Mitsubishi FR - S500 User Manual

TRANSISTORIZED INVERTER
FR-S
500
IN S T R U C T IO N M A N U A L (D e ta ile d )
Chapter 1
FUNCTIONS
PRO TECTIVE
FUNCTIONS
SPECIFICATIONS
Chapter 2
Chapter 3
Chapter 4
Thank you for choosing this Mitsubishi Transistorized inverter. This instruction manual (detailed) provides instructions for advanced use of the FR-S500 series inverters. Incorrect handling might cause an unexpected fault. Before using the inverter, always read this instruction manual and the instruction manual (basic) [IB-0600026] packed with the product carefully to use the equipment to its optimum. This instruction manual uses the International System of Units (SI). The measuring units in the yard and pound system are indicated in parentheses as reference values.

This section is specifically about safety matters

Do not attempt to install, operate, maintain or inspect the inverter until you have read through the instruction manual (basic) and appended documents carefully and can use the equipment correctly. Do not use the inverter until you have a full knowledge of the equipment, safety information and instructions. In this instruction manual, the safety instruction levels are classified into "WARNING" and "CAUTION".
WARNING
CAUTION
Note that even the CAUTION level may lead to a serious consequence according to conditions. Please follow the instructions of both levels because they are important to personnel safety.
1. Electric Shock Prevention
While power is on or when the inverter is running, do not open the front cover. You may get an electric shock. Do not run the inverter with the front cover removed. Otherwise, you may access the exposed high-voltage terminals or the charging part of the circuitry and get an electric shock. If power is off, do not remove the front cover except for wiring or periodic inspection. You may access the charged inverter circuits and get an electric shock. Before starting wiring or inspection, check for residual voltages with a meter etc. more than 10 minutes after power-off. Earth the inverter. Any person who is involved in wiring or inspection of this equipment should be fully competent to do the work. Always install the inverter before wiring. Otherwise, you may get an electric shock or be injured. Perform setting dial and key operations with dry hands to prevent an electric shock. Do not subject the cables to scratches, excessive stress, heavy loads or pinching. Otherwise, you may get an electric shock. Do not change the cooling fan while power is on. It is dangerous to change the cooling fan while power is on. When you have removed the front cover, do not touch the connector above the 3-digit monitor LED display. You will get an electric shock.
Assumes that incorrect handling may cause hazardous conditions, resulting in death or severe injury.
Assumes that incorrect handling may cause hazardous conditions, resulting in medium or slight injury, or may cause physical damage only.
WARNING
A-1
2. Fire Prevention
CAUTION
Mount the inverter to incombustible material. Mounting it to or near combustible material can cause a fire. If the inverter has become faulty, switch off the inverter power. A continuous flow of large current could cause a fire. Do not connect a resistor directly to the DC terminals P(+), N(). This could cause a fire.
3. Injury Prevention
Apply only the voltage specified in the instruction manual to each terminal to prevent damage etc. Ensure that the cables are connected to the correct terminals. Otherwise, damage etc. may occur. Always make sure that polarity is correct to prevent damage etc. While power is on and for some time after power-off, do not touch the inverter or brake resistor as they are hot and you may get burnt.
4. Additional instructions Also note the following points to prevent an accidental failure, injury, electric shock, etc. (1) Transportation and installation
When carrying products, use correct lifting gear to prevent injury. Do not stack the inverter boxes higher than the number recommended. Ensure that installation position and material can withstand the weight of the inverter. Install according to the information in the Instruction Manual. Do not operate if the inverter is damaged or has parts missing. When carrying the inverter, do not hold it by the front cover or setting dia l; it may fall off or fail. Do not stand or rest heavy objects on the inverter. Check the inverter mounting orientation is correct. Prevent screws, wire fragments, other conductive bodies, oil or other flammable substances from entering the inverter. Do not drop the inverter, or subject it to impact. Use the inverter under the following environmental conditions:
Ambient temperature Ambient humidity 90%RH or less (non-condensing) Storage temperature
Ambience
Environment
Altitude, vibration
*Temperatures applicable for a short time, e.g. in transit.
-10°C to +50°C (14°F to 122°F) (non-freezing)
-20°C to +65°C * (-4°F to 149°F) Indoors (free from corrosive gas, flammable gas,
oil mist, dust and dirt) Maximum 1000m (3280.80feet) above sea level for standard operation. After that derate by 3% for every extra 500m (1640.40feet) up to 2500m (8202.00feet) (91%).
5.9m/s
CAUTION
CAUTION
2
or less (conforming to JIS C 0040)
A-2
(2) Wiring
CAUTION
Do not fit capacitive equipment such as power factor correction capacitor, radio noise filter or surge suppressor to the output of the inverter. The connection orientation of the output cables U, V, W to the motor will affect the direction of rotation of the motor.
(3) Trial run
Check all parameters, and ensure that the machine will not be damaged by a sudden start-up. When the load GD2 is small (at the motor GD2 or smaller) for 400V from 1.5K to
3.7K, the output current may vary when the output frequency is in the 20Hz to 30Hz range. If this is a problem, set the Pr. 72 "PWM frecuency selection" to 6kHz or higher. When setting the PWM to a higher frequency, check for noise or leakage current problem and take countermeasures against it.
(4) Operation
CAUTION
WARNING
When you have chosen the retry function, stay away from the equipment as it will restart suddenly after an alarm stop. The [STOP] key is valid only when the appropriate function setting has been made. Prepare an emergency stop switch separately. Make sure that the start signal is off before resetting the inverter alarm. A failure to do so may restart the motor suddenly. The load used should be a three-phase induction motor only. Connection of any other electrical equipment to the inverter output may damage the equipment. Do not modify the equipment.
CAUTION
The electronic overcurrent protection does not guarantee protection of the motor from overheating. Do not use a magnetic contactor on the inverter input for frequent starting/stopping of the inverter. Use a noise filter to reduce the effect of electromagnetic interference. Otherwise nearby electronic equipment may be affected. Take measures to suppress harmonics. Otherwise power harmonics from the inverter may heat/damage the power capacitor and generator. When a 400V class motor is inverter-driven, it should be insulation-enhanced or surge voltages suppressed. Surge voltages attributable to the wiring constants may occur at the motor terminals, deteriorating the insulation of the motor. When parameter clear or all clear is performed, each parameter returns to the factory setting. Re-set the required parameters before starting operation. The inverter can be easily set for high-speed operation. Before changing its setting, fully examine the performances of the motor and machine. In addition to the inverter's holding function, install a holding device to ensure safety. Before running an inverter which had been stored for a long period, always perform inspection and test operation.
A-3
(6) Maintenance, inspection and parts replacement
CAUTION
Do not carry out a megger (insulation resistance) test on the control circuit of the inverter.
(7) Disposing of the inverter
CAUTION
Treat as industrial waste.
(8) General instructions
Many of the diagrams and drawings in this instruction manual show the inverter without a cover, or partially open. Never operate the inverter like this. Always replace the cover and follow this instruction manual when operating the inverter.
A-4

CONTENTS

1. WIRING 1
1.1 Japanese Version.....................................................................................2
1.1.1 Terminal connection diagram .................................................................... 2
1.1.2 Layout and wiring of main circuit terminals............................................... 3
1.2 North America Version .............................................................................4
1.2.1 Terminal connection diagram .................................................................... 4
1.2.2 Layout and wiring of main circuit terminals............................................... 5
1.3 European Version.....................................................................................7
1.3.1 Terminal connection diagram .................................................................... 7
1.3.2 Layout and wiring of main circuit terminals............................................... 8
1.4 Description of I/O Terminal Specifications ...............................................9
1.4.1 Main circuit.................................................................................................. 9
1.4.2 Control circuit .............................................................................................. 9
1.5 How to Use the Main Circuit Terminals..................................................11
1.5.1 Cables, wiring lengths, crimping terminals, etc...................................... 11
1.5.2 Wiring instructions .................................................................................... 12
1.5.3 Peripheral devices .................................................................................... 13
1.5.4 Leakage current and installation of earth leakage circuit breaker......15
1.5.5 Power-off and magnetic contactor (MC) ................................................. 17
1.5.6 Regarding the installation of the power factor improving reactor ....... 18
1.5.7 Regarding noise and the installation of a noise filter..............................18
1.5.8 Grounding precautions.............................................................................19
1.5.9 Regarding power harmoni cs..................................................................... 20
1.5.10 Japanese power harmonic suppression guideline............................... 20
1.6 How to Use the Control Circuit Terminals..............................................24
1.6.1 Terminal block layout................................................................................24
1.6.2 Wiring instructions .................................................................................... 24
1.6.3 Changing the cont rol logi c........................................................................25
1.7 Input Terminals.......................................................................................28
1.7.1 Run (start) and stop (STF, STR, STOP)................................................. 28
1.7.2 Connectio n o f fr eq uen cy setting potentio mete r a nd output fr eq uen cy
meter (10, 2, 5, 4, AU)..............................................................................31
1.7.3 External frequency selection (REX, RH, RM, RL).................................. 32
1.7.4 Indicator connection and adjustment...................................................... 34
1.7.5 Control circuit common terminals (SD, 5, SE)........................................ 37
1.7.6 Signal inputs by contactless switches..................................................... 37
1.8 How to Use the Input Signals
(Assigned Terminals RL, RM, RH, STR)................................................38
Multi-speed setting (RL, R M, R H, RE X signals): Se tting "0, 1 , 2, 8"
1.8.1
Remote setting (RL, RM, RH signals): Setting "0, 1, 2"......................... 38
1.8.2 Second function selection (RT signal): Setting "3".................................38
I
Contents
1.8.3 Current input selection "AU signal": Setting "4"......................................38
1.8.4 Start self-holding selection (STOP signal): Setting "5"........................... 38
1.8.5 Output shut-off (MRS signal): Setting "6"................................................ 39
1.8.6 External thermal relay input: Setting "7"..................................................39
1.8.7 Jog operation (JOG signal): Setting "9" .................................................. 40
1.8.8 Reset signal: Setting "10"......................................................................... 40
1.8.9 PID control valid terminal: Setting "14".................................................... 41
1.8.10 PU operation/external operation switching: Setting "16" ..................... 41
1.9 Handling of the RS-485 Connector
(Type with RS-485 Communication Function) .......................................41
1.10 Design Information ............................................................................... 44
2.
FUNCTIONS
2.1 Function (Parameter) List.......................................................................46
2.2 List of Parameters Classified by Purpose of Use...................................56
2.3 Explanation of Functions (Parameters)..................................................58
2.3.1 Torque boost
2.3. 2 Ma ximum an d minimu m f re q u en cy
2.3.3 Base frequency, Base frequency voltage
2.3.4 Multi-speed operation
2.3.5 Acceleration/ decel erati on time
2.3.6 Electronic overcurrent protection
2.3.7 DC injection brake
2.3.8 Starting frequency
2.3.9 Load pattern sel ection
2.3.10 Jog frequen cy
2.3.11
2.3.12 Stall prevention function and current limit function
2.3.13 Stall prevention
2.3.14 Acceleration/deceleration pattern
2.3.15 Extended fun ction displ ay selection
2.3.16 Frequency ju mp
2.3.17 Speed di splay
2.3.18 Biases and gai n s o f th e fr eq uen cy setting voltage (curre nt)
2.3.19 Start-time ground fault detection selection
2.4 Output Terminal Function Parameters...................................................78
2.4.1 Up-to-frequency sensitivity
2.4.2 Output frequen cy dete ction
2.5 Current Detection Function Parameters.................................................80
2.5.1 Output current detection functions
2.5.2 Zero current dete ction
2.6 Display Function Parameters.................................................................82
2.6.1 Monitor display
RUN
key rotation direction sel e ction ............................................. 67
...........................................................................58
....................................... 59
...........................................................................65
.....................................................................66
.......................................................................67
to ...............................................................72
................................................................................73
to .......................................................................... 74
........................................................................82
.........................................................64
............................................................69
..............................................................78
............................................................81
II
to
....................................................64
.................................................71
.............................................72
..................................78
....................................................79
........................................80
....................59
to .......61
...................62
......................68
45
2.6.2 Setting dial function sele ction .........................................................83
2.6.3 Monitoring reference
..............................................................84
2.7 Restart Operation Parameters...............................................................84
2.7.1 Restart setting
.........................................................................84
2.8 Additional Function Parameters.............................................................86
2.8.1 Remote setting function selection
..................................................86
2.9 Terminal Function Selection Parameters...............................................88
2.9.1 Input terminal fun ction sele ction
2.9.2 Output terminal function selection
.........................................90
..........................88
2.10 Operation Selection Function Parameters...........................................91
2.10.1 Retry function
2.10.2 PWM carrier frequency
2.10.3 Applied motor
2.10.4 Voltage i npu t sele ction
.................................................................................93
..................................................................93
2.10.5 Input filte r time con sta nt
2.10.6 Re set se le ct io n /PU st o p se le ct io n
2.10.7 Cooling fan operation selection
2.10.8 Parameter w rite i nhib i t selectio n
2.10.9 Reverse rotati on p rev e nti on sele ctio n
2.10.10 Operation mode sele ction
2.10.11 PID cont rol
to ....................................................................101
.....................................................91
........................................................92
................................................................94
................................................94
....................................................96
..................................................97
..........................................98
...........................................................98
2.11 Auxiliary Function Parameters ...........................................................109
2.11.1 Slip compensation
2.11.2 Automati c to rque b oo st sel e ction
2.11.3 Motor primary resistance
.....................................................109
...............................................109
............................................................111
2.12 Calibration Parameters ...................................................................... 111
2.12.1 Meter (frequency meter) calibration
2.12.2 Meter (frequency meter) calibration
(Japanese version)
(NA and EC version) ...... 113
.........111
2.13 Clear Parameters...............................................................................115
2.13.1 P a rameter clear
2.13.2 Alarm history clear
...........................................................................115
.......................................................................115
2.14 Communication Parameters
(Only for the type having the RS - 48 5 co mmun ication function)...........116
2.14.1 Communi ca tion se tti n g s
2.14.2 Operation and speed command write
2.14.3 Link start mode selectio n
2.14.4 E
2
PROM write selection ..............................................................132
to , ......................................118
...............................130
............................................................131
2.15 Parameter Unit (FR-PU04) Setting ....................................................133
2.15.1 Paramete r uni t d i splay language switching
2.15.2 Buzzer sound cont rol
2.15.3 PU contrast adjust ment
..................................................................133
...............................................................134
2.15.4 PU main display screen data selection
2.15.5 PU disconnection de te ction/PU setti ng lock
...............................133
......................................134
..............................135
Contents
III
3. PROTECTIVE FUNCTIONS 136
3.1 Errors (Alarms).....................................................................................137
3.1.1 Error (alarm) definitions..........................................................................137
3.1.2 To know the operati ng sta tus at the occurren ce of alarm
(Only when FR-PU04 is used)...............................................................145
3.1.3 Correspondence between digital and actual characters......................145
3.1.4 Resetting the inverter .............................................................................145
3.2 Troubleshooting....................................................................................146
3.2.1 Motor remains stopped ..........................................................................146
3.2.2 Motor rotates in opposite direction ........................................................147
3.2.3 Speed greatly differs from the setting....................................................147
3.2.4 Acceleration/deceleration is not smooth...............................................147
3.2.5 Motor current is large..............................................................................147
3.2.6 Speed does not increase.......................................................................147
3.2.7 Speed varies during operation...............................................................147
3.2.8 Operation mode is not changed properly..............................................148
3.2.9 Operation panel di spla y is not operating...............................................148
3.2.10 Parameter write cannot be performed................................................148
3.2.11 Motor produces annoying sound.........................................................148
3.3 Precautions for Maintenance and Inspection.......................................149
3.3.1 Precautions for maintenance and inspection........................................ 149
3.3.2 Check items ............................................................................................ 149
3.3.3 Periodic inspection..................................................................................149
3.3.4 Insulation resistance test using megger................................................150
3.3.5 Pressure test........................................................................................... 150
3.3.6 Daily and periodic inspection................................................................. 150
3.3.7 Replacement of parts ............................................................................. 154
3.3.8 Measurement of main circuit voltages, currents and powers..............157
4. SPECIFICATIONS 160
4.1 Specification List ..................................................................................161
4.1.1 Ratings ....................................................................................................161
4.1.2 Common specifications..........................................................................165
4.2 Outline Drawings..................................................................................167
5.
INSTRUCTIONS
5.1 Selecting Instructions ...........................................................................171
5.2 Peripheral Selecting Instruc tio ns..........................................................171
5.3 Operating Instructions ..........................................................................173
5.4 Inverter-driven 400V class motor.........................................................175
170
APPENDIX 176
APPENDIX 1 PARAMETER DATA CODE LIST........................................177
IV

