Meyer Sound JM-1P-VEAM-WP, JM-1P-VEAM-RMS-WP, JM-1P-VEAM-RMS User Manual

OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
JM-1P Arrayable Loudspeaker
JM SERIES
Keep these important operating instructions.
Check www.meyersound.com for updates.
DECLARATION OF CONFORMITY ACCORDING TO ISO/IEC GUIDE 22 AND EN 45014
Manufacturer’s Name: Meyer Sound Laboratories Inc.
Manufacturer’s Address: 2832 San Pablo Avenue
Berkeley, CA 94702-2204, USA
Declares that the product:
Product Names: JM-1P Arrayable Loudspeaker
Product Options: All
Conforms to the following Product Specifications:
Safety: EN 60065:2002
EMC:
EN55103-1: 1997 emission EN55103-2: 1997 immunity
This device also complies with EN 55103-1 & -2. Operation is subject to the following two conditions:
(1) this device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
Supplementary Information: The product herewith complies with the requirements of the Low Voltage
Directive (LVD) 2006/95/EC and the EMC Directive 2004/108/EC.
Signature:
1
2
Ms. Margie Garza Director of Quality Meyer Sound Laboratories Inc. Berkeley, California 94702 USA Issued November 3, 2009
European Contact: Your local Meyer Sound dealer or Meyer Sound Germany, GmbH.
© 2009 Meyer Sound. All rights reserved. JM-1P Operating Instructions, PN 05.202.005.01 A
The contents of this manual are furnished for informational purposes only, are subject to change without notice, and should not be con­strued as a commitment by Meyer Sound Laboratories Inc. Meyer Sound assumes no responsibility or liability for any errors or inaccura­cies that may appear in this manual. Except as permitted by applicable copyright law, no part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, recording or otherwise, without prior writ­ten permission from Meyer Sound.
GuideALink, Intelligent AC, JM-1P, MAPP Online Pro, RMS, QuietCool, and all alpha-numeric designations for Meyer Sound products and accessories are trademarks of Meyer Sound. Compass, Galileo, Meyer Sound, the Meyer Sound wave logo, QuickFly, and SIM are regis­tered trademarks of Meyer Sound Laboratories Inc. (Reg. U.S. Pat. & Tm. Off.). All third-party trademarks mentioned herein are the prop­erty of their respective trademark holders.
Printed in the USA.
ii
SYMBOLS USED
!
!
!
These symbols indicate important safety or operating features in this booklet and on the chassis:
Dangerous voltages: risk of
electric shock
Pour indiquer les risques
résultant de tensions dangereuses
Warnung vor gef
elektrischer Spannung
Para indicar voltajes peligrosos Instrucciones importantes de
ährlicher
Important operating instructions Frame or chassis Protective earth ground
Pour indequer important
instructions
Wichtige Betriebsanweisung oder
Gebrauchsanleitung
funcionamiento y/o manteniento
IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
1. Read these instructions.
2. Keep these instructions.
3. Heed all warnings.
4. Follow all instructions.
5. Do not use this loudspeaker near water.
6. Clean only with dry cloth.
7. Do not block any ventilation openings. Install in accor­dance with Meyer Sound’s installation instructions.
8. Do not install near any heat sources such as radiators, heat registers, stoves, or other apparatus that produce heat.
9. Do not defeat the safety purpose of the grounding-type plug. A grounding type plug has two blades and a third grounding prong. The third prong is provided for your safety. If the provided plug does not fit into your outlet, consult an electrician for replacement of the obsolete outlet.
10.Protect the power cord from being walked on or pinched, particularly at plugs, convenience receptacles, and the point where they exit from the loudspeaker. The AC mains plug or appliance coupler shall remain readily accessible for operation.
Masse, châssis Terre de protection
Rahmen oder Geh
Armadura o chassis Tierra proteccionista
äuse
Masse Schutzleiter
11.Only use attachments/accessories specified by Meyer Sound.
12.Use only with the caster rails or rigging specified by Meyer Sound, or sold with the loudspeaker. Handles are for carrying only.
CAUTION: Rigging should only be done by
experienced professionals.
13.Unplug this loudspeaker during lightning storms or when unused for long periods of time.
14.Disconnect the mains plug before disconnecting the power cord from the loudspeaker.
15.Refer all servicing to qualified service personnel. Servic­ing is required when the loudspeaker has been damaged in any way, such as when the power-supply cord or plug has been damaged; liquid has been spilled or objects have fallen into the loudspeaker; rain or moisture has entered the loudspeaker; the loudspeaker has been dropped; or when for undetermined reasons the loud­speaker does not operate normally.
CAUTION: To reduce the risk of electric shock,
do not expose this loudspeaker to rain or mois­ture. Do not install the loudspeaker in wet or humid locations without using weather protection equip­ment from Meyer Sound.
iii
SAFETY SUMMARY
English
To reduce the risk of electric shock, dis-
