"McQuay" is a registered trademark of McQuay International
"Information represents McQuay International products at the time of publication and we reserve the right to
make changes in design and construction at anytime without notice"
2IOMM ACZ/AGZ-2
2002 McQuay International
Introduction
This Installation and Operating Manual contains information on three different
McQuay product lines
• Model AGZ-AM This is a split packaged chiller consisting of an outdoor unit
• Model ACZ This is an air-cooled condensing unit for use with a remote
• Model CDE This is a DX water chiller that can be used in conjunction with the
IMPORTANT INFORMATION
and an evaporator shipped loose for remote mounting. Liquid line specialties are
field supplied and mounted. Capacity control is either Johnson UNT or
McQuay’s MicroTech Control. The outdoor unit is basically the same as an ACZ
condensing unit, the difference being in how it is packaged and in the control
furnished.
evaporator, typically a water chiller or DX coil. No capacity control is supplied,
nor are any liquid line specialties nor evaporator.
Model ACZ condensing unit. No controls or specialties are included.
Check all items carefully against the bill of lading. Inspect all units for damage upon arrival. Report
shipping damage and file a claim with the carrier. Check the unit name plate before unloading,
making certain it agrees with the power supply available. McQuay is not responsible for physical
damage after unit leaves the factory.
Note: Unit shipping and operating weights are available in the Physical Data tables
beginning on page 18.
IOMM ACZ/AGZ-23
Installation
Note: Installation is to be performed by qualified personnel who are familiar with local codes
and regulations.
WARNING
Sharp edges and coil surfaces are a potential hazard. Avoid contact with them.
Handling
Be careful to avoid rough handling of the unit. Do not push or pull the unit from anything other t han
the base. Block the pushing vehicle away from the unit to prevent damage to the sheet metal cabinet
and end frame (see Figure 1).
To lift the unit, 2 1/2" (64mm) diameter lifting holes are provided in the base of the unit. Arrange
spreader bars and cables to prevent damage to the condenser coils or cabinet (see Figure 2).
Figure 1, Suggested Pushing Arrangement
Blocking is required
across full width
Figure 2, Suggested Lifting Arrangement
Number of fans may vary
Spreader Bars
Recommended
(use caution)
4IOMM ACZ/AGZ-2
from this diagram. The
lifting method will remain
the same.
These rigging holes
must be used.
Location
Unit Placement
AGZ-AM and ACZ units are for outdoor applications and can be mounted on a roof or ground level.
Set units on a solid and level foundation. For roof mounted applications, install the unit on a steel
channel or I-beam frame to support the unit above the roof. For ground level applications, install the
unit on a substantial base that will not settle. A one piece concrete slab with footings extended below
the frost line is recommended. Be sure the foundation is level (within 1/2” [13 mm] over its length
and width). The foundation must support the operating weights listed in the Physical Data Tables.
On ground level applications protect the unit against vandalism by using the optional fin and base
guards or by erecting a screen fence. The fence must allow free flow of air to the condenser coil for
proper unit operation.
The remote evaporator on the AGZ-AM can be mounted indoors, or if precautions against freeze-up
are taken where subjected to below freezing temperatures, can be mounted outdoors It is equipped
with a heating element.
Clearances
The flow of air to and from the condenser coil must not be limited. Restricting air flow or allowing
air recirculation will result in a decrease in unit performance and efficiency. There must be no
obstruction above the unit that would deflect discharge air downward where it could be recirculated
back to the inlet of the condenser coil. The condenser fans are propeller type and will not operate
with ductwork on the fan outlet.
Install the unit with enough si de clearance for air entranc e to the coil and for servicing. Provide
service access to the evaporator, compressors, electrical control panel and piping components as
shown in Figure 3.
Do not allow debris to accumulate near the unit. Air movement may draw debris into the condenser
coil causing air starvation. Give special consideration to low ambient operation where snow can
accumulate. Keep condenser coils and fan discharge free of snow or other obstructions to permit
adequate airflow.
Sound Isolation
The ultra-low sound levels of the AGZ outdoor unit and the ACZ condensing unit is suitable for most
applications. When additional sound reduction is necessary, locate the unit away from sound sensitive
areas. Avoid locations beneath windows or between structures where normal operating sounds may
be objectionable. Reduce structurally transmitted sound by isolating water lines, electrical conduit
and the unit itself. Use wall sleeves and rubber isolated piping hangers to reduce transmission of
water or pump noise into occupied spaces. Use flexible electrical conduit to isolate sound
transmission through electrical c onduit. Spring isolators are effective in reducing the low amplitude
sound generated by scroll compressors and for unit isolation in sound sensitive areas.
Service A ccess
Each end of the unit must be accessible after installation for periodic service. Compressors, filterdriers, and manual liquid line shutoff valves are accessible. The high pressure control is located in the
control panel when using the Global UNT controller, and on the compressor when using the
MicroTech controller. Low pressure, and motor protector controls are on the compressor. Most other
operational, safety and starting controls are located in the unit control box.
