Miller Electric OM-842 User Manual

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OM-842 162074B
August 1997
Processes
TIG (GTAW) Welding
Stick (SMAW) Welding
Description
Programmable Precision Controller For Welding Power Source
Visit our website at
www.MillerWelds.com
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From Miller to You
Thank you and congratulations on choosing Miller. Now you can get the job done and get it done right. We know you don’t have time to do it any other way.
That’s why when Niels Miller first started building arc welders in 1929, he made sure his products offered long-lasting value and superior quality. Like you, his customers couldn’t afford anything less. Miller products had to be more than the best they could be. They had to be the best you could buy.
Today, the people that build and sell Miller products continue the tradition. They’re just as committed to providing equipment and service that meets the high standards of quality and value established in 1929.
This Owner’s Manual is designed to help you get the most out of your Miller products. Please take time to read the Safety precautions. They will help you protect yourself against potential hazards on the worksite. We’ve
made installation and operation quick and easy. With Miller you can count on years of reliable service with proper maintenance. And if for some reason the unit needs repair, there’s a Troubleshooting section that will help you
Miller is the first welding equipment manufacturer in the U.S.A. to be registered to the ISO 9001 Quality System Standard.
Miller Electric manufactures a full line of welders and welding related equipment. For information on other quality Miller products, contact your local Miller distributor to receive the latest full line catalog or individual catalog sheets. To locate your nearest
distributor or service agency call 1-800-4-A-Miller, or visit us at www.MillerWelds.com on the web.
figure out what the problem is. The parts list will then help you to decide which exact part you may need to fix the problem. Warranty and service information for your particular model are also provided.
Working as hard as you do – every power source from Miller is backed by the most hassle-free warranty in the business.
Miller offers a Technical Manual which provides more detailed service and parts information for your unit. T o obtain a Technical Manual, contact your local distributor. Y our distributor can also supply you with Welding Process Manuals such as SMAW, GTAW, GMAW, and GMA W-P.
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The following terms are used interchangeably throughout this manual: TIG = GTA W Stick = SMAW
TABLE OF CONTENTS
SECTION 1 – SAFETY PRECAUTIONS - READ BEFORE USING 1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1-1. Symbol Usage 1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1-2. Arc Welding Hazards 1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1-3. Additional Symbols for Installation, Operation, and Maintenance 3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1-4. Principal Safety Standards 3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1-5. EMF Information 4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SECTION 1 – CONSIGNES DE SECURITE – LIRE AVANT UTILISA TION 5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1-1. Signification des symboles 5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1-2. Dangers relatifs au soudage à l’arc 5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1-3. Dangers supplémentaires en relation avec linstallation, le fonctionnement
et la maintenance 7. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1-4. Principales normes de sécurité 8. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1-5. Information sur les champs électromagnétiques 8. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SECTION 2 – INSTALLATION 9. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2-1. Connecting Remote Pendant Or Equivalent User-Wired Control 9. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2-2. Remote 4 Socket Information 9. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2-3. User Relay Contacts 10. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2-4. Setting DIP Switch SW1 11. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SECTION 3 – OPERATION 12. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3-1. Controls 12. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3-2. Safety Equipment 12. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3-3. Work Clamp 12. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3-4. Ammeter And Voltmeter 13. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3-5. Digital Display 13. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3-6. Mode Selector Switch 13. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3-7. Program/Run/Reset Keyed Switch 14. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3-8. Parameter Select Push Button 14. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3-9. Right/Increase Push Button 14. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3-10. Left/Decrease Push Button 14. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3-11. Purge Push Button 15. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3-12. Remote Pendant 15. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3-13. Shielding Gas 15. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SECTION 4 – INTRODUCTION TO PROGRAMMING 16. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4-1. General 16. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4-2. Weld Sequence 16. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4-3. Balance Control 16. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4-4. Modes Of Operation 17. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SECTION 5 – PROGRAMMING 21. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5-1. General 21. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5-2. Automatic Mode 22. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5-3. Semi-Automatic Mode 25. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5-4. Manual GTA W Mode 29. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5-5. SMAW Mode 31. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5-6. Editing A Program 31. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5-7. Dry Run Feature 32. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5-8. Stop Watch Feature 32. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5-9. Linking Programs 32. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5-10. Combining Programs 33. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SECTION 6 – SEQUENCE OF OPERATION 34. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
6-1. Gas Tungsten Arc Welding (GTAW) In The Automatic Mode 34. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
6-2. Gas Tungsten Arc Welding (GTAW) In The Semi-Automatic Modes 34. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
6-3. Gas Tungsten Arc Welding (GTAW) In The Manual Mode 36. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
6-4. Shielded Metal Arc Welding (SMAW) 37. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
6-5. Executing Linked Programs 37. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
6-6. Executing Combined Programs 37. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
6-7. Shutting Down 38. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
6-8. Overheating Protection 38. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SECTION 7 – DIAGNOSTICS 38. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
7-1. Introduction 38. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
7-2. Diagnostics Program 39. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SECTION 8 – ELECTRICAL DIAGRAMS 48. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SECTION 9 – PARTS LIST 52. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
WARRANTY
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SECTION 1 – SAFETY PRECAUTIONS - READ BEFORE USING
1-1. Symbol Usage
Means Warning! Watch Out! There are possible hazards with this procedure! The possible hazards are shown in the adjoining symbols.
som _nd_5/97
Y Marks a special safety message.
. Means “Note”; not safety related.
1-2. Arc Welding Hazards
Y The symbols shown below are used throughout this manual to
call attention to and identify possible hazards. When you see the symbol, watch out, and follow the related instructions to avoid the hazard. The safety information given below is only a summary of the more complete safety information found in the Safety Standards listed in Section 1-4. Read and follow all Safety Standards.
Y Only qualified persons should install, operate, maintain, and
repair this unit.
Y During operation, keep everybody, especially children, away.
ELECTRIC SHOCK can kill.
Touching live electrical parts can cause fatal shocks or severe burns. The electrode and work circuit is electrically live whenever the output is on. The input
live when power is on. In semiautomatic or automatic wire welding, the wire, wire reel, drive roll housing, and all metal parts touching the welding wire are electrically live. Incorrectly installed or improperly grounded equipment is a hazard.
D Do not touch live electrical parts. D Wear dry, hole-free insulating gloves and body protection. D Insulate yourself from work and ground using dry insulating mats
or covers big enough to prevent any physical contact with the work or ground.
D Do not use AC output in damp areas, if movement is confined, or if
there is a danger of falling.
D Use AC output ONLY if required for the welding process. D If AC output is required, use remote output control if present on
unit.
D Disconnect input power or stop engine before installing or
servicing this equipment. Lockout/tagout input power according to OSHA 29 CFR 1910.147 (see Safety Standards).
D Properly install and ground this equipment according to its
Owners Manual and national, state, and local codes.
D Always verify the supply ground – check and be sure that input
power cord ground wire is properly connected to ground terminal in disconnect box or that cord plug is connected to a properly grounded receptacle outlet.
D When making input connections, attach proper grounding conduc-
tor first – double-check connections.
D Frequently inspect input power cord for damage or bare wiring –
replace cord immediately if damaged – bare wiring can kill.
D Turn off all equipment when not in use. D Do not use worn, damaged, undersized, or poorly spliced cables. D Do not drape cables over your body.
power circuit and machine internal circuits are also
This group of symbols means Warning! Watch Out! possible ELECTRIC SHOCK, MOVING PARTS, and HOT PARTS hazards. Consult symbols and related instructions below for necessary actions to avoid the hazards.
D If earth grounding of the workpiece is required, ground it directly
with a separate cable – do not use work clamp or work cable.
D Do not touch electrode if you are in contact with the work, ground,
or another electrode from a different machine.
D Use only well-maintained equipment. Repair or replace damaged
parts at once. Maintain unit according to manual.
D Wear a safety harness if working above floor level. D Keep all panels and covers securely in place. D Clamp work cable with good metal-to-metal contact to workpiece
or worktable as near the weld as practical.
D Insulate work clamp when not connected to workpiece to prevent
contact with any metal object.
D Do not connect more than one electrode or work cable to any
single weld output terminal.
SIGNIFICANT DC VOLTAGE exists after removal of input power on inverters.
D Turn Off inverter, disconnect input power, and discharge input
capacitors according to instructions in Maintenance Section before touching any parts.
FUMES AND GASES can be hazardous.
Welding produces fumes and gases. Breathing these fumes and gases can be hazardous to your health.
D Keep your head out of the fumes. Do not breathe the fumes. D If inside, ventilate the area and/or use exhaust at the arc to remove
welding fumes and gases.
D If ventilation is poor, use an approved air-supplied respirator. D Read the Material Safety Data Sheets (MSDSs) and the
manufacturer’s instructions for metals, consumables, coatings, cleaners, and degreasers.
D Work in a confined space only if it is well ventilated, or while
wearing an air-supplied respirator. Always have a trained watch­person nearby. Welding fumes and gases can displace air and lower th e oxygen level causing injury or death. Be sure the breath­ing air is safe.
D Do not weld in locations near degreasing, cleaning, or spraying op-
erations. The heat and rays of the arc can react with vapors to form highly toxic and irritating gases.
D Do not weld on coated metals, such as galvanized, lead, or
cadmium plated steel, unless the coating is removed from the weld area, the area is well ventilated, and if necessary, while wearing an air-supplied respirator. The coatings and any metals containing these elements can give off toxic fumes if welded.
OM-842 Page 1
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ARC RAYS can burn eyes and skin.
BUILDUP OF GAS can injure or kill.
Arc rays from the welding process produce intense visible and invisible (ultraviolet and infrared) rays that can burn eyes and skin. Sparks fly off from the weld.
D Wear a welding helmet fitted with a proper shade of filter to protect
your face and eyes when welding or watching (see ANSI Z49.1 and Z87.1 listed in Safety Standards).
D Wear approved safety glasses with side shields under your
helmet.
D Use protective screens or barriers to protect others from flash and
glare; warn others not to watch the arc.
D Wear protective clothing made from durable, flame-resistant mate-
rial (leather and wool) and foot protection.
WELDING can cause fire or explosion.
Welding on closed containers, such as tanks, drums, or pipes, can cause them to blow up. Sparks can fly off from the welding arc. The flying sparks, hot
burns. Accidental contact of electrode to metal objects can cause sparks, explosion, overheating, or fire. Check and be sure the area is safe before doing any welding.
D Protect yourself and others from flying sparks and hot metal. D Do not weld where flying sparks can strike flammable material. D Remove all flammables within 35 ft (10.7 m) of the welding arc. If
this is not possible, tightly cover them with approved covers.
D Be alert that welding sparks and hot materials from welding can
easily go through small cracks and openings to adjacent areas.
D Watch for fire, and keep a fire extinguisher nearby. D Be aware that welding on a ceiling, floor, bulkhead, or partition can
cause fire on the hidden side.
D Do not weld on closed containers such as tanks, drums, or pipes,
unless they are properly prepared according to AWS F4.1 (see Safety Standards).
D Connect work cable to the work as close to the welding area as
practical to prevent welding current from traveling long, possibly unknown paths and causing electric shock and fire hazards.
D Do not use welder to thaw frozen pipes. D Remove stick electrode from holder or cut off welding wire at
contact tip when not in use.
D Wear oil-free protective garments such as leather gloves, heavy
shirt, cuffless trousers, high shoes, and a cap.
D Remove any combustibles, such as a butane lighter or matches,
from your person before doing any welding.
workpiece, and hot equipment can cause fires and
FLYING METAL can injure eyes.
D Welding, chipping, wire brushing, and grinding
cause sparks and flying metal. As welds cool, they can throw off slag.
D Wear approved safety glasses with side
shields even under your welding helmet.
D Shut off shielding gas supply when not in use. D Always ventilate confined spaces or use
approved air-supplied respirator.
HOT PARTS can cause severe burns.
D Do not touch hot parts bare handed. D Allow cooling period before working on gun or
torch.
MAGNETIC FIELDS can affect pacemakers.
D Pacemaker wearers keep away. D Wearers should consult their doctor before
going near arc welding, gouging, or spot welding operations.
NOISE can damage hearing.
Noise from some processes or equipment can damage hearing.
D Wear approved ear protection if noise level is
high.
CYLINDERS can explode if damaged.
Shielding gas cylinders contain gas under high pressure. If damaged, a cylinder can explode. Since gas cylinders are normally part of the welding process, be sure to treat them carefully.
D Protect compressed gas cylinders from excessive heat, mechani-
cal shocks, slag, open flames, sparks, and arcs.
D Install cylinders in an upright position by securing to a stationary
support or cylinder rack to prevent falling or tipping.
D Keep cylinders away from any welding or other electrical circuits. D Never drape a welding torch over a gas cylinder. D Never allow a welding electrode to touch any cylinder. D Never weld on a pressurized cylinder explosion will result. D Use only correct shielding gas cylinders, regulators, hoses, and fit-
tings designed for the specific application; maintain them and associated parts in good condition.
D Turn face away from valve outlet when opening cylinder valve. D Keep protective cap in place over valve except when cylinder is in
use or connected for use.
D Read and follow instructions on compressed gas cylinders,
associated equipment, and CGA publication P-1 listed in Safety Standards.
OM-842 Page 2
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1-3. Additional Symbols For Installation, Operation, And Maintenance
FIRE OR EXPLOSION hazard.
D Do not install or place unit on, over, or near
combustible surfaces.
D Do not install unit near flammables.
D Do not overload building wiring be sure power supply system is
properly sized, rated, and protected to handle this unit.
FALLING UNIT can cause injury.
D Use lifting eye to lift unit only, NOT running
gear, gas cylinders, or any other accessories.
D Use equipment of adequate capacity to lift and
support unit.
D If using lift forks to move unit, be sure forks are
long enough to extend beyond opposite side of unit.
OVERUSE can cause OVERHEATING
D Allow cooling period; follow rated duty cycle. D Reduce current or reduce duty cycle before
starting to weld again.
D Do not block or filter airflow to unit.
STATIC (ESD) can damage PC boards.
MOVING PARTS can cause injury.
D Keep away from moving parts such as fans. D Keep all doors, panels, covers, and guards
closed and securely in place.
H.F. RADIATION can cause interference.
D High-frequency (H.F.) can interfere with radio
navigation, safety services, computers, and communications equipment.
D Have only qualified persons familiar with
electronic equipment perform this installation.
D The user is responsible for having a qualified electrician prompt-
ly correct any interference problem resulting from the installa­tion.
D If notified by the FCC about interference, stop using the
equipment at once.
D Have the installation regularly checked and maintained. D Keep high-frequency source doors and panels tightly shut, keep
spark gaps at correct setting, and use grounding and shielding to minimize the possibility of interference.
D Put on grounded wrist strap BEFORE handling
boards or parts.
D Use proper static-proof bags and boxes to
store, move, or ship PC boards.
MOVING PARTS can cause injury.
D Keep away from moving parts. D Keep away from pinch points such as drive
rolls.
WELDING WIRE can cause injury.
D Do not press gun trigger until instructed to do
so.
D Do not point gun toward any part of the body,
other people, or any metal when threading welding wire.
1-4. Principal Safety Standards
Safety in Welding and Cutting, ANSI Standard Z49.1, from American Welding Society, 550 N.W. LeJeune Rd, Miami FL 33126
Safety and Health Standards, OSHA 29 CFR 1910, from Superinten­dent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, D.C.
20402.
Recommended Safe Practices for the Preparation for Welding and Cut­ting of Containers That Have Held Hazardous Substances, American
Welding Society Standard AWS F4.1, from American Welding Society, 550 N.W. LeJeune Rd, Miami, FL 33126
National Electrical Code, NFPA Standard 70, from National Fire Protec­tion Association, Batterymarch Park, Quincy, MA 02269.
ARC WELDING can cause interference.
D Electromagnetic energy can interfere with
sensitive electronic equipment such as computers and computer-driven equipment such as robots.
D Be sure all equipment in the welding area is
electromagnetically compatible.
D To reduce possible interference, keep weld cables as short as
possible, close together, and down low, such as on the floor.
D Locate welding operation 100 meters from any sensitive elec-
tronic equipment.
D Be sure this welding machine is installed and grounded
according t o this manual.
D If interference still occurs, the user must take extra measures
such as moving the welding machine, using shielded cables, using line filters, or shielding the work area.
Safe Handling of Compressed Gases in Cylinders, CGA Pamphlet P-1, from Compressed Gas Association, 1235 Jefferson Davis Highway, Suite 501, Arlington, VA 22202.
Code for Safety in Welding and Cutting, CSA Standard W117.2, from Canadian Standards Association, Standards Sales, 178 Rexdale Boulevard, Rexdale, Ontario, Canada M9W 1R3.
Safe Practices For Occupation And Educational Eye And Face Protection, ANSI Standard Z87.1, from American National Standards Institute, 1430 Broadway, New York, NY 10018.
Cutting And Welding Processes, NFPA Standard 51B, from National Fire Protection Association, Batterymarch Park, Quincy, MA 02269.
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1-5. EMF Information
Considerations About Welding And The Effects Of Low Frequency Electric And Ma g netic Fields
Welding current, as it flows through welding cables, will cause electro­magnetic fields. There has been and still is some concern about such fields. However, after examining more than 500 studies spanning 17 years of research, a special blue ribbon committee of the National Research Council concluded that: The body of evidence, in the committee’s judgment, has not demonstrated that exposure to power- frequency electric and magnetic fields is a human-health hazard. However, studies are still going forth and evidence continues to be examined. Until the final conclusions of the research are reached, you may wish to minimize your exposure to electromagnetic fields when welding or cutting.
To reduce magnetic fields in the workplace, use the following procedures:
1. Keep cables close together by twisting or taping them.
2. Arrange cables to one side and away from the operator.
3. Do not coil or drape cables around your body.
4. Keep welding power source and cables as far away from opera­tor as practical.
5. Connect work clamp to workpiece as close to the weld as possi­ble.
About Pacemakers:
Pacemaker wearers consult your doctor first. If cleared by your doctor, then following the above procedures is recommended.
OM-842 Page 4
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SECTION 1 – CONSIGNES DE SECURITE – LIRE AVANT
UTILISATION
1-1. Signification des symboles
Signifie Mise en garde ! Soyez vigilant ! Cette procédure présente des risques de danger ! Ceux-ci sont identifiés par des symboles adjacents aux directives.
Ce groupe de symboles signifie Mise en garde ! Soyez vigilant ! Il y a des
Y Identifie un message de sécurité particulier.
. Signifie NOTA ; nest pas relatif à la sécurité.
1-2. Dangers relatifs au soudage à l’arc
risques de danger reliés aux CHOCS ÉLECTRIQUES, aux PIÈCES EN MOUVEMENT et aux PIÈCES CHAUDES. Reportez-vous aux symboles et aux directives ci-dessous afin de connaître les mesures à prendre pour éviter tout danger.
som _nd_fre 5/97
Y Les symboles présentés ci-après sont utilisés tout au long du
présent manuel pour attirer votre attention et identifier les risques de danger. Lorsque vous voyez un symbole, soyez vigilant et suivez les directives mentionnées afin d’éviter tout danger. Les consignes de sécurité présentées ci-après ne font que résumer linformation contenue dans les normes de sécurité énumérées à la section 1-4. Veuillez lire et respecter toutes ces normes de sécurité.
Y Linstallation, lutilisation, lentretien et les réparations ne doi-
vent être confiés qu’à des personnes qualifiées.