1. WIRING

This chapter explains the basic "wiring" for use of this product. Always read the instructions before use. For description of "installation", refer to the instruction manual (basic).
1.1 Japanese Version......................................................2
1.2 North America Version...............................................4
1.3 European Version......................................................7
1.4 Descriptio n o f I/O Terminal specification....................9
1.5 How to Use the Main Circuit Terminals....................11
1.6 How to Use the Control Circuit Terminals ................24
1.7 Input Terminals........................................................28
1.8 How to Use the Input Signals
(Assigned Terminals RL, RM, RH, STR)..................38
1.9 Handling of the RS-485 Connector
(Type with RS-485 Communication Function).......... 41
1.10 Design Information.................................................44
<Abbreviations>
PU Control panel and parameter unit (FR-PU04) Inverter Mitsubishi transistorized inverter FR-S FR-S500 Mitsubishi transistorized inverter FR-S Pr. Parameter number
1
500
500
series series
Chapter 1
1
Chapter 2
Chapter 3
Chapter 4
1
.1 Japanese Version
.1.1 Terminal connection diagram
1
FR-S520-0.1K to 3.7K (-R) (-C) FR-S540-0.4K to 3.7K (-R)
MC
3-phase AC power supply
External transistor common
Contact input common (source)
Multi-speed selection
Control input signals (No voltage input allowe d)
Frequency setting signals (Analog)
Frequency setting potentiometer 1/2W1k (*4)
When using the current input as the frequency setting signal, set "4" in any of Pr. 60 to Pr. 63 (input terminal fu nction selection), assign AU (current input selection) to any of terminals RH, RM, RL and STR, and turn on the AU signal.
NFB
24VDC power supply
Be careful not to short terminals PC-SD.
Forward rotati on start Reverse rotation start
High
Middle
Low
Contact input common
3
2
1
Current input (-)
4 to 20mADC (+)
Main circuit terminal Control circuit input t erminal Control circuit out put t erminal
Inverter
R S T
PC
STF STR
*5
RH
*5
RM
*5 *5
RL SD
(Note)
SINK
SOURCE
10 (+5V)
DC 0 to 5V
2
DC 0 to 10V
5 (Common)
4 (4 to 20mADC)
RS-485 Connector (*1)
*6 *6 *6
*6
(*3)
Selected
RUN
FM
SD
P1
SE
U V
W
P N
A B C
Power factor improving DC reactor (FR-BEL: Option)
Jumper:
jumper when FR-BEL is connected.
Alarm output
Running Open collector
output common
Indicator 1mA full-scale Analog meter (Digital indicator)
1mA
Calibration resistor (*2)
Earth (Ground)
(+) (-)
Motor
IM
Ground
Remove this
Operation status output
Open collector outputs
REMARKS
*1 Only the type with RS-485 communication function. *2 Not needed when the setting dial is used for calibration. This resistor is used
when calibration must be made near the frequency meter for such a reason as a remote frequency meter. Note that the needle of the frequency meter may not deflect to full-scale when the calibration resistor is connected. In this case, use
both the resistor and setting dial for calibration. *3 You can switch between the sink and source logic positions. Refer to page 25. *4 When the setting potentiometer is used frequently, use a 2W1k potentiometer. *5 The terminal functions change with input terminal function selection (Pr. 60 to
Pr. 63). (Refer to page 38, 88) (RES, RL, RM, RH, RT, AU, STOP, MRS, OH,
REX, JOG, X14, X16, (STR) signal selection) *6 The terminal functions change with output terminal function selection (Pr. 64,
Pr. 65). (Refer to page 90) (RUN, SU, OL, FU, RY, Y12, Y13, FDN, FUP, RL,
LF, ABC signal selection)
2
CAUTION
(
)
)
)
To prevent a malfunct ion due to noise, keep the si gnal cables more than 10cm (3.94i nches) away from the power cabl es.
FR-S520S-0.1K to 1.5K (-R) (-C) FR-S510W-0.1K to 0.75K (-R)
NFB
Power supply
MC
R S
U V
W
Motor
IM
REMARKS
To ensure safety, connect the power input to the inv erter via a magn etic contactor and earth
leakage circuit breaker or no-fuse breaker, and use the magnetic contactor to switch power on-off.
The output is thr ee-phase 200V.
.1.2 Layout and wiring of main circuit terminals
1
FR-S520-0.1K, 0.2K, 0.4K, 0.75K (-R) (-C
Jumper
NP
P1
V
U
RST
Power supply Motor
W
IM
FR-S520-1.5K, 2.2K, 3.7K (-R) (-C) FR-S540-0.4K, 0.75K, 1.5K, 2.2K, 3.7K (-R
NP
Jumper
P1
R S
T
Power supply Motor
U
W
V
IM
FR-S520S-0.1K, 0.2K, 0.4K, 0.75K (-R) FR-S520S-1.5K (-R)
Jumper
NP
P1
RS
Power supply Motor
V W
U
IM
N
Jumper
P
P1
RS
Power supply Motor
U V
W
IM
FR-S510W-0.1K, 0.2K, 0.4K (-R) FR-S510W-0.75K (-R)
Earth
Ground
1
NP
RS
Power supply Motor
V W
U
IM
NP
RS
Power supply
U
V
IM
Motor
W
CAUTION
The power supply cables must be connected to R, S, T. If they are connected to U, V, W,
the inverter will be damaged. (Phase sequence need not be mat ched.)
For use with a singl e-phase power supply, the power suppl y cables must be connected to R and S.
Connect the motor to U, V, W.
Turning on the forward rotation switch (signal) at this time rotates the motor counterclockwise when viewed from the load shaft.
3
1
.2 North America Version
.2.1 Terminal connection diagram
1
FR-S520-0.1K to 3.7K-NA FR-S540-0.4K to 3.7K-NA (R)
NFB
3-phase A C power supply
External transistor common
Contact input common (s our ce )
Frequency setting signals (Anal og )
When using the current input as the frequency setting signal, set "4" in any of Pr. 60 to Pr. 63 (input terminal function selection), assign AU (current input selection) to any of terminals RH, RM, RL and STR, and turn on the AU signal.
24VDC power supply
Take care not to short terminals PC -SD.
Forward rotation start
Reverse rotation start
Multi-speed selection
Contact input common
Control input signals (No voltage input allowed)
Frequency setting potentiometer 1/2W1k (*3)
4 to 20mADC (+)
Main circuit terminal Control circuit input terminal
MC
3
2
1
Current input (-)
High
Middle
Low
Inverter
R S T
PC
STF STR
*4
RH
*4
RM
*4 *4
RL SD
SINK
SOURCE
10 (+5V)
DC 0 to 5V
2
DC 0 to 10V
5 (Common)
4 (4 to 20mADC)
RS-485 Connector (*1)
*5 *5 *5
*5
(*2)
Selected
U V
W
P1
N
A B C
RUN
SE
AM
Power factor improving DC reactor (FR-BEL: Option)
P
5
Jumper:
jumper when FR-BEL is connected.
Alarm output
Running
Open collector output common
(+) (-)
Earth (Ground)
Control circuit output terminal
Motor
IM
Earth (Ground)
Remove this
Operation status output
Open collector outputs
Analog signal output (0 to 5VDC)
REMARKS
*1 Only the type with RS-485 communication function. *2 You can switch between the sink and source logic positions. Refer to page 25. *3 When the setting potentiometer is used frequently, use a 2W 1k potentiometer. *4 The terminal functions change with input terminal function selection (Pr. 60 to
Pr. 63). (Refer to page 38, 88) (RES, RL, RM, RH, RT, AU, STOP, MRS, OH,
REX, JOG, X14, X16, (STR) signal selection) *5 The terminal functions change with output terminal function selection (Pr. 64,
Pr. 65). (Refer to page 90) (RUN, SU, OL, FU, RY, Y12, Y13, FDN, FUP, RL,
LF, ABC signal selection)
4
NOTE
(
)
y
To prevent a malfunction due to noise, keep the signal cables more than 10cm (3.94inches) away from the power cables.
FR-S510W-0.1K to 0.75K-NA
NFB
Power supply
MC
R S
U
V
W
Motor
IM
Earth
Ground
REMARKS
To ensure safety, connect the power input to the inverter via a magnetic contactor and earth leakage circuit breaker or no-fuse breaker, and use the magnetic contactor to switch power on-off.
The output is three-phase 200V.
.2.2 Layout and wiring of main circuit terminals
1
FR-S520-0.1K, 0.2K, 0.4K, 0.75K-NA
Jumper
NP
P1
RST
Power
supply
U V W
IM
Motor
FR-S520-1.5K, 2.2K, 3.7K-NA FR-S540-0.4K, 0.75 K, 1.5K, 2. 2K, 3.7K -NA (R)
NP
Jumper
P1
R S T U V W
Power supply
IM
Motor
FR-S510W-0.1K, 0.2K, 0.4K-NA FR-S510W-0.75K-NA
RS
Power supply
NP
U V W
IM
Motor
NP
RS
Power
suppl
U V W
IM
Motor
CAUTION
The power supply cables must be connected to R, S, T. If they are connected to U, V, W, the inverter will be damaged. (Phase sequence need not be matched.)
Connect the motor to U, V, W. Turning on the forward rotation switch (signal) at this time rotates the motor counterclockwise when viewed from the load shaft.
1
5
<When single-phase power input is provided for three-phase power input
inverter (NA version only)>
Reduce the output current.
FR-S520- K-NA inverter Rated output current (A) Power supply capacity (kVA) AC input current (A)
0.1 0.2 0.4 0.75 1.5 2.2 3.7
0.4 0.8 1.5 2.5 4.0 5.0 7.0
0.4 0.8 1.5 2.5 4.5 5.5 9.0
1.1 2.4 4.5 6.4 11.2 12.9 17.4
Set m9 (Pr. 637) "current detection filter". Setting "801" in the manufacturer setting parameter C8 enables you to set the m9 parameter.
CAUTION
Parameters other than m9 can also be made to be displayed, but never alter these since they are manufacturer setting parameters.
m9 Setting Description
0 Single-phase pow er input
- - -
(Factory setting)
Three-phase power input
CAUTION
Always return the C8 parameter to 0 (factory setting) after you have finished the setting of m9.
6
1
.3 European Version
.3.1 Terminal connection diagram
1
FR-S540-0.4K to 3.7K-EC(R)
MC
3-phase AC power su pp ly
Control input signals (No voltage input allowed)
Multi-speed selection
External transistor common
Contact input common (sink)
Frequency setting signals (Analog)
Frequency setting potentiometer 1/2W1k (*3)
When using the current input as the frequency setting signal, set "4" in any of Pr. 60 to Pr. 63 (input terminal function selection) , assi gn AU (current input selection) to any of terminals RH, RM, RL and STR, and turn on the AU signal.
NFB
Contact input common
Forward rotation start
Reverse rotation start
High
Middle
Low
24VDC power supply
Take care not to short terminals PC-SD.
3
2
1
Current input (-)
4 to 20mADC (+)
Main circuit terminal Control circuit input terminal
Inverter
L
1
L
2
L
3
PC
STF
STR
*4 RH *4 RM
*4 RL *4
SD
SINK
SOURCE
10 (+5V)
DC 0 to 5V
2
DC 0 to 10V
5 (Commo n)
4 (4 to 20mA DC)
RS-485 Connector (*1)
*5 *5 *5
*5
(*2)
Selected
U V
W
P1
A B
C
RUN
SE
AM
Power factor improving DC reactor (FR-BEL: Option)
Jumper
jumper when FR-BEL is connected.
Alarm output
Running Open collector
output common
(+)
5
Earth (Ground)
Control circuit output terminal
(-)
Motor
IM
Earth (Ground)
: Remove this
Operation status output
Open collector outputs
Analog signal output (0 to 5VDC)
REMARKS
*1 Only the type with RS-485 communication function. *2 You can switch between the sink and source logic positions. Refer to page 25. *3 When the setting potentiometer is used frequently, use a 2W 1k potentiometer. *4 The terminal functions change with input terminal function selection (Pr. 60 to
Pr. 63). (Refer to page 38, 88) (RES, RL, RM, RH, RT, AU, STOP, MRS, OH, REX, JOG, X14, X16, (STR) signal selection)
*5 The terminal functions change with output terminal function selection (Pr. 64,
Pr. 65). (Refer to page 90) (RUN, SU, OL, FU, RY, Y12, Y13, FDN, FUP, RL, LF, ABC signal selection)
1
7
FR-S520S-0.2K to 1.5K-EC (R)
NFB
Power supply
MC
1
L N
U V
W
Motor
IM
REMARKS
To ensure safety, connect the power input to the inverter via a magnetic contactor and earth leakage circuit breaker or no-fuse breaker, and use the magnetic contactor to switch power on-off.
The output is three-phase 200V.
NOTE
To prevent a malfunction due to noise, keep the signal cables more than 10cm (3.94inches) away from the power cables.
.3.2 Layout and wiring of main circuit terminals
1
FR-S540-0.4K, 0.75K, 1.5K, 2.2K, 3.7K-EC (R)
Earth (Ground)
-
Jumper
+
P1
L1 L2 L3 U V W
Power
supply
IM
Motor
FR-S520S-0.2K, 0.4K, 0.75K-EC (R) FR-S520S-1.5K-EC (R)
L1 N
Power supply
Jumper
P1
-
U V W
IM
Motor
-
+
Jumper
+
P1
L1 N
Power supply
CAUTION
Connect the motor to U, V, W. Turning on the forward rotation switch (signal) at this time rotates the motor counterclockwise when viewed from the load shaft.
1
For power input wiring, connect L
to R/L1 of the terminal block and N to S/L2 of
the terminal block.
Do not connect the power supply to U, V and W.
U V W
IM
Motor
8
1
g
g
(
)
g
y
g
g
.4 Description of I/O Terminal Specifications
.4.1 Main circuit
1
Symbol Terminal Name Description
R, S, T *
1
<L
, L2, L3>
U, V, W Inverter output N<->
P<+>, P1
* R, S <L1, N> terminals for si ngle-phase power input.
AC power input
DC voltage common Power factor improving DC reactor connection
Earth (Ground)
Connect to the commer cial power supply. Connect a three-phase squirrel-cage motor .
DC volta power supply and inverter output. Disconnect the jumper from terminals P<+>-P1 and connect the optional power factor imp rov ing DC reactor (FR-BEL). (The single-phase 100V powe r inpu t model cannot be connected.)
For grounding the inv erter chassis. Must be earthed.
e common terminal. Not isolated from the
CAUTION
< >Terminal names in parentheses are those of the EC version.
.4.2 Control circuit
1
Symbol Terminal Name Description
STF
STR
RH
Contact input
RM RL
SD (*1)
PC (*1)
Input signals
10
2
4
Frequency setting
Forward rotation start
Reverse rotation start
Multi-speed selection
Contact input common (sink)
External transistor common 24VDC power supply Contact input common
Frequency setting power supply
Frequency setting (Voltage signal)
Frequency setting (Current signal)
source
Turn on the STF si to start forward rotation and turn it off t o stop. Turn on the STR signal to start reverse rotation and turn it off t o stop. Turn on the RH, RM and RL signals in appropriate combinations to select multiple speeds. The priorities of the speed commands are in order of jog, multi-speed setting (RH, RM, RL, RE X ) and AU . Common terminal for contact inputs (terminals STF, STR, RH, RM, RL) and indicator connection (terminal FM). Isolated from terminals 5 and SE. When connecting the transistor output (open collector output), such as a programmable controller (PLC), connect the positive e xternal power supply for transistor output to this terminal to prevent a malfunction caused by undesirable current. This terminal can be used as a 24V 0.1A DC power output across t erminals PC-SD. When source lo contact input s ignal common.
5VDC. Permissibl e load current 10mA.
entering 0 to 5VDC (0 to 10VDC), the maximum
B output frequency is reached at 5V (10V) and I/O are proportional. Use Pr . 73 "0-5V/0- 10V selec tion" t o swit ch between 5V and 10V. Input resistance 10kΩ. Maximum permissible voltage 20V. Enter 4-20mADC. This si 0Hz at 4mA and 60Hz at 20mA. Maximum permissible input current 30mA. Input resistance approximately 250Ω. For current input , turn on the signal AU. Set the AU si terminal function selection).
nal
When the STF and STR signals are turned on simultaneously, the stop command is given.
ic is selected, thi s terminal serves as a
nal is factory-adjusted to reac h
nal in any of Pr. 60 to Pr. 63 (input
Input terminal function selection (Pr. 60 to Pr. 63) changes the terminal functions. (*4)
1
9
Symbol Terminal Name Description
y
g
g
g
5
Input signals
A B C
RUN Inverter running
Open collector
SE
Output signals
Indicator
Frequency setting input common
Alarm output
Open collector output common
For meter
FM
Pulse
<Japanese>
Analog signal
AM
output
Analog
<NA, EC>
Common terminal for the frequenc (terminals 2, 4) and indicator connection ( terminal AM). Isolated from terminals SD and SE. Do not earth.
Change-over contact output indicating that the output has be en stopped by the inverter's protective function activated. 230V 0.3A AC, 30V 0.3A DC. Alarm: discontinuity across B-C (continuity across A-C), normal : continuity across B-C (discontinuit y across A-C). (*6)
Switched low when the inverter output frequency is equal t o or higher than the starting frequency (factory set to 0.5Hz, variable). Switched high during stop or DC injection brake operation. (*2) Permissible load 24VDC 0.1A DC.
Common terminal for inverter runnin Isolated from terminals 5 and SD.
Factory setting of output item:
One selected from output frequency and motor current is output. The output signal i s proportional to the magnitude of each monitoring item.
Frequency Permissible load current 1mA 1440 pulses/s at 60Hz
Factory setting of output item:
Frequency Output signal 0 to 5VDC Permissible load current 1mA
setting signals
Output terminal function selection (Pr. 64, Pr. 65) changes the terminal functions. (*5)
terminal RUN.
Usin
the parameter unit connec tion c able (FR-CB201 to
−−
−−
−−−−
Communication
RS-485 connector (*3)
205), the parameter unit (FR-PU04) is connectabl e. Communication operation can be performed throu RS-485.
*1. Do not connect terminals SD and PC each other or to the earth.
For sink logic, terminal SD acts as the common terminal of contact input. For source logic, terminal PC acts as the common terminal of contact input. (Refer to page 25 for the way to switch between them.)
*2. Low indicates that the open collector outputting transistor is on (conducts).
High indicates that the transistor is off (does not conduct).
*3. Compatible with only the type having RS-485 communication function.
(Refer to page 41.)
*4. RL, RM, RH, RT, AU, STOP, MRS, OH, REX, JOG, RES, X14, X16, (STR)
signal selection (Refer to page 88.)
*5. RUN, SU, OL, FU, RY, Y12, Y13, FDN, FUP, RL, LF, ABC signal selection
(Refer to page 90.)
*6. To be compatible with the European Directive (Low Voltage Directive), the
operating capacity of relay outputs (A, B, C) should be 30V 0.3A DC.
10
h
1
g
g
g
g
g
g
g
g
.5 How to Use the Main Circuit Terminals
.5.1 Cables, wiring lengths, crimping terminals, etc.
1
The following selection example assumes the wiring length of 20m (65.62feet).
1) FR-S520-0.1K to 3.7K (-R) (-C) FR-S520-0.1K to 3.7K-NA
Applicable
Inverter
Model
FR-S520-0.1K to 0.75K FR-S520-
1.5K, 2.2K
FR-S520-3.7K
mm
Cables
2
AWG
Terminal
Screw
Size
Ti
htenin
Torque
N
Crimping
Terminals
m
R, S, T U, V, W R, S, T U, V, W R, S, T U, V, W R, S, T U, V, W
M3.5 1.2 2-3.5 2-3.5 2 2 14 14 2.5 2.5
M4 1.5 2-4 2-4 2 2 14 14 2.5 2.5 M4 1.5 5.5-4 5.5-4 3.5 3.5 12 12 4 2.5
Insulated
Cables
2) FR-S540-0.4K to 3.7K (-R) FR-S540-0.4K to 3.7K-NA (R) FR-S540-0.4K to 3.7K-EC (R)
Applicable
Inverter
Model
FR-S540-0.4K to 3.7K
mm
>
Cables
2
U, V, W
R, S, T
1
, L2,
<L
3
L
>
AWG
U, V, W
Terminal
Screw
Size
Ti
htenin
Torque
N
m
Crimping
Terminals
R, S, T
1
<L
, L2,
3
L
>
U, V, W
R, S, T
1
, L2,
<L
3
L
M4 1.5 2-4 2-4 2 2 14 14 2.5 2.5
Insulated
Cables
R, S, T
1
, L2,
<L
3
L
>
3) FR-S520S-0.1K to 1.5K (-R) FR-S520S-0.2K to 1.5K-EC (R)
Applicable
Inverter
Model
FR-S520S-
0.1K to 0.75K
FR-S520S-
1.5K
mm
Cables
2
U, V, W
AWG
R, S
<L1, N>
U, V, W
Terminal
Screw
Size
Ti
htenin
Torque
N
m
Crimping
Terminals
R, S
1
<L
, N>
U, V, W
R, S
<L1, N>
M3.5 1.2 2-3.5 2-3.5 2 2 14 14 2.5 2.5
M4 1.5 2-4 2-4 2 2 14 14 2.5 2.5
Insulated
Cables
R, S
<L1, N>
4) FR-S510W-0.1K to 0.75K (-R) FR-S510W-0.1K to 0.75K-NA
Applicable
Inverter
Model
FR-S510W-
0.1K to 0.4K
FR-S510W-
0.75K
mm
Cables
2
AWG
Terminal
Screw
Size
Ti
htenin
Torque
N
Crimping
Terminals
m
R, S U, V, W R, S U, V, W R, S U, V, W
M3.5 1.2 2-3.5 2-3.5 2 2 14 14 2.5 2.5
M4 1.5 5.5-4 2-4 3.5 2 12 14 4 2.5
Insulated
Cables
R, S
1
, N>
<L
PVC
mm
PVC
mm
PVC
mm
PVC
mm
2
2
U, V, W
2
1
U, V, W
2
U, V, W
11
Wiring length 100m (328.08feet) maximum. (50m (164.04feet) maximum for the FR-S540-0.4K.)
CAUTION
When the wiring length of the 0.1K or 0.2K is 30m (98.43feet) or more, use the carrier frequency to 1kHz.
Use the carrier frequency of 1kHz when the wiring length of the FR-S540-0.4K,
0.75K is 30m (98.43feet) or more.
The wiring length should be 30m (98.43feet) maximum when automatic torque boost is selected in Pr. 98 "automatic torque boost selection (motor capacity)". (Refer to page 109)
.5.2 Wiring instructions
1
1) Use insulation-sleeved crimping terminals for the power supply and motor cables.
2) Application of power to the output terminals (U, V, W) of the inverter will damage the inverter. Never perform such wiring.
3) After wiring, wire off-cuts must not be left in the inverter. Wire off-cuts can cause an alarm, failure or malfunction. Always keep the inverter clean. When drilling a control box etc., take care not to let wire off-cuts enter the inverter.
4) Use cables of the recommended size to make a voltage drop 2% maximum. If the wiring distance is long between the inverter and motor, a main circuit cable voltage drop will cause the motor torque to decrease especially at the output of a low frequency.
5) For long distance wiring, the fast-response current limit function may be reduced or the devices connected to the secondary side may malfunction or become faulty under the influence of a charging current due to the stray capacity of wiring. Therefore, note the maximum overall wiring length.
6) Electromagnetic wave interference The input/output (main circuit) of the inverter includes harmonic components, which may interfere with the communication devices (such as AM radios) used near the inverter. In this case, install the optional FR-BIF radio noise filter (for use in the input side only) or FR-BSF01 or FR-BLF line noise filter to minimize interference.
7) Do not install a power capacitor, surge suppressor or radio noise filter (FR-BIF option) in the output side of the inverter. This will cause the inverter to trip or the capacitor and surge suppressor to be damaged. If any of the above devices are connected, remove them. (When using the FR-BIF radio noise filter with a single-phase power supply, connect it to the input side of the inverter after isolating the T <L
8) Before starting rewiring or other work after performing operation once, check the voltage with a meter etc. more than 10 minutes after power-off. For some time after power-off, there is a dangerous voltage in the capacitor.
12
3
> phase securely.)
.5.3 Peripheral devices
1
(1) Selection of peripheral devices
Check the capacity of the motor applicable to the inverter you purchased. Appropriate peripheral devices must be selected according to the capacity. Refer to the following list and prepare appropriate peripheral devices:
1) FR-S520-0.1K to 3.7K (-R) (-C) FR-S520-0.1K to 3.7K-NA
Motor
Output
(kW
(HP))
0.1
(1/8)
0.2
(1/4)
0.4
(1/2)
0.75 (1)
1.5 (2)
2.2 (3)
3.7 (5)
Inverter
Model
FR-S520-
0.1K FR-S520-
0.2K FR-S520-
0.4K FR-S520-
0.75K FR-S520-
1.5K FR-S520-
2.2K FR-S520-
3.7K
Rated current of
Circuit Breaker
(Refer to page 15)
(*1)
30AF/5A S-N10 30AF/5A S-N10
30AF/5A S-N10 FR-BAL-0.4K FR-BEL-0.4K 2 2 30AF/10A S-N10 30AF/15A S-N10 FR-BAL-1.5K FR-BEL-1.5K 2 2 30AF/20A 30AF/30A S-N20 FR-BAL- 3.7KFR-BAL-3. 7K 3.5 3.5
Magnetic
Contactor
(MC) (Refer to page 17)
S-N11,
S-N12
Power Factor
Improving
AC Reactor
(Refer to page 18)
FR-BAL-0.4K
(*3)
FR-BAL-0.4K
(*3)
FR-BAL-
0.75K
FR-BAL-2.2K FR-BEL-2.2K 2 2
Power Factor
Improving
DC Reactor
(Refer to
page 18)
FR-BEL-0.4K
(*3)
FR-BEL-0.4K
(*3)
FR-BEL-
0.75K
Cables (mm2)
(*2)
R, S, T U, V, W
22 22
22
2) FR-S540-0.4K to 3.7K (-R) FR-S540-0.4K to 3.7K-NA (R) FR-S540-0.4K to 3.7K-EC (R)
Motor
Output
(kW
(HP))
0.4
(1/2)
0.75 (1)
1.5 (2)
2.2 (3)
3.7 (5)
Inverter
Model
FR-S540-
0.4K FR-S540-
0.75K FR-S540-
1.5K FR-S540-
2.2K FR-S540-
3.7K
Rated current of
Circuit Breaker
(Refer to page 15)
(*1)
30AF/5A S-N10
30AF/5A S-N10 30AF/10A S-N10 30AF/15A S-N20 30AF/20A S-N20
Magnetic
Contactor
(MC) (Refer to page 17)
13
Power Factor
Improving
AC Reactor
(Refer to page 18)
FR-BAL-
H0.4K
FR-BAL-
H0.75K
FR-BAL-
H1.5K
FR-BAL-
H2.2K
FR-BAL-
H3.7K
Power Factor
Improving
DC Reactor
(Refer to
page 18)
FR-BEL-
H0.4K
FR-BEL-
H0.75K
FR-BEL-
H1.5K
FR-BEL-
H2.2K
FR-BAL-
H3.7K
Cables (mm2)
(*2)
R, S, T
1
<L
, L2,
U, V, W
3
>
L
22 22 22 22 22
1
3) FR-S520S-0.1K to 1.5K (-R) FR-S520S-0.2K to 1.5K-EC (R)
Power Factor
Improving
DC Reactor
(Refer to page 18)
(*3)
FR-BEL-
0.75K
Cables (mm2)
R, S
1
<L
22
Motor
Output
(kW
(HP))
0.1
(1/8)
0.2
(1/4)
0.4
(1/2)
0.75 (1)
1.5 (2)
Inverter
Model
FR-S520S-
0.1K FR-S520S-
0.2K FR-S520S-
0.4K FR-S520S-
0.75K FR-S520S-
1.5K
Power
Rated current of
Circuit Breaker
(Refer to page 15)
(*1)
30AF/5A S-N10 FR-BAL-0.4K FR-BEL-0.4K 2 2 30AF/10A S-N10 FR-BAL-0.4K FR-BEL-0.4K 2 2 30AF/10A S-N20 30AF/15A S-N20 FR-BAL-1.5K FR-BEL-1.5K 2 2 30AF/20A S-N21 FR-BAL-2.2K FR-BEL-2.2K 2 2
Magnetic
Contactor
(MC) (Refer to page 17)
Factor
Improving
AC Reactor
(Refer to page 18)
(*3)
FR-BAL-
0.75K
4) FR-S510W-0.1K to 0.75K (-R) FR-S510W-0.1K to 0.75K-NA
Power Factor
Improving
DC Reactor
(Refer to page 18)
(*4)
−−
−−
−−−−
−−
−−
−−−−
−−
−−
−−−−
−−
−−
−−−−
Cables (mm2)
R, S
1
<L
22 22 22
3.5 2
Motor
Output
(kW
(HP))
0.1
(1/8)
0.2
(1/4)
0.4
(1/2)
0.75 (1)
Inverter
Model
FR-S510W-
0.1K FR-S510W-
0.2K FR-S510W-
0.4K FR-S510W-
0.75K
Power
Rated current of
Circuit Breaker
(Refer to page 15)
(*1)
30AF/10A S-N10 30AF/15A S-N10 FR-BAL- 1.5K 30AF/20A S-N20 FR-BAL- 2.2K 30AF/30A S-N20 FR-BAL- 3.7K
Magnetic
Contactor
(MC) (Refer to page 17)
Factor
Improving
AC Reactor
(Refer to page 18)
FR-BAL-
(*3)
0.75K
*1 For installations in the United States or Canada, the circuit breaker must be
inverse time or instantaneous trip type. *2 The size of the cables assume that the wiring length is 20m (65.62feet). *3 The power factor may be slightly less. *4 The single-phase 100V power input model does not allow the power factor
improving DC reactor to be fitted.
, N>
, N>
(*2)
U, V, W
(*2)
U, V, W
14
.5.4 Leakage current and installation of eart h leakag e ci r cui t br eaker
1
Due to static capacitances existing in the inverter I/O wiring and motor, leakage currents flow through them. Since their values depend on the static capacitances, carrier frequency, etc., take the following counter measures.
(1) To-ground leakage currents
Leakage currents may flow not only into the inverter's own line but also into the other line through the ground cable, etc. These leakage currents may operate earth leakage circuit breakers and earth leakage relays unnecessarily.
Counter measures
If the carrier frequency setting is high, decrease the carrier frequency (Pr. 72) of the inverter. Note that motor noise increases. Selection of Soft-PWM control (Pr. 70) will make it unoffending. (Factory setting) By using earth leakage circuit breakers designed for harmonic and surge suppression (e.g. Mitsubishi's Progressive Super Series) in the inverter's own line and other line, operation can be performed with the carrier frequency kept high (with low noise).
(2) Line-to-line leakage currents
Harmonics of leakage currents flowing in static capacities between the inverter output cables may operate the external thermal relay unnecessarily.
Counter measures
Use the electronic overcurrent protection of the inverter. Decrease the carrier frequency. Note that motor noise increases. Selection of Soft-PWM (Pr. 70) makes it unoffending. To ensure that the motor is protected against line-to-line leakage currents, it is recommended to use a temperature sensor to directly detect motor temperature.
Installation and selection of no-fuse breaker
On the power receiving side, install a no-fuse breaker (NFB) to protect the primary wiring of the inverter. Which NFB to choose depends on the power supply side power factor (which changes with the power supply voltage, output frequency and load) of the inverter. Especially as the completely electromagnetic type NFB changes in operational characteristic with harmonic currents, you need to choose the one of a little larger capacity. (Check the data of the corresponding breaker.) For the earth leakage circuit breaker, use our product designed for harmonic and surge suppression (Progressive Super Series). (Refer to page 13 for the recommended models.)
Power supply
NFB
Inverter
Line-to-Line Leakage Current Path
Thermal relay
Line static capacitances
Motor
IM
1
CAUTION
Choose the NFB type according to the power supply capacity.
15
(3) Selecting the rated sensitivity current for the earth leakage circuit
)
(
)
)
(
)
breaker
When using the earth leakage circuit breaker with the inverter circuit, select its rated sensitivity current as follows, independently of the PWM carrier frequency:
Progressive Super Series (Type SP, CF, SF, CP) Rated sensitivity current: In 10 × (lg1+Ign+lg2+lgm) Conventional NV series (Type CA, CS, SS produced prior to '91) Rated sensitivity current: In 10 × {lg1+lgn+3 × (lg2+lgm)} lg1, lg2 : Leakage currents of cable
path during commercial power supply operation
lgn* : Leakage current of noise
filter on inverter input side
lgm : Leakage current of motor
during commercial power supply operation
<Example>
2mm ×5m (16.40feet)
NV
Ig1 Ign Ig2 Igm
CAUTION
The earth leakage circuit breaker should be installed to the primary (power supply) side of the inverter.
In the
connection neutral point grounded system, the sensitivity current becomes worse for ground faults in the inverter secondary side. Hence, the protective grounding of the load equipment should be 10 or less.
When the breaker is installed in the secondary side of the inverter, it may be unnecessar ily oper at ed by har m onics if the effe ct ive v alu e i s le ss than the rat ing. In th is case, do not insta ll the brea ker since th e eddy curre nt and hy steresis loss in crease and the temperature rises.
* Note the leakage current value of the noise filter installed on the inverter input
side.
Progressive Super Series
Leakage current (Ig1) (mA) Leakage current (Ign) (mA Leakage current (Ig2) (mA) Motor leakage
current (Igm) (mA) Total leakage current (mA) Rated sensitivity current
≥≥≥≥
(mA) (
Ig
××××
10)
Example of leakage current per 1km in cable path during commercial power supply operation when the CV cable is routed in metal conduit (200V 60Hz)
120 100
80 60 40 20
0
23.5 814223880
Leakage current (mA)
22
2mm ×70m
5.5 30 60100
Cable size (mm )
(229.66feet)
Noise
filter
Inver­ter
IM
3 200V
1.5kW (2HP)
(Type SP, CF, SF,CP)
20
5m (16.40feet)
×
1000m
3280.80feet
0 (without noise filter)
70m (229.66feet)
20
×
1000m
3280.80feet
0.14
1.66 4.78 30 100
Leakage current example of 3-phase induction motor during commercial power supply operation (200V 60Hz)
2.0
1.0
0.7
0.5
0.3
0.2
150
2
0.1
Leakage current (mA)
Motor capacity (kW
Conventional NV
(Type CA, CS, SS)
1.5
2.2
= 0.10
= 1.40
7.515221137
3.7
5.5 18.5
55
45
30
16
.5.5 Power-off and magnetic contactor (MC)
r
1
CAUTION
Do not use the inverter power supply side magnetic contactor to start or stop the inverter.
As shown on the right, always use the start signal (ON or OFF across terminals STF or STR-SD) to make a start or stop. (Refer to page 28)
NFB
Power supply
F
OFF
MC
OFF
ON
MC
ON
RA
MC
MC
RA
RA
R<L
>
1
S<N> T
B
OFF
C
Inverter
STF (STR) SD
W
U
To
V
moto
Inverter Start/Stop Circuit Example
(1) Inverter's primary side magnetic contactor (MC)
On the inverter's primary side, it is recommended to provide an MC for the following purposes (Refer to page 13 for selection.):
1) To release the inverter from the power supply when the inverter's protective function is activated or when the drive is not functioning (e.g. emergency stop operation).
2) To prevent an accident caused by an automatic restart made at power restoration after an inverter stop due to a power failure.
3) To rest the inverter for a long time. The control power supply for inverter is always running and consumes a little power. When stopping the inverter for a long time, switching inverter power off saves power slightly.
4) To separate the inverter from the power supply to ensure safety of maintenance/inspection work. As the inverter's primary MC is used for the above purposes, it is equivalent to the standard duty and select the one of class JEM1038-AC3 for the inverter input side current.
1
17