The condenser fan and motors can be removed from the top of the unit.
IOMM ACZ/AGZ-25
Figure 3, Clearance Requirements
6IOMM ACZ/AGZ-2
Vibration Isolators
Vibration isolators are recommended for all roof mounted installations or wherever vibration
transmission is a consideration.
Table 1 and Table 2 list isolator point loads for all unit sizes, Figure 4 shows isolator locations. See
Dimensional Data for detailed dimensions required to secure each isolator to the mounting surface.
The spring flex isolators are white type CP2-32, McQuay part number 047792932. A total of four per
unit is required.
Local authorities can supply the installer with the proper building and safety codes required for safe
and proper installation.
Install piping with minimum bends and changes in elevation to minimize pressure drop. Consider the
following when installing water piping:
1. Vibration eliminators to reduce vibration and noise transmission to the building.
2. Shutoff valves to isolate the unit from the piping system during unit servicing.
3. Manual or automatic air vent valves at the high points of the system. Install drains at the lowest
points in the system.
4. A means of maintaining adequate system water pressure ( expansion tank or r egulating valve).
5. Temperature and pressure indicators located at the unit to aid in unit servicing.
6. A strainer or other means of removing foreign matter from the water before it enters the pump.
Place the strainer far enough upstream to prevent cavitation at the p ump inlet (consult p ump
manufacturer for recommendations). The use of a strainer will prolong pump life and keep
system performance up.
7. Place a strainer in the water line just before the inlet of the evaporator. This will help prevent
foreign material from entering and decreasing the performance of the evaporator.
8. The remote shell-and-tube evaporator has a thermostat and heating cable to prevent freeze-up
down to -20°F (-29°C). It is suggested that the heati ng cable be used a nd wired to a separate
110V supply circuit should the evaporator be located in an area subject to freezing temperatures.
If used, all water piping to the unit must also be protected to prevent freezing.
9. If the unit is used as a replacement chiller on a previously existing piping system, flush the
system thoroughly before unit installation. Regul ar water analysis and chemica l wate r treatment
for the evaporator loop is recommended immediately at equipment start-up.
10. The total water volume in the system should be sufficient to prevent frequent “on-off” cycling.
Turnover rate should not be less than 15 minutes for normal variable cooling loads. Turnover
rate for process cooling or a constant load, should not be less than 6 minutes.
11. When glycol is added to the water system for freeze protection, the refrigerant suction pressure
will be lower, cooling performance less, and water side pressure drop greater. If the percentage
of glycol is high, or if propylene is used instead of ethylene glycol, the added pressure drop and
loss of performance could be substantial. Reset the freezestat and low leaving water alarm
temperatures. The freezestat is factory set to default at 36°F (2.2°C). Reset the freezestat setting
to approximately 4 to 5 degrees F (2.3 to 2.8 degrees C) below the leaving chilled water setpoint
temperature. See the section titled “Glycol Solutions” for additional information concerning
glycol.
12. Perform a preliminary leak check before insulating the piping and filling the system.
13. Piping insulation should include a vapor barrier to prevent condensation and possible damage to
the building structure.
8IOMM ACZ/AGZ-2
Figure 5, Typical Evaporator Field Water Piping
Flow Switch
Mount a water flow switch in either the entering or leaving water line to shut down the unit when
water flow is interrupted.
A flow switch is available from McQuay (part number 017503300). It is a “paddle” type switch and
adaptable to any pipe size from 3” (76mm) to 8” (203mm) nominal. Certain minimum flow rates are
required to close the switch and are listed in Table 3. Installation should be as shown in Figure 6.
Connect the normally open contacts of the flow switch in the unit control center at terminals 5 and 6.
There is also a set of normally closed contacts on the switch that can be used for an indicator light or
an alarm to indicate when a “no flow” condition exists. Freeze protect any flow switch that is
installed outdoors.
NOTE: Differential pressure switches are not recommended for outdoor installation.
MINIMUM REQUIRED FLOW TO
ACTIVATE SWITCH - GPM (L/S)
Figure 6, Flow Switch Installation
Flow direction marked
on switch
1" (25mm) NPT flow
switch connection
Tee
IOMM ACZ/AGZ-29
T
D
Note: The procedure
does not specify the
type of glycol. Use
the derate factors
found in Table 4 for
corrections when
using ethylene glycol
and those in Table 5
for propylene glycol.
Glycol Solutions
The use of a glycol/water mixture in the CDE evaporator to prevent freezing will reduce system
capacity and efficiency and increase pressure drop. The system capacity, required glycol solution flow
rate, and pressure drop with glycol may be calculated using the following formulas and Table 4 and
Table 5.