connect the loudspeaker from the AC mains before installing audio cable. Reconnect the power cord only after making all signal connections.
Connect the loudspeaker to a two-pole,
three-wire grounding mains receptacle. The receptacle must be connected to a fuse or circuit breaker. Connection to any other type of receptacle poses a shock hazard and may violate local electrical codes.
Do not install the loudspeaker in wet or
humid locations without using weather protection equipment from Meyer Sound.
Do not allow water or any foreign object
to get inside the loudspeaker. Do not put objects containing liquid on or near the unit.
To reduce the risk of overheating the
loudspeaker, avoid exposing it to direct sunlight. Do not install the unit near heat-emitting appliances, such as a room heater or stove.
This loudspeaker contains potentially
hazardous voltages. Do not attempt to disassemble the unit. The unit contains no user-serviceable parts. Repairs should be performed only by factory­trained service personnel.
Français
Pour réduire le risque d’électrocution,
débrancher la prise principale de l’haut­parleur, avant d’installer le câble d’inter­face allant à l’audio. Ne rebrancher le bloc d’alimentation qu’après avoir effectué toutes les connections.
Branchez l’haut-parleur dans une prise
de courant à 3 dérivations (deux pôles et la terre). Cette prise doit être munie d’une protection adéquate (fusible ou coupe-circuit). Le branchement dans tout autre genre de prise pourrait entraîner un risque d’électrocution et peut constituer une infraction à la régle­mentation locale concernant les instal­lations électriques.
Ne pas installer l’haut-parleur dans un
endroit où il y a de l’eau ou une humid­ité excessive.
Ne pas laisser de l’eau ou tout objet
pénétrer dans l’haut-parleur. Ne pas placer de r´cipients contenant un liquide sur cet appareil, ni à proximité de celui­ci.
Pour éviter une surchauffe de l’haut-
parleur, conserver-la à l’abri du soleil. Ne pas installer à proximité d’appareils dégageant de la chaleur tels que radia­teurs ou appareils de chauffage.
Ce haut-parleur contient des circuits
haute tension présentant un danger. Ne jamais essayer de le démonter. Il n’y a aucun composant qui puisse être réparé par l’utilisateur. Toutes les répa­rations doivent être effectuées par du personnel qualifié et agréé par le con­structeur.
Deutsch
Um die Gefahr eines elektrischen
Schlages auf ein Minimum zu reduzieren, den Lautsprecher vom Stromnetz trennen, bevor ggf. ein Audio-Schnittstellensignalkabel ange­schlossen wird. Das Netzkabel erst nach Herstellung aller Signalverbindun­gen wieder einstecken.
Der Lautsprecher an eine geerdete
zweipolige Dreiphasen-Netzsteckdose anschließen. Die Steckdose muß mit einem geeigneten Abzweigschutz (Sicherung oder Leistungsschalter) ver­bunden sein. Der Anschluß der unter­brechungsfreien Stromversorgung an einen anderen Steckdosentyp kann zu Stromschlägen führen und gegen die örtlichen Vorschriften verstoßen.
Der Lautsprecher nicht an einem Ort
aufstellen, an dem sie mit Wasser oder übermäßig hoher Luftfeuchtigkeit in Berührung kommen könnte.
Darauf achten, daß weder Wasser noch
Fremdkörper in das Innere den Lautsprecher eindringen. Keine Objekte, die Flüssigkeit enthalten, auf oder neben die unterbrechungsfreie Stromversorgung stellen.
Um ein Überhitzen dem Lautsprecher
zu verhindern, das Gerät vor direkter Sonneneinstrahlung fernhalten und nicht in der Nähe von wärmeabstrahl­enden
Haushaltsgeräten (z.B. Heizgerät oder
Herd) aufstellen.
Im Inneren diesem Lautsprecher herr-
schen potentiell gefährliche Spannun­gen. Nicht versuchen, das Gerät zu öffnen. Es enthält keine vom Benutzer reparierbaren Teile. Reparaturen dürfen nur von ausgebildetem Kundenienst­personal durchgeführt werden.
Español
Para reducir el riesgo de descarga eléc-
trica, desconecte de la red de voltaje el altoparlante antes de instalar el cable de señal de audio. Vuelva a conectar la alimentacion de voltaje una vez efectu­adas todas las interconexiones de señalizacion de audio.
Conecte el altoparlante a un tomacorri-
ente bipolar y trifilar con neutro de puesta a tierra. El tomacorriente debe estar conectado a la protección de deri­vación apropiada (ya sea un fusible o un disyuntor). La conexión a cualquier otro tipo de tomacorriente puede constituir peligro de descarga eléctrica y violar los códigos eléctricos locales.
No instale el altoparlante en lugares
donde haya agua o humedad excesiva.
No deje que en el altoparlante entre
agua ni ningún objeto extraño. No ponga objetos con líquidos encima de la unidad ni cerca de ella.
Para reducir el riesgo de sobrecalen-
tamiento, no exponga la unidad a los rayos directos del sol ni la instale cerca de artefactos que emiten calor, como estufas o cocinas.
Este altoparlante contiene niveles de
voltaje peligrosos en potencia. No intente desarmar la unidad, pues no contiene piezas que puedan ser repar­das por el usuario. Las reparaciones deben efectuarse únicamente por parte del personal de mantenimiento capaci­tado en la fábrica.
iv

