant system controller]
5) Breaking of power source of outdoor unit to be
confirmed.
6) Slipping off of centralized control transmission line
(TB7) of outdoor unit.
7) Power supply connector (CN40) is not inserted into
centralized control transmission line in grouping
with different refrigerant system without using
MELANS.
8) More than 2 sets of power supply connector are
inserted into the centralized control transmission line
of outdoor unit.
9) In the system connected with MELANS, power
supply connector (CN40) is inserted into the
centralized control transmission line of outdoor unit.
10)Short circuit of centralized control transmission line.
d) Confirm the power source of outdoor unit
to be coupled with the unit to be
confirmed.
e) Confirm that the centralized control
transmission line (TB7) of outdoor unit is
not slipped off.
f) Confirm the voltage of centralized control
transmission line.
i) Normal in case of 10V ~ 30V
ii) Check the items 7) ~ 10) left in case
that other than i).
–95–
Transmission Power Circuit (30 V) Check Procedure
If “” is not displayed by the remote control, investigate the points of the trouble by the following procedure and correct it.
No.Check ItemJudgmentResponse
1
Disconnect the transmission line from TB3
and check the TB3 voltage.
DC24~30 V
Check the transmission line for the following, and
correct any defects.
Broken wire, short circuit, grounding, faulty
contact.
2
Check if the following connectors are
disconnected in the outdoor unit’s control
box.
MAIN Board: CNS1, CNVCC3, CNVCC4
INV Board: CNVCC2, CNVCC4, CNL2,
CNR, CNAC2
3
Disconnect the wires from CNVCC3 on the
Main board and check the voltage between
pins 1 and 3 on the wire side of the
CNVCC3.
Tester + ..... 1 pin
Tester - ..... 3 pin
4
Disconnect the wiring from CNVCC2 on the
INV board and check the voltage between
pins 1 and 3 of CNVCC2.
Tester + ..... 1 pin
Tester - ..... 3 pin
5
Disconnect the wiring from CNL2 on the
INV board, and check the resistance at
both ends of choke coil L2.
6
Disconnect the wiring from CNR on the INV
board, and check the resistance at both
ends of R7.
Except the above-mentioned
Connector disconnected
Except the above-mentioned
DC24~30 V
Except the above-mentioned
DC24~30 V
Except the above-mentioned
0.5~2.5Ω
Except the above-mentioned
19~25Ω
Except the above-mentioned
to No. 2
Connect the connectors as shown on the electric
wiring diagram plate.
to No. 3
Check the wiring between CNS1 and TB3 for the
following, and correct any defects.
Broken wire, short circuit, grounding, faulty
contact.
If there is no trouble, replace the Main board.
to No. 4
Check the wiring between CNVCC2 and
CNVCC3 for the following, and correct any
defects.
Broken wire, short circuit, grounding, faulty
contact.
to No. 5
to No. 6
Replace choke coil L2.
to No. 7
Replace R7.
7
Check the resistance at both ends of F01
on the INV board.
8
Check the voltage between pins 1 and 3 of
CNAC2 on the INV board.
9
Check the voltage between L2 and N on
power supply terminal block TB1.
0Ω
Except the above-mentioned
AC198~264 V
Except the above-mentioned
AC198~264 V
Except the above-mentioned
to No. 8
Replace F01
Replace the INV board.
to No. 9
Check the wiring to CNAC2 for the following and
correct any defects.
Broken wire, faulty contact.
Check the power supply wiring and base power
supply, and correct any defects.
–96–
(3) Investigation of transmission wave shape/noise
Control is performed by exchanging signals between outdoor unit, indoor unit and remote controller by M-NET
transmission. If noise should enter into the transmission line, the normal transmission will be hindered causing
erroneous operation.
1) Symptom caused by the noise entered into transmission line
CauseErroneous operationError code
Noise entered into
transmission line
Signal changes and is misjudged as the signal of other
address.
Transmission wave shape changes to other signal due to
6600
6602
noise.
Transmission wave shape changes due to noise, and can
6607
not be received normally thus providing no reply (ACK).
Transmission can not be made continuously due to the
6603
entry of fine noise.
Transmission can be made normally, but reply (ACK) or
answer can not be issued normally due to noise.
6607
6608
2)Method to confirm wave shape
No fine noise allowed*1
<with transmission>
<without transmission>
VHL
52 µs
Logical
VBN
52 µs
value “0”
Logical
52 µs
value “1”
52 µs52 µs
No fine noise allowed *1
Check the wave shape of transmission line with an oscilloscope to confirm that the following conditions are being
satisfied.
1 The figure should be 104µs/bit ± 1%.
2 No finer wave shape (noise) than the transmission signal (52µs ± 1%) should be allowed. *1
3 The sectional voltage level of transmission signal should be as follows.
Logic value Transmission line voltage level
0VHL = 2.0V or more
1VBN = 1.3V or less
*1 However, minute noise from the DC-DC converter or inverter operation may be picked up.
–97–
3) Checking and measures to be taken
(a) Measures against noise
Check the items below when noise can be confirmed on wave shape or the error code in the item 1) is generated.
Items to be checkedMeasures to be taken
1 Wiring of transmission and power lines in
crossing.
2 Wiring of transmission line with that of other
system in bundle.
3 Use of shield wire for transmission line (for
both indoor unit control and centralized
control).
4 Repeating of shield at the repeating of
transmission line with indoor unit.