1. Capacity – Multiply the capacity based on water by the Capacity correction factor from or Table
4 and Table 5 to
2. Flow – Multiply the water evaporator flow by the Flow correction factor from and Table 4 or
Table 5 determine the increased evaporator flow due to glycol
If the flow is unknown, it can be calculated from the following equation:
(gpm) Flow Glycol×
×
=
For Metric Applications– Use the following equation for metric applications:
(l/s) Flow Glycol
3.
Pressure drop -- Multiply the water pressure drop from Figure 7 by Pressure Drop correction
CapacitykW
elta
−×=18.4
factor from Table 4 or Table 5 to obtain corrected glycol pressure drop. High concentrations of
propylene glycol at low temperatures may cause unacceptably high pressure drops.
4.
Power -- Multiply the water system power by Power correction factor from Table 4 or Table 5.
Test coolant with a clean, accurate glycol solution hydrometer (similar to that found in service
stations) to determine the freezing point. Obtain percent glycol from the freezing point table below.
It is recommended that a minimum of 25% solution by weight be used for protection against
corrosion.
glycolCapacityTons
)(24
TDelta
−
×
FactorCorrectionFlow
FactorCorrectionFlow
CAUTION
Do not use an automotive grade antifreeze. Industrial grade glycols must be used.
Automotive antifreeze contains inhibitors which will cause plating on the copper tubes within
the chiller evaporator. The type and handling of glycol used must be consistent with local
codes.
(ft) of Water(gpm)(lps)(ft) of Water(gpm)(lps)(ft) of Water(gpm)(lps)
NOMINALMAXIMUMMINIMUM
Evaporator Flow and Pressure Drop
Evaporator flow rate must fall between the minimum and maximum values shown in the evaporator
pressure drop table on Figure 7.
Measure the chilled water pressure drop through the evaporator at factory installed pressure taps. It is
important not to include the effect of valves or strainers in these readings.
Va rying chilled water flow through the evaporator while the compressor(s) are operating is not
recommended.
12IOMM ACZ/AGZ-2
Refrigerant Piping
Introduction
Proper refrigerant piping can represent the difference between a reliable, trouble free system and
months or years of inefficient, problematic performance.
System concerns related to piping are:
1.
Refrigerant pressure drop
2.
Solid liquid feed to the expansion valve(s)
3.
Continuous oil return
The most important and least understood is number 3. “Continuous oil return”. The failure of oil to
return at or close to the rate of displacement from the compressor can result in oil trapping and
ultimate compressor failure.
On the other hand, the instantaneous return of a large volume of compressor oil (slug) can be equally
damaging to a compressor.
All compressors displace some oil during operation. Reciprocating compressors displace more than
centrifugals, scroll and McQuay screw compressors. Oil is carried into compressor cylinders with
suction gas; and that same gas entrains oil present on cylinder walls as it is being compressed. The
sum of the two is then pumped into the discharge piping.
More oil is displaced at compressor start-up than during the normal running periods. If a compressor
experiences excessive starts because of recycling pumpdown control, the oil may be pumped out and
trapped in the condenser with the refrigerant charge. This oil may not return regardless of the
adequacy of the piping system.
A similar problem to a lesser extent occurs when the equipment is oversized for the available cooling
load.
In short, extreme care should be exercised to assure that both piping and controls are suitable for the
application such that displaced oil is returned to the compressor moderately. Note that oil loss to the
system can be due to a hang up in the evaporator, as well as in the piping.
Suction Lines
McQuay recommends the use of ASHRAE for guidelines in sizing and routing piping with one
exception. See the 1998 ASHRAE Handbook Refrigeration Edition, Chapter 2 for tables and
guidelines. The single exception is to the piping of direct expansion cooling coils located above the
compressors. In all cases, regardless of whether the equipment has pumpdown control or not, a trap
in the suction line equal to the height of the coil section is recommended. In its absence, upon a
power failure, all of the liquid in the coil will fall by gravity to the compressor below.
Suction line gas velocities may range between 900 and 4000 feet per minute. Consideration should be
given to the possibility of objectionable noise in or adjacent to occupied space. Where this is a
concern, gas velocities on the low side are recommended.
Routing must also take into account the requirement established in the latest ANSI/ASHRAE 15.
To size the suction line, determine:
a.
The maximum t ons for the circuit
b.
The actual length in feet
c.
The equivalent length contributed by elbows, fittings, valves or other refrigerant specialties.
ASHRAE Tables 2-10, 11 & 12
d.
If a vertical riser exists including the trap at the coil, determine the minimum tons for the
circuit.
IOMM ACZ/AGZ-213
Add b and c above to obtain the total equivalent feet. Use ASHRAE Table 3 (for R22) or Table 4 (for
R134a). Suction line selections are based upon the pressure equivalent of a 2ºF loss per 100
equivalent feet.
