Terminals marked with this
symbol carry electrical current of
sufficient magnitude to constitute
risk of electric shock. Use only
high-quality commercially-available speaker
cables with ¼" TS plugs pre-installed. All other
installation or modification should be performed
only by qualified personnel.
This symbol, wherever it appears,
alerts you to the presence of
uninsulated dangerous voltage
inside the enclosure - voltage that
may be sufficient to constitute a risk of shock.
This symbol, wherever it appears,
alerts you to important operating
and maintenance instructions in
the accompanying literature.
Please read the manual.
Caution
To reduce the risk of electric
shock, do not remove the top
cover (or the rear section). No
user serviceable parts inside. Refer servicing to
qualified personnel.
Caution
To reduce the risk of fire or
electric shock, do not expose this
appliance to rain and moisture.
The apparatus shall not be exposed to dripping or
splashing liquids and no objects filled with liquids,
such as vases, shall be placed on the apparatus.
Caution
These service instructions are for
use by qualified service personnel
only. To reduce the risk of electric
shock do not perform any servicing other than that
contained in the operation instructions. Repairs
have to be performed by qualified service
personnel.
1Read these instructions.
2Keep these instructions.
3Heed all warnings.
4Follow all instructions.
5Do not use this apparatus near water.
6Clean only with dry cloth.
7Do not block any ventilation openings.
Install in accordance with the manufacturer's
instructions.
8Do not install near any heat sources such
as radiators, heat registers, stoves, or other
apparatus (including amplifiers) that produce
heat.
9Do not defeat the safety purpose of the
polarized or grounding-type plug. A polarized plug
has two blades with one wider than the other. A
grounding-type plug has two blades and a third
grounding prong. The wide blade or the third
prong are provided for your safety. If the provided
plug does not fit into your outlet, consult an
electrician for replacement of the obsolete outlet.
10Protect the power cord from being
walked on or pinched particularly at plugs,
convenience receptacles, and the point where
they exit from the apparatus.
11Use only attachments/accessories
specified by the manufacturer.
12Use only with
the cart, stand, tripod,
bracket, or table
specified by the
manufacturer, or sold
with the apparatus.
When a cart is used,
use caution when
moving the cart/apparatus combination to avoid
injury from tip-over.
13Unplug this apparatus during lightning
storms or when unused for long periods of time.
14Refer all servicing to qualified service
personnel. Servicing is required when the
apparatus has been damaged in any way, such as
power supply cord or plug is damaged, liquid has
been spilled or objects have fallen into the
apparatus, the apparatus has been exposed to
rain or moisture, does not operate normally, or
has been dropped.
15The apparatus shall be connected to a
MAINS socket outlet with a protective earthing
connection.
16Where the MAINS plug or an appliance
coupler is used as the disconnect device, the
disconnect device shall remain readily operable.
Legal disclaimer
Technical specifications and appearance are
subject to change without notice. The information
contained herein is correct at the time of printing.
All trademarks are the property of their respective
owners. MUSIC Group accepts no liability for any
loss which may be suffered by any person who
relies either wholly or in part upon any description,
photograph or statement contained herein. Colors
and specifications may vary slightly from product.
Midas products are sold th rough authorized
dealers only. Distributors and dealers are not
agents of MUSIC Group and have absolutely no
authority to bind MUSIC Group by any express or
implied undertaking or representation. This
manual is copyrighted. No part of this manual may
be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by
any means, electronic or mechanical, including
photocopying and recording of any kind, for any
purpose, without the express written permission
of MUSIC Group IP Ltd.
1. This limited warranty is valid only if you
purchased the product from a MUSIC Group
authorized dealer in the country of purchase. A list
of authorized dealers can be found on MUSIC
Group's website www.midasconsoles.com, or you
can contact the MUSIC Group office closest to
you.
2. MUSIC Group* warrants the mechanical and
electronic components of this product to be free of
defects in material and workmanship if used
under normal operating conditions for a period of
three (3) years from the original date of purchase
(see the Limited Warranty terms in § 4 below),
unless a longer minimum warranty period is
mandated by applicable local laws. If the product
shows any defects within the specified warranty
period and that defect is not excluded under § 4,
MUSIC Group shall, at its discretion, either
replace or repair the product using suitable new or
reconditioned product or parts. In case MUSIC
Group decides to replace the entire product, this
limited warranty shall apply to the replacement
product for the remaining initial warranty period,
i.e., three (3) years (or otherwise applicable
minimum warranty period) from the date of
purchase of the original product.
3. Upon validation of the warranty claim, the
repaired or replacement product will be returned
to the user freight prepaid by MUSIC Group.
4. Warranty claims other than those indicated
above are expressly excluded.
PLEASE RETAIN YOUR SALES RECEIPT. IT IS
YOUR PROOF OF PURCHASE COVERING
YOUR LIMITED WARRANTY. THIS LIMITED
WARRANTY IS VOID WITHOUT SUCH PROOF
OF PURCHASE.
§ 2 Online registration
Please do remember to register your new Midas
equipment right after your purchase at
www.midasconsoles.com and kindly read the
terms and conditions of our limited warranty
carefully. Registering your purchase and
equipment with us helps us process your repair
MUSIC Group IP Ltd.
iv VeniceF
claims quicker and more efficiently. Thank you for
your cooperation!
§ 3 Return materials authorization
1. To obtain warranty service, please contact
the retailer from whom the equipment was
purchased. Should your MUSIC Group dealer not
be located in your vicinity, you may contact the
MUSIC Group distributor fo r yo ur c oun tr y l i ste d at
www.midasconsoles.com. If your country is not
listed please contact the “United Kingdom (Midas/
KT main office)” located under “Service
Service/Repairs” on the www.midasconsoles.com
website. Alternatively, please submit the online
warranty return form found under “Service
Warranty Registration” on
www.midasconsoles.com BEFORE returning the
product. All enquires must be accompanied by the
description of the problem and the serial number
of the product. The warranty eligibility will be
verified from the original sales receipt.
2. Subsequently, the product must be returned
in its original shipping carton, together with the
return authorization number to the address
indicated by MUSIC Group.
3. Shipments without freight prepaid will not be
accepted.
§ 4 Warranty Exclusions
1. This limited warranty does not cover
consumable parts including, but not limited to,
fuses and batteries. Where applicable, MUSIC
Group warrants the valves or met ers c on tai n ed i n
the product to be free from defects in material and
workmanship for a period of ninety (90) days from
date of purchase.
2. This limited warranty does not cover the
product if it has been electronically or
mechanically modified in any way. If the product
needs to be modified or adapted in order to
comply with applicable technical or safety
standards on a national or local level, in any
country which is not the country for which the
product was originally developed and
manufactured, this modification/adaptation shall
not be considered a defect in materials or
workmanship. This limited warranty does not
cover any such modification/adaptation,
regardless of whether it was carried out properly
or not. Under the terms of this limited warranty,
MUSIC Group shall not be held responsible for
any cost resulting from such a modification/
adaptation.
3. This limited warranty covers only the product
hardware. It does not cover technical assistance
for hardware or software usage and it does not
cover any software products whether or not
contained in the product. Any such software is
provided "AS IS" unless expressly provided for in
any enclosed software limited warranty.
4. This limited warranty is invalid if the factoryapplied serial number has been altered or
removed from the product.
5. Free inspections and maintenance/repair
work are expressly excluded from this limited
warranty, in particular, if caused by improper
handling of the product by the user. This also
applies to defects caused by normal wear and
tear, in particular, of faders, crossfaders,
potentiometers, keys/buttons, guitar strings,
illuminants and similar parts.
6. Damage/defects caused by the following
conditions are not covered by this limited
warranty:
•improper handling, neglect or failure to
operate the unit in compliance with the
instructions given in Midas user or service
manuals;
•connection or operation of the unit in any way
that does not comply with the technical or
safety regulations applicable in the country
where the product is used;
•damage/defects caused by acts of God/
Nature (accident, fire, flood, etc) or any other
condition that is beyond the control of MUSIC
Group.
7. Any repair or opening of the unit carried out
by unauthorized personnel (user included) will
void the limited warranty.
8. If an inspection of the product by MUSIC
Group shows that the defect in question is not
covered by the limited warranty, the inspection
costs are payable by t he customer.
9. Products which do not meet the terms of this
limited warranty will be repaired exclusively at the
buyer's expense. MUSIC Group or its authorized
service center will inform the buyer of any such
circumstance. If the buyer fails to submit a written
repair order within 6 weeks after notification,
MUSIC Group will return the unit C.O.D. with a
separate invoice for freight and packing. Such
costs will also be invoiced separately when the
buyer has sent in a written repair order.
10. Authorized MUSIC Group dealers do not sell
new products directly in online auctions.
Purchases made through an online auction are on
a "buyer beware" basis. Online auction
confirmations or sales receipts are not accepted
for warranty verification and MUSIC Group will not
repair or replace any product purchased through
an online auction.
§ 5 Warranty transferability
This limited warranty is extended exclusively to
the original buyer (customer of authorized retail
dealer) and is not transferable to anyone who may
subsequently purchase this product. No other
person (retail dealer, etc.) shall be entitled to give
any warranty promise on behalf of MUSIC Group.
§ 6 Claim for damage
Subject only to the operation of mandatory
applicable local laws, MUSIC Group shall have no
liability to the buyer under this warranty for any
consequential or indirect loss or damage of any
kind. In no event shall the liability of MUSIC Group
under this limited warranty exceed the invoiced
value of the product.
§ 7 Limitation of liability
This limited warranty is the complete and
exclusive warranty between you and MUSIC
Group. It supersedes all other written or oral
communications related to this product. MUSIC
Group provides no other warranties for this
product.
§8 Other warranty rights and national
law
1. This limited warranty does not exclude or limit
the buyer's statutory rights as a consumer in any
way.
2. The limited warranty regulations mentioned
herein are applicable unless they constitute an
infringement of applicable mandatory local laws.
3. This warranty does not detract from the
seller's obligations in regard to any lack of
conformity of the product and any hidden defect.
§ 9 Amendment
Warranty service conditions are subject to change
without notice. For the latest warranty terms and
conditions and additional information regarding
MUSIC Group's limited warranty, please see
complete details online at
www.midasconsoles.com.
* MUSIC Group Macao Commercial Offshore Limited of Rue de
Pequim No. 202-A, Macau Finance Centre 9/J, Macau, including
all MUSIC Group companies
MUSIC Group IP Ltd.
Other important information
Operator Manual v
1Register online. Please register your
new Midas equipment right after you purchase it
by visiting www.midasconsoles.com. Registering
your purchase using our simple online form helps
us to process your repair claims more quickly and
efficiently. Also, read the terms and conditions of
our warranty, if applicable.
2Malfunction. Should your MUSIC Group
dealer not be located in your vicinity, you may
contact the MUSIC Group distributor for your
country at www.midasconsoles.com. If your
country is not listed please contact the “United
Kingdom (Midas/KT main office)” located under
Service/Repairs” on the
“Service
www.midasconsoles.com website. Alternatively,
please submit the online warranty return form
found under “Service Warranty Registration”
on www.midasconsoles.com BEFORE returning
the product. All enquires must be accompanied by
the description of the problem and the serial
number of the product. The warranty eligibility will
be verified from the original sales receipt.
