Mitsubishi Eclipse 2000, Eclipse 2001, Eclipse 2002 User Manual

Page 1
GROUP 00
GENERAL
CONTENTS
GENERAL <BODY AND CHASSIS> . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 00
GENERAL <ELECTRICAL> . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 00E
00-1
Page 2
00-2
GROUP 00
GENERAL
<BODY AND CHASSIS>
CONTENTS
HOW TO USE TROUBLESHOOTING/
VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION . . . . . . . 00-15
VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION. . . . . . . . . . . . 00-15
VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION CODE PLATE 00-17
PRECAUTIONS BEFORE SERVICE. 00-21
TOWING AND HOISTING . . . . . . . . . 00-23
GENERAL DATA AND
SPECIFICATIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 00-27
TIGHTENING TORQUE . . . . . . . . . . . 00-30
LUBRICATION AND MAINTENANCE 00-31
RECOMMENDED LUBRICANTS AND LUBRICANT CAPACITIES TABLE . . 00-32
SCHEDULED MAINTENANCE TABLE 00-35
MAINTENANCE SERVICE . . . . . . . . 00-38
FUEL SYSTEM (TANK, PIPE LINE AND CONNECTION, AND FUEL TANK FILLER
TUBE CAP) (CHECK FOR LEAKS) . . . . . . 00-38
FUEL HOSES (CHECK CONDITION) . . . . 00-38
AIR CLEANER ELEMENT (REPLACE) . . . 00-38
EVAPORATIVE EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM (EXCEPT EVAPORATIVE EMISSION CANISTER)
(CHECK FOR LEAKS AND CLOGGING) . . 00-38
SPARK PLUGS (REPLACE). . . . . . . . . . . . 00-39
IGNITION CABLES (REPLACE) . . . . . . . . . 00-39
DISTRIBUTOR CAP AND ROTOR (CHECK)
<3.0L ENGINE>. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 00-40
TIMING BELT (REPLACE) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 00-40
DRIVE BELT (FOR GENERATOR, WATER PUMP, A/C COMPRESSOR AND POWER STEERING PUMP)
(CHECK CONDITION) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 00-40
ENGINE OIL (CHANGE) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 00-47
ENGINE OIL FILTER (REPLACE) . . . . . . . 00-48
MANUAL TRANSMISSION OIL . . . . . . . . . 00-49
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION FLUID . . . . 00-49
ENGINE COOLANT (CHANGE) . . . . . . . . . 00-52
DISC BRAKE PADS (INSPECT FOR WEAR) 00-53
REAR DRUM BRAKE LININGS AND REAR WHEEL CYLINDERS
(INSPECT FOR WEAR AND LEAKS). . . . . 00-53
BRAKE HOSES (CHECK FOR DETERIORATION
OR LEAKS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 00-54
BALL JOINT AND STEERING LINKAGE SEALS (INSPECT FOR GREASE LEAKS
AND DAMAGE) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 00-54
DRIVE SHAFT BOOTS (INSPECT FOR
GREASE LEAKS AND DAMAGE). . . . . . . . 00-54
SRS AIR BAG
(INSPECT FOR SRS SYSTEM) . . . . . . . . . 00-55
EXHAUST SYSTEM (CONNECTION PORTION OF MUFFLER, PIPINGS AND CONVERTER HEAT SHIELDS) (CHECK AND SERVICE AS
REQUIRED) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 00-60
TIRES (ROTATE) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 00-60
AIR PURIFIER FILTER (REPLACE) . . . . . . 00-60
MAIN SEALANT AND ADHESIVE TABLE
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 00-61
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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GENERAL <BODY AND CHASSIS>
HOW TO USE THIS MANUAL
.
00-3
HOW TO USE THIS MANUAL
MAINTENANCE, REPAIR AND SERVICING EXPLANATIONS
This manual provides explanations, etc. concerning procedures for the inspection, maintenance, repair and servicing of the subject model. Unless otherwise specified, each service procedure covers all models. Procedures covering specific models are identified by the model codes, or similar designation (engine type, transaxle type, etc.). A description of these designations is covered in this manual under "VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION."
ON-VEHICLE SERVICE
"ON-VEHICLE SERVICE" are procedures for performing inspections and adjustments of particularly important locations with regard to the construction and for maintenance and servicing, but other inspections (for looseness, play, cracking, damage, etc.) must also be performed.
SERVICE PROCEDURES
The service steps are arranged in numerical order. Attention must to be paid in performing vehicle service are described in detail in SERVICE POINTS.
DEFINITION OF TERMS
STANDARD VALUE
Indicates the value used as the standard for judging the quality of a part or assembly on inspection or the value to which the part or assembly is corrected and adjusted. It is given by tolerance.
LIMIT
Shows the standard for judging the quality of a part or assembly on inspection and means the maximum or minimum value within which the part or assembly must be kept functionally or in strength. It is a value established outside the range of standard value.
REFERENCE VALUE
Indicates the adjustment value prior to starting the work (presented in order to facilitate assembly and adjustment procedures, and so they can be completed in a shorter time).
M1001000100110
DANGER, WARNING, AND CAUTION
DANGER, WARNING, and CAUTION call special attention to a necessary action or to an action that must be avoided. The differences among DANGER, WARNING, and CAUTION are as follows:
If a DANGER is not followed, the result is severe bodily harm or even death.
If a WARNING is not followed, the result could be bodily injury.
If a CAUTION is not followed, the result could be damage to the vehicle, vehicle components or service equipment.
TIGHTENING TORQUE INDICATION
The tightening torque indicates a median and its tolerance by a unit of Nm (in-lb) or Nm (ft-lb). For fasteners with no assigned torque value, refer to
P.00-30.
SPECIAL TOOL NOTE
Only MMC special tool part numbers are called out in the repair sections of this manual. Please refer to the special tool cross reference chart, which is located in the service manual at the beginning of each group, for a cross reference from the MMC special tool number to the special tool number that is available in your market.
MODEL INDICATIONS
The following abbreviations are used in this manual for classification of model types. M/T:Indicates manual transaxle, or models equipped
with manual transaxle.
A/T: Indicates automatic transaxle, or models
equipped with automatic transaxle.
MFI: Indicates multiport fuel injection, or engines
equipped with multiport fuel injection.
A/C: Indicates air conditioning.
2.4L Engine: Indicates the 2.4 liter <4G64> engine, or a model equipped with such an engine.
3.0L Engine: Indicates the 3.0 liter <6G72> engine, or a model equipped with such an engine.
PCM: Powertrain control module ECM: Engine control module SWS: Simplified Wiring System
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00-4
GENERAL <BODY AND CHASSIS>
HOW TO USE THIS MANUAL
<<A>>
>>A<<
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ACX00859
AD
Page 5
GENERAL <BODY AND CHASSIS>
HOW TO USE THIS MANUAL
00-5
.
(continued)
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ACX00860
AC
Page 6
00-6
GENERAL <BODY AND CHASSIS>
TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDELINES
TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDELINES
VERIFY THE COMPLAINT
Make sure the customer's complaint and the service writer's work order description are understood before starting work.
Make sure the correct operation of the system is understood. Read the service manual description to verify any aspect of normal system operation.
Operate the system to see the symptoms. Look for other symptoms that were not reported by the customer, or on the work order, that may be related to the problem.
DETERMINE POSSIBLE CAUSES
Compare the confirmed symptoms to the diagnostic symptom indexes to get to the right diagnosis procedure. If the confirmed symptoms can not be found on any symptom index, determine other possible causes.
Analyze the system diagrams and list all possible causes for the problem symptoms.
Rank all these possible causes in order of probability, based on how much of the system they cover, how likely they are to be the cause, and how easy they will be to check. Be sure to take experience into account. Consider the causes of similar problems seen in the past. The list of causes should be ranked in order from general to specific, from most-likely to least-likely, and from easy-to-check to hard-to-check.
M1001008800102
FIND THE PROBLEM
After the symptoms have been confirmed, and probable causes have been identified, the next step is to make step-by-step checks of the suspected system components, junctions, and links in logical order. Use the diagnostic procedures in the service manual whenever possible. Follow these procedures carefully to avoid missing an important step in the diagnosis sequence. It might be the skipped step that leads to the solution of the problem. If the service manual doesn't have step-by-step procedures to help diagnose the problem, come up with a series of checks based on the ranked list of probable causes. Troubleshooting checks should be made in the order that the list of causes was ranked:
general to specific
most-likely to least-likely
easy-to-check to hard-to-check
REPAIR THE PROBLEM
When the step-by-step troubleshooting checks find a fault, perform the proper repairs. Make sure to fix the root cause of the problem, not just the symptom. Just fixing the symptom, without fixing the root cause, will cause the symptom to eventually return.
VERIFY THE REPAIR
After repairs are made, recheck the operation of the system to confirm that the problem is eliminated. Make sure to check the system thoroughly. Sometimes new problems are revealed after repairs have been made.
HOW TO USE TROUBLESHOOTING/INSPECTION SERVICE
POINTS
M1001000200098
Troubleshooting of electronic control systems for which the scan tool can be used follows the basic outline described below. Even in systems for which the scan tool cannot be used, part of these systems still follow this outline.
TROUBLESHOOTING CONTENTS
1. STANDARD FLOW OF DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLESHOOTING
Troubleshooting strategy are shown.
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2. SYSTEM OPERATION AND SYMPTOM VERIFICATION TESTS
If verification of the symptoms is difficult, procedures for checking operation and verifying symptoms are shown.
3. DIAGNOSTIC FUNCTION
The following trouble code diagnosis are shown.
How to read diagnostic trouble codes
How to erase diagnostic trouble codes
Input inspection service points
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GENERAL <BODY AND CHASSIS>
HOW TO USE TROUBLESHOOTING/INSPECTION SERVICE POINTS
00-7
4. DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE CHART
5. SYMPTOM CHART
If there are symptoms, even though the results of inspection using the scan tool show that all diagnostic trouble codes are normal, inspection procedures for each symptom will be found by using this chart.
6. DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE PROCEDURES
Indicates the inspection procedures corresponding to each diagnostic trouble code. (Refer to P.00-7.)
7. SYMPTOM PROCEDURES
Indicates the inspection procedures corresponding to each symptoms classified in the Symptom Chart. (Refer to P.00-7.)
8. SERVICE DATA REFERENCE TABLE
Inspection items and normal judgement values have been provided in this chart as reference information.
9. CHECK AT ECU TERMINALS
Ter mi nal n um be rs f or t he E CU c on ne ct or s, inspection items and standard values have been provided in this chart as reference information.
Termin a l Vo l tage Ch e ck s
1. Connect a needle-nosed wire probe to a voltmeter probe.
CAUTION
Short-circuiting the positive (+) probe between a connector terminal and ground could damage the vehicle wiring, the sensor, the ECU, or all three. Use care to prevent this!
2. Insert the needle-nosed wire probe into each of the ECU connector terminals from the wire side, and measure the voltage while referring to the check chart.
NOTE: Measure voltage with the ECU connectors connected. You may find it convenient to pull out the ECU to make it easier to reach the connector terminals.
Checks don't have to be carried out in the order given in the chart.
3. If voltage readings differ from normal condition values, check related sensors, actuators, and wiring, then replace or repair.
4. After repair or replacement, recheck with the voltmeter to confirm that the repair has corrected the problem.
Termin a l Re s ist a nce a nd C ontinu i ty C heck s
1. Turn the ignition switch to "LOCK" (OFF) position.
2. Disconnect the ECU connector.
CAUTION
If resistance and continuity checks are performed on the wrong terminals, damage to the vehicle wiring, sensors, ECU, and/or ohmmeter may occur. Use care to prevent this!
3. Measure the resistance and check for continuity between the terminals of the ECU harness-side connector while referring to the check chart.
NOTE: Checks don't have to be carried out in the order given in the chart.
4. If the ohmmeter shows any deviation from the Normal Condition value, check the corresponding sensor, actuator and related electrical wiring, then repair or replace.
5. After repair or replacement, recheck with the ohmmeter to confirm that the repair has corrected the problem.
10. INSPECTION PROCEDURES USING AN
OSCILLOSCOPE
When there are inspection procedures using an oscilloscope, these are listed here.
HOW TO USE THE INSPECTION PROCEDURES
The causes of many of problems occurring in electric circuitry are generally the connectors, components, the ECU and the harnesses between connectors, in that order. These inspection procedures follow this order. They first try to discover a problem with a connector or a defective component.
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00-8
GENERAL <BODY AND CHASSIS>
HOW TO USE TROUBLESHOOTING/INSPECTION SERVICE POINTS
(1) Relevanta circuit(s) of the component which the DTC indicates are described.
(2) Shows the position of the connector(s) which are referred to in the above circuit(s).
(3) Explains about the operation principle of the component or its relevant parts in that circuit.
ACX00861
AC
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GENERAL <BODY AND CHASSIS>
HOW TO USE TROUBLESHOOTING/INSPECTION SERVICE POINTS
00-9
(4) Explains about technicai details.
lower
(5) Describes the conditions for that DTC being set (stored).
(6) Describes possible cause(s)for that DTC.
(7) Describes the diagnosis procedure for that DTC.
or
(8) Describes the special tool(s) necessary for that DTC.
(9) Describes the inspection procedure for that DTC step by step.
HARNESS INSPECTION
Check for an open or short circuit in the harness between the terminals which were faulty according to the connector measurements. Carry out this inspection while referring to GROUP 00E, Harness Connector Inspection P.00E-2. Here, "Check
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.
ACX00862
AC
harness between power supply and terminal xx" also includes checking for blown fuse. For inspection service points when there is a blown fuse, refer to "Inspection Service Points for a Blown Fuse P.00-
15."
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00-10
HOW TO USE TROUBLESHOOTING/INSPECTION SERVICE POINTS
GENERAL <BODY AND CHASSIS>
MEASURES TO TAKE AFTER REPLACING THE ECU
If the trouble symptoms have not disappeared even after replacing the ECU, repeat the inspection procedure from the beginning.
CONNECTOR MEASUREMENT SERVICE POINTS
Turn the ignition switch to the "LOCK" (OFF) position when connecting and disconnecting the connectors. Turn the ignition switch to "ON" when measuring if there are no instructions to the contrary.
IF INSPECTING WITH THE CONNECTOR CONNECTED (WITH CIRCUIT IN A CONDITION OF CONTINUITY)
Required Special Tool:
MD998459: Test Harness
Waterproof Connectors
MD998459
Be sure to use special tool, MB998459. Never insert a test probe from the harness side, as this so will reduce the waterproof performance and result in corrosion.
CONNECTOR
ACX00863
AC001606
AB
Ordinary (non-waterproof) Connectors
Check by inserting the test probe from the harness side. Note that if the connector (control unit, etc.) is too small to permit insertion of the test probe, it should not be forced; use the backprobing tool for this purpose.
AB
IF INSPECTING WITH THE CONNECTOR DISCONNECTED
<When Inspecting a Female Pin>
From front side of the connector
Required Special Tool:
MB991219:
Inspection Harness (Included in MB991223, Harness
Set)
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MB991219
GENERAL <BODY AND CHASSIS>
HOW TO USE TROUBLESHOOTING/INSPECTION SERVICE POINTS
The inspection harness for connector pin contact pressure should be used. The test probe should never be forcibly inserted, as it may cause a defective contact.
From back side of the connector (SRS-ECU harness side connector)
00-11
SRS-ECU HARNESS CONNECTOR
ACX00865
AC001607
AB
AB
Since the SRS-ECU harness connector is plated to improve conductivity, observe the warning below when checking this connector.
WARNING
Insert the backprobing tool into connector from harness side, and connect the tester to the backprobing tool. If any tool other than the backprobing tool is used, it may cause damage to the harness and other components. Furthermore, measurement should not be carried out by touching the backprobing tool directly against the terminals from the front of the connector. The terminals are plated to increase their conductivity, so that if they are touched directly by the backprobing tool, the plating may break, which will decrease reliability.
<When Inspecting a Male Pin>
CAUTION
At this time, be careful not to short the connector pins with the test probes. To do so may damage the circuits inside the ECU.
To uc h t he p in d i re c tl y w i th t h e te st b a r.
ACX00867
AB
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00-12
CONNECTOR DISCONNECTED OR IMPROPERLY CONNECTED
DEFECTIVE CONNECTOR CONTACT
HOW TO USE TROUBLESHOOTING/INSPECTION SERVICE POINTS
GENERAL <BODY AND CHASSIS>
CONNECTOR INSPECTION SERVICE POINTS
VISUAL INSPECTION
Connector is disconnected or improperly connected
Connector pins are pulled out
Due to harness tension at terminal section
Low contact pressure between male and female terminals
Low connection pressure due to rusted terminals or foreign
matter lodged in terminals
HARNESS WIRE BREAKAGE AT TERMINAL SECTION
LOW CONTACT PRESSURE
GOOD
BAD
ACX00868
ACX00869
AB
CONNECTOR PIN INSPECTION
If the connector pin stopper is damaged, the terminal connections (male and female pins) will not be perfect even when the connector body is connected, because the pins may pull out of the back side of the connector. Therefore, gently pull the wires one by one to make sure that no pins pull out of the connector.
AB
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Page 13
GENERAL <BODY AND CHASSIS>
HOW TO USE TROUBLESHOOTING/INSPECTION SERVICE POINTS
CONNECTOR ENGAGEMENT INSPECTION
Required Special Tool:
MB991219: Inspection Harness (contained in MB991223 Test
Harness)
Use special tool, MB991219 to inspect the engagement of the male pins and female pins. [Pin drawing force: 1 N (0.2 pound)
MB991219
or more]
00-13
ACX00870
AB
HOW TO COPE WITH INTERMITTENT MALFUNCTIONS
Most intermittent malfunctions occur under certain conditions. If those conditions can be identified, the cause will be easier to find.
TO COPE WITH INTERMITTENT MALFUNCTION;
1. Ask the customer about the malfunction
Ask what it feels like, what it sounds like, etc. Then ask about driving conditions, weather, frequency of occurrence, and so on.
2. Determine the conditions from the customer's responses
Typically, almost all intermittent malfunctions occur from conditions like vibration, temperature and/or moisture change, poor connections. From the customer's responses, it should be reasoned which condition is influenced.
SIMULATION TESTS
NOTE: In case of difficulty in finding the cause of the intermittent malfunction, the data recorder function in the scan tool is effective.
3. Use simulation test
In the cases of vibration or poor connections, use the simulation tests below to attempt to duplicate the customer's complaint. Determine the most likely circuit(s) and perform the simulation tests on the connectors and parts of that circuit(s). Be sure to use the inspection procedures provided for diagnostic trouble codes and trouble symptoms. For temperature and/or moisture conditions related intermittent malfunctions try to change the conditions of the suspected circuit components, then use the simulation tests below.
4. Verify the intermittent malfunction is eliminated
Repair the malfunctioning part and try to duplicate the condition(s) again to verify the intermittent malfunction has been eliminated.
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00-14
GENERAL <BODY AND CHASSIS>
HOW TO USE TROUBLESHOOTING/INSPECTION SERVICE POINTS
For these simulation tests, shake, then gently bend, pull, and twist the wiring of each of these examples to duplicate the intermittent malfunction.
Shake the connector up-and-down, and right-and-left.