Select a line size that displays an equal or slightly larger tons then that determined in 1a) above.
To determine the actual line loss:
1.
Modify the table tons by the value in Note 4 of Table 3 or 4 for the design condensing
temperature.
2.
Use the formula in Note 3 to calculate the line loss in terms of the saturation temperature.
3.
Convert the saturation temperature loss calculated to a pressure drop equivalent using the (Delta)
listed in the table for the comparable delta temperature.
Caution: Excessive pressure drop is undesirable because:
• It reduces available compressor capacity.
•
It increases power consumed for the net tons realized.
•
It may affect the performance of both the evaporator and the expansion valve previously selected
for the application.
The line loss calculated, expressed in temperature, or PSID pressure drop will be used to establish the
temperature required at the evaporator to produce the required cooling, as well as, the suction
pressure that the compressor must operate at to deliver the required capacity.
Having selected the suction line siz e, based upo n total equivale nt length and maximum tons, verify
the line size selected will maintain entrainment of the lubricating oil up any vertical risers at the
minimum tons for the circuit. See d above, and ASHRAE Table 2-13.
If the line size selected will not maintain satisfactory oil return in a suction riser, the following options
are available:
The vertical length can be sized smaller to accommodate the lower circuit tons at reduced load.
Minimum compressor capacity can be increased by eliminating the lowest step of compressor
capacity.
Hot gas bypass can be introduced at the distributor to the evaporator, increasing the volume of gas
available in the suction line to entrain the oil.
An oil separator may be installed in the discharge line.
With reciprocating compressor units only, and only as a last resort, double suction risers can be
utilized. Since a double suction riser works by providing an oil trap to assure the return of some oil,
with refrigerant, up the smaller diameter line, a) the trap must be as small as possible, b) there must
not be multiple traps, and c) whenever double risers are used in a suction line, a suction accumulator
with a controlled oil return must be installed in the line ahead of the compressor.
Note: In horizontal refrigerant gas lines, oil return to compressors is assured by sizing lines at a
velocity above the minimum recommended and pitching the lines in the direction of refrigerant flow.
Sizing A Double Riser
At maximum circuit tons, the line size should be selected from the table based upon the recommended
maximum line loss .
With the minimum tons known, a smaller line size should be selected from ASHRAE Chapter 2, Table
13 or 14 capable of entraining oil at the reduced tons. The smaller sized line should be the one
installed to be always active.
The net internal area of this smaller sized line (see Table 13 or 14) should be deducted from the area
of the size selected in paragraph 1) immediately above. The remainder represents the area of the
14IOMM ACZ/AGZ-2
other riser. From Table 13 or 14, select a line size with an area equal, or close, to the calculated net
E
E
A
area. The combination of these two risers will provide the required performance at full circuit tons.
The line selected for the minimum load should always be active; and both lines should enter the
overhead horizontal line in a manner to prevent spillage of oil back down the other riser.
Underground Refrigerant Lines
McQuay does not recommend the installation of suction lines underground. If job conditions require
that they be located below ground, a suitable sized suction accumulator must be installed ahead of the
compressor to interrupt liquid refrigerant slugs at start-up.
Long Vertical Riser Installation
Where job conditions require refrigerant gas lifts of more than 25 feet, McQuay recommends the
installation of a short trap half-way up the riser or at not more than 20 feet intervals. These traps are
required to capture and hold small quantities of oil during off cycles.
Figure 8, DX Coil Piping
Condensing Unit Above CoilCondensing Unit Below Coil
N
O
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C
U
S
O
T
R
O
H
C
S
S
T
I
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P
R
P
M
O
C
LIQUID TO
COIL
O
O
T
LIQUID TO
COIL
SUCTION TRAP
SHORT AS
FITTINGS PERMIT
P
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R
C
P
U
M
S
O
C
E
N
DUAL RISER
SUCTION TRAP
SHORT AS
FITTINGS PERMIT
EXPANSION VALV
CONTROL BULB
STRAP TO LINE
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Y
L
H
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C
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T
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O
S
S
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A
B
EXPANSION VALV
CONTROL BULB
STRAP TO LINE
ND INSULATE
LIQUID TO
COIL
SUCTION TRAP
SHORT AS
FITTINGS PERMIT
S
N
O
O
T
O
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S
S
O
I
E
T
R
C
P
U
M
O
C
E
EXPANSION VALVE
CONTROL BULBS
STRAP TO LINE
AND INSULATE
IOMM ACZ/AGZ-215
Liquid Lines
Liquid lines are generally sized for 1 to 2 degree F line losses or their equivalent in pressure drop.
Actual selection can vary based upon the pressure drop expected from refrigerant specialties such as
solenoids, refrigerant driers, valves, etc. piping lifts or risers and the amount of condenser sub-cooling
expected.