Y Au cours de l’utilisation, tenir toute personne à l’écart et plus par-
ticulièrement les enfants.
UN CHOC ÉLECTRIQUE peut tuer.
Un simple contact avec des pièces électriques peut provoquer une électrocution ou des blessures graves. L’électrode et le circuit de soudage sont sous tension dès que lappareil est sur ON. Le circuit dentrée et les
tension à ce moment-là. En soudage semi-automatique ou automatique, le fil, le dévidoir, le logement des galets d’entraînement et les pièces métalliques en contact avec le fil de soudage sont sous tension. Des matériels mal installés ou mal mis à la terre présentent un danger.
D Ne jamais toucher les pièces électriques sous tension. D Porter des gants et des vêtements de protection secs ne comportant
pas de trous.
D Sisoler de la pièce et de la terre au moyen de tapis ou dautres
moyens isolants suffisamment grands pour empêcher le contact phy­sique éventuel avec la pièce ou la terre.
D Ne pas se servir de source électrique àcourant électrique dans les zones
humides, dans les endroits confinés ou là où on risque de tomber.
D Se servir d’une source électrique àcourant électrique UNIQUEMENT si le
procédé de soudage le demande.
D Si l’utilisation dune source électrique àcourant électrique savère néces-
saire, se servir de la fonction de télécommande si lappareil en est équipé.
D Couper l’alimentation ou arrêter le moteur avant de procéder à linstal-
lation, à la réparation ou à l’entretien de l’appareil. Déverrouiller lalimentation selon la norme OSHA 29 CFR 1910.147 (voir normes de sécurité).
D Installer et mettre à la terre correctement cet appareil conformément à
son manuel dutilisation et aux codes nationaux, provinciaux et municipaux.
D Toujours v érifier la terre du cordon dalimentation Vérifier et sassu-
rer que le fil de terre du cordon d’alimentation est bien raccordé à la borne de terre du sectionneur ou que la fiche du cordon est raccordée à une prise correctement mise à la terre.
D En effectuant les raccordements d’entrée fixer dabord le conducteur
de mise à la terre approprié et contre-vérifier les connexions.
D Vérifier fréquemment le cordon dalimentation pour voir sil nest pas
endommagé ou dénudé – remplacer le cordon immédiatement sil est endommagé – un câble dénudé peut provoquer une électrocution.
D Mettre lappareil hors tension quand on ne lutilise pas. D Ne pas utiliser des câbles usés, endommagés, de grosseur insuffi-
sante ou mal épissés.
D Ne pas enrouler les câbles autour du corps. D Si la pièce soudée doit être mise à la terre, le faire directement avec un
câble distinct – ne pas utiliser le connecteur de pièce ou le câble de retour.
circuits internes de lappareil sont également sous
D Ne pas toucher l’électrode quand on est en contact avec la pièce, la
terre ou une électrode provenant dune autre machine.
D Nutiliser quun matériel en bon état. Réparer ou remplacer sur-le-
champ les pièces endommagées. Entretenir lappareil conformément à ce manuel.
D Porter un harnais de sécurité quand on travaille en hauteur. D Maintenir solidement en place tous les panneaux et capots. D Fixer le câble de retour de façon à obtenir un bon contact métal-métal
avec la pièce à souder ou la table de travail, le plus près possible de l a soudure.
D Isoler la pince de masse quand pas mis à la pièce pour éviter le contact
avec tout objet métallique.
Il y a DU COURANT CONTINU IMPORT ANT dans les convertisseurs après la suppression de l’alimenta- tion électrique.
D Arrêter les convertisseurs, débrancher le courant électrique, et dé-
charger les condensateurs dalimentation selon les instructions indiquées dans la partie entretien avant de toucher les pièces.
LES FUMÉES ET LES GAZ peuvent être dangereux.
Le soudage génère des fumées et des gaz. Leur inhalation peut être dangereux pour votre santé.
D Eloigner votre tête des fumées. Ne pas respirer
D A lintérieur, ventiler la zone et/ou utiliser un échappement au niveau
de l’arc pour l’évacuation des fumées et des gaz de soudage.
D Si la ventilation est insuffisante, utiliser un respirateur à alimenta-
tion dair homologué.
D Lire les spécifications de sécurité des matériaux (MSDSs) et les
instructions du fabricant concernant les métaux, les consomma­bles, les revêtements, les nettoyants et les dégraisseurs.
D Travailler dans un espace fermé seulement s’il est bien ventilé ou en
portant un respirateur à alimentation d’air. Demander toujours à un surveillant dûment formé de se tenir à proximité. Des fumées et des gaz de soudage peuvent déplacer lair et abaisser le niveau doxy­gène provoquant des blessures ou des accidents mortels. Sassu­rer que lair de respiration ne présente aucun danger.
D Ne pas souder dans des endroits situés à proximité dopérations de
dégraissage, de nettoyage ou de pulvérisation. La chaleur et les rayons de l ’arc peuvent réagir en présence de vapeurs et former des gaz hautement toxiques et irritants.
D Ne pas souder des métaux munis dun revêtement, tels que lacier
galvanisé, plaqué en plomb ou au cadmium à moins que le revête­ment n’ait été enlevé dans la zone de soudure, que lendroit soit bien ventilé, et si nécessaire, en portant un respirateur à alimentation dair. Les revêtements et tous les métaux renfermant ces éléments peuvent dégager des fumées toxiques en cas de soudage.
les fumées.
OM-842 Page 5
Page 10
LES RAYONS DE L’ARC peuvent pro- voquer des brûlures dans les yeux et sur la peau.
Le rayonnement de larc du procédé de soudage génère des rayons visibles et invisibles intenses
des brûlures dans les yeux et sur la peau. Des étincelles sont projetées
pendant le soudage.
D Porter un casque de soudage muni d’un écran de filtre approprié pour
protéger votre visage et vos yeux pendant le soudage ou pour regar­der (voir ANSI Z49.1 et Z87.1 énuméré dans les normes de sécurité).
D Porter des protections approuvés pour les oreilles si le niveau sondre est
trop élevé.
D Utiliser des écrans ou des barrières pour protéger des tiers de l’éclair
et de l’éblouissement; demander aux autres personnes de ne pas re­garder l’arc.
D Porter des vêtements de protection constitué dans une matière dura-
ble, résistant au feu (cuir ou laine) et une protection des pieds.
(ultraviolets et infrarouges) susceptibles de provoquer
LES ACCUMULATIONS DE GAZ ris­quent de provoquer des blessures ou même la mort.
D Fermer l’alimentation du gaz protecteur en cas de
non utilisation.
D Veiller toujours à bien aérer les espaces confinés ou se servir d’un respi-
rateur d’adduction d’air homologué.
DES PIÈCES CHAUDES peuvent pro­voquer des brûlures graves.
D Ne pas toucher des parties chaudes à mains nues D Prévoir une période de refroidissement avant
dutiliser le pistolet ou la torche.
LE SOUDAGE peut provoquer un incendie ou une explosion.
Le soudage effectué sur des conteneurs fermés tels que des réservoirs, tambours ou des conduites peut provoquer leur éclatement. Des étincelles peuvent être
les, des pièces chaudes et des équipements chauds peut provoquer des incendies et des brûlures. Le contact accidentel de l’électrode avec des objets métalliques peut provoquer des étincelles, une explosion, un surchauffement o u u n incendie. A vant de commencer le soudage, vérifier et s’assurer que l’endroit ne présente pas de danger.
D Se protéger et dautres personnes de la projection d’étincelles et de
métal chaud.
D Ne pas souder dans un endroit là où des étincelles peuvent tomber sur
des substances inflammables.
D Déplacer toutes les substances inflammables à une distance de 10,7
m de larc de soudage. En cas dimpossibilité les recouvrir soigneuse­ment avec des protections homologués.
D Des étincelles et des matériaux chauds du soudage peuvent facile-
ment passer dans d’autres zones en traversant de petites fissures et des ouvertures.
D Surveiller tout déclenchement dincendie et tenir un extincteur à proxi-
mité.
D Le soudage effectué sur un plafond, plancher, paroi ou séparation
peut déclencher un incendie de l’autre côté.
D Ne pas effectuer le soudage sur des conteneurs fermés tels que des
réservoirs, tambours, ou conduites, à moins quils naient été prépa­rés correctement conformément à AWS F4.1 (voir les normes de sécurité).
D Brancher le câble sur la pièce le plus près possible de la zone de sou-
dage pour éviter le transport du courant sur une longue distance par des chemins inconnus éventuels en provoquant des risques d’élec- trocution et dincendie.
D Ne pas utiliser le poste de soudage pour dégeler des conduites ge-
lées.
D En cas de non utilisation, enlever la baguette d’électrode du porte-
électrode ou couper le fil à la pointe de contact.
D Porter des vêtements de protection dépourvus dhuile tels que des
gants en cuir, une chemise en matériau lourd, des pantalons sans re- vers, des chaussures hautes et un couvre chef.
D Avant de souder, retirer toute substance combustible de vos poches
telles quun allumeur au butane ou des allumettes.
projetées de larc de soudure. La projection d’étincel-
DES PARTICULES VOLANTES peuvent blesser les yeux.
D Le soudage, l’écaillement, le passage de la pièce
à la brosse en fil de fer, et le meulage génèrent
lantes. Pendant la période de refroidissement des soudures, elles ris- quent de projeter du laitier.
D Porter des lunettes de sécurité avec écrans latéraux ou un écran facial.
des étincelles et des particules métalliques vo-
LES CHAMPS MAGNÉTIQUES peuvent affecter les stimulateurs cardiaques.
D Porteurs d e stimulateur cardiaque, restez à distance. D Les porteurs dun stimulateur cardiaque doivent
dabord consulter leur médecin avant de sapprocher des opérations de soudage à l’arc, de gougeage ou de soudage par points.
LE BRUIT peut affecter l’ouïe.
Le bruit des processus et des équipements peut affecter louïe.
D Porter des protections approuvés pour les oreilles si
le niveau sondre est trop élevé.
Si des BOUTEILLES sont endomma­gées, elles pourront exploser.
Des bouteilles de gaz protecteur contiennent du gaz sous haute pression. Si une bouteille est endomma­gée, elle peut exploser. Du fait que les bouteilles de gaz
manipuler avec précaution.
D Protéger les bouteilles de gaz comprimé dune chaleur excessive,
des chocs mécaniques, du laitier, des flammes ouvertes, des étin- celles et des arcs.
D Placer les bouteilles debout en les fixant dans un support stationnai-
re ou dans un porte-bouteilles pour les empêcher de tomber ou de se renverser.
D Tenir les bouteilles éloignées des circuits d e soudage ou autres cir-
cuits électriques.
D Ne jamais placer une torche de soudage sur une bouteille à gaz. D Une électrode de soudage ne doit jamais entrer en contact avec une
bouteille.
D Ne jamais souder une bouteille pressurisée risque dexplosion. D Utiliser seulement des bouteilles de gaz protecteur, régulateurs,
tuyaux et raccords convenables pour cette application spécifique; les maintenir ainsi que les éléments associés en bon état.
D Ne pas tenir la tête en face de la sortie en ouvrant la soupape de la
bouteille.
D Maintenir le chapeau de protection sur la soupape, sauf en cas d’uti-
lisation ou de branchement de la bouteille.
D Lire et suivre les instructions concernant les bouteilles de gaz com-
primé, les équipements associés et les publications P-1 CGA énu­mérées dans les normes de sécurité.
font normalement partie du procédé de soudage, les
OM-842 Page 6
Page 11
1-3. Dangers supplémentaires en relation avec linstallation, le fonctionnement
et la maintenance
Risque DINCENDIE OU DEXPLOSION.
D Ne pas placer l’appareil sur, au-dessus ou à proxi-
mité de surfaces infllammables.
D Ne pas installer lappareil à proximité de produits inflammables D Ne pas surcharger linstallation électrique sassurer que lalimen-
tation est correctement dimensionné et protégé avant de mettre lappareil en service.
LA CHUTE DE LAPPAREIL peut blesser.
D Utiliser l’anneau de levage uniquement pour sou-
lever lappareil, NON PAS les chariot, les bouteil­les de gaz ou tout autre accessoire.
D Utiliser un engin dune capacité appropriée pour
D En utilisant des fourches de levage pour déplacer lunité, sassurer
que les fourches sont suffisamment longues pour dépasser du côté opposé de lappareil.
soulever lappareil.
LEMPLOI EXCESSIF peut SURCHAUFFER L’ÉQUIPEMENT.
D Prévoir une période de refroidissement, respec-
ter le cycle opératoire nominal.
D Réduire le courant ou le cycle opératoire avant de
D Ne pas obstruer les passages dair du poste.
recommancer le soudage.
DES ORGANES MOBILES peuvent provoquer des blessures.
D Rester à l’écart des organes mobiles comme le
ventilateur.
D Maintenir fermés et fixement en place les portes,
panneaux, recouvrements et dispositifs de protection.
LE RAYONNEMENT HAUTE FRÉ- QUENCE (H.F.) risque de provoquer des interférences.
D Le rayonnement haute frequence peut provoquer
des interférences avec les équipements de ra­dio–navigation e t d e communication, les services
D Demander seulement à des personnes qualifiées familiarisées
avec des équipements électroniques de faire fonctionner l’installa- tion.
D Lutilisateur est tenu de faire corriger rapidement par un électricien
qualifié les interférences résultant de linstallation.
D Si le FCC signale des interférences, arrêter immédiatement lappa-
reil.
D Effectuer régulièrement le contrôle et lentretien de linstallation. D Maintenir soigneusement fermés les portes et les panneaux des
sources de haute fréquence, maintenir les éclateurs à une distance correcte et utiliser une terre et et un blindage pour réduire les interfé- rences éventuelles.
de sécurité et les ordinateurs.
LE SOUDAGE À L’ARC risque de provoquer des interférences.
LES CHARGES ÉLECTROSTATI- QUES peuvent endommager les cir­cuits imprimés.
D Établir la connexion avec la barrette de terre
avant de manipuler des cartes ou des pièces.
D Utiliser des pochettes et des boîtes antistatiques
pour stocker, déplacer ou expédier des cartes de circuits imprimes.
DES ORGANES MOBILES peuvent provoquer des blessures.
D Ne pas sapprocher des organes mobiles. D Ne pas sapprocher des points de coincement
tels que des rouleaux de commande.
LES FILS DE SOUDAGE peuvent pro­voquer des blessures.
D Ne pas appuyer sur la gachette avant d’en avoir
reçu linstruction.
D Ne pas diriger le pistolet vers soi, d’autres person-
nes ou toute pièce mécanique en engageant le fil de soudage.
D L’énergie électromagnétique risque de provoquer
des interférences pour l’équipement électronique sensible tel que les ordinateurs et l’équipement
D Veiller à ce que tout l’équipement de la zone de soudage soit com-
patible électromagnétiquement.
D Pour réduire la possibilité dinterférence, maintenir les câbles de
soudage aussi courts que possible, les grouper, et les poser aussi bas que possible (ex. par terre).
D Veiller à souder à une distance de 100 mètres de tout équipement
électronique sensible.
D Veiller à ce que ce poste de soudage soit posé et mis à la terre
conformément à ce mode demploi.
D En cas d’interférences après avoir pris les mesures précédentes, il
incombe à l’utilisateur de prendre des mesures supplémentaires tel- les que le déplacement du poste, lutilisation de câbles blindés, luti­lisation de filtres de ligne ou la pose de protecteurs dans la zone de travail.
commandé par ordinateur tel que les robots.
LES CHAMPS MAGNÉTIQUES peuvent affecter les stimulateurs cardiaques.
D Porteurs de stimulateur cardiaque, restez à dis-
tance.
D Les porteurs d’un stimulateur cardiaque doivent
dabord consulter leur médecin avant de sappro- cher des opérations de soudage à l’arc, de gou- geage ou de soudage par points.
OM-842 Page 7
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1-4. Principales normes de sécurité
Safety in Welding and Cutting, norme ANSI Z49.1, de lAmerican Wel- ding Society, 550 N.W. Lejeune Rd, Miami FL 33126
Safety and Health Sandards, OSHA 29 CFR 1910, du Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, D.C.
20402.
Recommended Safe Practice for the Preparation for Welding and Cut­ting of Containers That Have Held Hazardous Substances, norme A WS
F4.1, de l ’American Welding Society , 550 N.W. Lejeune Rd, Miami FL 33126
National Electrical Code, NFPA Standard 70, de la National Fire Protec­tion Association, Batterymarch Park, Quincy, MA 02269.
Safe Handling of Compressed Gases in Cylinders, CGA Pamphlet P-1, de la Compressed Gas Association, 1235 Jefferson Davis Highway, Suite 501, Arlington, VA 22202.
Règles de s écurité en soudage, coupage et procédés connexes, norme CSA W117.2, de l’Association canadienne de normalisation, vente de normes, 178 Rexdale Boulevard, Rexdale (Ontario) Canada M9W 1R3.
Safe Pra ctices For Occupation And Educational Eye And Face Protec­tion, norme ANSI Z87.1, de lAmerican National Standards Institute,
1430 Broadway, New York, NY 10018. Cutting and Welding Processes, norme NFP A 51B, de la National Fire
Protection Association, Batterymarch Park, Quincy, MA 02269.
1-5. Information sur les champs électromagnétiques
Données sur le soudage électrique et sur les ef fets, pour l ’organisme, des champs magnétiques basse fréquence
Le courant de soudage, pendant son passage dans les câbles de sou­dage, causera des champs électromagnétiques. Il y a eu et il y a encore un certain souci à propos de tels champs. Cependant, après avoir ex­aminé plus de 500 études qui ont été faites pendant une période de recherche de 17 ans, un comité spécial ruban bleu du National Re­search Council a conclu: “L’accumulation de preuves, suivant le jugement du comité, na pas démontré que lexposition aux champs magnétiques et champs électriques à haute fréquence représente un risque à la santé humaine”. Toutefois, des études sont toujours en cours et les preuves continuent à être examinées. En attendant que les con­clusions finales de la recherche soient établies, il vous serait souhaitable de réduire votre exposition aux champs électromagnéti- ques pendant le soudage ou le coupage.
Afin de réduire les champs électromagnétiques dans lenvironnement de travail, respecter les consignes suivantes :
1 Garder les câbles ensembles en les torsadant ou en les
attachant avec du ruban adhésif.
2 Mettre tous les câbles du côté opposé de lopérateur. 3 Ne pas courber pas et ne pas entourer pas les câbles autour de
votre corps.
4 Garder le poste de soudage et les câbles le plus loin possible de
vous.
5 Relier la pince de masse le plus près possible de la zone de
soudure.
Consignes relatives aux stimulateurs cardiaques :
Les personnes qui portent un stimulateur cardiaque doivent avant tout consulter leur docteur. Si vous êtes déclaré apte par votre docteur , il est alors recommandé de respecter les consignes ci–dessus.
OM-842 Page 8
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SECTION 2 – INSTALLATION
2-1. Connecting Remote Pendant Or Equivalent User-Wired Control
NOTE
A user-wired equivalent to the remote pendant may be connected to the control unit. However, connections must be made for a Stop push button even if it is not used in unit operation. Since the Stop button is wired in a normally closed configuration, if Stop connections are not made, the control unit interprets that as the Stop button being continually pressed. Refer to Figure 8-1 for a circuit diagram of the remote pendant.
1 Remote Pendant 2 Remote 4 Receptacle RC3
23
DA CB
5
4
1
(See Section 2-2) 3 Keyway 4 Plug 5 Threaded Collar Use receptacle to connect supplied
remote pendant. User-wired con­trols equivalent to remote control are also connected to this receptacle.