Shake the wiring harness up-and-down, and right-and-left.
Vibrate the part or sensor.
ACX00871
AB
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Page 15
BATTERY
LOAD SWITCH
FUSE
SHORT­CIRCUIT OCCURRENCE SECTION
GENERAL <BODY AND CHASSIS>
VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION
INSPECTION SERVICE POINTS FOR A BLOWN FUSE
Remove the fuse and measure the resistance between the load side of the fuse and ground. Set the switches of all circuits which are connected to this fuse to a condition of continuity. If the resistance is almost 0 at this time, there is a short somewhere between these switches and the load. If the resistance is not 0 , there is no short at the present time, but a momentary short has probably caused the fuse to blow. The main causes of a short circuit are the following.
Harness being clamped by the vehicle body
Damage to the outer casing of the harness due to wear or
heat
Water getting into the connector or circuitry
Human error (mistakenly shorting a circuit, etc.)
00-15
LOAD
ACX00872
AB
VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION
VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION
VEHICLES IDENTIFICATION NUMBER LOCATION
The vehicle identification number (VIN) is located on a plate attached to the left top side of the instrument panel.
AC000051
M1001000400122
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00-16
GENERAL <BODY AND CHASSIS>
VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION
VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION CODE CHART PLATE
All vehicle identification numbers contain 17 digits. The vehicle number is a code which tells country, make, vehicle type, etc.
NO. ITEMS CONTENTS
4A3AC33G11E 000001
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
4
12
AC002701
1Country 4: USA
2Make A: Mitsubishi
3Vehicle type 3: Passenger car
4Others A: Driver and passenger air bags
AC
5Line C: ECLIPSE
E: ECLIPSE SPYDER
6Price class 3: Medium
4: High
5: Premium
8: Sports
7Body 4: 3-door hatch back
5: 2-door convertible
8Engine G: 2.4L
H: 3.0L
9Check digits* 0, 1, 2, 3, -----------9, X
10 Model year 1: 2001 year
11 Plant E: M i tsu b ishi Motor Manufacturing
of America, Inc.
12 Serial number 000001 to 999999
NOTE: *: Check digit means a singles number or letter X used to verify the accuracy of transcription of vehicle identification number.
VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION NUMBER LIST
ECLIPSE
VIN (EXCEPT SEQUENCE NUMBER)
4A3AC34G_1E MITSUBISHI ECLIPSE 2.4L D52AMNJEL4M
4A3AC44G_1E D52AMNHEL4M
4A3AC84H_1E 3.0L D53AMNXEL4M
4A3AC54H_1E D53AMNGEL4M
BRAND ENGINE
DISPLACEMENT
MODEL CODE
D52AMRJEL4M
D52AMRHEL4M
D53AMRXEL4M
D53AMRGEL4M
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ECLIPSE SPYDER
GENERAL <BODY AND CHASSIS>
VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION
00-17
VIN (EXCEPT SEQUENCE NUMBER)
4A3AE45G_1E MITSUBISHI ECLIPSE
BRAND ENGINE
DISPLACEMENT
2.4L D52ABNHEL4M
SPYDER
MODEL CODE
D52ABRHEL4M
4A3AE85H_1E 3.0L D53ABNXEL4M
D53ABRXEL4M
VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION CODE PLATE
The vehicle information code plate is riveted onto the cowl top
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
outer panel in the engine compartment. The plate shows model code, engine model, transmission model and body color code.
NO. ITEMS CONTENTS
1MODEL D53AMRG
EL4M
D53A: Vehicle model
MRGEL4M; Model series
2ENGINE6G72 Engine model
3EXT W69A Exterior code
4TRANS F4A51 F4A51:Transaxle model
M1001005400105
AC000053
AC000054
AB
5COLOR W69 W69: Body color code
6TRIM 71H 71H: Interior code
7OPT Z31 Z31: Equipment code
For monotone color vehicles, the body color code shall be indicated.
VEHICLE SAFETY CERTIFICATION LABEL
The vehicle safety certification label is attached to the face of the left door sill. This label indicates the month and year of manufacture, Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR), front and rear G ross A xle Weight Rating (GAWR), and Vehicle Identification Number (VIN).
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00-18
2.4L ENGINE
3.0L ENGINE
GENERAL <BODY AND CHASSIS>
VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION
ENGINE MODEL STAMPING
The engine model is stamped on the cylinder block. These engine model numbers are as shown as follows.
ENGINE MODEL ENGINE DISPLACEMENT
4G64 2.4L
6G72 3.0L
The engine serial number is stamped near the engine model number.
AC000055
AB
THEFT PROTECTION LABEL
FOR ORIGINAL PARTS
FOR REPLACEMENT PARTS
AC000056
AC000057
AB
AB
THEFT PROTECTION
In order to protect against theft, a Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) is attached as a plate or label to the following major parts of the engine and transmission, as well as main outer panels: Engine cylinder block, Transmission housing. Fender, Doors, Liftgate, Quarter panel, Hood, Bumpers. In addition, a theft-protection label is attached to replacement parts for the body outer panel main components, and the same data are stamped into replacement parts for the engine and the transmission.
CAUTION
Cautions regarding panel repairs:
1. When repainting original parts, do so after first masking the theft-protection label. After painting, be sure to peel off the masking tape.
2. The theft-protection label for replacement parts is covered by masking tape, so such parts can be painted as is. The masking tape should be removed after painting is finished.
3. The theft-protection label should not be removed from original parts or replacement parts.
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GENERAL <BODY AND CHASSIS>
VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION
LOCATIONS
TARGET ARE A (A : FO R OR IGIN A L E QUI PME N T PA RTS , B: F OR REP L AC E ME N T PA R TS )
00-19
ENGINE <4G64>
MANUAL TRANSAXLE <F5M42>
A
ENGINE <6G72>
A
A
B
B
AC000058
AB
AC000061
AB
MANUAL TRANSAXLE <F5M51>
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE
B
B
A
B
AC000059
AB
AC000062
AB
FENDER
A
B
A
THE ILLUSTRATION INDICATOR LEFT OUER SIDE. RIGHT
AC000060
AB
SIDE IS SYMMETRICALLY OPPOSITE.
AC000063
AB
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00-20
B
A
GENERAL <BODY AND CHASSIS>
VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION
TARGET ARE A (A : FO R OR IGIN A L E QUI PME N T PA RTS , B: F OR REP L AC E ME N T PA R TS )
QUARTER PANEL OUTER
B
A
AC000064
AB
THE ILLUSTRATION INDICATOR LEFT OUER SIDE. RIGHT SIDE IS SYMMETRICALLY OPPOSITE.
HOOD
DOOR
A
B
AC000067
THE ILLUSTRATION INDICATOR LEFT OUER SIDE. RIGHT SIDE IS SYMMETRICALLY OPPOSITE.
LIFTGATE <ECLIPSE>
A
A
TRUNK LID <ECLIPSE SPYDER>
A
B
B
AC000065
AC004278
AB
AB
FRONT BUMPER
B
B
AC000068
AC000066
AB
A
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GENERAL <BODY AND CHASSIS>
B
PRECAUTIONS BEFORE SERVICE
TARGET ARE A (A : FO R OR IGIN A L E QUI PME N T PA RTS , B: F OR REP L AC E ME N T PA R TS )
REAR BUMPER
00-21
A
B
AC000069
A
PRECAUTIONS BEFORE SERVICE
SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM (SRS)
1. Items to follow when servicing SRS (1) Be sure to read GROUP 52B, Supplemental
Restraint System (SRS). For safe operation, please follow the directions and heed all warnings.
(2) Wait at least 60 seconds after disconnecting
the battery cable before doing any further work. The SRS system is designed to retain enough voltage to deploy the air bag even after the battery has been disconnected. Serious injury may result from unintended air bag deployment if work is done on the SRS system immediately after the battery cable is disconnected.
(3) Warning labels must be heeded when
servicing or handling SRS components. Warning labels can be found in the following locations.
Hood
Sun visor
Glove box
SRS-ECU
Steering wheel
Air bag module (Driver's side or front
passenger's side)
Side air bag module
Clock spring
Steering gear box
M1001000500088
(4) Always use the designated special tools and
test equipment.
(5) Store components removed from the SRS in a
clean and dry place. The air bag module should be stored on a flat surface and placed so that the pad surface is facing upward.
(6) Never attempt to disassemble or repair the
SRS components (SRS-ECU, air bag module and clock spring). If there is a defect, replace the defective part.
(7) Whenever you finish servicing the SRS, check
the SRS warning light operation to make sure that the system functions properly.
(8) Be sure to deploy the air bag before disposing
of the air bag module or disposing of a vehicle equipped with an air bag. (Refer to GROUP 52B P.52B-80, Air Bag Module Disposal Procedures.)
2. Observe the following when carrying out operations on places where SRS components are installed, including operations not directly related to the SRS air bag.
(1) When removing or installing parts, do not
allow any impact or shock to the SRS components.
(2) SRS components should not be subjected to
temperatures of over 93°C (200°F), so remove the SRS components before drying or baking the vehicle after painting. After re-installing them, check the SRS warning light operation to make sure that the system functions properly.
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00-22
GENERAL <BODY AND CHASSIS>
PRECAUTIONS BEFORE SERVICE
SERVICING ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
WARNING
Battery posts, terminals and related accessories contain lead and lead compounds. WASH HANDS AFTER HANDLING.
1. Note the following before proceeding with working on the electrical system.
Never perform unauthorized modifications to any electrical device or wiring. Such modifications might lead to a vehicle malfunction, over-capacity or short-circuit that could result in a fire in the vehicle.
CAUTION
Before connecting or disconnecting the negative battery cable, be sure to turn off the ignition switch and
ACX00880
AB
the lights. (If this is not done, there is the possibility of semiconductor parts being damaged.)
After completion of the work steps (when the negative battery terminal is connected), warm up the engine and allow it to idle for approximately 10 minutes under the conditions described below in order to stabilize engine control conditions, and then check to be sure that the idling is satisfactory.
2. When servicing the electrical system, disconnect the negative cable terminal from the battery.
Engine coolant temperature: 85 95°C (185 203°F)
Lights and all accessories: OFF
Transmission: "N" or "P" position
Steering wheel: straight-forward position
APPROXIMATELY 40 cm (16 in)
ACX00881
VEHICLE WASHING
If high-pressure car-washing equipment or steam car-washing equipment is used to wash the vehicle, be sure to maintain the spray nozzle at a distance of at least approximately 40cm (16 inches) from any plastic parts and all opening parts (doors, luggage compartment, etc.).
AB
APPLYING ANTI-CORROSION AGENT OR OTHER UNDERCOAT AGENTS
Be careful not to adhere oil or grease to the heated oxygen sensor. If adhered, the sensor may malfunction. Protect the heated oxygen sensor with a cover before applying anti­corrosion agent, etc.
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Page 23
SCAN TOOL (MUT-II)
ROM PACK
GENERAL <BODY AND CHASSIS>
TOWING AND HOISTING
SCAN TOOL (MUT-II)
CAUTION
Turn the ign itio n s w itc h to " LO C K" ( OFF ) po s iti o n b efor e disconnecting or connecting the scan tool.
To o pe r at e th e s ca n to o l, re fe r t o " M UT -I I Op e ra ti ng Instructions."
00-23
SLIDING TYPE
WHEEL LIFE TYPE
ACX00882
AB
TOWING AND HOISTING
WRECKER TOWING RECOMMENDATION
FRONT TOWING PICKUP
CAUTION
This vehicle cannot be towed by a wrercker using sling­type equipment to prevent the bumper from deformation. If this vehicle is towed, use wheel lift or flat bed equipment.
The vehicle may be towed on its rear wheels for extended distances provided the parking brake is released. It is recommended that vehicles be towed using the front pickup whenever possible.
M1001000800090
FLAT BED TYPE
AC000070
AB
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Page 24
00-24
SLIDING TYPE
WHEEL LIFE TYPE
GENERAL <BODY AND CHASSIS>
TOWING AND HOISTING
REAR TOWING PICKUP
CAUTION
This vehicle cannot be towed by a wrecker using sling­type equipment to prevent the lower arm from deformation.If this vehicle is towed, use a wheel lift or flat bed equipment.
Do not use the steering column lock to secure the front wheel for towing.
Make sure the transaxle is in Neutral if vehicle will have drive wheels on the ground.
If these limits cannot be met, the front wheels must be placed on a tow dolly.
Automatic transmission vehicle may be towed on the front wheels at speeds not to exceed 50 km/h (30 mph) for distances not to exceed 30 km (18 miles).
FLAT BED TYPE
AC000071
AB
TOWING WHEN KEYS ARE NOT AVAILABLE
When a locked vehicle must be towed and keys are not available, the vehicle may be lifted and towed from the front, provided the parking brake is released. If not released, the rear wheels should be placed on a tow dolly.
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
The following precautions should be taken when towing the vehicle:
1. DO NOT LIFT OR TOW THE VEHICLE BY ATTACHING TO OR WRAPPING AROUND THE BUMPER.
2. Any loose or protruding parts or damaged vehicle such as hoods, doors, fenders, trim, etc. should be secured or removed prior to moving the vehicle.
3. Operator should refrain from going under a vehicle it is lifted by the towing equipment, unless the vehicle is adequately supported by safety stands.
4. Never allow passengers to ride in a towed vehicle.
5. State and local rules and regulations must be followed when towing a vehicle.
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Page 25
GENERAL <BODY AND CHASSIS>
TOWING AND HOISTING
LIFTING,,, JACKINGSUPPORT LOCATION
FLOOR JACK
CAUTION
Never support any point other than the specified one, or it will be deformed.
For lifting, put rubber or similar material between the side sill and rigid rack, or the side sill area will be damaged.
00-25
RIGID RACK
NOTCH NOTCH
RUBBER
RUBBER
POST TYPE
Special care should be taken when raising the vehicle on a frame contact type hoist. The hoist must be equipped with the proper adapters in order to support the vehicle at the proper locations.
AC00 007 2
AB
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00-26
GENERAL <BODY AND CHASSIS>
TOWING AND HOISTING
CAUTION
When service procedures require removing rear suspension, fuel tank and spare tire, place additional weight on rear end of vehicle or anchor vehicle to hoist to prevent tipping of center of gravity changes.
NOTCHNOTCH
AC000073
AB
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Page 27
GENERAL <BODY AND CHASSIS>
GENERAL DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS
00-27
GENERAL DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS
<ECLIPSE >
5
2
GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS (Model with 2.4L Engine)
ITEMS RS
Vehicle dimension mm (in)
Overall length 1 4,455 (175.4) 4,455 (175.4) 4,455 (175.4) 4,455 (175.4)
Overall width 2 1,750 (68.9) 1,750 (68.9) 1,750 (68.9) 1,750 (68.9)
Overall height (unladen)
Wheelbase 4 2,560 (100.8) 2,560 (100.8) 2,560 (100.8) 2,560 (100.8)
9
7
4
1
MNJEL4M
31,310 (51.6)1,310 (51.6)1,310 (51.6) 1,310 (51.6)
RS MRJEL4M
8
GS MNHEL4M
M1001000900097
3
6
AC002714
AB
RS MRHEL4M
Tread-front 5 1,510 (59.4) 1,510 (59.4) 1,510 (59.4) 1,510 (59.4)
Tread-rear 6 1,510 (59.4) 1,510 (59.4) 1,510 (59.4) 1,510 (59.4)
Overhang-front 7 975 (38.4) 975 (38.4) 975 (38.4) 975 (38.4)
Overhang-rear 8 920 (36.2) 920 (36.2) 920 (36.2) 920 (36.2)
Minimum running
9148 (5.8) 148 (5.8) 148 (5.8) 148 (5.8) ground clearance
Vehicle weight kg (lb)
Curb weight 1,295 (2,855) 1,325 (2,922) 1,335 (2,944) 1,365 (3,010)
Gross vehicle weight
1,750 (3,859) 1,750 (3,859) 1,750 (3,859) 1,750 (3,859)
rating
Gross axle weight
1,005 (2,216) 1,005 (2,216) 1,065 (2,348) 1,065 (2,348)
rating-front
Gross axle weight
795 (1,753) 795 (1,753) 795 (1,753) 795 (1,753)
rating-rear
Seating capacity 4
Engine Model No. 4G64
Piston displacement 2.4L
Transaxle Model No. F5M42 F4A42 F5M42 F4A42
Type 5-speed
manual
4-speed automatic
5-speed manual
4-speed automatic
Fuel system Fuel supply system Electronic controlled multiport fuel injection
GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS (Model with 3.0L Engine)
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00-28
GENERAL <BODY AND CHASSIS>
GENERAL DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS
ITEMS GT
MNXEL4M
Vehicle dimension mm (in)
Vehicle weight kg (lb)
Seating capacity 4
Overall length 1 4,455 (175.4) 4,455 (175.4) 4,455 (175.4) 4,455 (175.4)
Overall width 2 1,750 (68.9) 1,750 (68.9) 1,750 (68.9) 1,750 (68.9)
Overall height (unladen)
Wheelbase 4 2,560 (100.8) 2,560 (100.8) 2,560 (100.8) 2,560 (100.8)
Tread-front 5 1,510 (59.4) 1,510 (59.4) 1,510 (59.4) 1,510 (59.4)
Tread-rear 6 1,510 (59.4) 1,510 (59.4) 1,510 (59.4) 1,510 (59.4)
Overhang-front 7 975 (38.4) 975 (38.4) 975 (38.4) 975 (38.4)
Overhang-rear 8 920 (36.2) 920 (36.2) 920 (36.2) 920 (36.2)
Minimum running ground clearance
Curb weight 1,415 (3,120) 1,445 (3,186) 1,460 (3,219) 1,460 (3,219)
Gross vehicle weight rating
Gross axle weight rating-front
Gross axle weight rating-rear
31,310 (51.6)1,310 (51.6)1,310 (51.6) 1,310 (51.6)
9150 (5.9) 150 (5.9) 150 (5.9) 150 (5.9)
1,810 (3,991) 1,810 (3,991) 1,810 (3,991) 1,810 (3,991)
1,065 (2,345) 1,065 (2,345) 1,065 (2,345) 1,065 (2,345)
795 (1,753) 795 (1,753) 795 (1,753) 795 (1,753)
GT MRXEL4M
GT MNGEL4M
GT MRGEL4M
Engine Model No. 6G72
Piston displacement 3.0L
Transaxle Model No. F5M51 F4A52 F5M51 F4A51
Type 5-speed
manual
Fuel system Fuel supply system Electronic controlled multiport fuel injection
4-speed automatic
5-speed manual
4-speed automatic
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<ECLIPSE SPYDER>
GENERAL <BODY AND CHASSIS>
GENERAL DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS
00-29
3
5
2
9
7
GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS
ITEMS GS
HNHEL 4D
Vehicle dimension mm
Overall length 1 4,455 (175.4) 4,455 (175.4) 4,455 (175.4) 4,455 (175.4)
Overall width 2 1,750 (68.9) 1,750 (68.9) 1,750 (68.9) 1,750 (68.9)
(in)
Overall height
31,340 (52.8) 1,340 (52.8) 1,340 (52.8) 1,340 (52.8)
(unladen)
Wheelbase 4 2,560 (100.8) 2,560 (100.8) 2,560 (100.8) 2,560 (100.8)
Tread-front 5 1,510 (59.4) 1,510 (59.4) 1,510 (59.4) 1,510 (59.4)
Tread-rear 6 1,510 (59.4) 1,510 (59.4) 1,510 (59.4) 1,510 (59.4)
Overhang-front 7 975 (38.4) 975 (38.4) 975 (38.4) 975 (38.4)
Overhang-rear 8 920 (36.2) 920 (36.2) 920 (36.2) 920 (36.2)
Minimum running
9163 (6.4) 163 (6.4) 165 (6.5) 165 (6.5)
ground clearance
Vehicle weight kg (lb)
Curb weight 1,395 (3,075) 1,425 (3,142) 1485 (3,274) 1515 (3,340)
Gross vehicle weight
1,770 (3,903) 1,770 (3,903) 1,855 (4,090) 1,855 (4,090)
rating
4 1
GS HRHEL 4D
8
GT NGEL4M
6
AC002712
GT RGEL4M
A
Gross axle weight
1,010 (2,227) 1,010 (2,227) 1,085 (2,392) 1,085 (2,392)
rating-front
Gross axle weight
810 (1,786) 810 (1,786) 820 (1,808) 820 (1,808)
rating-rear
Seating capacity 4
Engine Model No. 4G64 6G72
Piston displacement 2.4L 3.0L
Transaxle Model No. F5M42 F4A42 F5M51 F4A51
Type 5-sp e e d
manual
4-speed automatic
5-speed manual
4-speed automatic
Fuel system Fuel supply system Electronic controlled multiport fuel injection
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00-30
GENERAL <BODY AND CHASSIS>
TIGHTENING TORQUE
TIGHTENING TORQUE
Each torque value in the table is a standard value for tightening under the following conditions.