The principal concern in sizing and routing liquid lines is assurance that liquid is present in the line at
start-up of the compressor, and that liquid and not vapor is available at the inlet to the expansion valve
during system operation.
Liquid may not be available in a liquid line at start-up if:
1.
The solenoid valve is located adjacent to the condenser or condensing unit; remote from the
expansion valve.
2.
An excessive length of liquid line is located in a heated ambient and the application permits
migration of the refrigerant to a cold air-cooled condenser.
3.
Liquid refrigerant is permitted to gravitate from the liquid line to the condenser because of the
relative location of components.
4.
Liquid line solenoid valves should be located adjacent to the expansion valve with possibly only
a sight glass interposing the two.
In the event 2) or 3) above are possible, the application should include a check valve at the condenser
end of the liquid line. The check valve should be a low pressure drop valve. The line between the
check valve and the solenoid valve can be comparable to a pressure vessel and as the line becomes
heated refrigerant trapped in the confined space will increase in pressure. The check valve should
include a pressure relief devise, relieving from the line side to the condenser side of the circuit. The
relief can be sized for a pressure differential from 80 to 180 psi, but not more than 180 psi, and should
be auto-resetting as the pressure is relieved.
CAUTION: The liquid line should not include a check valve unless the line also
includes an automatic resetting pressure relief device.
CAUTION: If the relief device being used is relieving from the line to the condenser
side of the check valve, the maximum desirable pressure differential with R-22 refrigerant is
180 psi. With 134a, 100 psi.
If liquid lines are short, they may be of smaller diameter than the size indicated in the ASHRAE
Refrigerant Handbook, 1998 Edition, Chapter 2, Tables 3 or 4. As indicated above, the designer must
size the liquid line to assure that pure liquid will reach the inlet of the expansion valve. If the
condenser is sized to produce 10ºF of subcooling, and each degree represents 3.05 psi with R-22 (or
2.2. psi with R-134a), the liquid line and its refrigerant specialties may have pressure losses totaling
10 x 3.05 psi (or 10 x 2.2) and still satisfy the objective of believing pure liquid to the expansion
valve.
In calculating the pressure losses, or gains, note that each foot of rise in a liquid line results in an
approximate 0.5 psi loss. Thus a 10 foot rise represent 5 pounds per square inch loss in refrigerant
pressure, or the equivalent of 1.6ºF subcooling with R-22. Total line losses will include values for
line friction, equivalents for valves and elbows and pressure losses from manufacturers’ catalogs for
driers, solenoids, sight glasses, etc.
In estimating condenser subcooling, note that saturated condensing pressure should be read, or
estimated, at the same point in the system where the liquid refrigerant temperature is obtained. That
16IOMM ACZ/AGZ-2
condensing pressure is not the discharge pressure read at the compressor outlet. Because it is less, the
net value of subcooling will be lower than might otherwise be assumed.
Where rises in liquid lines result in a 0.5 psi loss per foot of lift, a drop in the liquid line results in a
rise in the refrigerant pressure. A substantial drop in the liquid line can assure the existence of pure
liquid at the valve. If it is a substantial increase because of a large drop, the expansion valve selection
must be re-checked to confirm that the valve to be used is not radically oversized.
Liquid Lines from Condensers to Receivers
Receivers in a refrigerant system have both liquid and gas contained within the same vessel. In aircooled condenser applications, the condensing temperature can change rapidly resulting in the
requirement for more liquid at a lower temperature and pressure to be introduced into the receiver.
In order for this flow of lower temperature and pressure refrigerant to enter the receiver:
1)
The receiver must be located below the condenser outlet with no restrictions in the line.
2)
The liquid line connecting the condenser and the receiver must be sized for a maximum velocity
of 100 fpm. Piping sizes for this are shown in the ASHRAE tables.
Note: If the interconnecting piping described above contains a SeasonTrol type head
pressure control valve representing a restriction in the liquid line, a separate vent from the
top of the receiver to the discharge line entering the condenser is required.
Liquid Line Components
To assist in laying out and specifying split systems, the following recommended (or equal)
components can be used.
CAPACITY REDUCTION STEPS - PERCENT OF COMPRESSOR DISPLACEMENT
CONDENSERS - HIGH EFFICIENCY FIN AND TUBE TYPE WITH INTEGRAL SUBCOOLING
Maximum Relief Valve Pressure Setting, psig
CONDENSER FANS - DIRECT DRIVE PROPELLER TYPE
REMOTE DIRECT EXPANSI ON EVAPORATOR - BAFFLED SHELL AND THRU-TUBE
Maximum Refrigerant Working Pressure, psig
Water Inlet / Outlet Victaulic Connections, In.
