Meyer Sound MM-10ACX-5 User Manual

OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
MM-10 Miniature Subwoofer MPS-488HP Power Supply
INDUSTRIAL SERIES
Keep these important operating instructions.
Check www.meyersound.com for updates.
DECLARATION OF CONFORMITY ACCORDING TO ISO/IEC GUIDE 22 AND EN 45014
Manufacturer’s Name: Meyer Sound Laboratories Inc.
Manufacturer’s Address: 2832 San Pablo Avenue
Berkeley, CA 94702-2204, USA
Declares that the product:
Product Names: MM-10 Miniature Subwoofer
MPS-488HP Power Supply
Product Options: All
Conforms to the following Product Specifications:
Safety: EN 60065:2002
Supplementary Information: The product herewith complies with the requirements of the Low Voltage
Directive (LVD) 2006/95/EC.
Signature:
Ms. Margie Garza Director of Quality Meyer Sound Laboratories Inc. Berkeley, California 94702 USA Issued July 26, 2010
European Contact: Your local Meyer Sound dealer or Meyer Sound Germany, GmbH.
The contents of this manual are furnished for informational purposes only, are subject to change without notice, and should not be con­strued as a commitment by Meyer Sound Laboratories Inc. Meyer Sound assumes no responsibility or liability for any errors or inaccura­cies that may appear in this manual. Except as permitted by applicable copyright law, no part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, recording or otherwise, without prior writ­ten permission from Meyer Sound.
MM-10, MM-4XP, MPS-488HP, MPS-488, and all alpha-numeric designations for Meyer Sound products and accessories are trademarks of Meyer Sound. Meyer Sound and the Meyer Sound wave logo are registered trademarks of Meyer Sound Laboratories Inc. (Reg. U.S. Pat. & Tm. Off.). All third-party trademarks mentioned herein are the property of their respective trademark holders.
Printed in the U.S.A.
ii
SYMBOLS USED
!
!
!
These symbols indicate important safety or operating features in this booklet and on the chassis:
Dangerous voltages: risk of
electric shock
Pour indiquer les risques
résultant de tensions dangereuses
Warnung vor gef
elektrischer Spannung
Para indicar voltajes peligrosos Instrucciones importantes de
ährlicher
Important operating instructions Frame or chassis Protective earth ground
Pour indequer important
instructions
Wichtige Betriebsanweisung oder
Gebrauchsanleitung
funcionamiento y/o manteniento
IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
1. Read these instructions.
2. Keep these instructions.
3. Heed all warnings.
4. Follow all instructions.
5. Do not use this loudspeaker near water.
6. Clean only with dry cloth.
7. Do not block any ventilation openings. Install in accor­dance with Meyer Sound’s installation instructions.
8. Do not install near any heat sources such as radiators, heat registers, stoves, or other apparatus that produce heat.
9. Do not defeat the safety purpose of the grounding-type plug. A grounding type plug has two blades and a third grounding prong. The third prong is provided for your safety. If the provided plug does not fit into your outlet, consult an electrician for replacement of the obsolete outlet.
10.Protect the power cord from being walked on or pinched, particularly at plugs, convenience receptacles, and the point where they exit from the loudspeaker. The AC mains plug or appliance coupler shall remain readily accessible for operation.
Masse, châssis Terre de protection
Rahmen oder Geh
Armadura o chassis Tierra proteccionista
äuse
Masse Schutzleiter
11.Only use attachments/accessories specified by Meyer Sound.
12.If applicable, use only with the caster rails or rigging specified by Meyer Sound, or sold with the loudspeaker. Handles are for carrying only.
CAUTION: Rigging should only be done by
experienced professionals.
13.Unplug this loudspeaker during lightning storms or when unused for long periods of time.
14.Disconnect the mains plug before disconnecting the power cord from the loudspeaker.
15.Refer all servicing to qualified service personnel. Servic­ing is required when the loudspeaker has been damaged in any way, such as when the power-supply cord or plug has been damaged; liquid has been spilled or objects have fallen into the loudspeaker; rain or moisture has entered the loudspeaker; the loudspeaker has been dropped; or when for undetermined reasons the loud­speaker does not operate normally.
CAUTION: To reduce the risk of electric shock,
do not expose this loudspeaker to rain or mois­ture. Do not install the loudspeaker in wet or humid locations without using weather protection equip­ment from Meyer Sound.
iii
SAFETY SUMMARY
English
To reduce the risk of electric shock, dis-
connect the loudspeaker from the AC mains before installing audio cable. Reconnect the power cord only after making all signal connections.
Connect the loudspeaker to a two-pole,