1. Bolts, nuts and washers are all made of steel and plated with zinc.
2. The threads and bearing surface of bolts and nuts are all in dry condition.
The values in the table are not applicable:
Standard bolt and nut tightening torque
THREAD SIZE STANDARD TIGHTENING TORQUE
NOMINAL BOLT DIAMETER (mm)
M5 0.8 2.5±0.5 N⋅m
M6 1.0 5.0±1.0 N⋅m
M8 1.25 12±2 N⋅m
M10 1.25 24±4 N⋅m
M12 1.25 41±8 Nm
M14 1.5 73±12 Nm
M16 1.5 110±20 Nm
M18 1.5 165±25 N⋅m
M20 1.5 225±35 N⋅m
M22 1.5 300±40 N⋅m
M24 1.5 395±55 N⋅m
PITCH (mm)
HEAD MARK "4" HEAD MARK "7" HEAD MARK "8"
(23±4 in-lb)
(44±9 in-lb)
(107±17 in-lb)
(18±3 ft-lb)
(30±6 ft-lb)
(54±9 ft-lb)
(81±15 ft-lb)
(122±18 ft-lb)
(166±26 ft-lb)
(222±29 ft-lb)
(292±40 ft-lb)
1. If toothed washers are inserted.
2. If plastic parts are fastened.
3. If bolts are tightened to plastic or die-cast inserted nuts.
4. If self-tapping screws or self-locking nuts are used
5.0±1.0 N⋅m (44±9 in-lb)
9.0±2.0 N⋅m (79±18 in-lb)
22±4 N⋅m (16±3 ft-lb)
44±10 N⋅m (33±7 ft-lb)
83±12 N⋅m (61±9 ft-lb)
140±20 N⋅m (104±14 ft-lb)
210±30 N⋅m (155±22 ft-lb)
300±40 Nm (222±29 ft-lb)
410±60 N⋅m (303±44 ft-lb)
555±85 Nm (410±62 ft-lb)
735±105 Nm (543±77 ft-lb)
M1001001100094
6.0±1.0 Nm (53±9 in-lb)
10±2 N⋅m (89±17 in-lb)
25±4 N⋅m (18±3 ft-lb)
53±7 Nm (39±5 ft-lb)
98±12 Nm (72±9 ft-lb)
155±25 Nm (115±18 ft-lb)
235±35 Nm (174±25 ft-lb)
340±50 Nm (251±37 ft-lb)
480±70 Nm (354±52 ft-lb)
645±95 Nm (476±70 ft-lb)
855±125 N⋅m (631±92 ft-lb)
Flange bolt and nut tightening torque
THREAD SIZE STANDARD TIGHTENING TORQUE
NOMINAL BOLT DIAMETER (mm)
M6 1.0 5.0±1.0 Nm
M8 1.25 13±2 N⋅m
M10 1.25 26±4 Nm
PITCH (mm)
HEAD MARK "4" HEAD MARK "7" HEAD MARK "8"
10±2 Nm
(44±9 in-lb)
(111±22 in-lb)
(19±3 ft-lb)
(89±17 in-lb)
24±4 N⋅m (18±3 ft-lb)
49±9 Nm (36±7 ft-lb)
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12±2 Nm (107±17 in-lb)
27±5 N⋅m (20±4 ft-lb)
58±7 N⋅m (43±5 ft-lb)
Page 31
GENERAL <BODY AND CHASSIS>
LUBRICATION AND MAINTENANCE
THREAD SIZE STANDARD TIGHTENING TORQUE
NOMINAL BOLT DIAMETER (mm)
M10 1.5 24±4 N⋅m
M12 1.25 46±8 N⋅m
M12 1.75 43±8 N⋅m
PITCH (mm)
HEAD MARK "4" HEAD MARK "7" HEAD MARK "8"
45±8 N⋅m
(18±3 ft-lb)
(34±6 ft-lb)
(32±6 ft-lb)
(33±6 ft-lb)
95±15 N⋅m (70±11 f t - lb)
83±12 N⋅m (61±9 ft-lb)
00-31
55±10 Nm (41±7 ft-lb)
105±15 Nm (78±11 ft-l b)
98±12 N⋅m (72±9 ft-lb)
LUBRICATION AND MAINTENANCE
Maintenance and lubrication service recommendations have been compiled to provide maximum protection for the vehicle owner's investment against all reasonable types of driving conditions. Since these conditions vary with the individual vehicle owner's driving habits, the area in which the vehicle is operated and the type of driving to which the vehicle is subjected, it is necessary to prescribe lubrication and maintenance service on a time frequency as well as mileage interval basis. Oils, lubricants and greases are classified and graded according to standards recommended by the Society of Automotive Engineers (SAE), the American Petroleum Institute (API) and the National Lubricating Grease Institute (NLGI).
MAINTENANCE SCHEDULES
Information for service maintenance is provided in the "SCHEDULED MAINTENANCE TABLE." Three schedules are provided; one for "Required Maintenance." one for "General Maintenance and " and one for "Severe Usage Service." The item numbers in "SCHEDULED MAINTENANCE TABLE" cor r esp o nd t o th e se cti o n nu mbe r s i n "MAINTENANCE SERVICE."
SEVERE SERVICE
Vehicles operating under severe service conditions will require more frequent service. Component service information is included in appropriate units for vehicles operating under one or more of the following conditions:
1. Trailer towing or police, taxi or commercial type operation.
2. Operation of Vehicle (1) Short-trip operation at freezing temperature
(engine not thoroughly warmed up)
M1001001200091
(2) More than 50% operation in heavy city traffic
during hot weather above 32°C (90°F) (3) Extensive idling (4) Driving in sandy areas (5) Driving in salty areas (6) Driving in dusty conditions (7) Driving off-road
ENGINE OIL
CAUTION
Test re sult s su b m itted t o E PA ha v e s h ow n th a t laboratory animals develop skin cancer after prolonged contact with used engine oil. Accordingly, the potential exists for humans to develop a number of skin disorders, including cancer, from such exposure to used engine oil. Therefore, when changing engine oil, be careful not to touch it as much as possible. Protective clothing and gloves, that cannot be penetrated by oil, should be worn. The skin should be thoroughly washed with soap and water, or use waterless hand cleaner, to remove any used engine oil. Do not use gasoline, thinners, or solvents.
Either of the following engine oils should be used:
1. Engine oil displaying ILSAC certification mark.
2. Engine oil conforming to the API classification SJ EC or SJ/CD EC.
For further details, refer to "LUBRICANTS SELECTION."
LUBRICANTS AND GREASES
Semi-solid lubricants bear the NLGI designation and are further classified as grades 0, 1, 2, 3, etc. Whenever "Chassis Lubricant" is specified, Multipurpose Grease, NLGI grade Number 2, should be used.
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00-32
GENERAL <BODY AND CHASSIS>
RECOMMENDED LUBRICANTS AND LUBRICANT CAPACITIES TABLE
FUEL USAGE STATEMENT
CAUTION
Using leaded gasoline in your car will damage the catalytic converters and heated oxygen sensors, and affect the warranty coverage validity.
This vehicle must use unleaded gasoline only. This vehicle has a fuel filler tube which is especially designed to accept only the smaller-diameter unleaded gasoline dispensing nozzle.
2.4L model is designed to operate on unleaded gasoline having a minimum octane rating of 87 [(MON + RON)/2], or 91 RON.
3.0L model is designed to operate on premium grade unleaded gasoline having a minimum octane rating of 91 [(MON + RON)/2], or 95 RON. If premium grade unleaded gasoline is not available, unleaded gasoline having an octane rating of 87 [(MON + RON)/2], or 91 RON may be used. However, the performance level may be reduced. MON: Motor Octane Number RON: Research Octane Number
GASOLINE CONTAINING ALCOHOL
Some gasoline sold at service stations contain alcohol although they may not be so identified. Using fuels containing alcohol is not recommended unless the nature of the blend can be determined as being satisfactory.
Gasohol: A mixture of 10% ethanol (grain alcohol) and 90% unleaded gasoline may be used in your vehicle. If driveability problems are experienced as a result of using gasohol, it is recommended that the vehicle be operated on gasoline. Methanol: Do not use gasoline containing methanol (wood alcohol). Using this type of alcohol can result in vehicle performance deterioration and damage critical parts in the fuel system components. Fuel system damage and performance problems resulting from the use of gasoline containing methanol may not be covered by the new vehicle warranty.
GASOLINE CONTAINING METHY TERTIARY BUTYL ETHER (MTBE)
Unleaded gasoline containing 15% or less MTBE may be used in your vehicle. (Fuel containing MTBE over 15% in volume may cause reduced engine performance and produce vapor lock or hard starting.
MATERIALS ADDED TO FUEL
Indiscriminate use of fuel system cleaning agents should be avoided. Many of these materials intended for gum and varnish removal may contain highly active solvents or similar ingredients that can be harmful to gasket and diaphragm materials used in fuel system component parts.
RECOMMENDED LUBRICANTS AND LUBRICANT
CAPACITIES TABLE
M1001001300098
RECOMMENDED LUBRICANTS
PARTS SPECI F ICAT ION S REMARK S
Engine oil Engine oil displaying ILSAC
certification mark ("Starburst" symbol) conforming the API classification SJ EC or SJ/CD EC
Manual transaxle API classification GL-4 SAE grade number:SAE75W-90
Automatic transaxle - -
Power steering MITSUBISHI POWER STEERING
FLUID
Brakes Conforming to DOT 3 or DOT 4
Engine coolant MITSUBISHI genuine coolant or
an equivalent
Door hinges, back door hinges Engine oil -
For further details, refer to "LUBRICANTS SELECTION" section.
or 75W/85W
-
-
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GENERAL <BODY AND CHASSIS>
RECOMMENDED LUBRICANTS AND LUBRICANT CAPACITIES TABLE
LUBRICANT CAPACITY TABLE
DESCRIPTION SPECIFICATIONS
Engine oil dm
3
(qt)
Oil pan (excluding oil filter) 4.0 (4.2)
Oil filter 0.3 (0.32)
3
Engine coolant dm
Engine coolant dm
Manual transaxle dm
Manual transaxle dm
(qt)
3
(qt)
3
(qt)
3
(qt)
Automatic transmission dm
Automatic transmission dm
3
Power steering dm
Fuel tank dm
3
(qt)
(gal)
3
(qt)
3
(qt)
2.4L engine 7.0 (7.4)
3.0L engine 8.0 (8.5)
2.4L engine 2.2 (2.3)
3.0L engine 2.8 (3.0)
2.4L engine 7.7 (8.1)
3.0L engine 8.4 (8.5)
1.2 (1.3)
62 (16.4)
LUBRICANT SELECTION
ENGINE OIL
00-33
ILSAC CERTIFICATION MARK ("STARBURST" SYMBOL)
API SERVICE SYMBOL
ACX00394
ACX00886
CAUTION
Never use nondetergent or straight mineral oil. Oil Identification Symbol
Use only engine oils displaying the ILSAC certification mark ("Starburst" symbol) on the container.
AI
If these oils are not available, an API classification SJ EC or SJ/ CD EC can be used.
AB
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00-34
GENERAL <BODY AND CHASSIS>
RECOMMENDED LUBRICANTS AND LUBRICANT CAPACITIES TABLE
Oil Viscosity
The SAE grade number indicates the viscosity of the oil. A proper SAE grade number should be selected according to ambient temperature.
ACX00887
AB
SELECTION OF COOLANT
COOLANT
Relationship between Coolant Concentration and Specific Gravity
CAUTION
If the concentration of the coolant is below 30%, the anti-corrosion property will be adversely affected. In addition, if the concentration is above 60%, both the anti-freeze and engine cooling properties will decrease, affecting the engine adversely. For these reasons, be sure to maintain the concentration level within the specified range.
Do not use a mixture of different brands of anti-freeze.
COOLANT TEMPERATURE °C (°F) AND SPECIFIC GRAVITY
10 (50) 20 (68) 30 (86) 40
(104)
1.054 1.050 1.046 1.042 1.036
1.063 1.058 1.054 1.049 1.044
1.071 1.067 1.062 1.057 1.052
50 (122)
FREEZING TEMPERATURE
°C (°F) °C (°F)
16 (3.2) 11 (1 2 .2)
20 (4) 15 (5)
25 (13) 20 (4)
SAFE OPERATING TEMPERATURE
COOLANT CONCENTRATION (SPECIFIC VOLUME)
%
30
35
40
1.079 1.074 1.069 1.064 1.058
1.087 1.082 1.076 1.070 1.064
1.095 1.090 1.084 1.077 1.070
1.103 1.098 1.092 1.084 1.076
Example
The safe operating temperature is 15°C (5° F) when the specific gravity is 1.058 at the coolant temperature of 20°C (68°F).
30 (22) 25 (13)
36 (32.8) 31 (23.8)
42 (44) 37 (35)
50 (58) 45 (49)
45
50
55
60
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Page 35
GENERAL <BODY AND CHASSIS>
SCHEDULED MAINTENANCE TABLE
00-35
SCHEDULED MAINTENANCE TABLE
M1001001400103
SCHEDULED MAINTENANCE SERVICE FOR EMISSION CONTROL AND PROPER VEHICLE PERFORMANCE
Inspection and service should be performed any time a malfunction is observed or suspected.
NO. EMISSION
CONTROL SYSTEM MAINTENANCE
1Fuel system (tank,
pipe line and connection, and fuel tank filler tube cap)
2Fuel hoses Check condition every 2 years or X X X
3Air cleaner elementReplace at X X X
4Evaporative emission
control system (except evaporative emission canister)
5Spark plugs Replace at Except platinum
SERVICE INTERVALS
Check for leaks every 5 years or X
Check for leaks and clogging every 5 years or
KILOMETERS IN THOUSANDS
MILEAGE IN THOUSANDS
plugs at
24 48 72 96 120 144 168
15 30 45 60 75 90 105
XXX
X
Platinum plugs only at
6Ignition cables Replace every 5 years or X
7Distributor cap and
rotor
GENERAL MAINTENANCE SERVICE FOR PROPER VEHICLE PERFORMANCE
NO. GENERAL
MAINTENANCE
8Timing belt Replace at
9Drive belt (for generator,
water pump, A/C compressor and power steering pump)
Check every 5 years X
SERVICE INTERVALS
Check condition at X X X
KILOMETERS IN THOUSANDS
MILEAGE IN THOUSANDS
24 48 72 96 120 144 168
15 30 45 60 75 90 105
X
X
*1
At 160,000
*2
km (100,000 miles)
10 Engine oil Change oil every 12 months or Every 12,000 km (7,500 miles)
*3
11 Eng i ne o il f i lte r
12 Manual transmission oil Check oil level every at X X X
Replace every 12 months or
XXXXXXX
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00-36
GENERAL <BODY AND CHASSIS>
SCHEDULED MAINTENANCE TABLE
NO. GENERAL
MAINTENANCE
SERVICE INTERVALS
KILOMETERS IN
24 48 72 96 120 144 168
THOUSANDS
MILEAGE IN
15 30 45 60 75 90 105
THOUSANDS
13 Automatic transmission
*4
fluid
Check A/T fluid level every 12 months or
XXXXXXX
14 Engine coolant Change at first 4 years or X
After that every 2 years or
15 Disc brake pads Inspect for wear every 12
XXXXXXX
months or
16 Rear drum brake linings
and rear wheel cylinders
17 Brake hoses Check for deterioration or leaks
Inspect for wear and leaks every 2 years or
XXX
XXXXXXX
every 12 months or
Every 48,000km /h (30,000 miles)
X
18 Ball joint and steering
linkage seals
19 Drive shaft boots Inspect for grease leaks and
Inspect for grease leaks and damage every 2 years or
XXX
XXXXXXX
damage every 12 months or
20 SRS air bag Inspect the SRS system at 10 years
21 Exhaust system
(connection portion of
Check and service as required every 2 years or
XXX
muffler, piping and converter heat shields)
22 Tires Rotate every 12 months or Every 12,000 km (7,500 miles)
23 Air purifier filter Replace every 12 mouths or Every 12,000 km (7,500 miles)
NOTE: .
*1
: For California, this maintenance is recommended but not required
*2
: Not required if belt was previously changed
*3
: If the mileage is less than 12,000 km (7,500 miles) each year, the oil filter should be replaced at every oil
change.
*4
: Change fluid under severe usage conditions only.
