Minolta Dimage X1 Instruction Manual

KONICA MINOLTA PHOTO IMAGING, INC.

Convention and the Universal Copyright Convention.

9979-2801-50/12984 Printed in Germany

INSTRUCTION MANUAL

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BEFORE YOU BEGIN

Thank you for purchasing this product. Please take the time to read through this instruction manual so you can enjoy all the features of your new digital camera.

Check the packing list before using this product. If any items are missing, immediately contact your camera dealer.

FOR PROPER AND SAFE USE

Lithium-ion batteries

This camera operates on a small, but powerful lithium-ion battery. Misuse or abuse of the lithiumion battery can cause damage or injury through fire, electric shock, or chemical leakage. Read and understand all warnings before using the battery.

DiMAGE X1 digital camera Lithium-ion battery NP-1 Cradle CA-1 Hand strap HS-DG150 USB cable USB-3 AV cable AVC-700 SD Memory Card Digital Camera Software CD-ROM DiMAGE Master Lite instruction manual CD-ROM Camera manual Warranty card

Only use the battery specified in this manual that are manufactured and distributed by Konica Minolta. Beware of counterfeit batteries; the use of these batteries will damage the product and may cause fire.

While reasonable efforts have been made to assure the accuracy of this information, Konica Minolta assumes no liability or responsibility for any errors or omissions of this instruction manual.

Konica Minolta is a trademark of Konica Minolta Holdings, Inc. DiMAGE is a trademark of Konica Minolta Photo Imaging, Inc. Apple, Macintosh, and Mac OS are registered trademarks of Apple Computer Inc. QuickTime and the Quick Time logo are trademarks or registered trademarks of Apple Computer, Inc., used under license. Microsoft, Windows, and Windows XP are registered trademarks or trademarks of Microsoft Corporation in the United States and other countries. The official name of Windows is Microsoft Windows Operating System. Pentium is a registered trademark of the Intel Corporation. EasyShare is a registered trademark or trademark of Eastman Kodak Company in the United States and other countries. All other brand and product names are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective owners.

DANGER

• Do not short, disassemble, damage, or modify the battery.

• Do not expose the battery to fire or high temperatures over 60°C (140°F).

• Do not expose the battery to water, or moisture. Water can corrode or damage the internal battery safety devices and cause the battery to overheat, ignite, rupture, or leak.

• Do not drop or subject the battery to strong impacts. Impacts can damage the internal battery safety devices and cause the battery to overheat, ignite, rupture, or leak.

• Do not store the battery near or in metallic products.

• Do not use the battery with any other products.

• Only use the specified cradle. An inappropriate cradle may cause damage or injury through fire or electric shock.

• Do not use a leaking battery. If fluid from the battery enters your eye, immediately rinse the eye with plenty of fresh water and contact a doctor. If fluid from the battery makes contact with your skin or clothing, wash the area thoroughly with water.

• Only use or charge the battery in an environment with ambient temperatures between 0° and 45°C (32° and 113°F). Only store the battery in an environment with ambient temperatures between –20° and 50°C (–4° and 122°F) and a humidity of 45% to 85% RH.

WARNING

• Tape over the lithium-ion battery contacts to avoid short-circuiting during disposal; always follow local regulations for battery disposal.

• If charging is not completed after the specified period elapses, unplug the cradle and discontinue charging immediately.

2 3Before you begin

GENERAL WARNINGS AND CAUTIONS

Read and understand the following warnings and cautions for safe use of the digital camera and its accessories.

WARNING

• Only use the battery specified in this manual.

• Only charge the battery specified in this manual with the supplied cradle.

• Only use the specified cradle or AC adapter within the voltage range indicated on the unit. An inappropriate adapter or current may cause damage or injury through fire or electric shock.

• Only use the cradle power cord in the sales region for which it was designed. An inappropriate current may cause damage or injury through fire or electric shock.

• Do not disassemble the camera or cradle. Electric shock may cause injury if a high voltage circuit inside the product is touched.

