Milwaukee 4272-21, 4274-21 Operator's Manual

1-5/8" MAGNETIC DRILLS
PERCEUSE MAGNÉTIQUE DE 41 mm (1-5/8") TALADROS MAGNÉTICOS DE 41 mm (1-5/8")
Cat. No.
No de cat.
4272-21 4274-21
OPERATOR'S MANUAL MANUEL de L'UTILISATEUR MANUAL del OPERADOR
TO REDUCE THE RISK OF INJURY, USER MUST READ AND UNDERSTAND OPERATOR'S MANUAL.
AFIN DE RÉDUIRE LE RISQUE DE BLESSURES, L'UTILISATEUR DOIT LIRE ET BIEN COMPRENDRE LE MANUEL DE L'UTILISATEUR.
PARA REDUCIR EL RIESGO DE LESIONES, EL USUARIO DEBE LEER Y ENTENDER EL MANUAL DEL OPERADOR.
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3
SYMBOLOGY
SPECIFICATIONS
Cat. No. Magnet Volts a.c. Amps No Load RPM
*Twist Drill HSS Cutter
4272-21 Electro 120 13 High 730
Low 475
1/2" 1-5/8"
4274-21 Permanent 120 13 High 730
Low 475
1/2" 1-5/8"
SPECIFIC SAFETY RULES
Always use safety chain. Mounting can release.
DANGER! T o reduce the risk of injury , always keep
hands, gloves, rags, clothing, etc. away from mov­ing parts and chips. Do not try to remove chips while the cutter is rotating. Chips are sharp and can pull objects into moving parts.
Clean the surface before attaching the drill stand to the work surface. Paint, rust, scale, or
uneven surfaces decrease the holding strength of the magnet. Chips, burrs, dirt and other foreign matter on the surface of the magnet base will also decrease holding power.
Do not attach magnetic base to nonmagnetic grades of stainless steel. The magnet base WILL
NOT hold. The 4272-21 drill attaches magnetically to 3/8" or thicker ferrous stock, and the 4274-21 to 1/4" or thicker ferrous stock. Do not use on stock less than 1/4".
Hold power tool by insulated gripping surfaces,
when performing an operation where the cutting accessory may contact hidden wiring or its own cord. Cutting accessory contacting a “live” wire may
make exposed metal parts of the power tool “live” and could give the operator an electric shock.
Safety Strap
Do not use near acids or bleaching agents.
Do not use for overhead lifting.
Do not use strap if webbing is cut.
Webbing must be protected from sharp edges.
All hardware must be in line with direction of
pull for rated capacity.
Maintain labels and nameplates. These carry
important information. If unreadable or missing, contact a MILWAUKEE service facility for a free replacement.
• WARNING Some dust created by power sanding, sawing, grinding, drilling, and other construction activities contains chemicals known to cause can­cer, birth defects or other reproductive harm. Some examples of these chemicals are:
• lead from lead-based paint
• crystalline silica from bricks and cement and other masonry products, and
• arsenic and chromium from chemically-treated lumber.
* Requires use of 1/2" drill chuck adapter, see "Accessories."
Double Insulated
Volts
Alternating Current
Amps No Load Revolutions per
Minute (RPM)
C
US
Underwriters Laboratories, Inc. United States and Canada
DANGER! To reduce the risk of injury, always keep hands, gloves, rags, clothing, etc. away from moving parts and chips. Do not try to remove chips while the cutter is rotating. Chips are sharp and can pull objects into moving parts.
PERSONAL SAFETY
GENERAL POWER TOOL SAFETY WARNINGS
WORK AREA SAFETY
ELECTRICAL SAFETY
POWER TOOL USE AND CARE
SERVICE
• Keep work area clean and well lit. Cluttered or dark areas invite accidents.
• Do not operate power tools in explosive atmos­pheres, such as in the presence of fl ammable liquids, gases or dust. Power tools create sparks
which may ignite the dust or fumes.
• Keep children and bystanders away while op­erating a power tool. Distractions can cause you
to lose control.
• Power tool plugs must match the outlet. Never modify the plug in any way. Do not use any adapter plugs with earthed (grounded) power tools. Unmodi ed plugs and matching outlets will
reduce risk of electric shock.