three-wire grounding mains receptacle. The receptacle must be connected to a fuse or circuit breaker. Connection to any other type of receptacle poses a shock hazard and may violate local electrical codes.
Do not install the loudspeaker in wet or
humid locations without using weather protection equipment from Meyer Sound.
Do not allow water or any foreign object
to get inside the loudspeaker. Do not put objects containing liquid on or near the unit.
To reduce the risk of overheating the
loudspeaker, avoid exposing it to direct sunlight. Do not install the unit near heat-emitting appliances, such as a room heater or stove.
This loudspeaker contains potentially
hazardous voltages. Do not attempt to disassemble the unit. The unit contains no user-serviceable parts. Repairs should be performed only by factory­trained service personnel.
Français
Pour réduire le risque d’électrocution,
débrancher la prise principale de l’haut­parleur, avant d’installer le câble d’inter­face allant à l’audio. Ne rebrancher le bloc d’alimentation qu’après avoir effectué toutes les connections.
Branchez l’haut-parleur dans une prise
de courant à 3 dérivations (deux pôles et la terre). Cette prise doit être munie d’une protection adéquate (fusible ou coupe-circuit). Le branchement dans tout autre genre de prise pourrait entraîner un risque d’électrocution et peut constituer une infraction à la régle­mentation locale concernant les instal­lations électriques.
Ne pas installer l’haut-parleur dans un
endroit où il y a de l’eau ou une humid­ité excessive.
Ne pas laisser de l’eau ou tout objet
pénétrer dans l’haut-parleur. Ne pas placer de r´cipients contenant un liquide sur cet appareil, ni à proximité de celui­ci.
Pour éviter une surchauffe de l’haut-
parleur, conserver-la à l’abri du soleil. Ne pas installer à proximité d’appareils dégageant de la chaleur tels que radia­teurs ou appareils de chauffage.
Ce haut-parleur contient des circuits
haute tension présentant un danger. Ne jamais essayer de le démonter. Il n’y a aucun composant qui puisse être réparé par l’utilisateur. Toutes les répa­rations doivent être effectuées par du personnel qualifié et agréé par le con­structeur.
Deutsch
Um die Gefahr eines elektrischen
Schlages auf ein Minimum zu reduzieren, den Lautsprecher vom Stromnetz trennen, bevor ggf. ein Audio-Schnittstellensignalkabel ange­schlossen wird. Das Netzkabel erst nach Herstellung aller Signalverbindun­gen wieder einstecken.
Der Lautsprecher an eine geerdete
zweipolige Dreiphasen-Netzsteckdose anschließen. Die Steckdose muß mit einem geeigneten Abzweigschutz (Sicherung oder Leistungsschalter) ver­bunden sein. Der Anschluß der unter­brechungsfreien Stromversorgung an einen anderen Steckdosentyp kann zu Stromschlägen führen und gegen die örtlichen Vorschriften verstoßen.
Der Lautsprecher nicht an einem Ort
aufstellen, an dem sie mit Wasser oder übermäßig hoher Luftfeuchtigkeit in Berührung kommen könnte.
Darauf achten, daß weder Wasser noch
Fremdkörper in das Innere den Lautsprecher eindringen. Keine Objekte, die Flüssigkeit enthalten, auf oder neben die unterbrechungsfreie Stromversorgung stellen.
Um ein Überhitzen dem Lautsprecher
zu verhindern, das Gerät vor direkter Sonneneinstrahlung fernhalten und nicht in der Nähe von wärmeabstrahl­enden
Haushaltsgeräten (z.B. Heizgerät oder
Herd) aufstellen.
Im Inneren diesem Lautsprecher herr-
schen potentiell gefährliche Spannun­gen. Nicht versuchen, das Gerät zu öffnen. Es enthält keine vom Benutzer reparierbaren Teile. Reparaturen dürfen nur von ausgebildetem Kundenienst­personal durchgeführt werden.
Español
Para reducir el riesgo de descarga eléc-
trica, desconecte de la red de voltaje el altoparlante antes de instalar el cable de señal de audio. Vuelva a conectar la alimentacion de voltaje una vez efectu­adas todas las interconexiones de señalizacion de audio.
Conecte el altoparlante a un tomacorri-
ente bipolar y trifilar con neutro de puesta a tierra. El tomacorriente debe estar conectado a la protección de deri­vación apropiada (ya sea un fusible o un disyuntor). La conexión a cualquier otro tipo de tomacorriente puede constituir peligro de descarga eléctrica y violar los códigos eléctricos locales.
No instale el altoparlante en lugares
donde haya agua o humedad excesiva.
No deje que en el altoparlante entre
agua ni ningún objeto extraño. No ponga objetos con líquidos encima de la unidad ni cerca de ella.
Para reducir el riesgo de sobrecalen-
tamiento, no exponga la unidad a los rayos directos del sol ni la instale cerca de artefactos que emiten calor, como estufas o cocinas.
Este altoparlante contiene niveles de
voltaje peligrosos en potencia. No intente desarmar la unidad, pues no contiene piezas que puedan ser repar­das por el usuario. Las reparaciones deben efectuarse únicamente por parte del personal de mantenimiento capaci­tado en la fábrica.
iv