3Power Connections. Before plugging
the unit into a power socket, please make sure
you are using the correct mains voltage for your
particular model. Faulty fuses must be replaced
with fuses of the same type and rating without
exception.
FireWire board hot plugging
IMPORTANT! Do not connect or disconnect the FireWire cable to your VeniceF
when the console is powered up, as this may result in damage to sensitive
components. Always switch off the console before connecting or disconnecting
the FireWire cable!
It is strongly recommended that when connecting or disconnecting the Venice F to a PC/MAC/
LAPTOP you do so in the following manner:
When Connecting the Venice F
•Ensure that the computer is turned OFF
•Ensure that the Venice F is turned OFF
•Connect your Venice F FireWire port to your computer’s FireWire port
•Turn ON your Venice F
•Turn ON your Computer
•Turn ON your Monitor Speakers
When disconnecting the Venice F
•Turn OFF your monitor speakers
•Turn OFF your Venice F
•Disconnect your Venice F
FireWire and the FireWire symbol are trademarks
of Apple Inc., registered in the U.S. and other
countries. The FireWire logo is a trademark of
Apple Inc.
Mac and the Mac logo are trademarks of Apple
Inc., registered in the U.S. and other countries.
Microsoft and Windows are registered trademarks
of Microsoft Corporation in the United States and
other countries.
FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION COMPLIANCE INFORMATION . . . .115
VeniceF
Operator Manual
xContents
Operator Manual
VeniceF
Chapter 1: Introduction
Thank you for choosing a Midas VeniceF mixing console. The VeniceF range of consoles
have been developed to meet the needs of demanding live sound engineers and provide
the solution for any audio mixing application in live sound or studio environments. The
VeniceF meets the quality of build and performance that you would expect from a Midas
console.
1
VeniceF32
The VeniceF was conceived by Midas to offer audio professionals high-performance
audio equipment, designed to provide no-compromise sonic quality with a feature set
that offers all essential facilities and functions. It represents the very best of British
design and engineering combined with contemporary, efficient manufacturing methods,
and will give you many years of reliable service.
Midas has total confidence in the quality and reliability of this product. To back this up,
this product comes with the standard Midas three year warranty.
Please take the time to register your product by completing and returning the
registration card or by registering on our website at www.midasconsoles.com.
So, to obtain the best results with a minimum of effort, please read this Operator
Manual and, finally, enjoy your Midas VeniceF!
Overview of the VeniceF
The VeniceF is a premium quality, robust, live sound and studio, small format mixing
console. The VeniceF is available in three sizes — F16, F24 and F32 — and there is also
a rack mount version (F16R). The incorporation of FireWire®, bridges the gap between
analogue and digital audio consoles by offering the user the ease-of-use, warmth, feel,
and zero-latency of analogue, combined with the power, choice and flexibility of
outboard digital processing. Physically, it’s a one-piece solution provided in a
substantial chassis with cosmetic trim suitable for use and storage in a road flight case
(not provided). All circuitry — analogue, digital and power — is housed inside this box.
Equally at home as an all-purpose front of house (FOH) or studio console, the VeniceF
can also be used for monitors. The VeniceF is quickly and easily configurable, with each
mono input channel offering microphone (mic) and line inputs, direct out and insert
points, and a four-band fully swept equaliser stage. In addition, the VeniceF has a
VeniceF
Operator Manual
2Chapter 1: Introduction
flexible bus structure that lets the engineer configure the console for different
applications.
The VeniceF consoles (F16 left, F24 top and F32 bottom)
All variants include four stereo input channels for use on stereo sources. These share
single control knobs and have slightly different functionality as compared to the mono
channels.
The VeniceF lets the user route to any of 13 other buses — six auxiliaries (including two
monitors), four groups and three masters (stereo left and right, and mono). There are
also two matrix buses, which are a submix of the master buses, and three solo buses
(two after-fader listen (AFL) and one pre-fader listen (PFL)).
All major inputs and outputs are on balanced XLR connectors. The following table gives
a ‘quick stats’ comparison of the VeniceF consoles (where: XLRF = XLR female; XLRM =
XLR male; TRS = 1/4” TRS Jack; and RCA = phono plug).
ItemF16F24F32
Mic inputs8 mono and
4 stereo XLRF
Line inputs8 mono and
4 stereo TRS
Aux returns2 stereo TRS2 stereo TRS2 stereo TRS
Playback input1 stereo RCA1 stereo RCA1 stereo RCA
Talkback mic input1 XLRF1 XLRF1 XLRF
Aux mix buses (includes
The FireWire interface can be used with any personal computer (PC) fitted with an
IEEE1394 port, and is effectively a digital multi-channel cable (up to 2 x 32-channels)
for connecting the PC to the console. FireWire lets you use any third party audio
processing software in conjunction with the console, and applications include
multi-track recording, software-generated effects processors and “plug-ins” inserted on
input channel FireWire send/returns.
24-channel,
FW400, 6-pin
32-channel,
FW400, 6-pin
Key features
The VeniceF consoles include the following key features:
• Sizes — available in 16, 24 and 32 input channel frame sizes.
• Midas mic preamps — 16/24/32 overload-tolerant Midas mic preamps (the last
eight being on four stereo modules), which accept +32dBu.
• Midas XL3 EQ — each mono channel has a Midas XL3, 4-band swept EQ with
2 parametric mids (treble, hi mid, lo mid and bass).
• 4-band EQs on stereo channels — 4-band fixed frequency EQs on stereo channels
and a sum-to-mono switch.
• Ease of use — easy to store, prep, configure, maintain, repair, transport,
set up/down and clean.
• Hybrid technology — analogue technology for sound processing and mixing, and
digital connectivity provided by FireWire. Analogue or digital (FireWire) input and
analogue or digital (FireWire) direct output pre-EQ or post-EQ.
• FireWire — up to 32 x 32-channel FireWire interface that provides I/O connectivity,
which defaults to input channels, but can be switched to access buses. FireWire
socket (6-pin) and sample rate and clock source LEDs.
• Mono input channels — mic/line in, insert (with in/out switch and LED) and direct
out (with a pre-EQ or post-EQ switch) per channel. Polarity switch on each channel.
• Dual stereo input channels — mic/line in left and in right (mic and line can be
used simultaneously with mic routed via the channel and the line inputs routed
direct to masters), separate gain for the left and right inputs, and same mic amp
functions as the mono inputs.
• Master channels — mono, left and right master channels, each with an insert.
• 15 Buses — 6 aux sends (includes 2 monitor (foldback) sends that are also
switchable pre-/post-EQ on an individual channel basis), 4 groups, 3 masters
(2 stereo and a mono) and 2 matrices, all with hardware outputs.
• Returns — 2 additional stereo return line inputs.
• Local outputs — 2 local outputs (left and right).
• Routing — individual routing to stereo, mono and groups with pan-to-groups enable
switch. Individual group routing switches.
• Metering — 4-LED meter per mono and stereo input channels, 4 x 8-LED output
meters and 3 x 12-LED master meters.
• Faders — high-precision 100 mm faders on a horizontal fader panel.
• 48V phantom power — all analogue audio I/O is tolerant of 48V connection.
VeniceF
Operator Manual
4Chapter 1: Introduction
132
• Mains power supply — universal power supply unit (PSU) with mains input socket
and on/off switch.
• Lamps — socket(s) for fitting lamps.
• Playback/record I/Os — input/output sockets for playback and recording.
• Warranty — standard Midas 3-year warranty.
Control surface
The surface of the VeniceF can be divided into the following main vertical sections.
Control surfaces of the VeniceF consoles showing the three mains areas
ItemDescription
1See Chapter 5 "Mono Input Channel" on page 31
2See Chapter 6 "Dual Stereo Input Channel" on page 43
3See Chapter 7 "Output Section" on page 53
Operator Manual
VeniceF
Rear panel5
7108
6321
9
5
5
44
F32
F24
F16
Rear panel
The VeniceF has a rear panel that houses the following.
Rear panels of the VeniceF consoles showing the main areas
ItemDescription
1See “Master outputs (mono and stereo)” on page 66.
2See “Stereo returns” on page 63, “Groups” on page 57, “Matrices” on
page 61, “Monitors” on page 64 and “Auxes” on page 65.
3See Chapter 6 "Dual Stereo Input Channel" on page 43.
4See “Lamps” on page 71.
5Ventilation grills. Do not obstruct.
6See Chapter 5 "Mono Input Channel" on page 31.
7See “FireWire” on page 35, page 46 and page 58.
8See “Playback and recording” on page 69.
9See “Local monitor and phones” on page 70.
10See “Switching the VeniceF on/off” on page 15.
VeniceF
Operator Manual
6Chapter 1: Introduction
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
Rear panel of the VeniceF16 showing the main connector sections
A. Inserts and returns. B. Mono input channel (insert, direct out, line in and mic in).
C. Dual stereo channel (line in left and right, and mic inputs left and right). D. Playback
I/Os (left and right). E. Local monitor outputs. F. Aux, group, matrix and monitor
outputs. G. Stereo and mono master inserts and outputs.
External connections
The following table details all of the external connections on the VeniceF.
Connection(s)DescriptionNotes
All mic inputsBalanced XLR connectors,
All primary line inputsBalanced Jacks 10K loadMono and stereo channels
All insertsJack connectors, 50R
Mono and stereo channels
2K load
Mono and master
source, 10K load
channels
Group, matrix and
monitor buses
Stereo returns
VeniceF
Operator Manual
Signal flow7
Connection(s)DescriptionNotes
All primary outputsBalanced XLR connectors,
50R source
All secondary outputs
(direct outs)
Headphone outputsJack connectors, 10R
Playback left and right
inputs and outputs
FireWire connectionsFireWire (FW 4000 6-pin)
Power connectionsIEC mains inlet
Balanced Jack connectors,
50R source
source (nominal +10dB)
Unbalanced phono
connectors, 600R source
(nominal -10dB)
connector to IEEE1394
4-pin XLR lamp power
outlets
Master channels
Aux, group, matrix,
monitor and local
(monitor) buses
Talk mic in talk mic
section of outputs (control
surface)
Mono channels
local monitor section of
outputs (control surface)
Rear panel
Rear panel
Rear panel
Under top edge of rear of
console
Signal flow
The following table gives an overview of the basic signal flow.
Channels or inputsRoute to
8, 16 or 24 mono mic/line channels2 monitor, 4 aux, 4 group and 3 master
4 stereo mic channels2 monitor, 4 aux, 4 group and 3 master
4 stereo line inputsThe same numbered stereo channel and
2 stereo return channels2 monitor, group 1-2 (return 1) and
4 group channels3 master and 2 matrix buses
3 master channels2 matrix buses
4 aux channelsN/A
2 monitor channelsN/A
2 matrix channelsN/A
buses, and FireWire (8, 16 or 24
channels)
buses, and FireWire (8 channels)
then onwards (as above) or the stereo
master bus
group 3-4 (return 2), and the stereo
master buses
All channel types can also access the PFL, and AFL (left and right) solo buses.
VeniceF
Operator Manual
8Chapter 1: Introduction
The following table shows the signal flow in detail.