• Immediately remove the battery or unplug the AC adapter and discontinue use if the camera is dropped or subjected to an impact in which the interior, especially the flash unit, is exposed. The flash has a high voltage circuit which may cause an electric shock resulting in injury. The continued use of a damaged product or part may cause injuries or fire.

• Keep the battery, memory card, or small parts that could be swallowed away from infants. Contact a doctor immediately if an object is swallowed.

• Store this product out of reach of children. Be careful when around children not to harm them with the product or parts.

• Do not fire the flash directly into the eyes. It may damage eyesight.

• Do not fire the flash at vehicle operators. It may cause a distraction or temporary blindness which may lead to an accident.

• Do not use the monitor while operating a vehicle or walking. It may result in injury or an accident.

• Do not use these products in a humid environment, or operate them with wet hands. If liquid enters these products, immediately remove the battery or unplug the product, and discontinue use. The continued use of a product exposed to liquids may cause damage or injury through fire or electric shock.

• Do not use these products near inflammable gases or liquids such as gasoline, benzine, or paint thinner. Do not use inflammable products such as alcohol, benzine, or paint thinner to clean these products. The use of inflammable cleaners and solvents may cause an explosion or fire.

• When unplugging the AC adapter or cradle, do not pull on the power cord. Hold the plug when removing it from an outlet.

• Do not damage, twist, modify, heat, or place heavy objects on the AC adapter or cradle cord. A damaged cord may cause damage or injury through fire or electric shock.

• If these products emits a strange odor, heat, or smoke, discontinue use. Immediately remove the battery taking care not to burn yourself as the battery may become hot with use. The continued use of a damaged product or part may cause injuries or fire.

• Take the product to a Konica Minolta service facility when repairs are required.

4 5For proper and safe use

CAUTION

Digital Camera:

Tested To Comply With FCC Standards

FOR HOME OR OFFICE USE

• Do not use or store these products in a hot or humid environment such as the glove compartment or trunk of a car. It may damage the camera, cradle, and battery which may result in burns or injuries caused by heat, fire, explosion, or leaking battery fluid.

• If the battery is leaking, discontinue use of the product.

• The camera, cradle, and battery temperature rises with extended periods of use. Care should be taken to avoid burns.

• Burns may result if the memory card or battery is removed immediately after extended periods of use. Turn the camera off and wait for it to cool.

• Do not fire the flash while it is in contact with people or objects. The flash unit discharges a large amount of energy which may cause burns.

• Do not apply pressure to the LCD monitor. A damaged monitor may cause injury, and the liquid from the monitor may cause inflammation. If liquid from the monitor makes contact with skin, wash the area with fresh water. If liquid from the monitor comes in contact with the eyes, immediately rinse the eyes with plenty of water and contact a doctor.

• When using the AC adapter and cradle, insert the plug securely into the electrical outlet.

• Do not use electronic transformers or travel adapters with the cradle. The use of these devices may cause a fire or damage the product.

• Do not use if the AC adapter or cradle cord is damaged.

• Do not cover the AC adapter or cradle. A fire may result.

• Do not obstruct access to the AC adapter or cradle; this can hinder the unplugging of the units in emergencies.

• Unplug the AC adapter or cradle when cleaning or not in use.

The following marks may be found on the product:

This mark on your camera certifies that this camera meets the requirements of the EU (European Union) concerning interference causing equipment regulations. CE stands for Conformité Européenne (European Conformity).

This Class B digital apparatus complies with Canadian ICES-003. FCC Compliance Statement

Declaration on Conformity

DiMAGE X1

Responsible Party: Konica Minolta Photo Imaging USA Inc. Address: 725 Darlington Avenue, Mahwah, NJ 07430

This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation. Changes or modifications not approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user's authority to operate the equipment.

This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:

• Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.

• Increase the separation between the equipment and the receiver.

• Connect the equipment to an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.

• Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.

Do not remove the ferrite cores from the cables.

76 For proper and safe use

TABLE OF CONTENTS

The getting up and running section covers how to prepare the camera for use. It contains important information about power supplies and memory cards. The basic operation of this camera is covered in the recording - basic operation section between pages 23 and 32, and the playback - basic operation section between pages 33 and 36. Read the data-transfer mode section in its entirety before connecting the camera to a computer.