CONTENTS

Chapter 1: Introduction 7
How to Use This Manual 7 the MM-10 Miniature Subwoofer 7 MM-10 Options 8
Chapter 2: The MM-10XP Subwoofer 9
The MM-10XP Input Connector 9 The MM-10XP Input Polarity Switch 10 The MM-10XP Limit LED 10 MM-10XP Current Draw and Cable Requirements 11 Wiring MM-10XP Loudspeaker Cables with Belden 1502 Cable 12
Chapter 3: Powering MM-10XP Subwoofers with The MPS-488HP 13
The MPS-488HP Front Panel 13 The MPS-488HP Rear Panel 14 MPS-488HP Current Draw 16 Safety Issues 17 Connecting MM-10XP Subwoofers to the MPS-488HP 17 Powering MM-10XP Subwoofers with the Original MPS-488 18
Chapter 4: The MM-10AC Subwoofer 19
The MM-10AC AC Connectors 19 Power Connector Wiring 20 MM-10AC Voltage Requirements 20 MM-10AC Current Draw Requirements 20 Electrical Safety Issues 21 The MM-10AC Audio Connectors 21 The MM-10AC Input Polarity Switch 22 The MM-10AC Limit LED 22
Chapter 5: the MM-10ACX Subwoofer 25
The MM-10ACX AC Connectors 25 Power Connector Wiring 26 MM-10ACX Voltage Requirements 26 MM-10ACX Current Draw Requirements 27 Electrical Safety Issues 28 The MM-10ACX Audio In Connectors 28 The MM-10ACX Satellite Out Connectors 29 The MM-10ACX Input Select Switch 29 The MM-10ACX Gain Knob 30 The MM-10ACX Input Polarity Switch 30 The MM-10ACX Limit LED 30 MM-10ACX Satellite Configurations 32
Chapter 6: Mounting the MM-10 35
Important Safety Considerations 35 The MUB-MM10 U-Bracket 35
v
CONTENTS
Appendix A: MM-10 Accessories 37
Appendix B: Optional Rain Hoods 39
Appendix C: Phoenix and EN3 Cable Assembly 41
Appendix D: Specifications 47
vi

CHAPTER 1: INTRODUCTION

!

HOW TO USE THIS MANUAL

Make sure to read these operating instructions in their entirety before configuring a loudspeaker system with MM-10s. In particular, pay close attention to material related to safety issues.
As you read these operating instructions, you will encounter the following icons for notes, tips, and cautions:
NOTE: A note identifies an important or useful
piece of information relating to the topic under
discussion.
TIP: A tip offers a helpful tip relevant to the
topic at hand.
CAUTION: A caution gives notice that an
action may have serious consequences and could cause harm to equipment or personnel, or could cause delays or other problems.
Information and specifications are subject to change. Updates and supplementary information are available on the Meyer Sound
http://www.meyersound.com
Meyer Sound Technical Support is available at:
Te l: +1 510 486.1166
Fax: +1 510 486.8356
Email: techsupport@meyersound.com
®
website:

THE MM-10 MINIATURE SUBWOOFER

The MM-10 miniature subwoofer delivers low frequency for applications that require excellent audio quality from a com­pact system. Designed primarily as a companion to Meyer Sound's MM-4XP miniature loudspeaker, as well as the UP-4XP ultracompact loudspeaker, the MM-10 allows sys­tem designers to create full-range systems where space lim­itations are a concern.
MM-10 Miniature Subwoofer
The MM-10 features an operating frequency range of 33 Hz to 228 Hz with a conservatively rated maximum peak SPL of 123 dB. The MM-10 bass reflex cabinet houses a single 10­inch driver and a single-channel power amplifier complete with onboard processing, including a crossover, driver pro­tection, and frequency and phase correction. The built-in crossover accepts full-range signals, facilitating basic daisy­chaining for signal distribution, eliminating the need for external crossovers in small setups.
The MM-10 subwoofer is available from the factory in three models — the MM-10XP, MM-10AC, and MM-10ACX — each offering different internal configurations and audio and power connectors (which cannot be upgraded).
7
CHAPTER 1: INTRODUCTION