CONTENTS

Chapter 1: Introduction 7
How to Use This Manual 7 Introducing the JM-1P Loudspeaker 7
Chapter 2: Power Requirements 9
AC Power Distribution 9 The AC Connectors 9 Power Connector Wiring 10 JM-1P Voltage Requirements 10 JM-1P Current Requirements 11 Electrical Safety Issues 12
Chapter 3: Amplification and Audio 13
VEAM Cabling 13 The Looping Audio Input Module 13 Amplifier Cooling System 15
Chapter 4: Adding Subwoofers to a JM-1P Loudspeaker System 17
The Galileo® Loudspeaker Management System 17 Using Digital Signal Processors 18
Chapter 5: QuickFly® Rigging 19
The JM-1P GuideALinks™ 19 The MPA-JM1 Pickup Plate 21 The MTG-JM1 Vertical Grid 24 The MDB-JM1 Dolly Board 25
Chapter 6: The RMS™ Remote Monitoring System 27
The RMS Software 27 The RMS Module 28 Resetting the RMS Module 29
Chapter 7: System Design and Integration Tools 31
MAPP Online Pro™ 31 The SIM
®
3 Measurement System 32
Appendix A: Optional VEAM Multipin Connector 33
Appendix B: Optional Rain Hoods 35
Appendix C: JM-1P Specifications 39
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CONTENTS
vi

CHAPTER 1: INTRODUCTION

!