To connect to receptacle, align key­way, insert plug, and tighten threaded collar.
sb7.1* 5/94 – Ref. ST-162 479-A / Ref. ST-146 839 / Ref. S-0446-A
2-2. Remote 4 Socket Information
Socket InformationSocket
A Normally closed contact with socket C, opens when pendant Stop button is pressed. B Normally open contact with socket C, closes when pendant Decrease button is pressed. C Circuit common. D Normally open contact with socket C, closes when pendant Start/Increase button is pressed.
OM-842 Page 9
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2-3. User Relay Contacts
1
4
ABCDEFGHJKLMN PRSTUVWXYZAABBCC
INITIAL TIME INITIAL SLOPE WELD PEAK FINAL SLOPE FINAL TIME POST FLOW PULSE SIGNAL WIRE FEED
The internal control relay contacts accessible through terminal strips 3T and 4T are rated at 2 0 amperes, 250 volts.
WELD
TIME
CONTACTS
2 3
S-157 815
1 Access Door Access door is hinged at top, and held
closed with industrial interlock strips. To open, grasp bottom and pull out firmly.
2 Terminal Strip 3T 3 Terminal Strip 4T 4 Connection Label Use 3T and 4T to connect external equip-
ment to internal relay contacts. Pairs of nor­mally closed and normally open contacts a r e provided for each weld sequence step, the
pulse signal, and for a wire feeder. Each set of weld sequence contacts
changes state at the beginning of the match­ing part of the weld sequence, and resets at the end of postflow. For example, the initial slope contacts change state when initial slope begins, and reset at the end of post­flow. The user relay contacts change state regardless o f the time value programmed for the matching portion of the weld sequence. If 0.0 seconds was entered as a time value for final slope, the user relay contacts match­ing final slope and final current would change states at the same time.
Tools Needed:
Or
Ref. ST-162 477-A / ST-162 841 / Ref. SC-159 862
The pulse signal contacts change state as pulsed output goes between peak and back­ground amperage.
The wire feed contacts operation is program­mable, and is explained where needed in Section 5.
To make connections, route leads through openings in either side of access door, and make connections to terminals according to the connection label.
Close access door.
OM-842 Page 10
Page 15
2-4. Setting DIP Switch SW1
2
1
Actual num b e r s 1 thru 8 below rocker switches are upside down. Positions 5 and 6 are not used.
5
4
Set DIP switch SW1 rocker switch positions as follows:
1 Control Box Front Panel 2 Retaining Screw Location Loosen retaining screw, and open
hinged front panel.
4
3
7
6
8
Rocker Switch Settings:
= On
3 Microprocessor Board PC5 4 DIP Switch SW1 5 Positions 7 And 8 Set 7 and 8 according to table to se-
lect Semi-Automatic Modes 1 thru
5. 6 Position 4 Set Off to run diagnostics program. Set On to stop diagnostics pro-
gram, and for all other operations. 7 Position 3 Use position 3 to select whether
pulses are defined as frequency or time values.
Set Off to define as frequency . Set On to define as time. 8 Positions 1 And 2 In Automatic and Semi-Automatic 1
modes, weld amperage can be ad­justed u p o r down during weld using remote pendant. Define amperage adjustment range limits by setting positions 1 and 2 according to table.
Close front panel and tighten retain­ing screw after setting SW1.
Position7Position
8
On On Off Off
*Semi-Automatic 1 mode is defined when remote Stop switch is connected. Semi-Automatic 5 mode is defined when remote Stop switch is not connected.
On Off On Off
Defined
Semi-Automatic
Mode
*1
2 3 4
*5On On
2345678
1
Position
1
On On
Off Off
Position
2
On Off On Off
= Off
Defined
Amperage
Adjustment
Limit
±5 Amperes ±10 Amperes ±20 Amperes ±40 Amperes
Tools Needed:
Ref. ST-800 194 / Ref. ST-162 477-A
OM-842 Page 11
Page 16
3-1. Controls
2 1
SECTION 3 – OPERATION
3 4 5 6 7 8
1 Voltmeter 2 Ammeter
10
9
3 Digital D i s p l a y 4 Left/Decrease Button 5 Right/Increase Button 6 Parameter Select Button 7 Purge Button 8 Mode Switch 9 Program/Run/Reset Keyed
Switch
10 Remote Pendant
3-2. Safety Equipment
123
3-3. Work Clamp
Ref. ST-162 479-A / Ref. ST-146 839
Wear the following while welding: 1 Dry, Insulating Gloves 2 Safety Glasses With Side
Shields
3 Welding Helmet With Correct
Shade Of Filter (See ANSI Z49.1)
sb3.1 1/94
1
Tools Needed:
1 Work Clamp Connect work clamp to a clean,
paint-free location on workpiece, as close to weld area as possible.
Use wire brush or sandpaper to clean metal at weld joint area. Use chipping hammer to remove slag after welding.
sb4.1 2/93
OM-842 Page 12
Page 17
3-4. Ammeter And Voltmeter
3-5. Digital Display
1 Ammeter
1
2
1
Meter displays weld amperage out­put of unit when welding.
2 Voltmeter Voltmeter displays voltage at the
weld output terminals, but not nec­essarily the welding arc due to cable resistance, poor connec­tions, etc.
Ref. SC-159 862
1 Digital D i s p l a y Use display to enter and read val-
ues. If weld sequence steps are shown, the programmed time val­ues decrease as process time runs out.
3-6. Mode Selector Switch
1 Mode Selector Switch Use switch to select mode of
operation.
1
OM-842 Page 13
Page 18
3-7. Program/Run/Reset Keyed Switch
3-8. Parameter Select Push Button
1 Program/Run/Reset Keyed
Switch
Program
1
Use to enter, change, and/or ex­ecute a program.
Run
Use to execute a program only. Key can be removed to prevent unau­thorized access to program.
Reset
Use before switching between Run/ Program positions when unit is On.
For example, use Program position to enter program, move to Reset momentarily, and move to Run to execute program. Remove key if desired. I f changing program, move to Reset momentarily before mov­ing back to Program.
3-9. Right/Increase Push Button
To zero a parameter value, select p a­rameter and press Right/Increase and Left/Decrease switches at the same time.
1
1
1 Parameter Select Push Button Press switch to select and deselect
parameters in a display (see Sec­tion 5-1B).
In a display with an either/or option, press switch to make selection.
1 Right/Increase Push Button Press switch while a parameter is
selected t o increase that parameter value. Press and hold switch to rap­idly increase the value.
Press switch without a parameter selected to scroll to next display in the sequence.
3-10. Left/Decrease Push Button
To zero a parameter value, select p a­rameter and press Right/Increase and Left/Decrease switches at the same time.
OM-842 Page 14
1 Left/Decrease Push Button Press switch while a parameter is
selected to decrease that parame-
1
ter value. Press and hold switch to rapidly decrease the value.
Press switch without a parameter being selected to scroll to previous display in the sequence.
Page 19
3-11. Purge Push Button
3-12. Remote Pendant
1 Purge Push Button Press switch to momentarily ener-
1
gize gas valve and purge air from torch shielding gas line, and to allow shielding gas regulator to be ad­justed without energizing the weld­ing circuit.
Switch is only active when the re­peating displays are shown.
3-13. Shielding Gas
1
2
3
4
2 1
3
OR
4
1 Remote Pendant Use for remote operation in the Au-
tomatic and Semi-Automatic modes only. Connect to Remote 4 receptacle.
2 Stop Push Button 3 Start/Increase Push Button 4 Decrease Push Button See programming and operating in-
structions for Automatic and Semi­Automatic modes for push button functions.
Ref. ST-146 839
1 Shielding Gas Cylinder 2 Valve 3 Torch Switch 4 Foot Control Open valve on cylinder just before
welding. Torch trigger or foot control turns
weld output and gas flow on and of f. Close valve on cylinder when fin-
ished welding.
sb5.2* 2/92 – S-0621-C / ST-159 059
OM-842 Page 15
Page 20
SECTION 4 – INTRODUCTION TO PROGRAMMING
4-1. General
Programs are created when parameters are defined in a series of displays. Up to four programs can be entered into each of the four modes of operation, for a total of sixteen programs. In addition, programs in certain modes can be linked or combined to run in a user-defined sequence.
This welding power source provides high frequency or scratch starting, preflow timing, start current level control and timing, initial current level control and timing, initial slope timing, final slope timing, final current level control and timing, postflow timing, and am­perage control of weld/peak current for either a pulsing or nonpulsing weld current. Pulsing controls include on/off selection, pulse peak level control and timing, background current level control and timing, and pulse frequency and average current calculations.
4-2. Weld Sequence
Initial
Current
Preflow
Preflow: The period during which shielding gas flows before an arc is
established. Start Level (Not Shown): A current level that can be programmed to ease
arc starting.
Initial Current: The beginning maintained current level. Initial Slope: The ramping of the initial current up to the programmed weld/
peak current level. Weld/Peak Current: The programmed weld current level (divided into peak
and background current levels when pulsing is enabled). Final Slope: The ramping down of weld/peak current to the programmed final
current level.
Final Current: The end current level just before the arc is extinguished. Postflow: The period during which shielding gas flows after the arc has been
extinguished.
4-3. Balance Control
Initial Slope
Weld/Peak
Current
Final
Slope
Final
Current
In most cases, the weld sequence shown here is used in programming the control. Which steps are pro­grammable and what initiates each step varies from mode to mode.
Postflow
Ref. SB-139 983
More Cleaning
More Penetration
OM-842 Page 16
Balanced
Balance Control Waveform Examples
55% Electrode
Positive
45% Electrode
Negative
32% Electrode
Positive
68% Electrode
Negative
50% Electrode
Positive
50% Electrode
Negative
When ac output is selected on the Process Selector switch, a balance control value must be programmed. The balance control value can be used to change the weld arc charac­teristics for either more penetration or more cleaning. The electrode negative (EN) value is user­programmed, and the electrode pos­itive (EP) value changes accordingly so the sum always equals 100%.
Page 21
4-4. Modes Of Operation
The microprocessor control has four modes of operation: Automatic, Semi-Automatic, Manual GTAW, and SMAW. In abbreviated form, the modes function as follows:
A. Automatic Mode Sequence
Initial Slope
Initial
Current
Preflow
A
A: Momentary closure of Start/Increase push button starts sequence. Preflow: Time programmed/Volume set by gas meter.
Start Level (Not Shown): Time & level programmed. Initial Current: Time & level programmed. Initial Slope: Time programmed/Slope calculated by microprocessor
control.
Weld/Peak Current: Time & level programmed. Final Slope: Time programmed/Slope calculated by microprocessor
control.
Final Current: Time & level programmed. Postflow: Time programmed/V olume set by gas meter.
Weld/peak current can be increased or decreased during welding. Stop push button functions throughout sequence.
Weld/Peak
Current
Final
Slope
Final
Current
Postflow
In this mode, the program controls each step of the weld sequence. Pressing the Start/Increase push button starts the sequence, with no more input required from the opera­tor.
The operator can increase or de­crease weld amperage during weld/ peak current within the defined am­perage adjustment limits (see Sec­tion 2-4). This change does not af­fect the programmed values.
Pressing the Stop push button dur­ing the weld sequence stops pro­gram execution and starts postflow.
Ref. SB-139 983
B. Semi-Automatic Mode Sequence
A program created in the Semi-Automatic mode controls certain portions of the weld sequence but requires the operator to control other portions. The Semi-Automatic mode has five variations. Which portions of the sequence the operator controls, and how the portions are controlled depends on which variation is used.
Weld/Peak
Initial Slope
Initial
Current
Preflow
A
A: Momentary closure of Start/Increase push button starts sequence. B: Momentary closure of Stop push button ends weld/peak current.
Preflow: Time programmed/Volume set by gas meter. Start Level (Not Shown): Time & level programmed. Initial Current: Time & level programmed. Initial Slope: Time programmed/Slope calculated by microprocessor
control.
Weld/Peak Current: Time undefined/Level programmed. Final Slope: Time programmed/Slope calculated by microprocessor
control.
Final Current: Time & level programmed. Postflow: T ime programmed/Volume set by gas meter.
Weld/peak current can be increased or decreased during welding. Stop push button functions up to the signaled end of weld/peak current.
Current
B
Final
Slope
Final
Current
Postflow
Figure 4-1. Semi-Automatic 1 Mode Sequence
In this mode, the end time for weld/ peak current is not defined. Pressing the Start/Increase push button starts the sequence. The program pro­ceeds through each step into weld/ peak current. The operator must sig­nal the end of weld/peak by pressing the Stop push button, at which time final slope starts.
The operator can increase or de­crease weld amperage during weld/ peak current within the defined am­perage adjustment limits (see Sec­tion 2-4). This change does not af­fect the programmed values.
Pressing the Stop push button be­fore the start of weld/peak current stops program execution and starts postflow. Pressing the Stop push button after the end of weld/peak has been signalled has no effect.
Ref. SB-139 983
OM-842 Page 17
Page 22
Initial
Initial
Current
Preflow
A
A: Momentary closure of Start/Increase push button starts sequence. B: Momentary closure of Start/Increase push button ends initial current. C: Momentary closure of Start/Increase push button ends weld/peak cur-
rent.
D: Momentary closure of Start/Increase push button ends final current. Preflow: Time programmed/Volume set by gas meter.
Start Level (Not Shown): Time & level programmed. Initial Current: Time undefined/Level programmed. Initial Slope: Time programmed/Slope calculated by microprocessor
control.
Weld/Peak Current: Time undefined/Level programmed. Final Slope: Time programmed/Slope calculated by microprocessor
control.
Final Current: Time undefined/Level programmed. Postflow: T ime programmed/Volume set by gas meter.
Weld/peak current cannot be increased or decreased during welding. Stop push button functions throughout sequence if Stop Button Detect is en-
abled i n the program.
Slope
B
Weld/Peak
Current
C
Final
Slope
Final
Current
D
Postflow
In this mode, time values are not de­fined for initial current, weld/peak current, and final current. The micro­processor control operates in a mo ­mentary-contact, single button for­mat. The operator presses the Start/ Increase push button to start the pro­gram, presses it again to signal the end of initial current, presses it again to signal the end of weld/peak cur­rent, and presses it for a last time to signal the end of final current.
The weld amperage cannot be in­creased or decreased once the se­quence has started.
If Stop Button Detect is enabled in the weld program, pressing the Stop push button stops program execu­tion and starts postflow. If Stop But­ton Detect is disabled, pressing the Stop push button has no affect. Postflow starts if the arc is manually broken.
Figure 4-2. Semi-Automatic 2 Mode Sequence
Initial Slope
Initial
Current
Preflow
A
A: Maintained closure of Start/Increase push button starts sequence. B: Release of Start/Increase push button ends initial current. C: Maintained closure of Start/Increase push button ends weld/peak cur-
rent.
D: Release of Start/Increase push button ends final current. Preflow: Time programmed/Volume set by gas meter.
Start Level (Not Shown): Time & level programmed. Initial Current: Time undefined/Level programmed. Initial Slope: Time programmed/Slope calculated by microprocessor
control.
Weld/Peak Current: Time undefined/Level programmed. Final Slope: Time programmed/Slope calculated by microprocessor
control.
Final Current: Time undefined/Level programmed. Postflow: T ime programmed/Volume set by gas meter.
Weld/peak current cannot be increased or decreased during welding. Stop push button functions throughout sequence if Stop Button Detect is en-
abled i n the program.
B
Weld/Peak
Current
C
Final
Slope
Final
Current
D
Postflow
Ref. SB-139 983
In this mode, time values are not de­fined for initial current, weld/peak current, and final current. The micro­processor control operates in a maintained-contact, single button format. The operator presses and holds the Start/Increase push button to start the sequence. The Start/In­crease push button is released to signal the end of initial current. The sequence will then cycle through to weld/peak current. The operator presses and holds the Start/In­crease push button to signal the en d of weld/peak current. The sequence will then cycle through to final cur­rent. Th e Start/Increase push button is released to signal the end of final current.
The weld amperage cannot be in­creased or decreased once the se­quence has started.
If Stop Button Detect is enabled in the weld program, pressing the Stop push button stops program execu­tion and starts postflow. If Stop But­ton Detect is disabled, pressing the Stop push button has no affect. Postflow starts if the arc is manually broken.
Ref. SB-139 983
OM-842 Page 18
Figure 4-3. Semi-Automatic 3 Mode Sequence
Page 23
Initial
Slope
Initial
Current
Preflow
A
A: Momentary closure of Start/Increase push button starts sequence. B: Maintained closure of Start/Increase push button increases weld out-
put; maintained closure of Decrease push button decreases weld output.
C: Release of Start/Increase or Decrease push button sets weld/peak
current (output remains at level existing when push button released).
D: Maintained closure of Decrease push button decreases weld output to
programmed final current level; final current starts.
Preflow: Time programmed/Volume set by gas meter. Start Level (Not Shown): Time & level programmed. Initial Current: Time undefined/Level programmed. Initial Slope: Controlled by Start/Increase and Decrease push buttons/
Slope rate of change calculated by microprocessor control. Weld/Peak Current: Time undefined/Level determined by weld output level
when Start/Increase or Decrease push button released. Final Slope: Controlled by Start/Increase and Decrease push buttons/
Slope rate of change calculated by microprocessor control.
Final Current: Time & Level programmed. Postflow: T ime programmed/Volume set by gas meter.
Weld/peak current can be increased or decreased during welding. Stop push button functions throughout sequence if Stop Button Detect is en-
abled i n the program.
B
Weld/Peak
Current
C
D
Final
Slope
Final
Current
Postflow
In this mode, time values are not de­fined for initial current, initial slope, weld/peak current, and final slope. The operator uses the Start/In­crease and Decrease push buttons to vary the weld current level once initial current starts.
The first momentary closure of the Start/Increase push button starts the sequence. Following start level, each time the Start/Increase push button i s pressed and held weld out­put increases at a rate calculated by the microprocessor control. The rate of increase depends on the pro­grammed initial current level, weld/ peak current level, and initial slope time. Each time the Decrease push button i s pressed and held, weld out­put decreases at a rate calculated by the microprocessor control. The rate of decrease depends on the pro­grammed weld/peak current level, fi­nal current level, and final slope time. The weld output will maintain at the level that exists when either the Start/Increase or Decrease push button i s released. The programmed values that normally define the weld/ peak current level define the upper limit that the Start/Increase push but­ton can command.
The weld output level can be in­creased and decreased indefinitely until the operator decreases the weld current down to the pro­grammed final current level. At this point the sequence enters final cur­rent and then postflow. If the weld current never exceeds the pro­grammed final current value, the op­erator must decrease the weld cur­rent to zero, at which time postflow will begin.
If Stop Button Detect is enabled in the weld program, pressing the Stop push button stops program execu­tion and starts postflow. If Stop But­ton Detect is disabled, pressing the Stop push button has no affect. Postflow starts if the arc is manually broken.
Figure 4-4. Semi-Automatic 4 Mode Sequence
Ref. SB-139 983
OM-842 Page 19
Page 24
Initial Slope
Initial
Current
Preflow
A
A: Momentary closure of Start/Increase push button starts sequence. B: Momentary closure of Start/Increase push button ends weld/peak cur-
rent.
Preflow: Time programmed/Volume set by gas meter. Start Level (Not Shown): Time & level programmed. Initial Current: Time & level programmed. Initial Slope: Time programmed/Slope calculated by microprocessor
control.