NOTES:
1. Nominal capacity based on 95°F ambient air and 54°F/44°F water range, no refrigerant line loss.
2. Includes evaporator. Does not include suction and liquid line charge. Outdoor unit and evaporator are shipped with R-22
3. Units with 1.0 Hp Fan Motors, Uses 1.5 Hp Fan Motors when unit is 380V / 60 Hz and 575V / 60Hz.
PHYSICAL DATAAGZ-AM MODEL NUMBER
STANDARD EFFICIENCY035AM040AM045AM050AM
Number Of Refrigerant Circuits2222
Unit Operating Charge, R-22, Lbs.(2)3636404042424444
Unit Operating Charge, R-22, (kg) (2)(16.3)(16.3)(18.1) (18.1)(19.0)(19.0)(19.9)(19.9)
Cabinet Dimensions, LxWxH, In.94.0 x 88.2
Cabinet Dimensions, LxWxH, (mm) 2388 x 2241
Unit Operating Weight, Lb (kg)2925 (1330)2980 (1355)3025 (1375)3075 (1395)
Unit Shipping Weight, Lb (kg)2865 (1300)2920 (1325)2950 (1340)3000 (1360)
TypeTandem Scrolls Tandem Scrolls Tandem Scrolls Tandem Scrolls
Nominal tonnage of each Compressor9.09.010.010.010.013.013.013.0
Number Of Compressors per Circuit22222222
Oil Charge Per Compressor, Oz.140140140140140140140140
Oil Charge Per Compressor, (g)(496)(496)(496)(496)(496)(496)(496)(496)
Standard Staging - Circuit #1 in Lead
Standard 4 Stages
Standard Staging - Circuit #2 in Lead
Standard 4 Stages
Coil Face Area,Sq. Ft.46.446.446.446.446.446.446.446.4
Coil Face Area, (M2)(4.3)(4.3)(4.3)(4.3)(4.3)(4.3)(4.3)(4.3)
Finned Height x Finned Length, In.80
Finned Height x Finned Length, (mm)2032
Fins Per Inch x Rows Deep16 x 216 x 216 x 2 16 x 2 16 x 2 16 x 216 x 2 16 x 2
(kPa)
Number Of Fans - Fan Diameter, In. (mm)4 - 28 (712)4 - 28 (712)4 - 28 (712)4 - 28 (712)
Number Of Motors - HP (kW) (3)4 - 1.0 (0.7)4 - 1.0 (0.7)4 - 1.5 (1.1)4 - 1.5 (1.1)
Fan And Motor RPM, 60Hz1140114011401140
60 Hz Fan Tip Speed, FPM (M/Sec)8357 (35.4)8357 (35.4)8357 (35.4)8357 (35.4)
60 Hz Total Unit Airflow, CFM (M3/sec)34400 (16.2)34400 (16.2)388000 (17.9)388000 (17.9)
1. Nominal capacity based on 95°F ambient air and 45°F saturated suction temperature, no refrigerant line loss.
2. Does not include evaporator, suction or liquid line charge. Unit shipped with R-22 holding charge.
3. Units with 1.0 Hp Fan Motors, Uses 1.5 Hp Fan Motors when unit is 380V / 60 Hz and 575V / 60Hz.
STANDARD EFFICIENCY030A035A040A
Number Of Refrigerant Circuits222
Unit Operating Charge, R-22, Lbs. (2)303030303030
Unit Operating Charge, R-22, (kg) (2)(13.6)(13.6)(13.6)(13.6)(13.6)(13.6)
Cabinet Dimensions, LxWxH, In. 94.0 x 88.2 x 86.2 94.0 x 88.2 x 86.2 94.0 x 88.2 x 86.2
Cabinet Dimensions, LxWxH, (mm) 2388 x 2241 x 2190 2388 x 2241 x 2190 2388 x 2241 x 2190
Unit Operating Weight, Lbs. (kg)2945(1336)2945(1336)3000(1361)
Unit Shipping Weight, Lbs. (kg)2885(1309)2885(1309)2940(1334)
Nominal Horsepower of each Compressor7.57.57.59.09.09.0
Number Of Compressors per Circuit222222
Oil Charge Per Compressor, Oz.140140140140140140
Oil Charge Per Compressor, (g)(496)(496)(496)(496)(496)(496)
Standard Staging - Circuit #1 in Lead
Standard Staging - Circuit #2 in Lead
Finned Height x Finned Length, In.80 x 83.580 x 83.580 x 83.580 x 83.580 x 83.580 x 83.5
Finned Height x Finned Length, (mm)2032 x
Fins Per Inch x Rows Deep16 x 216 x 216 x 216 x 216 x 216 x 2
Pumpdown Capacity @ 90% Full (Ibs)515151515151
Pumpdown Capacity @ 90% Full (kgs)(23.1)(23.1)(23.1)(23.1)(23.1)(23.1)
Number Of Fans - Fan Diameter, In. (mm) 4 - 28 (712) 4 - 28 (712)4 - 28 (712)
Number Of Motors - HP (kW) (3) 4 - 1.0 (0.7) 4 - 1.0 (0.7)4 - 1.0 (0.7)
Fan And Motor RPM, 60Hz114011401140
60 Hz Fan Tip Speed, FPM (m/Sec) 8357 (35.4) 8357 (35.4) 8357 (35.4)
60 Hz Total Unit Airflow, CFM (m3/sec) 34400 (16.2) 34400 (16.2)34400 (16.2)
TypeTandem ScrollsTandem ScrollsTandem Scrolls
Standard 4 Stages0-25-50-75-1000-23-50-73-1000-25-50-75-100
Standard 4 Stages0-25-50-75-1000-27-50-77-1000-25-50-75-100
Coil Face Area,Sq. Ft.46.446.446.446.446.446.4
Coil Face Area, (M2)(4.3)(4.3)(4.3)(4.3)(4.3)(4.3)
2121
2032 x
2121
2032 x
2121
2032 x
2121
2032 x
2121
2032 x
2121
IOMM ACZ/AGZ-219
Table 10, ACZ 045A - 055A
PHYSICAL DATAACZ MODEL NUMBER
BASIC DATACkt.1Ckt.2Ckt.1Ckt.2Ckt.1Ckt.2
Unit Capacity @ ARI Conditions (1), Tons (kW) 43.6 (153.2) 48.8 (171.4) 53.5 (188.0)