SignalSourced fromRouted to
MonoBalanced XLR mic/line
input or balanced Jack line
Z input (common gain
control with above) or
FireWire connection or
insert return
StereoBalanced XLR mic/line
input and balanced Jack
line Z input (independent
gain control) or FireWire
connection
Stereo returnBalanced JackBuses
GroupBusMaster and matrix buses,
AuxBusInsert Jack, monitor
MonitorBusInsert Jack, monitor
Buses, insert Jack, direct
output Jack and FireWire
connection
Buses and FireWire
connection
insert Jack, group output
balanced XLR and optional
FireWire connection (in
place of stereo input
channel)
output balanced XLR and
optional FireWire
connection (in place of
stereo input channel)
output balanced XLR and
optional FireWire
connection (in place of
stereo input channel)
MatrixInsert JackInsert Jack, matrix output
balanced XLR and optional
FireWire connection (in
place of stereo input
channel)
Stereo master busBus, input channels,
group buses, stereo
returns or playback
Mono master busBus, input channels,
group buses, stereo
returns or sum of stereo
bus
Insert Jack, master output
balanced XLR and optional
FireWire connection (in
place of stereo input
channel)
Insert Jack and master
output balanced XLR
Operator Manual
VeniceF
Mix matrix9
6 aux buses
(include 2 monitors)
3 master (stereo
and mono) buses
4 group
buses
8/16/24 mic/line inputs8 mic/line return inputs
2 matrix
buses
Bus outputs
3 solo
buses
Mix matrix
Ultimately, the mix matrix defines the capability of each VeniceF. It follows the console
layout, where inputs run vertically and buses run horizontally. A mix matrix is usually
defined as the number of buses and the quantity of simultaneously-mixable inputs
there are per bus.
VeniceF mix matrix
About this manual
This is the Operator Manual for the VeniceF. Its purpose is to familiarise the user with
the VeniceF and show how to install, set up, configure and operate the VeniceF.
This manual uses the following conventions:
• The exclamation mark (shown right) is intended to alert the user to important
operating instructions.
• The drawing pin (shown right) appears next to useful information, which
provides hints and tips.
• There are diagrams throughout the manual that
show you where on the console the local
information is referring to. These areas are
indicated by blue shading. For example, the mono
input channels, as shown right.
VeniceF
Operator Manual
10Chapter 1: Introduction
• Unless otherwise stated, an illuminated LED means that its related control/function
is on and when extinguished it is off.
• Although this manual is based on the VeniceF32 (pictures shown throughout), the
information also applies to the F16 and F24 models unless stated otherwise.
Service and support
We provide superb levels of support and service to give users c
products. For more information, please contact your local distributor or Midas at the
address shown in the front of this manual.
onfidence in Midas
Operator Manual
VeniceF
Chapter 2: Getting Started
This chapter shows you how to prepare the VeniceF for operation, which includes:
• Installation
• Connecting up
• Setting up
•Powering up
Before installing, setting up or operating this equipment make sure you have
read and fully understand all of the “IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS” at
the front of this document and observe the following precautions.
Installation
11
The position of the console will vary from venue to venue. When installing the console,
take the following into consideration.
• Before installing and operating this Class 1 equipment, make sure it is correctly
connected to the protective earth conductor of the mains voltage supply socket
outlet through the mains lead.
• When positioning the console for FOH use it is worth placing the console in a position
where the sound system used can be heard properly from the mix position. Try to
avoid placing the console behind pillars or large objects, or mixing from a level
above the speaker position (for example, from a balcony).
• The console should be located in a convenient space commensurate with the use to
which the console is being put.
• Ideally a cool area is preferred, away from power distribution equipment or other
potential sources of interference.
• Do not install the equipment in places of poor ventilation.
• Do not install this equipment in a location subjected to excessive heat, dust or
mechanical vibration. Allow for adequate ventilation around the equipment, making
sure that its fans and vents are not obstructed. Whenever possible, keep the
equipment out of direct sunlight.
• Do not place the equipment in an unstable condition where it might accidentally fall
over.
• Provision should be made for some flat surface surrounding the console to prevent
people using it as a table top.
Handling the equipment
When lifting or moving the equipment, always take its size and weight into
consideration. If necessary, use suitable lifting equipment or transporting gear, or
sufficient additional personnel.
Completely isolate the equipment electrically and disconnect all cables from the
equipment before moving it.
Do not insert your fingers or hands in any gaps or openings on the equipment, for
example, vents.
VeniceF
Operator Manual
12Chapter 2: Getting Started
2
3
1
1
3
2
1
2
123
13
Electric fields
Should this product be used in an electromagnetic field that is amplitude modulated by
an audio frequency signal (20Hz to 20kHz), the signal to noise ratio may be degraded.
Degradation of up to 60dB at a frequency corresponding to the modulation signal may
be experienced under extreme conditions (3V/m, 90% modulation).
Connecting up
To ensure the correct and reliable operation of your equipment, only high quality,
balanced, screened, twisted pair audio cable should be used.
XLR connector shells should be of metal construction so that they provide a screen
when connected to the console and, where appropriate, they should have Pin 1
connected to the cable screen.
All Jack connector shells should be connected to the cable screen.
Audio connections
This section gives details of the audio connections of the VeniceF.
Table 1: Connector pinouts
Connector on rear
panelExample of plugPinoutsExample of socket
The inserts of the VeniceF are unbalanced. Ideally, you will be connecting the inserts to
balanced equipment to help avoid noise problems due to grounding.
Figure 1: Connecting to balanced equipment
Figure 2: Connecting to unbalanced equipment
However, if you do have to connect to unbalanced devices, the following wiring is
recommended for best results.
Important:
If you have any audio problems, see Appendix E "Best Grounding Practice" on
page 103.
VeniceF
Operator Manual
14Chapter 2: Getting Started
4
1
3
2
123
Other connections
The section gives details of the other VeniceF interconnections.
DescriptionExamplePinoutsExample of socket
4-pin, male XLR
chassis connector(s)
on the rear panel for
connecting 12V/5W
lamp(s)
1-off socket in the
FireWire section of
the rear panel for
connecting a 6-pin,
FireWire 400
connector
Important:
If you have any
audio problems
these may be due
to ground loops
(see Appendix
E "Best Grounding
Practice" on
page 103).
1 = N/A
2 = N/A
3 = ground
4 = 12V
N/A
Headphones socket in
the local monitor
section of the control
surface for connecting
a 1/4” TRS Jack plug.
There is also one
under the armrest on
the desktop versions.
1 (tip) = left
2 (ring) = right
3 (sleeve) =
ground
Operator Manual
VeniceF
Setting up15
A
B
Setting up
There is no initial setting up required for the VeniceF console. However, if you want to
use FireWire, you will need to set up your PC first (see Chapter 3 "Using The VeniceF
With FireWire" on page 17).
Switching the VeniceF on/off
Switch the VeniceF on/off via the mains switch on the rear panel.
Mains power supply input on the rear panel. A. Mains on/off switch. B. Mains power
supply socket (IEC connector).
VeniceF
Operator Manual
16Chapter 2: Getting Started
Operator Manual
VeniceF
Chapter 3: Using The VeniceF With
FireWire
FireWire board hot plugging
IMPORTANT! Do not connect or disconnect the FireWire cable to your
VeniceF when the console is powered up, as this may result in damage to
sensitive components. Always switch off the console before connecting or
disconnecting the FireWire cable!
This chapter shows you how to prepare your PC/Mac for using FireWire, how to update
the FireWire driver and how to troubleshoot FireWire. For information on how to use
FireWire with the ‘bundled’ recording software, refer to the Software Application Guide.
17
Installing FireWire on a PC
It is strongly recommended that when connecting or disconnecting the Venice F to a
PC/MAC/LAPTOP you do so in the following manner:
When Connecting the Venice F
• Ensure that the computer is turned OFF
• Ensure that the Venice F is turned OFF
• Connect your Venice F FireWire port to your computer’s FireWire port
• Turn ON your Venice F
• Turn ON your Computer
• Turn ON your Monitor Speakers
When disconnecting the Venice F
• Shut down record software
• Turn OFF your monitor speakers
• Turn OFF your Venice F
• Disconnect your Venice F
This section shows how to install and set up FireWire on a PC running the Windows®
operating system. This procedure comprises three main steps:
• “Step A — Installing the device driver on your PC”
• “Step B — Connecting the VeniceF to your PC”
• “Step C — Configuring the FireWire settings for the VeniceF”
Step A — Installing the device driver on your PC
VeniceF
Operator Manual
18Chapter 3: Using The VeniceF With FireWire
Do not connect the FireWire cable to the PC before installing the device
driver.
Important:
Before installing the FireWire de
sure it is the latest version by checking the www.midasconsoles.com
website. This is important, as you may not be able to use FireWire properly
with an older version of the device driver.
>> To install the FireWire device driver
The FireWire device driver software can be found on www.midasconsoles.com
1
(Depending on your PC’s configuration, a window
you want Windows to do. If so, select the Open folder to view files option
and then click OK.)
Double-click the “MidasFW-Installer.exe” file to start the setup wizard.
2
3In the Setup - Midas FW window
(right), click Next.
vice driver, we recommend that you make
may open asking you what
4In the Select Destination Location
window, click Next.
You can change the install location by
typing it in or using the browse facility.
5In the Select Additional Tasks
window, click Next.
You can choose to create a desktop
icon by selecting the Create a desktop icon option.
Operator Manual
VeniceF
Installing FireWire on a PC19
6If the installer’s release notes appear,
close them. Then, in the Ready to
Install window, check that the information is correct and click Install.
7The Installing window will display the
progress of the installation.
8If the Windows “Logo testing”
compatibility window appears, click
Continue Anyway.
9To complete the installation, select the
Yes, restart the computer now
option and then click Finish.
You must restart your PC before using the VeniceF driver you have just
installed.
After restarting your PC, proceed to the next step (see “Step B — Connecting the
VeniceF to your PC” on page 20).
VeniceF
Operator Manual
20Chapter 3: Using The VeniceF With FireWire
6-pin (VeniceF)
9-pin
4-pin
Step B — Connecting the VeniceF to your PC
Important:
The VeniceF must be switched off before the FireWire cable is connected to it.
When you use your PC with the VeniceF for the first time after installing the FireWire
device driver, you will need to install the VeniceF device software. This is so that your
PC will recognise the VeniceF whenever they are connected together.
>> To connect the PC to the console
Do not attempt the following procedure until you have completed Step A
(see “Step A — Installing the device driver on your PC” on page 17).
1Switch off the VeniceF.
2Connect the VeniceF to the PC using the appropriate FireWire cable, while
observing the following precautions. Plug the 6-pin connector into the FireWire
socket of the FireWire section on the rear of the console. Connect the other end
of the cable into the PC.
Figure 3: Some typical FireWire connectors
Make sure you use the correct FireWire cable connector with your PC.
When plugging the FireWire connector into your PC, make sure the
connector is the correct way up and take great care not to exert too much
force.
3In the Found New Hardware Wizard
window, select the No, not this time
option and then click Next.