Many of the features of this camera are controlled with menus. The menu navigation sections concisely describe how to change menu settings. Descriptions of the settings immediately follow the navigation sections.

The appendix contains a troubleshooting section to help answer questions about the operation of the camera. Information covering camera care and storage is also provided. Please store this manual in a safe place.

Names of parts ....................................................................................................................................12

Getting up and running........................................................................................................................14

Attaching the strap..................................................................................................................14

Charging the battery................................................................................................................15

Inserting the battery ................................................................................................................16

Charging the battery in the camera ........................................................................................17

Battery-condition indicator......................................................................................................18

Auto power save .....................................................................................................................18

AC adapter (sold separately)...................................................................................................19

Installing and removing a memory card..................................................................................20

Turning the camera on ............................................................................................................21

Setting the date and time........................................................................................................22

Recording mode - basic operation......................................................................................................23

Handling the camera...............................................................................................................23

Setting the camera to record images......................................................................................23

LCD monitor display................................................................................................................24

Using the zoom lens................................................................................................................24

Basic recording operation.......................................................................................................25

Focus lock...............................................................................................................................26

Focus range.............................................................................................................................26

Focus signals ..........................................................................................................................27

8 9Table of contents

Special focusing situations .....................................................................................................27

Flash modes............................................................................................................................28

Flash range - Automatic operation .........................................................................................29

Flash signals............................................................................................................................29

Display button - recording mode ............................................................................................30

Camera-shake warning ...........................................................................................................30

Digital subject programs .........................................................................................................31

Spot AF ...................................................................................................................................32

Playback - basic operation ..................................................................................................................33

Single-frame playback display................................................................................................33

Rotating images ......................................................................................................................34

Deleting single images ............................................................................................................34

Display button - playback mode.............................................................................................34

Enlarged playback...................................................................................................................35

Index playback ........................................................................................................................36

Playback on the cradle............................................................................................................36

Recording - advanced operation.........................................................................................................37

Movie recording.......................................................................................................................37

Navigating the recording menus.............................................................................................38

Drive modes ............................................................................................................................40

Self-timer .........................................................................................................................40

Continuous advance........................................................................................................41

Advanced modes.............................................................................................................42

UHS continuous advance................................................................................................42

Progressive Capture........................................................................................................43

UHS progressive Capture................................................................................................43

Multi frame.......................................................................................................................44

Image size and image quality..................................................................................................44

White balance..........................................................................................................................46

Anti-Shake system ..................................................................................................................47

Camera sensitivity - ISO .........................................................................................................48

Flash range and camera sensitivity.........................................................................................49

Metering modes ......................................................................................................................49

Exposure compensation..........................................................................................................50

Instant playback ......................................................................................................................51

Hibright LCD............................................................................................................................52

Color mode..............................................................................................................................52

Sharpness ...............................................................................................................................53

Contrast...................................................................................................................................54

Digital zoom.............................................................................................................................55

Date imprinting........................................................................................................................56

Custom key function ...............................................................................................................57

Recording mode......................................................................................................................58

Audio recording.......................................................................................................................58

Movie image sizes...................................................................................................................59

Movie file sizes........................................................................................................................59

Optical zoom ...........................................................................................................................59

Movie focus mode...................................................................................................................60

Movie mode.............................................................................................................................60

Movie audio.............................................................................................................................60

Playback - advanced operation...........................................................................................................61

Playing back movies and audio recordings............................................................................61

Navigating the playback menu................................................................................................62

Deleting image and audio files................................................................................................64

Formatting memory cards.......................................................................................................65

Audio caption ..........................................................................................................................66

Locking files ............................................................................................................................67

Slide show...............................................................................................................................68

Dissolve ...................................................................................................................................68

Crop frame ..............................................................................................................................69

About DPOF ............................................................................................................................70

DPOF setup.............................................................................................................................70

Date print.................................................................................................................................71

Index print ...............................................................................................................................71

E-mail copy .............................................................................................................................72