• Avoid body contact with earthed or grounded surfaces, such as pipes, radiators, ranges and refrigerators. There is an increased risk of electric
shock if your body is earthed or grounded.
• Do not expose power tools to rain or wet condi­tions. Water entering a power tool will increase the
risk of electric shock.
• Do not abuse the cord. Never use the cord for carrying, pulling or unplugging the power tool. Keep cord away from heat, oil, sharp edges or moving parts. Damaged or entangled cords
increase the risk of electric shock.
• When operating a power tool outdoors, use an extension cord suitable for outdoor use. Use of
a cord suitable for outdoor use reduces the risk of electric shock.
• If operating a power tool in a damp location is unavoidable, use a ground fault circuit inter­rupter (GFCI) protected supply. Use of an GFCI
reduces the risk of electric shock.
• Stay alert, watch what you are doing and use common sense when operating a power tool. Do not use a power tool while you are tired or under the infl uence of drugs, alcohol or medication. A
moment of inattention while operating power tools may result in serious personal injury.
• Use personal protective equipment. Always wear eye protection. Protective equipment such
as a dust mask, non-skid safety shoes, hard hat or hearing protection used for appropriate conditions will reduce personal injuries.
• Prevent unintentional starting. Ensure the switch is in the off-position before connecting to power source and/or battery pack, picking up or carrying the tool. Carrying power tools with
your fi nger on the switch or energizing power tools that have the switch on invites accidents.
• Remove any adjusting key or wrench before turning the power tool on. A wrench or a key left
attached to a rotating part of the power tool may result in personal injury.
• Do not overreach. Keep proper footing and bal-
ance at all times. This enables better control of the
power tool in unexpected situations.
• Dress properly. Do not wear loose clothing or jewelry. Keep your hair and clothing away from moving parts. Loose clothes, jewelry or long hair
can be caught in moving parts.
• If devices are provided for the connection of dust extraction and collection facilities, ensure these are connected and properly used. Use of
dust collection can reduce dust-related hazards.
• Do not let familiarity gained from frequent use of tools allow you to become complacent and ig­nore tool safety principles. A careless action can
cause severe injury within a fraction of a second.
• Do not force the power tool. Use the correct power tool for your application. The correct
power tool will do the job better and safer at the rate for which it was designed.
• Do not use the power tool if the switch does not turn it on and off. Any power tool that cannot be
controlled with the switch is dangerous and must be repaired.
• Disconnect the plug from the power source and/ or remove the battery pack, if detachable, from the power tool before making any adjustments, changing accessories, or storing power tools.
Such preventive safety measures reduce the risk of starting the power tool accidentally.
• Store idle power tools out of the reach of chil­dren and do not allow persons unfamiliar with the power tool or these instructions to operate the power tool. Power tools are dangerous in the
hands of untrained users.
• Maintain power tools and accessories. Check for misalignment or binding of moving parts, breakage of parts and any other condition that may affect the power tool’s operation. If dam­aged, have the power tool repaired before use.
Many accidents are caused by poorly maintained power tools.
• Keep cutting tools sharp and clean. Properly maintained cutting tools with sharp cutting edges are less likely to bind and are easier to control.
• Use the power tool, accessories and tool bits etc. in accordance with these instructions, tak­ing into account the working conditions and the work to be performed. Use of the power tool
for operations different from those intended could result in a hazardous situation.
• Keep handles and grasping surfaces dry, clean and free from oil and grease. Slippery handles
and grasping surfaces do not allow for safe handling and control of the tool in unexpected situations.
WARNING Read all safety warnings, instructions, illustrations and specifi cations provided
with this power tool. Failure to follow all instructions listed below may result in electric shock, re
and/or serious injury. Save all warnings and instructions for future reference. The term "power tool" in the warnings refers to your mains-operated (corded) power tool or battery-operated (cordless) power tool.
• Have your power tool serviced by a qualifi ed repair person using only identical replacement parts. This will ensure that the safety of the power
tool is maintained.
Your risk from these exposures varies, depending
on how often you do this type of work. To reduce your exposure to these chemicals: work in a well ventilated area, and work with approved safety equipment, such as those dust masks that are specially designed to fi lter out microscopic particles.