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Page 37
GENERAL <BODY AND CHASSIS>
SCHEDULED MAINTENANCE TABLE
SCHEDULED MAINTENANCE UNDER SEVERE USAGE CONDITIONS
Maintenance should be carried out according to the following table:
00-37
NO. MAINTENANC
E ITEM
3Air cleaner
element
5Spark plugs Replace at XXXXXXXB and D
10 Engine oil Change every 3 months or Every 4,800 km (3,000 miles) A, B, C, D
11 En g ine oil filte r Replac e ev e ry 6 mo nths or E v ery 9 ,6 0 0 km (6 , 0 00 m ile s ) A, B, C , D
12 Manual
transmission oil
13 Automatic
transmission fluid
15 Disc brake
pads
16 Rear drum
brake linings and rear wheel cylinders
22 Tires Rotate every 6 months or Every 9,600 km (6,000 miles) B, C, E, G
SERVICE INTERVALS
Replace at X X X X X X X A and E
Change oil at X X X B, G and H
Change A/T fluid at X X X B, G and H
Inspect for wear every 6 months or
Inspect for wear every 12 months or
KILOMETERS IN THOUSANDS
MILEAGE IN THOUSANDS
24 48 72 96 120 144 168 SEVERE
USAGE CONDITION
15 30 45 60 75 90 105
Every 9,600 km (6,000 miles) A and F
Every 2,400 km (15,000 miles) A and F
S
and G
and G
and H
Sever usage conditions:
A: Driving in dusty conditions
B: Trailer towing, or police, taxi, or commercial type operation
C: Extensive idling, driving in stop and go traffic
D: Short-trip operation at freezing temperatures (engine not thoroughly warmed up)
E: Driving in sandy areas
F: Driving in salty areas
G: More than 50% operation in heavy city traffic or at sustained high speeds during hot weather above 32°C
(90°F)
H: Driving off-road
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00-38
GENERAL <BODY AND CHASSIS>
MAINTENANCE SERVICE
MAINTENANCE SERVICE
1. FUEL SYSTEM (TANK, PIPE LINE AND CONNECTION, AND FUEL TANK FILLER TUBE CAP) (CHECK FOR LEAKS)
1. Check for damage or leakage in the fuel lines and connections.
2. Inspect the surface of fuel hoses for heat and mechanical damage. Hard and brittle rubber, cracking, checking, tears, cuts, abrasions and excessive swelling indicate deterioration of the rubber.
3. If the fabric casing of the rubber hose is exposed by cracks and abrasions in the fuel system, the hoses should be replaced.
M1001001600099
AC000074
2. FUEL HOSES (CHECK CONDITION)
1. Inspect the surface of fuel hoses for heat and mechanical damage.Hard and brittle rubber, cracking, tears, cuts, abrasions and excessive swelling indicate deterioration of the rubber.
2. If the fabric casing of the rubber hose is exposed by cracks and abrasions in the fuel system, the hoses should be replaced.
3. AIR CLEANER ELEMENT (REPLACE)
The air cleaner element will become dirty during use, reducing its effect. Replace it with a new one.
REPLACEMENT OF AIR CLEANER ELEMENT
1. Unclamp the air cleaner cover.
2. Remove the air cleaner element and install a new one.
3. When clamping the air cleaner cover in place, be sure that the cover is completed closed.
M1001001700096
M1001001800093
4. EVAPORATIVE EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM
(EXCEPT EVAPORATIVE EMISSION CANISTER) (CHECK FOR LEAKS AND CLOGGING)
If the fuel-vapor vent line is clogged or damaged, the fuel vapor mixture will escape into the atmosphere causing excessive emissions. Disconnect the line at both ends, and blow it clean with compressed air. Remove the fuel tank filler tube cap from the filler tube and check to see if there is evidence that the packing makes improper contact to the filler tube.
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M1001001900090
Page 39
GENERAL <BODY AND CHASSIS>
AKX00434
MAINTENANCE SERVICE
00-39
<3.0L ENGINE>
<2.4L ENGINE>
PLATINUM TIPS
AKX00383AKX00383
PLUG GAP GAUGE
AD
5. SPARK PLUGS (REPLACE)
M1001002000078
CAUTION
Platinum plugs are used on 3.0L engine.Use care not to damage the platinum tips of the platinum plugs.Do not attempt to adjust the gap on these plugs.
1. Spark plugs must spark properly to assure proper engine performance and reduce exhaust emission level.
Therefore, they should be replaced periodically with new ones.
Spark plug type
MAKER 2.4L ENGINE 3.0L ENGINE
NGK BKR5E-11 PFR6G-11
DENSO K16PR-U11 PK20PR11
CHAMPION RC10YC4 RC8PYP4
2. The new plugs should be checked for the proper gap.
Spark plug gap: 1.0 1.1 mm (0.039 0.043 inch)
3. Install the spark plugs and tighten to 25 ± 4 Nm (18 ± 4 ft-lb)
INCORRECT
MEASU­REMENT DIRECTION
CORRECT
AKX01272AKX01272
AC
AC
6. IGNITION CABLES (REPLACE)
M1001002100064
CAUTION
When disconnecting an ignition cable, be sure to hold the cable boot. If the cable is disconnected by pulling on the cable alone, an open circuit might result.
The ignition cables should be replaced periodically with new ones. After replacing, make sure that the ignition cables are routed properly and fully seated.
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00-40
GENERAL <BODY AND CHASSIS>
MAINTENANCE SERVICE
7. DISTRIBUTOR CAP AND ROTOR (CHECK)
<3.0L ENGINE>
Check the distributor cap and rotor to maintain driveability and reduce exhaust emissions.
DISTRIBUTOR CAP AND ROTOR INSPECTION
Inspect in accordance with the following procedure. Repair or replace as necessary.
Check the cap for cracks.
Check the cap and rotor electrodes for damage.
Wipe clean the cap and rotor.
Clean the corrosion off the terminals inside the distributor
AKX01147
cap.
M1001002200050
8. TIMING BELT (REPLACE)
Replace the belt with a new one according to the maintenance schedule on P.00-35 to assure proper engine performance. For removal and installation procedures, refer to GROUP 11A, Timing Belt P.11A-35 or 11C, Timing Belt P.11A-31.
M1001002300091
9. DRIVE BELT (FOR GENERATOR, WATER PUMP,
A/C COMPRESSOR AND POWER STEERING PUMP) (CHECK CONDITION)
M1001002500073
Water Pump <2.4L ENGINE>, A/C Compressor <3.0L ENGINE> and Generator Drive Belt Tension Check and Adjustment
<When using scan tool MB991502>
Required Special Tools:
MB991502: Scan Tool (MUT-II)
MB991668: Belt Tension Meter Set
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<2.4L ENGINE>
MB991668 (MICROP­HONE)
GENERATOR PULLEY
<3.0L ENGINE>
TENSIONER PULLEY
CRANK SHAFT PULLEY
15˚
15˚
TAP L I G HT LY WITH A FINGER
GENERATOR PULLEY
TAP L I G HT LY WITH A FINGER
15˚
15˚
16 PIN
MB991502
AKX01177
10 – 20mm (0.4 – 0.8in)
AKX01149
A/C COM­PRESSOR PULLEY
10 – 20mm (0.4 – 0.8in)
MB991668 (MICROPHONE)
GENERAL <BODY AND CHASSIS>
MAINTENANCE SERVICE
CAUTION
To p r e ven t da m age to scan too l MB 9 9 150 2 , always turn the ignition switch to the "LOCK" (OFF) position before connecting or disconnecting scan tool MB991502.
1. Connect special tool MB991668 to the scan tool MB991502.
2. Connect scan tool MB991502 to the data link connector.
3. Turn the ignition switch to the "ON" and select scan tool MB991502 "Belt Tension Measurement" from the menu screen.
AB
4. Hold special tool MB991668 (microphone) to the middle of the drive belt between the pulleys (at the place indicated by the arrow), about 10 20 mm (0.4 0.8 inch) away from the rear surface of the belt and so that it is perpendicular to the
WATER PUMP PULLEY
CRANK SHAFT PULLEY
belt (within an angle of ± 15 degree angle).
CAUTION
The temperature of the surface of the belt should be as close as possible to underhood temperature.
Do not let any contaminants such as water or oil get onto the microphone.
If strong gusts of wind blow against the microphone or
AB
if there are any loud sources of noise nearby, the values measured by the microphone may not correspond to actual values.
If the microphone is touching the belt while the measurement is being made, the values measured by the microphone may not correspond to actual values.
Do not take the measurement while the vehicle's engine is running.
IDLER PULLEY
5. Gently tap the middle of the belt between the pulleys (the place indicated by the arrow) with your finger as shown in the illustration, and check that the vibration frequency of the belt is within the standard value.
Standard value:
ITEM 2.4L ENGINE 3.0L ENGINE
Vibration frequency Hz189 232 134 159
00-41
AKX01150
AKX01150
AB
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00-42
<2.4L ENGINE>
GENERATOR PULLEY
TENSION GAUGE
WATER PUMP PULLEY
GENERAL <BODY AND CHASSIS>
MAINTENANCE SERVICE
<When using the tension gauge>
Use a belt tension gauge to check that the belt tension is within the standard value.
Standard value:
ITEM 2.4L ENGINE 3.0L ENGINE
<3.0L ENGINE>
TENSIONER PULLEY
CRANK SHAFT PULLEY
TENSION GAUGE
GENERATOR PULLEY
CRANK­SHAFT PULLEY
AKX01151AKX01151
A/C COM­PRESSOR PULLEY
AB
IDLER PULLEY
Ten si on N (l b) 3 92 588
(88 132)
490 686 (110 154)
AKX01152AKX01152 AB
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Page 43
<2.4L ENGINE>
98 N (22 lb)
GENERAL <BODY AND CHASSIS>
WATER PUMP PULLEY
MAINTENANCE SERVICE
<Belt deflection check>
Apply 98 N (22 pound) of force to the middle of the drive belt between the pulleys (at the place indicated by the arrow) and check that the amount of deflection in within the standard value.
Standard value:
00-43
GENERATOR PULLEY
<3.0L ENGINE>
TENSIONER PULLEY
CRANK SHAFT PULLEY
GENERATOR PULLEY
98 N (22 lb)
CRANK­SHAFT PULLEY
AKX01153AKX01153
IDLER PULLEY
A/C COM­PRESSOR PULLEY
AB
ITEM 2.4L ENGINE 3.0L ENGINE
Deflection (Reference value) mm (in)
6.7 9.0 (0.26 0.35)
8.5 10.9 (0.33 0.43)
<2.4L ENGINE>
ADJUSTING BOLT
LOCK BOLT
AKX01154AKX01154 AB
PIVOT BOLT
AKX01155AKX01155
Generator Drive Belt Tension Adjustment <2.4L ENGINE>
1. Loosen the nut of the generator pivot bolt.
2. Loosen the lock bolt.
3. Turn the adjusting bolt to adjust the belt vibration frequency, belt tension or deflection to the standard value.
Standard value:
AB
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Page 44
00-44
GENERAL <BODY AND CHASSIS>
MAINTENANCE SERVICE
TENSIONER PULLEY
ITEMS DURING
ADJUSTMENT
Vibration
201 222 267 299
DURING REPLACEMENT
frequency Hz
Ten si on N (l b) 4 41 539
(99 121)
Deflection (Reference value)
7.2 8.4 (0.28 0.33)
785 981 (176 220)
4.4 5.3 (0.17 0.21)
mm (in)
4. Tighten the lock bolt.
Tightening torque: 23 ± 2 Nm (16 ± 2 ft-lb)
5. Tighten the nut of the generator pivot bolt.
Tightening torque: 44 ± 10 Nm (33 ± 7 ft-lb)
6. Tighten the adjusting bolt.
Tightening torque: 4.9 ± 1.0 Nm (44 ± 8 in-lb)
Generator and A/C Comressor Drive Belt Tension Adjustment<3.0L ENGINE>
1. Loosen the tensioner pulley fixing nut.
2. With the tensioner pulley fixing nut temporarily tightened to 15 ± 5 Nm (11 ± 4 ft-lb), set the belt tension or defection amount to the standard value using the adjusting bolt.
Standard value:
FIXING NUT
ADJUSTING BOLT
AKX01156AKX01156
AB
ITEMS DURING
ADJUSTMENT
Vibration
141 153 170 190
frequency Hz
Ten si on N (l b) 5 39 637
(121 143)
Deflection (Reference value)
9.0 10.1 (0.35 0.40)
mm (in)
3. Tighten the tension pulley fixing nut.
Tightening torque: 49 ± 10 Nm (36 ± 7 ft-lb)
DURING REPLACEMENT
785 981 (176 221)
6.2 7.6 (0.24 0.30)
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<2.4L ENGINE>
(VEHICLES WITHOUT A/C)
GENERAL <BODY AND CHASSIS>
MAINTENANCE SERVICE
Power Steering Oil Pump and A/C Compressor <2.4L ENGINE> Drive Belt Tension Check and Adjustment
Check the drive belt tension by the following procedure.
<When using scan tool MB991502>
00-45
OIL PUMP PULLEY
CRANKSHAFT PULLEY
(VEHICLES WITH A/C)
OIL PUMP PULLEY
CRANKSHAFT PULLEY
<3.0L ENGINE>
POWER STEERING OIL PUMP PULLEY
A/C COMPRESSOR PULLEY
AC000087
AB
Required Special Tools:
MB991502: Scan Tool (MUT-II)
MB991668: Belt Tension Meter Set
Gently tap the middle of the belt between the pulleys (the location indicated by the arrow) with your finger as shown in the illustration, and check that the vibration frequency of the belt is within the standard value range.
NOTE: Refer to P.00-40 for details on the method of measuring the vibration frequency using the scan tool.
<When using a tension gauge>
Use a belt tension gauge to check that the belt tension is within the standard value.
<Belt deflection check>
Apply 98 N (22 pound) of force to the middle of the drive belt between the pulleys (at the place indicated by the arrow) and check that the amount of deflection is within the standard value.
Standard value:
<2.4L ENGINE>
ITEMS WHEN
CHECKED
DURING ADJUSTMENT
DURING REPLACEM ENT
ADJUSTING BOLT
CRANKSHAFT PULLEY
AC000088
AB
Vibration frequency Hz
Ten si on N (lb)
Deflection (Reference value) mm (in)
108 132 114 126 137 157
392 588 (88 132)
11.7 15.3 (0.46 0.60)
441 539 (99 121)
12.5 14.3 (0.49 0.56)
637 834 (143 187)
8.8 11.0 (0.35 0.43)
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Page 46
00-46
GENERAL <BODY AND CHASSIS>
MAINTENANCE SERVICE
<3.0L ENGINE>
ITEMS WHEN
CHECKED
DURING ADJUSTMENT
DURING REPLACEM ENT
<2.4L ENGINE>
(VEHICLES WITHOUT A/C)
OIL PUMP PULLEY
CRANKSHAFT PULLEY
A
44 ± 10 N·m 33 ± 7 ft-lb
B
TENSIONER PULLEY
Vibration
125 154 133 148 160 183 frequency Hz
Te ns io n N (lb)
Deflection (Reference
373 569
(84 128)
11.0 14.2
(0.43 0.56)
422 520 (95 117)
11.7 13.4 (0.46 0.53)
608 804 (137 181)
8.4 9.3
(0.33 0.37) value) mm (in)
if the tension or deflection is outside the standard value, adjust by the following procedure.
<2.4L ENGINE>
1. Loosen the tension pulley fixing nut A behind the tension pulley.
2. Adjust the belt deflection amount using the adjusting bolt B.
3. Tighten the fixing nut A.
Tightening torque: 44 ± 10 Nm (33 ± 7 ft-lb)
CAUTION
Check after turning the crankshaft once or more clockwise.
4. Check the belt deflection amount and tension, and readjust if necessary.
(VEHICLES WITH A/C)
OIL PUMP PULLEY
CRANKSHAFT PULLEY
A
44 ± 10 N·m 33 ± 7 ft-lb
TENSIONER PULLEY
B
A/C COMPRESSOR PULLEY
AC000089
AB
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<3.0L ENGINE>
POWER STEERING OIL PUMP PULLEY
44 ± 10 N·m 33 ± 7 ft-lb
ADJUSTING BOLT
FIXING BOLT
TENSION PULLEY
FIXING NUT
CRANKSHAFT PULLEY
AC000090
GENERAL <BODY AND CHASSIS>
MAINTENANCE SERVICE
<3.0L ENGINE>
1. Loosen the tension pulley fixing nut and bolt.
2. Adjust the belt tension using the adjusting bolt.
3. Tighten the fixing nut and bolt.
Tightening torque: 44 ± 10 Nm (33 ± 7 ft-lb)
CAUTION
Check after turning the crankshaft once or more clockwise.
4. Check the belt deflection amount and tension, and readjust
AB
if necessary.
00-47
<2.4L ENGINE>
39 ± 5 N·m 29 ± 4 ft-lb
<3.0L ENGINE>
DRAIN PLUG GASKET
OIL PAN SIDE
DRAIN PLUG GASKET
OIL PAN SIDE
DRAIN PLUG
10. ENGINE OIL (CHANGE)
M1001002600092
Use the specified oil. (Refer to P.00-32.)
1. After warming up the engine, remove the oil filler cap.
WARNING
Use care as oil could be hot.
2. Remove the drain plug to allow the engine oil to drain.
3. Replace the drain plug gasket with a new one, and then tighten the drain plug to the specified torque.
Tightening torque: 39 ± 5 Nm (29 ± 4 ft-lb)
NOTE: Install the drain plug gasket so it faces in the direction shown in the illustration.
4. Pour new engine oil in through the oil filler.
Engine oil capacity:
•••• 4.0 dm3 (4.5 quart)
[excluding oil filter 0.3 dm
5. Start the engine and run it at idle for a few minutes.
3
(0.32 quart)]
39 ± 5 N·m 29 ± 4 ft-lb
MAXIMUM
GOOD
DRAIN PLUG
AC000092
MINIMUM
ACX00892
AB
AB
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6. Stop the engine and check to ensure that the engine oil level is within the level range indicated on the dip stick.
Page 48
00-48
GENERAL <BODY AND CHASSIS>
MAINTENANCE SERVICE
O-RING
MB991396 OR MB991610
AC000093
ACX00893
AB
AB
11. ENGINE OIL FILTER (REPLACE)
M1001002700099
The quality of replacement filters varies considerably. Only high quality filters should be used to assure most efficient service. Genuine oil filters require that the filter is capable of withstanding a pressure of 1,765 kPa (256 psi) are high quality filters and are recommended as follows:
Mitsubishi Oil Filter Part Number:
<2.4L Engine> MD136466, MD322508, MD325714, MD332687 MD360935, MD365876 or equivalent <3.0L Engine> MD352626 or equivalent
Engine Oil Filter Selection
This vehicle is equipped with a full-flow, throw-away oil filter. The same type of filter is recommended as a replacement filter for this vehicle. It is possible, particularly in cold weather, that this vehicle may develop high oil pressure for a short duration. Make sure that any replacement filter used on this vehicle is a high-quality filter. The filter can withstand a pressure of 1,765 kPa (256 psi) [manufacturer's specifications] to avoid the filter and engine damage. The following is a high-quality filter and is strongly recommended for use on this vehicle: Mitsubishi Engine Oil Filter Part number MD136466, MD322508, MD325714, MD332687, MD352626, MD360935 and MD365876. Any replacement oil filter should be installed in accordance with the oil filter manufacturer's installation instructions.
1. Drain the engine oil by removing the oil drain plug.
2. Use an oil filter wrench to remove the engine oil filter.
3. Clean the contacting surface of the filter bracket.
4. Lubricate the O-ring of the new oil filter with a small amount of new engine oil.
5. Screw on the oil filter by hand until it touches the surface of the flange and then tighten it with the oil filter wrench: etc.
NUMBER ENGINE SPECIAL TOOL TIGHTENING TORQUE
MD360935 2.4L MB991396 or equivalent Approximately one turn [14 ± 2 Nm (124 ± 18 in-lb)]
MD325714
MB991396 or equivalent Approximately 3/4 turn [16 ± 4 Nm (12 ± 3 ft-lb)] MD332687 MD365876
MD136466
General service tool Approximately 3/4 turn [17 ± 3 Nm (34 ± 2 ft-lb)] MD322508
MD352626 3.0L MB991610 or equivalent Approximately one turn [14 ± 2 Nm (124 ± 18 in-lb)]
6. Add new engine oil through the oil filter.
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Page 49
GENERAL <BODY AND CHASSIS>
MAINTENANCE SERVICE
00-49
TRANSMISSION OIL
DRIVE SHAFT <LH>
FILLER PLUG
AC000094
AB
12. MANUAL TRANSMISSION OIL
M1001002800074
Check oil level
Inspect each component for evidence of leakage, and check the oil level by removing the filler plug. If the oil is contaminated, replace with new oil.