Checking for wiring method
5 Are the unit and transmission lines grounded
as instructed in the INSTALLATION MANUAL?
6 Earthing of the shield of transmission line (for
indoor unit control) to outdoor unit.
7 Arrangement for the shield of transmission line
(for centralized control).
Check for earthing
Isolate transmission line from power line (5cm or more).
Never put them in a same conduit.
Wire transmission line isolating from other transmission line.
Wiring in bundle may cause erroneous operation like crosstalk.
Use specified transmission wire.
Type:Shield line CVVS/CPEVS
Wire diameter :1.25mm2 or more
The transmission line is wired with 2-jumper system. Wire the shield
with jumper system as same for transmission line.
When the jumper wiring is not applied to the shield, the effect against
noise will be reduced.
Connect to ground as shown in the INSTALLATION MANUAL.
One point earthing should be made at outdoor unit.
Without earthing, transmission signal may be changed as the noise on
the transmission line has no way to escape.
For the shield earth of the transmission line for centralized control, the
effect of noise can be minimized if it is from one of the outdoor units in
case of the group operation with different refrigerant systems, and from
the upper rank controller in case the upper rank controller is used.
However, the environment against noise such as the distance of transmission line, the number of connecting sets, the type of connecting controller, and the place of installation, is different for the wiring for centralized control. Therefore, the state of the work should be checked as follows.
a) No earthing
• Group operation with different refrigerant systems
One point earthing at outdoor unit
• Upper rank controller is used
Earthing at the upper rank controller
b) Error is generated even though one point earth is being con-
nected.
Earth shield at all outdoor units.
Connect to ground as shown in the user’s manual.
(b) When the wave height value of transmission wave shape is low, 6607 error is generated, or remote controller is
under the state of “HO.”
Items to be checkedMeasures to be taken
8 The farthest distance of transmission line is
exceeding 200m.
9 The types of transmission lines are different.
0 No transmission power (30V) is being supplied
to the idoor unit or the remote control.
A Faulty indoor unit/remote controller.
Confirm that the farthest distance from outdoor unit to indoor unit/
remote controller is less than 200m.
Use the transmission wire specified.
Type of transmission line:Shield wire CVVS/CPEVS
Wire dia. of transmission line :1.25mm2 or more
Refer to “Transmission Power Supply (30V) Circuit Check Procedure.”
Replace outdoor unit circuit board or remote controller.
–98–
4) Treatment of Inverter and Compressor Troubles
If the compressor does not work when error codes 4240, 4250, 4340 or 4350 are detected, determine the point of
malfunction by following the steps in the LED monitor display and countermeasures depending on the checkcode displayed, then perform the procedures below.
No.Check ItemSymptomsTreatment
How many hours was the
power kept on before
1
operation?
1 If it was kept on for 12 hours or
longer as specified.
2 It was kept on for less than the
specified period.
Go to [2].
Go to [2] after keeping the power on for the
specified time.
When it is restarted, does
2
the trouble reappear?
3
Run the outdoor unit with
the wiring to the compressor
disconnected. At this time,
change SW1-1 on the INV
board to ON.
Note) The terminals of the 3
disconnected wires should
be isolated from each other.
*1 [Cautions when measuring the voltage and current of the inverter’s power circuit.]
1 The compressor stops and the
same error code is displayed.
1 The Inverter stops and the same
error code is displayed.
2 If the inverter’s output voltage is
output with good balance, *1.
3 If the balance in the inverter’s
output voltage is not good or if the
inverter’s output voltages are all 0 V
(a digital tester cannot be used) *1.
Perform the check of wiring shown in the
explanation of each error code.
Check the IPM is faulty. (Go to “Individual
Parts Failure Judgment Methods.”)
Check the coil resistance and insulation
resistance of the compressor, and if it is
normal, run it again, and if the trouble occurs
again, replace the compressor.
* Insulation resistance : 2MΩ or more
Coil resistance: 0.359 ~ 0.716Ω
Check the IPM.
Judge that the IPM is faulty. (Go to “Indi-
vidual Parts Failure Judgment Methods.”)
If the IPM is normal, replace the G/A board,
then perform this item again with SW1-1 ON.
If the problem is not solved, replace the INV board.
If the problem is solved and you connect the
compressor again, turn SW1-1 OFF again.
Check the compressor’s coil resistance and
insulation resistance.
Since the voltage and current on the inverter’s power supply side and its output side do not have a sine waveform, the
measurement values will differ depending on the measuring instrument and the circuit measured.
In particular, as the inverter’s output voltage has a pulse waveform, the output frequency also changes, so differences in
measurement values will be great depending on the measuring instrument.
1When checking if the inverter’s output voltage is unbalanced or not (relative comparison of the voltages between
each of the lines), if you are testing with a portable tester, be sure to use an analog tester.
Use a tester of a type which can be used to judge if the IPM or diode module is faulty.
In particular, in cases where the inverter’s output frequency is low, there are cases where the variations in measured
voltage values between the different wires will be great when a portable digital tester is used, when in actuality they
are virtually equal, and there is danger of judging that the inverter is faulty.
2It is recommended when checking the inverter’s output voltage values (when measuring absolute values), that, if a
measuring device for business frequencies is used, a rectified voltage meter (with a
Correct measurement values cannot be obtained with an ordinary portable tester. (either analog or digital)
symbol) be used.
–99–
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