VeniceF
Operator Manual
Installing FireWire on a PC21
4For standard installation, select the
Install the software automatically
(Recommended) option and then click Next.
5The wizard will perform a search for
the correct driver. When it has
finished, click Next.
6When the Windows “Logo testing”
compatibility window appears, click
Continue Anyway.
7The driver will now be installed.
VeniceF
Operator Manual
22Chapter 3: Using The VeniceF With FireWire
8After the wizard has finished installing
the driver, click Finish.
After the device hardware has been
successfully installed, you will see a Found New Hardware balloon on your desktop.
You are now ready to configure the VeniceF FireWire settings (see Step C below).
Step C — Configuring the FireWire settings for the VeniceF
In general, you should be able to use your recording software application on your
PC/Mac quite successfully using the default FireWire settings. However, you can
change the settings, if desired (for example, if you have audio problems), which is done
in the Midas FW FireWire settings window.
Configuration of the VeniceF’s FireWire settings involves opening the Midas FW
settings window, selecting your desired options and then closing the window.
>> To open the Midas FW settings window
1On your PC/Mac desktop, double-click
the Midas FW icon.
2If no devices are found, you will see
the message shown right. Make sure
the PC/Mac and console are properly
connected together with the FireWire
cable, and then click ok.
3The Midas FW settings window will
open. In the Devices section you
should see the Venice icon (shown
right).
Operator Manual
VeniceF
Installing FireWire on a PC23
5
1324
6
7
8
91011
>> To change the FireWire settings
Use the drop-down lists and buttons on the Midas FW settings screen to change the
FireWire settings, as desired, using the following diagram and the accompanying list of
associated elements to guide you.
Note: The settings available for configuration may be dependent on a number of
variables, such as the hardware specification of the PC, the type of operating system
you are using, the recording software application, etc. The setting you may want to
adjust may be available for change in the recording software application itself.
Mains elements of a typical Midas FW screen (PC version)
ItemElementDescription
1WDM button
The WDM
1
button lets you select a different audio
device driver, such as Sonar.
2Sample Rate
drop-down list
This drop-down list lets you select the sample rate
(samples per second) for the VeniceF. Options are
44.1kHz and 48kHz.
3Info buttonUse this button to check the software version of the
driver.
4Master drop-down
list
This drop-down list shows the clock source. (This will
be always be set to Venice.)
VeniceF
Operator Manual
24Chapter 3: Using The VeniceF With FireWire
ItemElementDescription
5Buffer Size
drop-down list
6Operation Mode
drop-down list
7Venice iconThis icon shows you that the PC/Mac recognises the
8Devices panelThis panel shows you what FireWire device(s) are
9Device
description field
10Nickname fieldThis field gives a shortened description of the
11Measured
Sampling Rate
field
This drop-down list lets you select the buffer size that
the PC/Mac will use for the recording software.
Select buffer size according to your equipment,
remembering that if it is too small you will
suffer audio clicks and pops, and if it is too
large there will be audible delays (latency).
This drop-down list lets you select another operating
mode if you are having problems with the audio.
(Default = normal.)
connected device as a VeniceF and that the
connection is good.
connected to your PC/Mac. If the message “no
devices found” appears in this panel, see “No devices
found” on page 29.
This field gives details of the selected device.
selected device.
This field shows the sampling rate of the currently
connected device.
1. Windows Driver Models (WDMs) are audio device drivers for the Microsoft® Windows®
family of operating systems.
>> To select an option from a drop-down list
Click the up/down arrow box of the drop-down list to open it,
and then click the desired option.
>> To close the Midas FW window
Click “X” at the upper-right corner of the Midas FW window.
Operator Manual
VeniceF
Installing FireWire on a Mac25
Installing FireWire on a Mac
It is strongly recommended that when connecting or disconnecting the Venice F to a
PC/MAC/LAPTOP you do so in the following manner:
When Connecting the Venice F
• Ensure that the computer is turned OFF
• Ensure that the Venice F is turned OFF
• Connect your Venice F FireWire port to your computer’s FireWire port
• Turn ON your Venice F
• Turn ON your Computer
• Turn ON your Monitor Speakers
When disconnecting the Venice F
• Shut down record software
• Turn OFF your monitor speakers
• Turn OFF your Venice F
• Disconnect your Venice F
This section shows how to install and set up FireWire on a Mac. This procedure
comprises the following main steps:
• “Step A — Installing the device driver on your Mac”
• “Step B — Connecting the VeniceF to your Mac”
• “Step C — Configuring the FireWire settings for the VeniceF”
Step A — Installing the device driver on your Mac
Do not connect the FireWire cable to the Mac before installing the device
driver.
Important:
Before installing the FireWire device driver
sure it is the latest version by checking the www.midasconsoles.com
website. This is important, as you may not be able to use FireWire properly
with an older version of the device driver.
>> To install the FireWire device driver
The FireWire device driver software can be found on the MIDAS website.
1
, we recommend that you make
VeniceF
Operator Manual
26Chapter 3: Using The VeniceF With FireWire
2
On your Mac, navigat
sections of the website.
e to the drivers
3In the “MidasFW-x.x.x-xxxx-osx”
folder, double-click the “MidasFW.dmg”
file.
4In the disk image file window,
double-click the “MidasFWx.x.x.xxxx.pkg” package file to start
the Midas FW driver installer.
5At the Introduction stage of the
installation procedure, observe the
driver release notes and then click
Continue.
6If your Mac has another hard drive
connected, the Destination Select
stage will let you select another install
location. Otherwise, go to the next
step.
7At the Installation Type stage, click
Install. (If a password window
appears, enter your password and
continue.)
Operator Manual
VeniceF
Installing FireWire on a Mac27
8At the Installation stage, click
Continue. Your Mac will start
installing the driver.
9After the driver has been installed
successfully, your Mac will display the
window shown right at the Summary
stage. Click Restart.
Your Mac will reboot automatically. After it
has restarted it is ready to use.
You must make sure that you Mac has restarted before using the VeniceF
driver you have just installed.
VeniceF
Operator Manual
28Chapter 3: Using The VeniceF With FireWire
Step B — Connecting the VeniceF to your Mac
Important:
The VeniceF must be switched off before the FireWire cable is connected to it.
>> To connect the Mac to the console
Do not attempt the following procedure until you have completed Step A
(see “Step A — Installing the device driver on your Mac” on page 25).
1Switch off the VeniceF.
2Connect the VeniceF to the Mac using the appropriate FireWire cable (see
Figure 3 “Some typical FireWire connectors” on page 20), while observing the
following precautions
Make sure you use the correct FireWire cable connector with your Mac.
When plugging the FireWire connector into your Mac, make sure the
connector is the correct way up and take great care not to exert too much
force.
Step C — Configuring the FireWire settings for the VeniceF
In general, you should be able to use your recording software application quite
successfully using the default FireWire settings. However, you can change the settings
if you want (for example, if you have audio problems) in the Midas FW FireWire
settings window. For details of how to configure the VeniceF’s FireWire settings, see
“Step C — Configuring the FireWire settings for the VeniceF” on page 22.
Updating the FireWire driver
The latest version of the FireWire driver for the VeniceF will be available on the Midas
website (address is on the front cover of this manual).
>> To update your PC/Mac with the latest driver
1Download the latest VeniceF FireWire driver from the Midas website onto your
PC/Mac. There should be two drivers available — one each for a PC and Mac — so
make sure you download the correct one.
2Install the latest VeniceF FireWire driver (see “Installing FireWire on a PC” on
page 17 or “Installing FireWire on a Mac” on page 25). You don’t have to
uninstall the existing VeniceF FireWire driver, as this it will be overwritten by the
new one.
Operator Manual
VeniceF
Troubleshooting FireWire29
Troubleshooting FireWire
The following subsections may help you overcome any problems that may arise when
using FireWire.
Audio problems
If you encounter any problems with the audio, for example, when recording, try
changing the FireWire settings (see “Step C — Configuring the FireWire settings for the
VeniceF” on page 22).
No devices found
Important:
The VeniceF must be switched off before the FireWire cable is connected to it.
If you see a ‘no devices found’ message, it means that the PC cannot detect a FireWire
device. To clear the message, do one of the following:
• Connect the VeniceF to the PC.
•If the VeniceF is already connected to the PC, check that the connections are good.
Overcoming ground loop problems
See Appendix E "Best Grounding Practice" on page 103. F
VeniceF
Operator Manual
30Chapter 3: Using The VeniceF With FireWire
Operator Manual
VeniceF
Chapter 4: Working With The Console
The following chapters give a description of the controls on the console surface and
include useful operating information.
• Chapter 5 "Mono Input Channel" on page 31
• Chapter 6 "Dual Stereo Input Channel" on page 43
• Chapter 7 "Output Section" on page 53
Before using FireWire, read Chapter 3 “Using The VeniceF With FireWire”.
Ground loop problems
In the event of ground loop problems, disconnect the signal screen at one end of the
connecting cables. Note that this can only be done when the equipment is used with
balanced cable systems. For more information, see Appendix E "Best Grounding
Practice" on page 103.
29
VeniceF
Operator Manual
30Chapter 4: Working With The Console
Operator Manual
VeniceF
Chapter 5: Mono Input Channel
This chapter details the mono input channels (8/16/24) of the VeniceF. It describes the
sections of each channel on the control surface and the related connectors on the rear
panel.
31
Mono input channels on the control surface (F32 shown)
Although the actual number of mono input channels on your VeniceF will depend upon
your choice of frame, their function remains the same.
VeniceF
Operator Manual
32Chapter 5: Mono Input Channel
1
3
4
5
6
2
Overview of the mono input channel
Each mono channel has an XLR input that can be used for mic or line
level signals up to +32dBu. An additional 1/4” inch TRS Jack socket,
provides an input for line level signals that require protection against
accidental 48-volt connection. The line input gives 10dB of permanent
attenuation to the input signal, which allows the connection of extremely
high line level signals of up to +42dBu with the pad engaged.
ItemSection
1Gain (see “Gain” on page 34)
2FireWire and direct output section (see “FireWire” on
page 35)
3Insert and EQ (see “Insert” on page 35 and “EQ” on page 36)
4Monitor and aux contributions (see “Monitors” on page 37
and “Auxes” on page 38)
5Pan and routing (see “Pan, routing, mute and solo” on
page 39)
6100 mm fader and meter (see “Fader and meter” on page 41)
Operator Manual
VeniceF
Rear panel33
1
2
3
4
Rear panel
The VeniceF channel inputs are located on the rear panel of the console and each
channel comprises the following.
Mono input channel connectors
ItemDescription
1insert connector Insert point on a single 1/4” TRS Jack socket. This is
unbalanced and requires a conventionally-wired insert lead.
2direct out connector Direct output on a single, balanced 1/4” TRS Jack
socket.
3line in connector Line in on a single, balanced 1/4” TRS Jack socket.
4mic connector Mic input on a single, balanced XLR female chassis
connector.
The direct out and insert points operate at a nominal level of 0dBu.
Balanced XLR and Jack inputs are conventionally wired (see Table 1 “Connector
pinouts” on page 12).