Weld/Peak Current: Time undefined/Level programmed. Final Slope: Time programmed/Slope calculated by microprocessor
control.
Final Current: Time & level programmed. Postflow: T ime programmed/Volume set by gas meter.
Weld/peak current cannot be increased or decreased during welding. Stop push button is not functional throughout sequence.
Weld/Peak
Current
B
Final
Slope
Final
Current
Postflow
Figure 4-5. Semi-Automatic 5 Mode Sequence
In this mode, a single momentary closure of the Start/Increase push button starts the sequence. The pro­gram continues through the pro­grammed sequence of events until weld/peak current. The operator presses the S t a r t/Increase push but­ton to signal the end of weld/peak current, at which time final slope starts.
The weld amperage cannot be in­creased or decreased once the se­quence has started, and the Stop push button is not functional. Post­flow starts if the arc is manually broken.
Ref. SB-139 983
C. Manual GTAW Mode Sequence
Initial Slope
Initial
Current
B
Preflow
A
A: Closure of remote contactor control starts sequence. B: Arc ignition starts initial current. C: Opening of remote contactor control starts postflow.
Preflow: Time programmed/Volume set by gas meter. Start Level (Not Shown): Time & level programmed. Initial Current: Time undefined/Level programmed. Initial Slope: Weld/Peak Current: Final Slope: Final Current: Postflow: T ime programmed/Volume set by gas meter.
Remote Pendant not used. Weld/peak current can be increased or decreased during welding.
Weld/Peak
Current
Not separate steps. Current level controlled by remote amperage control.
Final
Slope
Final
Current
C
Postflow
A Manual GTAW program requires the operator to perform most of the control of the welding process. This is carried out through the use of a re­mote control providing contactor and amperage control (not the Remote Pendant). High frequency is avail­able for non-contact weld starts.
Preflow starts when the remote con­tactor control is closed. Following arc ignition, the weld sequence en­ters initial current. Once initial cur­rent starts, the operator controls the output level through the use of the remote amperage control. The maxi­mum output that can be commanded is defined when the program is created. The minimum value that can be commanded is the defined initial current level. Postflow starts when the remote contactor control is opened.
Ref. SB-139 983
D. SMAW Mode
A program entered in the SMAW mode does not follow the weld sequence shown in Section 4-2. On/Off control of the welding power source contactor is accomplished through a remote contactor control, and arc initiation and extinguishing are done manually . Weld output can be controlled remotely or kept at a defined level, depending on programmed parameters. If remote control is used, the maximum output that can be commanded is defined when the program is created. The minimum is the minimum output the welding power source is capable of.
OM-842 Page 20
Page 25
SECTION 5 – PROGRAMMING
5-1. General
A. Displays
The displays presented by the microprocessor control either provide information to the user, or allow the user to enter infor­mation needed for program execution. The displays vary from mode to mode. Within each mode, the displays are always shown in the same sequence.
Pressing the Right/Increase push button allows the user to move forward through the sequence of displays, beginning to end. Pressing the Left/Decrease push button allows the user to move backward through the displays. Either push button can be used to access displays.
B. Selecting And Defining A Parameter
The user defines a parameter by entering a value for it. This is normally a three-step process (exceptions are noted in the text), that is carried out as follows:
1. Press Parameter Select (see Section 3-8) to select the parameter (the parameter flashes).
2. Press Right/Increase (see Section 3-9) or Left/De­crease (see Section 3-10) to enter the desired value.
3. Press Parameter Select again to deselect the parame­ter (the parameter stops flashing). If the display contains more than one parameter, the next parameter will be selected.
Parameters are always selected in sequence. If the existing value for the first parameter is acceptable, but another param­eter needs to be changed, use the Parameter Select push button to select and deselect the first parameter without changing its value. The next display in a mode cannot be ac­cessed if a parameter remains selected (flashing) in the existing display.
THE ADJUSTMENT L IMIT
IS + OR XX AMPS
E. Initial Displays
Each time power is applied to the microprocessor control or a reset is initiated on the Program/Run/Reset keyed switch (see Section 3-7), four displays are shown in sequence, each dis­play shown once.
1. The first initial display identifies the welding power source and microprocessor control. The display shows:
*SYNCROWAVE 35 1 *
MPC MODULE
The next display scrolls into view.
2. The second initial display indicates the part number of the software program contained in the unit, and the re­vision level of the program. The display shows:
PART # XXXXXX
REVISION LEVEL X
The next display scrolls into view.
3. The third initial display indicates the copyright for the program in the unit. The display shows:
COPYRIGHT 1993
C. Defining Program Number
In some displays, the first parameter is the program number. This number provides a means of identifying programs en­tered into the selected mode. Since parameters are selected in sequence, even when the program number is not being changed it must be selected and deselected before the next parameter can be changed.
The program number is normally defined in the first display used to enter information. The defined number carries over to the following displays and does not need to be redefined as long as the original defined number applies.
T o avoid unnecessary repetition, this manual does not indicate that the program number can be redefined in each display con­taining it. It is assumed that when a program is entered, each display in sequence applies to the same program.
D. Display Representation
When the microprocessor controls digital display is repre­sented in this Owners Manual, an “X” is used to represent a parameter whose contents may vary, as shown in the following example:
MI LLER ELECTR IC MFG.
The next display scrolls into view.
4. The fourth initial display indicates the amperage ad­justment limits that have been defined (see Section 2-4). The value cannot be modified through this dis­play. The display shows:
THE ADJUSTMENT L IMIT
IS + OR XX AMPS
The repeating displays scroll into view.
F. Repeating Displays (Ready Condition)
After the initial displays are shown, repeating displays are shown. These displays scroll continuously until the operator takes action. The presence of the repeating displays indicates that the microprocessor control is ready for a program to be en­tered, or for a program to be executed.
OM-842 Page 21
Page 26
NOTE
The program number in a display can be increased by pressing Parameter Select while any of the repeating displays are shown. This allows other programs to be accessed.
5-2. Automatic Mode
NOTE
If needed, see Section 5-1B fo r information on selecting and defining a parameter.
1. The first repeating display indicates the program num­ber and that the microprocessor control is ready for program execution. The display shows:
PROGRAM #0X
USE REMOTE TO START
The next repeating display scrolls into view.
USE I NC/ DEC BUTTONS
TO CHECK PARAMETERS
2. This display indicates that the Right/Increase and Left/ Decrease push buttons can be used to access the displays and verify parameter values.
The next repeating display scrolls into view.
USE PARAMETER SELECT
TO CHANGE PROGRAM #
NOTE
Weld output options, such as the use of pulsing, high frequency, and ac or dc output, affect how a program is entered in the Automatic mode. Be sure to follow all applicable steps, and only the applicable steps, as determined by the selected options.
A. Procedure Up To Pulse Mode Selection
1. Turn on welding power source, if applicable.
2. Place the Mode Selector switch in the Automatic posi­tion.
3. Place the Program/Run/Reset keyed switch in the Re­set position, and then in the Program position. The initial displays will be shown.
4. When the repeating displays (explained in Section 5-1F) are shown, press Right/Increase.
If the Process Selector switch is in the ac output posi­tion, go to Step 5. If the Process Selector switch is in a dc output position, go to Step 8.
5. The display shows:
#0X BALANCE CONTROL
EN=XX%EP=XX%
3. This display explains the use of the Parameter Select push button to change the program number. This al­lows the creation of more than one program per mode.
The next repeating display scrolls into view.
SEMI – AUTOMAT IC
MODE X
4. This display is present only in the Semi-Automatic mode. The display indicates which of the five versions of Semi-Automatic is active.
The next repeating display scrolls into view.
PROCESS POLARI TY IS
<XX.>
5. This display indicates whether the Process Selector switch is set for ac or dc output.
The first repeating display scrolls into view, and the se­quence repeats.
OM-842 Page 22
6. If applicable, define the program number (see Section 5-1C). Define the electrode negative value for the ac output square wave (see Section 4-3) as desired.
The range for percentage of waveform in electrode negative is 46% to 68%, in increments of 2%.
7. Press Right/Increase, and go to Step 8.
8. The display shows:
HIGH FREQUENCY
>XXXXXXXXX<
9. Press Parameter Select to display the desired choice. If the Process Selector switch is in the ac output posi-
tion, the choices are Start Only high frequency or Continuous high frequency.
If the Process Selector switch is in a dc output position, the choices are Start Only high frequency or Disabled high frequency.
10. When the desired choice is shown, press Right/In­crease to advance to the next display. The display shows:
#0X PREFLOW
TIME=XX.X
Page 27
11. If applicable, define the program number (see Section 5-1C). Define the shielding gas preflow time as desired.
The range for preflow is 0.0 to 25.0 seconds, in incre­ments of 0.1 seconds.
12. Press Right/Increase, and the display shows:
#0X START LEVEL
T IME=.XXX AMPS=XXX.X
13. Define the start level time and amperage as desired. When properly used, start level eases arc starting by
allowing the use of an amperage value that is higher than initial amperage for a short length of time.
The range for start level time is 0.0 to 15.0 seconds, in increments of 0.1 seconds. The range for start level amperage varies from 2.0 to 400 amperes, in incre­ments of 1.0 amperes.
14. Press Right/Increase, and the display shows:
#0X INITIAL
T IME=XX.X AMPS=XXX.X
15. Define the initial current level time and amperage val­ues as desired.
The range for initial current level time is 0.0 to 25.0 sec­onds, in increments of 0.1 seconds. The range for initial current level amperage varies from 2.0 to 400 am­peres, in increments of 1.0 amperes.
16. Press Right/Increase, and the display shows:
20. To define pulse mode On, proceed as follows: a. Be sure the desired means of defining pulse mode
has been selected according to Section 2-4.
b. Use the Parameter Select push button to select
pulse mode On, and press Right/Increase to ad­vance to the next display while ”On” is displayed.
c. If pulses are being defined as time values, go to
Section 5-2B. If pulses are being defined as a frequency, go to
Section 5-2C.
21. To define pulse mode Off, proceed as follows: a. Use the Parameter Select push button to select
pulse mode Off, and press Right/Increase while Off is displayed. The display shows:
#0X WELD T IME=XXX.X AMPS=XXX.X
b. Define the weld current time and amperage values
as desired. The range for weld current time is 0.0 to 999.9 sec-
onds, in increments of 0.1 seconds. The range for weld current amperage varies from 2.0 to 400 am­peres, in increments of 1.0 amperes.
c. Press Right/Increase, and go to Section 5-2D.
B. Procedure With Pulse Mode On, Pulses Defined
In Time Values
1. The display shows:
#0X WELD
#0X INITIAL SLOPE
TIME=XX.X
17. Define the initial slope time as desired. The range for initial slope time is 0.0 to 25.0 seconds, in
increments of 0.1 seconds.
18. Press Right/Increase, and the display shows:
**PULSE MODE IS**
>XXX<
19. Pressing Parameter Select toggles the display be­tween pulse mode On and pulse mode Off. Three possibilities exist at this point, as follows:
Pulse mode On is desired and pulses are to be defined as time spent in peak current and background current (see Step 20).
Pulse mode On is desired and pulses are to be defined as a frequency, with peak current defined as a percent­age of the total period (see Step 20).
Pulse mode Off is desired (see Step 21).
T IME=XXX.X
a. Define the weld current time as desired.
The range for weld current time is 0.0 to 999.9 sec­onds, in increments of 0.1 seconds.
2. Press Right/Increase, and the display shows:
#0X PULSE ApK =XXX.X
PULSE AbK =XXX.X
3. Define the ApK and AbK values as desired. ApK defines the peak current during pulsing. AbK
defines the background current. The ranges for both ApK and AbK are 2.0 to 400 am-
peres, in increments of 1.0 ampere.
4. Press Right/Increase, and the display shows:
#0X PEAK T IME =X.XX
B A C K T I M E = X .X X
OM-842 Page 23
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5. Define the peak time and background time values as desired.
Peak time is the length of time the pulse is at the peak level. Background time is the length of time the pulse is at the background level.
The ranges for both peak and background times are
0.5 to 5.0 seconds, in increments of 0.5 seconds.
6. Press Right/Increase, and the display shows:
#0X FREQUENCY =
XX.XX PULSES/ SECOND
7. This display is for informational purposes. It indicates the calculated frequency of pulses per second.
8. Press Right/Increase. If the Process Selector switch is in the ac output posi-
tion, go to Section 5-2D. If the Process Selector switch is in a dc output position, go to Step 9.
9. The display shows:
4. Press Right/Increase, and the display shows:
#0X PULSES / SEC= XX.X
PULSE PEAK % = XX
5. Define the pulse frequency per second and the per­centage of pulse time to be spent in pulse peak as desired.
The range for pulse frequency is 0.1 to 10.0 pulses per second, in increments of 0.1 pulses per second.
The range for percentage of pulse time to be spent in pulse peak is 5% to 95%, in increments of 1%.
6. Press Right/Increase. If the Process Selector switch is in the ac output posi-
tion, go to Section 5-2D. If the Process Selector switch is in a dc output position, go to Step 7.
7. The display shows:
#0X AVG CURRENT =
XXX.X AMPS
#0X AVG CURRENT =
XXX.X AMPS
10. This display is for informational purposes. It indicates the calculated average current during pulsing.
11. Press Right/Increase, and go to Section 5-2D.
C. Procedure With Pulse Mode On, Pulses Defined
As A Frequency
1. The display shows:
#0X WELD
T IME=XXX.X
a. Define the weld current time as desired.
The range for weld current time is 0.0 to 999.9 sec­onds, in increments of 0.1 seconds.
2. Press Right/Increase, and the display shows:
#0X PULSE ApK =XXX.X
PULSE AbK =XXX.X
8. This display is for informational purposes. It indicates the calculated average current during pulsing.
9. Press Right/Increase, and go to Section 5-2D.
D. Procedure Following Pulse Mode Definition
1. The display shows:
#0X FINAL SLOPE
TIME=XX.X
2. Define the final slope time as desired. The range for final slope time is 0.0 to 25.0 seconds, in
increments of 0.1 seconds.
3. Press Right/Increase, and the display shows:
#0X FINAL T IME=XX.X AMPS=XXX.X
4. Define the final current time and amperage as desired. The range for final current level time is 0.0 to 25.0 sec-
onds, in increments of 0.1 seconds. The range for final level amperage varies from 2.0 to 400 amperes, in in­crements of 1.0 amperes.
5. Press Right/Increase, and the display shows:
#0X POSTFLOW
3. Define the ApK and AbK values as desired. ApK defines the peak current during pulsing. AbK
defines the background current. The ranges for both ApK and AbK are 2.0 to 400 am-
peres, in increments of 1.0 ampere.
OM-842 Page 24
TIME=XX.X
6. Define the shielding gas postflow time as desired. The range for postflow is 0.0 to 25.0 seconds, in incre-
ments of 0.1 seconds.
Page 29
7. Press Right/Increase, and the display shows:
5-3. Semi-Automatic Mode
#0X WIRE– FEED START
DELAY = XX.X SEC.
8. Define the wire feed start delay as desired. Wire feed start delay is the amount of time between the
end of initial current and when the wire feed user relay (see Section 2-3) changes states. A delay time of 0 means the wire feed relay changes state immediately at the end of initial current. A delay time of 3.5 means the relay changes state 3.5 seconds after the end of ini­tial current.
The wire feed relay change cannot be delayed beyond the end of weld current. When weld current ends, the wire feed relay changes states whether or not the de­fined start delay time has elapsed.
The range for start delay time is 0.0 to 25.0 seconds, in increments of 0.1 seconds.
9. Press Right/Increase, and the display shows:
#0X WIRE– FEED STOP
DELAY = XX.X SEC.
10. Define the wire feed stop delay as desired. Wire feed stop delay is the amount of time between the
end of weld current and when the wire feed user relay (see Section 2-3) change states. A delay time of 0 means the wire feed relay changes state immediately at the end of weld current. A delay time of 7.0 means the relay changes state 7.0 seconds after the end of weld current.
The wire feed relay change cannot be delayed beyond the end of postflow. When postflow ends, the wire feed relay changes states whether or not the defined stop delay time has elapsed.
The range for stop delay time is 0.0 to 25.0 seconds, in increments of 0.1 seconds.
1 1. Press Right/Increase, and the display shows:
****** DRYRUN ******
USE REMOTE TO START
NOTE
NOTE
NOTE
If needed, see Section 5-1B fo r information on selecting and defining a parameter.
Weld output options, such as the use of pulsing, high frequency, and ac or dc output, affect how a program is entered in the Semi-Automatic mode. Be sure to follow all applicable steps, and only the applicable steps, as determined by the selected options.
This section covers program entry in all five Semi-Automatic modes. Differences between one mode and another are stated. Be sure the desired Semi-Automatic mode has been defined on DIP switch SW1 (see Section 2-4) before using the following procedure to enter a program.
A. Procedure Up To Pulse Mode Selection
1. Turn on welding power source, if applicable.
2. Place the Mode Selector switch in the Semi-Automatic position.
3. Place the Program/Run/Reset keyed switch in the Re­set position, and then in the Program position. The initial displays will be shown.
4. When the repeating displays (explained in Section 5-1F) are shown, press Right/Increase.
If the Process Selector switch is in the ac output posi­tion, go to Step 5. If the Process Selector switch is in a dc output position, go to Step 8.
5. The display shows:
#0X BALANCE CONTROL
EN=XX%EP=XX%
6. If applicable, define the program number (see Section 5-1C). Define the electrode negative value for the ac output square wave (see Section 4-3) as desired.
The range for percentage of waveform in electrode negative is 46% to 68%, in increments of 2%.
7. Press Right/Increase, and go to Step 8.
8. The display shows:
12. If desired, press Start/Increase on the Remote Pend­ant to carry out a dry run of the program (see Section 5-7 for information on the dry run feature). To place t h e microprocessor control in the Ready condition, press Right/Increase.
13. In the Ready condition the microprocessor control is ready to have another program entered or to execute a program. For information on executing a program, refer to Section 6.
HIGH FREQUENCY
>XXXXXXXXX<
9. Press Parameter Select to display the desired choice. If the Process Selector switch is in the ac output posi-
tion, the choices are Start Only high frequency or Continuous high frequency.
OM-842 Page 25
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If the Process Selector switch is in a dc output position, the choices are Start Only high frequency or Disabled high frequency.
10. When the desired choice is shown, press Right/In­crease to advance to the next display. The display shows:
#0X PREFLOW
The range for initial slope time is 0.0 to 25.0 seconds, in increments of 0.1 seconds.
18. Press Right/Increase, and the display shows:
**PULSE MODE IS**
>XX<
TIME=XX.X
11. If applicable, define the program number (see Section 5-1C). Define the shielding gas preflow time as desired.
The range for preflow is 0.0 to 25.0 seconds, in incre­ments of 0.1 seconds.
12. Press Right/Increase, and the display shows:
#0X START LEVEL
T IME=.XXX AMPS=XXX.X
13. Define the start level time and amperage as desired. When properly used, start level eases arc starting by
allowing the use of an amperage value that is higher than initial amperage for a short length of time.
The range for start level time is 0.0 to 15.0 seconds, in increments of 0.1 seconds. The range for start level amperage varies from 2.0 to 400 amperes, in incre­ments of 1.0 amperes.
14. Press Right/Increase, and the display shows:
a. For Semi-Automatic 1 and 5 modes:
19. Pressing Parameter Select toggles the display be­tween pulse mode On and pulse mode Off. Three possibilities exist at this point, as follows:
Pulse mode On is desired and pulses are to be defined as time spent in peak current and background current (see Step 20).