Setup mode .........................................................................................................................................73

Navigating the setup menu .....................................................................................................73

LCD monitor brightness ..........................................................................................................75

Auto reset................................................................................................................................76

Language.................................................................................................................................76

Audio signals...........................................................................................................................77

Focus signal ............................................................................................................................77

Shutter FX................................................................................................................................77

Volume.....................................................................................................................................77

Auto power save .....................................................................................................................77

Reset default ...........................................................................................................................78

File number (#) memory ..........................................................................................................79

Folder Name............................................................................................................................80

Date and time..........................................................................................................................80

Video output............................................................................................................................80

Viewing images on a television ...............................................................................................81

Transfer mode .........................................................................................................................82

Firmware version.....................................................................................................................82

Data-transfer mode..............................................................................................................................83

System requirements ..............................................................................................................83

Connecting the camera to a computer...................................................................................84

Connecting to Windows 98 and 98SE....................................................................................85

Automatic installation ......................................................................................................85

Manual installation...........................................................................................................86

Folder organization..................................................................................................................88

Disconnecting the camera from the computer .......................................................................90

Windows 98 / 98 Second Edition....................................................................................90

Windows XP, 2000 Professional, and Me........................................................................90

Macintosh ........................................................................................................................91

Changing the memory card - data-transfer mode..................................................................92

Auto power save - data transfer mode...................................................................................92

Removing the driver software - Windows...............................................................................93

PictBridge................................................................................................................................94

Notes on printing errors ..........................................................................................................95

Navigating the PictBridge menu .............................................................................................96

Kodak EasyShare software ...................................................................................................100

DiMAGE Master Lite..............................................................................................................102

QuickTime system requirements...........................................................................................104

Appendix .......................................................................................................................................104

Troubleshooting .....................................................................................................................104

About the cradle cord ...........................................................................................................106

Care and storage...................................................................................................................106

Camera care ..................................................................................................................106

Cleaning.........................................................................................................................107

Storage ..........................................................................................................................107

Batteries.........................................................................................................................107

Memory cards................................................................................................................108

Before important events and journeys ..........................................................................108

Operating temperatures and conditions........................................................................109

LCD monitor care ..........................................................................................................109

Copyright .......................................................................................................................109

Questions and service ...................................................................................................109

Technical specifications ........................................................................................................110

10 11Table of contents

NAMES OF PARTS

* This camera is a sophisticated optical instrument. Care should be taken to keep these surfaces

clean. Please read the care and storage instructions in the back of this manual (p. 106).

Main switch (p. 21)

Shutter-release button

Microphone

Self-timer lamp (p. 40)

Battery/Card-chamber door

(p. 16-20)

Flash* (p. 28)

Recording-mode switch (p. 23)

Lens*

Speaker

LCD monitor*

Cradle

Anti-Shake-on indicator (p. 47)**

Indicator lamp**

Menu button

** Appears during operation.

Zoom lever (p. 24)

Mode button (p. 33)

Display button (p. 30, 34)

Strap eyelet (p. 14)

Controller

Delete/Flash button (p. 28, 34)

Charging lamp

Camera contacts*

Tripod socket

Cradle port*

USB-port / AV-out terminal

1312 Names of parts

GETTING UP AND RUNNING

ATTACHING THE STRAP

Always keep the strap around your wrist in the event that the camera is accidentally dropped.

1. Pass the small loop of the strap through the strap eyelet on the camera body.

CHARGING THE BATTERY

Before the camera can be used, the lithium-ion battery must be charged. Before charging the battery, read the safety warnings on page 3 of this manual. Battery can be charged with or without the

camera; see page 17 for charging the battery in the camera. Only recharge the battery with the supplied cradle. The battery should be recharged before each shooting session. See page 107 for battery care and storage.

2. Pass the other end of the strap through the small loop and tighten.

Plug the power cord into the back of the cradle (1). Plug the other end of the cord into a live household outlet. The included AC cord is designed for the current of the sales region. Only use the cord in the region it was purchased. For more on the AC cable, see page 106.