VeniceF
Operator Manual
34Chapter 5: Mono Input Channel
1
2
34
5
Gain
This section lets you adjust the level of the mic input signal, switch on 48 volts phantom
power for the mic, attenuate the input signal by 20dB, invert the mic polarity and
enable the high pass filter on the mic input.
Mic gain section of the mono input channels
ItemDescription
120dB pad switch This pad switch provides 20dB attenuation to the input
signal, allowing for the connection of high output microphones and line level
signals without overloading the channel input amplifier. Overloads are
indicated on the meter by the red LED at the top (see “Fader and meter” on
page 41).
2mic gain control knob The mic gain is continuously variable from +10dB
to +60dB (-10dB to +40dB with the pad enabled). The actual value of the
gain required will depend upon the source and should ideally be set such
that peaks in level on the input should not cause the input amplifier to
overload (occasional peaks of +12dB are OK, but +18dB is too high).
380Hz switch The hi pass switch inserts the 80Hz hi pass filter in the input
channel signal path before the insert point and EQ. This is commonly used
to remove handling noise from a mic, bass rumble through coupling with
the stage or any unwanted low frequency audio.
4mic Ø switch This is a microphone polarity switch that causes a
180-degree phase change (with respect to the input signal) to occur in the
input amplifier such that the channel signal will have opposite polarity to
the input signal.
The mic Ø switch is commonly needed where two microphones are used
facing each other (for example, when using a microphone on both the top
and bottom of a snare drum). Ordinarily the two microphones would be out
of phase causing cancellation when the console sums the two signals into
the output. Reversing the phase of one signal causes the microphones to
have the same phase and no cancellation.
548V LED and power switch The power switch applies 48 volts of
phantom power to the microphone input. This is used to power condenser
microphones, direct inject boxes and other devices that require phantom
power. The 48V LED illuminates to show that phantom power is on.
VeniceF
Operator Manual
FireWire35
1
2
FireWire
This section lets you select the channel input source as mic/line (analogue) or FireWire
(digital) and select the FireWire output signal as pre-EQ or post-EQ. For more
information on FireWire, see Chapter 3 "Using The VeniceF With FireWire" on page 17.
FireWire section of the mono input channels
ItemDescription
1input switch and green LED The green FireWire input switch breaks the
mic and line signals, making the channel input FireWire only and,
effectively, creating a FireWire insert point (when combined with the
FireWire direct output). The green LED illuminates to show when the switch
is on.
Insert
Important:
To avoid a feedback loop, take care not to switch FireWire sends to
post-EQ when using FireWire inputs as digital insert returns.
2firewire & direct out switch Switches the signal, which is routed to the
FireWire output and direct out, to pre-EQ (button out) or post-EQ (button
in).
This insert switch enables the channel’s analogue insert point, by connecting the insert
return to the channel signal path. This lets you use traditional compressor, gates or
other dynamic and signal processors or effects with the console. The yellow LED
illuminates to show when the insert is enabled.
Insert section of the mono input channels
VeniceF
Operator Manual
36Chapter 5: Mono Input Channel
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
EQ
Each mono input channel of the VeniceF has a four-band, swept EQ, allowing tonal
control over the input signal.
EQ section of the mono input channels
ItemDescription
1Treble gain/freq control knob This dual-concentric control knob adjusts
the gain/frequency of the treble EQ:
• gain The top control knob adjusts the gain of the treble band, which is
continuously variable from -15dB to +15dB with a centre detent of 0dB.
• freq The bottom control knob adjusts the centre frequency of the treble
band, which is continuously variable from 2kHz to 20kHz.
2Hi mid gain/freq control knob This dual-concentric control knob adjusts
the gain/frequency of the hi mid EQ:
• gain The top control knob adjusts the gain of the hi mid band, which is
continuously variable from -15dB to +15dB with a centre detent of 0dB.
• freq The bottom control knob adjusts the centre frequency of the
hi mid band, which is continuously variable from 400Hz to 8kHz.
3Hi mid width control knob This hi mid control knob adjusts the filter
bandwidth.
4Lo mid width control knob This lo mid control knob adjusts the filter
bandwidth.
Operator Manual
VeniceF
Monitors37
1
2
ItemDescription
5Lo mid gain/freq control knob This dual-concentric control knob
adjusts the gain/frequency of the lo mid EQ:
• gain The top control knob adjusts the gain of the lo mid band, which is
continuously variable from -15dB to +15dB with a centre detent of 0dB.
• freq The bottom control knob adjusts the centre frequency of the
lo m id band, which is continuously variable from 100Hz to 2kHz.
6Bass gain/freq control knob This dual-concentric control knob adjusts
the gain/frequency of the bass EQ:
• gain The top control knob adjusts the gain of the bass band, which is
continuously variable from -15dB to +15dB with a centre detent of 0dB.
• freq The bottom control knob adjusts the centre frequency of the bass
band, which is continuously variable from 20Hz to 200Hz.
7EQ switch and red LED The EQ switch enables the EQ. With EQ disabled,
adjustment of the EQ controls has no effect. This can be used to compare
the sound with and without EQ. The red LED illuminates to show that EQ is
enabled.
Monitors
The two monitor sends per input channel have the same functionality as the auxes (see
“Auxes” on page 38). However, they have the following additional features:
• They can be sourced pre-EQ.
• They can be metered individually (see “Monitors” on page 64).
• They can receive a contribution from the stereo returns (see “Stereo returns” on
• They have individual talk buttons (see “Signal generator and talkback” on page 68).
Monitor section of the mono input channels
page 63).
ItemDescription
1Monitor control knob The monitor control knobs give continuous
adjustment of the signal sent from the input channel to the monitor buses
(default is post-fader and post-EQ) in the range
4 (infinity/off) to +6dB.
Either monitor send can be sourced pre-fader globally using the pre switch in the
output section (see “Monitors” on page 64).
VeniceF
Operator Manual
2pre eq switch Changes the source of the monitor sends to pre-EQ,
provided the bus is set to be pre-fader via the pre switch in the output
section (see “Monitors” on page 64).
38Chapter 5: Mono Input Channel
Auxes
The VeniceF has four aux sends per input channel, which can be used for effects sends,
monitors or as extra assignable outputs from the console. Each aux has a control knob
that gives continuous adjustment of the level sent from the input channel to the aux
buses, in the range 4 (infinity/off) to +6dB.
Aux sections of the mono input channels
Auxes are post-EQ and post-fader, but each of the four aux buses can be independently
switched globally to pre-fader using the pre switch in the outputs section (see “Auxes”
on page 65).
• Post-fade aux sends are sourced after the channel insert, mute, EQ and channel
fader. As a result, the actual level sent to the aux bus is proportional to the aux
send control and the channel fader.
• Pre-fade aux sends are sourced after the channel insert, mute and EQ, but before
the channel fader. As a result, the actual level sent to the aux bus is proportional to
the aux send control only.
The following table shows some typical uses for auxes.
ApplicationPre-/Post-fadeReason
Stage monitorsPre-fade (post-EQ)The level in the monitor stays constant,
so that the engineer can change the FOH
fader level without affecting the
performer.
Effect sendsPost-fade (post-EQ)The level sent to the effects is
proportional to the level on the fader, so
the balance between wet (processed)
and dry (unprocessed) sound stays the
same, even when the channel level is
changed.
Mixed recordingPost-fade (post-EQ)If the aux is set to unity the FOH mix is
replicated on the aux output. This
includes EQ, but excludes pan.
Operator Manual
VeniceF
Pan, routing, mute and solo39
3
4
6
5
2
1
7
Pan, routing, mute and solo
The VeniceF is a flexible mixing console with four group buses plus stereo and mono.
Groups and solo sections of the mono input channels
ItemDescription
1Group switches Each group switch routes the channel signal to its
associated group bus (as described later in this section).
2mono switch This switch routes the channel signal to the mono bus
(post-EQ, post-mute and post-fader).
3stereo switch Routes the channel signal to the stereo master bus
(post-EQ, post-pan, post-mute and post-fader).
4pan control knob The pan control allows the channel signal to be
positioned in a stereo field when routed to the stereo bus, or when group
sends are configured to be stereo. The pan control allows continuous
adjustment of the image from hard left, to hard right with a centre detent,
and obeys a constant power law (that is, -3dB at the centre).
5pan to groups switch The VeniceF’s group sends may be configured by
pressing this switch for stereo group operation or released for mono group
mode (as described later in this section).
6MUTE switch and red LED The MUTE switch mutes the channel signal.
The signal will still be sent to the insert point and to the direct
output. The mute LED illuminates to show that the MUTE switch is on.
7SOLO switch and yellow LED With solo enabled the channel signal is
sent to the after-fade listen (AFL) stereo and pre-fade listen (PFL) mono
buses. The left and right local monitor outputs can be used, for example,
when operating from within a booth to hear selected solos and not the
whole mix. The solo LED illuminates to show when a solo is on.
The signal can be routed to any of the four group buses by pressing the corresponding
group select switch.
VeniceF
Operator Manual
40Chapter 5: Mono Input Channel
Group routing, which is post-EQ, post-mute and post-fader, can be configured in either
of two modes:
• Pre-pan (mono) Each group is sent the same mono signal, so that, for example,
selecting 1, 2 and 3 will send to each group equally.
• Post-Pan (stereo) Each pair of groups behave as if they were stereo groups. The
mono signal is positioned in a stereo field by the pan control. The left signal is
routed to the odd numbered bus and the right signal to the even numbered bus.
Selecting groups 1, 2 and 3 with pan hard left will result in the signal being routed to
groups 1 and 3 only. Similarly, with pan hard right, the signal will be sent only to
group 2.
This configuration is made by pressing the pan to groups button for stereo group
operation or released for mono group mode.
This selection, however, is on a channel-by-channel basis and so some may be assigned
to the groups as mono or as stereo, depending upon the desired usage. For example:
ApplicationConfigurationReason
SubmixStereoSubmix of drum kit.
SubmixMonoVocals with inserted compressor
(multiple vocals feed the same
compressor).
Operator Manual
VeniceF
Fader and meter41
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2
Fader and meter
The VeniceF has a 100 mm fader and a four-LED signal meter per mono input channel.
Fader section of the mono input channels
ItemDescription
1LED meter These four LEDs comprise the input channel meter, which lets
you monitor the input signal without having to use the PFL. The red +18
LED will also show any overload activity on the FireWire and direct output.
2Fader This channel fader allows for continuous adjustment of the channel
level from
stereo, mono and group buses will be at unity, that is, no adjustment in
level from the input.
The meter is especially useful when setting the microphone gain of a channel. Also, as
the meter is post-EQ, it is possible to see the effect that the channel equalisation has
upon the level. It may be necessary to turn the input gain down when excessive EQ is
used to prevent the channel from overloading.
The LEDs represent the following:
• 18 (red): +18dB, overload (peak). This LED also monitors the FireWire/insert send
signals to highlight any possible digital clipping that may be masked by attenuation
in the EQ stages.
• 12 (yellow): +12dB, high level.
• 0 (green): 0dB, normal level.
• -18 (green): -18dB, shows that a signal is present.
4 (infinity/off) to +10dB. At 0dB the output of the channel to the
Note: The meter and direct output, which are fed from the same source, are post-insert
and switchable pre-EQ/post-EQ, but pre-fader and pre-mute. They are both unaffected
by the channel mute.