Pulse mode On is desired and pulses are to be defined as a frequency, with peak current defined as a percent­age of the total period (see Step 20).
Pulse mode Off is desired (see Step 21).
20. To define pulse mode On, proceed as follows:
a. Be sure the desired means of defining pulse mode
has been selected according to Section 2-4.
b. Use the Parameter Select push button to select
pulse mode On, and press Right/Increase to ad­vance to the next display while ”On” is displayed.
c. If pulses are being defined as time values, go to
Section 5-3B. If pulses are being defined as a frequency, go to
Section 5-3C.
21. To define pulse mode Off, proceed as follows:
a. Use the Parameter Select push button to select
pulse mode Off, and press Right/Increase while Off is displayed. The display shows:
#0X INITIAL
T IME=XX.X AMPS=XXX.X
b. For Semi-Automatic 2, 3, and 4 modes:
#0X INITIAL
AMPS=XXX.X
15. Define the initial current level time (if applicable) and amperage as desired.
The range for initial current level time is 0.0 to 25.0 sec­onds, in increments of 0.1 seconds. The range for initial current level amperage varies from 2.0 to 400 am­peres, in increments of 1.0 amperes.
16. Press Right/Increase, and the display shows:
#0X INITIAL SLOPE
TIME=XX.X
17. Define the initial slope time as desired.
OM-842 Page 26
#0X WELD
AMPS=XXX.X
b. Define the weld current as desired.
The range for weld current varies from 2.0 to 400.0 amps, in increments of 1.0 amperes.
c. Press Right/Increase. Go to Section 5-3D if pro-
gramming in Semi-Automatic 1 or 5 modes. Go to Section 5-3E if programming in Semi-Automatic 2, 3, or 4 modes.
B. Procedure With Pulse Mode On, Pulses Defined
In Time Values
1. The display shows:
#0X PULSE ApK =XXX.X
PULSE AbK =XXX.X
2. Define the ApK and AbK values as desired. ApK defines the peak current during pulsing. AbK
defines the background current.
Page 31
The ranges for both ApK and AbK are 2.0 to 400 am­peres, in increments of 1.0 ampere.
3. Press Right/Increase, and the display shows:
3. Press Right/Increase, and the display shows:
#0X PULSES / SEC= XX.X
#0X PEAK T IME =X.XX
B A C K T I M E = X .X X
4. Define the peak time and background time as desired. Peak time is the length of time the pulse is at the peak
level. Background time is the length of time the pulse is at the background level.
The ranges for both peak and background times are
0.5 to 5.0 seconds, in increments of 0.5 seconds.
5. Press Right/Increase, and the display shows:
#0X FREQUENCY =
XX.XX PULSES/ SECOND
6. This display is for informational purposes. It indicates the calculated frequency of pulses per second.
7. Press Right/Increase. If the Process Selector switch is in the ac output posi-
tion, go to Section 5-3D if programming in Semi-Automatic 1 o r 5 modes; go to Section 5-3E if pro­gramming in Semi-Automatic 2, 3, or 4 modes.
If the Process Selector switch is in a dc output position, go to Step 8.
8. The display shows:
#0X AVG CURRENT =
XXX.X AMPS
PULSE PEAK % = XX
4. Define the pulse frequency per second and the per­centage of pulse time to be spent in pulse peak as desired.
The range for pulse frequency is 0.1 to 10.0 pulses per second, in increments of 0.1 pulses per second.
The range for percentage of pulse time to be spent in pulse peak is 5% to 95%, in increments of 1%.
5. Press Right/Increase. If the Process Selector switch is in the ac output posi-
tion, go to Section 5-3D if programming in Semi-Automatic 1 o r 5 modes; go to Section 5-3E if pro­gramming in Semi-Automatic 2, 3, or 4 modes.
If the Process Selector switch is in a dc output position, go to Step 6.
6. The display shows:
#0X AVG CURRENT =
XXX.X AMPS
7. This display is for informational purposes. It indicates the calculated average current during pulsing.
8. Press Right/Increase. Go to Section 5-3D if program­ming in Semi-Automatic 1 or 5 modes. Go to Section 5-3E if programming in Semi-Automatic 2, 3, or 4 modes.
D. Procedure Following Pulse Mode Definition For
Semi-Automatic 1 And 5 Modes
1. The display shows:
9. This display is for informational purposes. It indicates the calculated average current during pulsing.
10. Press Right/Increase. Go to Section 5-3D if program­ming in Semi-Automatic 1 or 5 modes. Go to Section 5-3E if programming in Semi-Automatic 2, 3, or 4 modes.
C. Procedure With Pulse Mode On, Pulses Defined
As A Frequency
1. The display shows:
#0X PULSE ApK =XXX.X
PULSE AbK =XXX.X
2. Define the ApK and AbK values as desired. ApK defines the peak current during pulsing. AbK
defines the background current. The ranges for both ApK and AbK are 2.0 to 400 am-
peres, in increments of 1.0 ampere.
#0X FINAL SLOPE
TIME=XX.X
2. Define the final slope time as desired. The range for final slope time is 0.0 to 25.0 seconds, in
increments of 0.1 seconds. Define the final slope time as desired.
3. Press Right/Increase, and the display shows:
#0X FINAL T IME=XX.X AMPS=XXX.X
4. Define the final current time and amperage as desired. The range for final current level time is 0.0 to 25.0 sec-
onds, in increments of 0.1 seconds. The range for final level amperage varies from 2.0 to 400 amperes, in in­crements of 1.0 amperes.
OM-842 Page 27
Page 32
5. Press Right/Increase, and the display shows:
#0X POSTFLOW
TIME=XX.X
6. Define the shielding gas postflow time as desired. The range for postflow is 0.0 to 25.0 seconds, in incre-
ments of 0.1 seconds.
7. Press Right/Increase, and the display shows:
12. If desired, press Start/Increase on the Remote Pend­ant to carry out a dry run of the program (see Section 5-7 for information on the dry run feature). To place t h e microprocessor control in the Ready condition, press Right/Increase.
13. In the Ready condition the microprocessor control is ready to have another program entered or to execute a program. For information on executing a program, see Section 6.
E. Procedure Following Pulse Mode Definition For
Semi-Automatic 2, 3, And 4 Modes
1. The display shows:
#0X WIRE– FEED START
DELAY = XX.X SEC.
8. Define the wire feed start delay as desired. Wire feed start delay is the amount of time between the
end of initial current and when the wire feed user relay (see Section 2-3) changes states. A delay time of 0 means the wire feed relay changes state immediately at the end of initial current. A delay time of 3.5 means the relay changes state 3.5 seconds after the end of ini­tial current.
The wire feed relay change cannot be delayed beyond the end of weld current. When weld current ends, the wire feed relay changes states whether or not the de­fined start delay time has elapsed.
The range for start delay time is 0.0 to 25.0 seconds, in increments of 0.1 seconds.
9. Press Right/Increase, and the display shows:
#0X WIRE– FEED STOP
DELAY = XX.X SEC.
10. Define the wire feed stop delay as desired. Wire feed stop delay is the amount of time between the
end of weld current and when the wire feed user relay (see Section 2-3) changes states. A delay time of 0 means the wire feed relay changes state immediately at the end of weld current. A delay time of 7.0 means the relay changes state 7.0 seconds after the end of weld current.
#0X FINAL SLOPE
TIME=XX.X
2. Define the final slope time as desired. The range for final slope time is 0.0 to 25.0 seconds, in
increments of 0.1 seconds. Define the final slope time as desired.
3. Press Right/Increase, and the display shows:
a. For Semi-Automatic 2 and 3 modes:
#0X FINAL
AMPS=XXX.X
b. For Semi-Automatic 4 mode:
#0X FINAL T IME=XX.X AMPS=XXX.X
4. Define the final current time (if applicable) and amper­age as desired.
The range for final current level time is 0.0 to 25.0 sec­onds, in increments of 0.1 seconds. The range for final level amperage varies from 2.0 to 400 amperes, in in­crements of 1.0 amperes.
5. Press Right/Increase, and the display shows:
STOP BUTTON DETECT
>XXXXXXXXXX<
The wire feed relay change cannot be delayed beyond the end of postflow. When postflow ends, the wire feed relay changes states whether or not the defined stop delay time has elapsed.
The range for stop delay time is 0.0 to 25.0 seconds, in increments of 0.1 seconds.
1 1. Press Right/Increase, and the display shows:
****** DRYRUN ******
USE REMOTE TO START
OM-842 Page 28
6. Pressing Parameter Select toggles the display be­tween stop button detect Enabled and Disabled. When the desired choice is shown, press Right/Increase to advance to the next display. The display shows:
#0X POSTFLOW
TIME=XX.X
7. Define the shielding gas postflow time as desired. The range for postflow is 0.0 to 25.0 seconds, in incre-
ments of 0.1 seconds.
Page 33
8. Press Right/Increase. The microprocessor control will enter the Ready condition.
9. In the Ready condition the microprocessor control is ready to have another program entered or to execute a program. For information on executing a program, see Section 6.
If the Process Selector switch is in a dc output position, the choices are Start Only high frequency or Disabled high frequency.
10. When the desired choice is shown, press Right/In­crease to advance to the next display. The display shows:
5-4. Manual GTAW Mode
NOTE
NOTE
A. Procedure Up To Pulse Mode Selection
1. Turn on welding power source, if applicable.
2. Place the Mode Selector switch in the Manual GTAW position.
3. Place the Program/Run/Reset keyed switch in the Re­set position, and then in the Program position. The initial displays will be shown.
4. When the repeating displays (explained in Section 5-1F) are shown, press Right/Increase.
If the Process Selector switch is in the ac output posi­tion, go to Step 5. If the Process Selector switch is in a dc output position, go to Step 8.
5. The display shows:
#0X BALANCE CONTROL
EN=XX%EP=XX%
6. If applicable, define the program number (see Section 5-1C). Define the electrode negative value for the ac output square wave (see Section 4-3) as desired.
The range for percentage of waveform in electrode negative is 46% to 68%, in increments of 2%.
7. Press Right/Increase, and go to Step 8.
8. The display shows:
HIGH FREQUENCY
>XXXXXXXXX<
9. Press Parameter Select to display the desired choice. If the Process Selector switch is in the ac output posi-
tion, the choices are Start Only high frequency or Continuous high frequency.
If needed, see Section 5-1B fo r information on selecting and defining a parameter.
Weld output options, such as the use of pulsing, high frequency, and ac or dc output, affect how a program is entered in the Manual GTAW mode. Be sure to follow all applicable steps, and only the applicable steps, as determined by the selected options.
#0X PREFLOW
TIME=XX.X
11. If applicable, define the program number (see Section 5-1C). Define the shielding gas pre flow time as d esir ed.
The range for preflow is 0.0 to 25.0 seconds, in incre­ments of 0.1 seconds.
12. Press Right/Increase, and the display shows:
#0X START LEVEL T IME=.XXX AMPS=XXX.X
13. Define the start level time and amperage as desired. When properly used, start level eases arc starting by
allowing the use of an amperage value that is higher than initial amperage for a short length of time.
The range for start level time is 0.0 to 15.0 seconds, in increments of 0.1 seconds. The range for start level amperage varies from 2.0 to 400 amperes, in incre­ments of 1.0 amperes.
14. Press Right/Increase, and the display shows:
**PULSE MODE IS**
>XX<
15. Pressing Parameter Select toggles the display be­tween pulse mode On and pulse mode Off. Three possibilities exist at this point, as follows:
Pulse mode On is desired and pulses are to be defined as time spent in peak current and background current (see Step 16).
Pulse mode On is desired and pulses are to be defined as a frequency, with peak current defined as a percent­age of the total period (see Step 16).
Pulse mode Off is desired (see Step 17).
16. To define pulse mode On, proceed as follows:
a. Be sure the desired means of defining pulse mode
has been selected according to Section 2-4.
b. Use the Parameter Select push button to select
pulse mode On, and press Right/Increase to ad­vance to the next display while ”On” is displayed.
c. If pulses are being defined as time values, go to
Section 5-4B. If pulses are being defined as a frequency, go to
Section 5-4C.
17. To define pulse mode Off, proceed as follows:
a. Use the Parameter Select push button to select
pulse mode Off, and press Right/Increase while Off is displayed. The display shows:
OM-842 Page 29
Page 34
#0X WELD
AMPS=XXX.X
b. Define the weld current as desired.
The range for weld current varies from 2.0 to 400.0 amps, in increments of 1.0 amperes.
c. Press Right/Increase, and go to Section 5-4D.
2. Define the ApK and AbK values as desired. ApK defines the peak current during pulsing. AbK
defines the background current. The ranges for both ApK and AbK are 2.0 to 400 am-
peres, in increments of 1.0 ampere.
3. Press Right/Increase, and the display shows:
#0X PULSES / SEC= XX.X
B. Procedure With Pulse Mode On, Pulses Defined
In Time Values
1. The display shows:
#0X PULSE ApK =XXX.X
PULSE AbK =XXX.X
2. Define the ApK and AbK values as desired. ApK defines the peak current during pulsing. AbK
defines the background current. The ranges for both ApK and AbK are 2.0 to 400 am-
peres, in increments of 1.0 ampere.
3. Press Right/Increase, and the display shows:
#0X PEAK T IME =X.XX
B A C K T I M E = X .X X
4. Define the peak time and background time as desired. Peak time is the length of time the pulse is at the peak
level. Background time is the length of time the pulse is at the background level.
The ranges for both peak and background times are
0.5 to 5.0 seconds, in increments of 0.5 seconds.
5. Press Right/Increase, and the display shows:
#0X FREQUENCY =
PULSE PEAK % = XX
4. Define the pulse frequency per second and the per­centage of pulse time to be spent in pulse peak as desired.
The range for pulse frequency is 0.1 to 10.0 pulses per second, in increments of 0.1 pulses per second.
The range for percentage of pulse time to be spent in pulse peak is 5% to 95%, in increments of 1%.
5. Press Right/Increase, and go to Section 5-4D.
D. Procedure Following Pulse Mode Definition
1. The display shows:
#0X POSTFLOW
TIME=XX.X
2. Define the shielding gas postflow time as desired. The range for postflow is 0.0 to 25.0 seconds, in incre-
ments of 0.1 seconds.
3. Press Right/Increase, and the display shows:
CURRENT CONTROL
<XXXXXXX>
XX.XX PULSES/ SECOND
6. This display is for informational purposes. It indicates the calculated frequency of pulses per second.
7. Press Right/Increase, and go to Section 5-4D.
C. Procedure With Pulse Mode On, Pulses Defined
As A Frequency
1. The display shows:
#0X PULSE ApK =XXX.X
PULSE AbK =XXX.X
OM-842 Page 30
4. Pressing Parameter Select toggles the display be­tween Panel and Remote. When Remote is defined, weld amperage can be varied by a remote amperage control device up to the user-defined weld current level. When Panel is defined, weld amperage is the value de­fined as weld current.
Whichever option is showing when this display is ex­ited will be in effect. Use the Parameter Select push button to display the desired option (Panel or Remote).
5. Press Right/Increase. The microprocessor control will enter the Ready condition.
6. In the Ready condition the microprocessor control is ready to have another program entered or to execute a program. For information on executing a program, see Section 6.
Page 35
5-5. SMAW Mode
#0X ARC CONTROL
NOTE
1. Turn on welding power source, if applicable.
2. Place the Mode Selector switch in the SMAW position.
3. Place the Program/Run/Reset keyed switch in the Re­set position, and then in the Program position. The initial displays will be shown.
4. When the repeating displays (explained in Section 5-1F) are shown, press Right/Increase.
If the Process Selector switch is in the ac output posi­tion, go to Step 5. If the Process Selector switch is in a dc output position, go to Step 8.
5. The display shows:
If needed, see Section 5-1B fo r information on selecting and defining a parameter.
#0X BALANCE CONTROL
EN=XX%EP=XX%
6. If applicable, define the program number (see Section 5-1C). Define the electrode negative value for the ac output square wave (see Section 4-3) as desired.
The range for percentage of waveform in electrode negative is 46% to 68%, in increments of 2%.
7. Press Right/Increase, and go to Step 8.
8. The display shows:
PERCENTAGE = 000 %
13. Arc control increases short-circuit amperage to help start an arc or make vertical or overhead welds.
The range for arc control is 0% to 100%, in increments of 1%.
14. Press Right/Increase, and the display shows:
CURRENT CONTROL
<XXXXXXX>
15. Pressing Parameter Select toggles the display be­tween Panel and Remote. When Remote is defined, weld amperage can be varied by a remote amperage control device up to the user-defined weld current level. When Panel is defined, weld amperage is the value de­fined as weld current.
Whichever option is showing when this display is ex­ited will be in effect. Use the Parameter Select push button to display the desired option (Panel or Remote).
16. Press Right/Increase. The microprocessor control will enter the Ready condition.
17. In the Ready condition, the microprocessor control is ready to have another program entered or to execute a program. For information on executing a program, see Section 6.
#0X START LEVEL
T IME=.XXX AMPS=XXX.X
9. If applicable, define the program number (see Section 5-1C). Define the start level time and amperage as de­sired.
When properly used, start level eases arc starting by allowing the use of an amperage value that is higher than initial amperage for a short length of time.
The range for start level time is 0.0 to 15.0 seconds, in increments of 0.1 seconds. The range for start level amperage varies from 2.0 to 400.0 amps, in increments of 1.0 amperes.
10. Press Right/Increase, and the display shows:
#0X WELD
AMPS=XXX.X
11. Define the weld current as desired. The range for weld current varies from 2.0 to 400.0
amps, in increments of 1.0 amperes.
12. Press Right/Increase, and the display shows:
5-6. Editing A Program
To edit an existing program, carry out the following:
1. Turn on welding power source, if applicable.
2. Use the Mode Selector switch to select the mode of the program to be edited.
3. Place the Program/Run/Reset keyed switch in the Pro­gram position.
4. When the repeating displays are shown, press the Right/Increase or Left/Decrease push button until the display to be edited is shown.
5. Edit the desired parameter(s). If needed, see Section 5-1B for information on selecting and defining parame­ters. See Section 5-1C for information on changing the program number in a display to access multiple pro­grams.
6. Continue accessing displays and editing parameters until editing is complete. The newly entered parame­ters become a part of the program as soon as they are entered.
7. To lock out program changes and prepare for program execution, place the Program/Run/Reset keyed switch in the Run position.
8. To prepare for program execution while remaining in Program, press Right/Increase or Left/Decrease until the Ready condition is active (see Section 5-1F).
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5-7. Dry Run Feature
The Dry Run feature allows a program to be verified by execut­ing it without actually establishing an arc. All timing and contact closures are performed without gas, high frequency, o r power source contactor being activated.
The Dry Run feature is only available in the Automatic mode and Semi-Automatic 1 or 5 modes. When used in the Semi-Au­tomatic 1 or 5 modes, the weld time continues to increment until the Start/Increase on the Remote Pendant is pressed.
To use the Dry Run feature, proceed as follows:
1. Access the Dry Run display.
2. Press Start/Increase on the Remote Pendant to begin the dry run execution.
3. The microprocessor control will perform a dry run of the program. The dry run stops automatically when the programmed postflow time elapses. To stop the dry run before completion, press the Stop push button.
would be assigned to position three. A reset would be as­signed to position four to indicate the end of the linked programs.