With the battery terminals down, slide the battery into the back of the cradle until the tabs in the battery slot catch the top of the battery (2). The printing on the battery should be visible when inserted in the cradle.

The charging lamp (3) glows to show the battery is charging. The lamp goes out when the battery has been charged. Charging time is approximately two hours. Remove the battery from the cradle. Unplug the power cord from the outlet.

1514 Getting up and running

INSERTING THE BATTERY

This digital camera uses one NP-1 lithium-ion battery. Before using the battery, read the safety warnings on page 3 of this manual. When replacing the battery, the camera should be turned off (p. 21).

CHARGING THE BATTERY IN THE CAMERA

Battery can be charged without removing it from the camera.

1. Insert the battery to the camera (p. 16).

2. Plug the power cord into the cradle and a live household outlet (p. 15).

3. Turn the camera off and place it in the cradle with LCD monitor facing forward. The charging lamp glows to show the battery is charging. The lamp goes out when the battery has been charged. Charging time is approximately two hours.

4. When the charging lamp goes out, remove the camera from the cradle first, then unplug the power cord.

1. Slide the battery-chamber door toward the front of the camera to release the safety catch; the door springs open.

2. Move the battery latch towards the back of the camera to insert the battery. With the battery terminal first and the printing toward the front of the camera, slide the battery into the battery chamber until it is caught by the latch.

To remove the battery, slide the latch towards the back of the camera until the battery is released. Pull the battery out of the chamber.

3. Close the battery-chamber door and slide it toward the back of the camera to engage the safety catch.

After installing the battery, the set-time/date message may appear on the monitor, see page 22 on how to set up the clock and calender.

Charging lamp

The camera must be off when inserting it into the cradle, otherwise the battery will not charge. If the charging lamp blinks, confirm a battery is in the camera.

Keep cradle terminal clean. Dirty terminals may prevent charging.

1716 Getting up and running

BATTERY-CONDITION INDICATOR

This camera is equipped with an automatic battery-condition indicator displayed on the LCD monitor. The indicator changes from white to red when battery power is low.

AC ADAPTER (SOLD SEPARATELY)

Always turn off the camera before changing between power supplies.

Full-battery indicator - the battery is fully charged. This indicator is displayed when the camera is on.

Low-battery indicator - the battery is partially charged.

Low-battery warning - battery power is very low. The battery should be

replaced as soon as possible. This warning automatically appears and remains on the monitor until the battery is recharged. LCD monitor turns off while the flash is charging. Some functions such as movie recording are not available.

If power is insufficient for camera operation, the indicator lamp above the LCD monitor blinks for three seconds when the camera is turned on, or the battery-exhausted message appears on the LCD monitor just before the camera shuts down. The shutter will not release. The battery must be recharged.

AUTO POWER SAVE

To conserve battery power, the camera shuts down if an operation is not made within three minutes. To restore power, press any button. The length of the auto-power-save period can be changed in section 2 of the setup menu (p. 73). When the camera is connected to a computer or PictBridge printer, the auto-power-save period is set to ten minutes and cannot be changed.

The AC adapter AC-4 or AC-5 allows the camera to be powered from a household outlet. The AC adapter is recommended during periods of heavy use. AC adapter model AC-4 is for use in North America, Japan, and Taiwan, and AC-5 is for use in all other areas. The battery cannot be charged using the AC adapter.

To use the AC Adapter AC-4 or AC-5 with this camera, DC Adapter DA-200 is required. DC Adapter DA-200 is included in the AC Adapter Set AC402/502.

3 4

1. Open the battery-chamber door.

2. Move the battery latch towards the back of the camera to insert the DC plug. Slide the DC plug into the battery chamber with the terminals first until it is caught by the latch.

3. Open the cover on the side of the battery chamber.

4. Place the DC adapter cable in the notch in the battery-chamber door and close the battery-chamber door.

5. Insert the mini-plug of the AC adapter into the AC socket of the DC adapter.

6. Insert the AC adapter plug into an electrical outlet.

Do not place the camera on the cradle with the DC Adapter inserted; it will damage the camera.