VeniceF
Operator Manual
42Chapter 5: Mono Input Channel
Operator Manual
VeniceF
Chapter 6: Dual Stereo Input Channel
This chapter details the dual stereo input channels of the VeniceF. It describes the
sections of each dual stereo channel on the control surface and the related connectors
on the rear panel.
43
Dual stereo input channels on the control surface
All types of VeniceF have four pairs of dual stereo input channels.
VeniceF
Operator Manual
44Chapter 6: Dual Stereo Input Channel
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4
Overview of the dual stereo input channel
The VeniceF dual stereo channel (shown right) is equipped with two XLR
inputs, which are used for mic/line level signals up to +32dBu. Two 1/4”
TRS Jack sockets provide inputs for line level signals that require
protection against accidental 48-volt connection. The line inputs accept
signals up to +28dBu and have +20dB of gain available.
ItemSection
1Stereo mic input gain (see “Gain (stereo mic inputs)” on
page 46).
2FireWire (see “FireWire” on page 46).
3Stereo line input gain (see “Stereo line inputs” on page 47).
4EQ (see “EQ” on page 48).
5Monitors and auxes (see “Monitors” on page 49 and “Auxes”
on page 49).
6Groups, panning and solo (see “Pan, routing, mute and solo”
on page 50 and “Fader and meter” on page 52).
7Fader (see “Fader and meter” on page 52).
Operator Manual
VeniceF
Rear panel45
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2
3
4
Rear panel
The VeniceF channel inputs are located on the rear panel of the console.
Dual stereo input channel connectors
ItemDescription
1line in left Line in on a single, balanced 1/4” TRS Jack socket.
2line in right Line in on a single, balanced 1/4” TRS Jack socket.
3mic l Mic input on a single, balanced XLR female chassis connector.
4mic r Mic input on a single, balanced XLR female chassis connector.
VeniceF
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46Chapter 6: Dual Stereo Input Channel
Gain (stereo mic inputs)
This section has the same functionality as the gain section of the mono input channels
except for the following. For full details, see “Gain” on page 34.
• 20dB pad switch On dual stereo input channels the pad switch has no effect upon
the left and right line levels. Overloads are indicated on the meter by the red LED at
the top (see “Fader and meter” on page 52).
• mic gain control knob This is a dual-concentric mic gain knob. The adjacent
left/right symbol informs you that top control knob adjusts the left channel and the
bottom one adjusts the right channel.
• 80Hz switch On dual stereo channels, this switch has no effect upon the left and
right line inputs.
• left Ø switch On dual stereo channels, this microphone phase switch causes a
180-degree phase change (with respect to the input signal) in the left input amplifier
only , such that the channel signal will have opposite polarity to the input signal. This
switch has no effect upon the left and right line inputs.
Mic gain section of the dual stereo input channels
FireWire
Similarly to the mono input channel, this section lets you select the channel input
source as mic/line (analogue) or FireWire (digital) and select the FireWire output signal
as pre-EQ or post-EQ (see “FireWire” on page 35). In addition, this section has an
orange firewire out LED that shows you whether or not the FireWire signal is sourced
from the local dual stereo input channel (see “FireWire” on page 58).
FireWire section of the dual stereo input channels
Operator Manual
VeniceF
Stereo line inputs47
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2
3
Stereo line inputs
This section lets you adjust the level of the stereo line input signal, solo the signal and
route it to the channel or directly to masters.
Stereo line input section of the dual stereo input channels
ItemDescription
1stereo line gain control knob Adjusts the stereo line gain, which is
continuously variable from
0dB, thus allowing low level line signals to be trimmed to obtain the optimal
signal level.
2solo switch and yellow LED Sends the channel signal to the AFL stereo
and PFL mono buses. The left and right local monitor outputs can be used,
for example, when operating from within a booth to hear selected solos and
not the whole FOH mix.
The solo LED illuminates to show when the SOLO switch is on.
4channel/masters switch With this switch in the channel position, the
local stereo line input is routed normally through the channel.
However, in the masters position, the stereo line input is routed to the
stereo master left and right channels (see “Master outputs (mono and
stereo)” on page 66). This is particularly useful if you require extra inputs.
For example, you can use the stereo line input for a reverb return routed
directly to the masters, while still normally using the stereo mic inputs
through the channel.
Note: The all stereo line to mastersMUTE switch (see “Master outputs
(mono and stereo)” on page 66) is a global mute for any stereo line inputs
routed directly to masters.
4 (infinity/off) to +20dB with a centre detent at
VeniceF
Operator Manual
48Chapter 6: Dual Stereo Input Channel
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2
3
4
5
EQ
Each dual stereo input channel of the VeniceF has a four-band, fixed EQ (treble and
bass shelving EQ and hi and lo mid EQ stages), allowing tonal control over the input
signal.
EQ section of the dual stereo input channels
ItemDescription
1Treble control knob The treble shelving EQ gain is continuously variable
from -15dB to +15dB, with the shelf frequency set to 12kHz.
2Hi mid control knob The hi mid gain is continuously variable from -15dB
to +15dB around 3kHz.
3Lo mid control knob The lo mid gain is continuously variable from -15dB
to +15dB around 300Hz.
4Bass control knob The bass shelving EQ gain is continuously variable
from -15dB to +15dB, with the shelf frequency set to 75Hz.
5EQ switch and red LED The EQ switch enables the EQ. With EQ
disabled, adjustment of the EQ controls has no effect. This can be used to
compare the sound with and without EQ. The eq LED illuminates to show
that EQ is enabled.
Operator Manual
VeniceF
Monitors49
Monitors
The monitor sends of the dual stereo input channels have similar functionality to those
of the mono input channels. For more information, see “Monitors” on page 37.
Note: Stereo left and right channel signals are summed into a mono signal to be routed
to the monitor buses by the channel monitor sends.
Auxes
Monitor section of the dual stereo input channels
The aux sends of the dual stereo input channels have similar functionality to those of
the mono input channels. For more information, see “Auxes” on page 38.
Note: Stereo left and right channel signals are summed into a mono signal to be routed
to the aux buses by the channel aux sends.
Aux sections of the dual stereo input channels
VeniceF
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50Chapter 6: Dual Stereo Input Channel
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7
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5
Pan, routing, mute and solo
The VeniceF is a flexible mixing console with four group buses plus stereo and mono.
Group and solo sections of the dual stereo input channels
ItemDescription
1Group switches Each of these four group switches routes its channel
signal to its associated group bus (see “Group sends” on page 51).
2stereo switch Routes the channel signals to the stereo master buses
(post-EQ, post-pan, post-mute and post-fader).
3bal control knob This balance control allows continuous reciprocal
adjustment of the channel’s stereo image. It allows the user to determine
the relative output power to each left and right output. At all points this
control retains constant power.
4MUTE switch and red LED The MUTE switch mutes the channel signal.
The signal will still be sent to the FireWire output. The mute LED illuminates to show when the MUTE switch is on.
5SOLO switch and yellow LED With solo enabled, the channel signal is
sent to the after-fade listen (AFL) stereo and pre-fade listen (PFL) mono
buses. The left and right local monitor outputs can be used, for example,
when operating from within a booth to hear selected solos and not the
whole mix. The solo LED illuminates to show when a solo is on.
6mono sum switch This switch configures the group sends (see “Group
sends” on page 51) for stereo group operation (out position) or mono group
mode (in position). In mono group mode the bal control knob only acts on
the stereo master sends.
7mono switch This switch routes the channel signal to the mono master
bus (post-EQ and post-fader).
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VeniceF
Pan, routing, mute and solo51
Group sends
Group sends are post-EQ, post-mute and post-fader. The group sends can be
configured in either of two modes using the mono sum switch:
• mono sum switch out (stereo) Each pair of groups behave as if they were
stereo groups. The relative odd and even numbered send level is controlled by the
bal control knob.
• mono sum switch in (mono) The stereo signals are sent to the group buses as a
mono sum of left and right.
This selection is on a channel-by-channel basis and, therefore, some may be assigned
to the groups as mono or as stereo depending upon the desired usage. This is
especially useful if the stereo input is to be used as a mono input.
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Operator Manual
52Chapter 6: Dual Stereo Input Channel
2
1
Fader and meter
The VeniceF fader section has the following functions.
Fader section of the dual stereo input channels
ItemDescription
1LED meter These LEDs comprise the dual stereo input channel meter,
which lets you monitor the input signal without having to use the PFL. The
meter will display the higher of the two signals (left or right). The red +18
LED will also show any overload activity on the FireWire.
Note: The LED meter is post-insert and post-EQ, but pre-fader and premute.
2Fader This channel fader allows for continuous adjustment of the channel
level from
the stereo, mono and group buses will be at unity, that is, no adjustment in
level from the input.
The meter is especially useful when setting the microphone gain of a channel. Also, as
the meter is post-EQ, it is possible to see the effect that the channel equalisation has
upon the level. It may be necessary to turn the input gain down when excessive EQ is
used to prevent the channel from overloading.
The LEDs represent the following:
• 18 (red): +18dB, overload (peak)
• 12 (yellow): +12dB, high level
• 0 (green): 0dB, normal level
4 (infinity/off) to +10dB. At 0dB, the output of the channel to
• -18 (green): -18dB, shows signal is present
VeniceF
Operator Manual
Chapter 7: Output Section
This chapter deals with the output section of the VeniceF. It describes the control
surface and the related connectors on the rear panel.
53
Output section of the control surface
The output section comprises the following main areas:
• Group (see “Groups” on page 57)
• Matrix (see “Matrices” on page 61)
• Stereo return (see “Stereo returns” on page 63)
• Monitor (see “Monitors” on page 64)
• Aux (see “Auxes” on page 65)
• Mono master (see “Master outputs (mono and stereo)” on page 66)
• Stereo master (see “Master outputs (mono and stereo)” on page 66)
• Talkback (see “Signal generator and talkback” on page 68)
• Playback (to masters) (see “Playback and recording” on page 69)
• Local monitor (see “Local monitor and phones” on page 70)
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Operator Manual
54Chapter 7: Output Section
Rear panel
The main outputs of the VeniceF are located on the rear of the console.
Output connections on rear panel
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VeniceF
Overview of the outputs section55
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12
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7
Overview of the outputs section
The outputs section comprises the
following main areas.
ItemDescription
1See “Groups” on page 57.
2See “FireWire” on page 58.
3See “Stereo returns” on page 63.
4See “Matrices” on page 61.
5See “Monitors” on page 64.
6See “Auxes” on page 65.
7See “Groups” on page 57.
8Faders — the four blue faders adjust
their current assignment (for example,
groups), and the red and yellow ones
are for the masters.
9See “Master outputs (mono and
stereo)” on page 66.
10See “Signal generator and talkback” on
page 68.
11See “Playback and recording” on
page 69.
12See “Local monitor and phones” on
page 70.
13See “Master outputs (mono and
stereo)” on page 66.
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56Chapter 7: Output Section
Output module notes
Before looking at the function of the output section of the console, it is essential that
you are comfortable with a few of the console’s features that affect groups, matrices
and auxes. Rather than discuss these features in each section (although they will be
repeated there), an understanding of their function in a more general context is
desirable.