1. Nominal capacity based on 95°F ambient air and 45°F saturated suction temperature, no refrigerant line loss.
2. Does not include evaporator, suction or liquid line charge. Unit shipped with R-22 holding charge.
3. Units with 1.0 Hp Fan Motors, Uses 1.5 Hp Fan Motors when unit is 380V / 60 Hz and 575V / 60Hz.
STANDARD EFFICIENCY045AS050AS055AS
Number Of Refrigerant Circuits222
Unit Operating Charge, R-22, Lbs. (2)303035353535
Unit Operating Charge, R-22, (kg) (2)(13.6)(13.6)(15.9)(15.9)(15.9)(15.9)
Cabinet Dimensions, LxWxH, In. 94.0 x 88.2 x 86.2 94.0 x 88.2 x 86.2 94.0 x 88.2 x 86.2
Cabinet Dimensions, LxWxH, (mm) 2388 x 2241 x 2190 2388 x 2241 x 2190 2388 x 2241 x 2190
Unit Operating Weight, Lbs. (kg)3055(1386)3095(1404)3145(1427)
Unit Shipping Weight, Lbs. (kg)2995(1359)3025(1372)3075(1395)
Nominal Horsepower of each Compressor10.010.010.013.013.013.0
Number Of Compressors per Circuit222222
Oil Charge Per Compressor, Oz.140140140140140140
Oil Charge Per Compressor, (g)(496)(496)(496)(496)(496)(496)
Standard Staging - Circuit #1 in Lead
Standard Staging - Circuit #2 in Lead
Finned Height x Finned Length, In.80 x 83.580 x 83.580 x 83.580 x 83.580 x 83.580 x 83.5
Finned Height x Finned Length, (mm)2032 x
Fins Per Inch x Rows Deep16 x 216 x 216 x 216 x 216 x 216 x 2
Pumpdown Capacity @ 90% Full (Ibs)515163636363
Pumpdown Capacity @ 90% Full (kgs)(23.1)(23.1)(28.6)(28.6)(28.6)(28.6)
Number Of Fans - Fan Diameter, In. (mm) 4 - 28 (712)4 - 28 (712) 4 - 28 (712)
Number Of Motors - HP (kW) (3)4 - 1.0 (0.7) 4 - 1.5 (1.1) 4 - 1.5 (1.1)
Fan And Motor RPM, 60Hz114011401140
60 Hz Fan Tip Speed, FPM (M/Sec) 8357 (35.4) 8357 (35.4) 8357 (35.4)
60 Hz Total Unit Airflow, CFM (M3/sec) 34400 (16.2) 36800 (17.4) 36800 (17.4)
TypeTandem ScrollsTandem ScrollsTandem Scrolls
Standard 4 Stages0-25-50-75-1000-22-50-72-1000-25-50-75-100
Standard 4 Stages0-25-50-75-1000-28-50-78-1000-25-50-75-100
Coil Face Area,Sq. Ft.46.446.446.446.446.446.4
Coil Face Area, (M2)(4.3)(4.3)(4.3)(4.3)(4.3)(4.3)
2121
2032 x
2121
2032 x
2121
2032 x
2121
2032 x
2121
2032 x
2121
20IOMM ACZ/AGZ-2
Electrical Data
Field Wiring
Power Wiring
Internal power wiring to the compressors for single and multiple point option are differ ent.
Field wiring must be installed according to unit wiring diagram.
Wiring must comply with all applicable codes and ordinances. Warranty is void if wiring is not in
accordance with specifications. Copper wire is required for all power lead terminations at the unit.