DC Adapter DA-200

1918 Getting up and running

INSTALLING AND REMOVING A MEMORY CARD

An SD Memory Card or MultiMediaCard must be inserted for the camera to operate. If a card has not been inserted, a no-card warning is displayed on the monitor. For more about memory cards, see page 108.

TURNING THE CAMERA ON

To turn the camera on, press the main switch. When the camera is initially turned on, the date and time need to be set, see the following page.

Always turn off the camera and confirm the indicator lamp is not lit before changing the memory card, otherwise the card may be damaged, and data lost.

1. Slide the card-chamber door toward the front of the camera to release the safety catch; the door springs open.

2. Insert the memory card all the way into the card slot and then release. The card should catch in the slot.

Insert the card so the face is toward the back of the camera. Always push the card in straight, never at an angle. Never force the card. If the card does not fit, check that it is orientated correctly. If a MultiMediaCard is inserted incorrectly, it will lock, but the card chamber door will not close.

3. To eject a memory card, press the card into the slot and release. The card can now be pulled out.

4. Close the card-chamber door and slide it toward the camera to engage the safety catch.

Images can be taken without a card. Depending on the file size, one or more images can be stored temporarily and played back once. These images cannot be transfered or saved.

Press the main switch again to turn off the camera. Always store and transport the camera off.

20 21Getting up and running

SETTING THE DATE AND TIME

After initially inserting a memory card and a battery, the camera’s clock and calendar must be set. When images are recorded, the image data is saved with the date and time of recording.

Set date and time.

If the clock and calendar have not been set, a message may be displayed for a few seconds each time the camera is turned on. This message is also displayed if the clock and calendar reset when the camera is stored without a battery for a long period.

When the message is displayed, use the left and right keys of the controller (1) to select “Yes.” “No” cancels the operation.

RECORDING MODE - BASIC OPERATION

This section covers basic recording operation. To prepare the camera for use, read pages 14 through 22.

HANDLING THE CAMERA

While using the LCD monitor, grip the camera firmly with your right hand while supporting the camera body with your left. Keep your elbows at your side and your feet shoulder-width apart to hold the camera steadily.

When taking vertical pictures, hold the camera so that the flash is above the lens with the shutter-release button to the top. Take care not to cover the lens with your fingers or the strap.

NoYes

If the message is not displayed, the date/time setup screen can be opened in section 3 of the setup menu. See page 73 and 74 on how to open and navigate the menu.

Date/Time set

01 . 01. 2005

00 : 00

:move :sel. :enter

Date/Time setup screen For customers in certain areas, the menu language must also be set.

The language is changed in section 1 of the setup menu (p. 73).

Press the center of the controller to open the date/time setup screen.

On the setup screen, use the left and right keys to select the item to be changed.

Use the up and down keys to adjust the item.

Press the center button to set the clock and calendar.

SETTING THE CAMERA TO RECORD IMAGES

Slide the recording-mode switch to the appropriate position.

Still-image recording.

Digital Subject Programs (p. 31).

Movie and audio recording (p. 36, 52).

2322 Getting up and running

LCD MONITOR DISPLAY

Recording mode

Focus frame

Flash modes (p. 28)

Image size (p. 44) Image quality (p. 44) Battery-condition indicator (p. 18) Camera-shake warning (p. 30)

Anti-Shake indicator (p. 47) Drive mode (p. 40)

Frame counter

Focus signal (p. 29)

USING THE ZOOM LENS

This camera is equipped with a unique 7.7 - 23.1mm zoom lens. This is equivalent to a 37 to 111mm lens on a 35mm camera. The lens is operated by the zoom lever at the back of the camera.

To zoom in on the subject, push the the right side (T) of the zoom lever (1).

To zoom out, push the the left side (W) of the zoom lever.

After zooming, the zoom indicator is displayed on the LCD monitor to show the approximate zoom position.

BASIC RECORDING OPERATION

Place the subject anywhere within the focus frame. Make sure the subject is within the focus range of the lens (p. 26). For very close subjects, use the Super Macro function (p. 31).