Group-aux changeover
The VeniceF can be used as a front of house (FOH) console or
monitor console. Monitor engineers tend to prefer the output
faders on their console to operate the aux outputs (for monitors),
whereas FOH engineers would rather use their output faders for
groups (either for sub mixes or alternative outputs).
To achieve this flexibility, the VeniceF has an aux c/o
(aux/group changeover) switch, so that each output can be
individually ‘changed over’ so that the group output path
becomes that of the aux output and vice versa.
The VeniceF has been developed with real world sound engineers
in mind. The real flexibility of the VeniceF is in the speed in
which the changeover can be made and also the ability to create
a console that can be used for FOH and monitors in a smaller venue where you still
need monitors, but don’t have space for a monitor engineer or console.
Pressing the aux c/o switch will connect the aux bus to the group insert, group mute,
group meter, group solo, group fader, group pan and finally the group output XLR.
The group bus is connected to the aux output pot and to the aux output XLR.
This routing flexibility is available on each of the four group/aux buses.
>> To operate the aux c/o switch
We recommend using a pointed (but not sharp) object, such as a ballpoint pen.
Meter changeover
You can meter the monitor (1 and 2) or
matrix (1 and 2) outputs, rather than the
group outputs. For example, if using the
matrix outputs to drive delay speakers, it
may be desirable to monitor those
outputs.
Note: If you have used the group
aux c/o switch, the group meters will
show the aux outputs.
The monitor and matrix switches send the
relevant signal to the meter array.
Note: Meters are post-fader and post-mute.
For more information on VeniceF signal routing, see Appendix A "Functional Block
Diagrams" on page 73.
Operator Manual
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Groups57
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Groups
Each of the four group buses has an output and an insert.
Group connectors on rear panel
ItemDescription
1Group insert sockets Each group has an insert point via a single 1/4”
TRS Jack socket.
2Group output sockets Each group has an output via a male XLR chassis
connector.
FireWire output is available for the groups by the overriding dual stereo input channels.
For more information, see “FireWire” on page 58.
Each group output has fader level adjustment and metering.
Group output sections on the control surface
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58Chapter 7: Output Section
123
ItemDescription
1Meter LEDs These LEDs comprise the group meter, which monitors the
signal level of the group bus. Range is from -12dBu to +18dBu (3dBu steps
from -12dBu to 0dBu, and 6dBu steps from 0dBu to +18dBu).
2aux c/o switch See “Group-aux changeover” on page 56.
3mono switch This switch routes the channel signal to the mono bus
(post-EQ, post-mute and post-fader).
4stereo switch Routes the channel signal to the stereo master bus
(post-EQ, post-pan, post-mute and post-fader).
5pan control knob The pan control allows the group channel signal to be
positioned in a stereo field when routed to the stereo master bus. The pan
control allows continuous adjustment of the image from hard left, to hard
right with a centre detent, and obeys a constant power law (that is, -3dB at
the centre).
6MUTE switch and red LED The MUTE switch mutes the channel signal.
Note that the signal will still be sent to the insert point. The mute LED
illuminates to show that the mute is on.
7SOLO switch and yellow LED Group output solo has the same function
as on the mono input channels (see “Pan, routing, mute and solo” on
page 39).
8Fader The group fader allows for continuous adjustment of the channel
level from
4 (infinity/off) to +10dB.
FireWire
The FireWire section is located on the rear panel of the console.
FireWire section on the rear panel
The output section on the control surface has a firewire output select section that
lets you replace the FireWire outputs of the dual stereo input channels, and route
output buses to the FireWire interface instead.
ItemDescription
1FireWire socket For connecting a FireWire 400, 6-pin connector (to IEEE
1394 standard) to a PC.
2sample rate LEDs There are two possible sample rate frequencies (in
Hz), which are configured via a PC using the FireWire driver. Either the 48k
LED or 44.1k LED will illuminate to show which sample rate is in operation.
3clock LEDs There are two clock sources, internal or external, which are
configured via a PC using the FireWire driver. Either the int LED or ext LED
will illuminate to show the current clock source.
Operator Manual
VeniceF
FireWire59
ABCD
E
firewire output select section on the control surface
When an orange FireWire button is switched on (depending on button precedence), it
replaces the FireWire output of its respective stereo input channel for its associated
buses. The orange LEDs above illuminate to indicate which pair of buses are overriding
which stereo channel FireWire output.
The buttons in the firewire output select section override their respective stereo
channel FireWire output. (Although the above example uses a VeniceF32, this applies
to the equivalent stereo channels on all VeniceF consoles.) A. Stereo input channel
25-26 can be overridden by auxes 1 and 2 or groups 1 and 2. B. Stereo input channel
27-28 can be overridden by auxes 3 and 4 or groups 3 and 4. C. Stereo input channel
29-30 can be overridden by monitors 1 and 2 or matrices 1 and 2. D. Stereo input
channel 31-32 can be overridden by master left and right only. E. A bar, indicating that
the two adjacent override buttons are interlinked (in the same channel).
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60Chapter 7: Output Section
Stereo input
channel 25-26
With firewire out selected on the
stereo channel (default condition),
pressing the button on the left
overrides the default. Pressing this
button again removes the override,
returning to default.
With group 1-2 firewire overriding the
stereo channel, pressing the left
button has no effect.
With firewire out selected on the
stereo channel (default condition),
pressing the button on the right
overrides the default and also the left
button (if pressed).
The hierarchy of the three pairs of FireWire override buttons can be summarised by the
following:
• The right button of the pair overrides any FireWire output.
• The left button of the pair only overrides the stereo input channel FireWire output
(default).
The buttons are latching, so pressing one when its associated FireWire output is being
used will cancel it, reverting to the default condition.
Using the override buttons in the firewire output select section. The example uses
stereo channel 25-26 of an F32 console.
Operator Manual
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Matrices61
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7
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3
8
Matrices
There is an output connector and insert connector on the rear panel for both matrix
outputs.
Two matrix inserts and two matrix outputs on the rear panel
FireWire output is available for the matrix outputs by overriding the relevant dual
stereo input channel 29-30. For more information, see “FireWire” on page 58.
The VeniceF provides another two outputs from the console, which can be contributions
from a combination of the console’s other outputs. The matrix signal can be made from
a combination of the group bus signals and mono, left and right master signals. They
can be used to drive additional speaker zones or as effects sends from the groups (like
the auxes from inputs).
matrix output section on the control surface
VeniceF
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62Chapter 7: Output Section
ItemDescription
1group 1 to group 4 control knobs Each of the groups (1-4) has its own
individual matrix send level, which is continuously variable from
off) to +6dB. Unity (0dB) is also marked on the scale, allowing the signal to
be routed to the matrix without any attenuation or gain.
Alternatively, the auxiliaries can be routed to the matrix by pressing the
aux c/o switch (see “Group-aux changeover” on page 56). This is
especially useful for generating additional monitor mixes or re-routing
existing monitor mixes (for example, if artists are moving around to other
parts of the stage).
2mono master control knobs The master mono signal sent to the matrix
is continuously variable from
marked on the scale, allowing the signal to be routed to the matrix without
any attenuation or gain.
3stereo master control knobs The single stereo master control knob on
each matrix comprises a ‘summed’ signal of the left and right master
channels.
4split stereo master source left/right switch This switch makes matrix
1 stereo master contribution ‘left’ and matrix 2 stereo master contribution
‘right’, rather than the summed default.
5matrix 1 and matrix 2 control knobs Adjust the matrix output levels
4 (infinity/off) to +10dB.
from
4 (infinity/off) to +6dB. Unity (0dB) is also
4 (infinity/
6MUTE switch and red LED The MUTE switch mutes the matrix output.
The mute LED illuminates to show that the mute is on.
7SOLO switch and yellow LED The SOLO switch routes the matrix signal
to the mono PFL bus and stereo AFL buses. The solo LED illuminates to
show when solo is on.
8matrix 1 and matrix 2 switches Meter changeover switches (from
group).
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Stereo returns63
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6
Stereo returns
There are two stereo returns that route to masters, certain groups and the two monitor
buses.
Stereo returns 1 and 2 on the rear panel. Each return has left and right TRS 1/4” TRS
Jack sockets.
The stereo returns section is immediately below the firewire output select section.
stereo returns section
ItemDescription
1return 1 and return 2 control knob These control knobs adjust the line
gain from
4 (infinity/off) to +20dB.
2MUTE switch and red LED These switches mute the stereo returns. The
LEDs illuminate to show that the mute is on.
3SOLO switch and yellow LED These switches route the stereo return
signal to the mono PFL bus and stereo AFL buses. The LEDs illuminate to
show that the solo is on.
4group 1-2 and group 3-4 switches Routes the stereo return channels
to groups 1 and 2 (return 1) or 3 and 4 (return 2).
5stereo master switch Routes each stereo return to the stereo master
channel.
6monitor 1 and monitor 2 control knob Adjusts the contribution to the
monitor 1 and 2 buses (pre-fade or post-fade mono sum) from
off) to +6dB.
4 (infinity/
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64Chapter 7: Output Section
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4
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6
1
2
Monitors
There is an output connector and insert connector on the rear panel for both monitor
bus outputs.
Two monitor inserts and two monitor outputs on rear panel
FireWire output is available for the monitors by the overriding the relevant dual stereo
input channel. For more information, see “FireWire” on page 5 8.
There are two discrete monitor sections on the control surface, which can be monitored
on the first two group meters.
Monitor channels (1 and 2)
ItemDescription
1Meter LEDs These LEDs comprise the monitor meter when the monitor
switch (immediately below) is on. This meter monitors the signal level of
the monitor bus. Range is from -12dBu to +18dBu (3dBu steps from
-12dBu to 0dBu, and 6dBu steps from 0dBu to +18dBu).
2Monitor switch This is the meter changeover switch (from group).
3pre switch This is the bus master pre-fader switch.
4monitor 1 control knob This output level control gives continuous
4 (infinity/off).
Operator Manual
adjustment of the monitor output signal from +10dB to
VeniceF
Auxes65
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2
3
4
5
ItemDescription
5MUTE switch and red LED The MUTE switch mutes the monitor send
output signal. The mute LED illuminates to show that the mute is on.
6SOLO switch and yellow LED The SOLO switch routes the monitor send
signal to the mono PFL bus and stereo AFL buses. When the SOLO switch is
on, the master meters are automatically used for solo metering. The solo
LED illuminates to show when solo is on.
Auxes
There are four independent aux outputs on the rear panel.
Four aux XLR outputs on the rear panel
FireWire output is available for the auxes by the overriding dual stereo input channels
25-26 and 27-28. For more information, see “FireWire” on page 58.
Each aux output is controlled by a discrete section on the control surface.
Auxes on the control surface
ItemDescription
1Control knob Adjusts the aux master level. The output level of the aux is
continuously variable from
4 (infinity/off) to +10dB.
VeniceF
Operator Manual
2MUTE switch and red LED The MUTE switch mutes the aux send signal
at every point after the master send level. The LED illuminates to show
when the mute is on.
3SOLO switch and yellow LED The SOLO switch routes the aux send
signal to the mono PFL bus and stereo AFL buses. The solo LED illuminates
to show when solo is on.