HOW TO USE THIS MANUAL

Make sure to read these operating instructions in their entirety before configuring a loudspeaker system with JM-1P loudspeakers. In particular, pay close attention to material related to safety issues.
As you read these operating instructions, you will encounter the following icons for notes, tips, and cautions:
NOTE: A note identifies an important or useful
piece of information relating to the topic under
discussion.
TIP: A tip offers a helpful tip relevant to the topic
at hand.
CAUTION: A caution gives notice that an
action may have serious consequences and could cause harm to equipment or personnel, or could cause delays or other problems.
Information and specifications are subject to change. Updates and supplementary information are available on the Meyer Sound website:

INTRODUCING THE JM-1P LOUDSPEAKER

The JM-1P self-powered loudspeaker is a high-Q, arrayable loudspeaker suited for a wide range of applications. Utilizing Meyer Sound's patented REM™ technology and trapezoidal cabinet design, the JM-1P can be deployed in tightly­packed array clusters to deliver coverage that is propor­tional to the number of units in the array. While JM-1P point source arrays are optimized for horizontal installations, they can also be used vertically when necessary. With its scal­able coverage and versatile QuickFly JM-1P loudspeaker can be used for touring, rental, and fixed installations.
®
rigging options, the
http://www.meyersound.com
Meyer Sound Technical Support is available at:
Te l: +1 510 486.1166
Fax: +1 510 486.8356
Email: techsupport@meyersound.com
JM-1P Arrayable Loudspeaker
Boasting a wide operating frequency range of 53 Hz to 18 kHz, the JM-1P delivers a remarkably smooth sound with ample low-frequency headroom. Designed and manufac­tured at Meyer Sound headquarters in Berkeley, California, the JM-1P's drivers include one low-frequency 15-inch long excursion cone driver, and one high-frequency 4-inch com­pression driver with an REM manifold coupled to an extremely accurate horn. The JM-1P is distinguished by its constant-Q horn that provides a 20-degree horizontal by 60­degree vertical coverage. The unit's consistent polar response and trapezoidal enclosure allow for tightly packed arrays with minimal overlap in high frequencies.
7
CHAPTER 1: INTRODUCTION
The JM-1P's sophisticated onboard amplification and pro­cessing produces consistent and predictable results in any system design. A proprietary two-channel, class AB/H power amplifier with complementary MOSFET output stages yields a total power output of 1275 W (2550 W peak). Built­in signal processing includes an electronic crossover, driver protection, and correction filters for achieving flat phase and frequency responses. Each amplifier channel has peak and rms limiters that prevent driver overexcursion and regulate voice coil temperatures. Limiting activity is easily monitored with the rear panel limit LEDs. The optional RMS™ remote monitoring system provides comprehensive monitoring of system parameters on a Windows
®
-based computer.
The JM-1P's end plates include captive GuideALinks™ and quick-release pins that allow the unit to be easily linked with other JM-1Ps in arrays. The optional MPA-JM1 pickup plate suspends JM-1P horizontal arrays of up to four units with uptilt or downtilt from a single hanging point; two pickup plates can suspend arrays of up to six units from a single hanging point or motor using the MTGSB-4B spreader bar.
The optional MTG-JM1 grid suspends vertical arrays of up to six JM-1Ps.
MTG-JM1 Vertical Grid with Two JM-1Ps
Constructed of premium birch plywood, the durable JM-1P enclosure is coated with a black-textured, hard-shell finish. A hex-stamped, steel grille with acoustical black mesh pro­tects the unit's drivers. Other options include weather pro­tection and custom color finishes for fixed installations and applications with specific cosmetic requirements. The optional MDB-JM1 dolly board transports the JM-1P on caster wheels; multiple dolly boards can be interlocked to transport up to three linked JM-1Ps.
JM-1P Horizontal Array with MPA-JM1 Pickup Plates and MTGSB-4B Spreader Bar
8

CHAPTER 2: POWER REQUIREMENTS

!
Line 1
Line 2 Line 3
Neutral
Earth Ground
!
The JM-1P loudspeaker combines advanced loudspeaker technology with equally advanced power capabilities. Understanding power distribution, voltage and current requirements, as well as electrical safety issues, is critical to the safe operation of the JM-1P.