Press the shutter-release button partway down to lock the focus and exposure.

The white focus signal confirms focus. If the focus signal is red, the camera was unable to focus. Repeat the previous steps.

Press the shutter-release button all the way down to take the picture. The recorded image can be previewed by continuing to hold down the shutter-release button after the image is captured. The

Focus frame

Focus signal

instant-playback function can also be used (p. 51).

The indicator lamp blinks to show data is being written to the memory card. Never remove or insert a memory card while data is being transferred.

Zoom indicator

The digital-zoom function can increase the power of the lens. The digital zoom is activated in section 3 of the recording menu (p. 55).

2524 Recording - basic operation

FOCUS LOCK

The focus-lock function is used when you want to compose the image with the subject off-center and outside the focus frame. Focus lock may also be used when a special focusing situation prevents the camera from focusing on the subject. This function is controlled with the shutter-release button.

Place the subject within the focus frame. Press and hold the shutter-release button partway down to lock the focus.

FOCUS SIGNALS

This digital camera has a quick, accurate autofocusing system. The focus signal in the lower right corner of the LCD monitor indicates the focus status. The shutter can be released regardless if the camera can focus on the subject or not.

Focus confirmed - the LCD monitor focus signal is white.

Focus is locked.

The monitor focus signal indicates if the focus is locked.

Without lifting your finger from the shutter-release button, recompose the subject within the image area. Press the shutter-release button all the way down to take the picture.

FOCUS RANGE

The focus range depends on the zoom position. To focus closer than the distances below, use the Super Macro function (p. 31).

Wide-angle position Telephoto position

0.1m ~ ∞ (4 in. ~ ∞) 0.4m ~ ∞ (16 in. ~ ∞)

Cannot focus - the LCD monitor focus signal is red.

Focus frame

Focus signal

SPECIAL FOCUSING SITUATIONS

The camera may not be able to focus in certain situations. In these situations the focus-lock function (p. 26) can be used to focus on another object at the same distance as your main subject, and then the image can be recomposed to take the picture.

The subject is too dark. Two subjects at differ-

The subject in the focus frame is low in contrast.

ent distances overlap in the focus frame.

The subject is near a very bright object or area.

2726 Recording - basic operation

FLASH MODES

The flash can be used when taking still images. To select the flash mode, press the flash button (1) on the back of the camera until the desired mode is displayed. The active flash mode is displayed in the top left corner of the LCD monitor. When the camera is turned off and auto reset (p. 76) is active, the flash mode is reset to autoflash with red-eye reduction if this mode was last used, if not the mode will be reset to autoflash. While the flash is charging, the shutter cannot be released.

Autoflash - the flash fires automatically in low-light and

backlit conditions.

Flash cancel - the flash will not fire. Use flash cancel when flash photography is prohibited, natural light is desired to illuminate the subject, or the subject is beyond the flash range. The camera-shake warning may appear when flash cancel is selected (p. 30).

Slow sync. - for portraits in low light when the background detail is wanted. Red-eye reduction is active. The camera balances the subject and background exposures. The use of a tripod is recommended. Ask your subjects not to move after the main burst; the shutter may still be open for the background exposure.

Autoflash

Autoflash with red-eye reduction

Fill-flash

Flash cancel

Slow-sync.

Red-eye reduction - the flash fires multiple bursts before the main flash burst to reduce red-eye; an effect caused by light reflected from the retina. Use in lowlight conditions when taking photographs of people or animals, the pre-flashes contract the pupils of the subject’s eyes.

Fill flash - the flash fires with each exposure regardless of the amount of ambient light. Fill flash can be used to reduce harsh shadows caused by strong direct light or sunshine.

Fill flash

FLASH RANGE - AUTOMATIC OPERATION

The camera automatically controls the flash output. For well-exposed images, the subject must be within the flash range. Because of the optical system, the flash range is not the same at the lens’ wide-angle position as it is at the telephoto position. The flash range can be changed with camera sensitivity (ISO), see page 49.

Wide-angle position Telephoto position

0.3m ~ 2.2m (1.0 ft. ~ 7.2 ft.) 0.4m ~ 2.1m (1.3 ft. ~ 6.9 ft.)