66Chapter 7: Output Section
ItemDescription
4pre switch This is the aux global control bus master pre-fader switch,
which determines whether the aux contribution from the input channel is
pre-fader or post-fader.
5aux c/o switch See “Group-aux changeover” on page 56
Pre-fade aux 1-4 sends are sourced after the channel insert, mute and EQ, but before
the channel fader. As a result, the actual level sent to the aux bus is proportional to the
aux send control only.
Post-fade aux sends are sourced after the channel insert, mute, EQ and fader. As a
result, the actual level sent to the aux bus is proportional to the aux send control and
the channel fader.
Table 2: Typical uses of auxiliaries
ApplicationPre-/Post-fadeReason
Stage monitorsPre-fade (post-EQ)The level in the monitor stays
constant, so that the engineer can
change the FOH level without
affecting the performer.
Effects sendsPost-fadeThe level sent to the effects is
Mixed recording (for
the artist)
Post-fade (post-EQ)If the aux is set to unity, the FOH
Master outputs (mono and stereo)
There is an output connector and insert connector on the rear panel for each of the
mono, left and right master channels.
proportional to the fader level, so
the balance between wet
(processed) and dry (unprocessed)
sound stays the same, even when
the channel level is changed.
mix is replicated on the aux
output. This includes EQ, but
excludes pan.
Master outputs on the rear panel
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Master outputs (mono and stereo)67
1
4
5
6
2
3
8
7
FireWire output is available for the left and right master channels by the overriding the
relevant dual stereo input channel. There is no FireWire output for the mono channel.
For more information, see “FireWire” on page 58.
The controls shown in this section are directly responsible for the main outputs from the
console.
Master outputs sections on the control surface
ItemDescription
1MUTE switch and red LED This MUTE switch (in the all stereo line to
masters section) mutes the stereo returns and any stereo line inputs of the
stereo modules that are routed directly to masters, that is, when the
channel/masters switch in the dual stereo input channel is set to masters
(see “Stereo line inputs” on page 47). The LED illuminates to show that the
switch is on.
2stereo to mono switch When this switch is on, a sum of the stereo left
and right signals are routed to the mono signal bus (post-mute and postinsert points).
3bal control knob Provides fine adjustment of the left and right power
levels, and can be used during set up to check the left and right channels
separately (by panning fully left or right).
4MUTE switches and red LEDs These MUTE switches mute the stereo/
mono signals pre-fader. Each red LED illuminates when its mute is on.
5SOLO switches and yellow LEDs The SOLO switches route the stereo/
mono signal to the PFL mono and AFL stereo buses. The LED for each solo
switch illuminates when its solo is on. Master solo will be overridden by any
other channel/mix solos.
6Faders These master output faders adjust the output levels, which are
continuously variable from
4 (infinity/off) to +10dB.
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68Chapter 7: Output Section
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10
2
8
3
7
4
6
5
ItemDescription
7solo LED This yellow LED illuminates to show when the meters in the
master meters section are functioning as solo meters. The solo bus levels
(afl L, afl R and pfl) are shown on the solo meters. The solo meters are premonitor or phones output mute and level, and are unaffected by changes in
the headphone level or the level sent to the local monitor outputs.
8left, right and mono LED These are the stereo (left and right) and
mono meters that monitor the peak signal levels of the master outputs
(post-fader).
Signal generator and talkback
The VeniceF provides a 1kHz signal generator and a talkback mic that can be routed to
a number of the console’s outputs.
1kHz generator and talk mic sections on the control surface
ItemDescription
1talk mic input socket This socket is a conventionally-wired XLR male and
is permanently supplied with 48V phantom power, allowing the connection
of a condenser microphone.
2on switch and green LED When on (button fully in), the talk mic input is
3group switch This is a routing button that routes the talk bus/signal
4master switch This is a routing button that routes the talk bus/signal
5mon 1 and mon 2 switches This is a routing button that routes the talk
enabled and routed to the talk bus, in which case both local monitor outputs
are attenuated by 20dB to help prevent feedback. The green LED
illuminates to show that the talk mic input is enabled.
generator signal to all group buses.
generator signal to the stereo master buses.
bus/signal generator signal to the monitor 1 or monitor 2 bus.
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Playback and recording69
1
2
3
ItemDescription
6matrix switch This is a routing button that routes the talk bus/signal
generator signal to both matrix buses.
7aux switch This is a routing button that routes the talk bus/signal
generator signal to all aux buses.
8gain control knob Adjusts the gain of the talk mic, which is continuously
variable from +10dB to +60dB.
9on switch Switches the 1kHz signal generator on/off.
101kHz generator control knob This control knob adjusts the level of the
output and is continuously variable from
Note: Essentially, with all bus routing buttons switched on (enabled), the talk
bus/signal generator signal is routed to all of the console’s buses (except the mono
master and local monitor outputs).
4 (infinity/off) to +10dBu.
Playback and recording
The following four connectors on the rear panel provide discrete analogue inputs and
outputs for audio playback and recording, respectively.
Playback
Playback/record sockets on the rear panel
The two in (right and left) connectors let you connect an analogue device, such as a
tape recorder, to play back recorded audio material via the console.
playback to masters section on the control surface
ItemDescription
1playback to masters control knob The level of the input is continuously
variable from
-10dB).
4 (infinity/off) to +10dB (the nominal level is referenced to
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70Chapter 7: Output Section
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3
6
25
4
ItemDescription
2MUTE switch and red LED The MUTE switch mutes the input signal.
The LED illuminates to show when the mute is on.
3SOLO switch and yellow LED The SOLO switch routes the input signal
to the mono PFL bus and stereo AFL buses. The solo LED illuminates to
show when solo is on.
Recording
The two out (right and left) connectors are recording outputs. They are routed via the
stereo bus output and operate at a nominal -10dB. These outputs provide a direct
output from the console that is post-everything, including mute .
Local monitor and phones
There are two local monitor outputs on the rear panel for providing a signal for monitor
speakers.
Local monitor outputs on the rear panel
A local monitor section on the control surface lets you connect headphones for local
monitoring and adjust their signal level, and also the signal level of the local monitor
outputs.
Local monitor section on the control surface and the position of the addition
headphones socket on the front panel of the console
ItemDescription
1phones control knob Adjusts the headphones level, which is
continuously variable from
2MUTE switch and red LED The MUTE switch mutes the headphone
signal. The LED is illuminated when the switch is on.
4 (infinity/off) to +10dB.
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Lamps71
ItemDescription
3Output socket The local monitor section has a 1/4” TRS Jack socket for
headphones. There is an additional socket under the armrest of the
console.
4pfl switch and yellow LED When this solo switch is on (LED illuminated),
the local monitor and headphones signal is sourced from the PFL mono
signal, rather than the AFL stereo default.
5MUTE switch and red LED The MUTE switch mutes the local monitor
outputs. The LED illuminates when the switch is on.
6local control knob Adjusts the local level, which is continuously variable
4 (infinity/off) to +10dB.
from
Lamps
There are sockets towards the top of the console’s rear panel for connecting 12V desk
lamps. They accept 4-pin female XLR connectors. The power rating of 5W is the
maximum rating per output and must not be exceeded.
Position of the lamp sockets on a VeniceF32. The F24 also has two sockets, while the
F16 has only one.
VeniceF
Operator Manual
72Chapter 7: Output Section
Operator Manual
VeniceF
Appendix A: Functional Block
Diagrams
This chapter contains the VeniceF signal path diagrams.
73
VeniceF
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74Appendix A: Functional Block Diagrams
Overview
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VeniceF
Mono input module75
Mono input module
VeniceF
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76Appendix A: Functional Block Diagrams
Stereo input module
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VeniceF
Stereo return77
Stereo return
VeniceF
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78Appendix A: Functional Block Diagrams
Group
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Aux79
Aux
VeniceF
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80Appendix A: Functional Block Diagrams
Monitor
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Stereo master81
Stereo master
VeniceF
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82Appendix A: Functional Block Diagrams
Mono master
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Matrix83
Matrix
VeniceF
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84Appendix A: Functional Block Diagrams
Solo and comms
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Digital85
Digital
VeniceF
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86Appendix A: Functional Block Diagrams
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VeniceF
Appendix B: Technical Specification
This appendix provides the full technical specification for the VeniceF series of mixing
consoles.
Due to a policy of continual improvement, Midas reserves the right to alter the function
or specification at any time without notice.
Table 3: VeniceF technical specifications
F16 and
ItemDetails
Inputs (total)
Mono mic and line inputs
(with inserts)
Stereo inputs (mic)
Stereo inputs (line)
Stereo returns
Playback
F16RF24F32
22
8
4
4
2
1
30
16
4
4
2
1
38
24
4
4
2
1
87
Buses
Groups
Monitors
Auxes
Masters
Matrices
Solos
Outputs
Groups (with inserts)
Monitors (with inserts)
Auxes
Matrices
Masters — left, right and
mono (with inserts)
Playback
Direct outputs (mono
input channels)
Stereo headphones
Local monitors
Internal power supply
Type
Voltage (VAC ±10%)
Frequency (Hz)
Consumption (W)
Line mono channel
Line stereo channel
Line level inputs
Maximum input levelMic
Mic + pad
Line mono channel
Line mono channel + pad
Line stereo channel
CMR at 100HzMic (gain +40dB)Typically 75dB
CMR at 1kHzMic (gain +40dB)
Mic + pad (gain +40dB)
Line mono channel (0dB)
Line stereo channel (0dB)
Line mono channel + pad
Frequency responseMic to mix (gain +60dB)0dB to -1dB
Noise (20Hz to 20kHz)Mic EIN at +60dB gain (mono
channel)
Mic EIN at +60dB gain (stereo
channel)
Mic EIN at +40dB gain (mono
channel)
Mic EIN at +40dB gain (stereo
channel)
0dB line to direct output
(mono)
Digital input levelSampling frequency
2k balanced
10k balanced
Continuously variable from
10dB to 60dB
Continuously variable from
0dB to 50dB
Continuously variable from
minus infinity to +20dB
0dB
+11dBu
+31dBu
+21dBu
+41dBu
+26dBu
>80dB
>60dB
>50dB
>30dB
>50dB
-128dBu
-127dBu
-125dBu
-124dBu
-90dBu
48kHz or 44.1kHz
Dynamic range (20Hz to
20kHz)
System noise (20Hz to
20kHz)
Distortion at 1kHzMic to mix (0dB)0.03%
Crosstalk at 1kH zChannel to channel
Output impedanceAll line outputs
Maximum output levelLine outputs (into 600R)
Digital output levelSampling frequency
Summing noise (16 channel
routed with faders down)
Line to mix noise (16 channels
routed at 0dB, pan centre)
Mix to mix
Channel to mix
Fader attenuation
Headphones
Headphones (into 50R)
Dynamic range (20Hz to
20kHz)
105dB
-90dBu
-86dBu
< -90dB
< -90dB
< -90dB
> 90dB
50 ohms balanced source
To drive 32 ohms
+21dBu
+18dBu (750mW)
48kHz or 44.1kHz
105dB
Operator Manual
VeniceF
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