The MM-10XP Subwoofer

The MM-10XP is powered by an external 48 V DC power supply, eliminating the need for wiring conduits while still preserving the advantages of self-powered loudspeaker systems. The unit's onboard amplifier and signal-processing circuits were designed to store DC power and tolerate volt­age drops, thereby accommodating light-gauge cables and lengthy cable runs. The MM-10XP is available with either a Phoenix™ 5-pin male or sealed SwitchCraft connector for receiving balanced audio and DC power. The EN3 connector is ideal for outdoor, all-weather use.
The MPS-488HP External Power Supply
MM-10XPs require an MPS-488HP external power supply. The single-space 19-inch rack unit receives balanced audio from its XLR female inputs and routes the audio, along with 48 V of DC power, to its channel outputs. The channel out­puts — equipped with either Phoenix 5-pin male connectors or EN3 5-pin female connectors — can deliver DC power to up to eight MM-10XP subwoofers.
®
EN3™ male

The MM-10ACX Subwoofer

The MM-10ACX model includes onboard DC power and audio routing for driving a pair of MM-4XP miniature loud­speakers, or a single UP-4XP ultracompact loudspeaker, effectively placing the MM-10ACX at the heart of an extremely capable compact, full-range loudspeaker system.
Three XLR female inputs are included for receiving audio for the subwoofer and two satellite loudspeakers. The MM-10ACX is available with either Phoenix 5-Pin male or EN3 5-pin female satellite outputs. A two-channel stereo signal can be patched to the satellite inputs and summed and routed to the subwoofer if necessary.

MM-10 OPTIONS

Additional options for the MM-10 include the MUB-MM10 U-bracket for mounting the subwoofer on ceilings and walls; weather protection, complete with a rain hood, for outdoor all-weather use; and custom color finishes for installations and applications with specific cosmetic requirements.
MPS-488HP Power Supply
Cable lengths up to 150 feet for DC power are possible when using 18-AWG wire, with just 1 dB of loss in peak SPL. Longer cable runs are possible for moderate applica­tions that don't drive the subwoofers to maximum output, or for installations with heavier wire gauges.
The use of composite multiconductor cables (such as
®
Belden
1502) allows a single cable to carry both DC power
and balanced audio to the MM-10XPs.

The MM-10AC Subwoofer

The MM-10AC is ideal for fixed installations and portable applications where AC power is readily available to power the unit. The MM-10AC includes an internal power supply and locking PowerCon connectors for AC input and AC loop output (for powering additional MM-10AC subwoofers). The MM-10AC receives audio from an XLR female input, and also includes an XLR male loop output for daisy-chaining audio signals.
MM-10 with MUB-MM10 U-Bracket
8

CHAPTER 2: THE MM-10XP SUBWOOFER

The MM-10XP is powered by an external 48 V DC power supply, eliminating the need for wiring conduits while still preserving the advantages of self-powered loudspeaker systems. The unit's onboard amplifier and signal-processing circuits were designed to store DC power and tolerate volt­age drops, thereby accommodating light-gauge cables and lengthy cable runs.

THE MM-10XP INPUT CONNECTOR

The MM-10XP subwoofer is available with either a Phoenix 5-pin male or SwitchCraft EN3 5-pin male connector for receiving DC power and balanced audio. The EN3 connec­tor is ideal for outdoor, all-weather use. The connector’s five pins include two for DC power (negative and positive) and three for balanced audio (shield, negative, and positive). These pins are clearly labeled on the MM-10XP rear panel. To function properly, the MM-10XP requires 48 V of DC power.
MM-10XP with Phoenix 5-Pin Male Connector
MM-10XP Rear Panel, Shown with Phoenix Connector
MM-10XP with EN3 5-Pin Male Connector
Depending on the subwoofer’s connector, the MM-10XP ships with either a single Phoenix cable connector or an EN3-to-pigtail cable for constructing loudspeaker cables.
NOTE: The pin outputs for the MM-10XP EN3
connector is identical to that of the MM-4XP. However, the MM-10XP EN3 connector has been rotated to accommodate the unit’s internal connec­tions.
9
CHAPTER 2: THE MM-10XP SUBWOOFER
!
!
!

THE MM-10XP INPUT POLARITY SWITCH

The Input Polarity switch swaps the polarity of the audio source signal, which is sometimes necessary to acoustically align the subwoofer with other loudspeakers in the system. When the switch is in the up (non-inverting) position, the positive audio pin (+) is hot relative to the negative audio pin (–), resulting in a positive pressure wave when a positive signal is applied to the positive pin. When the switch is in the down (inverting) position, the negative audio pin (–) is hot relative to the positive audio pin (+), resulting in a positive pressure wave when a positive signal is applied to the nega­tive pin.
MM-10XP Input Polarity Switch
NOTE: The text for the Input Polarity switch on
the MM-10XP rear panel shows Pin 2 and Pin 3, which is the convention used for the MM-10AC and MM-10ACX models. However, the MM-10XP Input Polarity switch actually reverses the polarity for Pin 4 and Pin 5 of its input connector.
CAUTION: If the Limit LED turns red and stays
solid red after powering up and the audio is muted, the subwoofer has encountered a failure and may need to be serviced. Contact Meyer Sound Technical Support.
CAUTION: If the Limit LED turns solid red and
the MM-10XP continues to output audio, though at reduced levels, the subwoofer’s voltage may have dropped below 25 V DC. When these con­ditions are encountered, operation of the subwoofer should cease and its power supply and cabling should be verified.