FLASH SIGNALS

The indicator lamp above the LCD monitor indicates the status of the flash. When the lamp blinks, the flash is charging and the shutter will not release.

2928 Recording - basic operation

DISPLAY BUTTON - RECORDING MODE

The display button controls the LCD monitor display. The display switches between full display and live image only each time the button is pressed. If auto reset (p. 76) is active, the display resets to full when the camera is turned off. If the display button is pressed and held, Hibright LCD activates, see page 52.

DIGITAL SUBJECT PROGRAMS

Digital subject programs optimize the camera’s exposure, white-balance, and image-processing systems for specific conditions and subjects.

Set the recording-mode switch to the Digital Subject Program position. Simply press the left and right keys of the controller to select the appropriate subject program; the subject program indicator is enlarged when selected. Press the center button of the controller to enter the setting.

Full display

CAMERA-SHAKE WARNING

If the shutter speed falls below the point where the camera can be hand held safely, the camera-shake warning indicator appears on the monitor. Camera shake is slight blurring caused by subtle hand motion and is more pronounced at the telephoto position of the lens than at the wide-angle position. Although the warning appears, the shutter can still be released. If the warning appears, place the camera on a tripod or use the built-in flash.

30 31Recording - basic operation

Live image only

:select

Portrait

Super Macro

Landscape

Sunset

Night View

Night Portrait

Text

:enter

Portrait - optimized to reproduce warm, soft skin tones and a slight defocusing of the background. Most portraits look best at a telephoto setting; the longer focal length does not exaggerate facial features and the shallower depth of field softens the background. Use fill flash with strong direct sunlight or backlight to reduce harsh shadows.

Super Macro - for close-up photographs down to 5cm (2 in.). When selected, the lens zooms automatically to the Super Macro position; the zoom position cannot be changed. At close object distances, the flash may cause overexposure or uneven illumination, set the flash mode to flash cancel (p. 28). The use of a tripod is recommended.

Landscape - optimized to produce sharp, colorful landscapes. Used with bright outdoor scenery.

Sunset - optimized to reproduce rich, warm sunsets. When the sun is above the horizon, do not point the camera toward the sun for prolonged periods of time. The intensity of the sun could damage the CCD. Between exposures, turn off the camera.

Night View - for landscapes at twilight or night. The use of a tripod is recommended. The flash mode is fixed to flash cancel.

Night Portrait - for portraits at twilight or night. The flash and background exposures are balanced. The use of a tripod is recommended. The flash mode is fixed to slow sync. Ask your subjects not to move after the main burst; the shutter may still be open for the background exposure.

Text - To take pictures of black text or line art on white backgrounds.

SPOT AF

The spot AF is used for selective focusing. Both focus and exposure are determined with the spot focus area. When auto reset (p. 76) is active, the spot AF area resets to the wide focus frame when the camera is turned off. When used with the digital zoom (p. 55), the spot focus area is enlarged.

Press and hold the center button of the controller to display the spot focus area; press and hold the button again to return to the wide focus frame. Take the picture as described in the basic recording operation section on page 25.

PLAYBACK - BASIC OPERATION

Images can be viewed in the playback mode. The playback mode has additional functions, see page 61. Playback can also be used with the camera in the cradle, see page 36.

To view recorded images, press the mode button (1). If the camera is off, continue to press the button until the monitor activates.

SINGLE-FRAME PLAYBACK DISPLAY

Mode indicator

Use the left/right keys of the controller to scroll through the images (2).

Press the mode button again to return to the recording mode.

Magnification display (p. 35)

Image-size display (p. 44) Image-quality indicator (p. 44) Battery-condition indicator (p. 18)

When the live image only display is used, switching between the wide and spot AF modes resets the display mode to the full display.

Time of recording

Date of recording

Movie indicator

Lock indicator (p. 67)

Folder number - file number (p. 79)

Frame number / total number of images

E-mail copy indicator (p. 72)

DPOF-setup indicator (p. 70)

3332 Recording - basic operation

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