1. Remove the filler plug.
2. Check that the oil is not noticeably dirty, and that it has a suitable viscosity.
3. Tighten the filler plug to the specified torque.
Tightening torque: 32 ± 2 Nm (24 ± 1 ft-lb)
Change oil
1. Remove the filler plug.
2. Remove the drain plug and drain the oil.
3. Tighten the drain plug to the specified torque.
Tightening torque: 32 ± 2 Nm (24 ± 1 ft-lb)
FLUID LEVEL [mm (in)]
10 (0.4)
0 (0)
10 ( 0.4)
20 ( 0.8)
30 ( 1.2)
(104)
FLUID TEMPERATURE [˚C (˚F)]
6040
(140)
DRAIN PLUG
AC000095
DIPSTICK
80
(176)
AC002477
AB
AB
4. Fill with Hypoid gear oil SAE 75W-90 or 75W-85W conforming to API classification GL-4 until the level comes to the lower portion of filler plug hole.
Quantity:
3
<2.4L Engine> 2.2 dm
<3.0L Engine> 2.8 dm
(2.3 quarts)
3
(3.0 quarts)
5. Tighten the filler plug to the specified torque.
Tightening torque: 32 ± 2 Nm (24 ± 1 ft-lb)
13. AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION FLUID
M1001002900093
Checking A/T fluid level
1. Drive the vehicle until the A/T fluid temperature rises to the normal temperature [70 − 80°C (158 − 176°F)].
NOTE: The A/T fluid temperature is measured with MUT-II.
NOTE: If it takes some amount of time until the A/T fluid reaches its normal operating temperature [70 80°C (158 176°F)], check the A/T fluid level by referring to the left diagram.
2. Park the vehicle on a level surface.
3. Move the selector lever through all positions to fill the torque converter and the hydraulic circuits with A/T fluid, and then move the selector lever to the "N" position.
4. After wiping off any dirt around the dipstick, remove the dipstick and check the condition of the A/T fluid.
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00-50
<2.4L ENGINE>
<3.0L ENGINE>
GENERAL <BODY AND CHASSIS>
MAINTENANCE SERVICE
NOTE: If the fluid smells as if it is burnt, it means that the A/ T fluid has been contaminated by fine particles from the bushings and friction materials, a transaxle overhaul and flashing the cooler line flushing may be necessary.
5. Check that the A/T fluid level is at the "HOT" mark on the dipstick. If the A/T fluid level is lower than this, pour in more DIAMOND ATF SP-II M or SP-III or equivalent until the level reaches the "HOT" mark.
NOTE: If the A/T fluid level is too low, the oil pump will draw in air along with the A/T fluid, which will cause bubbles to form. This will in turn cause the hydraulic pressure to drop, which will result in late shifting and slipping of the clutches and brakes. In either case, air bubbles can interfere with normal valve, clutch, and brake operation. Foaming can cause A/T fluid to escape from the transaxle vent, in which case it may be mistaken for a leak.
6. Securely insert the dipstick.
NOTE: The A/T fluid should always be replaced when:
.
When trouble shooting the transaxle
AC000098
AB
When overhauling the transaxle
When the oil is noticeably dirty or burnt (vehicle was
driven under severe conditions)
AC000099
Change A/T fluid
If you have a A/T fluid changer, use this changer to replace the A/T fluid. If you do not have a A/T fluid changer, replace the A/T fluid by the following procedure.
1. Disconnect the hose shown in the illustration which connects the transaxle and the oil cooler (inside the radiator). Place a container under the hose to collect the discharge.
CAUTION
The engine should be stopped within one minute after it is started. If the A/T fluid has all drained out before then, the engine should be stopped at that point. Discharge volume:
Approximately 3.5 dm
2. Start the engine and let the A/T fluid drain out.
Running conditions: "N" range with engine idling
3. Remove the drain plug from the bottom of the transaxle case to drain the A/T fluid.
Discharge volume: Approximately 2.0 dm
4. Install the drain plug with a new gasket, and tighten it to the specified torque.
Tightening torque: 32 ± 2 Nm (24 ± 1 ft-lb)
3
(3.7 quarts)
3
(2.1 quarts)
AC000100
TSB Revision
5. Pour new AT fluid in through the oil filler tube.
Adding volume: Approximately 5.5 dm
3
(5.8 quarts)
Page 51
GENERAL <BODY AND CHASSIS>
MAINTENANCE SERVICE
CAUTION
Stop pouring if the full volume of A/T fluid cannot be poured in.
6. Repeat the procedure in Step 2. (to pump out the rest of the contaminated A/T fluid)
7. Pour the new A/T fluid in through the oil filler tube.
NOTE: Check the A/T fluid for contamination or burnt smell. If A/T fluid is still contaminated or burnt, repeat Steps 6 and 7 before proceeding to Step 8.
8. Reconnect the hose which was disconnected in step 1 above, and firmly replace the dipstick.
9. Start the engine and run it at idle for 1 − 2 minutes.
10. Move the selector lever through all positions, and then move it to the "N" position.
AC000101
00-51
<2.4L ENGINE>
<3.0L ENGINE>
FLUID LEVEL [mm (in)]
10 (0.4)
0 (0)
– 10 (– 0.4)
AC000098
11.Chec k tha t th e A / T fl u id l evel is a t th e "C O LD " ma r k o n the dipstick. If the level is lower than this, pour in more A/T fluid.
12.Drive the vehicle until the A/T fluid temperature rises to the normal temperature [70 − 80°C (158 − 176°F)], and then check the A/T fluid level again. If it takes some amount of time until the A/T fluid reaches its normal operating temperature [70 80°C (158 176°F)], check the A/T fluid level by referring to the diagram at left. The A/T fluid level must be at the "HOT" mark.
NOTE: The A/T fluid temperature is measured with scan tool (MUT-II). The "COLD" level is for reference only; the "HOT" level should be regarded as the standard level.
AB
NOTE: If it takes some amount of time until the A/T fluid reaches its normal operating temperature [70 80°C (158 ­176°F)], check the A/T fluid level by referring to the left diagram.
13. Firmly insert the dipstick into the oil filler tube.
20 ( 0.8)
30 ( 1.2)
(104)
FLUID TEMPERATURE [˚C (˚F)]
6040
(140)
80
(176)
DIPSTICK
AC002477
AB
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Page 52
00-52
GENERAL <BODY AND CHASSIS>
MAINTENANCE SERVICE
DRAIN PLUG
AC000106
AB
14. ENGINE COOLANT (CHANGE)
M1001003100090
Check the cooling system parts such as the radiator, heater and oil cooler hoses, thermostat and the connections for leakage and damage.
Changing Coolant
1. Set the temperature control knob to the "HOT" position.
2. Let the engine operate until the engine coolant warms, and then stop the engine.
CAUTION
When removing the radiator cap, use care to avoid contact with hot coolant or steam. Place a shop towel over the cap and turn the cap counterclockwise a little to let the pressure escape through the vinyl tube. After relieving the steam pressure, remove the cap by slowly turning it counterclockwise.
3. Remove the radiator cap, radiator drain plug and engine drain plug to drain the coolant.
4. Remove the reserve tank and drain the coolant.
5. After completely draining the coolant, reinstall the drain plugs and flush the engine and radiator using a radiator cleaning fluid.
6. After the flushing is completed, completely drain the cleaning fluid and install the radiator and engine drain plugs.
7. By referring to the section on coolant, select an appropriate concentration for safe operation for safe operating temperature within the range of 30 to 60%. Refill the coolant at the selected concentration. A convenient mixture is a 50% water and 50% antifreeze solution [freezing point: 31°C (
32.8 °F)].
Recommended antifreeze:
MITSUBISI GENUINE Part NO.MD970389 or equivalent
Quantity:
<2.4L Engine> 7.0 dm
<3.0L Engine> 8.0 dm
3
(7.4 quarts)
3
(8.5 quarts)
AIR BLEED BOLT
CAUTION LABEL
14 ±1 N·m 120 ± 13 in-lb
ACX01422
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CAUTION
Do not use alcohol or methanol anti-freeze or any engine coolants mixed with alcohol or methanol anti-freeze. The use of an improper anti-freeze can cause the corrosion of the aluminum components.
8. Reinstall the radiator cap.
9. Start the engine and let it warm up until the thermostat opens.
10.After repeatedly revving the engine up to 3,000 r/min several times, then stop the engine.
11.Remo v e t h e r a dia t or c a p a f ter t he e ngi n e h a s b e co m e c o ld, and pour in coolant up to the brim. Reinstall the cap.
AB
Page 53
GENERAL <BODY AND CHASSIS>
MAINTENANCE SERVICE
CAUTION
Do not overfill the reserve tank.
12.Add coolant to the reserve tank between the "FULL" and "LOW" mark if necessary.
00-53
ACX00898
AB
15. DISC BRAKE PADS (INSPECT FOR WEAR)
M1001003200097
Check for fluid contamination and wear. Replace the complete set of pads if defective.
Thickness of lining Minimum limit: 2.0 mm (0.08 inch)
CAUTION
The pads for the right and left wheels should be replaced at the same time. Never split or intermix brake pad sets. All four pads must be replaced as a complete set.
16. REAR DRUM BRAKE LININGS AND REAR
WHEEL CYLINDERS (INSPECT FOR WEAR AND LEAKS)
1. Remove the brake drum and check the thickness of brake shoe lining for wear. Check the automatic brake adjusting system by hand to see if it operates smoothly. Also see if the gears are in proper mesh with each other. To assure smooth operation, apply a very thin coat of multipurpose grease to the friction surface of the adjuster and link shaft.
CAUTION
The shoes for the right and left wheels should be replaced at the same time. Never split or intermix brake shoe seats. All four shoes must be replaced as a complete set.
2. Inspect the wheel cylinder boot for evidence of a brake fluid leak. Visually check the boot for cuts, tears or heat cracks. (A slight amount of fluid on the boot may not be a leak, but may be preservative fluid used at assembly.) Check the Brake Shoes for Wear.
Thickness of lining
Minimum limit: 1.0 mm (0.04 inch)
M1001003300083
AC002717
AB
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Page 54
00-54
BRAKE HOSE
BOOT
BRAKE TUBE
AC000107AB
DUST COVER
GENERAL <BODY AND CHASSIS>
MAINTENANCE SERVICE
17. BRAKE HOSES (CHECK FOR
DETERIORATION OR LEAKS)
Inspection of brake hoses and tubing should be included in all brake service operations. The hoses should be checked for:
1. Correct length, severe surface cracking, pulling, scuffing or worn spots. (If the fabric casing of the hoses is exposed by cracks or abrasion in the rubber hose cover, the hoses should be replaced. Eventual deterioration of the hose and possible bursting failure may occur.)
2. Incorrect installation, casing twisting or interference with wheel, tire or chassis.
18. BALL JOINT AND STEERING LINKAGE
SEALS (INSPECT FOR GREASE LEAKS AND DAMAGE)
1. These components, which are permanently lubricated at the factory, do not require periodic lubrication. Damaged seals and boots should be replaced to prevent leakage or contamination of the grease.
2. Inspect the dust cover and boots for proper sealing, leakage and damage, and replace them if defective.
M1001003400091
M1001003500098
BOOTS
AC000108
AC000109
AB
AB
19. DRIVE SHAFT BOOTS (INSPECT FOR
GREASE LEAKS AND DAMAGE)
1. These components, which are permanently lubricated at the factory, do not require periodic lubrication. Damaged seals and boots should be replaced to prevent leakage or contamination of the grease.
2. Inspect the dust cover and boots for proper sealing, leakage and damage, and replace them if defective.
M1001003600095
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Page 55
GENERAL <BODY AND CHASSIS>
MAINTENANCE SERVICE
00-55
CERTIFICATION LABEL
DATE OF MANUFACTURE
AC000111
AB
20. SRS AIR BAG (INSPECT FOR SRS SYSTEM)
M1001003700092
The SRS must be inspected by an authorized dealer 10 years after the car manufacture date shown on the certification label located on the left center sill.
SRS WARNING LIGHT
AC000112
SRS Warning Light Check
Turn the ignition key to the "ON" position. Does the "SRS" warning light illuminate for about seven seconds, and then remain off for at least five seconds after turning OFF? If yes, the SRS system is functioning properly. If no, refer to GROUP 52B, Diagnosis P.52B-20.
AB
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Page 56
00-56
TAPE
BATTERY CABLE
GENERAL <BODY AND CHASSIS>
MAINTENANCE SERVICE
SRS Component Visual Check
DANGER
Wait at least 60 seconds after disconnecting the
BATTERY
ACX00902
AB
battery cable before doing any further work. The SRS system is designed to retain enough voltage to deploy the air bag for a short time even after the battery has been disconnected, so serious injury may result from unintended air bag deployment if work is done on the SRS system immediately after the battery cable is disconnected.
WARNING
Battery posts, terminals and related accessories contain lead and lead compounds. WASH HANDS AFTER HANDLING.
1. Turn the ignition switch to the "LOCK" (OFF) position, disconnect the negative battery cable and tape the terminal.
2. Remove the floor console assembly. (Refer to GROUP 52A, Floor Console P.52A-9.)
3. Disconnect a connector from the SRS-ECU.
< ECLIPSE >
REAR SPEAKER (LH)
<ECLIPSE SPYDER>
REAR SPEAKER(LH)
SIDE IMPACT SENSOR
FRONT OF VEHICLE
SIDE IMPACT SENSOR
AC000113
Side Impact Sensors
WARNING
If the side impact sensor is not installed securely
and correctly, the side air bag may not operate normally.
If a dent, crack, deformation or rust is detected,
replace with a new sensor.
1. Check the side impact sensor and bracket for dents, cracks or deformation.
2. Check the connector for damage, and terminal for deformation.
3. Check that there is no bending or corrosion in the side outer panel (ECLIPSE) or quarter panel (ECLIPSE SPYDER).
AC
FRONT VEHICLE
AC002718
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AB
Page 57
SRS-ECU
CENTER REINFORCEMENT (RH)
GENERAL <BODY AND CHASSIS>
MAINTENANCE SERVICE
Replace The Side Impact Sensor If It Fals The Visual Check
Refer to GROUP 52B, Side Impact Sensor P.52B-76.
NOTE: The illustration at left shows the left side impact sensor (LH). The position of the side impact sensor (RH) is symmetrical to this.
SRS Air Bag Control Unit (SRS-ECU)
WARNING
The SRS may not activate if the SRS-ECU (with built­in safing G-sensor and analog G-sensor) is not installed properly, which could result in serious injury or death to the vehicle's driver and passenger.
1. Check the SRS-ECU case and brackets for dents, cracks, deformation or rust.
2. Check the connector for damage, and check the terminals for deformation or rust.
AC000114
AB
Replace the SRS-ECU if it fails the visual check. (Refer to GROUP 52B, SRS Air bag Control Unit P.52B-66.)
00-57
Air Bag Module, Steering Wheel and Clock Spring
WARNING
The removed air bag module should be stored in a clean, dry place with the pad cover face up.
1. Remove the air bag module, steering wheel and clock spring.
(Refer to GROUP 52B, Air Bag Module and Clock Spring
P.52B-69.)
2. Check the pad cover for dents, cracks or deformation.
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Page 58
00-58
GENERAL <BODY AND CHASSIS>
MAINTENANCE SERVICE
<DRIVER'S SIDE>
CONNECTOR
<FRONT PASSENGER'S SIDE>
CONNECTOR
INFLATOR CASE
COVER
INFLATOR CASE
AC000116
3. Check the connector for damage and deformed terminals, and check the harness for binds.
4. Check the air bag inflator case for dents, cracks or deformation.
5. Check the harness (built into the steering wheel) and connectors for damage, and check the terminals for deformation.
AB
PROTECTIVE TUBES
CASE
ACX01302
MATING MARK
ACX00602
AB
AB
6. Check the clock spring connectors and protective tube for damage, and terminals for deformities.
7. Visually check the case for damage.
WARNING
If the clock spring's mating mark is not properly aligned, the steering wheel may not completely rotate during a turn, or the flat cable within the clock spring may be severed, obstructing normal operation of the SRS and possibly leading to serious injury to the vehicle's driver and passenger.
8. Align the mating marks of the clock spring, and after turning the front wheels to the straight-ahead position, install the clock spring to the column switch.
Mating marks alignment
After turning the clock spring fully clockwise, turn it
approximately 3 4/5 turns counterclockwise until the mating marks are aligned.
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Page 59
GENERAL <BODY AND CHASSIS>
MAINTENANCE SERVICE
9. Install the steering column covers, steering wheel and air bag module.
10.Check the steering wheel for noise, binds or difficult operation.
00-59
AIR BAG MODULE
AC000118
INSTRUMENT PANEL WIRING HARNESS
AB
DANGER
The SRS may not activate if any of the above components are not installed properly, which could result in serious injury or death to the vehicle's driver and passenger.
11.Chec k the ste e rin g w h eel for e xce s siv e fr e e p l ay. REPLACE ANY VISUALLY INSPECTED PART IF IT FAILS
THAT INSPECTION. (Refer to GROUP 52B, Air Bag Module and Clock Spring P.52B-69.)
Wiring Harness
SIDE AIR BAG WIRING HARNESS (ECLIPSE ONLY)
FRONT WIRING HARNESS (LH)
AC00 011 9
AC
1. Check the connector for poor connection.
DANGER
The SRS system may not operate if SRS harnesses or connectors are damaged or improperly connected, which could result in serious injury or death to the vehicle's driver and passenger.
2. Check the harness for binds, the connectors for damage, and the terminals for deformation. REPLACE ANY CONNECTORS OR HARNESS THAT FAIL THE VISUAL INSPECTION. (Refer to GROUP 52B, SRS Service Precaution P.52B-69.)
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Page 60
00-60
GENERAL <BODY AND CHASSIS>
MAINTENANCE SERVICE
21. EXHAUST SYSTEM (CONNECTION PORTION
OF MUFFLER, PIPINGS AND CONVERTER HEAT SHIELDS) (CHECK AND SERVICE AS REQUIRED)
1. Check for holes and gas leaks due to damage, corrosion, etc.
2. Check the joints and connections for looseness and gas leaks.
3. Check the hanger rubber and brackets for damage.
M1001005800073
AC000120
22. TIRES (ROTATE)
M1001008900080
Rotate tires regularly to equalize tire wear and help extend tire life. Recommended tire rotation is every 7,500 miles (12,000 km) under normal driving conditions and every 6,000 miles (9,600 km) in severe driving conditions. Timing for the rotation may vary according to vehicle condition, road surface conditions, and individual driver's habits. When rotating tires, check for uneven wear, damage, and wheel alignment. Abnormal wear is usually caused by incorrect tire pressure, improper wheel alignment, out-of balance wheels, or severe braking. The first rotation is the most important to achieve more uniform wear for all tires on the vehicle.