Limiting (Yellow)

Limiting activity is indicated when the Limit LED turns yel­low. When engaged, the limiter protects the subwoofer’s driver and prevents signal peaks from causing excessive distortion in the subwoofer’s amplifier, thereby preserving headroom and maintaining smooth frequency responses at high levels. When the level returns to normal, below the lim­iter’s threshold, the LED turns green and limiting ceases.
The MM-10XP performs within its acoustical specifications at normal temperatures when the Limit LED is green, or if the LED turns yellow for two seconds or less and then returns to green for at least one second. If the LED remains yellow for longer than three seconds, the subwoofer enters hard limit­ing where:

THE MM-10XP LIMIT LED

The MM-10XP has a three-color Limit LED on its rear panel that changes color to indicate the subwoofer’s status.
MM-10XP Limit LED

Powering On (Green)

When powering up the MM-10XP subwoofer, the following startup events occur and are indicated by the Limit LED:
1. The LED flashes green and then yellow during power up.
2. The LED turns solid green indicating the subwoofer is ready to reproduce audio.
Increases to the input level have no effect.
Distortion increases due to clipping and nonlinear driver
operation.
The drivers are subjected to excessive heat and excur-
sion, which will compromise their life span and may eventually lead to damage over time.
CAUTION: The Limit LED turns yellow when
the subwoofer’s signal rises 2 dB above the limiting threshold, and indicates a safe, optimum level has been exceeded. If the MM-10XP subwoofers in a system begin to limit before reaching the desired SPL, consider adding more subwoofers to the sys­tem to achieve the desired SPL without exposing the subwoofers to excessive levels and possible over­heating.
10
MM-10 OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
!
MM-10XP Temperature and Limiting
The Limit LED turns solid yellow when its heat sink tempera­ture reaches 65° C (145° F), indicating the unit is reaching its maximum heat dissipation and a reduction in SPL is recom­mended. While the MM-10XP will continue to operate while the LED is yellow, the limiter threshold is lowered to a safe level (causing the output level to be lowered by 6 dB) to pre­vent the subwoofer from overheating. When the temperature of the heat sink cools to 50°C (122°F), the LED changes from yellow to green and the limiter threshold returns to nor­mal.

Clipping (Red)

The Limit LED flashes red when its input signal causes the amplifier to overload. If the LED flashes red continuously, the subwoofer is severely overloaded and a reduction in the input level is recommended.
CAUTION: If the Limit LED turns solid red and
the subwoofer continues to output audio, though at reduced levels, the subwoofer’s voltage may have dropped below 25 V DC. When these con­ditions are encountered, operation of the subwoofer should cease and its power supply and cabling should be verified.

Cable Lengths and Cable Gauges for MM-10XPs

When connecting an MM-10XP to an MPS-488HP channel output, you can use cable lengths of up to 150 feet with only 1 dB of peak SPL loss using 18 AWG wire. Longer cable lengths are possible with heavier wire gauges (see Table 1 and Table 2).
Table 1: MM-10XP Loudspeaker Cable Lengths (AWG)
Cable Gauge Resistance
12 AWG 0.0016 600 ft
14 AWG 0.00253 375 ft
16 AWG 0.00402 237 ft
18 AWG 0.00636 150 ft
20 AWG 0.01008 87 ft
Table 2: MM-10XP Loudspeaker Cable Lengths (European)
Cable Gauge Resistance
2.50 mm
1.50 mm
1.00 mm
0.75 mm
2
2
2
2
(Ω/ft)
(Ω/m)
0.0052 157 m
0.01076 87 m
0.02087 45 m
0.03307 27 m
Approximate
Max. Length
Approximate
Max. Length

MM-10XP CURRENT DRAW AND CABLE REQUIREMENTS

Each MM-10XP subwoofer draws a maximum current of
3.31 A average and 3.45 A peak from the 48 V DC output of the MPS-488HP. The current draw for the MM-10XP is dynamic and fluctuates as operating levels change. The cabling between the MM-10XP and the MPS-488HP adds resistance and hence causes a voltage drop at the sub­woofer. Because lower DC voltages compromise amplifier performance (peak SPL), and in some cases frequency response, cable resistance should be kept to a minimum.
NOTE: For long cable runs, you can use a large
cable gauge for DC power and a separate bal-
anced audio cable for audio.
NOTE: When connecting an MM-10XP to an
MPS-488HP channel output, the total cable
resistance should not exceed 2 ohms.