When the Link mode is entered, three displays are repeated in sequence. This indicates that the Link Ready condition is ac­tive. These displays must be present in order to start execution of the linked programs.
To link programs, proceed as follows:
1. Be sure one of the proper modes is selected (see Im­portant block at beginning of this section).
2. Place the Program/Run/Reset keyed switch in the Pro­gram position.
3. Call up the following display (this is one of the repeating displays explained in Section 5-1F).
PROGRAM #0X
USE REMOTE TO START
5-8. Stop Watch Feature
The Stop Watch feature is a part of Dry Run when Dry Run is used in the Automatic mode. Stop Watch allows the operator t o define the end of weld time by pressing the Start/Increase push button. This enables the operator to observe fixturing during a dry run and define the end of weld time relative to actual posi­tions.
To use the Stop Watch feature, proceed as follows:
1. Enter a 0 (zero) for weld time when entering a program in the Automatic mode.
2. Carry out a dry run of the entered program (see Section 5-7).
3. When the desired end of weld time is reached, press Start/Increase on the Remote Pendant. The time dis­played when the push button is pressed becomes the weld time value in the program and remains so until changed.
5-9. Linking Programs
NOTE
Existing programs in the required modes can be linked togeth­er so that the next program in sequence begins when Start/Increase is pressed on the Remote Pendant. Up to four programs can be linked. All linked programs must be in the same mode of operation. The first program desired in the chain of programs is assigned to position one, the second desired program is assigned to position two, etc. A reset is assigned to the Link position following the last program to signal the end of the linked programs.
NOTE
For example, to run program 2, then program 1, and finally pro­gram 4, program 2 would be assigned to link position one, program 1 would be assigned to position two and program 4
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The Link feature is only available in the following modes: Automatic, Semi-Automatic 1, and Semi­Automatic 5.
If four programs are linked together, it is not necessary for the user to assign a reset. A reset is permanently assigned to the fifth Link position.
4. Press Parameter Select to increase the program num­ber beyond 4. The following repeating Link mode displays appear:
PROGRAM LINK MODE
USE REMOTE TO START
USE I NC/ DEC BUTTONS TO CHANGE THE L INKS
USE PARAMETER SELECT TO EX I T LINK MODE
PROCESS POLARI TY IS
<XX.>
5. Press Right/Increase, and the display shows:
LINK POSITION XX
IS XXXXXXX
6. The Link position (1 through 4) is indicated in the upper right corner. The second line indicates what function (either a program number or Reset) is assigned to the position.
7. To change the number of the Link position, select it and press either Right/Increase or Left/Decrease to change the value as desired. As the Link position num­bers change, the function currently assigned to that position is displayed in the second line.
8. To change the function assigned to a Link position, se­lect the function and press either Right/Increase or Left/Decrease to change the value.
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Reset follows Program Number 04. To assign Reset to a Link position, select the function and press Right/In­crease repeatedly to go beyond Program Number 04. To assign a number when Reset is displayed, select Reset and press Left/Decrease.
9. Repeat Steps 7 and 8 as needed to define the desired function for each Link position being used.
10. Select the Link Position number in the upper right cor­ner of the display, and press Right/Increase or Left/Decrease to display the number of the first Link po­sition to be executed when the program is executed.
PROGRAM #0X
USE REMOTE TO START
3. Press Parameter Select to increase the program num­ber beyond 4. The following repeating Link mode display appears:
PROGRAM LINK MODE
NOTE
11. Press Right/Increase when there are no parameters selected in the Link Position display. The repeating Link mode displays will appear.
12. Press Parameter Select while the repeating displays are shown to exit the Link mode. The display shows:
The Link position shown when the Link mode is exited is the first position executed when the Link programs are run. Be sure the desired Link position is showing before exiting the Link mode.
COMB I NE MODE
USE REMOTE TO START
13. If desired, use the Combine mode as explained in Sec­tion 5-10. To exit the Combine mode without using it, press Parameter Select while this display is shown. The microprocessor control will enter the Ready condi­tion.
5-10. Combining Programs
USE REMOTE TO START
4. Press Parameter Select to enter the Combine mode. The following repeating Combine mode displays ap­pear:
COMB I NE MODE
USE REMOTE TO START
USE I NC/ DEC BUTTONS
TO ENTER CHANGES
USE PARAMETER SELECT
TO EX I T COMBI NE
PROCESS POLARI TY IS
NOTE
The Combine feature uses parameters from several programs to create a single multi-slope weld program. The first program defines preflow, initial amperage, initial to weld amperage slope, and the weld amperage. Following specified programs provide weld to weld slopes and weld times. The weld to weld slopes are calculated by the microprocessor control. The last program provides the final slope, and final amperage and post­flow values. This is useful in applications using multiple non-stop passes, such as pipe-welding with the use of a seam­tracker.
When the Combine mode is entered, three displays are re­peated in sequence, indicating that the Combine Ready condition is active. These displays must be present in order to start execution of the combined programs.
To combine programs, proceed as follows:
1. Be sure one of the proper modes is selected (see Im­portant block at beginning of this section).
2. Call up the following display (this is one of the repeating displays explained in Section 5-1F).
The Combine feature is only available in the following modes: Automatic, Semi-Automatic 1, and Semi-Automatic 5.
<XX.>
5. Press Right/Increase, and the display shows:
COMB I NE POS I T ION XX
IS XXXXXXX
6. The Combine position (1 through 4) is indicated in the upper right corner. The second line indicates what function (either a program number or Reset) is as­signed to the position.
7. T o change the number of the Combine position, select it and press either Right/Increase or Left/Decrease to change the value as desired. As the Combine position numbers change, the function currently assigned to that position will be displayed in the second line.
8. To change the function assigned to a Combine posi­tion, select the function and press either Right/Increase or Left/Decrease to change the value.
Reset follows Program Number 04. To assign Reset to a Combine position, select the function and press
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Right/Increase repeatedly to go beyond Program Number 04. To assign a number when Reset is dis­played, select Reset and press Left/Decrease.
NOTE
9. Repeat Steps 7 and 8 as needed to define the desired function for each Combine position being used.
10. Press Right/Increase when there are no parameters selected in the Combine Position display. The display shows:
If four programs are combined together, it is not necessary for the user to assign a reset. A reset is permanently assigned to the fifth Combine position.
SECTION 6 – SEQUENCE OF OPERATION
* DRYRUN COMB I NE *
USE REMOTE TO START
11. If desired, press Start/Increase on the Remote Pend­ant to carry out a dry run of the combined program (see Section 5-7 for information on the dry run feature). To exit the Combine mode, press Right/Increase, and then Parameter Select when the repeating Combine mode displays are shown. The microprocessor control will enter the Ready condition.
6-1. Gas Tungsten Arc W elding (GT A W ) In
The Automatic Mode
1. Be sure welding power source and related equipment are installed as instructed in their respective Owner’s Manuals.
2. Be sure desired weld program (or programs) has been entered.
3. Place Mode Selector switch in Automatic position.
4. Select and prepare tungsten electrode according to welding power source Owner’s Manual.
5. Insert electrode into torch.
6. Wear dry insulating gloves and clothing.
7. Connect work clamp to clean, bare metal at workpiece.
8. Turn on shielding gas supply at source.
9. Wear welding helmet with proper filter lens according to ANSI Z49.1.
10. Energize welding power source.
11. Begin welding, observing the following: a. Be sure the desired program is active before ex-
ecuting a program. The active program is indicated in the applicable repeating display (see Section 5-1F). To select a different program, press Param­eter Select while the repeating displays are shown. This increases the program number.
b. When the unit is in the Ready condition (see Sec-
tion 5-1F), momentarily press Start/Increase to begin the weld sequence.
c. The voltage and amperage meters display the
weld voltage and amperage while welding. The weld sequence displays are shown on the digital display, with time values changing to reflect events being carried out.
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d. During the Weld Time portion of the program, the
Start/Increase or Decrease push buttons may be pressed and held to modify the weld current level within the defined amperage adjustment limits (see Section 2-4). The programmed values will not be affected.
e. At any time, the Stop push button may be pressed
to end the weld sequence prematurely and send the program to postflow.
f. After postflow is timed out, the control unit returns
to the Ready condition and waits for the next clo­sure of the Start/Increase push button. If Start/Increase is pressed during postflow, the pro­gram restarts the weld sequence from the beginning without preflow timing.
6-2. Gas Tungsten Arc W elding (GT A W ) In
The Semi-Automatic Modes
A. Shared Initial Procedure
1. Be sure welding power source and related equipment are installed as instructed in their respective Owner’s Manuals.
2. Be sure desired weld program (or programs) has been entered.
3. Be sure desired Semi-Automatic mode is selected on DIP switch SW1 (see Section 2-4).
4. Place Mode Selector switch in Semi-Automatic posi­tion.
5. Select and prepare tungsten electrode according to welding power source Owner’s Manual.
6. Insert electrode into torch.
7. Wear dry insulating gloves and clothing.
8. Connect work clamp to clean, bare metal at workpiece.
9. Turn on shielding gas supply at source.
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10. Wear welding helmet with proper filter lens according to ANSI Z49.1.
11. Be sure applicable remote control device is connected as follows:
a. Semi-Automatic 1 Mode:
Connect Remote Pendant to Remote 4 receptacle RC2.
b. Semi-Automatic 2 Mode:
Connect Remote Pendant to Remote 4 receptacle RC2.
c. Semi-Automatic 3 Mode:
Connect Remote Pendant to Remote 4 receptacle RC2.
d. Semi-Automatic 4 Mode:
Connect Remote Pendant to Remote 4 receptacle RC2.
e. Semi-Automatic 5 Mode:
Do not make connections to Remote 4 receptacle RC2 at this time.
12. Energize welding power source.
13. If using the Semi-Automatic 5 mode, connect Remote Pendant to Remote 4 receptacle RC2 at this time.
14. Be sure the desired program is active before executing a program. The active program is indicated in the appli­cable repeating display (see Section 5-1F). To select a different program, press Parameter Select while the re­peating displays are shown. This increases the program number.
15. Begin welding, observing the operation procedures for the applicable Semi-Automatic mode (see Sections 6-2B through 6-2F).
16. In all Semi-Automatic modes, the voltage and amper­age meters display the weld voltage and amperage while welding. The weld sequence displays are shown on the digital display, with time values changing to re­flect events being carried out.
B. Operation Procedures For Semi-Automatic 1
Mode
1. When the unit is in the Ready condition (see Section 5-1F), momentarily press Start/Increase to begin the weld sequence.
2. During the Weld Time portion of the program, the Start/ Increase or Decrease push buttons may be pressed and held to modify the weld current level within the de­fined amperage adjustment limits (see Section 2-4). The programmed values will not be affected.
3. Before the weld sequence reaches Weld Time, the Stop push button may be pressed to end the program prematurely and send the weld sequence to postflow.
4. The Stop push button must be pressed during Weld Time to signal the end of weld/peak current. When Stop is pressed, the weld sequence enters final slope. Once Weld Time is terminated, the Stop push button has no affect on program operation.
5. After postflow is timed out, the control unit returns to the Ready condition and waits for the next closure of the Start/Increase push button. If Start/Increase is pressed
during postflow, the program restarts the weld se­quence from the beginning without preflow timing.
C. Operation Procedures For Semi-Automatic 2
Mode
1. When the unit is in the Ready condition (see Section 5-1F), momentarily press Start/Increase to begin the weld sequence. After arc initiation at initial current, the control unit maintains the programmed initial current value.
2. Start/Increase must be pressed to signal the end of ini­tial time and the beginning of initial slope. Following initial slope, the control unit maintains Weld Time cur­rent.
3. Start/Increase must be pressed to signal the end of Weld Time and the beginning of final slope. Following final slope, the control unit maintains the arc at the final current level
4. Start/Increase must be pressed to signal the end of fi­nal current and the beginning of postflow.
5. After postflow is timed out, the control unit returns to the Ready condition and waits for the next closure of the Start/Increase push button. If Start/Increase is pressed during postflow, the programs restart the weld se­quence from the beginning without preflow timing.
6. The Stop push button is not functional in this mode. However, the existence of the arc is monitored by the control unit. If the arc is manually broken, the program goes directly to postflow.
D. Operation Procedures For Semi-Automatic 3
Mode
1. When the unit is in the Ready condition (see Section 5-1F), press and hold the Start/Increase push button to begin the weld sequence. After arc initiation at initial current, the control unit maintains the programmed ini­tial current value.
2. Release the Start/Increase to signal the end of initial time and the beginning of initial slope. Following initial slope, the control unit maintains the programmed weld current.
3. Press and hold Start/Increase to signal the end of Weld Time and the beginning of final slope. Following final slope, the control unit maintains the arc at the final cur­rent level.
4. Release Start/Increase to indicate the end of final cur­rent and the beginning of postflow.
5. After postflow is timed out, the control unit returns to the Ready condition and waits for the next maintained clo­sure of the Start/Increase push button. If Start/Increase is pressed and held during postflow, the program re­starts the weld sequence from the beginning without preflow timing.
6. The Stop push button is not functional in this mode. However, the existence of the arc is monitored by the control unit. If the arc is manually broken, the program goes directly to postflow.
E. Operation Procedures For Semi-Automatic 4
Mode
1. When the unit is in the Ready condition (see Section 5-1F), momentarily press Start/Increase to begin the weld sequence. After arc initiation at initial current, the
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control unit maintains the programmed initial current value.
Program execution at this point varies according to whether pulsing is enabled or disabled. Go to Step 2 if pulsing is enabled, and Step 3 if pulsing is disabled.
2. When pulsing is enabled: a. Press and hold Start/Increase to increase the weld
current output. The peak current output increases at a rate determined by the programmed value of initial current level, initial slope time, and peak cur­rent level. The background current output increases at a rate determined by the programmed value of initial current level, initial slope time, and background current level.
b. When Start/Increase is released, the peak and
background current levels that exist are main­tained.
c. The programmed peak and background current
levels define the maximum limit that the Start/In­crease push button can command.
d. Press and hold the Decrease push button to de-
crease the weld current output. The peak current output decreases at a rate determined by the pro­grammed value of peak current, final slope time, and final current level. The background current output decreases at a rate determined by the pro­grammed value of background current, final slope time, and final current level.
e. When Decrease is released, the peak and back-
ground current levels that exist when the push button is released are maintained.
f. Increasing and decrea s i n g t h e p u l s e d w e l d c u rrent
output can go on indefinitely.
g. If the weld current output is decreased to the value
programmed for final current, the program enters fi­nal current and go to postflow.
h. If weld current never exceeds the programmed val-
ue for final current, the weld current must be manually decreased to zero, at which time the pro­gram begins postflow.
3. When pulsing is disabled: a. Press and hold the Start/Increase to increase the
weld current output. The output increases at a rate determined by the programmed value of initial cur­rent level, initial slope time, and weld current level.
b. When Start/Increase is released, the weld current
level that exists when the push button is released i s maintained.
c. The programmed weld current defines the maxi-
mum limit the Start/Increase push button can command.
d. Press and hold the Decrease push button to de-
crease the weld current output. The output decreases at a rate determined by the pro­grammed value of weld current, final slope time, and final current level.
e. When Decrease is released, the weld current level
that exists when the push button is released is maintained.
f. Increasing and decreasing the weld current output
can go on indefinitely.
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g. If the weld current output is decreased to the pro-
grammed final current, the program enters final current and goes to postflow.
h. If weld current never exceeds the programmed fi-
nal current, the weld current must be manually decreased to zero, at which time the program be­gins postflow.
4. After postflow is timed out, the control unit returns to the Ready condition and waits for the next closure of the Start/Increase push button. If Start/Increase is pressed during postflow, the program restarts the weld se­quence from the beginning without preflow timing.
5. The Stop push button is not functional in this mode. However, the existence of the arc is monitored by the control unit. If the arc is manually broken, the program goes directly to postflow.
F. Operation Procedures For Semi-Automatic 5
Mode
1. When the unit is in the Ready condition (see Section 5-1F), momentarily press Start/Increase to begin pro­gram execution. The control unit initiates the arc and executes the programmed sequence to the pro­grammed weld level. Press Start/Increase to indicate the end of weld and the beginning of final slope. Once final slope begins, the Start/Increase push button no longer has any affect on program execution.
2. After postflow is timed out, the control unit returns to the Ready condition and waits for the next closure of the Start/Increase push button. If Start/Increase is pressed during postflow, the program restarts the weld se­quence from the beginning without preflow timing.
3. The Stop push button is not functional in this mode. However, the existence of the arc is monitored by the control unit. If the arc is manually broken, the program goes directly to postflow.
6-3. Gas Tungsten Arc Welding (GTAW) In
The Manual Mode
1. Be sure welding power source and related equipment are installed as instructed in their respective Owner’s Manuals.
2. Connect a suitable Contactor/Amperage remote con­trol to the Remote 14 receptacle.
3. Be sure desired weld program (or programs) has been entered.
4. Place Mode Selector switch in Manual GTAW position.
5. Select and prepare tungsten electrode according to welding power source Owner’s Manual.
6. Insert electrode into torch.
7. Wear dry insulating gloves and clothing.
8. Connect work clamp to clean, bare metal at workpiece.
9. Turn on shielding gas supply at source.
10. Wear welding helmet with proper filter lens according to ANSI Z49.1.
1 1. Energize welding power source.
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12. Enter the Rea d y c o n d i tion (see Section 5-1F). The op­erator now has control of the welding power source contactor via the remote contactor control connected to the Remote 14 receptacle.
13. Start welding as follows:
a. Be sure the desired program is active before ex-
ecuting a program. The active program is indicated in the applicable repeating display (see Section 5-1F). To select a different program, press Param­eter Select while the repeating displays are shown. This increases the program number.
b. Use the remote contactor control to energize the
welding power source contactor. This initiates preflow.
c. If high frequency is enabled, a high-frequency arc
initiation at the defined start current level can be performed after preflow .
If high frequency is disabled, a touch or scratch start at the defined initial current level can be per­formed after preflow.
14. While welding, the voltage and amperage meters dis­play the weld voltage and amperage. The weld sequence displays show on the digital display, with time values changing to reflect events being carried out.
15. Weld output can be varied with the remote amperage control. If pulsing is programmed On, the remote am­perage control can increase the weld/peak and background current levels up to the programmed maxi­mum values. The remote amperage control can decrease the weld/peak and background current lev­els down to the defined initial current level.
If pulsing is programmed Off, the remote amperage control can increase the weld current up to the pro­grammed maximum weld level. The remote amperage control can decrease the weld current down to the de­fined initial current level.
16. To stop welding, use the remote contactor control to deenergize the welding power source contactor. Post­flow will be carried out.
17. After postflow is timed out, the control unit returns to the Ready condition. The operator must use the remote contactor control to energize the welding power source contactor to start welding again. If the welding power source contactor is energized during postflow, the pro­gram restarts the weld sequence from the beginning without preflow timi n g .