AC POWER DISTRIBUTION

All components in an audio system (self-powered loud­speakers, processors, etc.) must be properly connected to an AC power distribution system, ensuring that AC line polarity is preserved, and that all grounding points are con­nected to a single node or common point using the same cable gauge as the neutral and line cables.
NOTE: Improper grounding connections
between loudspeakers and the rest of the audio system may produce noise or hum, or cause serious damage to the input and output stages of the system’s electronic components.
CAUTION: Before applying AC power to any
Meyer Sound self-powered loudspeaker, make sure that the voltage potential difference between neutral and earth ground is less than 5 V AC.
Figure 1 illustrates a basic three-phase AC distribution sys­tem with the loudspeaker load distributed across the three phases. All loudspeakers are connected to common neutral and earth-ground points.

THE AC CONNECTORS

The user panel on the back of the JM-1P includes the fol-
®
lowing PowerCon
JM-1P AC Input (left) and AC Loop Output (right) Connectors
AC connectors:

The AC Input Connector (Blue)

The blue AC Input connector supplies power to the JM-1P. The connector is rated at 20 amps and uses a PowerCon AC mains locking connector that prevents accidental discon­nections. A 10-foot AC power cable, rated at 15 amps, is included with each loudspeaker. If you replace the included AC power cable, make sure to use a cable with the appropri­ate power plug (on the other end) for the area in which you will operate the unit.
The AC Input connector also supplies power to any addi­tional loudspeakers connected to the loudspeaker’s gray Loop Output connector. Each JM-1P loudspeaker requires approximately 5 A rms (maximum long-term continuous current) at 115 V AC for proper operation.
Figure 1: AC Power Distribution System
CAUTION: When using the included AC power
cable, do not loop more than two additional JM-1P loudspeakers from the AC Loop Output con­nector at 115 V (three total for the circuit), and not more than five at 230 V (six total for the circuit).

The AC Loop Output Connector (Gray)

The gray AC Loop Output connector allows multiple JM-1P loudspeakers to be looped and powered from a single power source. Connect the AC Loop Output of the first loudspeaker to the AC Input of the second, and so forth. The AC Loop Output uses a PowerCon3 AC mains locking con­nector that prevents accidental disconnections.
9
CHAPTER 2: POWER REQUIREMENTS
!
Blue = neutral
Brown = hot
Yell ow /gr e en = earth ground (chassis
!
!
The maximum number of loudspeakers that can be looped from the Loop Output connector is determined by the volt­age of the power source, the circuit breaker rating, and the rating of the AC power cable connected to the first JM-1P loudspeaker.
Number of JM-1Ps that Can Be Looped with AC Power
Circuit Breaker/ Connector Rating
15 amps 2 looped
20 amps 3 looped
115 V AC 230 V AC 100 V AC
(3 total)
(4 total)
5 looped
(6 total)
7 looped
(8 total)
1 looped
(2 total)
2 looped
(3 total)
Each JM-1P loudspeaker ships with one AC looping con­nector for making AC looping cables. Assembled AC loop­ing cables are available from Meyer Sound (15-inch UL AC looping cable, PN 28.115.032.01; 0.35 m CE AC looping cable, PN 28.115.032.02).
CAUTION: Do not exceed the current capabil-
ity of the 20-amp Input connector for the JM-1P loudspeakers. When looping loudspeakers, consider the total current draw for all loudspeakers on the circuit, including the first loudspeaker.
When wiring international or special-purpose power con­nectors:
Connect the blue wire to the black terminal, or the termi-
nal marked with an N.
Connect the brown wire to the red terminal, or the termi-
nal marked with an L.
Connect the yellow and green wire to the green (or green
and yellow) terminal, or the terminal marked with an E.
CAUTION: When creating AC power cables
and distribution systems, it is important to pre­serve AC line polarity and connect the earth ground on both ends of the cable. The JM-1P requires a grounded connection. Always use a grounded outlet and plug. It is extremely important that the system be properly grounded in order to operate safely and properly. Do not ground-lift the AC cable.