Calculating the Maximum Cable Length

The maximum cable length for an MM-10XP can be calcu­lated with the following formula:
maximum length = 2 ohms / 2 * cable resistance
For example, the maximum length of an 18 AWG cable with a resistance of 0.00636 is 157.2 feet (2 / 2 * 0.00636).
11
CHAPTER 2: THE MM-10XP SUBWOOFER
Red: DC power (+) Black: DC power (–)
White: audio (+)
Blue: audio (–) Audio shield

WIRING MM-10XP LOUDSPEAKER CABLES WITH BELDEN 1502 CABLE

When wiring MM-10XP loudspeaker cables with Belden 1502 or an equivalent cable, use the conventions in Table 3. The red and black wires in the Belden 1502 cable have a thicker gauge than the other three wires and should be used for DC power. The blue, white, and shield wires are shielded together and should be used for audio.
Belden 1502 Composite Cable
Table 3: Wiring MM-10XP Loudspeaker Cables with Belden 1502
Wire Gauge Gauge
Red DC power, positive (+) 18 AWG
Black DC power, negative (–) 18 AWG
White Balanced audio, positive (+) 22 AWG
Blue Balanced audio, negative (–) 22 AWG
Shield Balanced audio, shield 24 AWG
Both ends of the loudspeaker cable should be wired so that the pins in the MM-10XP input connector align with those in the MPS-488HP channel output connector (see “Channel Inputs” on page 14).

Wiring EN3-to-Pigtail Cables

MM-10XPs equipped with EN3 connectors are shipped with one 10-foot EN3 5-pin female-to-pigtail cable. The EN3 end of the cable connects directly to the MM-10XP input con­nector. The pigtail end of the cable can be equipped with either an EN3 5-pin male connector for connecting to the MPS-488HPe power supply, or a Phoenix 5-pin female con­nector for connecting to the MPS-488HPp power supply. The pigtail can also be spliced to a longer loudspeaker cable or to a junction box. The included EN3-to-pigtail cable uses a multiconductor cable, which can be wired for both DC power and balanced audio. The EN3-to-pigtail cable is avail­able in plenum or regular (non-plenum) versions.
NOTE: For a complete list of cables and cable
connectors available from Meyer Sound that can be used with the MM-10XP subwoofer and MPS-488HP power supply, see Appendix A, “MM-10 Accessories.”
12

CHAPTER 3: POWERING MM-10XP SUBWOOFERS WITH THE MPS-488HP

The MPS-488HP power supply delivers DC power and bal­anced audio to Meyer Sound loudspeakers that require a 48 V DC external power supply. The MPS-488HP is a multi­channel, switched-mode, regulated power supply that occu­pies one space in a standard 19-inch rack. The MPS-488HP can power up to eight MM-10XP subwoofers.

THE MPS-488HP FRONT PANEL

The MPS-488HP front panel includes a power switch and LEDs for monitoring each loudspeaker channel.
MPS-488HPp Power Supply Front Panel

AC Power

The MPS-488HP is powered on and off with the AC Power switch.
Voltage and Load Current LEDs (1–8)
The Voltage and Load Current LEDs are useful for verifying whether each channel output has voltage and whether the connected loudspeakers are receiving DC power and audio.
MPS-488HPp with Eight MM-10XPs
NOTE: The MPS-488HP power supply is avail-
able in two models: the MPS-488HPp, which is equipped with Phoenix 5-pin male output connec­tors, and the MPS-488HPe, which is equipped with EN3 5-pin female output connectors.
MPS-488HP Channel LEDs
Voltage LEDs (1–8)
The blue Voltage LEDs indicate whether voltage is present for each channel output. These LEDs should be lit when the MPS-488HP is powered on. The MPS-488HP’s intelligent circuit protection shields connected loudspeakers from surges and shorts. The blue Voltage LEDs flash on and off when a surge or short is encountered. If a channel’s Voltage LED flashes on and off, you should power down the MPS-488HP and inspect the cabling for that channel.
Load Current LEDs (1–8)
The green Load Current LEDs indicate whether a loud­speaker is connected to the channel and receiving power. As a channel’s audio signal increases, its LED glows brighter. If an LED is not lit, check that the channel’s Voltage LED is lit and verify the cable connection to the loudspeaker.
13
CHAPTER 3: POWERING MM-10XP SUBWOOFERS WITH THE MPS-488HP
1 23
1111
46785
1111

THE MPS-488HP REAR PANEL

The MPS-488HP rear panel includes an AC Input connector, eight Channel Inputs for receiving source audio, eight Chan­nel Outputs for delivering DC power and balanced audio, and seven Link switches for routing audio from inputs to outputs.
MPS-488HPp Power Supply Rear Panel
MPS-488HPe Power Supply Rear Panel

AC Input

The MPS-488HP has a PowerCon twist-lock AC Input con­nector (line, neutral/line, earth). The connector can accept different power cord types for outlets used throughout the world. Make sure to use the correct power cord for the AC power in your area. The MPS-488HP operates at an AC volt­age range of 100–240 V at 50–60 Hz.