5.6 Regarding the installation of the power factor improvi ng reactor

1.
When the inverter is installed near a large-capacity power transformer (500kVA or more at the wiring length of 10m (32.81feet) or less) or the power capacitor is to be switched, an excessive peak current will flow in the power supply input circuit, damaging the converter circuit. In such a case, always install the power factor improving reactor (FR-BEL or FR-BAL).
Power supply
FR-BAL
NFB
R S
TZ
X Y
Inverter R<L
>
1
U
S<N>
V
W
T
P<+>P1
FR-BEL(*)
Power supply equipment
1500 1000
500
capacity (kVA)
Power factor improving reactor installation range
010
Wiring length (m)
REMARKS
* When connecting the FR-BEL, remove the jumper across terminals P<+>-P1.
The wiring length between FR-BEL and inverter should be 5m (16.40feet) maximum and as short as possible. Use the cables which are equal in size to those of the main circuit. (Refer to page
11)
.5.7 Regarding noise and the installation of a noise filter
1
Some noise enters the inverter causing it to malfunction and others are generated by the inverter causing the malfunction of peripheral devices. Though the inverter is designed to be insusceptible to noise, it handles low-level signals, so it requires the following general counter measures to be taken.
General counter measures
Do not run the power cables (I/O cables) and signal cables of the inverter in parallel with each other and do not bundle them. Use twisted shield cables for the detector connecting and control signal cables and connect the sheathes of the shield cables to terminal SD. Ground the inverter, motor, etc. at one point. Capacitances exist between the inverter's I/O wiring, other cables, earth and motor, through which leakage currents flow to cause the earth leakage circuit breaker, earth leakage relay and external thermal relay to operate unnecessarily. To prevent this, take appropriate measures, e.g. set the carrier frequency in Pr. 72 to a low value, use an earth leakage circuit breaker designed for suppression of harmonics and surges, and use the electronic overcurrent protection built in the inverter.
18
Noise reduction examples
Install filter on inverter's input side.
Inverter power su pply
Separate inverte r and power line more than 30cm (3.94inches) (at least 10cm (11.81inches)) from sensor circuit.
Control power su pply
.5.8 Grounding precautions
1
FR-BLF
FR-BSF01
Install filter FR - BIF on inverter's input side.
Do not earth control box directly.
Do not earth control cable.
Control
box
FR-
BLF
FR­BIF
Power supply for sensor
Reduce carrier frequency.
Inverter
FR­BLF
Use twisted pair shielded cable.
Do not earth shield but connect it to signal common cable.
Install filter on inv erter's output si d e.
Use 4-core cable for motor power cable and use one cable as earth cable.
Sensor
FR-BLF
FR-BSF01
MotorIM
Leakage currents flow in the inverter. To prevent an electric shock, the inverter and
motor must be grounded.
Use the dedicated ground terminal to ground the inverter. (Do not use the screw in
the casing, chassis, etc.) Use a tinned* crimping terminal to connect the earth cable. When tightening the screw, be careful not to break the threads. *Plating should not include zinc.
Use the thickest possible ground cable. Use the cable whose size is equal to or
greater than that indicated in the following table, and minimize the cable length. The grounding point should be as near as possible to the inverter.
(Unit: mm2)
Motor Capacity
2.2kW (3HP) or less 2 (2.5) 2 (2.5)
3.7kW (5HP) 3.5 (4) 2 (4)
200V, 100V class 400V class
Ground Cable Size
For use as a product compliant with the Low Voltage Directive, use PVC cable whose size is indicated within parentheses.
Ground the motor on the inverter side using one cable of the 4-core cable.
19
1
.5.9 Reg ardi ng pow er har mon ics
y
g
(
g
1
The inverter may generate power harmonics from its converter circuit to affect the power generator, power capacitor etc. Power harmonics are different from noise and leakage currents in source, frequency band and transmission path. Take the following counter measure suppression techniques.
The following table indicates differences between harmonics and noise:
Item Harmonics Noise
Frequency Environment
Quantitative understanding
Generated amount Affected equipment
immunity Suppression example
Suppression technique Harmonic currents produced on the power supply side by the inverter change with such conditions as whether there are wiring impedances and a
Normall less (up to 3kHz or l ess) To-electric c hannel, power impedance
Theoretical cal culation possible Nearly proporti onal to load
capacity Specified in st andard per
equipment Provide reactor. Increase distance.
40th to 50th degrees or
NFB
High frequency (several 10kHz to MHz order)
To-space, distance, wiring path Random occurrence, quantitative
grasping difficult
e with current variation
Chan
larger as switching speed
ratio increases) Different dependin equipment specifications
Power factor
improving DC reactor
Inverter
on maker's
Motor
IM
power factor improving reactor and the magnitudes of output frequency and output current on the load side.
Power factor
improving AC reactor
Do not provide power factor improving capacitor.
For the output frequency and output current, we understand that they should be calculated in the conditions under the rated load at the maximum operating frequency.
CAUTION
The power factor improving capacitor and surge suppressor on the inverter output side may be overheated or damaged by the harmonic components of the inverter output. Also, since an excessive current flows in the inverter to activate overcurrent protection, do not provide a capacitor and surge suppressor on the inverter output side when the motor is driven by the inverter. To improve the power factor, insert a power factor improving reactor in the inverter's primary side or DC circuit. For full information, refer to page 18.
.5.10 Japanese power harmonic suppression guideline
1
Harmonic currents flow from the inverter to a power receiving point via a power transformer. The harmonic suppression guideline was established to protect other consumers from these outgoing harmonics.
1) [Harmonic suppression guideline for household appliances and general-purpose products] The "harmonic suppression guideline for household appliances and general-purpose products" issued by ex-Ministry of International Trade and Industry (present Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry) in September, 1994 applies to the FR-S500 series other than the three-phase 400V class. By installing the FR-BEL or FR-BAL power factor improving reactor, this product complies with the "harmonic suppression techniques for transistorized inverters (input current 20A or less)" established by the Japan Electrical Manufacturers' Association.
20
2) "Harmonic suppression guideline for specific consumers" This guideline sets forth the maximum values of harmonic currents outgoing from a high-voltage or specially high-voltage consumer who will install, add or renew harmonic generating equipment. If any of the maximum values is exceeded, this guideline requires that consumer to take certain suppression measures.
Table 1 Maximum Values of Outgoing Harmonic Currents per 1kW Contract Power
Received Power Voltage 5th 7th 11th 13th 17th 19th 23rd
6.6kV 3.5 2.5 1.6 1.3 1.0 0.9 0.76 0.70 22 kV 1.8 1.3 0.82 0.69 0.53 0.47 0.39 0.36 33 kV 1.2 0.86 0.55 0.46 0.35 0.32 0.26 0.24
Over
23rd
(1) Application of the harmonic suppression guideline for specific
consumers
New installation/addition/ renewal of equipment
Calculation of equivalent capacity sum
Not more tha n reference capacity
Sum of equivalent capacities
Over reference capacity
Calculation of outgoing harmonic current
Is outgoing harmonic current equal to or lower than maximum value?
Not more than maximum value
Harmonic suppression technique is not required.
1
Over maximum value
Harmonic suppression technique is required.
21
Table 2 Conversion Factors for FR-S500 Series
Class Circuit Type Conversion Factor (Ki)
3-phase bridge
3
(Capacitor­smoothed)
Without reactor K31 = 3.4 With reactor (AC si de) K32 = 1.8 With reactor (DC side) K33 = 1.8 With reactors (AC, DC sides) K34 = 1.4
Table 3 Equivalent Capacity Limits
Received Power Voltage Reference Capacity
6.6kV 50 kVA 22/33 kV 300 kVA 66kV or more 2000 kVA
Table 4 Harmonic Contents (Values at the fundamental current of 100%)
Reactor 5th 7th 11th 13th 17th 19th 23rd 25th
Not used 65 41 8.5 7.7 4.3 3.1 2.6 1.8 Used (AC side) 38 14.5 7.4 3.4 3.2 1.9 1.7 1.3 Used (DC side) 30 13 8.4 5.0 4.7 3.2 3.0 2.2 Used (AC, DC sides)
28 9.1 7.2 4.1 3.2 2.4 1.6 1.4
1) Calculation of equivalent capacity (P0) of harmonic generating equipment The "equivalent capacity" is the capacity of a 6-pulse converter converted from the capacity of consumer's harmonic generating equipment and is calculated with the following equation. If the sum of equivalent capacities is higher than the limit in Table 3, harmonics must be calculated with the following procedure:
P0=Σ (Ki× Pi) [kVA]
Ki: Conversion factor (refer to Table 2) Pi: Rated capacity of harmonic
generating equipment* [kVA]
i: Number indicating the conversion
circuit type
*Rated capacity: Determined by the
capacity of the applied motor and found in Table 5. It should be noted that the rated capacity used here is used to calculate a generated harmonic amount and is different from the power supply capacity required for actual inverter drive.
2) Calculation of outgoing harmonic current Outgoing harmonic current = fundamental wave current (value converterd from
received power voltage) × operation ratio × harmonic content
Operation ratio: Operation ratio = actual load factor × operation time ratio during
30 minutes
Harmonic content: Found in Table 4.
22
Table 5 Rated Capacities and Outgoing Harmonic Currents for Inverter Drive
Rated
Applied
Motor
(kW)
0.75 1.37 83 0.97 53.95 34.03 7.055 6.391 3.569 2.573 2.158 1.494
Current
[A]
400V
0.4 0.81 49 0.57 31.85 20.09 4.165 3.773 2.107 1.519 1.274 0.882
1.5 2.75 167 1.95 108.6 68.47 14.20 12.86 7.181 5.177 4.342 3.006
2.2 3.96 240 2.81 156.0 98.40 20.40 18.48 10.32 7.440 6.240 4.320
3.7 6.50 394 4.61 257.1 161.5 33.49 30.34 16.94 12.21 10.24 7.092
6.6kV
Equivalent of
Fundamental
Wave Current
(mA)
Rated
Capacity
(kVA)
Fundamental Wave Cu rrent Con verted from 6 .6kV
(No reactor, 100% operation ratio)
5th 7th 11th 13th 17th 19th 23rd 25th
3) Harmonic suppression technique requirement If the outgoing harmonic current is higher than; maximum value per 1kW (contract power) × contract power, a harmonic suppression technique is required.
4) Harmonic suppression techniques
No. Item Description
Reactor installation
1
(ACL, DCL)
Installation of power
2
factor improving capacitor Transformer multi-
3
phase operation
AC filter A capacitor and a reac tor ar e us ed toget her t o r educe i mped anc es
4
Passive filter (Active filter)
5
Install a reactor (ACL) in the AC side of the inver ter or a reactor (DCL) in its DC side or both to suppress outgoing harmonic currents. When used with a series reactor, the power factor improving capacitor has an effect of absorbing harmonic currents.
Use two transformers with a phase angle difference of 30° as in
combination to provide an effect corresponding to 12
∆, ∆-∆
pulses, reduci ng low-degree harmonic currents.
at specific frequencies, producing a great effect of absorbing harmonic current s. This filter detects the current of a circuit generating a harmonic current and generates a harmonic current equivalent to a difference between that cur rent and a f undament al wave c ur rent t o suppress a harmonic c urr ent at a detec t ion poi nt, pr ovidi ng a great effect of absorbing harmonic currents.
-
1
23
1
.6 How to Use the Control Circuit Terminals
.6.1 Terminal block layout
1
In the control circuit of the inverter, the terminals are arranged as shown below:
Terminal arrangement
of control circuit
10 2 5 4
RUN
PC SE
FM
BC
A
Terminal screw
size: M3
RL RM RH
SD SD STF
Terminal screw size: M2
STR
<AM>
Japanese version NA, EC version
REMARKS
For the cable size, wiring length, etc., refer to the instruction manual (basic).
.6.2 Wiring instructions
1
1) Terminals SD, SE and 5 are common to the I/O signals. These common terminals must not be earthed.
2) Use shielded or twisted cables for connection to the control circuit terminals and run them away from the main and power circuits (including the 200V relay sequence circuit).
3) The input signals to the control circuit are micro currents. When contacts are required, use two or more parallel micro signal contacts or a twin contact to prevent a contact fault.
*Information on bar terminals Introduced products (as of June, 2000): Phoenix Contact Co.,Ltd.
Terminal Screw Size
M3 (A, B, C terminals)
M2
(Other than the above)
Bar Terminal Model
(With Insulation
Sleeve)
Al 0.5-6WH A 0.5-6 0.3 to 0.5
Al 0.75-6GY A 0.75-6 0.5 to 0.75
Al 0.5-6WH A 0.5-6 0.3 to 0.5
Bar Terminal Model
(Without Insulation
Sleeve)
Wire Size (mm
2
)
Bar terminal crimping terminal: CRIMPFOX ZA3 (Phoenix Contact Co., Ltd.)
CAUTION
When using the bar terminal (without insulation sleeve), use care so that the twisted wires do not come out.
24
.6.3 Changing the control logic
1
The input signals are set to sink logic for the Japanese and NA version, and to source logic for the EC version. To change the control logic, the connector under the setting dial must be moved to the other position.
Change the connector position
using tweezers, a pair of long­nose pliers etc. Change the connector position before switching power on.
CAUTION
Make sure that the front cover is installed securely.
The front cover is fitted with the capacity plate and the inverter unit with the rating
plate. Since these plates have the same serial numbers, always replace the removed cover onto the original inverter.
The sink-source logic change-over connector must be fitted in only one of those positions. If it is fitted in both positions at the same time, the inverter may be damaged.
NA and Japanese version
EC version
25
1
1) Sink logic type
A
t
In this logic, a signal switches on when a current flows out of the corresponding signal input terminal. Terminal SD is common to the contact input signals. Terminal SE is common to the open collector output signals.
A current flows out of
Current
STF
STR
the corresponding
R
signal RUN
Inverter
RUN
R
AX40
1
R
R
SD
Connecting a positive external power supply for transistor output to terminal PC prevents a malfunction caused by a undesirable current. (Do not connect terminal SD of the inverter with terminal 0V of the external power supply. When using terminals PC-SD as a 24VDC power supply, do not install an external power supply in parallel with the inverter. Doing so may cause a malfunction in the inverter due to a undesirable current.)
SE
9
24VDC
Y40 type
ransistor
output module Inverter
1
STF
2
STR
3
RH
4
RM
5
RL
9
PC
24VDC
10
SD
24VDC (SD)
26
2) Source logic type In this logic, a signal switches on when a current flows into the corresponding signal input terminal. Terminal PC is common to the contact input signals. For the open collector output signals, terminal SE is a positive external power supply terminal.
A current flows out of
PC
the corresponding signal RUN
Inverter
AX80
Current
STF
STR
R
R
Connecting the 0V terminal of the external power supply for transistor output to terminal SD prevents a malfunction caused by a undesirable current.
AY-80
RUN
SE
24VDC
9 1
2
10
PC STF
STR
SD
24VDC
1
R
9
Inverter
R
24VDC (SD)
1
27
1
yp
.7 Input Terminals
.7.1 Run (start ) and stop (STF, STR, STOP)
1
To start and stop the motor, first switch on the input power supply of the inverter (switch on the magnetic contactor, if any, in the input circuit during preparation for operation), then start the motor with the forward or reverse rotation start signal.
(1) Two-wire type connection (STF, STR)
Output frequency
NFB
2-wire t
R<L
>,S<N>,T
1
Inverter STF
STR (Pr.63= "- - -" ) SD
Time
ON
e connection example
A two-wire type connection is shown on the right.
1) The forward/reverse rotation signal is used as both the start and stop signals. Switch on either of the forward and reverse rotation signals to start the motor in the corresponding
Power supply
Forward
rotation start
Reverse
rotation start
direction. Switch on both or switch off the start signal during operation to decelerate the inverter to a stop.
2) The frequency setting signal may either be given by entering 0 to 5VDC (or 0 to 10VDC) across frequency setting input terminal 2-5 or by setting the required values in Pr. 4 to Pr. 6 "multi-speed setting" (high, middle, low speeds). (For multi-speed operation, refer to page 32.)
Across STF-SD (STR)
3) After the start signal has been input, the inverter starts operating when the frequency setting signal reaches or exceeds the "starting frequency" set in Pr. 13 (factory-set to 0.5Hz). If the motor load torque is large or the "torque boost" set in Pr. 0 is small, operation may not be started due to insufficient torque until the inverter output frequency reaches about 3 to 6Hz. If the "minimum frequency" set in Pr. 2 (factory setting = 0Hz) is 6Hz, for example, merely entering the start signal causes the running frequency to reach the minimum frequency of 6Hz according to the "acceleration time" set in Pr. 7.
4) To stop the motor, operate the DC injection brake for the period of "DC injection brake operation time" set in Pr. 11 (factory setting = 0.5s) at not more than the DC injection brake operation frequency or at not more than 0.5Hz. To disable the DC injection brake function, set 0 in either of Pr. 11 "DC injection brake operation time" and Pr. 12 "DC injection brake voltage". In this case, the motor is coasted to a stop at not more than the frequency set in Pr. 10 "DC injection brake operation frequency" (0 to 120Hz variable) or at not more than 0.5Hz (when the DC dynamic brake is not operated).
5) If the reverse rotation signal is input during forward rotation or the forward rotation signal is input during reverse rotation, the inverter is decelerated and then switched to the opposite output without going through the stop mode.
28
(2) Three-wire type connection (STF, STR, STOP)
(
A three-wire type connection is shown on the right. Assign the start self-holding signal (STOP) to any of the input
Power supply
terminals. To make a reverse rotation start, set Pr. 63 to "- - -"
factory setting).
1) Short the signal STOP-SD to enable the start self-holding function. In this case, the forward/reverse rotation signal functions only as a start signal. (Note) Assign the stop signal to any of
Pr. 60 to Pr. 62 (input terminal function selection).
2) If the start signal terminal STF (STR)­SD are shorted once, then opened, the start signal is kept on and starts the inverter. To change the rotation direction, short the start signal STR (STF)-SD once, then open it. (Note) Assign the stop signal to any of
Pr. 60 to Pr. 62 (input terminal function selection).
3) The inverter is decelerated to a stop by opening the signal STOP-SD once. For the frequency setting signal and the operation of DC dynamic brake at a stop time, refer to paragraphs 2) to 4) in (1) Two-wire type connection. The right diagram shows 3-wire type connection.
4) When the signal JOG-SD is shorted, the STOP signal is invalid and the JOG signal has precedence.
5) If the output stop signal MRS-SD is shorted, the self-holding function is not deactivated.
DC Injection Brake and Coasting to Stop functionality
Operation
Mode
DC Injection Brake
DC injection brake enabled
DC injection brake disabled
*1: Also stopped by the
External Operation or Combined
Terminals STF
(STR)-SD
disconnected
DC injection brake operated at not more than "DC injection brake operation frequency" set in Pr. 10 Coasted to a stop at not more than "DC injection brake operation frequency" set in Pr. 10
Operation
Pr. 79 = "0", "2", "3"
Set frequency
(*1)
changed to 0Hz
DC injection brake operated at
0.5Hz or less.
Coasted to a stop at 0.5Hz or less.
STOP
key. Refer to page 94.
RESET
NFB
Forward rotation start
Stop
Reverse rotation start
Output frequency
Start
Stop
3-wire type connection exa mple
ON
PU Operation or Combined
Pr. 79 = "0", "1", "4"
Stop key
DC injection brake operated at not more than "DC injection brake operation frequency" set in Pr. 10 Coasted to a stop at not more than "DC injection brake operation frequency" set in Pr. 10
R<L Inverter
STF STR (Pr.63= "- - -" )
STOP
SD
Operation
>,S<N>,T
1
Time
ON
Set frequency
changed to 0Hz
DC injection brake operated at
0.5Hz or less.
Coasted to a stop at 0.5Hz or less.
1
29
e
Start signal terminal Across STF-SD Across STR-SD
Output frequency
Start signal terminal
Across STF-SD
Across STR-SD
DC injection brake disabledDC injection brake enabled
DC injection brake
Starting frequency Pr.13 (*1)
0.5Hz
Output frequency
ON
DC injection brake operation frequency Pr. 10
3Hz
0.5Hz
0.5s
DC injection brake operation time Pr. 11
(*3)
(*2)
ON
0.5Hz
0.5s
DC injection brake operation time Pr. 11
(*3)
not operated
ON
Start/Stop Timing Chart (for two-wire type)
Starting frequency Pr.13 (*1)
0.5Hz
Start signal switched on while DC injection brake is being operated
Forward rotation
Reverse
rotation
ON
ON
3Hz
0.5Hz
DC injection brake operation frequency Pr. 10
Forward
rotation
ON
ON
(*4)
DC injection
3Hz
brake enabled
0.5s
DC injection brake operation time Pr. 11
(*3)
Forward-Reverse Rotation Switch-Over Timing Chart
(*4)
3Hz
Coasted to
a stop
Tim
Time
REMARKS
*1 The "starting frequency" in Pr. 13 (factory-set to 0.5Hz) may be set between 0
and 60Hz.
*2. If the next start signal is given during DC injection brake operation, the DC
injection brake is disabled and restart is made.
*3. The "DC injection brake operation time" in Pr. 11 (factory-set to 0.5s) may be
set between 0 and 10s.
*4. The frequency at which the motor is coasted to a stop is not more than the "DC
injection brake operation frequency" set in Pr. 10 (factory setting = 3Hz; may be set between 0 and 120Hz) or not more than 0.5Hz.
*5. The "starting frequency" in Pr. 13, "DC injection brake operation time" in Pr. 11
and "DC injection brake operation frequency" in Pr. 10 are the factory-set values.
30
.7.2 Connection of frequency setting potentiometer and output
1
frequency meter (10, 2, 5, 4, AU)
The analog frequency setting input signals that may be entered are voltage and current signals. For the relationships between the frequency setting input voltages (currents) and output frequencies, refer to the following diagram. The frequency setting input signals are proportional to the output frequencies. Note that when the input signal is less than the starting frequency, the output frequency of the inverter is 0Hz. If the input signal of 5VDC (or 10V, 20mA) or higher is entered, the output frequency does not exceed the maximum output frequency.
Frequency setting
voltage gain frequency
Frequency setting
current gain frequency
(Hz)
Output frequencies
Relationships between Frequency Setting Inputs and Output Frequencies
(1 to 120Hz)
Maximum frequency
(0 to 120Hz)
Minimum frequency
(0 to 120Hz)
Starting frequency
(0 to 60Hz)
0.5
Input voltage is proportional to output frequency.
0
Frequency setting signal
Pr.13
5V
(10V)
(20mA)
Pr.73
Pr.2
Pr.1
Pr.38 Pr.39
REMARKS
For the way to calibrate the output frequency meter, refer to the instruction manual (basic).
(1) Voltage input (10, 2, 5)
Enter the frequency setting input signal of 0 to 5VDC (or 0 to 10VDC) across the frequency setting input terminals 2-5. The maximum output frequency is reached when 5V (10V) is input across terminals 2-5. The power supply used may either be the inverter's built-in power supply or an external power supply. For the built-in power supply, terminals 10-5 provide 5VDC output.
For operation at 0 to 5VDC, set "0" in
Pr. 73 to the 0 to 5VDC input. Use terminal 10 for the built-in power supply.
+5V 10
0 to 5VDC
2 5
For operation at 0 to 10VDC, set "1" in
Pr. 73 to the 0 to 10VDC input.
0 to 10VDC
2 5
31
1
(2) Current input (4, 5, AU)
R
To automatically perform operation under constant pressure or temperature control using a fan, pump etc., enter the controller output signal of 4 to 20mADC across terminals 4-5. Terminals AU-SD must be shorted to use the 4 to 20mADC signal for operation. (Assign the signal AU using any of Pr. 60 to Pr. 63.) When the multi-speed signal is input, the current input is ignored.
Automatic signal