JM-1P VOLTAGE REQUIREMENTS

The JM-1P operates safely and continuously when the AC voltage stays within 95–125 V AC and 208–235 V AC at 50 or 60 Hz. The JM-1P allows any combination of voltage to GND (neutral-line-ground or line-line-ground).

AC Connections with VEAM Cabling

The JM-1P can be ordered from the factory with a VEAM all­in-one connector. VEAM connectors consolidate AC power, audio, and RMS into a single cable, facilitating easy connec­tions and quick setups. For more information, see Appendix A, “Optional VEAM Multipin Connector.”

POWER CONNECTOR WIRING

The JM-1P requires a grounded outlet. To operate safely and effectively, it is extremely important that the entire sys­tem be properly grounded.
AC Cable Wiring Scheme
If the voltage drops below 85 V (brownout), the JM-1P uses stored power to continue operating temporarily; the loud­speaker will shut down if the voltage does not rise above the low boundary before the stored power is used.
If the voltage rises above 235 V, the power supply could become damaged.
CAUTION: The power source for the JM-1P
should always operate within the required volt­age range, at least a few volts from the upper and lower ranges. This will ensure that AC voltage varia­tions from the service entry — or peak voltage drops due to cable runs — will not cause the loudspeaker’s amplifiers to cycle on and off or cause damage to the power supply.

Powering Up the JM-1P

When AC power is applied to the JM-1P, its Intelligent AC™ power supply automatically selects the correct operating voltage, allowing it to be used internationally without manu­ally setting voltage switches. In addition, Intelligent AC also suppresses high-voltage transients up to several kilovolts, filters common mode and differential mode radio frequen­cies (EMI), and sustains operation temporarily during low­voltage periods.
10
JM-1P OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
!
!
When powering up the JM-1P, the following startup events take place over several seconds.
1. Audio output is muted.
2. Voltage is detected and the power supply mode is auto­matically adjusted as necessary.
3. The power supply ramps up.
4. The green On/Temp LED on the user panel lights up, indicating the loudspeaker is ready to output audio.
NOTE: The fan remains off at turn-on. It is con-
trolled by audio level and operates only at high
audio levels.
CAUTION: If the On/Temp LED does not light
up, or the loudspeaker does not output audio after ten seconds, remove AC power immediately and verify that the voltage is within the required range. If the problem persists, contact Meyer Sound Technical Support.
CAUTION: If either of the loudspeaker’s circuit
breakers trip (the white center buttons disen­gage), make sure to disconnect the AC power cable before resetting the breakers. If necessary, contact Meyer Sound for repair information.