Link Switches

Link switches determine how Channel Inputs are routed to Channel Outputs. When a Channel Input’s Link switch is OFF (set to the down position), the input is only routed to its corresponding output: for example, Channel Input 1 routed to Channel Output 1. When a Link switch is ON (set to the up position), the input is routed to its corresponding output and the next adjacent output: for example, Channel Input 1 routed to Channel Output 1 and Channel Output 2. If multi­ple, adjacent Link switches are enabled, the input is routed to each adjacent output: for example, Channel Input 1 routed to Channel Outputs 1, 2, and 3.
MPS-488HP Link Switches
NOTE: Channel Inputs are inactive when the
Link switch for their preceding Channel Input is enabled. Connections should not be made to inactive Channel Inputs.

Channel Inputs

Up to eight channels of balanced audio are received from the MPS-488HP’s eight Channel Inputs. The inputs are equipped with XLR female connectors (pin 1, ground; pin 2, signal pos­itive; pin 3, signal negative). Make sure to use standard bal­anced XLR cables with all three pins connected on both ends.
MPS-488HP Channel Inputs
Channel Inputs default to being routed to their correspond­ing Channel Outputs but can also be routed to adjacent out­puts with the Link switches, though this affects their input impedance (see “Input Impedance for Linked Channel Inputs” on page 15).
Routing Audio Inputs with the Link Switches
The following examples illustrate several common routing applications for the MPS-488HPp.
Routing One Input to Eight Outputs
To route one Channel Input to eight Channel Outputs:
Set all Link switches to ON.
Link 1 Link 2 Link 3 Link 4 Link 5 Link 6 Link 7
On On On On On On On
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MM-10 OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
1 23 11554 5 678 1155
12 1 3 5 7456 8372468
!
Routing Two Inputs to Four Outputs Each
To route two Channel Inputs to four Channel Outputs each:
1. Set the Link 4 switch to OFF and all other Link switches to ON.
Link 1 Link 2 Link 3 Link 4 Link 5 Link 6 Link 7
On On On Off On On On
Routing Eight Inputs to Eight Separate Outputs
To route eight Channel Inputs to eight separate Channel Outputs:
Set all Link switches to OFF.
Link 1 Link 2 Link 3 Link 4 Link 5 Link 6 Link 7
Off Off Off Off Off Off Off
To avoid distortion when linking Channel Inputs, make sure the source device can drive the total load impedance of the linked MM-10XP subwoofers. The source device must be capable of delivering a minimum of 16 dBV (6.3 V rms into 600 ohms) to yield the maximum peak SPL over the operat­ing bandwidth of the subwoofer.
NOTE: Most source devices are capable of
driving loads no smaller than 10 times their output impedance. To drive eight MM-10XPs linked from a single Channel Input, the source device should have an output impedance of approximately 100 ohms or less.