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5
1. Slide rail
2. Carrying handle
3. Feed handle
4. Magnet activation switch (4272-21 only)
5. Magnet activation knob (4274-21 only)
6. Speed selector
7. Motor adjustment lever
8. On(I) / Off(O) switch
9. Drill motor
OPERATION
WARNING To reduce the risk of injury,
wear safety goggles or glasses with side shields.
ASSEMBLY
Attaching Feed Handle
1. T o attach, line up the anvil, press the center but­ton and slide the handle into place on the desired side of the tool.
2. T o remove, press the center button and pull the handle away from the tool.
Do not use a wrench, pipe, or any other lever in place of the feed handle.
Motor adjustment lever
The motor adjustment lever is used to raise and lower the motor on the slide rail. Always hold the motor securely before loosening the adjustment lever.
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
Typical Operation
1. Check the work surface to make sure it is clean and free of foreign materials.
Paint, rust, scale or uneven surfaces decrease
the holding strength of the magnet. Chips, burrs, dirt and other foreign materials on the surface of the magnetic base will also decrease holding power. Use a smooth, fl at fi le to keep the magnet clean and free of nicks.
The 4272-21 drill attaches to 3/8" or thicker
ferrous stock, and the 4274-21 to 1/4" or thicker ferrous stock. Do not use on stock less than 1/4". The magnetic base WILL NOT hold on nonmagnetic grades of stainless steel.
2. To install/remove cutter:
A. Unplug tool. B. Raise the drill motor to its highest position
on the slide rail.
C. Twist the quick-change arbor. Insert the cut-
ter into the arbor and release collar. Tug on cutter to ensure it is secure. Cutter should
be fully seated into spindle. D. Reverse procedure to remove cutter. NOTE: Do not remove cutter unless slug is
removed. Slug may eject unexpectedly. Avoid contact with cutter tips. Periodically inspect the cutter tips for loose or damaged tips.
10. Cutting fl uid fi tting
11. Quick-change arbor
12. Safety strap bracket (strap not shown)
13. Magnetic base
14. LED button
15. Hand pump and tube (not shown)
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3
2
4
5
6
7
9
8
1312
14
Fig. B
Fig. C
Fig. A
GROUNDING
WARNING Improperly connecting the
grounding wire can result in the risk of elec­tric shock. Check with a qualifi ed electrician if you are in doubt as to whether the outlet is properly grounded. Do not modify the plug provided with the tool. Never remove the grounding prong from the plug. Do not use the tool if the cord or plug is damaged. If damaged, have it repaired by a MILWAUKEE service facility before use. If the plug will not t the outlet, have a proper outlet installed by a qualifi ed electrician.
Grounded Tools: Tools with Three Prong Plugs
Tools marked “Grounding Required” have a three wire cord and three prong grounding plug. The plug must be connected to a properly grounded outlet (See Figure A). If the tool should electrically malfunction or break down, grounding provides a low resistance path to carry electricity away from the user, reducing the risk of electric shock. The grounding prong in the plug is connected through the green wire inside the cord to the grounding system in the tool. The green wire in the cord must be the only wire connected to the tool's grounding system and must never be attached to an electrically “live” terminal. Your tool must be plugged into an appropriate outlet, properly installed and grounded in accord­ance with all codes and ordinances. The plug and outlet should look like those in Figure A.
Double Insulated Tools: Tools with Two Prong Plugs
Tools marked “Double Insulated” do not require grounding. They have a special double insula­tion system which satisfi es OSHA requirements and complies with the applicable standards of Underwriters Laboratories, Inc., the Canadian Standard Asso­ciation and the National Elec­trical Code. Double Insulated tools may be used in either of the 120 volt outlets shown in Figures B and C.
Grounded tools require a three wire extension cord. Double insulated tools can use either a two or three wire extension cord. As the distance from the supply outlet increases, you must use a heavier gauge extension cord. Using extension cords with inadequately sized wire causes a serious drop in voltage, resulting in loss of power and possible tool damage. Refer to the table shown to determine the required minimum wire size. The smaller the gauge number of the wire, the greater the capacity of the cord. For example, a 14 gauge cord can carry a higher current than a 16 gauge cord. When using more than one extension cord to make up the total length, be sure each cord contains at least the minimum wire size required. If you are using one extension cord for more than one tool, add the nameplate amperes and use the sum to determine the required minimum wire size.