Aluminum or copper can be used for all other wiring.
AGZ-AM and ACZ units have internal power wiring for single point power connection. A single
large power terminal block is provided and wiring within the unit is sized in accordance with the
National Electrical Code. A single field supplied fused disconnect is required. An optional factory
mounted transformer may be installed.
AGZ-AM remote water chillers and CDE chillers are equipped with a 420W electric heater to provide
freeze protection if mounted in locations subject to below freezing temperatures. The heater comes
with a receptacle plug which can be used as is, or removed to hard wire to a power supply.
CAUTION
Control Wiring
AGZ-AM chillers are equipped with either a Johnson Controls UNT control or a McQuay MicroTech
microprocessor control mounted in the outdoor unit. The control sensor for capacity control must be
mounted in the leaving chilled water line in a thermowell provided in the water chiller nozzle. A
sensor well is also located in the entering nozzle for use with some control options. The sensor is
wired to the control with 30 ft. of cable. If a longer length is required, it is necessary to field splice
the cable.
ACZ condensing units are not equipped with a capacity control device and one must be field
furnished and installed. Refer to Figure 20. Up to four steps of control are available.
AGZ-AM and ACZ units connected to water chillers must have a flow switch mounted in the chilled
water line and wired to the control panel per the field wiring diagram. It is recommended that ACZ
units connected to DX air coils have an interlock to prevent compressor operation when there is no air
flow.
IOMM ACZ/AGZ-221
Electrical Data AGZ-AM
Electrical Data ACZ
Table 11, AGZ-030AM - 050AM, ACZ 030A - 055A,
60 Hz, Single Point Power Electrical Data
1. Unit wire size ampacity (MCA) is equal to 125% of the largest compressor-motor RLA plus
100% of RLA of all other loads in the circuit including the control transformer.
2.
If the control transformer option is furnished, no separate 115V power is required.
3.
If a separate 115V power supply is used for the control circuit, then the wire sizing amps is 10
amps for all unit sizes.
4.
Recommended power lead wire sizes for 3 conductors per conduit are based on 100% conductor
ampacity in accordance with NEC. Voltage drop has not been included. Therefore, it is
recommended that power leads be kept short. All terminal block connections must be made with
copper (type THW) wire.
5.
“Recommended Fuse Sizes” are selected at approximately 150% to 175% of the largest
compressor RLA, plus 100% of all other loads in the circuit.
6.
“Maximum Fuse or HACR breaker size” is selected at approximately 225% of the largest
compressor RLA, plus 100% of all other loads in the circuit.
7.
The recommended power lead wire sizes are based on an ambient temperature of 86°F (30°C).
Ampacity correction factors must be applied for other ambient temperatures. Refer to the
National Electrical Code Handbook.
8.
Must be electrically grounded according to national and local electrical codes.
9.
MCA may vary slightly due to fan motor options such as SpeedTrol, TEFC.
Voltage Limitations:
Within ± 10 percent of nameplate rating.
IOMM ACZ/AGZ-223
Notes for “Compressor and Condenser Fan Amp Draw”:
1. Compressor RLA values are for wiring sizing purposes only but do not reflect normal operating
current draw at rated capacity. If unit is equipped with SpeedTrol condenser fan motors, the first
motor on each refrigerant circuit is a single phase, 1hp motor, with a FLA of 2.8 amps at 460
volts, 5.6 amps at 208, 230, and 575 volts.
2.
Compressor LRA for reduced inrush start are for the first winding only. If the unit is equipped
with SpeedTrol motors, the first motor is a single phase, 1 hp motor, with a LRA of 7.3 amps at
460 volts, 14.5 amps at 208, 230, and 575 volts.
Notes for “Field Wiring Data”
1. Requires a single disconnect to supply electrical power to the unit. This power supply must
either be fused or use an HACR type circuit breaker.
2.
All field wiring to unit power block or optional non-fused disconnect switch must be copper.
3.
All field wire size values given in table apply to 75°C rated wire per NEC.
Electrical Legend
Figure 9, Electrical Legend
24IOMM ACZ/AGZ-2
Wiring Diagrams
Figure 10, AGZ-AM, Typical Field Wiring with Global UNT Controller
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IOMM ACZ/AGZ-225
Figure 11, AGZ-AM, Typical Field Wiring Diagram with MicroTech Controller
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26IOMM ACZ/AGZ-2
Figure 12, AGZ-AM, Single-point Connection with FanTrol
IOMM ACZ/AGZ-227
Figure 13, AGZ-AM, Single-point Connection with SpeedTrol
28IOMM ACZ/AGZ-2
Figure 14, AGZ-AM, Unit Control Schematic (UNT)
IOMM ACZ/AGZ-229
Figure 15, AGZ-AM, Staging Schematic (UNT)
30IOMM ACZ/AGZ-2
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