23. AIR PURIFIER FILTER (REPLACE)
M1001009000013
1. Remove the glove box inner and outer (Refer to P.52A-4.)
2. Pull the air purifier filter cut of the blower assembly.
3. Insert a new air purifier into the glove box inner and outer.
AIR PURIFIER FILTER
AC004883
AB
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Page 61
GENERAL <BODY AND CHASSIS>
MAIN SEALANT AND ADHESIVE TABLE
00-61
MAIN SEALANT AND ADHESIVE TABLE
APPLICATION 3M NO. LOCTITE/
PERMATEXNO.
ENGINE AND DRIVETRAIN
WEATHERSTRI PPING FOR GLASS
WEATHERSTRI PPING FOR GLASS
Between rocker cover and camshaft bearing cap. Between rocker cover, semicircular packing and cylinder head. Between oil pressure switch and engine.
Between engine coolant temperature switch, engine coolant temperature sensor, thermo valve, thermo switch, joint, engine coolant temperature gauge unit (large-size) and engine
Between oil pan and engine block
Between tempered glass, body flanges, and weatherstrip
Between laminated glass and weatherstrip
3M AAD Part No. 8660 Ultrapro High Temp.Silicone Gasket or 3M AAD Part No. 8679 Black/8678 Black Press-In­Place Silicone gasket strips
3M AAD Part No. 8731 Medium Strength Blue Threadlocker
3M AAD Part No. 8672, 3M AAD Part No. 8704 or 3M AAD Part No. 8679/ 3M AAD Part No. 8678 or
3M AAD Part No. 8509 Auto Bedding and Glazing Compound or 3M AAD Part No. 8633 Windo-weld Resealant
3M AAD Part No. 8633
Permatex Ultra Black 598, No.82180
Loctite242 Blue Service Too l Re mo va ble 2 42 00
Permatex Ultra Gray 599, No.82194
M1001003800107
INTERIORS Adhesive of vinyl chloride
cloth
Adhesion of door weatherstrip
Sealing of various grommets and packing
Adhesion of headliners and various interior decorative materials
3M AAD Part No. 8088 General Trim Adhesive or 3M AAD Part No. 8064 Vinyl Trim Adhesive
3M AAD Part No. 8001 (yellow) or 3M AAD Part No. 8008 (black) Super Weatherstrip Adhesive or 3M AAD Part No. 8011 Black Weatherstrip Adhesive
3M AAD Part No. 8509 or 3M AAD Part No. 8678
3M AAD Part No. 8088 General Trim Adhesive or 3M AAD Part No. 8090 Super Trim Adhesive
Permatex Vinyl Repair Kit No.81786
Permatex Super Black Weatherstrip Adhesive No.82, 81850
Permatex Spray Adhesive No.82019
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Page 62
00-62
APPLICATION 3M NO. LOCTITE/
GENERAL <BODY AND CHASSIS>
MAIN SEALANT AND ADHESIVE TABLE
PERMATEXNO.
BODY SEALANTS
CHASSIS SEALANT
Sealing of sheet metal joints, drip rail, floor, side panels, trunk, front panel, tail gate hinge
Miscellaneous body sealants (original mounted w/adhesive tape)
Waterproof door film
Fender panel
Splash shield
Mud guard
Rear combination lamp
Fuel Tank and Pad 3M AAD Part No. 8088
Sealant of various flange faces and threaded parts. Packing of fuel gauge unit
3M AAD Part No. 8531 Heavy Drip-Check Sealer (gray) or 3M AAD Part No. 8302 Ultrapro Autobody Sealant (clear) or 3M AAD Part No. 8361 Urethane A/B Sealant (gray or white)
3M AAD Part No. 8633 Windo-weld Resealant
General Trim Adhesive or 3M AAD Part No. 8090 Super Trim Adhesive
3M AAD Part No. 8730 High Strength Red Thread lock or 3M AAD Part No. 8731 Medium Strength Blue Threadlocker
Permatex Spray Adhesive No.82019
Loctite272 High Strength and High Temperature 27200
Sealing of various threaded parts, dust covers. Differential carrier packing, dust covers and ball joint and linkage. Packing and shims of steering box, sealing of rack support cover and top cover of steering box housing, seal of junction face of knuckle arm flange
Seal of brake shoe hold down pin and wheel cylinder of drum brakes
3M AAD Part No. 8672 Ultrapro High Temp.Silicone Gasket or 3M AAD Part No. 8679 (black) or 3M AAD Part No. 8678 (black) Press-In-Place Silicone gasket strips 3M AAD Part No. 8661 or 3M AAD Part No. 8663 Super Silicone sealant
3M AAD Part No. 8633 Windo-weld Resealant
Permatex The Right Stuff No.25223
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Page 63
GENERAL <BODY AND CHASSIS>
MAIN SEALANT AND ADHESIVE TABLE
APPLICATION 3M NO. LOCTITE/
PERMATEXNO.
00-63
QUICK FIX ADHESIVE
ANAEROBIC STRONG SEALING AGENT
UNDERCOATING AGENT
Fixing of various threads, bolts, screws. Fixing of differential drive gear bolt, Connecting of tilt steering bolt. Fan, pulley, gear Sealing of small gaps and flange faces
-3M AAD Part No. 8883
3M AAD Part No. 8155 Quick Fix Adhesive
3M AAD Part No. 8730 High Strength Threadlocker or 3M AAD Part No. 8731 Medium Strength ThreadlockerThreadlocker
Rubberized Undercoating Aerosol or 3M AAD Part No. 8864 Body Schutz Undercoating (qt)
LoctiteQuicktite Super Glue 21309
Loctite271, High­Strength Threadlocker 27100 or 27200
Permatex Heavy-Duty Undercoating 81833
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Page 64
NOTES
Page 65
GROUP 00E
GENERAL
<ELECTRICAL>
CONTENTS
00E-1
HARNESS CONNECTOR
INSPECTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 00E-2
HOW TO DIAGNOSE. . . . . . . . . . . . . 00E-5
HOW TO DIAGNOSE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 00E-5
TROUBLESHOOTING STEPS . . . . . . . . . . 00E-5
INFORMATION FOR DIAGNOSIS . . . . . . . 00E-6
INSPECTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 00E-7
INSPECTION INSTRUMENTS . . . . . . . . . . 00E-7
CHECKING SWITCHES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 00E-8
CHECKING RELAYS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 00E-10
CHECKING FUSES. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 00E-11
CABLES AND WIRES CHECK . . . . . . . . . . 00E-12
BATTERY HANDLING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 00E-12
GENERAL ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
CHECK . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 00E-13
Page 66
00E-2
.
GENERAL <ELECTRICAL>
HARNESS CONNECTOR INSPECTION
MB991219
HARNESS CONNECTOR INSPECTION
CONNECTOR CONTINUITY AND VOLTAGE TEST
Required Special Tools:
MB991219: Test Harness Set
MD998459: Test Harness
Follow the steps below to avoid causing poor connector contact and/or reduced waterproof performance of connectors when checking continuity and/or voltage at connectors of waterproof connectors.
CAUTION
MD998459
AC000014
AC000015
AB
AB
Never backprobing a waterproof connector. Backprobing a connector may cause the terminals to corrode, deteriorating circuit performance.
1. If checking is performed with the circuit in the state of continuity, to use special tool MD998459.
CAUTION
Forcing the probe into the terminal may open the terminal, causing intermittent or poor contact and creating an open circuit.
2. If the connector is disconnected for checking and the facing part is the female pin side, the harness for checking the contact pressure of connector pins (MB991219) should be used.
CAUTION
Do not simultaneously contact more than one terminal with the probe. Contacting two or more terminals at the same time may damage a circuit, possibly to the point of starting an electrical fire.
3. If the facing part is the male pin side, contact the test probe directly at the pins.
M1001003900030
AC000016
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IMPROPER TERMINAL ENGAGEMENT CHECK
Te rm in a ls i ns id e a co n ne ct or m a y no t en g ag e pr o pe r ly ev en i f the connectors engage. Make sure that each terminal does not come out of the connector when gently pulling each harness wire. If it does, repair or replace the connector.
Page 67
FRONT HOLDER
HARNESS CONNECTOR INSPECTION
FRONT HOLDER
ACX00904
GENERAL <ELECTRICAL>
CONNECTOR TERMINAL ENGAGEMENT AND DISENGAGEMENT
Loosely engaged terminals can be repaired by removing the female terminal from the connector housing and raising its lance to establish better engagement. Removal of the connector terminal used for MFI and INVECS-II A/T control circuit can be done in the following manner.
COMPUTER CONNECTOR
1. Insert a screwdriver [1.4 mm (0.06 inch) width] as shown in the figure, disengage front holder, and remove it.
AB
2. Push the harness wire of the terminal to be repaired deep into the connector from the harness side and hold it there.
00E-3
HOUSING LANCE
NEEDLE
ACX00905
ACX00906
NEEDLE
ACX00907
3. Insert the tip of the screwdriver [1.4 mm (0.06 inch) width] into the connector as shown in the figure, raise the housing lance slightly with the tip, and pull out the terminal.
AB
4. Insert a needle through the hole provided on the terminal and raise the contact point. Lightly squeeze the outer edge so the flats are parallel with the bottom.
AB
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Page 68
00E-4
GENERAL <ELECTRICAL>
HARNESS CONNECTOR INSPECTION
ROUND WATERPROOF CONNECTOR
1. Remove the waterproof cap by using a screwdriver.
2. Insert the tip of the screwdriver [1.4 mm (0.06 inch) or 2.0 mm (0.08 inch) width] into the connector as shown in the figure, raise the housing lance slightly with the tip, and pull out the terminal.
HOUSING LANCE
FRONT HOLDER
ACX00908
ACX00909
FRONT HOLDER
ACX00910
AB
3. Insert a screwdriver through the hole provided on the terminal and raise the contact point. Lightly squeeze the outer edge so the flats are parallel with the bottom.
RECTANGULAR WATERPROOF CONNECTOR
1. Disengage the front holder with a screwdriver and remove it.
AB
HOUSING LANCE
ACX00911
ACX00912
2. Insert the tip of a screwdriver [0.8 mm (0.03 inch) width] into the connector as shown in the figure, push it lightly to raise the housing lance, and pull out the terminal.
AB
3. Press the contact point of the male terminal down by holding a screwdriver [1.4 mm (0.06 inch) width] as shown in the figure. Lightly squeeze the outer edge so the flats are parallel with the bottom.
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Page 69
WATERPROOF CAP
GENERAL <ELECTRICAL>
HOW TO DIAGNOSE
INJECTOR CONNECTOR
1. Remove the waterproof cap.
00E-5
ACX00913
AB
2. Insert the tip of a screwdriver [1.4 mm (0.06 inch) width] into the connector as shown in the figure, press in the terminal lance, and pull out the terminal.
CAUTION
Make sure the lance is pressed in before the terminal is inserted into the connector.
3. Press the contact point of the male terminal down by holding a screwdriver [1.4 mm (0.06 inch) width] as shown in the
TERMINAL LANCE
ACX00914
AB
figure.
HOW TO DIAGNOSE
HOW TO DIAGNOSE
The most important point in troubleshooting is to determine "Probable Cause." Once the probable causes are determined, parts to be checked can be limited to those associated with such probable causes. The determination of the probable causes must be based on a theory and be supported by facts and must not be based on intuition only.
M1001004300064
TROUBLESHOOTING STEPS
M1001004400038
If an attempt is made to solve a problem without going through correct steps for troubleshooting, the symptoms could become more complicated, resulting in failure to determine the causes correctly and making incorrect repairs. The four steps below should be followed in troubleshooting.
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Page 70
00E-6
1
Observation of Problem Symptoms
2
Determination of Probable Causes
GENERAL <ELECTRICAL>
HOW TO DIAGNOSE
Observe the symptom carefully. Check if there are also other problems.
In determining the probable causes, it is necessary to study the wiring diagram to understand the circuit as a system. Knowledge of switches, relays and other parts is necessary for accurate analysis. The causes of similar problems in the past must be taken into account.
Checking of Parts Associated with Plobable Causes and Determination
3
Troubleshooting is carried out by making step-by-step checks until the cause is found.
of Faulty Parts
After the problems are corrected, be sure to check that the
Repair and Confirmation
4
INFORMATION FOR DIAGNOSIS
system operates correctly. Also check that new problems have not been caused by the repair.
ACX00915
M1001004500035
AB
This manual contains the harness diagrams as well as the individual circuit drawings, operational explanations, and troubleshooting hints for each component. The information is presented in the following manner:
1. Connector diagrams show the connector positions, etc., on the actual vehicle as well as the harness path.
2. Circuit diagrams show the configuration of the circuit with all switches in their normal positions.
3. Operational explanations include circuit drawings
4. Troubleshooting hints include numerous examples of problems which might occur, traced backward in a common-sense manner to the origin of the trouble. Problems whose origins may not be found in this manner are pursued through the various system circuits.
of voltage flow when the switch is operated and how the component operates in reaction.
NOTE: Components of MFI, ETACS, etc. with ECU do not include 3 and 4 above. For this information, refer to a relevant group which includes details of these components.
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Page 71
GENERAL <ELECTRICAL>
HOW TO DIAGNOSE
00E-7
CLICK
ACX00936
ACX00937
AB
INSPECTION
M1001004600032
1. Sight and sound checks Check relay operation, blower motor rotation, light
illumination, etc. Listen for a "click" when a relay cover is pushed down.
2. Simple checks For example, if a headlight does not come on and a faulty
fuse or poor grounding is suspected. Replace the fuse with a new one. Or use a jumper wire to ground the light to the body. Determine which part(s) is/are responsible for the problem.
SELECTOR KNOB
POINTER
ACX00938
AB
3. Checking with instruments Use an appropriate instrument in an adequate range and
read the indication correctly.
INSPECTION INSTRUMENTS
M1001004700039
For inspection, use the following instruments:
1. Test lights A test light consists of a 12V bulb and lead wires. It is used
to check voltages or short circuits.
ACX00939
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Page 72
00E-8
GENERAL <ELECTRICAL>
HOW TO DIAGNOSE
2. Self-powered test light A self-powered test light consists of a bulb, battery and lead
wires connected in series. It is used to check continuity or grounding.
ACX00940
3. Jumper wire A jumper wire is used to close an open circuit.
CAUTION
Never use a jumper wire to connect a power supply directly to a load.
POWER LINE
RED LEAD WIRE
ACX00941
BLACK LEAD WIRE
GROUND
ACX00942
ACX00943
4. Voltmeter A voltmeter is used to measure the circuit voltage. Normally,
the positive (red lead) probe is applied to the point of voltage measurement and the negative (black lead) probe to the body ground. Use a digital voltmeter to check for voltage drop before or after a component.
AB
5. Ohmmeter An ohmmeter is used to check continuity or measure
resistance of a switch or coil. If the measuring range has been changed, the zero point must be adjusted before measurement.
CHECKING SWITCHES
In a circuit diagram, a switch is shown in the idle state.
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M1001004800036
Page 73
GENERAL <ELECTRICAL>
HOW TO DIAGNOSE
00E-9
NORMAL OPEN (NO) TYPE
OFF
CURRENT DOES NOT FLOW
NORMAL CLOSED (NC) TYPE
OFF
CURRENT FLOWS
6
ON
CURRENT FLOWS
ON
CURRENT DOES NOT FLOW
1. Normally open or normally closed switch Switches are classified into those which open the circuit and
those which close the circuit when off.
ACX00944AB
2. Switch connection This figure illustrates a complex switch. The continuity
between terminals at each position is as indicated in the table below.
OFF
1ST 2ND 3RD
5
3
4
4TH
STAGE
SWITCH POSITION
OFF
TESTER CONNECTION
SPECIFIED CONNECTION
−−
1st stage 156Continuity
2
1
2nd stage 1−4−6Continuity
3rd stage 1−3−6Continuity
4th stage 1−2−6Continuity
ACX00945
AB
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Page 74
00E-10
GENERAL <ELECTRICAL>
HOW TO DIAGNOSE
NORMAL CLOSED (NC) TYPE
DEENERGIZED STATE
321
4
CURRENT FLOWS CURRENT DOES
COIL
IRON PIECE
ENERGIZED STATE
321
4
NOT FLOW
ACX00946
COVER
ACX00947
AB
SPRING
IRON CORE
CONTACT
AB
CHECKING RELAYS
M1001004900033
NOTE: The deenergized state means that no current is flowing through the coil. The energized state means that current is flowing through the coil. When a normal closed relay as illustrated here is checked, there should be continuity between terminals 1 and 2 and between terminals 3 and 4 when the relay is deenergized. There should be no continuity between terminals 3 and 4 when the battery voltage and ground are applied to terminals 1 and 2.
1. When current flows through the coil of a relay, its core is magnetized to attract the iron piece, closing (ON) the contact at the tip of the iron piece. When the coil current is turned off, the iron piece returns to its original position by a spring, opening the contact (OFF).
POWER SUPPLY
ON
OFF
FUSE
LIGHT
OFF
RELAY
SWITCH ON
ACX00948
2. By using a relay, a heavy current can be turned on and off by a switch using much less current. For example, in the circuit shown here, when the switch is turned on (closed), current flows to the coil of the relay. Then, its contact is turned on (closed) and the light comes on. The current flowing through the switch is much less than that for the light.
AB
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Page 75
GENERAL <ELECTRICAL>
HOW TO DIAGNOSE
00E-11
NORMAL OPEN (NO) TYPE
DEENERGIZED STATE ENERGIZED STATE
CURRENT DOES NOT FLOW
NORMAL CLOSED (NC) TYPE
DEENERGIZED STATE
CURRENT FLOWS
CURRENT FLOWS
ACX00949
ENERGIZED STATE
CURRENT DOES NOT FLOW
ACX00950
3. Relays may be classified as the normally open-type or the normally closed-type, depending on their contact construction.
AB
AB
FUSE BLOCK
TEST TAPS
STATE OF FUSE BLOWN DUE TO OVERCURRENT
ACX00951
ACX00952
AB
AB
CHECKING FUSES
M1001005000033
A blade type fuse has test taps provided to allow checking of the fuse itself without removing it from the fuse block. The fuse is okay if the test light comes on when its one lead is connected to the test taps (one at a time) and the other lead is grounded. Remember to turn the ignition switch to ON to ensure all circuits are live.
CAUTIONS IN EVENT OF BLOWN FUSE
When a fuse is blown, there are two probable causes. One is that it is blown due to flow of current exceeding its rating. The other is that it is blown due to repeated on/off current flowing through it. Which of the two causes is responsible can be easily determined by visual check as described below.
1. Fuse blown due to current exceeding rating The illustration shows the state of a fuse blown due to this
cause. In this case, do not replace the fuse with a new one hastily since a current heavy enough to blow the fuse has flowed through it. First, check the circuit for shorts and check for abnormal electric parts. After correcting shorts or replacing parts, use only a fuse of the same capacity as a replacement. Never use a fuse of larger capacity than the original fuse. If a larger capacity fuse is used, electric parts or wiring could be damaged.