Guidelines for Using Extension Cords
• If you are using an extension cord outdoors, be sure it is marked with the suffi x “W-A” (“W” in Canada) to indicate that it is acceptable for outdoor use.
• Be sure your extension cord is properly wired and in good electrical condition. Always replace a damaged extension cord or have it repaired by a qualifi ed person before using it.
• Protect your extension cords from sharp objects, excessive heat and damp or wet areas.
READ AND SAVE ALL
INSTRUCTIONS FOR FUTURE USE.
* Based on limiting the line voltage drop to fi ve volts at
150% of the rated amperes.
EXTENSION CORDS
Recommended Minimum Wire Gauge
For Extension Cords*
Extension Cord Length
Nameplate
Amperes
25' 50' 75' 100' 150'
0 - 2.0
2.1 - 3.4
3.5 - 5.0
5.1 - 7.0
7.1 - 12.0
12.1 - 16.0
16.1 - 20.0
18 18 18 18 16 14 12
18 18 18 16 14 12 10
18 18 16 14 12 10
--
18 16 14 12 10
--
--
16 14 12 12
--
--
--
WARNING To reduce the risk of injury,
always unplug tool before attaching or remov­ing accessories or making adjustments. Use only specifi cally recommended accessories. Others may be hazardous.
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11
Cat. No. 4274-21
Cat. No. 4272-21
6
7
WARNING Do not use cutting fl uid
in an overhead or any other position that allows cutting fl uid to enter motor or switch enclosure.
6. Plug in tool.
7. With the on(I) / off(O) switch in the off(O) posi­tion, place the rubber tube over the cutting fl uid tting. Inject cutting fl uid into the rubber tube using the supplied hand pump. Keep hand pump and tube away from moving parts. Lubricate well before starting, and throughout the cutting operation as needed.
Failure to lubricate properly will cause cutter
damage. The use of HAWG WASH® cutting fl uid is recommended for long life of these cutters. The operator is responsible for the application of lubricants other than HAWG WASH® cutting uid.
In overhead or vertical cutting applications, do
not use cutting fl uids. Use only lubricant pastes or sprays recommended for high speed cutting. Do not allow lubricant pastes and sprays to enter tool.
WARNING To reduce the risk of injury,
do not hold workpiece by hand.
3. Select High Speed or Low Speed , depend­ing on your application.
WARNING To reduce the
risk of injury, always keep hands, gloves, rags, clothing, etc. away from moving parts and chips. Do not try to remove chips while the cutter is rotating. Chips are sharp and can pull objects into moving parts.
8. Start the drill motor by pulling the on(I) / off(O) switch out, by both sides, to the on(I) position.
The drill will not operate unless the magnet is engaged.
NOTE: If the cutter does not release from the ar-
bor when the collar is turned, use a locking pliers to grasp the cutter above the cutter fl utes. Hold- ing the collar securely in one hand, rotate the pli­ers clockwise to release the cutter from the arbor.
5. Use a safety strap on vertical, overhead, and pipe applications.
A. Route the safety strap, through the lower
slots, and wrap it tightly around a solid, rigid structure. Make sure the strap is not twisted.
WARNING To reduce the risk of in-
jury, always use a safety strap on vertical, overhead, and pipe applications. Mounting can release.
B. Snap the safety strap snaphooks together.
Eliminate any slack in the strap.
C. When using on a vertical surface, secure
the safety strap with a c-clamp or similar device. This will hold the strap in place and prevent the tool from sliding down the vertical surface. Do not clamp to the strap. This may damage the strap and cause it to break.