6-4. Shielded Metal Arc Welding (SMAW)
1. Be sure welding power source and related equipment are installed as instructed in their respective Owner’s Manuals.
2. Be sure desired weld program (or programs) has been entered.
3. Connect a suitable Contactor/Amperage remote con­trol to the Remote 14 receptacle.
4. Place Mode Selector switch in SMAW position.
5. Wear dry insulating gloves and clothing.
6. Connect work clamp to clean, bare metal at workpiece.
7. Select proper electrode.
8. Insert electrode into electrode holder.
9. Wear welding helmet with proper filter lens according to ANSI Z49.1.
10. Energize welding power source.
11. Enter the Ready condition (see Section 5-1F).
12. Begin welding, observing the following: a. Be sure the desired program is active before ex-
ecuting a program. The active program is indicated in the applicable repeating display (see Section 5-1F). To select a different program, press Param­eter Select while the repeating displays are shown. This increases the program number.
b. A closure of the remote contactor control contacts
turns on the welding power source contactor. Th e control unit waits for an arc to be initiated with the stick electrode.
c. If Remote is enabled in the program (see Section
5-5), the remote control can be used to increase the weld current up to the programmed maximum weld level. The remote amperage control can de­crease the weld current down to the minimum current level the welding power source can pro­vide.
d. If Remote is disabled in the program, the control
unit sets the weld output to the programmed weld level value.
e. Opening the remote contacts turns off the welding
power source contactor.
f. While welding, the voltage and amperage meters
display the weld voltage and amperage.
6-5. Executing Linked Programs
1. Follow the Sequence Of Operation steps for the appli­cable mode (Automatic, Semi-Automatic 1, or Semi-Automatic 5) until the Ready condition is entered.
2. When the repeating displays are shown, press Param­eter Select until the program number increases beyond
4. The Link mode will be active.
3. Be sure the Link position to be executed first is the first one in the Link Position displays.
4. Press Start/Increase on the Remote Pendant to begin linked program execution.
6-6. Executing Combined Programs
1. Follow the Sequence Of Operation steps for the appli­cable mode (Automatic, Semi-Automatic 1, or Semi-Automatic 5) until the Ready condition is entered.
2. When the repeating displays are shown, press Param­eter Select until the program number increases beyond
4. The Link mode will be active.
3. Press Parameter Select again to enter the Combine mode.
4. Press Start/Increase on the Remote Pendant to begin combined program execution.
6-7. Shutting Down
1. Stop welding.
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2. Turn off welding power source.
3. Turn off shielding gas supply at the source, if applica­ble.
6-8. Overheating Protection
If the unit overheats, the weld sequence goes to postflow and the contactor is deenergized. The user relay contacts stay in the state they were in before postflow was entered and remain that way until postflow ends. The following repeating displays are shown:
POWER SOURCE
THERMAL OVERLOAD
ALLOW TO COOL
BEFORE CONT INU I NG
The ammeter and voltmeter displays flash until one of the fol­lowing events takes place:
1. The thermostat resets (indicating the unit has cooled down).
2. The operator turns the unit Off and then On again.
3. The operator moves the Program/Run/Reset keyed switch to the Reset position, then to either Run or Pro­gram, as applicable.
If the operator carries out items 2 or 3 above, the program pa­rameters can be viewed or modified, but the unit output contactor cannot be energized. If the operator tries to energize the contactor, the unit goes to postflow and repeats the dis­plays shown above.
If the unit overheats, wait until the unit cools down before start­ing to weld.
SECTION 7 – DIAGNOSTICS
7-1. Introduction
A. General
The diagnostics program allows the following to be tested:
1. Internal RAM memory
2. Front panel programming push buttons
3. Run and Program positions of the keyed switch
4. Output selector switch
5. Mode selector switch
6. Purge push button
7. Analog output circuitry
8. Output contactor
9. Background relay
10. Gas solenoid relay
11. Arc starter relay
12. User relays, which include the following: Initial Time relay Initial Slope relay Weld Time relay Final Slope relay Final Time relay
Postflow relay Wire Feed Time Delay relay Pulse Signal relay
13. Remote Pendant
14. Current detection circuitry
15. Input contactor
The RAM test and the programming push button tests are car­ried out each time the diagnostics program is started. The remaining tests can be performed in sequence, or the Right/In­crease or Left/Decrease push buttons can be used to access a desired test. Refer to the subsections in this section for infor­mation on each test.
B. Running The Diagnostics Program
To carry out the diagnostics program, proceed as follows:
1. Follow the directions in Section 2-4 for choosing the diagnostics program on DIP switch SW1.
2. Place Program/Run/Reset keyed switch in Run position.
3. Energize the unit.
C. Stopping The Diagnostics Program
To stop the diagnostics program, follow the directions in Sec­tion 2-4 for choosing program execution on DIP switch SW1.
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7-2. Diagnostics Program
When the diagnostics program starts, the following series of i n­formational displays is shown:
B. Programming Push Button Tests
1. After the RAM test is passed, the front panel program­ming push button tests are carried out. The display shows:
*SYNCROWAVE 35 1 *
DIAGNOSTIC PROGRAM
THE FOLLOWING
PROGRAM WI LL CHECK
YOUR UN I T TO VER I FY
THAT I T IS
FUNCT ION I NG
PROPERLY
A. RAM Test
1. After the four informational displays are shown, the in­ternal RAM (random access memory) of the microprocessor control is tested to make sure each memory location is working properly. If the RAM tests okay, the display shows:
RAM I S WORKI NG
PLEASE PUSH
RIGHT/ INC BUTTON
2. When this display appears, the control unit waits nine seconds for the Right/Increase push button to be pressed. If this is done in time and the push button is working properly, the display shows:
RIGHT/ INC BUTTON IS
WORK I NG P ROPER LY
If the Right/Increase push button tests okay, go to Step
4.
3. If the Right/Increase push button is not pressed in time, or if the push button is not working correctly, the follow­ing displays appear:
ERROR RI GHT BUTTON
I S NOT WORK ING
PLEASE CORRECT ERROR
BEFORE CONT INU I NG
PROPERLY
If the RAM tests okay, go to Step 3.
2. If the RAM does not test okay, the following displays appear:
ERROR!!! RAM IS
NOT WORK I NG PROPERLY
PLEASE REPLACE RAM
BEFORE CONT INU I NG
WI TH THE DIAGNOST IC
TEST PROGRAM
If the RAM does not test okay, contact the nearest Fac­tory Authorized Service Station/Service Distributor.
3. When the RAM tests okay, the diagnostics program proceeds to the next test.
WI TH THE DIAGNOST IC
TEST PROGRAM
If the Right/Increase push button is not working correct­ly, replace the push button.
4. When the Right/Increase push button tests okay, the diagnostics program tests the Left/Decrease push but­ton. The display shows:
PLEASE PUSH
LEFT /DEC BUTTON
5. When this display appears, the control unit waits nine seconds for the Left/Decrease push button to be pressed. If this is done in time and the push button is working correctly, the display shows:
LEFT /DEC BUTTON I S
WORK I NG P ROPER LY
If the Left/Decrease push button tests okay , go to Step
7.
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6. If the Left/Decrease push button is not pressed in time, or if the push button is not working correctly , the follow­ing displays appear:
ERROR LEFT BUTTON
I S NOT WORK ING
If the Parameter Select push button is not working cor­rectly, replace the push button.
10. When the Parameter Select push button tests okay, the repeating test displays appear.
C. Repeating Test Displays
1. When the RAM memory and programming push but­tons test okay, the repeating test displays appear as follows:
PLEASE CORRECT ERROR
BEFORE CONT INU I NG
WI TH THE DIAGNOST IC
TEST PROGRAM
If the Left/Decrease push button is not working correct­ly, replace the push button.
7. When the Left/Decrease push button tests okay, the diagnostics program tests the Parameter Select push button. The display shows:
PLEASE PUSH
PARAMETER SELECT
8. When this display appears, the control unit waits nine seconds for the Parameter Select push button to be pressed. If this is done in time and the push button is working correctly, the display shows:
PARAMETER SELECT
IS WORKING PROPERLY
*SYNCROWAVE 35 1 *
DIAGNOSTIC PROGRAM
USE RIGHT / INC OR
LEFT/DEC TO SELECT
THE FUNCT ION
TO TEST
PARAMETER SELECT TO
BEGIN/ END THE TEST
2. The remaining diagnostic tests can be accessed from these displays. This is done by pressing either the Right/Increase or Left/Decrease push buttons. The tests are presented in the following subsections in the order they would follow if the Right/Increase push but­ton was repeatedly pressed. The Left/Decrease push button would access the tests in the opposite order.
When a test is accessed and the Parameter Select push button is not pressed to begin the test, the repeat­ing test displays are shown.
If the Parameter Select push button tests okay, go to Step 10.
9. If the Parameter Select push button is not pressed in time, or if the push button is not working correctly, the following displays appear:
ERROR PARAMETER
SELECT NOT WORK I NG
PLEASE CORRECT ERROR
BEFORE CONT INU I NG
WI TH THE DIAGNOST IC
TEST PROGRAM
OM-842 Page 40
D. Program/Run/Reset Keyed Switch Tests
This procedure tests the Run and Program positions of the Program/Run/Reset keyed switch.
1. When the repeating test displays are shown (see Sec­tion 7-2C), press Right/Increase once. The display shows:
KEYED SWI TCH
TEST
2. Press Parameter Select to begin the test. The display shows:
PLEASE PUT KEY IN
RUN POS I T I ON
3. When this display appears, the control unit waits three seconds for the keyed switch to be placed in the Run
Page 45
position. If this is done in time and the position is work­ing correctly, the display shows:
AC/ DC SWI TCH
RUN POS I T I ON
IS WORKING PROPERLY
If the Run position tests okay, go to Step 5.
4. If the keyed switch is not placed in the Run position in time, or if the position is not working correctly, the dis­play shows:
ERROR! ! RUN POS I T I ON
I S NOT WORK ING
If the Run position is not working correctly , replace the keyed switch.
5. When the Run position tests okay, press Parameter Select. The display shows:
PLEASE PUT KEY IN
PROGRAM POSI T ION
6. When this display appears, the control unit waits three seconds for the keyed switch to be placed in the Pro­gram position. If this is done in time and the position is working correctly, the display shows:
TEST
2. Press Parameter Select to begin the test.
3. Place Output Selector switch in ac position. If switch is working properly, the display shows:
AC/ DC SWI TCH I S I N
AC POSI TI ON
4. Place Output Selector switch in either of the dc posi­tions. If Process Selector switch is working properly, the display shows:
AC/ DC SWI TCH I S I N
DC– EP OR DC– EN
5. Place the switch in the ac position. The display indicat­ing ac position should again be shown.
If the display changes to match the position of the Pro­cess Selector switch, the switch is operating correctly. If the display does not change to match the position of the switch, replace the Output Selector switch.
6. When the Output Selector switch tests okay, press Pa­rameter Select to exit the test. Use the Right/Increase or Left/Decrease push button to access another test, or stop the diagnostics program.
PROGRAM POSI T ION
IS WORKING PROPERLY
If the Program position tests okay, go to Step 8.
7. If the keyed switch is not placed in the Program position in time, or if the position is not working correctly , the dis­play shows:
ERROR ! ! PROGRAM
I S NOT WORK ING
If the Program position is not working correctly , replace the keyed switch.
8. When the Program position tests okay, press Parame­ter Select to exit the keyed switch tests. Use the Right/Increase or Left/Decrease push button to access another test, or stop the diagnostics program.
E. Output Selector Switch Test
This procedure tests the positions of the Output Selector switch.
1. When the repeating test displays are shown (see Sec­tion 7-2C), press Right/Increase or Left/Decrease until the display shows:
F. Mode Selector Switch Test
This procedure tests the positions of the Mode Selector switch.
1. When the repeating test displays are shown (see Sec­tion 7-2C), press Right/Increase or Left/Decrease until the display shows:
MODE SWI TCH
TEST
2. Press Parameter Select to begin the test. The display shows:
PLEASE TURN KNOB TO SMAW– MANUAL POS I T ION
3. When this display appears, the control unit waits three seconds for the Mode Selector switch to be placed in the SMAW position. If this is done in time and the posi­tion is working correctly, the display shows:
SMAW– MANUAL POS I T ION
WORK I NG P ROPER LY
If the SMAW position tests okay, go to Step 5.
OM-842 Page 41
Page 46
4. If the Mode Selector switch is not placed in the SMAW position in time, or if the position is not working correct­ly, the display shows:
ERROR! ! SMAW– MANUA L
I S NOT WORK ING
If the SMAW position is not working correctly, replace the Mode Selector switch.
5. When the SMAW position tests okay, press Parameter Select. The display shows:
ERROR! ! SEMI – AUTO
I S NOT WORK ING
If the Semi-Automatic position is not working correctly, replace the Mode Selector switch.
11. When the Semi-Automatic position tests okay, press Parameter Select. The display shows:
PLEASE TURN KNOB TO
GTAW– AUTO POSI T ION
PLEASE TURN KNOB TO GTAW– MANUAL POS I T ION
6. When this display appears, the control unit waits three seconds for the Mode Selector switch to be placed in the Manual GTAW position. If this is done in time and the position is working correctly, the display shows:
GTAW– MANUAL POS I T ION
WORK I NG P ROPER LY
If the Manual GTAW position tests okay, go to Step 8.
7. If the Mode Selector switch is not placed in the Manual GTAW position in time, or if the position is not working correctly, the display shows:
ERROR! GTAW MANUAL
I S NOT WORK ING
If the Manual GTAW position is not working correctly, replace the Mode Selector switch.
8. When the Manual GTAW position tests okay , press Pa­rameter Select. The display shows:
PLEASE TURN KNOB TO
GTAW SEMI – AUTO
12. When this display appears, the control unit waits three seconds for the Mode Selector switch to be placed in the Automatic position. If this is done in time and the po­sition is working correctly, the display shows:
GTAW– AUTO POSI T ION
IS WORKING PROPERLY
If the Automatic position tests okay, go to Step 14.
13. If the Mode Selector switch is not placed in the Auto­matic position in time, or if the position is not working correctly, the display shows:
ERROR! ! GTAW AUTO
I S NOT WORK ING
If the Automatic position is not working correctly, re­place the Mode Selector switch.
14. When the Automatic position tests okay, press Param­eter Select to exit the Mode Selector switch test (the Reset position is not tested). Use the Right/Increase or Left/Decrease push button to access another test, or stop the diagnostics program (see Section 2-4).
G. Purge Push Button Test
This procedure tests the purge push button.
1. When the repeating test displays are shown (see Sec­tion 7-2C), press Right/Increase or Left/Decrease until the display shows:
9. When this display appears, the control unit waits three seconds for the Mode Selector switch to be placed in the Semi-Automatic position. If this is done in time and the position is working correctly, the display shows:
SEMI – AUTO POSI T ION
IS WORKING PROPERLY
If the Semi-Automatic position tests okay , go to Step 11.
10. If the Mode Selector switch is not placed in the Semi-Automatic position in time, or if the position is not working correctly, the display shows:
OM-842 Page 42
PURGE BUTTON
TEST
2. Press Parameter Select to begin the test. The display shows:
PLEASE PUSH PURGE BUTTON
3. When this display appears, the control unit waits three seconds for the Purge push button to be pressed. If this
Page 47
is done in time and the push button is working correctly, the display shows:
BUTTON IS
WORK I NG P ROPER LY
6. Use the VOM to check for a dc voltage within the speci­fied range across pins C and D of the Remote 14 receptacle. If an acceptable voltage is present, go to Step 8.
7. If the correct dc input reference voltage is not found, contact the nearest Factory Authorized Service Station/Service Distributor.
If the Purge push button tests okay, go to Step 5.
4. If the Purge push button is not pressed in time, or if the push button is not working correctly , the display shows:
BUTTON IS NOT
WORK I NG P ROPER LY
If the Purge push button is not working correctly, re­place the push button.
5. When the Purge push button tests okay, press Param­eter Select to exit the Purge push button test. Use the Right/Increase or Left/Decrease push button to access another test, or stop the diagnostics program (see Sec­tion 2-4).
H. +10 Volt DC Reference Test
This procedure tests the analog output circuitry of the micro­processor control.
1. When the repeating test displays are shown (see Sec­tion 7-2C), press Right/Increase or Left/Decrease until the display shows:
+10V REFERENCE
8. When the analog output circuitry tests okay, press Pa­rameter Select to exit the test. Use the Right/Increase or Left/Decrease push button to access another test, or stop the diagnostics program.
I. Output Contactor Test
WARNING
ELECTRIC SHOCK can kill; OPEN CIRCUIT VOLTAGE ACROSS OUTPUT TERMINALS is present during testing.
Do not touch live electrical parts.
Disconnect any cables from weld output
terminals before performing test.
Have only qualified persons familiar with and following standard safety practices perform this test.
This procedure tests the output contactor.
1. When the repeating test displays are shown (see Sec­tion 7-2C), press Right/Increase or Left/Decrease until the display shows:
TEST
2. Press Parameter Select to begin the test. The display shows:
CHECK RMT1 4 C ( + ) TO DFOR+10V+/– .05V
3. Use a suitable VOM (volt-ohmmeter) to check for a dc voltage within the specified range across pins C and D of the Remote 14 receptacle. If an acceptable voltage is present, press Parameter Select and go to Step 5.
4. If the correct dc input reference voltage is not found, contact the nearest Factory Authorized Service Station/Service Distributor.
5. The display shows:
CHECK RMT1 4 C ( + ) TO
DFOR+5V+/– .05V
OUTPUT CONTACTOR
TEST
2. Press Parameter Select to begin the test. This ener­gizes the output contactor. The display shows:
CHECK VOLT METER FOR
53 TO 67 VOLTS DC
3. The Voltage meter on the control unit should indicate a voltage within the specified range.
If an acceptable voltage is not indicated, contact the nearest Factory Authorized Service Station/Service Distributor.
4. When the output contactor tests okay, press Parameter Select to deenergize the output contactor and exit the test. Use the Right/Increase or Left/Decrease push button to access another test, or stop the diagnostics program.
OM-842 Page 43
Page 48
J. Background Relay Test
This procedure tests the internal dc background current source.
1. When the repeating test displays are shown (see Sec­tion 7-2C), press Right/Increase or Left/Decrease until the display shows:
L. Arc Starter Relay Test
This procedure tests the arc starter relay. Indirectly, the Arc Starter Board PC8 is also tested.
1. When the repeating test displays are shown (see Sec­tion 7-2C), press Right/Increase or Left/Decrease until the display shows:
BACKGROUND RELAY TEST
2. Press Parameter Select to begin the test. This ener­gizes the background relay. The display shows:
CHECK VOLT METER FOR
42 TO 54 VOLTS DC
3. The Voltage meter on the control unit should indicate a voltage within the specified range.
If an acceptable voltage is not indicated, contact the nearest Factory Authorized Service Station/Service Distributor.
4. When the background relay tests okay, press Parame­ter Select to deenergize the relay and exit the test. Use the Right/Increase or Left/Decrease push button to ac­cess another test, or stop the diagnostics program.
K. Gas Solenoid Relay Test
This procedure tests the gas solenoid relay. Indirectly, the gas solenoid is also tested.
1. When the repeating test displays are shown (see Sec­tion 7-2C), press Right/Increase or Left/Decrease until the display shows:
GAS SOLENO I D
RELAY TEST
ARC STARTER
RELAY TEST
2. Press Parameter Select to energize the arc starter relay. The display shows:
ARC STARTER RELAY
I S ENERGI ZED
3. If a crackling sound can be heard inside the welding power source, the relay is working correctly. In this case, go to Step 4.
If a crackling sound is not heard inside the welding power source, contact the nearest Factory Authorized Service Station/Service Distributor.
4. When the relay tests okay, press Parameter Select again to deenergize the relay. The program automati­cally returns to the repeating test displays. Use the Right/Increase or Left/Decrease push button to access another test, or stop the diagnostics program.
M. User Relays
This procedure tests the user relays (see Section 2-3). Since the procedure is the same for each of the user relays, one ex­ample is presented that applies to all the user relays.