.7.3 External frequency selection (REX, RH, RM, RL)
1
Up to 15 speeds (*) may be selected for an external command forward rotation start or up to 7 speeds for an external command reverse rotation start according to the combination of connecting the multi-speed select terminals REX, RH, RM and RL-SD, and multi-speed operation can be performed as shown below by shorting the start signal terminal STF (STR)-SD. Speeds (frequencies) may be specified as desired from the operation panel or parameter unit as listed below.
Automatic/manual signal switching
Manual operation
Frequency setting
potentiometer
DC4-20mA
Manual-Autom a tic Switching
AU SD 10
2
Inverter
5 4
Across AU-SD
Operation
Automatic
operation
4 to 20m A
OFFON
Manual
operation
0 to 5V
(0 to 10V)
CAUTION
* Change the setting of Pr. 63 "STR terminal function selection" to "8", and assign and use the 15-speed select signal (REX).
Has precedence over the main speed setting signal (0 to 5V, 0 to 10V, 4 to 20mA
DC).
Speed 1
(high speed)
Speed 2
(middle speed)
Speed 3
(low speed)
Output frequency (Hz)
ON ON ON ON
RH
M
RL
REX
ON ON ON ON
Speed 5
Speed 4
Speed 6
Speed 7
ONONON
Time
RH
RM
RL
REX
Speed 10
Speed 11
Speed 9
Speed 8
Output frequency (Hz)
ON ON ON ON
ON ON ON ON
ONON ON ON ON ON ON ON
Speed 12
Speed 13
ON ON ON ON
32
Speed 14
Speed 15
Time
Multi-Speed Setting
Speed
Speed 1
(high
speed)
Speed 2
(middle
speed)
Speed 3
(low
speed) Speed 4 Speed 5 Speed 6 Speed 7 Speed 8
Speed 9
Speed 10 Speed 11 Speed 12 Speed 13 Speed 14 Speed 15
External
setting
Terminal Input
REX-
RH-SDRM-SDRL-
SD*
OFF ON
OFF OFF ON
OFF OFF OF F ON OFF OFF ON
OFF ON OFF ON OFF ON
OFF OFF OFF
ON ON
OFF OF F ON
ON
OFF ON OFF OFF ON ON
ON
ON OFF OFF
ON
ON OFF ON
ON
ON ON OFF
ON ON
ON ON ON
OFF OFF OFF OFF
SD
OFF OFF
OFF
ON
OFF ON ON OFF ON ON
Parameter
Pr. 4 0 to 120Hz
Pr. 5 0 to 120Hz
Pr. 6 0 to 120Hz
Pr. 24 0 to 120Hz, - - - Pr. 6 setting when Pr. 24="- - -" Pr. 25 0 to 120Hz, - - - Pr. 6 setting when Pr. 25="- - -" Pr. 26 0 to 120Hz, - - - Pr. 5 setting when Pr. 26="- - -" Pr. 27 0 to 120Hz, - - - Pr. 6 setting when Pr. 27="- - -" Pr. 80 0 to 120Hz, - - - 0Hz when Pr. 80="- - -" Pr. 81 0 to 120Hz, - - - Pr. 6 setting when Pr. 81="- - -" Pr. 82 0 to 120Hz, - - - Pr. 5 setting when Pr. 82="- - -" Pr. 83 0 to 120Hz, - - - Pr. 6 setting when Pr. 83="- - -" Pr. 84 0 to 120Hz, - - - Pr. 4 setting when Pr. 84="- - -" Pr. 85 0 to 120Hz, - - - Pr. 6 setting when Pr. 85="- - -" Pr. 86 0 to 120Hz, - - - Pr. 5 setting when Pr. 86="- - -" Pr. 87 0 to 120Hz, - - - Pr. 6 setting when Pr. 87="- - -"
Frequency
setting
potentiometer
Set Frequency
Range
0 to max. setting
Remarks
———————
———————
———————
———————
*When using the REX signal, a reverse rotation start cannot be made by the
external command.
Motor
IM
*1
Frequency setting potentiometer
Power supply
Forward rotation
Multi-speed selection
R<L S<N>
T STF
REX RH RM RL SD
>
1
Inverter
*2
U V
W
10
2 5
Multi-Speed Operation Connection Example
REMARKS
*1: When the frequency setting potentiometer is connected, the input signal of the
frequency setting potentiometer is ignored if the multi-speed select signal is switched on. (This also applies to the 4 to 20mA input signal.)
*2: For a reverse rotation start, set Pr. 63 to "- - -" (factory setting).
33
1
.7.4 Indicator connection and adjustment
1
(1) Japanese version (FM)
The output frequency, etc. of the inverter can be indicated by a DC ammeter of 1mA full-scale deflection and maximum 300 internal resistance or a commercially available digital indicator which is connected across terminals FM-SD. The indicator can be calibrated from the operation panel or parameter unit. Note that the reading varies according to the wiring distance if the indicator is placed away from the inverter. In this case, connect a calibration resistor in series with the indicator as shown below and adjust until the reading matches the operation panel or parameter unit indication (indicator monitoring mode). Install the indicator within 200m (656.16feet) (50m (164.04feet) for the digital indicator) of the inverter and connect them by at least 0.3mm cables.
2
twisted or shielded
Inverter
Calibration resis tor*
FM
1mA
SD
(+)
Analog indicator
(-)
(1mA full-scale)
Inverter
1440 pulses/s
FM
SD
Digital indicator
Types of Indicators Connected
REMARKS
* Not needed when calibration is made using the calibration parameter C1 "FM
terminal calibration". This resistor is used when calibration must be made near the frequency meter for such a reason as a remote frequency meter. Note that the needle of the frequency meter may not deflect to full-scale when the calibration resistor is connected. In this case, use both the resistor and calibration parameter "C1".
CAUTION
Refer to page 111 for the procedure of indicator adjustment.
34
Output waveform of terminal FM
The output signal of terminal FM has a pulse waveform as shown in the table below and the number of its pulses is proportional to the inverter output frequency. The output voltage (average voltage) is also proportional to the output frequency.
Terminal FM Output Voltage
Output
waveform
Specifications
Calibration parameter C1 (Pr. 900)
8V
Inverter
24V
Max. 2400 pulses/s
Number
of output
pulses (pulses/ second)
Output
voltage
*1. 0.5V or less when a DC ammeter of 300 or less internal resistance is connected
to measure the output voltage.
Adjustment
Analog meter
To adjust the reading of an analog indicator (ammeter), turn the calibration resistor to change the current. When using the operation panel or parameter unit for adjustment, change the pulse width of the output waveform (calibration parameter "C1") (adjust the current through the adjustment of the output voltage) to adjust the reading. (For details, refer to page
111.)
REMARKS
It is not recommended to use a voltage type indicator because it is easily affected by a voltage drop, induction noise, etc. and may not provide correct reading if the wiring distance is long.
Set a full-scale value which achieves 1440 pulses/s. Pr. 55: frequency monitoring
reference
Pr. 56: current monitoring
reference 0 to 8VDC max. (*1) (Approx. 5V at 1440 pulses/s)
Example of Inverter and Frequency
FM SD
Meter
FM
1
35
Digital indicator
C
Since the digital indicator counts and displays the number of pulses, adjust it from the operation panel or parameter unit. The inverter output, at which the reference pulses of 1440 pulses/s are output, can be set in Pr. 55 when frequency monitoring is used as reference, or in Pr. 56 when current monitoring is used as reference.
[Example] 1. To set the output across FM-SD to 1440 pulses/s at the inverter output
frequency of 120Hz, set "120" (Hz) in Pr. 55. (Factory setting: 60Hz)
2. To set the output across FM-SD to 1440 pulses/s at the inverter output current of 15A, set "15" (A) in Pr. 56. (Factory setting: rated inverter current)
(2) NA and EC version (AM)
A full-scale 5VDC analog signal can be output from across terminals AM-5. The analog output level can be calibrated by the operation panel or parameter unit (FR-PU04). Terminal AM function selection can be set in Pr. 54 "AM terminal function selection". Terminal AM is isolated from the control circuit of the inverter. The cable length should not exceed 30m (98.44feet).
The output signal from terminal AM delays about several 100ms in output and therefore cannot be used as a signal for control which requires fast response.
AM
5
Inverter
CPU
1mA
AM
circuit
Meter 5V full scale Analog meter
AM
5
5VD
Terminal AM Output Circuit
Adjustment
Set the reference output value of the inverter which outputs the full-scale voltage 5VDC. Set it in Pr. 55 for frequency monitoring reference, or in Pr. 56 for current monitoring reference. Use the terminal AM output calibration parameter C1 to adjust the output voltage. [Example] 1. To set the output across AM-5 to 5VDC at the inverter output frequency
of 90Hz, set 90Hz in Pr. 55. (Factory setting: 50Hz)
2. To set the output across AM-5 to 5VDC at the inverter output current of 20A, set 20A in Pr. 56. (Factory setting: rated inverter current)
CAUTION
Refer to page 113 for the procedure of indicator adjustment.
36
.7.5 Control circuit common terminals (SD, 5, SE)
r
1
Terminals SD, 5, and SE are all common terminals (0V) for I/O signals and are isolated from each other. Terminal SD is a common terminal for the contact input terminals (STF, STR, RH, RM, RL) and frequency output signal (FM). Terminal 5 is a common terminal for the frequency setting analog input signals and indicator terminal "AM". It should be protected from external noise using a shielded or twisted cable. Terminal SE is a common terminal for the open collector output terminal (RUN).
REMARKS
Terminal FM is provided for the FR-S520-0.1K to 3.7K (-R) (-C), FR-S520S-0.1K to
1.5K (-R) and FR-S510W-0.1K to 0.75 (-R), and terminal AM is provided for the FR-S520-0.1K to 3.7K-NA, FR-S520S-0.2K to 1.5K-EC (R) and FR-S510W-0.1K to
0.75K-NA.
.7.6 Signal inputs by contactless switches
1
If a transistor is used instead of a contacted switch as shown on the right, the input signals of the inverter can control terminals STF, STR, RH, RM, RL.
External signal input using transisto
REMARKS
1. When using an external transistor connected with the external power supply, use terminal PC to prevent a malfunction from occurring due to a leakage current. (Refer to page 25.)
2. Note that an SSR (solid-state relay) has a relatively large leakage current at OFF time and it may be accidentally input to the inverter.
37
STF, etc.
Inverter
SD
+24V
1
1
A
.8 How to Use the Input Signals (Assigned Terminals
RL, RM, RH, STR)
These terminals can be changed in function by setting Pr. 60 to Pr. 63.
Multi-speed setting (RL, RM, RH, REX sign als): Setting "0, 1, 2, 8"
.8.1
1
Pr. 60 "RL terminal function selection" Pr. 61 "RM terminal function selection" Pr. 62 "RH terminal function selection" Pr. 63 "STR terminal function selection"
Page 88
Remote setting (RL, RM, RH signals): Setting "0, 1, 2"
By entering frequency commands into the RL, RM, RH and REX signals and turning on/off the corresponding signals, you can perform multi-speed operation (15 speeds). (For details, refer to page 32.) If the operation panel is away from the control box, you can perform continuous variable-speed operation with signal contacts, without using analog signals. (For details, refer to page 86.)
.8.2 Second function selection (RT signal): Setting "3"
1
Pr. 44 "second acceleration/deceleration time" Pr. 45 "second deceleration time"
Operation
Inverter
Start
Across AU-SD
Automatic
4 to 20mA
Pr. 46 "second torque boost" Pr. 47 "second V/F (base frequency)" To set any of the abov e funct ions, tur n on thi s "RT signal".
.8.3 Current input selection "AU signal": Setting "4"
1
When a fan, pump etc. is used to per form oper atio n o f constant- pressure/ temperature cont rol, automatic operation can be performed by ent ering th e 4­20mADC output signal of a regulator into across terminals 4- 5.
When the 4-20mADC signal is used to perform operation, always short the AU signal.
REMARKS
The current input is ignored if the multi-speed signal is input.
Automatic/manual signal switching
Manual operation
Frequency setting
potentiometer
utomatic signal
DC4-20mA
Second acceleration
/deceleration
AU
SD
10
2 5
4
ON
operation
Inverter STF (STR)
RT SD
OFF
Manual
operation
0 to 5V
(0 to 10V)
.8.4 Start self-holding selection (STOP signal): Setting "5"
1
This connection example i s used when you want to self-hold the start signal (forward rotation, reverse rotation). * Connected to the STOP s ignal to
avoid forward or reverse rotation if forward or reverse rotation and stop are turned on simultaneously.
*
Stop
Forward rotation Reverse rotation
(Wiring example for sink logic)
38
STOP
SD
STF STR
.8.5 Output shut-off (MRS signal): Setting "6"
1
Short the output stop terminal MRS-SD during inverter output to cause the inverter to immediately stop the output. Open terminals MRS-SD to resume operation in about 10ms. Terminal MRS may be used as described below:
(1) To stop the motor by
mechanical brake (e.g.
Motor coasted to stop
electromagnetic brake)
Terminals MRS-SD must be shorted when the mechanical brake is operated and be opened before motor restart.
Output frequenc y
0.5Hz
(2) To provide interlock to disable
operation by the inverter
After MRS-SD have been shorted, the inverter cannot be operated if the start signal is given to the inverter.
Across MRS-SD Across STF-SD (STR)
ON
ON
(3) To coast the motor to stop
The motor is decelerated according to the preset deceleration time and is stopped by operating the DC injection brake at 3Hz or less. By using terminal MRS, the motor is coasted to a stop.
.8.6 External thermal relay input: Setting "7"
1
When the external thermal relay or thermal relay built in the motor is actuated, the inverter output is shut off and an alarm signal is given to keep the motor stopped to protect the motor from overheat. If the thermal relay contact is reset, the motor is not restarted unless the reset terminal RES-SD is shorted for more than 0.1s and then opened or power-on reset is performed. The function may therefore be used as an external emergency stop signal input.
Inverter
Thermal relay
U V
W OH SD
Pr. 13 "starting frequency"
Motor
IM
1
39
.8.7 Jog operation (JOG signal): Setting "9"
e
1
(1) Jog operation using external signals
Jog operation can be started/stopped by shorting the jog mode select terminal JOG­SD and shorting/opening the
0.5Hz
Forward rotation
start signal terminal STF or STR-SD. The jog frequency and jog acceleration/deceleration time are set in Pr. 15 (factory setting 5Hz, variable between 0 and 120Hz) and Pr. 16 (factory setting 0.5s, variable between 0 and 999s), respectively,
Across JOG-SD Forward rotation
Across STF-SD Reverse rotation Across STR-SD
Output frequency
and their settings can be changed from the operation panel or parameter unit (type with RS-485 communication function). The JOG signal has precedence over the multi-speed signal. (External)
.8.8 Reset signal: Setting "10"
1
Used to reset the alarm stop state established when the inverter's protective function is activated. The reset signal immediately sets the control circuit to the initial (cold) status, e.g. initializes the electronic overcurrent protection circuit. It shuts off the inverter output at the same time. During reset, the inverter output is kept shut off. To give this reset input, short terminals RES-SD for more than 0.1 second. When the shorting time i s lo n g, the operation panel or parameter unit displays the initial screen, which is not a fault. Operation is enabled after terminals RES-SD are opened. The reset terminal is used to reset the inverter alarm stop state. If the reset terminal is shorted, then opened while the inverter is running, the motor may be restarted during coasting (refer to the timing chart below) and the output may be shut off due to overcurrent or overvoltage. Setting either of "1" and "15" in reset selection Pr. 75 allows the accidental input of the reset signal during operation to be unaccepted. (For details, refer to page 94.)
When motor is restarted during coasting, inverter
Output frequency
Across RES-SD
Across STF (STR)-SD
activates current limit to start acceleration.
Coasting
(Hz)
ON
ON
Coasting to stop (Indicates motor speed)
Coasting time
ON
T: Should be longer than the t ime of
coasting to stop.
CAUTION
Frequent resetting will make electronic overcurrent protection invalid.
Jog frequency Pr. 15
3Hz
ON
ON
T
DC injection brake
Reverse rota ti on
ON
Ordinary acceleration
Tim
40
.8.9 PID control valid terminal: Setting "14"
1
To exercise PID control, turn on the X14 signal. When this signal is off, ordinary inverter operation is performed. For more information, refer to page 101.
Related parameters
♦♦♦♦
Pr. 88 "PID action selection", Pr. 89 "PID proporti onal band", Pr. 90 "PID integral t ime", Pr. 91 "PID upper limit ", Pr. 92 "PID lower limit", Pr. 93 "PID control set point for PU operation", Pr. 94 "PID differential time" (Refer to page 101)
.8.10 PU operation/external operation switching: Setting "16"
1
You can change the operation mode. With "8" set in Pr. 79 "operation mode selection", turning on the X16 signal shifts the operation mode to the external operation mode and turning off the X16 signal shifts it to the PU operation mode. For details, refer to page 98.
Related parameters
♦♦♦♦
Pr. 79 "operation mode s election" (Refer to page 98)
1
.9 Handling of the RS-485 Connector (Type with RS-485
♦♦♦♦
♦♦♦♦
Communication Function)
<RS-485 connector pin layout> View A of the inverter (receptacle side)
8) to 1)
View A
1) SG
2) P5S
3) RDA
4) SDB
5) SDA
6) RDB
7) SG
8) P5S
View A
CAUTION
1. Do not plug the connector to a computer LAN board, fax modem socket, telephone modular connector etc. as they are different in electrical specifications, the inverter may be damaged.
2. Pins 2 and 8 (P5S) are provided for the parameter unit power supply. Do not use them for any other purpose or when making parallel connection by RS-485 communication.
(1) When connecting the parameter unit
Use the optional FR-CB2 .
41
1
(2) RS-485 communication
/
Use the RS-485 connector to perform communication operation from a personal computer etc. By connecting the RS-485 connector to a computer such as a personal computer, Factory Automation unit (HMI etc.) or other computer, by the communication cable, you can operate/monitor the inverter and read/write the parameter values using user programs. For parameter setting, refer to page 116.
Conforming standard: EIA Standard RS-485 Transmission format: Multidrop link system Communication speed: Max. 19200bps Overall extension: 500m (1640.42feet)
<System configuration examples>
1) When a computer having a RS-485 interface is used with several inverters
RS-485 interface
terminal
Computer
Distribution terminal
Station 1
Inverter
RS-485
connector
(*1)
10BASE-T cable (*2)
Station 2
Inverter
RS-485
connector
(*1)
Station n
Inverter
RS-485
connector
(*1)
(Max. 32 inverters)
Termination resistor
Use the connectors and cables which are available on the market. Introduced products (as of June, 2000) *1. Connector :RJ45 connector
Example: 5-554720-3, Tyco Electronics Corporation
*2. Cable :Cable conforming to EIA568 (such as 10BASE-T cable)
Example: SGLPEV 0.5mm × 4P (Twisted pair cable, 4 pairs), Mitsubishi Cable Industries, Ltd. (Do not use pins No. 2 and 8 (P5S)).
2) When a computer having a RS-232C interface is used with inverters
RS-232C connector
RS-232C cable
Converter*
RS-485 terminal
Computer
Max. 15m
Distribution terminal
Commercially available converter is required. (*3)
Station 1
Inverter
RS-485
connector
(*1)
10BASE-T cable (*2)
Station 2 Station n
Inverter Inverter
RS-485
connector
(*1)
RS-485
connector
(*1)
Termination resistor
42
Use the connectors, cables and converter which are available on the market. Introduced products (as of June, 2000) *1. Connector: RJ45 connector
Example: 5-554720-3, Tyco Electronics Corporation
*2. Cable : Cable conforming to EIA568 (such as 10BASE-T cable)
Example: SGLPEV 0.5mm × 4P (Twisted pair cable, 4 pairs), Mitsubishi Cable Industries, Ltd. (Do not use pins No. 2 and 8 (P5S)).
*3. Commercially available converter examples
Model: FA-T-RS40 Converter (One with connector and cable is also available) Mitsubishi Electric Engineering Co., Ltd.
<Wiring methods>
1) Wiring of one RS-485 computer and one inverter
Computer Side Terminals
Signal
name
RDA RDB SDA SDB RSA RSB CSA CSB
SG FG
Description
Receive data Receive data
Send data
Send data Request to send Request to send
Clear to send
Clear to send Signal ground Frame ground
Cable connection and signal direction
10 BASE-T Cable
(*1)
2
0.3mm or more
2) Wiring of one RS-485 computer and "n" inverters (several inverters)
Computer
RDA RDB
SDA
SDB RSA RSB CSA CSB
SG FG
Cable connection and signal direction
10 BASE-T Cable
(*1)
RDB
RDA
SDB
SDA
SG SGSG
Station 1 Station 2 Station n
Inverter
RDB
RDA
SDB
SDA
Inverter Inverter
RDB
REMARKS
*1. Make connection in accordance with the instruction manual of the computer to be
used with. Fu lly che ck the term inal num bers of th e compu ter since they chan ge with the model.
*2. The inv erter s may b e a ffected by refle ct ion d epend ing on t he tr ansm issi on speed o r
transmission distance. If this reflection hinders communication, provide a termination resistor. When the RS-485 connector is used for connection, a termination resistor cannot be fitted, so use a distributor. Connect the termination resistor to only the inverter remo test from the compu ter. (T ermina tio n re sistor: 100 Ω)
43
Inverter
RS-485 conn ector
SDA
SDB RDA RDB
SG
Termination resistor (*2)
SDB
SDA
RDA
1
1
.10 Design Information
1) Provide electrical and mechanical interlocks for MC1 and MC2 which are used for commercial power supply-inverter switch-over. When there is a commercial power supply-inverter switch-over circuit as shown below, the inverter will be damaged by leakage current from the power supply due to arcs generated at the time of switch-over or chattering caused by a sequence error.
2) If the machine must not be restarted when power is restored af ter a power failure, provide a magnetic contactor in the inverter's primary circuit and also make up a sequence which will not switch on the start signal. If the start signal (start switch) remains on after a power failure, the inverter will automatically restart as soon as the power is restored.
3) Since the input signals to the control circuit are on a low level, use two or more parallel micro signal contacts or a twin contact for contact inputs to prevent a contact fault.
4) Do not apply a large voltage to the contact input terminals (e.g. STF) of the control circuit.
5) Always apply a voltage to the alarm output terminals (A, B, C) via a relay coil, lamp etc.
6) Make sure that the specifications and rating match the system requirements.
1) Commercial power supply-inverter switch-over
MC1
Interlock
Power supply
R<L1> S<N> T
Inverter
U V
W
Leakage current
MC2
3) Low-level signal contacts
IM
Low-level si gn al contacts Twin con ta c t
44
2.
This chapter explains the "functions" for use of this product. For simple variable-speed operation of the inverter, the factory settings of the parameters may be used as they are. Set the necessary parameters to meet the load and operational specifications. Refer to the instruction manual (basic) for the operation procedures. Always read the instructions before using the functions.
2.1 Function (Parameter) List........................................................46
2.2 List of Parameters Classified by Purpose of Use....................56
2.3 Explanation of Functions (Parameters)...................................58
2.4 Output Terminal Function Parameters ....................................78
2.5 Current Detection Function Parameters..................................80
2.6 Display Function Parameters ..................................................82
2.7 Restart Operation Parameters ................................................84
2.8 Additional Function Parameters..............................................86
2.9 Terminal Function Selection Parameters ................................88
2.10 Operation Selection Function Parameters ............................91
2.11 Auxiliary Function Parameters ............................................109
2.12 Calibration Parameters........................................................111
2.13 Clear Parameters ................................................................115
2.14 Communication Parameters (Only for the Type
2.15 Parameter Unit (FR-PU04) Setting......................................133
As the contact input terminals RL, RM, RH, STR, open collector output terminal RUN and contact output terminals A, B, C can be changed in functions by parameter setting, their signal names used for the corresponding functions are used in this chapter (with the exception of the wiring examples). Note that they are not terminal names.
REMARKS
Parameter copy Use of the parameter unit (FR-PU04) with the type having the RS-485 communication function allows the parameter values to be copied to another inverter (only the FR-S500 series). After batch-reading the parameters of the copy source inverter, you can connect the parameter unit to the copy destination inverter and batch-write the parameters. For the operation procedure, refer to the instruction manual of the parameter unit (FR-PU04).