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Page 76
00E-12
STATE OF FUSE BLOWN DUE TO THERMAL FATIGUE
GENERAL <ELECTRICAL>
HOW TO DIAGNOSE
2. Fuse blown due to repeated turning current on and off The illustration shows the state of a fuse blown due to
repeated current on/off. Normally, this type of problem occurs after a fairly long period of use and is less frequent than the above. In this case, simply replace with a new fuse of the same capacity.
ACX00953
ACX00954
ACX00955
AB
AB
AB
CABLES AND WIRES CHECK
M1001005100030
1. Check connections for looseness, rust, and stains.
2. Check terminals and wires for corrosion by battery electrolyte, etc.
3. Check terminals and wires for open circuit or impending open circuit.
4. Check wire insulation and coating for damage, cracks and wear.
5. Check conductive parts of terminals for contact with other metallic parts (vehicle body and other parts).
6. Check grounding parts to verify that there is complete continuity between attaching bolt(s) and vehicle body.
7. Check for incorrect wiring.
8. Check that harnesses are secured to prevent contact with sharp edges and corners or hot parts (exhaust manifold, pipe, etc.).
9. Check that harnesses are secured firmly to provide enough clearance from the fan pulley, fan belt, and other rotating or moving parts.
10.Check that the harness between fixed parts (such as the vehicle body) and vibrating parts (such as the engine) are long enough to allow for vibration and movement.
AC000017
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BATTERY HANDLING
M1001005200037
WARNING
Battery posts, terminals and related accessories contain lead and lead compounds. WASH HANDS AFTER HANDLING.
When checking or servicing does not require power from the vehicle battery, be sure to disconnect the cable from the battery (-) terminal. This will prevent problems that could be caused by a short circuit. Disconnect the (-) battery terminal first and reconnect it last.
Page 77
GENERAL <ELECTRICAL>
HOW TO DIAGNOSE
00E-13
(1)
POWER SUPPLY
ON (2)
OFF
TEST LIGHT (OR VOLTMETER)
(3)
FUSE
SWITCH
MOTOR
ACX00956AB
GENERAL ELECTRICAL SYSTEM CHECK
M1001005300034
A circuit consists of the power supply, switch, relay, load, ground, etc. There are various methods to check a circuit including an overall check, voltage check, short-circuit check, and continuity check. Each of the methods briefly described below apply only to circuits similar to the illustration.
1. VOLTAGE CHECK
(1) Ground one lead wire of the test light. If a voltmeter is
used instead of the test light, ground the grounding side lead wire.
(2) Connect the other lead wire of the test light to the power
side terminal of the switch connector. The test light should come on or the voltmeter should indicate a voltage.
(3) Then, connect the test light or voltmeter to the motor
connector. The test light should not come on, or the voltmeter should indicate no voltage. When the switch is turned on in this state, the test light should come on, or the voltmeter should indicate a voltage, with motor starting to run.
(4) The circuit illustrated here is normal. If there is any
problem, such as the motor failing to run, check voltages beginning at the connector nearest to the motor until the faulty part is identified.
2. SHORT-CIRCUIT CHECK Because the fuse has blown, it is probable that there is a
short circuit. Follow the procedures below to narrow down the short-circuit location.
TEST LIGHT
POWER SUPPLY
OFF
ILLUMINATION LIGHT
FUSE BLOCK (REMOVE THE FUSE)
SHORT-CIRCUIT LOCATION
SWITCH
STEP 1. Remove the blown fuse and connect the test light across the fuse terminals (Switch: OFF). Q: Does the test light illuminate?
YES : Short-circuit exists between the fuse block and the
switch.Repair the harness between the fuse block and the switch.
NO : Go to Step 2.
ACX00957
AB
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Page 78
00E-14
TEST LIGHT
POWER SUPPLY
SWITCH
ON
SHORT-CIRCUIT LOCATION
DISCONNECT THE LOAD
FUSE BLOCK (REMOVE THE FUSE)
GENERAL <ELECTRICAL>
HOW TO DIAGNOSE
STEP 2. Switch on the switch and disconnect the illumination light connector. Q: Does the test light illuminate?
YES : Short-circuit exists between the switch and the
connector. Repair the harness between the switch and the connector.
NO : Short-circuit exists between the connector and the
illumination light. Repair the harness between the switch and the connector.
TEST LIGHT
ILLUMINATION LIGHT
POWER SUPPLY
FUSE BLOCK (REMOVE THE FUSE)
SWITCH
ON
DISCONNECT THE LOAD
SHORT-CIRCUIT LOCATION
ACX00958
AB
ILLUMINATION LIGHT
ACX00959
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AB
Page 79
SELF POWER TEST LIGHT (OR OHMMETER)
ON
OFF
14
ON
3
2
ACX00960
OFF
GENERAL <ELECTRICAL>
HOW TO DIAGNOSE
3. CONTINUITY CHECK
(1) When the switch is in the "OFF" position, the self-
powered test light should illuminate or the ohmmeter should read 0 ohm, only when the contact points of terminals 1 and 2 are connected.
(2) When the switch is the "ON" position, the self-powered
test light should come on or the ohmmeter should read 0 ohm, only when the contact points of terminals 3 and 4 are connected.
AB
00E-15
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Page 80
NOTES
Page 81
GROUP 11
ENGINE
CONTENTS
ENGINE MECHANICAL <2.4L ENGINE>. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11A
ENGINE OVERHAUL <2.4L ENGINE> . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11B
11-1
ENGINE MECHANICAL <3.0L ENGINE>. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11C
ENGINE OVERHAUL <3.0L ENGINE> . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11D
Page 82
11A-2
GROUP 11A
ENGINE
MECHANICAL
<2.4L ENGINE>
CONTENTS
GENERAL DESCRIPTION. . . . . . . . . 11A-3
ENGINE DIAGNOSIS. . . . . . . . . . . . . 11A-3
SPECIAL TOOLS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11A-4
ON-VEHICLE SERVICE. . . . . . . . . . . 11A-6
DRIVE BELT TENSION CHECK AND
ADJUSTMENT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11A-6
IGNITION TIMING CHECK . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11A-6
IDLE MIXTURE CHECK . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11A-7
CURB IDLE SPEED CHECK . . . . . . . . . . . 11A-8
COMPRESSION PRESSURE CHECK. . . . 11A-8
MANIFOLD VACUUM CHECK . . . . . . . . . . 11A-9
LASH ADJUSTER CHECK . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11A-10
ENGINE ASSEMBLY. . . . . . . . . . . . . 11A-12
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION . . . . . . . . 11A-12
CAMSHAFT AND CAMSHAFT
OIL SEAL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11A-17
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION . . . . . . . . 11A-17
OIL PAN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11A-20
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION . . . . . . . . 11A-20
INSPECTION. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11A-22
CRANKSHAFT FRONT OIL SEAL. . . 11A-22
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION . . . . . . . . 11A-22
CRANKSHAFT REAR OIL SEAL. . . . 11A-24
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION . . . . . . . . 11A-24
CYLINDER HEAD GASKET . . . . . . . . 11A-26
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION . . . . . . . . 11A-26
TIMING BELT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11A-31
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION . . . . . . . . 11A-31
TIMING BELT B . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11A-35
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION . . . . . . . . 11A-35
SPECIFICATIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11A-38
FASTENER TIGHTENING
SPECIFICATIONS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11A-38
SERVICE SPECIFICATIONS . . . . . . . . . . . 11A-39
SEALANT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11A-39
Page 83
ENGINE MECHANICAL <2.4L ENGINE>
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
.
11A-3
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
M1111000100099
The 4G64 (2.4L) engine is an in-line four cylinder engine. The cylinder numbers are assigned as 1-2-3-4 from the front of the engine (timing belt side). This engine is fired in the order of the 1, 3, 4 and 2 cylinders.
ITEMS SPECIFICATIONS
Type In-line SOHC
Number of cylinders 4
Bore mm (in) 86.5 (3.41)
Stroke mm (in) 100.0 (3.94)
Piston displacement cm
Compression ratio 9.0
Firing order 1-3-4-2
Counterbalance shaft Equipped
Valve t i mi n g I n tak e va l ve Opens (BT D C) 16°
3
(cu in)
Closes (ABDC) 60° <M/T>
Exhaust valve Opens (BBDC) 60° <M/T>
Closes (ATDC) 16°
2,351 (143.4)
53° <A/T>
50° <A/T>
Lubrication Pressure feed-full flow filtration
Oil pump type Involute gear type
ENGINE DIAGNOSIS
SYMPTOMS PROBABLE CAUSE REMEDY
Compression is too low
Drop in oil pressure Engine oil level is too low Check the engine oil level
Blown cylinder head gasket Replace the gasket
Worn or damaged piston rings Replace the rings
Worn piston or cylinder Repair or replace the piston and/or the
cylinder block
Worn or damaged valve seat Repair or replace the valve and/or the
seat ring
Malfunction of oil pressure switch Replace the oil pressure switch
Clogged oil filter Install a new filter
Worn oil pump gears or cover Replace the gears and/or the cover
Thin or diluted engine oil Change the engine oil to correct viscosity
M1111000700109
Stuck (opened) oil relief valve Repair the relief valve
Excessive bearing clearance Replace the bearings
Oil pressure too high stuck (closed) oil relief valve Repair the relief valve
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Page 84
11A-4
ENGINE MECHANICAL <2.4L ENGINE>
SPECIAL TOOLS
SYMPTOMS PROBABLE CAUSE REMEDY
Noisy valves Malfunction of lash adjuster (including
Check the lash adjuster
entry of air into high pressure chamber)
Thin or diluted engine oil (low oil
Change the engine oil
pressure)
Worn or damaged valve stem or valve
Replace the valve and/or the guide
guide
Connecting rod noise/ main bearing noise
Insufficient oil supply Check the engine oil level
Low oil pressure Refer to oil pressure drop symptoms
above
Thin or diluted engine oil Change the engine oil
Excessive bearing clearance Replace the bearings
SPECIAL TOOLS
TOOL TOOL NUMBER AND
NAME
MB991502 Scan tool (MUT-II)
B991502
MB991453 Engine hanger assembly
MB991453
GENERAL SERVICE TOOL MZ203827 Engine lifter
MZ203827
MB990767 End yoke holder
M1111000600168
SUPERSESSION APPLICATION
MB991496-OD Ignition timing check
Idle speed check
MZ203827-01 Supporting the engine
assembly during removal and installation of the transaxle
MZ203827-01
MB990767-01 Holding the camshaft
sprocket when loosening and tightening bolt
MB990767
MD998719
MD998719 Crankshaft pulley holder pin
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MT308239
Page 85
ENGINE MECHANICAL <2.4L ENGINE>
SPECIAL TOOLS
11A-5
TOOL TOOL NUMBER AND
NAME
MD998443 Lash adjuster holder (8)
D998443
MD998713 Camshaft oil seal installer
D998713
MD998727 Oil pan remover
MB991367 Special spanner
SUPERSESSION APPLICATION
MD998443-01 Supporting of the auto-lash
adjuster to prevent it from falling when rocker shaft assembly is removed or installed
MD998713-01 Camshaft oil seal
installation
MD998727-01 Oil pan removal
MB991367-01 Holding the crankshaft
sprocket
B991367
D998781
MD998375 Crankshaft oil seal installer
MD998781 Flywheel stopper
MD998776 Crankshaft rear oil seal installer
MB990938 Handle
MD998375-01 Crankshaft front oil seal
installation
General service tool Flywheel <M/T> or Drive
plate <A/T> supporting
MD998776-01 Crankshaft rear oil seal
installation
MB990938-01
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Page 86
11A-6
ENGINE MECHANICAL <2.4L ENGINE>
ON-VEHICLE SERVICE
TOOL TOOL NUMBER AND
NAME
MB991654 Cylinder head bolt wrench (12)
MD998738 Adjusting screw
MD998767 Te ns io n er p ul le y s o c ke t wrench
D998767
SUPERSESSION APPLICATION
General service tool Removal and installation of
cylinder head bolt
General service tool Holding the auto-
tensioner
Timing belt tension adjustment
MD998752-01 Timing belt tension
adjustment
16 PIN
MB991502
ON-VEHICLE SERVICE
DRIVE BELT TENSION CHECK AND ADJUSTMENT
Refer to GROUP 00, Maintenance Service Drive Belts (Check Condition) P.00-40.
IGNITION TIMING CHECK
Required Special Tool:
MB991502: Scan Tool (MUT-II)
1. Before inspection, set vehicles in the following condition:
Engine coolant temperature: 80 95°C (176 203°F)
Lights and all accessories: OFF
Transaxle: Neutral (P range on vehicles with A/T)
CAUTION
To p r e ven t da m age to scan too l MB 9 9 150 2 , always turn the ignition switch to the "LOCK" (OFF) position before connecting or disconnecting scan tool MB991502.
2. Connect scan tool MB991502 to the data link connector.
3. Set up a timing light.
4. Start the engine and run it at idle.
5. Check that the idle speed is approximately 700 r/min.
6. Select scan tool MB991502 actuator test "item number 17."
AKX01177
AB
7. Check that basic ignition timing is within the standard value.
Standard value: 5° BTDC ± 3°
M1111003100106
M1111001700061
8. If the basic ignition timing is not within the standard value,
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check the following items:
Page 87
ENGINE MECHANICAL <2.4L ENGINE>
ON-VEHICLE SERVICE
Diagnosis output
Timing belt cover and crankshaft position sensor installation
conditions
Crankshaft sensing blade condition
CAUTION
If the actuator test is not canceled, the forced drive will continue for 27 minutes. Driving in this state could lead to engine failure.
9. Press the clear key on scan tool MB991502 (select forced drive stop mode), and cancel the actuator test.
10.Check that the actual ignition timing is at the standard value.
Standard value: Approximately 10° BTDC
NOTE: Ignition timing fluctuates about ± 7° Before Top Dead Center, even under normal operating condition.
NOTE: It is automatically further advanced by about 5° to 10° Before Top Dead Center at higher altitudes.
11A-7
16 PIN
MB991502
AKX01177
AB
IDLE MIXTURE CHECK
M1111002100062
Required Special Tool:
MB991502: Scan Tool (MUT-II)
1. Before inspection, set vehicles in the following condition:
Engine coolant temperature: 80 95°C (176 - 203°F)
Lights and all accessories: OFF
Transaxle: Neutral (P range on vehicles with A/T)
CAUTION
To p r e ven t da m age to scan too l MB 9 9 150 2 , always turn the ignition switch to the "LOCK" (OFF) position before connecting or disconnecting scan tool MB991502.
2. Connect scan tool MB991502 to the data link connector.
3. Check that the basic ignition timing is within the standard value.
Standard value: 5° BTDC ± 3°
4. Start the engine and increase the engine speed to 2,500 r/ min for 2 minutes.
5. Set the CO, HC tester.
6. Check the CO contents and the HC contents at idle.
Standard value:
CO contents: 0.5% or less HC contents: 100 ppm or less
7. If the CO and HC contents do not remain inside the standard
Diagnosis output
Closed-loop control (When the closed-loop control is carried
Fuel pressures
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value, check the following items:
NOTE: Replace the catalytic converter when the CO and HC contents do not remain inside the standard value, even though the result of the inspection is normal for all items.
out normally, the output signal of the heated oxygen sensor changes between 0 400 mV and 600 1,000 mV at idle.)
Page 88
11A-8
ENGINE MECHANICAL <2.4L ENGINE>
ON-VEHICLE SERVICE
Injector
Ignition coil, spark plug cable, spark plug
EGR system and EGR valve leak
Evaporative emission control system
Compression pressure
16 PIN
MB991502
AKX01177
AB
CURB IDLE SPEED CHECK
M1111003500096
Required Special Tool:
MB991502: Scan Tool (MUT-II)
1. Before inspection and adjustment set vehicles in the following condition.
Engine coolant temperature: 80 95°C (176 - 203°F)
Lights and all accessories: OFF
Transaxle: Neutral (P range on vehicles with A/T)
CAUTION
To p r e ven t da m age to scan too l MB 9 9 150 2 , always turn the ignition switch to the "LOCK" (OFF) position before connecting or disconnecting scan tool MB991502.
2. Connect scan tool MB991502 to the data link connector.
3. Check the basic ignition timing.
Standard value: 5° BTDC ± 3°
4. Start the engine.
5. Run the engine at idle for 2 minutes.
6. Check the idle speed. Select item number 22 and take a reading of the idle speed.
Curb idle speed: 700 ± 100 r/min
NOTE: The idle speed is controlled automatically by the idle air control system.
7. If the idle speed is outside the standard value, refer to GROUP 13A, Diagnosis Symptom Chart P.13A-22.
COMPRESSION PRESSURE CHECK
1. Before inspection, check that the engine oil, starter and
Engine coolant temperature: 80 95°C (176 203°F)
Lights, and all accessories: OFF
Transaxle: Neutral (P range on vehicles with A/T)
2. Disconnect the spark plug cables.
3. Remove all of the spark plugs.
4. Disconnect the crankshaft position sensor connector.
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M1111002600056
battery are normal. Also, set the vehicle in the following condition:
NOTE: Doing this will prevent the engine control module from carrying out ignition and fuel injection.
Page 89
COMPRESSION GAUGE
ENGINE MECHANICAL <2.4L ENGINE>
ON-VEHICLE SERVICE
WARNING
Keep your distance from the spark plug hole when cranking. Oil, fuel, etc., may spray out from the spark plug hole and may cause serious injury.
5. Cover the spark plug hole with a shop towel etc., during cranking. After the engine has been cranked, check for foreign material adhering to the shop towel.
6. Set compression gauge to one of the spark plug holes.
7. Crank the engine with the throttle valve fully open and measure the compression pressure.
Standard value (at engine speed of 250 400 r/min): 1,275 kPa (185 psi)
Minimum limit (at engine speed of 250 400 r/min): 959 kPa (139 psi)
8. Measure the compression pressure for all the cylinders, and
AKX01178
AB
check that the pressure differences of the cylinders are below the limit.
Limit: 98 kPa (14 psi)
11A-9
VACUUM GAUGE
AKX01179
AB
9. If there is a cylinder with compression or a compression difference that is outside the limit, pour a small amount of engine oil through the spark plug hole, and repeat the operations in steps 6 to 8.
(1) If the compression increases after oil is added, the cause
of the malfunction is a worn or damaged piston ring and/ or cylinder inner surface.
(2) If the compression does not rise after oil is added, the
cause is a burnt or defective valve seat, or pressure is leaking from the gasket.
10.Connect the crankshaft position sensor connector.
11.Inst a ll th e sp ark plu g s a n d s p ark plu g ca b les .
12.Use the scan tool to erase the diagnostic trouble codes.
NOTE: This will erase the diagnostic trouble code resulting from the crankshaft position sensor connector being disconnected.
MANIFOLD VACUUM CHECK
M1111002700064
1. Start the engine and allow it to warm up until the temperature of the engine coolant reaches 80 95°C (176 203°F).
2. Connect a tachometer.
3. Attach a tee-fitting union to the vacuum hose between the fuel pressure regulator and the intake manifold plenum, and connect a vacuum gauge.