Channel Outputs

The MPS-488HP’s eight Channel Outputs deliver DC power (48 V DC) and balanced audio to up to eight MM-10XPs. The channel outputs can be equipped with either Phoenix 5-pin male connectors (on the MPS-488HPp model) or EN3 5-pin male connectors (on the MPS-488HPe model).
NOTE: For information on MM-10XP cable
requirements, see “MM-10XP Current Draw and Cable Requirements” on page 11. For informa­tion on cables and cable accessories available from Meyer Sound, see Appendix A, “MM-10 Accesso­ries.” For information on cable assembly, see Appendix C, “Phoenix and EN3 Cable Assembly.”
Input Impedance for Linked Channel Inputs
When a Link switch is enabled, the Channel Input’s unbuf­fered source signal is transmitted in parallel to each linked Channel Output. This causes the Channel Input’s imped­ance (normally 10 kOhms for one MM-10XP) to be reduced for each linked output. For example:
1 Channel Output, 10 kOhm input impedance
2 Channel Outputs, 5 kOhm input impedance
4 Channel Outputs, 2500 ohms input impedance
8 Channel Outputs, 1250 ohms input impedance
TIP: A single composite cable (such as Belden
1502) wired for both DC power and balanced audio can be used to connect MM-10XPs to Channel Outputs.
CAUTION: When wiring cable connections for
the MPS-488HP channel outputs, it is extremely important that each pin in the connector is wired correctly. Make sure the 48 V DC from the MPS-488HP is wired directly (and only) to the 48 V DC pins on the MM-10XP connector, and that the polarity is observed (negative to negative, positive to positive) to avoid damage to the subwoofer. In addi­tion, make sure the audio pins are wired correctly; polarity reversals for audio signals will affect system performance.
15
CHAPTER 3: POWERING MM-10XP SUBWOOFERS WITH THE MPS-488HP
MPS-488HPp Channel Outputs
The MPS-488HPp Channel Outputs use Phoenix 5-pin male connectors with three pins for balanced audio (positive, neg­ative, and shield) and two for DC Power (positive and nega­tive). These pins are clearly labeled on the MPS-488HPp rear panel.
MPS-488HPp Channel Outputs
Each MPS-488HPp comes with eight Phoenix 5-pin female cable connectors for assembling loudspeaker cables.
MPS-488HPe Channel Outputs
The MPS-488HPe Channel Outputs use EN3 5-pin female connectors with three pins for balanced audio (positive, negative, and shield) and two for DC Power (positive and negative). These pins are clearly labeled on the MPS-488HPe rear panel.
MPS-488HPe Channel Outputs
Each MPS-488HPe comes with eight EN3 5-pin male cable connectors for assembling loudspeaker cables.
Idle Current — The maximum rms current during idle
periods.
Maximum Long-Term Continuous Current — The
maximum rms current during a period of at least 10 sec­onds. The Maximum Long-Term Continuous Current is used to calculate temperature increases for cables, to ensure that cable sizes and gauges conform to electrical code standards. This current rating is also used as a rat­ing for slow-reacting thermal breakers.
Burst Current — The maximum rms current during a
period of around one second. The Burst Current is used as a rating for magnetic breakers. It is also used for cal­culating the peak voltage drop in long AC cable runs according to the following formula:
V pk (drop) = I pk x R (cable total)
Ultimate Short-Term Peak Current — A rating for fast-
reacting magnetic breakers.
Inrush Current — The spike of initial current encoun-
tered when powering on.
You can use the following table as a guide for selecting cable gauges and circuit breaker ratings for the system’s operating voltage.
Current Draw for MPS-488HP with Eight MM-10XPs
Current Draw (Eight MM-10XPs)
Idle Current 0.74 A rms 0.54 A rms 0.81 A rms
Maximum Long-Term Continuous Current
Burst Current 5.48 A rms 3.21 A rms 5.57 A rms
Ultimate Short-Term Peak Current
Inrush Current 20.0 A peak 20.0 A peak 20.0 A peak
115
V AC
3.08 A rms 1.49 A rms 3.46 A rms
9.56 A peak 4.96 A peak 10.28 A peak
230
V AC
100
V AC

MPS-488HP CURRENT DRAW

The current draw for the MPS-488HP and its connected loudspeakers is dynamic and fluctuates as operating levels change. Since different cables and circuit breakers heat up at varying rates, it is important to understand the following types of current ratings and how they affect circuit breaker and cable specifications.
16
The minimum electrical service amperage required by an MPS-488HP is the sum of the Maximum Long-Term Contin­uous Current for all MM-10XPs connected to the MPS-488HP. An additional 30 percent above the minimum amperage is rec­ommended to prevent peak voltage drops at the service entry.
NOTE: For best performance, the AC cable
voltage drop should not exceed 10 V, or 10 percent at 115 V and 5 percent at 230 V. Make sure that even with AC voltage drops that the AC voltage always remains within the operating window.
MM-10 OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
Earth ground
Chassis ground

SAFETY ISSUES

Pay close attention to these important electrical and safety issues.
The MPS-488HP requires a grounded outlet.
Do not use a ground-lifting adapter or cut the AC cable
ground pin.

CONNECTING MM-10XP SUBWOOFERS TO THE MPS-488HP

To connect MM-10XP subwoofers to the MPS-488HP:
1. Power off the MPS-488HP.
2. Connect audio sources (from a mixer or processor) to the MPS-488HP Channel Inputs. Use balanced XLR cables.
3. Use the MPS-488HP Link switches to route Channel Inputs to the desired Channel Outputs (see “Link Switches” on page 14).
4. Connect the MM-10XP subwoofers to the MPS-488HP Channel Outputs. Use composite cables (such as Belden 1502) wired for both DC power and balanced audio and outfitted with the appropriate connectors.
When connecting MM-10XP subwoofers equipped with
Phoenix connectors to the MPS-488HPp power supply, use Phoenix 5-pin male to Phoenix 5-pin female cables.
Keep all liquids away from the MPS-488HP to avoid haz-
ards from electrical shock.
Do not operate the unit if the power cables are frayed or
broken.
TIP: You can use two separate cables for
MM-10XP subwoofer connections: a 2-conduc­tor cable for DC power and a 3-conductor cable for balanced audio, both attached to a single Phoenix connector on each cable end. This allows you to use
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