FUNCTIONS

Having the RS-485 Communication Function)....................116
CAUTION
Chapter 1
Chapter 2
2
Chapter 3
Chapter 4
45
2
.1 Function (Parameter) List
Parameter
Pammeter List
30 *
Indica-
tion
0 Tor que boost 0 to 15% 0.1%
1 Ma ximum frequency 0 to 120Hz 0.1Hz 2 Minimum frequency 0 to 120Hz 0.1Hz 0Hz 59 3 Bas e frequency 0 to 120Hz 0.1Hz
4 * 5 * 6 *
7 Ac celeration time 0 to 999s 0.1s 5s 62 8 Dec eleration time 0 to 999s 0.1s 5s 62
9
79
Multi-speed setting (high speed) Multi-speed setting (middle speed) Multi-speed setting (low speed)
Electronic thermal O/L relay
Extended function display selection Operation mode selection
Name
Setting
Range
0 to 120Hz 0.1Hz 0 to 120Hz 0.1Hz 30Hz 0 to 120Hz 0.1Hz 10Hz
0 to 50A 0.1A
0, 1 1 0 72 0 to 4, 7, 8 1 0 98
Minimum
Setting
Increments
Factory
Setting
<EC
version>
6%/5%/
4%
(Note 1)
60Hz
<50Hz>
60Hz
<50Hz>
60Hz
<50Hz>
Rated output current
Refer
To:
58
59
59 61 61 61
64
Note 1: The factory setting varies with the inverter capacity: 5% for FR-S540-1.5K and
2.2K, 4% for FR-S540-3.7K.
The extended function parameters are made valid by setting "1" in Pr. 30 "extended function display selection". (For full information on the way to set Pr. 30, refer to the instruction manual (basic).)
Func-
tion
Standard operation fun ction s
Pa-
rame-
ter
10
11
12 13
14
Indica-
tion
Name Setting Range
DC injection brake operation frequency DC injection brake operation time DC injection brake voltage Starting frequency
Load pattern selection
0 to 120Hz 0.1Hz 3Hz 64
0 to 10s 0.1s 0.5s 64
0 to 15% 0.1% 6% 64 0 to 60Hz 0.1Hz 0.5Hz 65
0: For constant-torque
loads,
1: For variable-torque
loads, 2: For vertical lift loads, 3: For vertical lift loads
Minimum
Setting
Increments
Factory
Setting
1066
Refer
To:
Cus-
tomer
Setting
Cus-
tomer
Setting
46
Func-
y
g
g
tion
Pa-
Indica-
rame-
Standard operation fun ction s
tion
ter
15 Jog frequency 0 to 120Hz 0.1Hz 5Hz 67
16
17
19
20
21
22 *
23
24 *
25 *
26 *
27 *
28
Name Setting Range
Jog acceleration/ deceleration time RUN key rotation direction selection
Base frequency voltage
Acceleration/ deceleration reference frequency Stall prevention function selection Stall prevention operation level Stall prevention operation level compensation factor at double speed Multi-speed setting (speed 4) Multi-speed setting (speed 5) Multi-speed setting (speed 6) Multi-speed setting (speed 7) Stall prevention operation reduction starting frequency
0 to 999s 0.1s 0.5s 67
0: Forward rotation, 1: Reverse rotation
0 to 500V, 888, - - ­(0 to 800V, 888, - - ­for the 400V class.)
1 to 120Hz 0.1Hz
0 to 31, 100 1 0 68
0 to 200% 1% 150% 69
0 to 200%, - - - 1% - - - 69
0 to 120Hz, - - - 0.1Hz - - - 61
0 to 120Hz, - - - 0.1Hz - - - 61
0 to 120Hz, - - - 0.1Hz - - - 61
0 to 120Hz, - - - 0.1Hz - - - 61
0 to 120Hz 0.1Hz
Minimum
Setting
Increments
1V
Factor
Settin
version>
1067
<50Hz>
<50Hz>
<EC
- - -
<888>
60Hz
60Hz
Refer
To:
59
62
69
Cus-
tomer
Settin
Pammeter List
2
47
Pammeter List
Func-
tion
Pa-
Indica-
rame-
Standard operation fun ction s
Output terminal functions
Second functions
tion
ter
29
31 32 33 34 35 36
37 Speed display 0, 0.1 to 999 0.1 0 73 38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
Name Setting Range
0: Linear acceleration/
Acceleration/ deceleration pattern
Frequency jump 1A Frequency jump 1B Frequency jump 2A Frequency jump 2B Frequency jump 3A Frequency jump 3B
Frequency setting voltage gain frequency
Frequency setting current gain frequency
Start-time ground fault detection selection Up-to­frequency sensitivity Output frequency detection Output frequency detection for reverse rotation Second acceleration/ deceleration time Second deceleration time Second torque boost Second V/F (base frequency)
deceleration,
S-pattern acceleration/
1:
deceleration A
S-pattern acceleration/
2:
deceleration B 0 to 120Hz, - - - 0.1Hz - - - 72
0 to 120Hz, - - - 0.1Hz - - - 72 0 to 120Hz, - - - 0.1Hz - - - 72 0 to 120Hz, - - - 0.1Hz - - - 72 0 to 120Hz, - - - 0.1Hz - - - 72 0 to 120Hz, - - - 0.1Hz - - - 72
1 to 120Hz 0.1Hz
1 to 120Hz 0.1Hz
0: Not detected 1: Detected
0 to 100% 1% 10% 78
0 to 120Hz 0.1Hz 6Hz 79
0 to 120Hz, - - - 0.1Hz - - - 79
0 to 999s 0.1s 5s 62
0 to 999s, - - - 0.1s - - - 62
0 to 15%, - - - 0.1% - - - 58
0 to 120Hz, - - - 0.1Hz - - - 59
,
Minimum
Setting
Increments
Factory
Setting
version>
1071
<50Hz>
<50Hz>
1
<EC
60Hz
60Hz
0
<1>
Refer
To:
74
74
78
Cus-
tomer
Setting
48
Func-
y
g
g
tion
Current detection
Pa-
rame-
ter
48
49
50 51
52 *
Indica-
tion
Name Setting Range
Output current detection level Output current detection signal delay time Zero current detection level Zero current detection time
Control panel display data selection
0 to 200% 1% 150% 80
0 to 10s 0.1s 0s 80
0 to 200% 1% 5% 81
0.05 to 1s 0.01s 0.5s 81
0: Output frequency, 1: Output current, 100: Set frequen cy
during stop/output frequency during operation
Minimum
Setting
Increments
Factor
Settin
version>
1082
<EC
Refer
To:
Cus-
tomer
Settin
Pammeter List
Automatic restart
Display functions
functions
Additional function
53 *
54 *
55 *
56 *
57
58
59
Frequency setting operation selection
FM (AM) terminal function selection Frequency monitoring reference Current monitoring reference
Restart coasting time
Restart cushion time
Remote setting function selection
0: Setting dial
frequency setting mode
1: Setting dial
potentiometer mode
0: Output frequency
monitor
1: Output current
monitor
0 to 120Hz 0.1Hz
0 to 50A 0.1A
0 to 5s, - - - 0.1s - - - 84
0 to 60s 0.1s 1s 84
0: Without remote
setting function
1: With remote setting
function With frequency setting storage function
2: With remote setting
function Without frequency setting storage function
1083
1082
60Hz
<50Hz>
Rated output
current
1086
84
84
2
49
Pammeter List
Func-
tion
Pa-
Indica-
rame-
Terminal function selection
tion
ter
RL terminal
60
61
62
63
64
65
66 Retry selection
67
68 69
70 *
71 Applied motor
72 *
73
function selection RM terminal function selection RH terminal function selection STR terminal function selection RUN terminal function selection A, B, C terminal function selection
Number of retries at alarm occurrence
Retry waiting time Retry count display erase Soft-PWM setting
PWM frequency selection 0-5V/0-10V selection
Name Setting Range
0: RL, 1: RM, 2: RH, 3: RT, 4: AU, 5: STOP, 6: MRS, 7: OH, 8: REX, 9: JOG, 10: RES, 14: X14, 16: X16,
- - -: STR (May be assigned to the STR termin a l o n ly )
0:
RUN,
1: SU, 3: 4: FU, 11: 13: Y13, 14: FDN, 15: FUP, 16: RL, 98: LF, 99: ABC
0: OC1 to 3, OV1 to 3,
THM, THT, GF,
OHT, OLT, PE, OPT 1: OC1 to 3, 2: OV1 to 3, 3: OC1 to 3, OV1 to 3 0: No retry 1 to 10: Without alarm output during retry operation 101 to 110: With alarm output during retry operation
0.1 to 360s 0.1s 1s 91 0: Cumulative count
erase 0: Soft-PWM invalid, 1: Soft-PWM valid
Thermal characteristic
0:
for standard motor
1:
Thermal characteristic for Mitsubishi constant-torque motor
0 to 15 1 1 92 0: For 0 to 5VDC input
1: For 0 to 10VDC input
RY,
OL,
12: Y12,
Minimum
Setting
Increments
Factory
Setting
1088
1188
1288
1- - -88
1090
19990
1091
1091
1091 1192
1093
1093
Refer
To:
Cus-
tomer
Setting
50
Func-
y
g
g
tion
Operation selection functions
Pa-
rame-
ter
74
75 *
76
77 *
78
80 *
Indica-
tion
Name Setting Range
0: 2-step moving
Input filter time constant
Reset selection/PU stop selection
Cooling fan operation selection
Parameter write disable selection
Reverse rotation prevention selection
Multi-speed setting (speed8)0 to 120Hz, - - - 0.1Hz - - - 61
average processing
1 to 8:
Exponential average value of 2n at the setting of n
0: Reset normally
enabled/PU stop key disabled
1: Enabled at alarm
occurrence only/PU stop key disabled
14: Reset normally
enabled/normally decelerated to stop
15: Enabled at alarm
occurrence only/normally decelerated to stop
0: Operation started at
power-on
1: Cooling fan ON/OFF
control
0: Write is enabled only
during a stop
1: Write disabled
(except some parameters)
2: Write during
operation enabled
0: Both forward rotation
and reverse rotation enabled,
1: Reverse rotation
disabled,
2: Forward rotation
disabled
Minimum
Setting
Increments
Factor
Settin
1194
11494
1196
1097
1098
Refer
To:
Cus-
tomer
Settin
Pammeter List
2
81 *
82 *
83 *
Multi-speed operation function
Multi-speed setting (speed
9) Multi-speed setting (speed
10) Multi-speed setting (speed
11)
0 to 120Hz, - - - 0.1Hz - - - 61
0 to 120Hz, - - - 0.1Hz - - - 61
0 to 120Hz, - - - 0.1Hz - - - 61
51
Pammeter List
Func-
tion
Autom a ti c to r qu e
Pa-
Indica-
rame-
Multi-speed operation function
PID control
Slip compensation
boost
tion
ter
84 *
85 *
86 *
87 *
88
89 *
90 *
91 PID upper limit 0 to 100% , - - - 0.1% - - - 101 92 PID lower limit 0 to 100%, - - - 0.1% - - - 101
93 *
94 *
95
96
97
98
99
Name Setting Range
Multi-speed setting (speed
12) Multi-speed setting (speed
13) Multi-speed setting (speed
14) Multi-speed setting (speed
15) PID action selection PID proportional band PID integral time
PID action set point for PU operation PID differential time Rated mo to r slip Slip compensation time constant Constant­output region slip compensation selection Automatic torque boost selection (Motor capacity) Motor primary resistance
0 to 120Hz, - - - 0.1Hz - - - 61
0 to 120Hz, - - - 0.1Hz - - - 61
0 to 120Hz, - - - 0.1Hz - - - 61
0 to 120Hz, - - - 0.1Hz - - - 61 20: PID reverse action,
21: PID forward action
0.1 to 999%, - - - 0.1% 100% 101
0.1 to 999s, - - - 0.1s 1s 101
0 to 100% 0.01% 0% 101
0.01 to 10s, - - - 0.01s - - - 101 0 to 50%, - - - 0.01% - - - 109
0.01 to 10s 0.01s 0.5s 109
0, - - - 1 - - - 109
0.1 to 3.7kW, - - ­(0.2 to 3.7kW, - - - for the 400V class.)
0 to 50Ω, - - - 0.01
Minimum
Setting
Increments
0.01kW - - - 109
Factory
Setting
120101
Refer
To:
- - - 111
Cus-
tomer
Setting
52
Calibra-
g
g
g
g
Func-
parame-
tion
C1
C2 (902)
C3 (902)
C4 (903)
Calibration parameters
C5 (904)
C6 (904) C7 (905)
C8 (269) Parameter set by manufacturer. Do not set.
ECL *
Clear parameters
Indica-
tion
tion
ters
<Japa-
nese>
900
<NA,
EC>
901
CLr Parameter clear
Name Setting Range
FM terminal calibration
AM terminal calibration
Frequency setting voltage bias frequency Frequency setting voltage bias
Frequency setting voltage gain
Frequency setting current bias frequency Frequency setting current bias Frequency setting current gain
Alarm history clear
0 to 60Hz 0.1Hz 0Hz 74
0 to 300% 0.1%
0 to 300% 0.1%
0 to 60Hz 0.1Hz 0Hz 74
0 to 300% 0.1% 0 to 300% 0.1%
0: Not executed 1:
parameter clear
2: all clear 0: Not cleared,
1: Alarm history
clear
  