Maintaining Tool
Keep your tool in good repair by adopting a regular maintenance program. Before use, examine the general condition of your tool. Inspect guards, switches, tool cord set and extension cord for dam­age. Check for loose screws, misalignment, binding of moving parts, improper mounting, broken parts and any other condition that may affect its safe oper­ation. If abnormal noise or vibration occurs, turn the tool off immediately and have the problem corrected before further use. Do not use a damaged tool. Tag damaged tools “DO NOT USE” until repaired (see “Repairs”). Under normal conditions, relubrication is not neces­sary until the motor brushes need to be replaced. After six months to one year, depending on use, return your tool to the nearest MILWAUKEE service facility for the following:
• Lubrication
• Brush inspection and replacement
• Mechanical inspection and cleaning (gears, spindles, bearings, housing, etc.)
• Electrical inspection (switch, cord, armature, etc.)
• T esting to assure proper mechanical and electrical operation
Cleaning
Clean dust and debris from vents. Keep the tool handles clean, dry and free of oil or grease. Use only mild soap and a damp cloth to clean your tool since certain cleaning agents and solvents are harmful to plastics and other insulated parts. Some of these include: gasoline, turpentine, lacquer thin­ner, paint thinner, chlorinated cleaning solvents, ammonia and household detergents containing ammonia. Never use fl ammable or combustible solvents around tools.
Repairs
If your tool is damaged, return the entire tool to the nearest service center.
MAINTENANCE
For a complete listing of accessories refer to your MILWAUKEE catalog or go online to www.milwaukeetool.com. To obtain a catalog, con­tact your local distributor or service center.
ACCESSORIES
WARNING Excessive force on the feed
handle will break magnet free.
9. Even large bits only require a small amount of pressure on the feed handle.
When feeding the cutter into the material, apply
only enough force to produce a curled chip. Ap­plying too little force will result in small broken chips and increased cutting time. Applying too much force will cause overheating of the cutter resulting in short cutter life. Overheating of the cutter can be noticed when cutter and chips turn brown or blue. Excessive force can cause the cutter to slow down to a point where cutting time will increase. The use of cutting lubricants will reduce cutting heat and increase cutter life.
Use less feed pressure when slotting or notch-
ing because there is less support for the cutting edges in these situations.
10. Keep constant pressure throughout the entire
operation to prevent chips and burrs from falling under the cutting edges. Cutting debris under the cutter can make cutting diffi cult or impos- sible. Continue lubricating as necessary.
11. When the cut is complete, withdraw the cutter
while the spindle is still rotating.
12. Stop the drill motor by pushing in the on(I) / off(O)
switch.
13. When the spindle has stopped rotating, use
a pliers to remove cutting debris and chips from the cutter and spindle. Use care to avoid damaging the cutter teeth.
14.
The center pin is spring loaded. Provide protec-
tion from ejected slug for people and property below cutting area.
15. Firmly grip the tool to disengaging the magnet.
For the 4272-21, push the magnet switch to disengage. For the 4274-21, rotate the magnet knob.
16. When drilling on pipe using the 4274-21, use
the accessory pipe adaptor 48-10-0130 and the safety strap.
4.
For the 4272-21, position the tool so the center pin is directly over the desired cutting location. Push the magnetic activation switch to engage the magnet. The drill will not operate unless the magnet is engaged.
For the 4274-21, position the tool so the center
pin is directly over the desired cutting location. Rotate the magnet knob to engage the magnet. The magnet icons will align . The drill will not
operate unless the magnet is engaged.
WARNING
Do not use cutting uid in an overhead or
any other position that allows cutting fl uid to enter motor or switch enclosure.
Wet connections are shock haz-
ards. Prevent cutting fl uid from traveling along cord and contact­ing the outlet, extension cord connections or tool plug. Each time tool is plugged in, elevate extension cord or gang box connections and ar­range a drip loop. If plug or connections get wet, turn power off to outlet before unplugging tool.
WARNING T o reduce the risk of injury ,
always unplug your tool before performing any maintenance. Never disassemble the tool or try to do any rewiring on the tool’s electrical system. Contact a MILWAUKEE service facility for ALL repairs.
WARNING T o reduce the risk of injury ,
electric shock and damage to the tool, never immerse your tool in liquid or allow a liquid to fl ow inside the tool.
WARNING T o reduce the risk of injury,
always unplug the tool before attaching or removing accessories. Use only specifi cally recommended accessories. Others may be hazardous.
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