1. When the repeating test displays are shown (see Sec­tion 7-2C), press Right/Increase or Left/Decrease until the display shows the test display for the desired relay .
For example, if the initial time relay is being tested, the display would show:
2. Press Parameter Select to energize the gas solenoid relay. The display shows:
GAS SOLENO I D RELAY
I S ENERGI ZED
3. If gas flows, the gas solenoid relay and gas solenoid are working correctly. In this case, go to Step 4.
If gas does not flow, contact the nearest Factory Autho­rized Service Station/Service Distributor.
4. When the g a s s o l e n o i d relay tests okay, press Parame­ter Select again to deenergize the relay. The program automatically returns to the repeating test displays. Use the Right/Increase or Left/Decrease push button to access another test, or stop the diagnostics pro­gram.
OM-842 Page 44
INITIAL TIME
RELAY TEST
2. Press Parameter Select to begin the test. The display shows:
INITIAL TIME RELAY
I S ENERGI ZED
After a short pause, the relay energizes.
3. Use a suitable VOM (volt-ohmmeter) to check the re­sistance across the relay terminals as shown in Figure 7-1.
Page 49
0 Ohms OL
ABC
N. Remote Pendant Test
This procedure tests the operation of the push buttons on the Remote Pendant.
1. When the repeating test displays are shown (see Sec­tion 7-2C), press Right/Increase or Left/Decrease until the display shows:
REMOTE PENDANT
TEST
2. Press Parameter Select to begin the test. The display shows:
Figure 7-1. Testing Energized User Relay
4. If the relay is working correctly , the VOM reads the re­sistances shown. In this case, go to Step 5.
If the VOM does not read the resistances shown while the relay is energized, contact the nearest Factory Au­thorized Service Station/Service Distributor.
5. Press Parameter Select again to deenergize the relay. The program automatically returns to the repeating test displays.
6. Use the VOM to check the resistance across the relay terminals as shown in Figure 7-2.
0 OhmsOL
PUSH START / INC
ON REMOTE
3. When this display appears, the control unit waits three seconds for the Start/Increase push button to be pressed. If this is done in time and the push button is working correctly, the display shows:
BUTTON IS
WORK I NG P ROPER LY
If the Start/Increase push button tests okay , go to Step
5.
4. If the Start/Increase push button is not pressed in time, or if the push button is not working correctly , the display shows:
BUTTON IS NOT
WORK I NG P ROPER LY
ABC
Figure 7-2. Testing Deenergized User Relay
7. If the relay is working correctly , the VOM reads the re­sistances shown. In this case, go to Step 8.
If the VOM does not read the resistances shown while the relay is deenergized, contact the nearest Factory Authorized Service Station/Service Distributor.
8. When the applicable user relay tests okay, use the Right/Increase or Left/Decrease push button to access another test, or stop the diagnostics program.
If the Start/Increase push button is not working correct­ly, replace the push button.
5. When the Start/Increase push button tests okay , press Parameter Select. The display shows:
PUSH DECREASE BUTTON
ON REMOTE
6. When this display appears, the control unit waits three seconds for the Decrease push button to be pressed. If this done in time and the push button is working cor­rectly, the display shows:
BUTTON IS
WORK I NG P ROPER LY
If the Decrease push button tests okay, go to Step 8.
OM-842 Page 45
Page 50
7. If the Decrease push button is not pressed in time, or if the Decrease push button is not working correctly , t h e display shows:
BUTTON IS NOT
WORK I NG P ROPER LY
2. Press Parameter Select. The display scrolls through the following two displays:
PUT SHORT C I RCU I T
ON OUTPUT STUDS
If the Decrease push button is not working correctly, re­place the push button.
8. When the Decrease push button tests okay, press Pa­rameter Select. The display shows:
PUSH STOP BUTTON
ON REMOTE
9. When this display appears, the control unit waits three seconds for the Stop push button to be pressed. If this is done in time and the push button is working correctly, the display shows:
BUTTON IS
WORK I NG P ROPER LY
If the Stop push button tests okay, go to Step 1 1.
10. If the Stop push button is not pressed in time, or if the push button is not working correctly , the display shows:
BUTTON IS NOT
WORK I NG P ROPER LY
RIGHT/ INC TO
CONT I NUE TH I S TEST
3. Connect a suitable cable across the output terminals. The microprocessor control sends a reference current through the cable when Right/Increase is pressed.
4. Press Right/Increase. If the current detect circuitry is working correctly, the display shows:
CURRENT DETECT I S
WORK I NG P ROPER LY
If the current detect circuitry tests okay, go to Step 6.
5. If the current detect circuitry is not working correctly, the display shows:
CURRENT DETECT I S
NOT WORK I NG PROPERLY
If the current detect circuitry is not working correctly, contact the nearest Factory Authorized Service Station/Service Distributor.
6. When the current detect circuitry tests okay, press Pa­rameter Select to exit the test. Use the Right/Increase or Left/Decrease push button to access another test, or stop the diagnostics program.
If the Stop push button is not working correctly , replace the push button.
11. When the Stop push button tests okay , press Parame­ter Select to exit the Remote Pendant tests. Use the Right/Increase or Left/Decrease push button to access another test, or stop the diagnostics program.
O. Current Detect Test
This procedure tests the operation of the circuitry that detects output current flow.
1. When the repeating test displays are shown (see Sec­tion 7-2C), press Right/Increase or Left/Decrease until the display shows:
CURRENT DETECT
TEST
OM-842 Page 46
P. Input Contactor Test
This procedure tests the circuitry that detects an input contac­tor closure.
1. When the repeating test displays are shown (see Sec­tion 7-2C), press Right/Increase or Left/Decrease until the display shows:
I NPUT CONTACTOR
TEST
2. Press Parameter Select to begin the test. The display shows:
PROV I DE A CLOSURE
ON RC3 P INS A TO B
Page 51
3. When this display appears, the control unit waits three seconds for the specified contact closure. If this is done in time and the solid state contactor is working correct­ly, the display shows:
I NPUT CONTACTOR
I NPUT CONTACTOR I S
NOT DETECTED
IS DETECTED
If the input contactor detection circuitry tests okay, g o to Step 5.
4. If the input contactor closure is not carried out in time, or if the related circuitry is not working correctly, the dis­play shows:
If the input contactor circuitry is not working correctly, contact the nearest Factory Authorized Service Station/Service Distributor.
5. When input contactor closure tests okay, press Param­eter Select to exit the test. Use the Right/Increase or Left/Decrease push button to access another test, or stop the diagnostics program.
OM-842 Page 47
Page 52
SECTION 8 – ELECTRICAL DIAGRAMS
Figure 8-1. Circuit Diagram For Remote Pendant
SA-132 263
OM-842 Page 48
Page 53
Figure 8-2. Wiring Diagram For MPC Module
SC-161 093-B
OM-842 Page 49
Page 54
OM-842 Page 50
Figure 8-3. Circuit Diagram For Welding Power Source And MPC
Page 55
SC-182 947-B
OM-842 Page 51
Page 56
SECTION 9 – PARTS LIST
20
14 15
16
17
13
12
18
11
19
27
21
17
22
9
23
24
25
26
. Hardware is common and
not available unless listed.
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
38
37
28
13
33
2930
31
32
34
35
36
OM-842 Page 52
39
Figure 9-1. Main Assembly
ST-162 780
Page 57
Item
No.
Dia.
Mkgs.
Part
No.
QuantityDescription
Figure 9-1. Main Assembly
1 NAMEPLATE, (order by model and serial number) 1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2 158 955 COVER, front electrical 1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3 078 034 FASTENER, screw sltd hd .736 lg 1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4 010 855 RETAINER, screw No. 2 1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5 110 375 STAND-OFF SUPPORT, PC card No. 6 screw 4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
6 PLG13,31 155 511 CABLE, ribbon 10posn 1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
7 PC8 157 741 CIRCUIT CARD, meter 1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
8 PC9 156 046 DISPLAY, LED 2 x 20 alphanumeric fluorescent 1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
PLG33 156 045 CONNECTOR, rect 14skt plug Amp 1-640440-4 1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
9 PLG19,29 142 138 CABLE, ribbon 14posn 1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
10 PC7 151 518 CIRCUIT CARD, switch 1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
PLG30 115 094 CONNECTOR & SOCKETS 1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
11 157 792 STRAP, grounding panel front 1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
12 107 551 STRAIN RELIEF, cover 1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
13 010 494 BUSHING, snap-in nyl 1.375 ID x 1.750mtg hole 2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
14 PC3 157 737 CIRCUIT CARD, relay 1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
15 PLG4,9 142 142 CABLE, ribbon 14posn 1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
16 PC2 157 802 CIRCUIT CARD, filter 1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
17 PLG7,12 142 141 CABLE, ribbon 40posn 1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
18 LF1 084 171 FILTER, line pwr 115/250V 1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
19 144 713 ELECTRONICS BOX 1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
20 134 201 STAND-OFF SUPPORT, PC card .312/.375 20. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
21 098 691 STAND-OFF, 6-32 x .500 lg 4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
22 PC6 180 158 CIRCUIT CARD, interface 1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
PLG24 153 501 CONNECTOR & SOCKETS 1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
PLG26 148 439 CONNECTOR & SOCKETS 1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
PLG28 158 720 CONNECTOR & SOCKETS 1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
PLG32 153 501 CONNECTOR & SOCKETS 1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
23 PLG20,25 155 427 CABLE, ribbon 24posn 1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
24 PC5 151 648 CIRCUIT CARD, microprocessor 1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
PLG21 152 249 CONNECTOR & SOCKETS 1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
PLG22 148 439 CONNECTOR & SOCKETS 1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
25 PLG14,23 153 599 CABLE, ribbon 40posn 1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
26 PC1 182 090 CIRCUIT CARD, control main 1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
PLG15 148 439 CONNECTOR & SOCKETS 1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
PLG16 150 317 CONNECTOR, rect 4 pin/skt plug Amp 172167-1 1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
147 995 CONNECTOR, rect skt 22-18ga Amp 170362-3 4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
27 158 960 STRIP, mtg door 1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
28 073 756 STAND-OFF, 6-32 x .625 lg 5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
29 S1 125 945 SWITCH, key 3posn .750mtg hole 1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
30 115 360 KNOB, arrow 1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
31 115 359 CAP, peaked 1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
32 089 186 ACTUATOR, switch 4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
33 RC3 073 687 CONNECTOR, circ 4skt rcpt Amphenol MS-3102A-14S-2S 1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
34 C16-19 157 856 CAPACITOR 4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
35 603 107 HOSE, nprn slit bk .156 ID x .343 OD (order by ft) 1ft. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
36 158 959 DOOR, access terminal strip 1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
37 3T,4T 038 833 BLOCK, term 20A 13P 2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
38 126 908 BEZEL/FILTER, blue filter/nonglare 4 in 1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
39 071 230 BEZEL/FILTER, blk bezel/red filter 2.000 viewing 2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
To maintain the factory original performance of your equipment, use only Manufacturers Suggested Replacement Parts. Model and serial number required when ordering parts from your local distributor.
OM-842 Page 53
Page 58
Item
No.
Dia.
Mkgs.
Part
No.
QuantityDescription
132 064
Figure 9-2. Pendant
1 079 725 GUARD, switch al knurled 1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2 NAMEPLATE, (order by model and serial number) 1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3 134 429 CASE SECTION, front/end 1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4 S1 079 724 SWITCH, PB MC SPDT 6A 125VAC 1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5 S2,3 021 105 SWITCH, PB Licon 76-2351 SPDT 2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
6 148 348 CASE SECTION, back/sides/end 1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
7 134 900 STRAIN RELIEF, cable flexible .270-.480 cable 1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
8 604 571 CABLE, port No. 18 4/c (order by ft) 15ft. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
9 039 828 CONNECTOR, circ clamp str rlf sz 14-14S Amphenol AN-3057-6 1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
10 PLG50 053 075 CONNECTOR, circ 4 pin plug Amphenol MS-3106A-14S-2P 1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. Hardware is common and
not available unless listed.
3
2
1
4
5
10
4
7
9
8
6
ST-146 840-A
Figure 9-2. Pendant
To maintain the factory original performance of your equipment, use only Manufacturers Suggested Replacement Parts. Model and serial number required when ordering parts from your local distributor.
OM-842 Page 54
Page 59
Notes
Page 60
Notes
Page 61
Notes
Page 62
Notes
Page 63
Warranty Questions?
Call 1-800-4-A-MILLER for your local Miller distributor.
Y our distributor also gives you ...
Service
Y ou always get the fast, reliable response you need. Most replacement parts can be in your hands in 24 hours.
Support
Need fast answers to the tough welding questions? Contact your distributor. The expertise of the distributor and Miller is there to help you, every step of the way.
Effective January 1, 2000
(Equipment with a serial number preface of “LA” or newer)
This limited warranty supersedes all previous Miller warranties and is exclusive with no other
LIMITED WARRANTY – Subject to the terms and conditions below, Miller Electric Mfg. Co., Appleton, Wisconsin, warrants to its original retail purchaser that new Miller equipment sold after the effective date of this limited warranty is free of defects in material and workmanship at the time it is shipped by Miller. THIS WARRANTY IS EXPRESSLY IN LIEU OF ALL OTHER WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS.
Within the warranty periods listed below, Miller will repair or replace any warranted parts or components that fail due to such defects in material or workmanship. Miller must be notified in writing within thirty (30) days of such defect or failure, at which time Miller will provide instructions on the warranty claim procedures to be followed.
Miller shall honor warranty claims on warranted equipment listed below in the event of such a failure within the warranty time periods. All warranty time periods start on the date that the equipment was delivered to the original retail purchaser, or one year after the equipment is sent to a North American distributor or eighteen months after the equipment is sent to an International distributor.
1. 5 Years Parts – 3 Years Labor
* Original main power rectifiers * Inverters (input and output rectifiers only)
2. 3 Years — Parts and Labor
* Transformer/Rectifier Power Sources * Plasma Arc Cutting Power Sources * Semi-Automatic and Automatic Wire Feeders * Inverter Power Supplies * Intellitig * Engine Driven Welding Generators
(NOTE: Engines are warranted separately by the engine manufacturer .)
3. 1 Year — Parts and Labor
* DS-2 Wire Feeder * Motor Driven Guns (w/exception of Spoolmate
185 & Spoolmate 250) * Process Controllers * Positioners and Controllers * Automatic Motion Devices * RFCS Foot Controls * Induction Heating Power Sources * Water Coolant Systems * HF Units * Grids * Maxstar 140 * Spot Welders * Load Banks * Miller Cyclomatic Equipment * Running Gear/Trailers * Plasma Cutting Torches (except APT & SAF
Models) * Field Options
(NOTE: Field options are covered under True
Blue for the remaining warranty period of the
product they are installed in, or for a minimum of
one year whichever is greater.)
4. 6 Months — Batteries
5. 90 Days — Parts
* MIG Guns/TIG Torches * Induction Heating Coils and Blankets
guarantees or warranties expressed or implied.
* APT, ZIPCUT & PLAZCUT Model Plasma Cutting
Torches * Remote Controls * Accessory Kits * Replacement Parts (No labor) * Spoolmate 185 & Spoolmate 250 * Canvas Covers
Millers True Blue Limited Warranty shall not apply to:
1. Consumable components; such as contact tips,
cutting nozzles, contactors, brushes, slip rings, relays or parts that fail due to normal wear.
2. Items furnished by Miller, but manufactured by others, such as engines or trade accessories. These items are covered by the manufacturers warranty, if any.
3. Equipment that has been modified by any party other than Miller, or equipment that has been improperly installed, improperly operated or misused based upon industry standards, or equipment which has not had reasonable and necessary maintenance, or equipment which has been used for operation outside of the specifications for the equipment.
MILLER PRODUCTS ARE INTENDED FOR PURCHASE AND USE BY COMMERCIAL/INDUSTRIAL USERS AND PERSONS TRAINED AND EXPERIENCED IN THE USE AND MAINTENANCE OF WELDING EQUIPMENT.
In the event of a warranty claim covered by this warranty, the exclusive remedies shall be, at Millers option: (1) repair; or (2) replacement; or, where authorized in writing by Miller in appropriate cases, (3) the reasonable cost of repair or replacement at an authorized Miller service station; or (4) payment of or credit for the purchase price (less reasonable depreciation bas e d u p o n a c tual use) upon return of the goods at customers risk and expense. Millers option of repair or replacement will be F.O.B., Factory at Appleton, Wisconsin, or F.O.B. at a Miller authorized service facility as determined by Miller. Therefore no compensation or reimbursement for transportation costs of any kind will be allowed.
TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW, THE REMEDIES PROVIDED HEREIN ARE THE SOLE AND EXCLUSIVE REMEDIES. I N N O EVENT SHALL MILLER BE LIABLE FOR DIRECT, INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING LOSS OF PROFIT), WHETHER BASED ON CONTRACT, TORT OR ANY OTHER LEGAL THEORY.
ANY EXPRESS WARRANTY NOT PROVIDED HEREIN AND ANY IMPLIED WARRANTY, GUARANTY OR REPRESENTATION AS TO PERFORMANCE, AND ANY REMEDY FOR BREACH OF CONTRACT TORT OR ANY OTHER LEGAL THEORY WHICH, BUT FOR THIS PROVISION, MIGHT ARISE BY IMPLICATION, OPERATION OF LAW, CUSTOM OF TRADE OR COURSE OF DEALING, INCLUDING ANY IMPLIED WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSE, WITH RESPECT TO ANY AND ALL EQUIPMENT FURNISHED BY MILLER IS EXCLUDED AND DISCLAIMED BY MILLER.
Some states in the U.S.A. do not allow limitations of how long an implied warranty lasts, or the exclusion of incidental, indirect, special or consequential damages, so the above limitation or exclusion may not apply to you. This warranty provides specific legal rights, and other rights may be available, but may vary from state to state.
In Canada, legislation in some provinces provides for certain additional warranties or remedies other than as stated herein, and to the extent that they may not be waived, the limitations and exclusions set out above may not apply. This Limited Warranty provides specific legal rights, and other rights may be available, but may vary from province to province.
miller_warr 7/00
Page 64
Owners Record
Please complete and retain with your personal records.
Model Name Serial/Style Number
Purchase Date (Date which equipment was delivered to original customer.)
Distributor
Address
City
State Zip
For Service
Call 1-800-4-A-Miller or see our website at www.MillerWelds.com to locate a DISTRIBUTOR or SERVICE AGENCY near you.
Always provide Model Name and Serial/Style Number.
Contact your Distributor for:
Welding Supplies and Consumables Options and Accessories Personal Safety Equipment Service and Repair Replacement Parts Training (Schools, Videos, Books) Technical Manuals (Servicing Information
and Parts) Circuit Diagrams Welding Process Handbooks
Miller Electric Mfg. Co.
An Ill inoi s Tool Works Company 1635 West Spencer Street Appleton, WI 54914 USA
International Headquarters–USA
USA Phone: 920-735-4505 Auto-A t t ended USA & Canada FAX: 9 20-735-4134 International FAX: 920-735-4125
European Headquarters – United Kingdom
Phone: 44 (0) 1204-593493 FAX: 44 (0) 1204-598066
www.MillerWelds.com
Contact the Delivering Carrier for:
For assistance in filing or settling claims, contact your distributor and/or equipment manufacturer’s Transportation Department.
PRINTED IN USA 2000 Miller Electric Mfg. Co. 6/00
File a claim for loss or damage during shipment.
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