Minimum
Setting
Incre-
ments
Factory
Settin
(Note 2)
(Note 2)
(Note 2)
100%
(Note 2)
10115
10115
0%
96%
20%
Refer
To:
111
74
74
74 74
tomer
Settin
Note 2: Settings may differ because of calibration parameters.
Parameters only for the type having the RS-485 communication function (When the
parameter unit (FR-PU04) is used, operation from the operation panel is not accepted.)
Com-
Func-
muni­cation
tion
Parame-
n1 (331)
n2 (332)
n3 (333) Stop bit leng th
n4 (334)
Communication Parameters
Indica-
tion
ter
Name Setting Range
Communication station number
Communication speed
Parity check presence/ absence
0 to 31:
48: 4800bps, 96: 9600bps, 192: 19200bps 0, 1: 10, 11: (Data
0: Absent, 1: With odd parity
2: With even
Specify the station number of the inverter.
(Data length 8),
length 7)
check, parity check
Minimum
Setting
Incre-
ments
Factory
Settin
10118
1192118
11118
12118
Refer
To:
tomer
Settin
Cus-
Pammeter List
Cus-
2
53
Pammeter List
Func-
tion
Com­muni-
cation
Parame-
ter
Indica-
tion
Name Setting Range
Minimum
Setting
Incre-
ments
Number of
n5 (335)
communication
0 to 10, - - - 1 1 1 18 retries Communication
n6 (336)
check time
0 to 999s, - - - 0 .1s interval
n7 (337) Wait time setting 0 to 150ms, - - - 1 - - - 118
0: Command write
n8 (338)
Operation command write
from computer,
1: Command write
from external
10130
terminal
0: Command write
from computer,
1: Command write
from external
10130
n9 (339)
Speed command write
terminal
0: As set in Pr. 79.
n10
(340)
Link start mode selection
1:
Started in computer link
10131
operation mode.
0: Without CR/LF,
n11
(341)
CR/LF selection
1: With CR,
without LF
11118
2: With CR/LF
Communication Parameters
n12
(342)
E2PROM write selection
0: Write to RAM
and E
2
PROM
1: Write to RAM
1 0 132
only 0: Japanese, 1: English, 2: German,
n13
(145)
PU display language
3: French, 4: Spanish,
1
5: Italian, 6: Swedish, 7: Finish
n14
(990) *
n15
(991) *
PU buzzer sound control
PU contrast adjustment
0: Without
sound,
1: With sound
0 (bright)
63 (dark)
1 1 133
1 58 134
Factory
Setting
<NA, EC
version>
0s
<- - ->
0
<1>
Refer
To:
118
133
Cus-
tomer
Setting
54
Com-
Func-
tion
muni­cation
Parame-
(992) *
Communication Parameters
(993)
ter
n16
n17
Indica-
tion
Name Setting Range
0: Selectable
PU main display screen data selection
PU disconnection detection/PU setting lock
100: (during stop):
0: Without PU
1: Error at PU 10: Without PU
between output frequency and output current
Set frequency, output current (during operation): Output frequency, output current
disconnection error,
disconnection,
disconnection error (PU operation disable)
For details of the program, refer to page 118 onwards.
Minimum
Setting
Incre-
ments
Factory
Setting
1 0 134
1 0 135
Refer
To:
Cus-
tomer
Setting
Pammeter List
REMARKS
1. The parameter numbers within parentheses are those for use of the parameter unit (FR-PU04).
2. Set "9999" when setting a value "- - -" using the parameter unit (FR-PU04).
3. The decimal places of a value 100 or more (3 digits or more) cannot be displayed.
4. The parameters marked * can be changed in setting during operation if "0" (factory setting) is set in Pr. 77 "parameter write disable selection". (Note that Pr. 53, Pr. 70 and Pr. 72 may be changed only during PU operation.)
55
2
2
.2 List of Parameters Classified by Purpose of Use
Set the parameters according to the operating conditions. The following list indicates purpose of use and corresponding parameters.
Purpose of Use
Use of extended funct ion parameters Pr. 30 Operation mode selection Acceleration/deceleration
time/pattern adjustment Selection of output characteristics
optimum for load char acteristics Output frequency restriction (limit) Pr. 1, Pr. 2
Operation over 60Hz <50Hz> Adjustment of frequency setting signals
and outputs Motor output torque adjustment Pr. 0, Pr. 98 Brake operation adj ustment Pr. 10, Pr. 11, Pr. 12
Related to operation
Multi-speed operation
Jog operation Pr. 15, Pr. 16 Frequency jump operation Pr. 31, Pr. 32, Pr. 33, Pr. 34, Pr. 35, Pr. 36 Automatic rest art operation after
instantneous power failure Slip compensation setting Pr. 95 to Pr. 97 Setting of output characteristics
matching the motor Electromagnetic brake operation timing Pr. 42, Pr. 64, Pr. 65
Sub-motor operation Operation in communicat ion with
perasonal computer
operation
Operation under PID c ontrol
Related to appication
Noise reduction Pr. 70, Pr. 72
Parameter numbers which must be s et
Pr. 53, Pr. 79 (Communication parameters n10, n17)
Pr. 7, Pr. 8, Pr. 16, Pr. 20, Pr. 29, Pr. 44, Pr. 45
Pr. 3, Pr. 14, Pr. 19
Pr. 1, Pr. 38, Pr. 39, Calibration paramet er C4, C7
Pr. 38, Pr. 39, Pr. 73, Calibration paramet er C2 to C7
Pr. 1, Pr. 2, Pr. 4, Pr. 5, Pr. 6, Pr. 24, Pr. 25, Pr. 26, Pr. 27, Pr. 80, Pr. 81, Pr. 82, Pr. 83, Pr. 84, Pr. 85, Pr. 86, Pr. 87
Pr. 57, Pr. 58
Pr. 3, Pr. 19, Pr. 71
Pr. 0, Pr. 3, Pr. 7, Pr. 8, Pr. 44, Pr. 45, Pr. 46, Pr. 47
Communication parameter s n1 to n12 Pr. 60 to Pr. 65, Pr. 73, Pr. 79, Pr. 88 to
Pr. 94
Parameter Numbers
56
Purpose of Use
Frequency meter cal ibration Display of monitor on control panel or
parameter unit (FR-PU04)
Related to
monitoring
Display of speed, etc Pr. 37, Pr. 52
Function write prevention Pr. 77
Reverse rotation pr evention (Pr. 17), Pr. 78
Current detecti on Pr. 48 to Pr. 51, Pr. 64, Pr. 65
Related to incorrect
operationprevention
Motor stall prevent ion Pr. 21, Pr. 22, Pr. 23, Pr. 28 Input terminal function assignment Pr. 60 to Pr. 63
Output terminal function assignment Pr. 64, Pr. 65 Increased cooling fan life Pr. 76 Motor protection from overheat Pr. 9, Pr. 71 Automatic rest art operation at alarm
Others
stop Setting of ground f ault overcurrent
protection Inverter reset selection Pr. 75
Parameter numbers which must be s et
Pr. 54, Pr. 55, Pr. 56, Calibration paramet er C1
Pr. 52, Communication parameter n16
Pr. 66 to Pr. 69
Pr. 40
Parameter Numbers
57
2
2
)
.3 Explanation of Functions (Parameters)
.3.1 Torque boost
2
Increase this value for use when the inverter-to-motor distance is long or motor torque is insufficient in the low
voltage
speed range (stall prevention is activated).
Motor torque in the low-frequency range can be adjusted to the load to increase the starting motor torque.
Parameter Name
0 Torque boost
46 Second torque boost - - -
Factory
Setting
6%/5%/4%
(Note)
Pr.0
Setting range
Pr.46
Setting
Range
0 to 15%
0 to 15%,
- - -
(Note) FR-S520 (S)-0.1K to 3.7K : 6%
- - -: Function invali d. Setting is enabled when Pr. 30 = "1".
Output
0
Output frequency (Hz
Remarks
FR-S540-0.4K, 0.75K: 6% FR-S510W-0.1K t o 0.75K: 6% FR-S540-1.5K, 2.2K: 5% FR-S540-3.7K: 4%
<Setting>
Assuming that the base frequency voltage is 100%, set the 0Hz voltage in %. Use the RT signal to switch between two different torque boosts. (Turn on the RT
signal to make Pr. 46 valid(*).)
REMARKS
* The RT signal acts as the second function selection signal and makes the other
second functions valid.
When using an inverter-dedicated motor (constant-torque motor), make setting as indicated below.
FR-S520-0.1K to 0.75K ..... 6%, FR-S520-1.5K to 3.7K ..... 4%
FR-S540-0.4K, 0.75K ..... 6%, FR-S540-1.5K ..... 4%,
FR-S540-2.2K, 3.7K ..... 3%
FR-S520S-0.1K to 0.75K ..... 6%, FR-S520S-1.5K ..... 4%
FR-S510W-0.1K to 0.75K ..... 6%
If you leave the factory setting as it is and change the Pr. 71 value to the setting for use of the constant-torque motor, the Pr. 0 setting changes to the above value.
CAUTION
Selecting automatic torque boost control makes this parameter setting invalid.
A too large setting may cause the motor to overheat or result in an overcurrent
trip. The guideline is about 10% at the greatest.
Related parameters
♦♦♦♦
RT signal (second func tion "Pr. 46") setting⇒ Pr. 60 to Pr. 63 "input terminal function Constant-torque motor setting ⇒ Pr. 71 "applied motor" (refer to page 93)
Automatic torque boos t control selection ⇒ Pr. 98 "automatic tor que boost selection (motor
♦♦♦♦
selection" (refer to page 88)
capacity)" (refer to page 109)
58
.3.2 Maximum and mini m um freq uency
2
You can clamp the upper and lower limits of the output frequency.
Parameter Name
1 Maximum frequenc y 60Hz <50Hz> 0 to 120Hz 2 Minimum frequency 0Hz 0 to 120Hz
Output frequency (Hz)
Pr.1
Pr.2
Factory Setting
<EC version>
(4mA)
Setting Range
Set frequency
0
5,10V
(20mA)
<Setting>
Use Pr. 1 to set the upper limit of the output frequency. If the frequency of the frequency command entered is higher than the setting, the output frequency is clamped at the maximum frequency.
Use Pr. 2 to set the lower limit of the output frequency.
REMARKS
When using the potentiometer (frequency setting potentiometer) connected across terminals 2-5 to perform operation above 60Hz <50Hz>, change the Pr. 1 and Pr. 38 (Pr. 39 when using the potentiometer across terminals 4-5) values.
CAUTION
When the Pr. 2 setting is higher than the Pr. 13 "starting frequency" value, note that the motor will run at the set frequency by merely switching the start signal on, without entering the command frequency.
Related parameters
♦♦♦♦
Starting frequenc y setting ⇒ Pr. 13 "starting fr equency" (refer to page 65) Maximum frequency setting using external potenti ometer
Pr. 30 "extended function display selection" (refer to page 72), Pr. 38 "frequency setting
voltage gain freque ncy", Pr. 39 "frequency se tting current gain frequency" (refer to page 74)
.3.3 Base frequency, Base frequency voltage
2
Used to adjust the inverter outputs (voltage, frequency) to the motor rating.
♦♦♦♦
Pr.19
Output voltage
59
Output
frequency (Hz) Pr.3 Pr.47
2
Parameter Name
Base frequency 60Hz
3
Base frequency
19
voltage
Second V/F (base
47
frequency) *1 0 to 800V, 888, - - - for FR-S540-0.4K to 3. 7K. *2 1.9 t imes greater than the power suppl y voltage for the FR-S510W -0.1K to 0.75K. *3 Twice greater than the power suppl y voltage for the FR-S510W-0.1K to 0.75K.
Factory
Setting
<EC version>
<50Hz>
- - -
<888>
- - -
Setting
Range
0 to 120Hz
0 to 500V, 888, - - -*1
0 to
120Hz, - - -
Remarks

888: 95% of power supply voltage*2
- - -: Same as power supply voltage*3
Setting is enabled when Pr. 30 = "1".
- - -: Function invalid
Setting is enabled when Pr. 30 = "1".
<Setting>
In Pr. 3 and Pr. 47, set the base frequency (motor's rated frequency). Use the RT signal to switch between these two different base frequencies. (Turn on the RT signal to make Pr. 47 valid.) (*)
When running the standard motor, generally set the "base frequency" to the rated frequency of the motor. When running the motor using commercial power supply­inverter switch-over operation, set the base frequency to the same value as the power supply frequency.
When the frequency given on the motor's rating plate is only "50Hz", always set the "base frequency" to "50Hz". Leaving the base frequency unchanged from "60Hz" may make the voltage too low and the torque insufficient, resulting in an overload trip. Special care must be taken when "1" is set in Pr. 14 "load pattern selection".
Set the base voltage (e.g. rated voltage of motor) in Pr. 19.
CAUTION
1. Set 60Hz in Pr. 3 "base frequency" when using a Mitsubishi constant-torque motor.
2. When automatic torque boost is selected, Pr. 47 is invalid. When automatic torque boost is selected, setting "- - -" or "888" in Pr. 19 uses the rated output voltage.
REMARKS
* The RT signal serves as the second function selection signal and makes the
other second functions valid.
Related parameters
♦♦♦♦
When rated motor frequency is "50Hz" ⇒ Pr. 14 "load pattern selection" (refer to page 66) RT signal (second func tion "Pr. 47") setting ⇒ Pr. 60 to Pr. 63 (input terminal function
Motor setting ⇒ Pr. 71 "applied motor" (refer to page 93) Automatic torque boo st selection ⇒ Pr. 98 "automatic torque boost selection (motor capacity)"
♦♦♦♦
selection) (refer to page 88)
(refer to page 109)
60
.3.4 Multi-speed opera t ion
>
2
to
to
Used to switch between the predetermined running speeds.
Any speed can be selected by merely switching on/off the corresponding
contact signals (RH, RM, RL, REX signals).
By using these functions with Pr. 1 "maximum frequency" and Pr. 2 "minimum
frequency", up to 17 speeds can be set.
This function is valid in the external operation mode or in the combined
operation mode which is available when Pr. 79 = "3" or "4".
Speed 1
(high speed)
Speed 2
(middle speed)
Speed 3
(low speed)
Output frequency (Hz)
ON ONONON
RH
RM
RL
REX
ON ON ONON
Priority: RL>RM>RH
Parameter Name
Multi-speed setting
4
(high speed) Multi-speed setting
5
(middle speed) Multi-speed setting
6
(low speed)
24 to 27 80 to 87
Multi-speed setting (speeds 4 to 7) Multi-speed setting (speeds 8 to 15)
Speed 5
Speed 4
Speed 6
Speed 7
Time
ONONON
Factory
Setting
<EC version
60Hz
<50Hz>
30Hz 0 to 120H z 10Hz 0 to 120H z
- - -
- - -
RH
RM
RL
REX
Setting
Range
0 to 120Hz
0 to 120Hz, 0 to 120Hz,
Speed 10
Speed 11
Speed 9
Speed 8
Output frequency (Hz)
ON ON ON ON
ON ON ON ON
ONON ON ON ON ON ON ON
"- - -" = no setting. Setting
- - -
enabled when Pr. 30 = "1". "- - -" = no setting. Setting
- - -
enabled when Pr. 30 = "1".
Speed 12
Speed 13
Speed 14
Speed 15
ON ON ON ON
Remarks
  
<Setting>
Set the running frequencies in the corresponding parameters. Each speed (frequency) can be set as desired between 0 and 120Hz during inverter operation.
When the parameter of any multi-speed setting is read, turn the setting dial change the setting.
In this case, press the
SET
key (
WRITE
key) to store the frequency. (This is also enabled in the external mode.) The setting is reflected by pressing the
SET
key (
WRITE
key).
Assign the terminals used for signals RH, RM, RL and REX using Pr. 60 to Pr. 63.(*)
to
Time
2
61
CAUTION
1. The multi-speed s ettings override the main s peeds (across terminal s 2-5, 4-5, setting dial). When the multi-speed settings and setting dial ar e used in the combined operation mode (Pr. 79=3), the mul ti-speed settings have precede nce.
2. The multi-speeds can also be set in the PU or external operation mode.
3. For 3-speed setting, if two or three speeds are simultaneously selected, priority is given to the frequency sett ing of the lower signal.
4. Pr. 24 to Pr. 27 and Pr. 80 to Pr. 87 settings have no priority between them.
5. The parameter values can be changed during operation.
6. When using this function with the jog signal , the jog signal has precedence.
REMARKS
* When terminal assignment is changed using Pr. 60 to Pr. 63, the other functions
may be affected. Check the functions of the corresponding terminals before
making setting. The frequency-set external terminals have the following priority: Jog > multi-speed operation > AU (terminal 4) > terminal 2
♦♦♦♦Related parameters♦♦♦♦
Maximum, minimum frequency set ting ⇒ Pr. 1 "maximum frequency", Pr. 2 "minimum
frequency" (refer to page 59)
Assignment of signals RH, RM, RL, REX to terminals ⇒ Pr. 60 to Pr. 63 (input t erminal
function selection) (refer to page 88) External operation mode setting ⇒ Pr. 79 "operation mode sel ection" (refer to page 98) Computer link mode ⇒ Pr. 79 "operation mode selection" (refer to page 98), communication
parameter n10 "link start mode selection" (ref er to page 131)
Speed command write ⇒ Communication paramet er n9 "speed command write"
(refer to page 130)
.3.5 Acceleration/deceleration time
2
Used to set motor acceleration/ deceleration time. Set a larger value for a slower speed increase/decrease or a smaller value for a faster speed increase/decrease.
Parameter Name
7 Acceleration time 5s 0 to 999s 8 Deceleration time 5s 0 to 999s
Acceleration/
20
deceleration ref erence frequency Second acceleration/
44
deceleration time Second deceleration
45
time
Factory
Setting
<EC version>
60Hz
<50Hz>
5s 0 to 999s
- - -
62
Pr.20
Acceleration Deceleration
Pr.7 Pr.44
- - -
Acceleration
time
Setting is enabled when Pr. 30 = "1".
Setting is enabled when Pr. 30 = "1".
- - -: acceleration time = deceleration time.
Output frequency (Hz)
Setting
Range
1 to 120Hz
0 to 999s,
Constant speed
Deceleration
Remarks
Running frequency
Time
Pr.8 Pr.45
time
 