JM-1P CURRENT REQUIREMENTS

The current draw for the JM-1P is dynamic and fluctuates as operating levels change. Since different cables and circuit breakers heat up at varying rates, it is important to under­stand the following types of current ratings and how they affect circuit breaker and cable specifications.
Idle Current — The maximum rms current during idle
periods.
Maximum Long-Term Continuous Current — The
maximum rms current during a period of at least 10 sec­onds. The Maximum Long-Term Continuous Current is used to calculate temperature increases for cables, to ensure that cable sizes and gauges conform to electrical code standards. The current rating is also used as a rat­ing for slow-reacting thermal breakers. In addition, the Maximum Long-Term Continuous Current can be used to calculate the AC looping capability of the JM-1P.
Burst Current — The maximum rms current during a
period of around one second. The Burst Current is used as a rating for magnetic breakers. It is also used for cal­culating the peak voltage drop in long AC cable runs according to the following formula:
V pk (drop) = I pk x R (cable total)
Ultimate Short-Term Peak Current — A rating for fast-
reacting magnetic breakers.
Inrush Current — The spike of initial current encoun-
tered when powering on.
You can use the following table as a guide for selecting cable gauges and circuit breaker ratings for the system’s operating voltage.
JM-1P Current Draw
Current Draw 115 V AC 230 V AC 100 V AC
Idle Current 0.50 A rms 0.28 A rms 0.56 A rms
Maximum Long-Term Continuous Current
Burst Current 8.0 A rms 4.1 A rms 9.2 A rms
Ultimate Short-Term Peak Current
Inrush Current 7.1 A peak 8.4 A peak 7.1 A peak
4.55 A rms 2.50 A rms 5.25 A rms
20.8 A peak 13.0 A peak 21.6 A peak
The minimum electrical service amperage required by a JM-1P loudspeaker system is the sum of the Maximum Long-Term Continuous Current for each loudspeaker. An additional 30 percent above the minimum amperage is rec­ommended to prevent peak voltage drops at the service entry.
NOTE: For best performance, the AC cable
voltage drop should not exceed 10 V, or 10 percent at 115 V and 5 percent at 230 V. Make sure that even with AC voltage drops that the AC voltage always remains within the operating win­dows.
11
CHAPTER 2: POWER REQUIREMENTS
Earth ground
Chassis ground

ELECTRICAL SAFETY ISSUES

Pay close attention to these important electrical and safety issues.
The JM-1P requires a grounded outlet. Always use a
grounded outlet and plug.
Do not use a ground-lifting adapter or cut the AC cable
ground pin.
Do not exceed the current capability of the 20-amp AC
Input connector for the loudspeaker. When looping loud­speakers, consider the total current draw for all loud­speakers on the circuit, including the first loudspeaker.
Make sure the AC power cable for the loudspeaker has
the appropriate power plug (on the other end) for the area in which you will operate the loudspeaker. In addi­tion, the AC power cable must be rated for the total cur­rent draw of all loudspeakers looped from the power source.
Do not operate the unit if the power cables are frayed or
broken.
Keep all liquids away from the JM-1P to avoid hazards
from electrical shock.
12

CHAPTER 3: AMPLIFICATION AND AUDIO

The JM-1P low- and high-frequency drivers are powered by a proprietary two-channel Meyer Sound amplifier with MOSFET output stages. The audio signal is processed with an electronic crossover, correction filters for phase and fre­quency response, and driver protection circuitry. Each chan­nel has peak and rms limiters that prevent driver over­excursion and regulate the temperature of the voice coil.
The user panel on the back of the JM-1P has two slots for modules. The top slot contains an audio input module (described in this chapter). The bottom slot is reserved for the optional RMS module, used for connecting to the RMS remote monitoring system (see Chapter 6, “The RMS Remote Monitoring System”).

VEAM CABLING

The JM-1P can be ordered from the factory with a VEAM all­in-one connector. VEAM connectors consolidate AC power, audio, and RMS into a single cable, facilitating easy connec­tions and quick setups. For more information, see Appendix A, “Optional VEAM Multipin Connector.”

THE LOOPING AUDIO INPUT MODULE

The Looping Audio Input module includes input and looping connectors, and LEDs for monitoring temperature and limit­ing.

Input Connector

The female XLR Input connector accepts a balanced audio signal with an input impedance of 10 kOhm. The connector uses the following wiring:
Pin 1 — 220 kOhm to chassis and earth ground (ESD
clamped)
Pin 2 — Signal (+)
Pin 3 — Signal (–)
Case — Earth (AC) ground and chassis
Pins 2 and 3 carry the input as a differential signal. Pin 1 is connected to earth through a 220 kOhm, 1000 pF, 15 V clamped network. This circuitry provides virtual ground lift for audio frequencies while allowing unwanted signals to bleed to ground. Make sure to use standard, balanced XLR audio cables with all three pins connected on both ends. Telescopic grounding is not recommended, and shorting an input connector pin to the case may cause a ground loop, resulting in hum.
TIP: If unwanted noise or hiss is produced by
the loudspeaker, disconnect its input cable. If the noise stops, there is most likely nothing wrong with the loudspeaker. To locate the source of the noise, check the audio cable, source audio, and AC power.
Looping Audio Input Module