4. Start the engine and check that idle speed is within specification. Then check the vacuum gauge reading.
Idle speed: 700 ± 100 r/min
Minimum limit: 60 kPa (18 in Hg)
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Page 90
11A-10
ENGINE MECHANICAL <2.4L ENGINE>
ON-VEHICLE SERVICE
LASH ADJUSTER CHECK
If an abnormal noise (chattering noise) suspected to be caused by malfunction of the lash adjuster is produced immediately after starting the engine and does not disappear, perform the following check.
NOTE: An abnormal noise due to malfunction of the lash adjuster is produced immediately after starting the engine and changes with the engine speed, irrespective of the engine load. If, the abnormal noise is not produced immediately after starting the engine or does not change with the engine speed, or it changes with the engine load, the lash adjuster is not the cause for the abnormal noise.
NOTE: When the lash adjuster is malfunctioning, the abnormal noise is rarely eliminated by continuing the warming-up of the engine at idle speed. However, the abnormal noise may disappear only when seizure is caused by oil sludge in the engine whose oil is not maintained properly.
1. Start the engine.
2. Check if the abnormal noise produced immediately after starting the engine, changes with the change in the engine speed.
If the abnormal noise is not produced immediately after starting the engine or it does not change with the engine speed, the lash adjuster is not the cause for the noise. Therefore, investigate other causes. The abnormal noise is probably caused by some other parts than the engine proper if it does not change with the engine speed. (In this case, the lash adjuster is in good condition.)
3. With the engine idling, change the engine load (shift from N to D range, for example) to make sure that there is no change in the level of abnormal noise.
If there is a change in the level of abnormal noise, suspect a tapping noise due to worn crankshaft bearing or connecting rod bearing. (In this case, the lash adjuster is in good condition.)
4. After completion of warm-up, run the engine at idle to check for abnormal noise.
If the noise is reduced or disappears, clean the lash adjuster (Refer to GROUP 11B-Engine overhaul Rocker Arms and Camshaft Inspection P.11B-28.) As it is suspected that the noise is due to seizure of the lash adjuster. If there is no change in the level of the abnormal noise, proceed to step 5.
5. Run the engine to bleed the lash adjuster system. (Refer to
P.11A-11.)
6. If the abnormal noise does not disappear after air bleeding operation, clean the lash adjuster (Refer to GROUP 11B­Engine overhaul Rocker Arms and Camshaft Inspection
P.11B-28.)
M1111002900121
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GOOD
MINIMUM
MAXIMUM
ENGINE MECHANICAL <2.4L ENGINE>
ON-VEHICLE SERVICE
Bleeding lash adjuster system
NOTE: Parking the vehicle on a grade for a long time may decrease oil in the lash adjuster, causing air to enter the high pressure chamber when starting the engine.
NOTE: After parking for many hours, oil may run out from the oil passage and take time before oil is supplied to the lash adjuster, causing air to enter the high pressure chamber.
NOTE: In the above cases, abnormal noise can be eliminated by bleeding the lash adjuster system.
1. Check engine oil and add or change oil if required.
NOTE: If the engine oil level is low, air is sucked from the oil screen, causing air to enter the oil passage.
NOTE: If the engine oil level is higher than specification, oil may be stirred by the crankshaft, causing oil to be mixed with a large quantity of air.
NOTE: If oil is deteriorated, air is not easily separated from oil, increasing the quantity of air contained in oil.
AKX00328
AB
11A-11
AIR BLEEDING OPERATION PATTERN
OPEN THROTTLE VALVE GRADUALLY
APPROXI­MATELY 3,000 r/min
IDLING OPERATION
15s 15s
ONCE
CLOSE THROTTLE VALVE
HIGH­PRESSURE CHAMBER
AKX00329
AKX00330
AB
AB
NOTE: If air mixed with oil enters the high pressure chamber inside the lash adjuster from the above causes, air in the high pressure chamber is compressed excessively while the valve is opened, resulting in an abnormal noise when the valve closes. This is the same phenomenon as that observed when the valve clearance has become excessive. The lash adjuster can resume normal function when air entered the lash adjuster is removed.
2. Idle the engine for one to three minutes to warm it up.
3. Repeat the operation pattern, shown in left figure, at no load to check for abnormal noise. (Usually the abnormal noise is eliminated after repetition of the operation 10 to 30 times. If, however, no change is observed in the level of abnormal noise after repeating the operation more than 30 times, suspect that the abnormal noise is due to some other factors.)
4. After elimination of abnormal noise, repeat the operation shown in left figure five more times.
5. Run the engine at idle for one to three minutes to make sure that the abnormal noise has been eliminated.
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11A-12
ENGINE MECHANICAL <2.4L ENGINE>
ENGINE ASSEMBLY
ENGINE ASSEMBLY
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
M1112001000184
CAUTION
*: Indicates parts which should be temporarily tightened, and then fully tightened after placing the vehicle horizontally and loading the full weight of the engine on the vehicle body.
Pre-removal Operation
Hood Removal (Refer to GROUP 42, Hood P.42-7.)
Fuel Line Pressure Reduction [Refer to GROUP 13A, On-
vehicle Service Fuel Pump Relay Disconnection (How to Reduce Pressurized Fuel Lines) P.13A-478.]
Engine Oil Draining (Refer to GROUP 12, On-vehicle Ser­vice Engine Oil Replacement P.12-3.)
Engine Coolant Draining [Refer to GROUP 00, Mainte­nance Service Engine Coolant (Change) P.00-52.]
Air Cleaner Removal (Refer to GROUP 15, Air Cleaner
P.15-5.)
Reserve Tank and Radiator Removal (Refer to GROUP 14, Radiator P.14-19.)
Front Exhaust Pipe Removal (Refer to GROUP 15, Exhaust Pipe and Main Muffler P.15-19.)
Post-installation Operation
Front Exhaust Pipe Installation (Refer to GROUP 15, Exhaust Pipe and Main Muffler P.15-19.)
Reserve Tank and Radiator Installation (Refer to GROUP 14, Radiator P.14-19.)
Air Cleaner Installation (Refer to GROUP 15, Air Cleaner
P.15-5.)
Drive Belt Tension Adjustment [Refer to GROUP 00, Maintenance Service Drive Belts (Check Condition)
P.00-40.]
Engine Oil Refilling (Refer to GROUP 12, On-vehicle Ser­vice Engine Oil Replacement P.12-3.)
Engine Coolant Refilling [Refer to GROUP 00, Mainte­nance Service Engine Coolant (Change) P.00-52.]
Accelerator Cable Adjustment (Refer to GROUP 17, On­vehicle Service − Accelerator Cable Check and Adjust- ment P.17-4.)
Hood Installation (Refer to GROUP42, Hood P.42-7.)
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ENGINE MECHANICAL <2.4L ENGINE>
ENGINE ASSEMBLY
11A-13
1
4.8 ± 1.0 N·m 44 ± 8 in-lb
20
17
19
14
12
FUEL RAIL
11
13
19
O-RING
ENGINE OIL
15
10
5
6
9
8
16
7
12 ± 2 N·m 100 ± 22 in-lb
21
2
3
18
4
REMOVAL STEPS
1. ACCELERATOR CABLE CONNECTION
2. PURGE HOSE CONNECTION
3. BRAKE BOOSTER VACUUM HOSE CONNECTION
4. VACUUM HOSE CONNECTION
5. IGNITION COIL CONNECTOR
6. INJECTOR CONNECTOR
7. IGNITION FAILURE SENSOR CONNECTOR
8. MANIFOLD DIFFERENTIAL PRESSURE SENSOR CONNECTOR
9. THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR CONNECTOR
10. HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR (FRONT) CONNECTOR
11. CAPACITOR CON N E C TO R
12. ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE SENSOR CONNECTOR
>>D<<
AC001692
REMOVAL STEPS (Continued)
13. CAMSHAFT POSITION SENSOR CONNECTOR
14. KNOCK SENSOR CONNECTOR
15. ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE GAUGE UNIT CONNECTOR
16. IDLE AIR CONTROL MOTOR CONNECTOR
17. EVAPORATIVE EMISSION PURGE SOLENOID VALVE CONNECTOR
18. EGR SOLENOID VALVE CONNECTOR
19. HIGH-PRESSURE FUEL HOSE CONNECTION
20. FUEL RETURN HOSE CONNECTION
21. PRESSURE HOSE CONNECTION
AB
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11A-14
24
ENGINE MECHANICAL <2.4L ENGINE>
ENGINE ASSEMBLY
29 ± 3 N·m 21 ± 3 ft-lb
30
36
29
31
32
49 ± 10 N·m 36 ± 7 ft-lb
29 ± 3 N·m 21 ± 3 ft-lb
11 ± 1 N·m 96 ± 8 in-lb
49 ± 10 N·m 36 ± 7 ft-lb
14 ± 1 N·m 117 ± 13 in-lb
12 ± 2 N·m 100 ± 22 in-lb
26
23
25
22
(ENGINE OIL)
22. OIL DIPSTICK AND DIPSTICK GUIDE
23. PRESSURE HOSE CONNECTION
24. HEATER HOSE CONNECTION
25. GENERATOR CONNECTOR
26. OIL PRESSURE SWITCH CONNECTOR
27. DRIVE BELT (POWER STEERING OIL PUMP AND A/C COMPRESSOR)
28. DRIVE BELT (GENERATOR)
29. CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR CONNECTOR
28
27
33
<<A>>
<<B>> <<C>> <<D>> >>C<<
>>B<<
<<E>> >>A<<
86 ± 12 N·m 64 ± 8 ft-lb
35
35
34
81 ± 12 N·m* 60 ± 9 ft-lb*
30. POWER STEERING PRESSURE SWITCH CONNECTOR
31. POWER STEERING OIL PUMP AND BRACKET ASSEMBLY
32. A/C COMPRESSOR ASSEMBLY CONNECTOR
33. A/C COMPRESSOR TRANSAXLE ASSEMBLY
34. ENGINE MOUNT BRACKET
35. ENGINE MOUNT STOPPER
36. ENGINE ASSEMBLY
AC001694
AB
Required Special Tools:
MB991453: Engine Hanger Assembly
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MZ203827: Engine Lifter
Page 95
<M/T>
FLYWHEEL
ENGINE MECHANICAL <2.4L ENGINE>
ENGINE ASSEMBLY
REMOVAL SERVICE POINTS
<<A>> POWER STEERING OIL PUMP AND BRACKET ASSEMBLY REMOVAL
Remove the power steering oil pump and bracket assembly from the engine with the hose attached.
NOTE: Place the removed power steering oil pump in a place where it will not be a hindrance when removing and installing the engine assembly, and secure it with a cord or wire.
<<B>> A/C COMPRESSOR REMOVAL
Remove the compressor from the compressor bracket with the hose still attached.
NOTE: Place the removed A/C compressor where it will not be a hindrance when removing and installing the engine assembly, and secure it with a cord or wire.
<<C>> TRANSAXLE ASSEMBLY REMOVAL
CAUTION
Do not remove the flywheel mounting bolt shown by the arrow. If this bolt Is removed, the flywheel will become out of balance and damaged.
<M/T>: Refer to GROUP 22A, Transaxle Assembly P.22A-14. <A/T>: Refer to GROUP 23A, Transaxle Assembly P.23A-353.
11A-15
MZ203827
MB991453
BOLT
AC000126
AC000127
AB
<<D>> ENGINE MOUNT BRACKET REMOVAL
1. Support the engine with a garage jack.
2. Remove special tools MB991453 and MZ203827 which was attached when the transaxle assembly was removed.
3. Hold the engine assembly with a chain block or similar tool.
4. Place a garage jack against the engine oil pan with a piece of wood in between, jack up the engine so that the weight of the engine is no longer being applied to the engine mount bracket, and then remove the engine mount bracket.
AB
<<E>> ENGINE ASSEMBLY REMOVAL
After checking that all cables, hoses and harness connectors, etc., are disconnected from the engine, lift the chain block slowly to remove the engine assembly upward from the engine compartment.
INSTALLATION SERVICE POINTS
>>A<< ENGINE ASSEMBLY INSTALLATION
Install the engine assembly, checking that the cables, hoses, and harness connectors are not clamped.
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11A-16
ENGINE SIDE
ENGINE MOUNT BRACKET
ENGINE MECHANICAL <2.4L ENGINE>
ENGINE MOUNT STOPPER
ENGINE ASSEMBLY
>>B<< ENGINE MOUNT STOPPER INSTALLATION
Clamp the engine mount stopper so that the arrow points in the direction as shown in the diagram.
ARROW
MZ203827
MB991453
HIGH-PRESSURE FUEL HOSE
O-RING
AC000128
AC000127
FUEL RAIL
AC000129
AB
AB
AB
>>C<< ENGINE MOUNT BRACKET INSTALLATION
1. Place a garage jack against the engine oil pan with a piece of wood in between, and install the engine mount bracket while adjusting the position of the engine.
2. Support the engine with the garage jack.
3. Remove the chain block and support the engine assembly with special tools MB991453 and MZ203827.
>>D<< HIGH-PRESSURE FUEL HOSE INSTALLATION
CAUTION
Do not allow any engine oil to enter the fuel rail.
1. Apply a small amount of new engine oil to the O-ring.
2. While turning the high-pressure fuel hose to the right and left, install it to the fuel rail, while being careful not to damage the O-ring. After installing, check that the hose turns smoothly.
3. If the hose does not turn smoothly, the O-ring is probably being clamped. Disconnect the high-pressure fuel hose and check the O-ring for damage. Replace if necessary.
4. Re-insert the fuel rail and confirm the hose turns smoothly.
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ENGINE MECHANICAL <2.4L ENGINE>
CAMSHAFT AND CAMSHAFT OIL SEAL
CAMSHAFT AND CAMSHAFT OIL SEAL
11A-17
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
Pre-removal and Post-installation Operation
Air Cleaner Removal and Installation (Refer to GROUP 15, Air Cleaner P.15-5.)
Timing Belt Removal and Installation (Refer to P.11A-31.)
14 ± 1 N·m 117 ± 13 in-lb
21 ± 4 N·m 16 ± 3 ft-lb
3
4
6
7
13
9.8 ± 2.0 N·m 87 ± 17 in-lb
2
N
10
11
1
5
3.4 ± 0.5 N·m 31 ± 4 in-lb
12
31 ± 3 N·m 23 ± 2 ft-lb
M1112001900154
Ø 3 mm (0.1 in)
6
SEALANT: MITUBISHI GENUINE PART NO.MD970389OR EQUIVALENT
LIP SECTION
9
CAM SECTION AND JOURNAL SECTION
8
CAMSHAFT REMOVAL STEPS
1. SPARK PLUG CABLE
2. IGNITION COIL
3. PCV HOSE
4. BREATHER HOSE
5. ROCKER COVER
6. CAMSHAFT POSITION SENSOR SUPPORT
7. CAMSHAFT POSITION SENSING CYLINDER
<<A>> >>C<<
8. CAMSHAFT SPROCKET
Required Special Tools:
MB990767: End Yoke Holder
MB998713: Crankshaft Oil Seal Installer
N
9
88 ± 10 N·m 65 ± 7 ft-lb
<<B>> >>A<<
<<B>> >>A<<
<<A>> >>C<<
>>B<<
ENGINE OIL
CAMSHAFT REMOVAL STEPS
10. SPARK PLUG GUIDE OIL SEAL
11. ROC KE R A RM AND SHAFT ASSEMBLY (INTAKE SIDE)
12. ROCKER ARM AND SHAFT ASSEMBLY (EXHAUST SIDE)
13. CAMSHAFT
CAMSHAFT OIL SEAL REMOVAL STEPS
8. CAMSHAFT SPROCKET
9. CAMSHAFT OIL SEAL
13
AC00 013 0
MD998443: Auto-lash Adjuster Holder
MD998719: Crankshaft Pulley Holder Pin
AB
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11A-18
MB990767
ENGINE MECHANICAL <2.4L ENGINE>
CAMSHAFT AND CAMSHAFT OIL SEAL
REMOVAL SERVICE POINTS
<<A>> CAMSHAFT SPROCKET REMOVAL
1. Use special tools MB990767 and MD998719 to loosen the camshaft sprocket securing bolt.
2. Remove the camshaft sprocket.
MD998715
PLUG GUIDE
ROCKER SHAFT SPRING
MB998443
ACX00301
ACX00331AB
AB
<<B>> ROCKER ARM AND SHAFT ASSEMBLY REMOVAL
1. Install special tool MD998443 as shown in the illustration so that the lash adjusters will not fall out.
CAUTION
Never disassemble the rocker arm and shaft assembly.
2. Loosen the rocker arm and shaft assembly mounting bolt, and then remove the rocker arm and shaft assembly with the bolt still attached.
INSTALLATION SERVICE POINTS
>>A<< ROCKER ARM AND SHAFT ASSEMBLY INSTALLATION
1. Temporarily tighten the rocker shaft with the bolt so that all rocker arms do not push the valves.
2. Fit the rocker shaft spring from the above and position it so that it is right angles to the plug guide.
NOTE: Install the rocker shaft spring before installing the rocker arm and rocker arm shaft on the exhaust side.
3. Tighten the rocker arm and shaft assembly mounting bolt to the specified torque.
Tightening torque: 31 ± 3 Nm (23 ± 2 ft-lb)
4. Remove special tool MD998443.
ROCKER SHAFT SPRING
PLUG GUIDE
ACX00378
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AB
Page 99
NOTCH
ENGINE MECHANICAL <2.4L ENGINE>
CAMSHAFT AND CAMSHAFT OIL SEAL
5. Make sure that the notch in the end of the rocker arm shaft is facing the direction shown.
11A-19
<RIGHT BANK>
MD998713
MB990767
AC00 0131
ACX00372
AB
>>B<< CAMSHAFT OIL SEAL INSTALLATION
1. Apply engine oil to the camshaft oil seal lip.
2. Use special tool MD998713 to press-fit the camshaft oil seal.
AB
>>C<< CAMSHAFT SPROCKET INSTALLATION
1. Install the camshaft sprocket.
2. Use special tools MB990767 and MD998719 to tighten the camshaft sprocket securing bolt to the specified torque.
Tightening torque: 88 ± 10 Nm (65 ± 7 ft-lb)
MD998715
ACX00301
AB
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11A-20
ENGINE MECHANICAL <2.4L ENGINE>
OIL PAN
OIL PAN
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
Pre-removal and Post-installation Operation
Engine Oil Draining and Refilling (Refer to GROUP 12, On-vehicle Service − Engine Oil Replacement P.12-3.)
Oil Dipstick Removal and Installation
Front Exhaust Pipe Removal and Installation (Refer to
GROUP 15, Exhaust Pipe and Main Muffler P.15-19.)
Ø 4 mm (0.2 in)
GROOVE
M1112002800116
N
2
BOLT HOLE
SEALANT: MITSUBISHI GENUINE PART NO.MD970389 OR EQUIVALENT
REMOVAL STEPS
1. DRAIN PLUG
>>B<<
2. DRAIN PLUG GASKET
Required Special Tool:
MD998727: Oil Pan Remover
39 ± 5 N·m 29 ± 4 ft-lb
1
<<A>> >>A<<
4
26 ± 4 N·m 19 ± 3 ft-lb
6.9 ± 0.9 N·m 61 ± 8 in-lb
AC000132
REMOVAL STEPS (Continued)
3. BELL HOUSING COVER
4. OIL PAN
3
8.8 ± 1.0 N·m 78 ± 9 in-lb
AB
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