Setting is enabled when Pr. 30 = "1".
<Setting>
Use Pr. 7 and Pr. 44 to set the acceleration time required to reach the frequency set in Pr. 20 from 0Hz.
Use Pr. 8 and Pr. 45 to set the deceleration time required to reach 0Hz from the frequency set in Pr. 20.
Pr. 44 and Pr. 45 are valid when the RT signal is on. (*) Set "- - -" in Pr. 45 to make the deceleration time equal to the acceleration time (Pr. 44).
CAUTION
1. In S-shaped acceleration/deceleration pattern A (refer to page 71), the set time is the period required to reach the base frequency set in Pr. 3.
Acceleration/deceleration time calculation expression when the set frequency is the base frequency or higher
4T 5
t =9 ×
(Pr. 3) T: Acceleration/deceleration time setting (s) f : Set frequency (Hz)
Guideline for acceleration/deceleration time at the base frequency of 60Hz (0Hz to set frequency)
Frequency setting (Hz)
Acceleration/ deceleration ti m e (s)
5512
15 15 35
2. If the Pr. 20 setting is changed, the settings of calibration functions Pr. 38 and Pr. 39 (frequency setting signal gains) remain unchanged. To adjust the gains, adjust calibration functions Pr. 38 and Pr. 39.
3. When the setting of Pr. 7, Pr. 8, Pr. 44 or Pr. 45 is "0", the acceleration/ deceleration time is 0.04 seconds.
4. If the acceleration/deceleration time is set to the shortest value, the actual motor acceleration/deceleration time cannot be made shorter than the shortest acceleration/deceleration time which is determined by the mechanical system's J (inertia moment) and motor torque.
* When the RT signal is on, the other second functions (Pr. 44, Pr. 45, Pr. 46,
Pr. 47) are also selected.
× f 2 +9 T
2
60 120
2
Related parameters
♦♦♦♦
Base frequency setting ⇒ Pr. 3 "base frequency" (refer to page 59) Acceleration/ deceleration pattern, S- pattern acceleration/ deceleration A
Pr. 29 "accelerat ion/deceleration pattern" ( refer to page 71)
Calibration function ⇒ Pr. 38 "frequency sett ing voltage gain frequency", Pr. 39 "frequency RT signal setting ⇒ Pr. 60 to Pr. 63 (input terminal function selection) (refer to page 88)
Jog acceleration/deceleration time ⇒ Pr. 16 "jog accelerati on/deceleration time"
♦♦♦♦
setting current gain frequency" (refer to page 74)
(refer to page 67)
63
.3.6 Electronic overcurrent protection
2
Set the current of the electronic overcurrent protection to protect the motor from overheat. This feature provides the optimum protective characteristics, including reduced motor cooling capability, at low speed.
Parameter Name Factory Setting Set ting Range
9 Electronic thermal O/L relay Rated out put current * 0 to 50A
* 0.1K to 0.75K are set t o 85% of the rated inverter current.
<Setting>
Set the rated current [A] of the motor. (Normally set the rated current at 50Hz if the motor has both 50Hz and 60Hz rated current.)
Setting "0" in Pr. 9 disables electronic thermal O/L relay (motor protective function). (The protective function of the inverter is activated.)
When using a Mitsubishi constant-torque motor, first set "1" in Pr. 71 "applied motor" to choose the 100% continuous torque characteristic in the low-speed range. Then, set the rated motor current in Pr. 9 "electronic thermal O/L relay".
CAUTION
When two or more motors are connected to the inverter, they cannot be protected by the electronic overcurrent protection. Install an external thermal relay to each motor.
When the difference between the inverter and motor capacities is large and the setting is small, the protective characteristics of the electronic overcurrent protection will be deteriorated. In this case, use an external thermal relay.
A special motor cannot be protected by the electronic overcurrent protection. Use an external thermal relay.
Related parameters
♦♦♦♦
When constant-t orque motor is used ⇒ Pr. 71 "applied motor" (refer to page 93)
.3.7 DC injection brake
2
By setting the DC injection brake voltage (torque), operation time and operation starting frequency, the stopping accuracy of positioning operation, etc. or the timing of operating the DC injection brake to stop the motor can be adjusted according to the load.
♦♦♦♦
DC injection brake voltage
Output frequency (Hz)
"Operation voltage"
64
Pr.12
Pr.11 "Operation time"
Pr.10 "Operation frequency"
Time
Time
Parameter Name
DC injection brake
10
operation frequency DC injection brake
11
operation time
12 DC injection brake voltage 6% 0 t o 15%
(When Pr. 11 is set to "0s" or Pr. 12 is set to "0%", DC injection brake is not operat ed.)
Factory
Setting
3Hz 0 to 120Hz
0.5s 0 to 10s
Setting
Range
Remarks
Setting is enabled when Pr. 30 = "1".
<Setting>
Use Pr. 10 to set the frequency at which the DC injection brake operation is started. Use Pr. 11 to set the period during when the brake is operated. Use Pr. 12 to set the percentage of the power supply voltage.
Change the Pr. 12. setting to 4% when using the inverter-dedicated (constant-torque motor). If the Pr. 12 value remains unchanged from the factory setting and Pr. 71 is changed to the setting for use of the constant-torque motor, the Pr. 12 setting is automatically changed to 4%.
CAUTION
Install a mechanical brake. No holding torque is provided.
.3.8 Starting frequency
2
The starting frequency at which the start signal is turned on can be set in the range 0 to 60Hz.
Output frequency
(Hz)
60
Setting range
Pr.13
Foward rotation
Parameter Name
13 Starting frequency 0.5Hz 0 to 60Hz Setting is enabled when Pr. 30 = "1".
Factory
Setting
Setting
Range
0
Frequency setting signal (V)
ON
Remarks
CAUTION
The inverter will not start if the frequency setting signal is less than the value set in Pr. 13 "starting frequency". For example, when 5Hz is set in Pr. 13, the motor will not start running until the frequency setting signal reaches 5Hz.
CAUTION
Note that when Pr. 13 is set to any value lower than Pr. 2 "minimum frequency", simply turning on the start signal will run the motor at the preset frequency if the
command frequency is not input.
Related parameters
♦♦♦♦
Minimum frequency sett ing ⇒ Pr. 2 "minimum frequency" ( refer to page 59)
♦♦♦♦
65
Time
2
.3.9 Load pattern selection
(
g
2
You can select the optimum output characteristic (V/F characteristic) for the application and load characteristics.
Pr.14=0
For constant-torque loads (e.g. conveyor, cart)
100%
Output
voltage
Base frequenc y
Output frequency (Hz)
Parameter Name
Load pattern
14
selection
Pr.14=1
For variable-torque loads (Fan, pump)
100%
Output
voltage
Base frequenc y
Output frequency (Hz)
Factory
Setting
0
100%
Pr.0 Pr.46
Setting
Range
0, 1, 2,
3
Pr.14=2
For lift
Forward rotation
Output
voltage
Reverse rotation
Base frequenc y
Output frequency (Hz)
Boost for forward rota ti o n ...Pr. 0 (Pr.46) setting
Boost for reverse rotation ...0%
100%
Pr.0 Pr.46
Remarks
0: For constant-torque loads 1: For variable-torque loads 2: For vertical lift loads 3: For vertical lift loads
Pr.14=3
For lift
Reverse rotation
Output
voltage
Forward rotation
Base frequenc y
Output frequency (Hz)
Boost for forward rota ti o n ...0%
Boost for reverse rotation ...Pr. 0
Pr.46) settin
Setting is enabled when Pr. 30 = "1".
CAUTION
1. When automatic torque boost control is selected, this parameter setting is
ignored.
2. Pr. 46 "second torque boost" is made valid when the RT signal turns on.
The RT signal acts as the second function selection signal and makes the other second functions valid.
Related parameters
♦♦♦♦
♦♦♦♦
Automatic torque boost ⇒ Pr. 98 "automatic torque boost selection (motor capacity)" (refer to
page 109) Boost setting ⇒ Pr. 0 "torque boost", Pr. 46 "second torque boost" ( refer to page 58) Assignment of RT signal to terminal when second torque boost is used
Pr. 60 to Pr. 63 (input terminal function selection) (refer to page 88)
66
.3.10 Jog frequency
O
2
To perform jog operation in the external operation mode, choose the jog operation function in input terminal function selection, turn on the jog signal, and use the start signal (STF, STR) to make a start or stop.
utput frequency (Hz)
Pr.20
Jog frequency setting range
Pr.15
Forward
rotation
Pr.16
For the type having the RS-485 communication function, you can choose the jog operation mode from the parameter unit (FR-PU04) and perform jog operation using
the
FWD
REV
or
key.
JOG signal
STF signal
ON
ON
(Can be read as the basic parameters when the FR-PU04 is connected.)
Set the frequency and acceleration/deceleration time for jog operation.
Param eter Name Factory S etting Setting Range Rema rk s
15 Jog frequency 5Hz 0 to 120Hz
Jog acceleration/
16
deceleration time
0.5s 0 t o 999s
Setting is enabled when Pr. 30 = "1".
CAUTION
In S-shaped acceleration/deceleration pattern A, the acceleration/deceleration time is the period of time required to reach Pr. 3 "base frequency", not Pr. 20 "acceleration/deceleration reference frequency".
The acceleration time and deceleration time cannot be set separately for jog operation.
The value set in Pr. 15 "jog frequency" should be equal to or greater than the Pr. 13 "starting frequency" setting.
Assign the jog signal using any of Pr. 60 to Pr. 63 (input terminal function selection).
Related parameters
♦♦♦♦
Assignment of jog signal to terminal ⇒ Pr. 60 to Pr. 63 (input terminal function selection)
Acceleration/ deceleration pattern S-s haped acceleration/deceleration A
Pr. 29 "accelerat ion/deceleration pattern" ( refer to page 71)
.3.11
2
RUN
key rotation direction selection
♦♦♦♦
(refer to page 88)
2
Used to choose the direction of rotation by operating the
RUN
key of the
operation panel.
Parameter Name
RUN key rotation
17
direction sel ection
Refer to (page 59) Refer to , (page 62)
Factory
Setting
Setting
Range
00, 1
0: Forward rotati on 1: Reverse rotation
Remarks
Setting is enabled when Pr. 30 = "1".
67
.3.12 Stall prevention function and current limit function
p
p
2
You can make settings to disable stall prevention caused by overcurrent and to disable the fast-response current limit (which limits the current to prevent the inverter from resulting in an overcurrent trip if an excessive current occurs due to sudden load variation or ON-OFF, etc. in the output side of the running inverter).
Stall prevention If the current exceeds the limit value, the output frequency of the inverter is automatically varied to reduce the current.
Fast-response Current limit
If the current exceeds the limit value, the output of the inverter is shut off to prevent an overcurrent.
Parameter Name
Stall prevention
21
function selection
Stall Prevention Operation Selection
:
Activated
: Not
activated
Acceleration
Pr. 21 Set­ting
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
9 10 11 12 13 14 15
Fast­Response Current Limit
:
Activated
: Not
activated
Factory
Setting
0
OL Signal Output
: Operation continued
: Operation not continued
eed
(*)
s
Constant
Deceleration
Setting
Range
0 to 31,
100
Pr. 21 Set­ting
16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
Setting is enabled when Pr. 30 = "1".
Stall Prevention
Fast­Response Current Limit
:
Activated
: Not
activated
Operation Selection
:
Activated
: Not
activated
Acceleration
Remarks
eed s
Constant
Deceleration
OL Signal Output
: Operation continued
: Operation not continued (*)
Driving
100
Regenerative
68
CAUTION
* When "Operation not continued for OL signal output" is selected, the "OLT" alarm code (stopped by stall prevention) is displayed and operation stopped. (Alarm stop display "
")
If the load is heavy, the lift is predetermined, or the acceleration/deceleration time
is short, the stall prevention may be activated and the motor not stopped in the preset acceleration/deceleration time. Therefore, set optimum values to the Pr. 21 and stall prevention operation level.
When the fast-response current limit has been set in Pr. 21 (factory setting),
torque will not be provided at the Pr. 22 setting of 170% or higher. At this time, make setting so that the fast-response current limit is not activated.
In vertical lift applications, make setting so that the fast-response current limit is
not activated. Torque may not be produced, causing a gravity drop.
CAUTION
Always perform test operation. Stall prevention operation performed during acceleration may increase the acceleration time. Stall prevention operation performed during constant speed may cause sudden speed changes. Stall prevention operation performed during deceleration may increase the deceleration time, increasing the deceleration distance.
.3.13 Stall prevention
2
Set the output current level at which the output frequency will be adjusted to prevent the inverter from stopping due to overcurrent etc.
During high-speed operation above the rated motor frequency, acceleration
may not be made because the motor current does not increase. To improve the operating characteristics of the motor in this case, the stall prevention level can be reduced in the high frequency region. This function is effective for performing operation up to the high speed range on a centrifugal separator etc. Normally, set 60Hz <50Hz> in Pr. 28 "stall prevention operation reduction starting frequency" and 100% in Pr. 23.
Parameter Name
Stall prevention operation
22
level Stall prevention operation
23
level compensation factor at double speed Stall prevention operation
28
reduction starting frequency
Factory
Setting
<EC version>
150% 0 to 200%
- - -
60Hz
<50Hz>
200%, - - -
69
Setting
Range
0 to
0 to
120Hz

- - -: Pr. 22 equally

2
Remarks
Setting is enabled when Pr. 30 = "1".
)
Setting example
150
112.5 90
75
Stall prevention
operation level (%)
(Pr.22=150%, Pr.23=100%, Pr.28=60Hz)
0
6080100120
Output frequency (Hz)
Stall prevention
operation level (%)
Pr.22
When
Pr.28
Pr.23
120Hz
="- - -"
Pr.23
Output frequency (Hz
Reduction ratio
compensation factor (%)
<Setting>
Generally, set 150% (factory setting) in Pr. 22 "stall prevention operation level". Setting "0" in Pr. 22 disables stall prevention operation.
To reduce the stall prevention operation level in the high frequency range, set the reduction starting frequency in Pr. 28 "stall prevention operation reduction starting frequency" and the reduction ratio compensation factor in Pr. 23. Calculation expression for stall prevention operation level
Stall prevention operation level (%) = A + B × [
where, A =
Pr. 28 (Hz) × Pr. 22 (%) Pr. 28 (Hz) × Pr. 22 (%)
output frequency (Hz)
, B =
By setting "- - -" (factory setting) in Pr. 23, the stall prevention operation level is constant at the Pr. 22 setting up to 120Hz.
REMARKS
When the fast-response current limit is set in Pr. 21 "stall prevention function selection" (factory setting), do not set any value above 170% in Pr. 22. The torque will not be developed by doing so. If the Pr. 22 value is set to higher than 170%, make setting in Pr. 21 to disable the fast-response current limit. In vertical lift applications, make setting so the fast-response current limit is not cativated. Torque may not be produced, causing a gravity drop.
Pr. 22 - A Pr. 23 - 100
Pr. 22-B
] × [
100
120Hz
]
CAUTION
Do not set a small value as the stall prevention operation current. Otherwise, torque generated will reduce.
Test operation must be performed. Stall prevention operation during acceleration may increase the acceleration time. Stall prevention operation during constant speed may change the speed suddenly. Stall prevention operation during deceleration may increase the deceleration time, increasing the deceleration distance.
to Refer to to (page 61)
70
.3.14 Acceleration/ decel eration pattern
2
Set the acceleration/deceleration pattern.
Set value 0
[Linear acceleration/deceleration]
Output
frequency (Hz)
Parameter Name
Acceleration/
29
deceleration pattern
Time
Set value 1
[S-shaped acceleration/de celer at ion A ]
fb
Output
frequency (Hz)
Factory
Setting
0 0, 1, 2 Setting is enabled when Pr. 30 = "1".
Setting
Time
Range
[S-shaped acceleration/dec eleration B]
Output
frequency (Hz)
Set value 2
f1
f2
Time
Remarks
<Setting>
Pr. 29
Setting
0
1
2
CAUTION
* As the acceleration/deceleration time, set the time taken to reach the Pr. 3 "base
frequency" value, not the Pr. 20 "acceleration/deceleration reference frequency" value. For details, refer to page 59.
Function Description
Linear acceleration/ deceleration
S-shaped acceleration/ deceleration A (* )
S-shaped acceleration/ deceleration B
Acceleration is made to the set frequency linearly. (Factory setting)
For machine tool spindle applications, etc. Used when acceleration/deceleration must be made in a short time to a high-speed region of not lower than the base frequency. Acceleration/deceleration is made in a pattern where fb (base frequency) acts as the inflection point of an S shape, and you can set the acceleration/deceleration time which matches the motor torque reduction in the constant-output operation region of not lower than the base frequency. For conveyor and other load colla pse preven tion applications, etc. Since acceleration/deceleration is always made in an S shape from f2 (current frequency) to f1 (target frequency), this function eases shock produced at acceleration/deceleration and is effective for load collapse prevention, etc.
2
Related parameters
♦♦♦♦
Base frequency (acceleration/decelerat ion time setting) setting ⇒ Pr. 3 "base frequency"
For setting of "1" (S -shaped acceleration/decel eration A)
Pr. 44 "second acceleration/deceleration time", Pr. 45 "second decelerati on time" (refer to
page 62)
♦♦♦♦
(refer to page 59)
71
.3.15 Extended function display selection
2
Used to display the extended function parameters.
Refer to page 46 for the extended function parameter list.
Refer to the instruction manual (basic) for the parameter setting method.
Parameter Name
Extended function
30
display selection
.3.16 Frequency jump to
2
When it is desired to avoid resonance attributable to the natural frequency of a mechanical system, t h e se parameters a ll o w resonant frequencies to be jumped. Up to three areas may be set, with the jump frequencies set to either the top or bottom point of
Factory
Setting
00, 1
Pr.36 Pr.35
Pr.34 Pr.33
Pr.32 Pr.31
Running frequency (Hz)
Setting
Range
Remarks
0: Without display, 1: With display
Frequency jump
2B
2A
1B
1A
each area. The value set to 1A, 2A or 3A is a jump point and operation is performed at this frequency.
Parameter Name
31 Frequency jump 1A - - - 0 to 120Hz, - - ­32 Frequency jump 1B - - - 0 to 120Hz, - - ­33 Frequency jump 2A - - - 0 to 120Hz, - - ­34 Frequency jump 2B - - - 0 to 120Hz, - - ­35 Frequency jump 3A - - - 0 to 120Hz, - - ­36 Frequency jump 3B - - - 0 to 120Hz, - - -
Factory Setting
Setting Range Remarks
- - -: Function invalid Setting is enabled when Pr. 30 = "1"
3B
3A
<Setting>
To fix the frequency at 30Hz between Pr. 33 and Pr. 34 (30Hz and 35Hz), set 30Hz in Pr. 33 and 35Hz in Pr. 34.
To jump to 35Hz between 30 and 35Hz, set 35Hz in Pr. 33 and 30Hz in Pr. 34.
CAUTION
During acceleration/deceleration, the running frequency within the set area is valid.
REMARKS
Write inhibit error " " occurs if the frequency jump setting ranges overlap.
72
Pr.34:35Hz Pr.33:30Hz
Pr.33:35Hz Pr.34:30Hz
.3.17 Speed display
2
You can change the output frequency indication of the operation panel and parameter unit (FR-PU04) to the motor speed or machine speed.
Parameter Name
37 Speed display 0 0, 0.1 to 999
Factory
Setting
Setting
Range
0: Output
frequency
Remarks
Setting is enabled when Pr. 30 = "1".
<Setting>
To display the machine speed, set in Pr. 37 the machine speed for 60Hz operation.
CAUTION
The motor speed is converted from the output frequency and does not match the actual speed.
When you want to change the monitor (PU main display) of the operation panel, refer to Pr. 52 "operation panel display data selection" and communication parameter n16 "PU main display screen data selection".
Since the operation panel indication is 3 digits, make a setting so that the monitor value does not exceed "999". If the Pr. 1 value is higher than 60Hz and Pr. 1 value × Pr. 37 value > 60Hz × 999
(write error) occurs when Pr. 1 or Pr. 37 is written.
REMARKS
When you set the speed in Pr. 37, the speed is monitored in the monitor frequency setting mode. At this time, setting can be made in the minimum setting increments of 0.01r/min. Due to the restrictions on the resolution of the set frequency, the indication in the second decimal place may differ from the setting.
CAUTION
Make sure that the running speed setting is correct. Otherwise, the motor might run at extremely high speed, damaging the machine.
Related parameters
♦♦♦♦
To choose running speed monitor display ⇒ Pr. 52 "operation panel display data selection" FR-PU04 display swit ching ⇒ Communication parameter n16 "PU main display screen data
♦♦♦♦
(refer to page 82)
selection" (refer to page 134)
73
2
.3.18 Biases and gains of the frequency setting voltage (current)
2
to
You can set the magnitude (slope) of the output frequency as desired in relation to the external frequency setting signal (0 to 5V, 0 to 10V or 4 to 20mA DC). The "bias" and "gain" functions are used to adjust the relationship between the input signal entered from outside the inverter to set the output frequency, e.g. 0 to 5VDC, 0 to 10VDC or 4 to 20mADC, and the output frequency.
60Hz<50Hz> ( Pr.38 )
Factory setting
60Hz<50Hz> ( Pr.39 )
Factory setting
(Across terminals
Output
frequency (Hz)
C2
0Hz( )
Parameter Name
38
39
C2 (902) C3 (902) Frequency setting voltage bias 0% * 0 to 300%
C4 (903) Frequency setting voltage gain 96% * 0 to 300% C5 (904) C6 (904) Frequency setting current bias 20% * 0 to 300%
C7 (905) Frequency setting current gain 100% * 0 to 300% * Settings may differ because of calibration parameters. The parameter numbers within parentheses are thos e for use of the parameter unit (FR-PU04). When the parameter unit (FR-PU04) is used, operation from the operation panel is not accepted.
0V
(0% C3 )
Frequency setting voltage signal
Frequency setting voltage gain frequency Frequency setting current gain frequency Frequency setting voltage bias frequency
Frequency setting current bias frequency
2-5)
5V or 10V
(100% C4 )
Output
C5
0Hz( )
Pr.73
Frequency setting current signal
Factory Setting
<EC version>
60Hz
<50Hz>
60Hz
<50Hz>
0Hz 0 to 60Hz
0Hz 0 to 60Hz
frequency (Hz)
4mA
(20% C6 )
Setting
Range
1 to 120Hz
1 to 120Hz
Setting is enabled when Pr. 30 = "1".
(Across terminals 4-5)
20mA (100% C7 )
Remarks
POINT
Bias setting for 0-5VDC (0-10VDC) input Use calibratio n param eters C2 , C3 for setti ng. Gain setting for 0- 5VDC (0-10VD C) input Use Pr. 38, calibratio n parameter C4 for
setting.
Bias setting for 4-20mADC input Use calibration parameters C5, C6 for
setting.
Gain setting for 4-20mADC input Use Pr. 39, calibration parameter C7 for
setting.
(For 4 to 20mADC input, set "4" in any of Pr. 60 to Pr. 63 (input terminal function selection) and assign AU (current input selection) to any of terminals RH, RM, RL and STR, and turn on the AU signal.)
74
<Setting>
(1) How to change the highest frequency (2) Adjusting the deviation of the highest frequency from the Pr. 38 (Pr. 39) setting.
(2)-1) Make adjustment with a voltage applied directly across terminals 2-5 (with a
current flowing across terminals 4-5)
(2)-2) Make adjustment at any point without a voltage applied across terminals
2-5 (without a current flowing across terminals 4-5)
Changing example
When you want to use the 0 to 5VDC input frequency setting
potentiometer to change the 5V frequency from 60Hz to 50Hz
POINT
Pr. 38 is an extended function parameter. Pr. 30 must be set to "1". Change Pr. 38 "frequency setting voltage gain frequency" to 50Hz.
(1) How to change the highest frequency
1.
Confirm the RUN indication and operation mode indication. The inverter must be at a stop. The inverter must be in the PU operation mode. (Press the key.)
Press the key to choose the parameter
2.
MODE
PU
EXT
setting mode. Turn the setting dial until the
3.
parameter number 38 "frequency setting voltage gain frequency" appears. Pr. 30 must be set to "1". (For the Pr. 30 setting method, refer to the instruction manual (basic).)
Pressing the key shows the currently
4.
SET
set value. (60Hz)
DisplayOperation
MODE
SET
RUN
PU
EXT
The parameter number read previously appears.
Turn the
5.
setting
dial to change
the set value to "50.0". (50Hz) Press the key to set the value.
6.
The monitor/frequency setting indication cannot be changed to just 50Hz
... Why?
SET
By turning the Press the key to show the setting again. Press the key twice to show the next parameter.
The calibration parameter C4 "frequency setting voltage gain" value must
setting
SET
SET
dial , you can read another parameter.
SET
Flicker ... Parameter setting complete!!
be set. (Refer to next page (2))
REMARKS
To change the value to more than 60Hz <50Hz>, Pr. 1 "maximum frequency" must be set to more than 60Hz <50Hz>.
75
2
Changing example Changing the calibration parameter C4 "frequency setting
voltage gain" value
POINT
The calibration parameter C4 is an extended function parameter. Pr. 30 must be set to "1".
(2) Adjusting a deviation of the highest frequency from the Pr. 38
(Pr. 39) setting. (2)-1) Making adjustment with a voltage applied directly across
terminals 2-5 (with a current flowing across terminals 4-5)
DisplayOperation
Confirm the RUN indication and operation
1.
mode indication. The inverter must be at a stop. The inverter must be in the PU operation mode. (Press the key)
Press the key to choose the parameter
2.
setting mode. Turn the setting dial to show " ".
3.
Pr. 30 must be set to "1". (For the Pr. 30 setting method, refer to the instruction manual (basic).)
4.
Press the key to show " ".
When adjusting Pr. 38
Turn the setting dial until the calibration
5.
parameter C4 "frequency setting voltage gain" appears. Press the key to show the analog
6.
voltage analog-to-digital conversion value (%).
Apply a 5V voltage.
7.
(Turn the external potentiometer connected to across terminals 2-5 to the maximum (any position).)
CAUTION
After performing operation in step 7, do not touch the setting dial until completion of calibration.
Press the key to set the value.
8.
The frequency meter (indicator) connected to across terminals FM-SD (AM-
5)does not indicate just 50Hz ... Why? The calibration parameter C1 "FM (AM) terminal calibration" value must
be set. (For the setting method, refer to the instruction manual (basic).)
When write is performed, an error (
The gain and bias frequency settings are too close.
SET
MODE
SET
SET
PU
EXT
MODE
SET
SET
5
6
4
7
3
2
8
1
9
10
*The value is nearly 100 (%) in the maximum position of the potentiometer.
SET
Flicker ... Parameter setting complete!!
*The value is nearly 100 (%) in the maximum position of the potentio meter.
(Adjustment complete)
*
By turning the setting dial , you can read another parameter. Press the key to return to the indication (step 4).
Press the key twice to show the ne xt pa rameter ( ).
SET
SET
) is displayed.
76
RUN
PU
EXT
The parameter number read previously appears.
Analog voltage analog-to-digital conversion value (%) across terminals 2-5
*
(2)-2) Making adjustment at any point with a voltage not applied
across terminals 2-5 (with a current not flowing across terminals 4-5)
DisplayOperation
1.
Confirm the RUN indication and operation mode indication. The inverter must be at a stop. The inverter must be in the PU operation mode. (Press the key)
2.
Press the key to choose the parameter setting mode.
Turn the setting dial to show " ".
3.
Pr. 30 must be set to "1". (For the Pr. 30 setting method, refer to the instruction manual (basic).)
4.
Press the key to show " ".
When ad ju sting Pr . 38
Turn the setting dial until the
5.
calibration parameter C4 "frequency setting voltage gain" appears.
Press the key to show the analog
6.
voltage analog-to-digital conversion value (%). (The maximum value can be displayed by merely turning the setting dial clockwise or counterclockwise in this status by one pulse's worth of turns (there is tactile feedback because of the notch type).)
Turn the setting dial to the maximum
7.
value (100%) or any point.
8.
Press the key to set the value.
PU
MODE
SET
SET
EXT
MODE
SET
SET
The parameter number read previously appears.
Current operation Analog voltage analog-to­digital conversion value (%)
*
*The value is 100 (%) in the maximum position of the potentiometer.
SET
SET
Flicker ... Parameter setting complete!!
*The value is 100 (%) in the maximum position of the potentiometer.
*
Turn the setting dial to read another parameter. Press the key to return to the indication (step 4). Press the key twice to show the next parameter ( ).
SET
SET
RUN PU EXT
2
REMARKS
For the way to change the output frequency setting of the frequency setting potentiometer, refer to the instruction manual (basic).
77
.3.19 Start-time ground fault detection selection
2
You can choose whether to make ground fault detection valid or invalid at a start. Ground fault detection is executed only right after the start signal is input to the inverter.
Parameter Name
Start-time ground fault detection
40
selection
Factory
Setting
<EC version>
0
<1>
Setting
Range
0, 1
Remarks
0: Ground fault detection for
protection is not executed.
1: Ground fault detection for
protection is executed.
Setting is enabled when Pr. 30 = "1".
CAUTION
1. If a ground fault is detected with "1" set in Pr. 40, alarm output " " is detected and the output is shut off.
2. If the motor capacity is less than 0.1kW, ground fault protection may not be provided.
REMARK
When a ground fault is detected with "1" set in Pr. 40, an approximate 20ms delay occurs at every start.
2
.4 Output Terminal Function Parameters
.4.1 Up-to-frequency sensitivity
2
The ON range of the up-to­frequency signal (SU) output
Running frequency
Adjustable range
when the output frequency reaches the running frequency can be adjusted between 0 and ±100% of the running frequency. This parameter can be used to ensure that the running frequency has been reached to provide the operation start signal etc. for related equipment.
Parameter Name
Up-to-frequency
41
sensitivity
Output signal (SU)
Start signal
Factory
Setting
10% 0 to 100%
Setting Range
Output
frequency (Hz)
OFF
ON OFF
ON OFF
Remarks
Setting is enabled when Pr. 30 = "1".
Time
REMARKS
Using Pr. 64 or Pr. 65 to change terminal assignment may affect the other functions. Make setting after confirming the function of each terminal. (Refer to page 90.)
Pr.41
Related parameters
♦♦♦♦
Assignment of SU signal to terminal ⇒ Pr. 64 "RUN terminal function selection", Pr. 65 "A, B, C
♦♦♦♦
terminal function sele ctio n" (re fer to page 90)
78
.4.2 Output frequency detection
2
The output frequency detection signal (FU) is output when the
Forward
rotation
Pr.42
output frequency reaches or exceeds the setting. This function can be used for electromagnetic brake operation, open signal, etc. You can also set the detection of
Output
Output
signal
FU
frequency (Hz)
ON
OFF OFF OFF
Reverse
rotation
ON
Pr.43
the frequency used exclusively for reverse rotation. This function is effective for switching the timing of electromagnetic brake operation between forward rotation (rise) and reverse rotation (fall) during vertical
lift operation, etc.
Parameter Name
Output frequency
42
detection Output frequency
43
detection for r everse rotation
Factory
Setting
6Hz 0 to 120Hz
- - -
Setting
Range
0 to 120Hz,
- - -