Loop Connector

The male XLR Loop connector allows multiple JM-1P loud­speakers to be looped from a single audio source. Connect the Loop output of the first loudspeaker to the Input of the second, and so forth. The Loop connector is wired in parallel to the Input connector and transmits the unbuffered source signal even when the loudspeaker is powered off.
To avoid distortion when looping multiple JM-1P loudspeak­ers, make sure the source device can drive the total load impedance of the looped loudspeakers. In addition, the source device must be capable of delivering 20 dBV (10 V rms into 600 ohms) to yield the maximum peak SPL over the operating bandwidth of the loudspeaker.
13
CHAPTER 3: AMPLIFICATION AND AUDIO
High-frequency limiter LED
Low-frequency limiter LED
!
To calculate the load impedance for the looped loudspeak­ers, divide 10 kOhms (the input impedance for a single JM-1P) by the number of looped loudspeakers. For exam­ple, the load impedance for 10 JM-1P loudspeakers is 1000 ohms (10 kOhms / 10). To drive this number of looped loudspeakers, the source device should have an output impedance of 100 ohms or less. This same rule applies when looping JM-1P loudspeakers with other self-powered Meyer Sound loudspeakers and subwoofers.
NOTE: Most source devices are capable of
driving loads no smaller than 10 times their
output impedance.
NOTE: Make sure that all cabling for looped
loudspeakers is wired correctly (Pin 1 to Pin 1, Pin 2 to Pin 2, and so forth) to prevent the polarity from being reversed. If one or more loudspeakers in a system have reversed polarity, frequency response and coverage can be significantly degraded.

Limit LEDs

The low- and high-frequency drivers for the JM-1P are pow­ered by separate amplifier channels, each with their own limiter. Limiting activity is indicated with the two yellow Limit LEDs. The top LED indicates limiting for the high-frequency channel and the bottom LED indicates limiting for the low­frequency channel. When engaged, a channel’s limiter not only protects the driver, but also prevents signal peaks from causing excessive distortion in the amplifier’s channel, thereby preserving headroom and maintaining smooth fre­quency responses at high levels. When a channel’s level returns to normal, below the limiter’s threshold, limiting ceases.
The JM-1P performs within its acoustical specifications at normal temperatures when the Limit LEDs are unlit, or if the LEDs are lit for two seconds or less and then turn off for at least one second. If an LED remains lit for longer than three seconds, that channel enters hard limiting where:
Increases to the input level have no effect.
Distortion increases due to clipping and nonlinear driver
operation.
The driver is subjected to excessive heat and excursion,
which will compromise its life span and may eventually lead to damage over time.
CAUTION: The Limit LEDs indicate when a
safe, optimum level is exceeded. If a JM-1P loudspeaker begins to limit before reaching the required SPL, consider adding more loudspeakers to the system.
NOTE: The JM-1P loudspeaker uses optical
limiters that add no noise and have no effect on the signal when the limiters are not engaged and the Limit LEDs are not lit.
On/Temp LED
When the JM-1P is powered on, its On/Temp LED turns green. If the temperature of the heat sink reaches 85° C (185° F), the On/Temp LED changes from green to red and the limiter threshold is lowered to a safe level to prevent the system from overheating. Under high temperature condi­tions the output level is reduced by approximately 6 dB.
When the heat sink temperature decreases to 80° C (176° F), the On/Temp LED changes from red back to green and the limiter threshold returns to normal.
Limit LEDs
14
NOTE: When the On/Temp LED is red, this is
an indication that the unit is reaching its maxi­mum dissipation and a reduction in SPL is recom­mended.
TIP: When the JM-1P is connected to an RMS
network, the RMS software provides additional feedback on the loudspeaker’s operating tempera­ture. For more information, see Chapter 6, “The RMS Remote Monitoring System.”
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