- - -: Same as Pr. 42 setting
Remarks
Setting is enabled when Pr. 30 = "1".
<Setting>
Refer to the above chart and set the corresponding parameters.
When Pr. 43 "output frequency detection for reverse rotation" ≠ "- - -", the Pr.42 setting applies to forward rotation and the Pr.43 setting applies to reverse rotation. Use Pr. 64 or Pr. 65 (output terminal function selection) to assign the terminal used for FU signal output.
Time
CAUTION
Using Pr. 64 or Pr. 65 to change terminal assignment may affect the other functions. Make setting after confirming the function of each terminal.
Related parameters
♦♦♦♦
Assignment of FU signal to terminal ⇒ Pr. 64 "RUN terminal function selection", Pr. 65 "A, B, C
♦♦♦♦
terminal function sele ctio n" (re fer to page 90)
, Refer to , (page 62). Refer to
(page 58).
Refer to (page 59).
79
2
2
.5 Current Detection Function Parameters
.5.1 Output current detection functions
2
If the output remains higher than the Pr. 48 setting during inverter operation for longer than the time set in Pr. 49, the output current detection signal (Y12) is output from the inverter's open collector output terminal.
Parameter Name
48
49
Output current det ection level Output current det ection signal delay time
<Setting>
Parameter
Number
48
49
Set the output curr ent detection level. 100% is the rated inverter current. Set the output current detection time. Set the time from when the output current has risen above the Pr. 48 s etting until the output curr ent detection signal (Y12) is output.
Output current detection signal (Y12)
Pr.48
Output current
Factory
Setting
150% 0 to 200%
0s 0 to 10s
Setting
Range
Description
100ms
OFF OFFON
Pr.49
Time
Remarks
Setting is enabled when Pr. 30 = "1"
CAUTION
Once turned on because the current has risen above the preset detection level, the output current detection signal is held on for at least 100ms (approximately).
Using Pr. 64 or Pr. 65 to change terminal assignment may affect the other functions. Make setting after confirming the function of each terminal.
Related parameters
♦♦♦♦
Assignment of Y12 si gnal to terminal ⇒ Pr. 64 "RUN terminal function selection", Pr. 65 "A, B, C
♦♦♦♦
terminal function selection" (refer to page 90)
80
.5.2 Zero current detection
2
When the inverter's output current falls to "0", torque will not be generated. This may cause a gravity drop when the inverter is used in vertical lift
Start signal
Output current 0 [A] Zero current detection signal output (Y13)
ON
OFF
Pr.50
OFF OFF
Pr.51 detection time
100ms
ON ON
Pr.51 detection time
Pr.50 "zero current detection
level"
application. To prevent this, the output current "zero" signal can be output from the inverter to close the mechanical brake when the output current has fallen to "zero".
Parameter Name
50 51
Zero current detection level Zero current detection time
Factory
Setting
5% 0 to 200%
0.5s 0.05 to 1s
Setting
Range
Remarks
Setting is enabled when Pr. 30 = "1"
POINT
If the output is lower than the Pr.50 setting for longer than the time set in Pr. 51 during inverter operation, the zero current detection (Y13) signal is output from the inverter's open collector output terminal.
<Setting>
Parameter Description
Set the zero current detection level.
50
51
CAUTION
If the current falls below the preset detection level but the timing condition is not satisfied, the zero current detection signal is held on for about 100ms.
When the terminal functions are changed using Pr. 64, Pr. 65, the other functions may be affected. Confirm the functions of the corresponding terminals before making settings.
When one inverter is used to run (connect) multiple motors sequentially, the zero current detection signal (Y13) may be output. Set 13% or more for the 0.1K, and 8% or more for the 0.2K. (If the sum of motor capacities is less than the zero current detection level current or if the motor capacity per motor is less than the zero current detection level current)
Set the level of zero current detection in terms of the per centage of the rated inverter current from the output current value of 0 [A]. Set the zero current detection time. Set a period of time from when the output current falls to or below the Pr . 50 setting to when the zero current detection signal (Y13) is output.
2
Related parameters
♦♦♦♦
Assignment of Y13 si gnal to terminal ⇒ Pr. 64 "RUN terminal function selection", Pr. 65 "A, B, C
♦♦♦♦
terminal function selection" (refer to page90)
81
2
y
g
.6 Display Function Parameters
.6.1 Monitor display
2
You can choose the display of the operation panel "monitor/frequency setting screen".
For the Pr. 54 function, the Japanese version has the FM terminal feature, and
the NA and EC versions have the AM terminal feature.
Parameter Name
52
54
Operation panel display data selection FM (AM) terminal function selection
Factor
Settin
Setting
Range
0, 1,
0
00, 1
100
Setting is enabled when Pr. 30 = "1"
Remarks
POINT
You can also use the
SET
key to change the display. (Refer to the instruction
manual (basic) for the operation procedure.) The pulse train output terminal FM (analog voltage output terminal AM) is available for signal output. (Make selection using the Pr. 54 "FM (AM) terminal function selection" value.)
<Setting>
Parameter Setting
Signal Type Unit
Output frequency
Output current A 1 1
Hz 0/100 0
Pr. 52 Pr. 54
Operation panel
LED
FM (AM) terminal
When "100" is set in Pr. 52, the monitor value changes depending on whether the inverter is during stop or running.
During running/stop During stop During running
0 100
Output frequency Output frequenc y Set frequenc y Output frequency
Pr. 52
REMARKS
During an error, its definition appears.
During reset, the values displayed are the same as during a stop.
For selection of the parameter unit (FR-PU04) monitor display, refer to the
communication parameter n16 "PU main display screen data selection". (Page 134)
CAUTION
The unit displayed on the operation panel is only A and other units are not displayed.
Related parameters
♦♦♦♦
Speed display ⇒ Pr. 37 "speed display" (refer to page 73) Adjustment of FM (AM) level meter full-scale value ⇒ Calibration parameter C1 "FM ( A M)
Monitoring reference ⇒ Pr. 55 "frequency monitoring reference", Pr. 56 "current monitoring
♦♦♦♦
terminal cali bration" (refer to page 111)
reference" (ref er to page 84)
82
Full-Scale Value of FM
(AM) Level Meter
Pr. 55 "frequency monitoring reference" Pr. 56 "current monitoring reference"
.6.2 Setting dial function selection
2
You can use the dial like a potentiometer to perform operation.
Parameter Name
Frequency setting
53
operation select ion
Factory
Setting
Setting
Range
0: Setting dial
00, 1
1: Setting dial
Remarks
frequency setting mode
potentiometer mode
Setting is enabled when Pr. 30 = "1"
Using the setting dial like a potentiometer to perform operation
POINT
Set "1" (extended function parameter valid) in Pr. 30 "extended function display selection". Set "1" (setting dial potentiometer mode) in Pr. 53 "frequency setting operation selection".
Operation example
Changing the frequency from 0Hz to 60Hz during operation
DisplayOperation
Mode/monitor check
1.
Choose monitor/frequency monitor. ( key) The inverter must be in the PU operation mode. (Press the key.)
PU
EXT
Pr. 30 must be set to "1". Pr. 53 must be set to "1".
2.
Press the key to start the inverter.
RUN
MODE
RUN
RUN
EXT
RUN
EXT
PU
PU
Turn the
3.
dial clockwise until
setting
"60.0" appears. The flickering frequency is the set frequency. You need not press the key.
SET
Flickers for 3s.
REMARKS
If flickering "60.0" turns to "0.0", the Pr. 53 "frequency setting operation selection" setting may not be "1".
Independently of whether the inverter is running or at a stop, the frequency can be set by merely turning the dial.
When the frequency is changed, it will be stored as the set frequency often 10 seconds.
Refer to
(page 82).
83
2
.6.3 Monitoring reference
2
Set the frequency or current which is
1440 pulses/s (terminal FM)
(5VDC (termina l AM)) (5VDC (terminal AM))
1440 pulses/s (terminal FM)
referenc ed w h en th e output frequency or output current is selected for the FM (AM) terminal.
The Japanese version has the FM
Output or display
Output frequency
Pr.55
Output or display
Output frequency
Pr.56
terminal feature, and the NA and EC versions have the AM terminal feature.
Parameter Name
55 56
Frequency monitori ng reference Current monitoring reference
Factory
Setting
<EC version>
60Hz
<50Hz>
Rated output
current
Setting
Range
0 to 120Hz
0 to 50A
Remarks
Setting is enabled when Pr. 30 = "1"
<Setting>
Refer to the above diagrams and set the frequency monitoring reference value in Pr. 55 and the current monitoring reference value in Pr. 56. Pr. 55 is set when Pr. 54 "FM (AM) terminal function selection" = "0" and Pr. 56 is set when Pr. 54 = "1". Set the Pr. 55 and Pr. 56 values so that the output pulse train output of terminal FM is 1440 pulses/s (the output voltage of terminal AM is 5V).
CAUTION
The maximum pulse train output of terminal FM is 2400pulses/s. If Pr. 55 is not adjusted, the output of terminal FM will be filled to capacity. Therefore, adjust Pr. 55.
The maximum output voltage of terminal AM is 5VDC.
2
.7 Restart Operation Parameters
.7.1 Restart setting
2
At power restoration after an instantaneous power failure, you can restart the inverter without stopping the motor (with the motor coasting).
Parameter Name
57
58
Restart coasting time Restart cushion time
Factory
Setting
- - -
1s 0 to 60s
Setting
Range
0 to 5s,
- - -
Remarks
Setting is enabled when Pr. 30 = "1"
84
<Setting>
Refer to the following table and set the parameters:
Parameter Setting Description
57
58 0 to 60s
Power supply
>,
(R<L
1
S<N>, T) STF(STR)
Motor speed (r/min)
Inverter output frequency (Hz)
Inverter output voltage (V)
0.1K to
0
Coasting time Pr. 57 setting
1.5K
2.2K,
3.7K
0.1 to 5s
- - - No restart
Instantaneous power failure (power failure) time
Coasting time of 0.5s Coasting time of 1.0s
Waiting time for inverter-triggered restart after power is restored from an i nstantaneous power failure. (Set this time between 0.1 and 5s according to the inertia moment (J) and torque of the load.)
Normally the motor may be run with the factory settings. These values are adjustable to the load (inertia moment, torque).
Restart voltage rise time
Pr. 58 setting
Generally, this setting will pose no problems.
CAUTION
Automatic restart operation after instantaneous power failure is a reduced voltage starting system in which the output voltage is risen gradually at the preset frequency independently of the coasting speed of the motor. It is a system which outputs the output frequency before an instantaneous power failure, unlike the motor coasting speed detection system (speed search system) used by the FR-E transistorized inverters. Hence, if the instantaneous power failure time is 0.2s or longer, the frequency before an instantaneous power failure cannot be stored in memory and the inverter restarts at 0Hz. The SU and FU signals are not output dur ing a re st art. Th ey are output after the restart cushion time has elapsed.
500
series Mitsubishi
CAUTION
When automatic restart after instantaneous power failure has been selected, the motor and machine will start suddenly (after the restart coasting time has elapsed) after occurrence of an instantaneous power failure. Stay away from the motor and machine. When you have selected automatic restart after instantaneous power failure, apply in easily visible places the CAUTION seals supplied to the instruction manual (basic).
The motor is coasted to a stop as soon as you turn off the start signal or press
STOP
the
key during the restart cushion time after instantaneous power failure.
RESET
85
2
2
.8 Additional Function Parameters
.8.1 Remote setting function selection
2
If the operator panel is located away from the control box, you can use contact signals to perform continuous variable-speed operation, without using analog signals.
When Pr. 59="2"
When Pr. 59="1"
ON
ON
Output
Acceleration(RH) Deceleration(RM) Clear(RL)
Forward rotation (STF) Power supply
*
frequency (Hz)
ON
ON
ON
ON
ON ON
ON
* External operation frequency or PU operation frequency other than at multiple
speeds
Parameter Name
59
Remote setting function selection
Factory
Setting
Setting
Range
0 0, 1, 2 Setting is enabled when Pr. 30 = "1"
Remarks
ON ON
REMARKS
When the remote function is used, the output frequency of the inverter can be compensated for as follows: External operation mode Frequency set by RH/RM operation plus external
analog frequency command
PU operation mode Frequency set by RH/RM operation plus setting dial
or PU digital preset frequency
<Operation panel operation procedure>
Monitor, frequency setting mode
MODE
Turn setting dial to make correction.
SET
Press key to complete setting.*
* When you have set "1" in Pr. 53 "frequency setting operation selection", you
SET
need not press the
key.
86
<Setting>
Operation
Pr. 59 Setting
0No — 1Yes Yes 2Yes No
Remote setting function
Frequency setting storage
function (E
2
PROM)
Use Pr. 59 to select whether the remote setting function is used or not and whether the frequency setting storage function* in the remote setting mode is used or not. When "remote setting function - yes" is selected, the functions of terminals RH, RM and RL are changed to acceleration (RH), deceleration (RM) and clear (RL). Use Pr. 60 to Pr. 62 (input terminal function selection) to set the signals RH, RM, RL.
* Frequency setting storage function
The remote setting frequency (frequency set by RH/RM operation) is stored in memory. When power is switched off once and then on again, the inverter resumes running at this setting of output frequency. (Pr. 59="1")
<Frequency setting storage conditions>
Frequency as soon as the start signal (STF or STR) turns off . Frequency when the RH (acceleration) or RM (deceleration) signal has remained off for longer than 1 minute.
REMARKS
A restart (STF signal ON) after ON-OFF of the clear s ignal (RL) should be made after more than 1 minute has elapsed. The output frequency provided when a restart is made within 1 minute is the output frequency given after the clear signal (RL) is turned off (multi-speed frequency).
Output
Acceleration (RH) Clear (RL) Forward rotation (STF) Power supply
(*2)
frequency(Hz)
ON
ON
ON
(*1) External operation frequency or PU operation frequency except multi-speed (*2) Multi-speed frequency
ON
ON
1 minute or less
ON
ON
ON
ON
More than 1 minute
(*1)
ON
87
2
CAUTION
The frequency can be varied by RH (acceleration) and RM (deceleration) between 0 and the maximum frequency (Pr. 1 setting).
When the acceleration or deceleration signal switches on, the set frequency varies according to the slope set in Pr. 44 "second acceleration/deceleration time" or Pr. 45 "second deceleration time". The output frequency acceleration and deceleration times are as set in Pr. 7 "acceleration time" and Pr. 8 "deceleration time", respectively. Therefore, the longer preset times are used to vary the actual output frequency.
If the start signal (STF or STR) is off, turning on the acceleration (RH) or deceleration (RM) signal varies the preset frequency.
CAUTION
When selecting this function, re-set the maximum frequency according to the
machine.
♦♦♦♦Related parameters♦♦♦♦
Maximum frequency sett ing ⇒ Pr. 1 "maximum frequency" (refer to page 59) Output frequency acceleration/decelerati on time ⇒ Pr. 7 "acceleration time " ,
Pr. 8 "deceleration time" (refer to page 62)
Time setting for acceleration/deceleration ⇒ Pr. 44 "second acceleration/deceleration time",
Pr. 45 "second deceleration time" (refer to page 62)
2
.9 Terminal Function Selection Parameters
.9.1 Input terminal function selection
2
Use these parameters to select/change the input terminal functions.
Parameter Name
RL terminal
60
61
62
63
function selection RM terminal function selection RH terminal function selection STR terminal function selection
Factory
Setting
- - -
Setting
Range
0
0 to 10,
1
14, 16
Setting is enabled when Pr. 30 = "1"
2
0 to 10,
14, 16,
- - -
Remarks
88
<Setting>
Refer to the following table and set the parameters:
Setting
10 RES Reset Pr. 75 14 X14 PID control presence/absence selection Pr. 88 to Pr. 94 16 X16 PU-external operation switch-over Pr. 79 (setting: 8)
- - - STR Reverse rotation start
Signal
Name
Pr. 59 = "0"
0RL
Pr. 59 = "1", "2" (*1 )
Pr. 59 = "0"
1RM
Pr. 59 = "1", "2" (*1 )
Pr. 59 = "0"
2RH
Pr. 59 = "1", "2" (*1 )
3 RT Second function selection Pr. 44 to Pr. 47 4 AU Current input selection 5 STOP Start self-holding selection 6 MRS Out put shut-off stop
External thermal relay input (*2) The inverter st ops when the externally
7OH
8REX 9 JOG Jog operation selection Pr. 15, Pr. 16
provided overheat protection thermal relay, motor's embedded temperature relay etc. is actuated. 15-speed selecti on (combination with 3 speeds RL, RM, RH) (*3)
Functions Related Param eters
Low-speed operation
command
Remote setting
(setting clear) Middle-speed
operation command
Remote setting
(deceleration)
High-speed operati on
command
Remote setting
(acceleration)
Pr. 4 to Pr. 6, Pr. 24 to Pr. 27, Pr. 80 to Pr. 87
Pr. 59 Pr. 4 to Pr. 6, Pr.24 to Pr. 27,
Pr.80 to Pr. 87 Pr. 59 Pr. 4 to Pr. 6, Pr. 24 to Pr. 27,
Pr. 80 to Pr. 87 Pr. 59
  
Refer to page 140.
Pr. 4 to Pr. 6, Pr. 24 to Pr. 27, Pr. 80 to Pr. 87
(can be assigned to STR terminal (Pr. 63) only)
*1 When Pr. 59 = "1 or 2", the functions of the RL, RM and RH signals change as
listed above. *2 Actuated when the relay contact "opens". *3 When using the REX signal, an external command cannot be used to make a
reverse rotation start.
2
REMARKS
One function can be assigned to two or more terminals. In this case, the function
is activated when one of the multiple terminals used for assignment turns on.
The speed command priorities are higher in order of jog, multi-speed setting (RH,
RM, RL, REX) and AU.
Use common terminals to assign multi-speeds (7 speeds) and remote setting.
They cannot be set individually. (Common terminals are used since these functions are designed for speed setting and need not be set at the same time.)
89
.9.2 Output terminal function selection
2
You can change the functions of the open collector and contact output terminals.
Parameter Name
RUN terminal
64
function selection
A, B, C terminal
65
function selection
<Setting>
Setting
Signal
Name
0 RUN Inverter running
1 SU Up to frequency 3 OL Overl oad alar m 4FU
11 RY
12 Y12 13 Y13
14 FDN PID lower limit 15 FUP PID upper limit
16 RL
98 LF Minor fault output
99 ABC Alarm output
Function Operation
Output frequency detection
Inverter operation ready
Output current detection Zero current detection
PID forward-reverse rotation output
Factory
Setting
0
99
Setting
Range
0, 1, 3, 4,
11 to 16,
98, 99
Output during operat ion when the inverter output frequency rises to or above the starting frequency. Output when the output frequency is reached. Output while stall prevention function is activated. Output when the output frequency rises to or above the setting. Output when the inverter is ready to be started by switching the start signal on. Output when the output current rises to or above the setting. Output when the output current reaches 0.
Outputs the detect ion signal under PID control.
Output when a minor fault (fan failure or communication error warning) occurs. Output when the inverter's protective function is act ivated to stop the output (major fault).
Setting is enabled when Pr. 30 = "1"
Remarks
Parameters
Refer re d to
Pr. 2, Pr.13
Pr. 41 Pr. 21, Pr. 22,
Pr. 23, Pr. 28 Pr. 42, Pr. 43
Pr. 48, Pr. 49 Pr. 50, Pr. 51
Pr. 88 to Pr. 94
Pr. 76, Pr. n5
REMARKS
The same function may be set to more than one terminal.
90
2
.10 Operation Selection Function Parameters
.10.1 Retry function
2
When any protective function (major fault) is activated and the inverter stops its output, the inverter itself resets automatically and performs retries. You can select whether retry is made or not, alarms reset for retry, number of retries made, and waiting time.
Parameter Name
66 Retry selection 0 0 to 3 67
68 69
Number of retries at alarm occurrence Retry waiting time Retry count display erase
Factory
Setting
1s
Setting
Range
0, 1 to
0
10, 101
to 110
0.1 to
00
Setting is enabled when Pr. 30 = "1"
360s
Remarks
<Setting>
Use Pr. 66 to choose the protective functions (major failures) for retries.
Pr. 66 Setting
0 1 2 3
OCT OVT THM THT FIN GF OHT OLT PE PUE RET CPU OPT
* Indicates the retry items selected. (OCT denotes any of OC1 to OC3 and OVT
any of OV1 to OV3.)
Use Pr. 67 to set the number of retries at alarm occurrence.
Pr. 67 Setting Number of Retries Alarm Signal Output
0 Retry is not made. ———
1 to 10 1 to 10 times Not output every ti me *
101 to 110 1 to 10 times Output every time
* If the retry count is exceeded, "
Use Pr. 68 to set the waiting time from when an inverter alarm occurs until a restart in the range 0.1 to 360s. Reading the Pr. 69 value provides the cumulative number of successful restart times made by retry. The setting of "0" erases the cumulative number of times.
Protective Functions (Major Failures) for Retries
" (retry count excess) is displayed.
2
91
Loading...